September 25, 2021

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Volume 33 Number 22 • September 25, 2021

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The Weekly News Source for Wyoming’s Ranchers, Farmers and AgriBusiness Community • www.wylr.net

A Look Inside Gov. Mark Gordon explains Survive, Drive, Thrive Plan for Wyoming........................page 2 Climate conditions relate to agricultural production....page 5 Hunting season brings reminders of low game numbers from 1912...............................page 6 Lee Pitts discusses his thoughts on reparation.............. .....................................page 12

Quick Bits BLM WRAC The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) announced they are seeking public nominations for positions on the BLM Wyoming Resource Advisory Council (WRAC). This citizenbased council develops recommendations for the BLM to address public land management issues. Nominations will be accepted until Oct. 21, and the application form, as well as more details, may be found at blm.gov/getinvolved/resource-advisorycouncil/near-you/wyoming.

USDA creates plan against African swine fever In a Sept. 14 webinar, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service shares the prevention, planning, response and outreach in the

U.S. against African swine fever (ASF). USDA APHIS Director of Aquaculture, Swine, Equine and Poultry Alan Huddleson shares his agency’s knowledge on the topic.

Huddleston discusses several strategies to mitigate risk and prevent the ASF virus from entering the U.S. In partnering with federal agencies, states, industry and international part-

ners, APHIS’s goal is to keep the U.S. swine population protected. Involvement “The first priority is to keep ASF out of the Please see VIRUS on page 11

GRIZZLY MANAGEMENT

Wyoming seeks state management of grizzly bears Wyoming Gov. Mark Gordon and Brian Nesvik, director of the Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD), discussed the state’s plan to seek management of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem (GYE) grizzly bear population in a press conference at the State Capital on Sept. 15. During the press conference, Gordon commented, “In 1975, there were as few as 136 bears in the GYE. Today, there are more than 1,000.” Therefore, the governor is petitioning that the U.S. Fish

& Wildlife Service (FWS) delist the GYE grizzly bear population from federal protection. “It’s time for grizzly bears to be returned fully to the states for management, as our citizens have supported recovery efforts,” commented Gordon. By the numbers “Grizzly bears, by all measures, have been fully recovered since 2003,” shared Gordon. “With refined population Please see GRIZZLY on page 10

Swain Building U.S. Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) testified before the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee in support of her bill to name the Cheyenne federal building after Louisa Swain, the first woman to vote in a general election. The bill was unanimously approved on Sept. 22 and will be considered on the Senate floor. Swain cast the historic vote in Laramie on Sept. 6, 1870. Hannah Bugas photo

Trich Program The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) is eliminating the Voluntary Trichinae Certification Program and removing regulations associated with the program from the Code of Federal Regulations. The agency reports this program generated little producer participation.

U.S. Drought For the contiguous 48 states, the U.S. Drought Monitor (USDM) showed 46.56% of the area in moderate drought or worse, compared with 45.61% a week earlier. Drought now affects 74,882,768 people, compared with 72,441,562 a week earlier. For all 50 U.S. states and Puerto Rico, the USDM showed 38.98% of the area in moderate drought or worse, compared with 38.19% a week earlier. Drought now affects 75,783,561 people, compared with 73,342,355 a week earlier.

Fire policy Expert panel examines fire management in wake of severe fire seasons The Mountain States Legal Foundation (MSLF) hosted an expert panel to discuss in depth policy and regulations leading to unprecedented wildfires scorching western lands. The panel features MSLF Communications Director Sean Page, MSLF Attorney David McDonald, Retired Forest Service Employee and Former Assistant Director of Forest Products Joe Reddan, Former Department of Interior Deputy Solicitor for Wildlife and Parks and Wyoming Attorney Karen Budd-Falen and Competitive Enterprise Institute’s Center for Energy and Environment Director Myron Ebell. Long-term issues Page and Reddan began the conversation by noting fire season and forest management is a large and complex topic, dating back many decades. “When the Forest Service was getting started, fires were always prevalent,” Reddan shares. “As time went on, the Forest Service started to cut more timber and build more roads into the forest.” He continues, “With cooperative fire suppression, fires started to ameliorate. In the 1930s, the U.S. was burning roughly 36 million acres annually, and today we are burning six million acres.” As federal agencies grew, Please see FIRE on page 5

Ag policy advisor announced Cheyenne – Gov. Mark Gordon has announced a change in his administration’s natural resources policy team. Kate Barlow, a Wyoming native who served as lead agriculture policy advisor for the late U.S. Sen. Mike Enzi (R-WY) as well as the current Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-WY), will serve as the new Agriculture Policy Advisor for the state of Wyoming. Barlow replaces Joe Budd on the natural resources policy team, who departed to attend law school. “I’m thrilled to bring Kate’s breadth of knowledge on natural resource issues and deep ties to Wyoming’s agriculture communities to our office,” Gordon said. “Her understanding of the opportunities and challenges facing our producers has earned the respect of those working in agriculture, and will benefit all Wyoming citizens.” According to a press release from the Governor’s Office, Barlow grew up on a ranch near Gillette and earned her Juris Doctor with honors from the University of Wyoming. Barlow served as Lummis’ lead policy advisor on agriculture, food safety, trade, judiciary, labor, social issues and Indian affairs. Previously, Barlow advised Enzi on agriculture, trade and judiciary issues. She was Enzi’s Finance Committee advisor for the passage of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreemen, reviewed and vetted all judicial nominations and provided advice on legislative strategy. “I am excited to join the governor’s team and look forward to working hard for the state of Wyoming,” Barlow said.

Strategies to improve BCS discussed In a Agriculture Today podcast, hosted by Kansas State University (KSU) and dated Sept. 20, KSU Beef Systems Specialist Justin Waggoner explains why fall is a great opportunity to improve condition of springcalving cows. Waggoner discusses several management and grazing techniques producers can use to improve cow body condition scores (BCS) post-weaning, including several nutrient management and feeding strategies for managing thinner cows. Nutrient requirements Waggoner explains several nutrient requirements for a spring-calving herd and why fall is the most ideal time to take BCS

into consideration. “As we look at where cows are in terms of their nutrient requirements, they are going to be at their lowest immediately following weaning,” he explains. With lower nutrient requirements, postweaning is a great opportunity to improve BCS before cows reach later stages of gestation, shares Waggoner. Additionally, weather can play a big role during the fall, says Waggoner. “With very little cold right now, cattle are going to be close to the thermal neutral zone, meaning ranchers are not having to feed cows extra calories,” says Waggoner.

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Please see BCS on page 4


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