How Are Stilt Houses Made In India? What Are They?

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How Are Stilt Houses Made in India? What Are They?

InIndia,homesconstructedonstiltsarethoseconstructedonlandsubjecttoflooding. Housesareoftenconstructedbasedonthetopographyandlocation.Therearemany differenttypesofhomes,includingbungalows,cottages,apartments,andcondos.

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Amongthevarioushousetypes,severalstilthousesarelocatedinlandscapesthatare particularlypronetofloods.Afewpeoplemayhaveseenimagesofstilthouses,butthe majorityofpeopleintownsandcitieshaveneverheardoftheconcept.Inthisarticle,we'll gointomoredetailaboutaspecificstilthouse,includingwheretolookforthemandhow they'rebuilt. What do you mean by a stilt house?

InIndia,stilthomesaretypicallyconstructedinplacesthatfrequentlyexperienceheavy rainandflooding.Incomparisontoatypicalhouse,thestilthousesareplacedonsturdy stiltsandaresituatedsignificantlyhigher.Regularhomesareconstructedonlevelground, whilestilthomesareconstructedontallstiltsorinaslightlyelevatedareatopreventthe possibilityofflooding,waterlogging,orevenpestinfestation.

Thestiltbuildingsaretypicallylocatedincoastalsettings,butbecauseofhowvulnerable theyaretoflooding,residencesbuiltalongriverscanalsogreatlybenefitfromtheirheight.

What stilt dwellings are constructed above the ground?

InIndia,stilthousescomeinavarietyofstylesandareconstructedaroundthecountryfor avarietyofapplications.WhenitcomestotheArctic,stilthomesareusefulforshielding inhabitantsfrompermafrost.InthestateofAssam,inhabitantsconstructdistinctivestilt homesalongthebanksoftheRiverBrahmaputrasincetheseplacesarefrequentlyproneto flooding,particularlyduringtherainyseasons.

Asaresult,ifdwellingsareconstructedabovegroundlevel,theheattheyemitwilllikely causemanyfroststomelt.

What components go into making a sturdy stilt house?

Stone,wood,cement,bamboo,andothermaterialsareemployedintheconstructionof good,long-lastingstilthomes.Insomeareas,evenmudisneededtoconstructastilthouse. Thestilthousesaretypicallylocatedinruralareas,howevermodernandcommercial versionsoftheseparticularhousesarealsocommon.

Theverandahthatisextendedaroundatraditionallyconstructedstilthousevariesgreatly, butitnevercompletelyencirclesthebuilding.Followingtheremodellingoftheverandahs, thestiltbuildingswereusedtobuildthebedroomsandprogressivelymorelivingspace.

Tomakethestilthousesadaptable&suitedforthecurrentandcontemporarylifestyle, traditionalstilthousedesignsfromIndiaarecombinedwithcontemporaryarchitectural features.

What distinguishes bamboo-based stilt homes from others?

Thestilthomesthatarebestsuitedforflood-proneareasarethosemadeofbamboo.The manyflood-proneareasofAssamarehometoalargenumberofbamboo-stuccostilt homes.

ThedesignsforstilthomesaretypicallyfoundinGolaghat,Assam,India.InAssam,bamboo maybefoundingreatabundanceandistypicallyofthehighestquality.Thesebamboosare usedbytheAssameseindigenoustobuildbamboostilthomes.

Why are Assamese homes constructed on stilts?

InAssam,mostofthelocationswherefloodingaffectsthelocalpopulationatleastthree timesannuallyarethoughttorequirestilthomes.Astechnologyhasadvanced,peoplehave usedlocal&traditionalknowledgetoconstructbetter,moredurablebamboostiltbuildings thatareidealforthatparticularregion.

Major benefits of well-constructed stilt homes in India

Thefollowingarethemainbenefitsofwell-constructedstilthomesinIndia: 

Inwarmerareas,havinglotsofventilationisundoubtedlyadvantageous.Insidethe stilthouses,acoolandcomfortableclimateisproducedbyboththeenhanced airflowfrombeneaththefloorsandtheincreasedbreezeobtainedfromthesmall elevation. 

Duringthewetseasons,thedrychambersarekeptunderneathastilthome.This uniqueareacanbeusedbythestilthomeownerstostoreproducts,dohousehold duties,careforandkeepanimals,hangobjects,andcarryoutotherpracticaltasks. 

Whenyouliveinastilthouse,youalsogetprivacyfromotherpeopleandsafety fromwildlife. 

Themilitarycankeepaneyeonthesurroundinglandscapethankstothestilt houses,whichalsogivelocalswholikehuntingavisualadvantage. 

InIndia,itisfeasibletoconstructastilthouseonslopedormountainousland,as wellasinlocationsthatmaybesubjecttoheavyrainandflooding. 

Theresidentsofastilthouseareprotectedfromfloodingbyitsheight.

Inplaceswithhillsandareasthatarevulnerabletoflooding,stilthomesarebeingbuilt abovetheleveloftheearth.Typically,wood,stone,cement,andbambooareusedto constructthestilthomes.

InIndiaandothernations,insurancepremiumsforstilthomesaretypicallylower. However,comparedtohousesthatarebeingbuiltontheground,floodinsuranceforthe stiltbuildingsisofferedbyseveralcompaniesatalowerinsurancerate.Owningastilt homeinanareawithheavyrainfall,likeAssam,necessitatespurchasingfloodinsurance.

Different Stilt House Types around the World

Thefollowingtypesofstilthousesareconstructedthroughouttheworld:-

Type of Stilt house Description

Kelong

Itisastilthousewhichisprimarilybuiltfor fishingincountrieslikePhilippines, Malaysia,IndonesiaandSingapore.

ItisatypeofstilthouseinSouthernChina BahayKubo Traditionaltypeofstilthouseavailablein thePhilippines.

Diaojiaolou

Queenslander

Heliotrope

ThaiStiltHouse

ChaangGhar

PapuaNewGuineastilthouse

Commontypesofstilthouseavailablein QueenslandandSouthernAustralia

ItisasinglestilthousedesignedbyRolf Dischtobeoptimisedforharnessingsolar power.

Itisatypeofstylehouseconstructedon freshwaterlikeabovelotuspond

KindofstilthouseinAssam,foundin flood-proneareasoftheBrahmaputra

Typeofstilthousefoundin Motuans,inthesoutherncoastalareaof PapuaNewGuinea.

Conclusion: Stilt House

In
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conclusion,itcanbesaidthatthemajorityofIndia'sstilthomesareconstructedin marshyorflood-proneareas.Eventhoughtheyareuncommon,stilthomesareessentialin regionsthatfrequentlyexperienceflashfloods.

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