May 8, 2021

Volume 33 Number 2 • May 8, 2021

®

The Weekly News Source for Wyoming’s Ranchers, Farmers and AgriBusiness Community • www.wylr.net

A Look Inside Range monitoring goals and methods shared............ Page 4 Sexed semen provides opportunity for genetic improvement.. ...................................... Page 6 God’s plan for making mothers explained..................... Page 10

Position created to assist Wyoming businesses A new staff position has been created by Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) to assist Wyoming businesses. The Director of Business Outreach was established to help businesses access resources and

navigate hurdles and opportunities with the federal government, according a news release from the office of Sen. Lummis.

“This position is kind of new to the Wyoming delega-

Lee Pitts tells of tall ranch conversations.................... Page 16

Quick Bits WGFD Input The Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD) has opened a comment period to gather public input on proposed regulations for gray wolf hunting seasons and furbearing animal hunting or trapping seasons. A public meeting to discuss proposed regulations for the furbearing animal hunting or trapping seasons and the gray wolf hunting seasons will be held at the Sheridan Regional Office on May 20 at 5:30 p.m. For more information, visit wgfd. wyo.gov/regulations.

NWS Radar For 10 days beginning May 6, the National Weather Service (NWS) WSR-88D radar operated by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in Riverton will be down for the replacement of the generator, fuel tanks and accompanying components to support the radar’s operation during hazardous weather. During the downtime, adjacent radars include Billings, Mont., Cheyenne, Pocatello, Idaho and Salt Lake City, Utah.

Please see STAFF on page 15

University of Wyoming Extension publication aids producers in fall feeder cattle prices “Price slides are integral at all levels of beef cattle production,” says University of Wyoming (UW) Graduate Student Tevyn Baldwin. From a ranching family in Scottsbluff, Neb., Baldwin studies stocking rate, marketing date and price slides on yearling steers in northeastern Colorado.

Baldwin, who graduates this spring, recently coauthored a new UW Extension publication titled The

SWE Update

According to the May 3 Wyoming Crop Progress Report, corn was reported at 9% planted, compared to 23% planted last year at this time.

Sugarbeets were reported at 50% planted and 10% emerged this week. Stock water supplies across Wyoming were rated 13% very short, 21% short and 66% adequate compared to 14% very short, 15% short, 70% adequate and 1% surplus last week.

owners to ensure federal policies remove burdens and spur growth, instead of stifling it.”

Business outreach In February, Sen. Lummis hired Cheyenne native

PRICE SLIDE PUZZLES

Current statewide snowpack or snow water equivalent (SWE) is at 89% of median. Basins west of the Continental Divide saw 10 to 20% decreases in SWE due to active snowmelt below 9,000 feet. Central and north central basins generally saw similar or small increases in snowpack. The Powder and Tongue watersheds have the highest SWEs in the state with 129% and 124%, respectively. The Upper Bear Basin holds the state low at 57% of median.

Crop Progress

tion state-based staff,” Sen. Lummis explained. “The business community keeps Wyoming going, driving innovation and creating real prosperity. I’m committed to partnering with Wyoming business

Averi Hales photo

Stocker Steer Quandary: The Price Slide along with her advisor, Interim Associate Dean and Professor in the Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics John Ritten.

Ritten shares, this publication is aimed toward helping producers understand how fall feeder cattle prices can be affected by weight, feed prices and finished cattle prices. All of these factors affecting price may impact decisions on how producers manage cattle in the spring and throughout the summer.

Study background Baldwin notes there have been previous publications studying the price slides for lightweight calves in Wyoming. She and Ritten set out to expand the work in Wyoming, as well as make it applicable for yearling stocker producers in Colorado.

“The cattle weight data used in our model is gathered by researchers at the Central Plains Experimental Range (CPER) outside of Nunn, Colo.,” Baldwin says. “This price slide information helps with the understanding of economic returns for the cattle used in research at CPER.” Producers within the Crow Valley Grazing Association on the Pawnee National Grassland provide yearling steers for the study, and many are forward contracted for the end of the grazing season.

Using the tool The publication provides yearling stocker producers a tool to estimate price slides, come up with a feeder cattle price and figure out the value of gain in their operation.

“While the data originated in northeastern Colorado, any yearling stocker producer in the Please see PRICE on page 6

Lambing preparation Former veterinarian explains precautions producers should take before and during lambing season Lambing season is underway, and those producers lambing in coming weeks should start taking precautions to prevent issues during the season.

“Producers should start taking precautions and making preparations for lambing season,” shares Dr. Cindy Wolf, a veterinarian and professor at the University of Minnesota during an American Sheep Industry Association podcast hosted by Jake Thorn.

“Producers who make preparations before lambing season allow themselves time to enjoy lambing.”

Preparations Every operation is run differently, and make various preparations to get ready for lambs.

“Preparations really start before breeding season,” Wolf states. “I like to try to get my ewes as fertile as possible because I want as many twins as I can get.”

To accomplish this, she goes over body condition score (BCS) prior to breeding season.

Please see LAMB on page 5

Honorary degrees awarded During the University of Wyoming (UW) commencement ceremonies this May 14-15, Wyoming Stock Growers Association (WSGA) Executive Vice President Jim Magagna will earn the university’s highest award, the honorary doctoral degree. The university will also posthumously honor Northern Arapaho Elder Jim Magagna Crawford White Eagle, Sr. The Doctor of Humane Letters degree recognizes individuals who embody the university’s high ideals, exemplify values of excellence, service and integrity and possess distinguished accomplishments in their professions, public service or service to humanity, according to UW. Nominations for the honorary degree come from UW alumni, current or former trustees and faculty members and are referred to a joint committee of trustees and faculty members, who send their recommendations to the Board of Trustees for approval.

Exemplary service “Jim’s background, life and career have influenced ranching, open space conservation and state and federal policies that impact Wyoming and the Rocky Mountain West,” said UW College of Agriculture and Natural Resources Dean Barbara Rasco. “He has dedicated his life to helping Please see DEGREE on page 9

Chute makes loading easier For years Terry Kudlock, owner and operator of Kudlock Ranch in Belle Fourche, S.D., fussed with oldstyle wheeled loading chutes when it came time to load, haul and unload his livestock.

“My family and I have dealt with flat tires, compromised wheel bearings and the reduced speeds required to haul trailer chutes,” he explains. “We knew there had to be a better way.”

Therefore, the Kudlock family set out to find a better, easier way to haul, load and unload their livestock, and in a matter of years, with an inventive take on the traditional livestock load-

ing chute, they had accomplished just this.

Getting started In an effort to solve the ageold problems that came with traditional loading chutes, the Kudlocks invented the EZ Load Chute, which can be hauled on the back of any bale bed truck and significantly decreases the amount of time, effort and money needed to haul it compared to other loading chutes.

Before sharing their idea with other ranchers, the family decided to first try the chute out on their own operation.

periodical

periodical

Please see CHUTE on page 9

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Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

Positive News

I always figured the first of May was a good time to plan for summer months and keep in mind the positives out there. As I write this column, it’s raining out, so I guess our rain dances – weather permitting – From the are paying off. Most of us are still Publisher dealing with the drought, but we Dennis Sun know each day passed is one day closer to a good rain.

Most of the state is trying to get their livestock turned out and hoping the grass will grow. We all get a little anxious this time of the year, and then we realize we don’t usually have grass until a certain time in May anyway, but we’re always hoping.

On the state level, it looks like the books are showing more dollars from tax revenue coming in than they expected, which we’ll gladly take. In a press release, the Consensus Revenue Estimating Group had the state General Fund around $45.5 million over what they predicted around the first of the year.

The group also showed the state Budget Reserve Account had grown by $25.7 million over what they had predicted. I believe the state is projected to receive around $1.2 billion from federal stimulus dollars in October.

We’re gaining, but we’re going to need some energy dollars to get into the black in the future. But, the state is going in the right direction.

With the number of fat cattle in the system, the packers are not having a problem filling their needs. The cattle feeders are having a tough time keeping current, while the consumer and retail groups are currently paying top prices for beef, as the demand is strong.

We just need to get the glut out of the feedlots. Last week’s slaughter was estimated at 649,000 head, compared to 438,614 head last year, making the total year-todate slaughter 3.5 percent higher than this time last year.

Here at home, the cull bull market has hit $1.25 per pound and cull cows hit around 90 cents last week. We certainly hope these positives will last through the video calf and yearling sales this summer.

I saw an article in BEEF Daily which talked about new research at the Sioux Falls’ SAB Biotherapeutics labs where a herd of genetically modified cattle are producing human antibodies that can neutralize COVID19. This trial research is being tested as a potential treatment sponsored by the Natural Health Institute. Who knows, these treatments may some day work with other diseases.

This past winter’s meat shortage was an opportunity for some livestock producers to sell their beef and lamb directly to the local consumers. Those consumers had good experiences, not only with the meat product, but with those who raised the animals.

They ended up with good feelings for the producers and in turn, listened to them as they shared about raising the animals. Those good feelings opened the door when producers explained how they care for the livestock and how important animal welfare is to them. Consumers also learned of the producers’ care of the land and what sustainability really was.

This is good, positive marketing.

Wyoming Livestock Roundup Reporting the News by the Code of the West

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GUEST OPINIONS Will Biden’s 30x30 Plan be a Repeat of History?

By Karen Budd Falen I remember my dad saying, “Those who do not know history are doomed to repeat it.” But, before we get to the history lesson, consider this: Under the 30x30 Plan, President Biden wants to add an additional 440 million acres to the 67 million acres of land managed in its “natural state” to preserve biodiversity and combat climate change.

The federal government owns 563 million acres already, but the Biden administration says only 12 percent of this land is managed in its “natural state” to protect the U.S. from the climate crisis.

According to the Environmental Protection Agency, between livestock and crops, agriculture accounts for about 10.5 percent of all U.S. climate change emissions.

The Biden administration’s goal is to have net zero global emissions by mid-century.

By 2030, the world’s human population will increase to 8.5 billion people.

To feed all those people, the world needs farm-

ers and ranchers. According to the American Farm Bureau Federation, the average American farm feeds 166 people, but with the increase in the world’s population, the world’s farmers will have to grow 70 percent more food than they did in 2019.

Now for the history lesson, anyone of driving age in 1974 – or who had a father who loudly complained when driving I-80 across Wyoming – remembers the 55 miles per hour speed limit. This was a time, based on the 1973 Arab Oil Crisis, in which Congress mandated states should “voluntarily” reduce their speed limits to 55 mph to lower gasoline consumption because the U.S. was not energy independent.

The catch was the receipt of federal highway funds was tied to the “voluntary” speed limit reduction. In other words, if a state reduced its speed limit to 55 mph, it would receive its share of federal highway funds. If a state didn’t comply, no federal highway funds would come its way.

Most states complied, and the few that didn’t quickly took “voluntary” action once the checks stopped coming. The Supreme Court has ruled Congress can constitutionally use the power of the purse to “influence” decisions normally reserved to the states.

So why reminisce about the 55 miles per hour speed limit when talking about Biden’s 30x30 Plan? It is because I worry about Biden’s requirement to “voluntarily” reduce agriculture’s carbon footprint by “us[ing] U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) programs, funding and financing capabilities, and other authorities…to encourage voluntary adoption of climatesmart agricultural and forestry practices.”

This administration is already making progress on its climate change goals. First, it has cancelled its federal oil and gas lease sales mandated under the Mineral Leasing Act, on the theory that perhaps wind and solar can replace oil, gas and coal as our energy source.

This publication is © 2021 by Maverick Press, Inc.

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I have not found a lot of affordable commercial all-electric tractors which could be used on farming or ranching operations today.

Second, the USDA has just significantly increased its payment rates and financial incentives to convince landowners to enroll additional acres into the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP). While landowners have the right to do with their land what they want, I worry about paying agriculturalists not to produce.

Third, there are those advocating USDA use its other financial tools such as federal crop insurance programs, farm payment programs and increasing collaboration with federally backed agriculture lenders to encourage “voluntary” climate smart agriculture (CSA). There are plusses and minuses with all CSA, but the landowner needs to be able to consider those without the federal government tipping the scales by “voluntarily” withholding cer-

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Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

3

NEWS BRIEFS 30x30 includes ag input On May 6, the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association (NCBA) and Public Lands Council (PLC) recognized the inclusion of agricultural producers’ recommendations in the Biden administration’s conservation goals report. The report details the administration’s approach to conserving 30 percent of the nation’s land and waters by the year 2030 – an initiative previously called 30x30 and now dubbed “America the Beautiful.”

The report lays out a 10-year roadmap for conservation including many of the priorities that are most important to cattle and sheep producers, including the protection of private property rights, learning from successful working lands management and leveraging the expertise of ag producers for the benefit of lands, wildlife and all land users.

“We are pleased to see the U.S. Department of Agriculture and Department of Interior incorporate many of the recommendations of America’s farmers and ranchers into this conservation plan,” commented Kaitlynn Glover, NCBA executive director of natural resources and PLC executive director. “This is a productive starting point which builds on the input of a diverse array of stakeholders – and moving forward, our focus will be on holding the administration and federal agencies to it.”

She continued, “Over the next decade, livestock producers will continue doing what they’ve done for generations – manage their lands in a way that promotes conservation and good environmental outcomes and share their expertise with federal agencies.”

“We look forward to continuing our dialogue with the administration to make sure that the agencies implementing 30x30 leverage the expertise of our producers and reward them for their good work on the ground,” Glover added.

Lease fight continues Gov. Mark Gordon worked with the Attorney General to file a lawsuit against the Federal de-facto moratorium on oil and gas leasing. This week, the state of Wyoming filed a motion for a preliminary injunction in its lawsuit.

In the filing, Wyoming asks the Federal District Court of Wyoming for an injunction which orders the Secretary to hold quarterly oil and gas lease sales in Wyoming while the case is being considered, and orders the Secretary to hold the March and June 2021 Wyoming federal oil and gas lease sales as soon as reasonably possible.

“The current de facto leasing moratorium is bad policy for Wyoming and contrary to law,” Gordon said. “This is a key action to protect the interests of Wyoming and her people.”

Filed March 24, Wyoming’s lawsuit states the Biden administration’s executive order “pausing” oil and gas leasing on federal lands violates the National Environmental Policy Act, the Administrative Procedure Act, the Mineral Leasing Act and the Federal Land Policy Management Act. The Federal government has until June 1 to file a response brief. A copy of the motion may be found on the Wyoming Attorney General’s website.

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WBC creates strategic plan Wyoming beef industry leaders recently met to craft a five-year strategic plan for the Wyoming Beef Council (WBC). The group was led by Todd Johnson of the Federation of State Beef Councils and included ag producers and leaders from across the state.

They identified priorities where Wyoming checkoff dollars can have a positive impact on beef demand for the benefit of Wyoming’s beef producers, and spent two days listening to speakers discuss a wide range of topics centered around market data, current research and consumer studies.

“I am thrilled with the quality of industry participants who committed to helping us set priorities to drive success for the next five years,” said Ann Wittmann, WBC executive director. “We had great conversations and the ideas that emerged have helped us design a strategic plan full of dynamic programs and on-point messaging.”

Following the planning session, staff compiled and reviewed the notes and began brainstorming programs for the upcoming fiscal year to meet the council’s new objectives. The new strategic plan along with the Fiscal Year 2022 marketing plan will be available on wybeef.com in June. The new mission, vision and belief statements are also found on the website.

H-2A rule proposed The U.S. Department of Labor announced a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking related to the adjudication of temporary need for employers seeking to hire for herding or production of livestock on the range jobs under the H-2A program on May 6.

The publication of this proposed rulemaking follows a November 2019 settlement agreement where the department agreed to engage in this rulemaking. Specifically, consistent with the court-approved settlement agreement in Hispanic Affairs Project, et al. v. Perez et al., No. 15-cv-1562 (D.D.C.), this rulemaking proposes to rescind the regulatory provision.

The provision governs the period of need for range occupations, to ensure the department’s adjudication of temporary or seasonal need is conducted in the same manner for all applications for temporary agricultural labor certification.

Submit comments on the proposed rule at regulations.gov

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Oregon proposes slaughter ban An animal rights-focused ballot initiative proposed for 2022 could essentially criminalize animal agriculture practices, including humane slaughter, artificial insemination and castration, creating what the initiative’s sponsors term a “sanctuary state for animals.”

Similar to the ballot initiative in Colorado, Initiative 16, Oregon Initiative Petition 13 (IP13), filed with Oregon elections officials in November, classifies animal slaughter as aggravated abuse and redefines artificial insemination and castration as sexual assault.

The proposed modifications would remove all references to good animal husbandry from state statute and only allow an animal to be injured in cases of a human’s self-defense. The spaying and neutering of household pets would still be exempt.

The initiative’s sponsor, a group called End Animal Cruelty, will need to gather 112,000 signatures in support of the proposal by next summer and has already started recruiting volunteers.

The initiative has dangerous implications for Oregon’s livestock industry. Language in the proposal specifically targets livestock transportation, poultry production and commonly accepted slaughter methods as well as fishing, hunting, trapping, wildlife management and other animalrelated activities.

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Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

EXTENSION EDUCATION

By Barton Stam, UW Extension Educator

Monitoring goals Spring is going strong with temperatures swinging up and down and the grass is growing. Some areas of Wyoming look slightly better than we feared, but most are probably where we thought they might be with the La Niña weather pattern we are in, which is pretty dry.

The U.S. Drought Monitor has almost the entire state listed in some category of drought. Forage production in much of the state will likely not be as much we’d like. The condition of our rangelands is

always an important consideration, and it will be even more so during a dry growing season and summer.

Rangeland monitoring is one tool to help determine how rangeland management is working. During years with good precipitation, just about anyone can look like a good range manager. These dry years, though, will test the management skills of everybody.

Monitoring is an important topic, even if it maybe isn’t the most exciting one. A

couple months ago, I wrote about some ways in which monitoring is frequently misused. In this article, I thought I’d address some points about monitoring which may commonly be overlooked.

Importance of range monitoring Monitoring isn’t most people’s idea of a fun time.

Plus, there are so many other jobs and projects needing attention. If producers are going to monitor their rangelands, they need to make sure there is purpose or a specific goal for the monitoring. Do not monitor just to monitor.

Monitoring can tell us if management is working. It can be an early warning system for something which might be on an undesirable trend, and it backs up our own knowledge and experience with hard data.

On most federal grazing permits, some monitoring is required and meeting this

requirement may be the most common reason producers monitor. I think too often the goals for monitoring on federal lands are set only by the managing agency.

Permittees should have some input on what the goals of a monitoring program should be. This process will be easier if there is a good working relationship between the rangeland management specialists and the permittee.

Specific monitoring goals Monitoring goals will, of course, be different for each location, but I encourage people to get out on the land and consider what their first impressions of the pasture or allotments are. Think about what jumps out and what would likely be something a producer should want to monitor.

Examples could be weedy species such as cheatgrass, streambank erosion or

long-term trends of desirable perennial forages. Any range improvements or disturbances would be great places to consider monitoring.

It is common for there to be specific locations within a pasture that animals spend a lot of time in, and range managers frequently concentrate monitoring efforts in those locations. I’ve worked on several allotments where we are trying to monitor use in areas where livestock do not naturally want to spend time in, and we want to increase utilization in those locations.

Examples of underutilized areas would be steeper slopes and areas farther away from current water sources.

Increasing use in these areas will be even more important during dry years when producers need to use their pastures as efficiently as possible.

Monitoring methods Make sure monitoring

methods will be helpful in determining if efforts are moving towards or away from the goal. Most monitoring methods are going to be some measure of plant species or type, frequency, density, biomass, soil cover and structure. Livestock and wildlife utilization of vegetation is also very common in monitoring.

It is easy to let the goal of monitoring become just getting the monitoring accomplished or meeting a standard. Monitoring should be one tool producers use to help determine if they are meeting their goals, and this should be tied to sustainable and profitable land use accomplished through adaptive land management.

Barton Stam is the University of Wyoming Rangelands Extension Educator based in Hot Springs County.

He can be reached at brstam@uwyo.edu.

UW livestock judging team sets bar high for fall season A top-10 finish at six livestock judging contests this spring boasts for a hopeful fall season for the University of Wyoming (UW) livestock judging team.

“I have geared the team exclusively for the national contest in November, and they have responded well to this commitment and idea,” said Coach Curtis Doubet.

“I did not necessarily prepare for each of the spring contests, but instead used pieces of each spring con-

test for what they had to offer us in relation to what the North American International Livestock Exposition (NAILE) will be like this fall.”

Team members include Kemsley Gallegos of Laramie, Justin Doubet of Parker, Colo., Cooper Carlson of Atwood, Colo., Holly Heckendorf of Wellington, Colo., McKenna Carnahan of Julesburg, Colo., Jacey Taylor of Montrose, Colo., Macy Collins of Meeker, Colo., Ken-

zie Morris of Yuma, Colo., Zachary Davis of Sebastopol, Calif., Jared Roach of Mapleton, Utah and Grace Gullatt of Salem, Ala. Shanan Davey from Olathe, Colo. is the assistant coach.

The spring season kicked off in January at the Cattleman’s Congress in Oklahoma City. The team was sixth high overall, sixth high reasons, sixth high cattle, sixth high hogs and sixth high sheep and goats. Heckendorf placed sixth high in

cattle and 20th overall. Carnahan was 17th overall.

At the Patriot Contest in Texas, the team placed fourth overall, fourth sheep and goats, fourth hogs, fifth reasons and fifth cattle. Carnahan was ninth in cattle and 16th overall.

The team also placed as the fifth high team at the Nebraska Cattleman’s Classic. Justin Doubet was 12th overall and 13th in reasons.

Carnahan was eighth in reasons.

At the Iowa Beef Expo, the team was third high overall, second high team placings and fifth high team reasons. Collins was 12th overall, Carlson was ninth in placings and 16th overall, and Carna-

han was 11th in reasons.

During the San Antonio Stock Show and Rodeo in February, the team placed fifth overall, fifth reasons, third goats, third sheep, fifth hogs and sixth cattle. Collins was fifth overall, third in cattle and 10th in reasons. Heckendorf was high individual in goats and ninth overall.

Justin Doubet was ninth in reasons and 11th overall. Carnahan placed eighth in hogs.

The season concluded at the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo placing sixth overall, third sheep and goats, fifth cattle, fifth reasons and tenth hogs. Justin Doubet was fifth high in sheep and goats and Heckendorf placed seventh high

PLAN continued from page 2

ECO-SHRED BEDDING

Livestock judging team – UW livestock judging team members at the San Antonio Stock Show and Rodeo are, from left, Zachary Davis, Cooper Carlson, Kenzie Morris, Kemsley Gallegos, Macy Collins, Holly Heckendorf, Jacey Taylor, McKenna Carnahan, Grace Gullatt, Justin Doubet and Jared Roach.

UW photo

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tain payments or getting between a landowner and their ag lender if the landowner does not pick the program chosen by the federal government.

I also wonder this – how are farmers and ranchers going to feed 8.5 billion people in 2030 if there is no American oil and gas for tractors, we are paying landowners not to pro-

duce or produce less and multiple use on federal lands is curtailed or eliminated to reach the 30x30 Plan goals? And what I am really warning is the history of the federal government’s “voluntary” 55 miles per hour speed limit not be repeated today.

Karen Budd-Falen is a senior partner with Falen Law Offices, LLC with a focus on property rights,

in cattle.

The team will go on to compete at contests in the fall leading up to the NAILE in Louisville, Ky., the largest all-breed, purebred livestock event in the world.

“In livestock judging, it is all about how you finish and not about how you start,” said Doubet. “I believe with all my heart this team will finish strong and has the potential, the ability, the drive and the desire to be national champions.”

This article was written by Katie Shockley and is courtesy of the University of Wyoming. For more information, visit uwagnews.com or e-mail Shockley at jshock@ uwyo.edu. environmental and natural resources law.

She recently returned to Falen Law Offices, LLC after a two-year appointment as the Deputy Solicitor for Wildlife and Parks in the Department of the Interior.

Falen Law Offices, LLC, has attorneys licensed to practice law in Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, South Dakota and Wyoming.

Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

LAMB continued from page 1 “I take time before breeding season to see what BCS my ewes are in. If ewes are thin, I usually try to get them fatter before breeding them,” Wolf shares. “I have found first-time lambers that aren’t in good body condition usually have a harder time during the second lambing season.”

After determining BCS, Wolf’s goal is to maintain ewes’ body condition through lambing season. Another precaution she shares and highly recommends is sorting ewes into groups based on the number of lambs being carried.

Wolf separates ewes carrying triplets and quadruplets in a group, which allows her to keep a closer eye on them.

Lambing risks There are risks associated with anything on ranching operations, however, risk during lambing season may have severe repercussions on producers and their operations.

“Many risks can be prevented with careful management, but with a watchful eye, sheep producers can easily treat issues known to plague a flock during lambing season,” shares Wolf.

“Milk fever, ketosis and grass tetany are a few of the more common issues producers may run into on a sheep operation.”

Wolf explains milk fever is a metabolic disease which commonly occurs during the last three weeks of gestation. During this time, calcium demand is high.

Abrupt decreases in feed intake result in slow mobilization of calcium in the bones, leading to a decrease in blood calcium levels.

“Milk fever often occurs

in outbreaks, affecting multiple ewes,” Wolf says.

“Producers should watch for signs, such as a drowsy appearance, depression and stiff gaits.”

She continues, “Ensuring the diets of the ewes contain sufficient amounts of calcium may be beneficial in preventing milk fever in a flock. When I encounter milk fever in my flock, I give calcium under the skin so ewes can slowly absorb it.”

Wolf shares ketosis, also commonly referred to as pregnancy toxemia, goes hand-in-hand with milk fever, although ketosis occurs when ewes don’t receive enough carbohydrates. During pregnancy, ewes may receive an insufficient amount of carbohydrates, resulting in the breakdown of body fat releasing ketones. If a ewe’s body breaks down fat and releases ketones too quickly, the ewe can’t detoxify the ketones fast enough.

“As spring starts to arrive, issues with grass tetany may arise,” Wolf adds.

“Grass tetany occurs when livestock don’t get enough magnesium while grazing lush, fast growing forage.”

“Adding magnesium to ewes diets before turning them out to graze will help prevent incidents with grass tetany,” she says.

Management Management is critical for success in any operation, although everyone has different goals and management methods.

“Everyone manages differently,” Wolf states.

“However, sheep operations, or any operation, can be over- and under-managed. Producers have so

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many decisions to make regarding their operations.”

She continues, “For example, the decision to shear or not to shear is major for producers. I personally think shearing is a great decision because ewes can get stuck on their backs during labor if they aren’t shorn.”

Additionally, Wolf shares the importance of management on sheep operations to prevent ewes from becoming obese, stating, “Obese sheep come with their own set of issues.

For example, obese ewes are more prone to vaginal prolapse.”

“Management also plays a role in mothering instinct amongst ewes,” she continues. “I always ask producers if they have issues with thin ewes, and thin ewes are often the ones who have trouble mothering lambs.”

Wolf adds, “Overmanagement can raise concerns with ewes who don’t need help. Producers may step in too early and end up helping a ewe that didn’t actually need help. Producers may also overmanage and miss signs pointing to ewes which may need culled.”

Lambing advice When it comes time to

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lamb, Wolf prefers to be prepared to care for new lives.

She says, “I carry a 50/50 mixture of iodine and methanol alcohol with me for nasal drips and dipping umbilical cords. A colleague once told me the methanol alcohol dries better than the commonly used isopropyl alcohol.”

Wolf always try to keep a close eye on lambing ewes, sharing she especially likes to know if lambs get enough colostrum. If she has to pull a lamb off a ewe, she may start vaccinating to prevent illnesses. Wolf vaccinates bum lambs on a schedule if they

didn’t receive enough colostrum.

In addition to preparing for lambing, making sound management decisions and keeping an eye on lambing ewes, Wolf recommends if producers run into any problems, such as recurrent diseases or abortion thoughout the flock, they should reach out to a local veterinarian for professional help and prevention measures.

Madi Slaymaker is a corresponding writer for the Wyoming Livestock Roundup. Send comments on this article to roundup@ wylr.net.

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Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

Utilizing sexed semen can increase productivity in beef cattle operations Artificial insemination and embryo transfer programs are one way to have access to the best genetics. By adding sexed semen into the equation, producers have an array of options to improve the genetics within their herd.

During a recent University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL) Beefwatch podcast, Texas A&M’s Dr. Cliff Lamb dives in to discuss how to utilize sexed semen to its fullest potential.

Genetics and biosecurity The ability to freeze a bull’s semen and ship it all over the world has made a tremendous impact on the beef industry’s genetics.

“First, we started by collecting a bull and distributing semen,” shares Lamb. “The progress from before we could freeze and ship chilled semen, to where we are today has probably enhanced genetic progress almost more than any other single technology.”

In the U.S., only 10 to 12 percent of beef cattle females are inseminated, which does not seem great like a great amount, but this practice has given a lot of access to genetics.

“Not only do we see an improvement in genetics, but we can do it in a

fairly herd health safe way.

When semen is shipped, producers can stay away from many of the transmittable diseases,” notes Lamb.

Use of technology “In the last 30 years, the understanding of how to separate male and female sperm has had a huge impact on the industries,” Lamb shares.

According to Lamb, the only way to sex semen is through flow cytometry. This method can distinguish the size between male and female sperm, as female-bearing sperm tends to be greater in size.

Lamb explains the sperm is put under an extreme amount of pressure, making each one into a droplet, which is measured in size using laser technology and given a dye. The female sperm is larger in size, giving it more of a charge coming through the machine which separate it from male-bearing sperm.

“Under conventional semen, there is generally a 50/50 mix of Y (male) or X (female) sperm, but when we sex the semen, we end up with greater than 90 percent accuracy of getting the desired sex,” explains Lamb.

Sexing the semen

also gives the producer a cleaner sample of sperm. In conventional semen, there can be other cells present.

These unwanted cells get cleaned out in the processing procedure before sexing.

Applying sexed semen in timed AI According to Lamb, current technology allows producers to breed their genetically superior animals to sexed semen to create heifer calves. These heifers enter into the herd, providing desired genetics.

This does not mean the producer has to select all their females to be sexed semen. Sexed semen tends to be more expensive than conventional semen, but can also result in a five to 10 percent lower pregnancy rate.

“Sexed semen must be timed with ovulation more closely than how producers would time with conventional semen,” Lamb says, explaining sexed semen is more grouped than convention semen, which limits the capacity to spread.

With timed artificial insemination (AI), synchronizing ovulation of the females is key to getting the best results for sexed semen. Lamb shares this means females will

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Early Consignments • 17 buckskin gelding by Two Eyed Sweet Buck- Ranch Horse • 06 palomino gelding by High Brow Husker- family horse • 06 bay gelding grandson of High Brow Husker- heel horse • 11 buckskin gelding by grandson of Dual Pep- ranch, rope • 17 bay gelding grandson Docs Oak- ranch • 16 sorrel gelding grandson OSU Power Slide- solid seasoned team rope • 15 buckskin gelding grandson Miss N Cash- ranch • 20 chestnut gelding grandson High Brow Cat- F&R & Heritage Days eligible • 15 sorrel gelding grandson of Meradas Money Talks- team rope, ranch rodeos • 03 bay gelding WIlywood X Gold Fingers- team rope, ranch, one owner • 10 red roan gelding out of granddaughter Cee Booger Red- ranch, pickup, all around horse • 13 palomino gelding grandson of CD Olena- ranch, team rope solid horse • 11 palomino gelding grandson of Topsail Whiz- ranch • 11 bay gelding grandson of Freckles Playboy- family & ranch horse • 11 sorrel gelding grandson of Peppy San Badger- rope both ends • 16 buckskin mare by Herman Goldseeker- pretty broke • 12 buckskin gelding by Zip Drive- solid head horse • 13 bay gelding by Hard To Get Playboy- solid team rope, calf horse • 03 Gray gelding by Mr Silver Clabber- calf horse • 15 black gelding grandson of Paddy’s Irish Whiskey- head horse • 17 bay mare granddaughter of Firewater Flit- broke, started on cattle • 13 bay roan APHA mare granddaughter of Two Id Bartender- barrel horse 2D-3D • 14 gray gelding grandson of OSU Power Slide- team rope, ranch • 15 sorrel gelding by Sophisticated Cat- rodeos and team rope • 08 blue roan gelding double bred Whiskey Joe Reed- head horse • 16 dun mare Genuine Hombre X Real Gun- team rope, ranch • 15 red roan gelding Peptoboonsmal X Smart Mate- head, ranch • 07 chestnut gelding grandson Docs Hickory- AQHA points in team roping

DISPERSAL OF MARES, YEARLINGS AND STARTED PROSPECTS FROM GARRETT NOKES ESTATE. BY PROVEN STALLIONS & MARES FROM THE RODEO ARENAS ALL ACROSS THE MIDWEST. LOTS 51-67

need to be worked more often to benefit from the use of sexed semen.

“We’ve started utilizing a pre-synchronization program, like one would see in a dairy,” he says.

“We run heifers through the chute an extra time, a week before we typically would if we weren’t using sexed semen.”

He continues, “This allows us to pre-synchronize the heifers so they’re all at a more concentrated time of ovulation than the current systems of conventional semen.”

Producer knowledge There is a lot of time put into economic analyses on sexed semen, so producers can break down their options and determine which will benefit them most. In the past three years, Lamb has worked on a project involving sexed semen, where 3,000 heifers were bred on 25 different operations.

“We used their actual

“Under conventional semen, there is generally a 50/50 mix of Y (male) or X (female) sperm, but when we sex the semen, we end up with greater than 90 percent accuracy of getting the desired sex.” – Dr. Cliff Lamb, University of Texas A&M data to come up with a model to determine some of the key things producers need to understand if they’re considering using sexed semen,” says Lamb, noting this model allows producers to decide if adding sexed semen into their program will hold value.

Lamb explains producers need to have a good idea on the expected premium for the desired sex. In addition, they need to know the size of the herd, anticipated weaning weights and the difference in weaning weights between desired and undesired sexes. Ultimately, sexed semen is more expensive, as producers are paying for the technology.

PRICE continued from page 1 Mountain West can use the equation in the publication to estimate the price slide when they sell their calves,” Baldwin explains.

“A steep/wide price slide tells producers the price difference between weight classes is changing rapidly, so they should be more intentional about observing the markets in order to find the best time to sell,” she continues. “To come up with a feeder cattle price, they just have to plug in the weight, a selected corn price and a selected December Fed Futures price.”

Baldwin shares, if producers would like to come up with a range of prices for different weights, they can change the weight each time they use the equation, while keeping the

corn and December Fed Futures price the same.

In addition, produces can figure their value of gain to compare to specific costs in their operation.

“I most enjoyed looking at the extreme years and seeing how scenarios play out when corn and December Fed Futures prices are different,” says Baldwin. “It is retrospective, but it is the best tool we have for anticipating what the future might look like. Patterns and cycles are common in the beef industry and those who can recognize this can predict what will happen going forward.”

Producer benefit The information on price slides and predicting futures prices provides producers with a resource Baldwin hopes will encourage them to become more intentional about observing the markets.

The Stocker Steer Quandary: The Price Slide is available for download as a PDF, HTML or ePub at bit.ly/B-1371.

“If producers are selecting to create females over conventional semen, we realized the premium, or the perceived premium of the heifer, would have to be $154 more per heifer than if she had a male of the same sex,” states Lamb.

Each herd and management system are different, but creating this model has provided more information for producers to use in deciding if sexed semen will benefit their operation.

Delcy Graham is a corresponding writer for the Wyoming Livestock Roundup. Send comments on this article to roundup@wylr.net “Ranchers are creatures of habit: We calve at the same time, brand at the same time, sell at the same time, etc. every year,” she says.

“But, sometimes breaking those habits and getting out of the repetitive rut can make a huge difference in the bottom line and breaking even or earning a substantial profit.”

She shares something as simple as recognizing patterns in the corn market and the resulting impact on the calf market can clue producers in to the possibility of selling two weeks or a month earlier than normal.

“I think it is important to note this is not a crystal ball – we cannot perfectly predict what will happen with absolute certainty,” Baldwin states. “Instead, we can manage more adaptively and become better at making those predictions over time.”

Averi Hales is the editor of the Wyoming Livestock Roundup.

Send comments on this article to roundup@ wylr.net.

Rest areas temporarily reopen Lot #103-2014 paint gelding gentle family horse

Lot #10-16 red roan mare granddaughter of One Time Pepto-cut, heel

For More information Contact: Farmers & Ranchers: PO Box 2595 • Salina, KS 67402 • 785-825-0211 Mike Samples, Manager: 785-826-7884 • Kyle Elwood: 785-493-2901 F&R Fax: 785-826-1590 Or visit our website at www.fandrlive.com Kansas Connection For Ranch & Rope Horses • 72 Hour Soundness Guarantee

Gov. Mark Gordon has directed the Wyoming Department of Transportation (WYDOT) and Wyoming Office of Tourism (WOT) to partner to temporarily reopen and operate nine previously closed rest areas for at least the duration of the 2021 tourist season.

“With the summer season just around the corner, I’m glad we will be able to reopen these facilities to travelers,” Gordon said. “We are glad to have this chance to find a temporary solution.”

WYDOT and WOT, along with the Governor’s office, will work together to secure a temporary federal funding source to allow the nine rest areas throughout the state to reopen.

“WYDOT is extremely grateful to Governor Gordon and Director Diane Shober for identifying new federal funds to temporarily reopen our rest areas for the tourist season,”

said WYDOT Director K. Luke Reiner.

Officials closed the rest areas in June 2020 as a cost-savings measure due to budgetary shortfalls. The nine rest areas include: Lusk on U.S. 18, Guernsey on U.S. 26, Greybull on U.S. 16, Moorcroft on I-90, Star Valley on U.S. 89, Sundance on I-25, Upton on U.S. 16, Orin Junction on I-25 and Chugwater on I-25.

“Each of these nine rest areas are a valuable tourism tool,” said Diane Shober, executive director of the Wyoming Office of Tourism.

“As travelers are stretching their legs, they are also gathering information on local events, attractions, restaurants, campgrounds and lodging, which all can lead to extended stays and increase visitor spending.”

The rest areas should reopen ahead of Memorial Day weekend.

Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

7

OBITUARIES

We welcome obituaries. Obituaries are printed free of charge and can be sent to roundup@wylr.net.

William R. “Bill” Vollman Aug. 5, 1921 – April 21, 2021

William R. “Bill” Vollman, 99, passed away in his home near Douglas on April 21 surrounded by his loving family.

Bill, son of W.R. and Flora “Flo” (Brown) Vollman was born as an only child in Douglas on Aug. 5, 1921. Immediately, his parents took him to the family homestead 30 miles northwest of Douglas, an area known as Hyland Loop.

As an only child, Bill

enjoyed spending time with his cousins, Kenneth, Tuffy and Iola Taylor. He attended grade school at the Hyland School and went to high school in Casper and Douglas, graduating from Douglas High School in 1939.

After graduation, he went to the University of Wyoming for one year and then went to California where he worked for Lockheed Martin. Not too long after moving to California, his father asked him to return to the ranch as their ranch hand had been drafted to the war.

Three years later, Bill was drafted in 1944 and happily served in the United States Navy. He went to Farragut Naval Training Center in Idaho,

and from there Bill was assigned to a Naval Troop Transport, the U.S.S. Botetourt.

It was a new ship and the cargo was not tied down yet, and things shifted in rough water. The crew all got seasick and only three of the men, Bill being one, were well enough to get things secured. During the night, Bill was assigned a night watch but his ensign excused him from duty since he had worked so hard.

On one stop the ship made, they picked up Bill Lindmier, and Bill was happy to see him. On two other occasions, he met up with Tuffy Taylor, Bill’s cousin who was also in the Navy.

After the atomic bombs

Helen Jean Marton May 23, 1927 – April 26, 2021

Graveside services for Helen Marton, 93 year-old long-time Buffalo resident, who passed away April 26 at the Johnson County Healthcare Center after a courageous battle with pancreatic cancer, were held May 5 at Willow Grove Cemetery with Fr. Pete Johnson officiating.

Helen Jean Kaltenbach was born May 23, 1927 in LaVoy to Florence (Ellis) and Carl Kaltenbach. Due to the death of her mother shortly after birth, she was lovingly raised by her aunt and uncle Eva and John G. Knepper.

Helen attended John-

son County schools, graduating with the class of 1945.

She attended Hastings College in Nebraska.

She was married to John Marton on June 22, 1948 in Buffalo and they made their home in Buffalo. John and Helen ranched and raised their family of four children – Sheila, Randy, Phil and Ann. John passed away in October of 2010 and Helen continued living in Buffalo until her death.

Helen enjoyed playing cards and gambling, especially taking money from her grandchildren. She also loved her family trips to Deadwood.

She was an avid bingo and bridge player. Helen was a voracious reader who kept a list of every book she read. She happily shared her favorite lists with friends.

Helen enjoyed spending time in a variety of ways. She was a member of St. John the Baptist Catholic Church, a 50-year member of the American Legion Auxiliary and a volunteer for the Gray Ladies at the Amie Holt Nursing Home.

She supported the Jim Gatchell Museum and the

Johnson County Library for many years. She enjoyed accompanying her husband to the State Legislature for 16 years.

Helen is survived by her four children, Sheila Camino and her husband Donnie of Buffalo, Randy Marton and his wife Vernita of Alcova, Phil Marton and his significant other Andi Walsh of Haines, Ore. and Ann Wille and her husband Dale of Baggs; 11 grandchildren, 14 great-grandchildren and one greatgreat-granddaughter. She is also survived by her brothers Colin Kaltenbach and Terry Kaltenbach.

She was preceded in death by her husband John in 2010.

Memorials in Helen’s name may be made to the Johnson County Library or to the Susie Bowling Lawrence Hospice in care of Harness Funeral Home, 351 North Adams Ave., Buffalo, WY 82834.

Online condolences may be made at harnessfuneralhome.com.

Kemmerer BLM hosts virtual meeting The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Kemmerer Field Office will host a virtual public meeting on May 12 to gather input on the route inventory for the Bear River Divide Area.

The public will be able to review route inventory maps, discuss and identify recreation and access opportunities and learn more about being involved in this effort. The goal is to: Circulate information collected in the field, introduce the planning process and solicit comments from the public to aid future planning.

The meeting will be available virtually. It will begin with a presentation and will allow for the public to ask questions about the planning process and route inventory in the general area. The public is asked to register for the Zoom virtual meeting online at rb.gy/uuaty7 or

by calling 307-828-4500.

Participants using the phone-only option, will be able to listen to the public meeting, but will not see the presentation. Instructions will be given during the presentation regarding how to provide oral comments.

Materials will be viewable live and posted on the project website before the meeting at arcg.is/1iaf4y.

“Public involvement is critical in helping us identify existing routes and current use that will maintain public access to lands managed by the BLM,” said Kemmerer Field Manager Aaron Mier.

For more information, contact Assistant Field Manager Blaine Potts by e-mail at bpotts@blm.gov or by calling 307-828-4503.

were dropped on Japan, the ship was ordered into Tokyo Bay and was near the Battleship Missouri during Japan’s surrender ceremony. Bill was honorably discharged in 1946 and returned home to the ranch.

In 1946, Bill met Alice Leeling during a dance at the LaPrele Dance Hall.

They married on June 29, 1947 and made their home at the Vollman Ranch.

Together they raised three children: Vicki, Robert and Lori. In 1967, Bill lost his dad, and within a year, they lost their daughter Vicki and Bill’s mother in an automobile accident.

Bill took great pride in his cattle, always studying Angus genetics to improve his herd. He enjoyed the harvest season of dryland farming and later, being part of the progress and improvements made

by Bob on their newly acquired irrigated farm.

He valued having good neighbors. Through the years, Bill was active with the Weed and Pest board, Farm Bureau, 4-H and the Wyoming Pioneer Association. He was the first FFA State Degree recipient from Douglas. He loved square dancing and polka dancing.

Listening to music was a favorite past time, especially in the later years.

Around 1987, Bill and

Alice retired and moved to Douglas from the ranch.

Bill wasn’t ready to quit just yet and drove to the ranch most every day to work. He enjoyed driving the pastures checking water, salting cows, fixing fence and was still climbing windmills at 90 years old.

Bill worked hard to pass on traditions that were taught to him. Even when he was unable to continue working livestock, he still enjoyed going to the ranch and watching his grandsons and great-grandchildren using the skills he had passed down through each of his children and onto the future of his ranch.

Bill and Alice took many adventures together around the world, such as Australia, New Zealand and Alaska to name some of their favorites. They never spent a night apart in their 73 years together, until the last couple years when health issues would necessitate one or the other stay a night or two in the hospital, and of course Bill’s short stay with the Douglas Care Center at the end.

Preceding Bill in death were his grandparents, father on April 5, 1967, his mother on March 25, 1968 and daughter Vicki on March 28, 1968.

Bill is survived by his wife Alice of 73 years;

son Bob (Sherry) Vollman of Douglas; daughter Lori (Darrell) Brown, of DeKalb, Mo.; grandsons Brady (Roni) Vollman and Jared (Mandy) Vollman both of Douglas; Aaron (Rachel) Brown and Eric (Katie) Brown both of DeKalb, Mo. and great-grandchildren Joslyn, Cadence, Lauryn and Zander Vollman of Douglas and Hunter, Shelby, Erin and Dodge Brown of DeKalb.

A funeral service was held April 29 at the Upper Ag Building on the Wyoming State Fairgrounds in Douglas with Pastor Bill Williamson of the First Baptist Church officiating. A private interment for the family was held at the Douglas Park Cemetery with military honor accorded by the Samuel Mares American Legion Post Number Eight and the United States Navy Funeral Honors.

A memorial to the Wyoming Pioneer Association, P.O. Box 1545, Douglas, WY 82633 would be appreciated by the family.

Serving as pallbearers were Travis Dickau, Jess Dickau, Robert Fink, Ed Fink, Greg Kruse and Warren Manning.

The Gorman Funeral Homes – Converse Chapel of Douglas is in charge of the arrangements. Condolences may be sent to the family at gormanfh.com.

8

Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

By Abbie Burnett

Pandemic underscores beef demand trends It’s been a year - a long, arduous year since last March when grocery stores and restaurants around the world had their business plans radically changed in just a few days.

As they adjusted dayto-day operations, one beef industry trend resonated louder: Quality matters.

Retail sales David O’Diam saw it unfold from his perspective as vice president of retail for the Certified Angus Beef (CAB) brand. Retail beef sales during the pandemic displaced much of the trade usually enjoyed by foodservice.

It took 2.43 million cattle to supply the 608 million

pounds of CAB cuts sold by 3,000 retail partners in Fiscal Year 2020. This is more than the volume of all U.S. Department of Agriculture graded Select beef.

“Most folks were working from home and had more time,” O’Diam said. “They were cooking more than they ever had, so they educated themselves on what quality meat is. This helped drive demand for high quality, like CAB, to all-time historic levels.”

For a fraction of the price, their expensive nights out became affordable at home, according to O’Diam, but sales extended beyond steaks.

The chuck and round primal cuts gained value on their middle-meat counterparts.

Consumers looked for the logo they recalled from their favorite restaurants.

Restaurant service With more entertainment dollars diverted to retail, those who did continue to venture out to dine concentrated on a high-quality eating experience. Restaurants are still struggling.

“There is a big hole to dig out of,” said Sara Scott, CAB vice president of foodservice, but after a long 12 months optimism has returned to the scene.

“The ones remaining are the best of the best. They are nimble and progressive,” she said.

As seating capacity ramps back up, diners are choosing places based on their pre-pandemic reputation.

“Now is not the time for them to cut quality,” Scott says. “If they’re known for a great eating experience, people will be expecting the same.”

During the height of closures, regular demand patterns were upended – middle meats decreased in value in relation to ends, like the chuck and round. Last winter, ribeyes were more expensive than tenderloins at one point. It was hard for foodservice meat buyers to predict the market.

“This a pretty black-andwhite indicator that restaurants drive value to the entire carcass,” Scott said.

Enjoying more beef at home this past year has greatly educated shoppers, which could sustain higher retail sales of premium beef even as restaurants reopen here and abroad.

Tourism and exports On the export front, Cody Jones, CAB vice president of international, said partners around the globe were doubling down on their commitment to quality.

“They’re telling us, ‘yeah, we’re not downgrading at all. We think this is our chance to shine above the competition,’” he said.

Tourism took a hit during the pandemic as did CAB sales where there was a less established CAB retail presence like the Caribbean and some parts of Latin America. On the other hand, Taiwan saw in increase in CAB sales and the brand continued to its one-quarter share of all U.S. beef exports to the Middle East.

Four of CAB’s top 10 countries are in Asia and expected to anchor 40 percent of the world’s economy by 2030 thanks to their surging middle class. Export sales depend on trade policies, market dynamics and maintaining close relationships.

“Whatever the method, pre- or post-COVID-19, our

job is to help our partners promote the brand, drive demand toward the logo and seek any opportunities we can,” Jones said.

As tourism begins to reopen, that logo recognition from retail stores and restaurants will boost demand across borders.

For some, worldwide lockdowns and quarantines reprioritized the trends in quality that CAB was already watching and helping to promote. What was important a year ago is even more important now.

Abbie Burnett is the producer communication specialist for CAB. She can be reached at aburnett@certifiedangusbeef.com.

SALE REPORTS 15th Annual “REAL” Ranch Horse Invitational Sale Held at the Yellowstone Boys and Girls Ranch in Billings, Mont. April 17, 2021, the 15th Annual “REAL” Ranch Horse Invitational Sale showed a strong and consistent market for good RANCH horses. The crowd was offered the opportunity to see the horses fresh that morning and perform on cattle before the sale.

Ranch Horses avg. $13,240 Young Ranch Horses avg. $9,170 Unstarted Two-year-olds avg. $4,475

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Loo Weekly k for D Starting iscounts May 1 s t!

Top Sellers Ranch Horses Lot 47 – Rawhides Smokin Cat offered by Rawhide QH’s and Jackson Wald, Lodge Grass, Mont. Purchase price was $23,000 and he now resides in the shadows of the Beartooth Mountains.

Lot 41 – Maries Lil Baca offered by Riley Gaustad, Scobey, Mont. Purchase price was $20,750 and the horse went back to the hi-line country.

Lot 11 – The Irish Secret offered by Ryan and Heather Rigler, Lodge Grass, Mont. Purchase price was $19,500 and the horse went to the western slope of Colorado.

Lot 44 – Timin Doc offered by Jake and Amber Kirkland, Glasgow, Mont. Purchase price was $19,500 and the horse went to western Montana.

The top five ranch horses averaged $20,300. The top 10 ranch horses averaged $18,800. The top 20 ranch horses averaged $16,025.

Young Ranch Horses Lot 19 – Cricket offered by Jace Hook, Thermopolis.

Purchase price was $19,000 and the horse now resides on the Crow Reservation in south-central Montana.

Lot 57 – DHR Hikorys Playmate offered by Dryhead Ranch, Lovell. Purchase price was $12,000 and the horse is now making a living in southwest Wyoming.

The top five young ranch horses averaged $12,000.

The top 10 young ranch horses averaged $10,225.

Unstarted Two-year-olds Lot 64 – Playgun Slinger offered by Ashley QH’s, Forsyth, Mont. Purchase price was $8,500 and the horse returned to eastern Montana.

Lot 63 – Colonels Twilight offered by Don Nelson, Glasgow, Mont. Purchase price was $5,500 and the horse now lives in the Big Horn Basin of Wyoming.

Top five unstarted two-year-olds averaged $5,640.

Next year’s sale is already scheduled for April 15-16, 2022. For more information, visit realranchhorses.com.

To contact, e-mail realranchhorses@hotmail.com or call 406-670-3400.

Go online to www.leachman.com or call (970) 568-3983 to order your catalog today!

Lee Leachman, Managing Partner Jerrod Watson, Bull Customer Service (303) 827-1156 Semen Division: 970-444-BULL (2855) Office: (970) 568-3983 • www.leachman.com

Lot 47 – Rawhides Smokin Cat

Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

DEGREE continued from page 1 maintain Wyoming’s open spaces, preserve the Wyoming way of life and advocate for many of the people and industries that call Wyoming home.”

A long-time sheep rancher from southwest Wyoming, Magagna graduated from Rock Springs High School, holds a bachelor’s degree from the University of Notre Dame and graduated with a law degree from Stanford Law School.

A news release from UW shared, “He has repre-

sented the agriculture industry on numerous national, state and local councils and advisory boards.”

Before landing at WSGA in 1998, Magagna served as the director of the Wyoming Office of State Lands and Investments and the Office of Federal Land Policy as well as chaired the Wyoming Oil and Gas Conservation Commission.

In addition, Magagna has served as president of the American Sheep Industry Association and presi-

CHUTE continued from page 1 “Three years ago, we built our first EZ Load Chute and used it on our own ranch,” says Kudlock. “We saw how easy it was to transport and how fast it was to set up.”

He then reiterates how much this new and improved chute decreases the time and effort it takes to load and unload livestock.

“It’s the chute for progressive producers,” states Kudlock. “With our unique slide design and adjustable connectors, the EZ Load Chute is not only easy to load, it also fits on any bale bed truck, allows individuals to drive as fast as needed and saves an incredible amount of time and money.”

Seeing success After approving the functionality of the EZ Load Chute on their own operation and receiving approval for a patent, the Kudlock

family decided to share their invention with the public.

According to Kudlock, the EZ Load Chute hit the market nearly two months ago, and in this short amount of time it has been a huge success.

“We went through the patent process, got our patent approved and now we sell EZ Load Chutes to the public,” he says. “We have a few dealers scattered throughout the Midwest, but for the most part we sell directly to ranchers.”

With this, Kudlock encourages any individuals interested in purchasing the EZ Load Chute to visit ezloadchute.com or contact him at 605-210-0813.

Hannah Bugas is a corresponding writer for the Wyoming Livestock Roundup. Send comments on this article to roundup@wylr.net.

For more information or to purchase the EZ Load Chute, visit ezloadchute.com.

Saving time – The chute sets up within minutes, saving producers time and money when it comes to livestock transportation. Courtesy photo

Easy transportation – The EZ Load Chute fits on any bale bed, so there is no need for pulling a traditional chute or worrying about tires and driving speed. Courtesy photo

9

dent of the National Public Lands Council.

Friend of agriculture Throughout the years and in many positions, Magagna has advocated for livestock producers and agriculture as an industry, and educated many along the way.

“Jim is a skilled attorney, effective communicator, trusted advisor and friend to all,” wrote Sen. John Barrasso (R-WY).

“This combination made him a crucial part of state and national policy over the course of his career. His contributions to Wyoming, the Rocky Mountain West

and the U.S. are unquestionable.”

WSGA President Scott Sims said, “Jim has been a true leader for the ranching industry as executive vice president of the WSGA for the past 23 years. He is well respected and sought after for his guidance and opinion on what is best for the livestock industry and the state of Wyoming as a whole.”

On the well-deserved honor, Magagna said, “This recognition was unexpected, but is humbly appreciated. It further motivates me to continue to work on behalf of our great state and our ranching industry.”

“Jim’s background, life and career have influenced ranching, open space conservation and state and federal policies that impact Wyoming and the Rocky Mountain West. He has dedicated his life to helping maintain Wyoming’s open spaces, preserve the Wyoming way of life and advocate for many of the people and industries that call Wyoming home.” – Dean Barbara Rasco, University of Wyoming College of Agriculture “I am grateful to the University of Wyoming, and in particular, the College of Agriculture, for this honor,” he continues.

More information on the honorary degree recip-

ients is available at bit.ly/ uw-honorary.

Averi Hales is the editor of the Wyoming Livestock Roundup. Send comments on this article to roundup@ wylr.net.

10

Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

CALENDAR

June 19 June 21

Submit your events to: Editor, Wyoming Livestock Roundup, P.O. Box 850, Casper, WY, 82602, or e-mail to roundup@wylr.net.

EVENTS May 10-11 May 10-11 May 13 May 20 May 20-21 May 24-25

May 24-28 May 25

May 26 May 31 June 2-4 June 5-6 June 8

June 8-10

July 6

Wyoming Beef Council Meeting, Lander. For more information, contact Ann Wittmann at ann.wittmann@wyo.gov or 307-777-7396.

University of Wyoming Extension Wyoming Sheep Seminar, Powell. For more information or to reserve a spot, call 307-754-8836.

Wyoming Water Development Commission and Select Water Committee Joint Meeting, 8:30 a.m., Wyoming Water Development Office, Cheyenne. For more information, visit wyoleg.gov.

Wyoming Stock Growers Association Young Producers Assembly Outreach, Gillette. For more information, visit wysga.org.

Joint Travel, Recreation, Wildlife and Cultural Resources Committee Meeting, State Capitol Meeting Room W110, Cheyenne. For more information, call 307-777-7881 or visit wyoleg.gov.

Joint Agriculture, State and Public Lands and Water Resources Committee Meeting, Aspen Conference Room, Campbell County School District Lakeway Learning Center, Gillette. For more information, call 307-777-7881 or visit wyoleg.gov.

Wyoming Ranch Camp, Broadbent Ranch, Evanston. For more information, contact Chance Marshall at cmarsha1@uwyo.edu, 307-332-2363 or Hudson Hill at hrhill@uwyo.edu, 307-885-3132.

Natural Resources Conservation Service Advisory Council Meeting, 10 a.m., Meeting Hall, Converse County Library – Glenrock Branch, Glenrock. For more information, contact Tim Schroder (Converse County) at 307-624-3146, Kenny Wolfley (Natrona County) at 307-462-5598 or Clint Anderson (Niobrara County) at 307-334-2953.

Select Federal Natural Resource Management Committee Meeting, 8:30 a.m., District Board Room, Educational Services Building, Gillette. For more information, call 307-777-7881 or visit wyoleg.org.

The Wyoming Livestock Roundup will be closed in observance of Memorial Day. Wyoming Stock Growers Association Summer Convention and Trade Show, Sheridan. Fore more information, visit wysga.org.

Colorado Breed Bash Youth Cattle Show, Brush, Colo. For more information, visit facebook.com/Colorado-Breed-Bash or e-mail breedbash@gmail.com.

Natrona County Predator Management District Budget and Board of Directors Meeting, 6 p.m., telephone conference. Dial-in to 605-313-6272 and enter access code 553517 to access the meeting. Contact Laurie Alexander at 307258-0024 or ncpmd1@charter.net for questions.

2021 National Cooperative Soil Survey Conference, online. For more information, visit nrcs.usda.gov.

SALES May 14-15 May 15 May 27 June 5 June 16-17

Farmers and Ranchers Livestock Commission Ranch Horse Competition and Spring Spectacular Catalog Horse Sale, Salina, Kan, 785-8250211, 785-826-7884, fandrlive.com 38th Annual WYO Quarter Horse, Arena, Ranch Broke Gelding and Production Sale, Hot Springs County Fairgrounds, Thermopolis, 307-864-5671, 307-272-0593, wyohorses.com McClun’s Lazy JM Ranch Angus & Polled Herefords All Female Sale, Cherry Creek Ranch Sale Facility, Veteran, 307-575-3519, 307-534-5141, 307-575-2113, mcclunranch.com Bots Sots Remount Sale, preview at Sheridan County Fairgrounds, sale at Kendrick Mansion, Sheridan, 406-671-7238, botssotsremount.com Superior Livestock Auction Corn Belt Classic XXIII, The Marriott South Sioux Riverfront, South Sioux City, Neb., 800-422-2117, superiorlivestock.com

Big horn Basin LIVESTOCK AUCTION LLC

Worland, WY

Sale Barn: 307-347-9201 Danny Vigil: 307-388-0781

Broadcasting and Online Bidding Available At lmaauctions.com.

Please visit to fill out an application and view auctions.

Authorized Dealer May 6 • 508 Hd.

June 24-25

2 Blk Cows, avg. 1208#...........$6750 1 Blk Cow, 1740# .....................$6700 Cows Steady • Bulls $3-$4 Higher 1 Blk Cow, 1505# .....................$6550 Spear D Ranch Inc. - Basin 1 CharX Cow, 1595# ...............$6750 BULLS 2 CharX Cows, avg. 1498# .....$6650 Nation Livestock - Lovell 1 Char Bull, 1685# ...................$9950 Charter Place LLC - Jackson 00 1 Blk Cow, 1435# .....................$6700 1 Char Bull, 1845# ...................$96 1 BWF Cow, 1385#..................$6450 Rusch, George - Lovell 1 Blk Cow, 1325# .....................$5900 1 Char Bull, 2115#....................$9900 Stewart, John or Kristy - Riverton Zeller Ranch - Meeteetse 00 1 Blk Cow, 1510# .....................$6650 1 Hrfd Bull, 1705# ....................$96 1 Blk Cow, 1315# .....................$6550 1 Blk Bull, 1875# ......................$9500 00 1 Blk Cow, 1340# .....................$6500 1 Hrfd Bull, 1615# ....................$94 1 Blk Cow, 1325# .....................$6450 Lyman Ranch Co. - Ten Sleep 2 Blk Cows, avg. 1225#...........$6300 1 Blk Bull, 1960# ......................$9400 1 Blk Cow, 1170# .....................$6100 Dausman, Dave - Lovell 00 Flitner, Greg - Greybull 1 Blk Bull, 1975# ......................$94 2 Blk Cows, avg. 1148# ...........$6650 French, James - Greybull 1 Blk Cow, 1325# .....................$6200 1 Blk Bull, 2015# ......................$9200 Wiechmann, Jason - Ten Sleep Kittelman, Gaylord - Shell 00 1 Blk Cow, 1375# .....................$6650 1 Blk Bull, 2230# ......................$92 1 Blk Cow, 1255# .....................$6450 Stewart, John - Riverton 00 Lyman Ranch Co. - Ten Sleep 1 Blk Bull, 1750# ......................$88 1 Blk Cow, 1190# .....................$6650 COWS Hook, Jace - Thermopolis PAR Ranch - Meeteetse 1 Blk Cow, 1345# .....................$6550 1 Blk Cow, 1215# .....................$6950 1 Blk Cow, 1215# .....................$6150 1 Blk Cow, 1340# .....................$6550 1 Red Cow, 1230# ...................$6050 1 Blk Cow, 1395# .....................$6250 Diamond S Ranch - Hyattville Innes Ranch LLC - Gillette 50 1 RWF Cow, 1500# .................$6550 1 Blk Cow, 1750# .....................$68 1 BWF Cow, 1510#..................$6500 1 Blk Cow, 1560# .....................$6000 1 Hrfd Cow, 1630# ...................$6450 Latham, Tim - Powell 50 1 RWF Cow, 1430# .................$6400 1 Blk Cow, 1525# .....................$68 50 1 RWF Cow, 1275# .................$6250 1 Blk Cow, 1215# .....................$63 1 Hrfd Cow, 1380# ...................$6200 1 Blk Cow, 1630# .....................$6300 1 RWF Cow, 1440# .................$6100 Russell Land & Livestock - Basin 00 1 RWF Cow, 1315# .................$5900 1 Blk Cow, 1715# .....................$68 1 RWF Cow, 1375# .................$5850 1 Blk Cow, 1520# .....................$6650 1 Hrfd Cow, 1310# ...................$5650 1 Red Cow, 1390# ...................$6400 Renner, Paddy - Meeteetse Borre, Gene P. Trust - Burlington 50 2 Blk Cows, avg. 1303#...........$6200 1 Blk Cow, 1460# .....................$67

Danny Vigil Northern Livestock Represenative Lake, Jerry - Thermopolis 1 Blk Cow, 1190# .....................$6100 Boardman, Jared - Frannie 1 Red Cow, 1270# ...................$5800 Ward, Paul - Thermopolis 1 Blk Cow, 1275#..........................$5700 PAIRS Roach, Rick - Powell 6 Blk Pairs........................$1375/Hd. HEIFERETTES Roberston, Daniel - Worland 1 Red Hfrette, 785#................$10400 Flitner, Greg - Greybull 1 Blk Hfrette, 895# .................$10300 2 Blk Hfrettes, avg. 1055# .......$8900 Lyman Ranch Co. - Ten Sleep 1 Blk Hfrette, 850# ...................$9900 LLB Ranch LLC - Kaycee 1 Blk Hfrette, 835# ...................$9600 Needham, Charlie - Riverton 1 Blk Hfrette, 1095# .................$9100 Ward, Paul - Thermopolis 4 BWF Hfrettes, avg. 1033# ....$8700

July 5-9 July 12-14 July 19-21 Aug. 2-6 Aug. 10-11 Aug. 16-17 Aug. 16-20 Aug. 23-24 Sept. 4 Sept. 14 Sept. 14

43rd Annual Wyoming All Breed Gaited Horse Sale, Park County Fairgrounds, Powell, 307-272-3743, 307-431-2109, hennyauctionwy.com Booth’s Cherry Creek Ranch Complete Dispersion of The Spring Calving Herd, at the ranch, Veteran, 307-534-5865, 307-532-1805, boothscherrycreekranch.com Northern Livestock Video Auction Early Summer Special, 866-616-5035, northernlivestockvideo.com Cattle Country Video High Plains Showcase Sale, Goshen County Rendezvous Center, Torrington, 888-322-8853, cattlecountryvideo.com Superior Livestock Auction Week in the Rockies XXXIII, Loveland, Colo., 800-422-2117, superiorlivestock.com Western Video Market, Silver Legacy, Reno, Nev., 530-347-3793, wvmcattle.com Northern Livestock Video Auction Summertime Classic, 866-616-5035, northernlivestockvideo.com Superior Livestock Auction Video Royale XXIX, Winnemucca, Nev., 800422-2117, superiorlivestock.com Cattle Country Video Oregon Trail Classic Sale, Gering Civic Center, Gering, Neb., 888-322-8853, cattlecountryvideo.com Western Video Market, Little America, Cheyenne, 530-347-3793, wvmcattle.com Superior Livestock Auction Big Horn Classic XVII, Sheridan, 800-4222117, superiorlivestock.com Northern Livestock Video Auction Early Fall Preview, 866-616-5035, northernlivestockvideo.com Proffit Ranch 20th Annual Labor Day Horse Sale, Diamond X Ranch, Evanston, 307-723-5857, proffitranch.com 93rd Annual Wyoming State Ram Sale, Wyoming State Fairgrounds, Douglas, 307-265-5250, 307-351-1422, wyowool.com Western Video Market, Haythorn Ranch, Ogallala, Neb., 530-347-3793, wvmcattle.com

POSTCARD from the Past

Compiled by Dick Perue rrichardperue@gmail.com

When God Made Moms First off, Happy Mother’s Day to all the wonderful moms out there.

This week’s “Postcard” is one by request from a mother, grandmother, great-grandmother and splendid ranch woman who now lives in town. I won’t tell her age, but she does admit to being a few years beyond my 85. You can do the math.

Monthly, I publish a newsletter for our local Presbyterian Church and this “Mother of the Year” submitted the “Mother’s Day” greeting, which she suggested might be worth passing along to readers of the Wyoming Livestock Roundup. This piece was written by Erma Bombeck and submitted by Gloria Rakness. Enjoy!

While the Good Lord was creating mothers, He was into His sixth day of “overtime” when the

Angel appeared and said, “You’re doing a lot of fiddling around on this one.”

And the Lord said, “Have you ever read the specs on this order? She has to be completely washable, but not plastic, have 180 movable parts – all replaceable, run on black coffee and leftovers, have a lap that disappears when she stands up, have a kiss which can cure anything from a broken leg to a disappointed love affair, and have six pairs of hands!”

The Angel shook her head slowly and said, “Six pair of hands…not possible.”

“It’s not the hands that are causing me problems,” said the Lord. “It’s the three pairs of eyes mothers have to have.”

“This is on the standard model?” asked the Angel.

The Lord nodded, “One pair can see through closed doors when she asks, ‘What

• Upcoming Sales • May 13 – Pair & Bred Cow Special w/ All Class Cattle May 15 – Horse Sale, 1 p.m.

May 20 – All Class Cattle, Sheep & Goat May 27 – All Class Cattle June 10 – Pair Special w/ All Class Cattle June 24 – Weigh-Up Special w/ All Class Cattle, Sheep & Goat July 8 – All Class Cattle July 22 – All Class Cattle, Sheep & Goat

Mother conducting Bible lesson at ranch home east of Encampment in the 1910s. Photo by Pearl Jenkins from the Dick Perue/ Bob Martin collection. Historical Reproductions by Perue

are you kids doing in there?’ when she already knows. Another pair in the back of her head that sees what she shouldn’t, but what she has to know, and of course, the ones here in front that can look at a child when he goofs up and reflects, ‘I understand and I love you’ without so much as uttering a word.”

“Lord,” said the Angel, touching His sleeve gently, “go to bed and work on it tomorrow.”

“I can’t,” said the Lord, “I’m so close to creating something so close to Myself. Already I have one who heals herself when she’s sick, can feed a family of six on one pound of hamburger and can get a nine-year-old to stand under a shower.”

The Angel circled the model of the mother very slowly.

“It’s too soft,” she signed.

“But tough,” said the Lord excitedly. “You can’t imagine what this mother can do or endure.”

“Can it think?” inquired the Angel.

“Not only think, but it can reason and compromise,” said the Creator.

Finally, the Angel bent over and ran her fingers across the cheek.

“There’s a leak,” she pronounced. “I told you that you were trying to put too much into this model. You can’t ignore the stress factor.”

The Lord moved in for a closer look and gently lifted the drop of moisture to His finger where it glistened and sparkled in the light.

“It’s not a leak,” He said. “It’s a tear.”

“A tear?” asked the Angel. “What’s it for?”

“It’s for joy, sadness, disappointment, compassion, pain, loneliness and pride,” answered the Lord.

“You are a genius,” said the Angel.

Somberly, God said, “I didn’t put it there.”

Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

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Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

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Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

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2021 Wyoming State Arbor Day Poster Contest winners announced The Wyoming State Forestry Division partnered with Wyoming Project Learning Tree again this year to host the annual Wyoming State Arbor Day Poster Contest.

This year’s theme was “Trees: That’s WY.” Over 300 fourth and fifth grade students from around the state participated in the contest.

This year’s first place

winner is Effie Maycock of Gillette. She received $100, her framed poster and a plaque at the Wyoming State Arbor Day Celebration in Cheyenne on April 26. Her teacher, Jill Phillips also received $100.

Second place goes to Leah Sibert of Mountain View. She will receive $50, her framed poster and a plaque at a future date.

Secretary of State Ed

Buchanan read the Arbor Day Proclamation at the state celebration and Tara Costanzo with Wyoming State Forestry Division recognized cities and campuses involved in the Wyoming Tree City USA and Tree Campus USA Higher Education programs.

Effie was then presented her framed poster and plaque. Upon receiving her award, Effie shared

with the audience, “When I first heard of this contest I knew I wanted to enter right away because I love art.”

She also shared her family notices the benefits she wrote on her poster, like shade and beauty, in their own backyard in Gillette where they care for over 130 trees and shrubs. Effie was joined by state dignitaries in planting a tree on

the Supreme Court building grounds to celebrate the tree planter’s holiday.

The mission of Wyoming Project Learning Tree is to provide balanced natural resource curriculum, enabling educators to expand students’ understanding of Wyoming’s unique environment.

This year, the framing was graciously donated by Main Frame of Sheridan.

“We are grateful to our sponsors and the teachers who took the time to send in their students’ artwork,” said Jessica Halverson, contest coordinator.

Visit the Wyoming Project Learning Tree website at wyomingplt.org for more information or contact State Program Coordinator Jessica Halverson at 605-431-5979 or jessica. halverson1@gmail.com.

Second place – Leah Sibert of Mountain View submitted the second place poster to the Wyoming State Arbor Day Poster Contest. Courtesy photo

First place – Effie Maycock of Gillette submitted the winning poster in the 2021 Wyoming State Arbor Day Poster Contest. Courtesy photo

STAFF continued from page 1 Brendan Ames to fill the position. Ames earned his bachelor’s degree in American studies and civilization from the University of Southern California and is working to complete his master’s in real estate from Georgetown University.

Before coming to work for Sen. Lummis, Ames served as the Chief Economic Development Officer for the City of Cheyenne. In the position, he served as a business liaison for both small businesses and large, multi-national corporations.

“As Director of Business Outreach, Brendan will be a resource for all Wyoming businesses in need of support and those interfacing with the federal government,” Sen. Lummis shared. “Brendan will be engaging leaders and stakeholders to ensure we receive firsthand accounts of what is working and what isn’t on

the ground in Wyoming.”

The press release stated, “Brendan brings extensive experience to this role from both the private and public sector, having worked on over $3 billion worth of projects. His project experience includes public/private partnerships and government procurement and contracting.”

According to Sen. Lummis’ office, Ames will be based in Cheyenne, and will frequently travel throughout the state to work directly with Wyoming businesses.

Agriculture interaction “Sometimes people separate business from agriculture, but we know it is still a business,” Ames said on interacting with agricultural businesses.

Sen. Lummis added, “We’ve been meeting with quite a few folks around the state. One of the things to come of the meetings is we would like to consider doing

more dairy products in Wyoming,” she said, noting there is a huge dairy operation in Laramie County.

She continued, “This is a component of business outreach Brendan will work on in the short-term.”

“I’ve had a few conversations of getting Wyoming products straight into our National Park,” Ames said. “This is a government contract and we’re getting left out of the conversation, so I am working to figure out how we can display our own products in our own parks.”

He continued, “We have a few of those types of projects in mind and and have been working with the Wyoming Business Council, so we can create economic development centered around agriculture.”

Averi Hales is the editor of the Wyoming Livestock Roundup. Send comments on this article to roundup@wylr.net.

Planting a tree – From left to right, Secretary of State Ed Buchanan, Superintendent of Public Instruction Jillian Balow, Winner Effie Maycock, State Auditor Kristi Racines, Wyoming Project Learning Tree Coordinator Jessica Halverson and State Forester Bill Crapser planted a tree at the Wyoming State Arbor Day Celebration in Cheyenne on April 26. Photo courtesy of Melissa Mokry

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16

Wyoming Livestock Roundup • Volume 33 No. 2 • May 8, 2021

It’s the Pitts

by Lee Pitts

Things You’ll Never Hear Here’s some dialogue one will never hear on a real working cow ranch: “Well boys, shall we retire to the plush confines of the bunkhouse and partake of a bottle or two of Dom Perignon? I find the red summer fruit excites the palate, expresses the fruit, finesse, poise and mineralogy like no other champagne.”

“Why don’t you drive and I’ll open all the gates?”

“Oh boy, I just got promoted to be on the fencing crew. Who knows, if I perform well there, in 20 years or so I might be promoted to the windmill team.”

“I suppose you have a valid point,” said the husband to the wife.

“Remind me to send a thank-you note to all the Big Four packers for not bidding on my over-ripe steers in the feedlot once again this week. They seem

Visit leepittsbooks.org for more from Lee Pitts.

like such nice people.”

Ranch owner talking to a new hire: “The job comes with a new pickup, a 72-inch television and your choice of either a new La-Z-Boy or sectional sofa for the media room in a 3,000-square-foot personal bunkhouse.”

“I don’t care what our calves sell for at the auction this week, as long as they go to a nice person.”

“Great news honey, our banker just called and said they’re making so much money this year buying Bitcoin stock, they aren’t going to charge interest on our loans for the rest of the year.”

“Honey, you’ve worked so hard on the ranch this year, single handedly raising the kids and keeping house, along with your full-time job in town. Why don’t we spend our stimulus money from Uncle Joe and take a two-month vacation to Monaco and Paris.”

Ranch owner to possible buyer: “We’re selling because this ranch never made any money, we’ve spent all my wife’s inheritance and a cow has to graze 30 miles per hour just to survive.”

“Thank you Lord for this beef we’re about to eat and the neighbor who unknowingly provided it.”

“Sure, I’ll give you a four percent shrink, keep them off of feed and water and put a hard work on them before we weigh my calves. And, I trust you to read the scale as I bring them up the alley.”

“I’d be glad to pay for all the fencing costs to fix the broken down fence between us.”

“This $400 a ton hay sure is a lot better than I thought it would be and is a real bargain.”

“This knothead of a horse may look as harmless as a pet rabbit, but he is a real man-killer. Why

“Oh boy, I just got promoted to be on the fencing crew. Who knows, if I perform well there, in 20 years or so I might be promoted to the windmill team.” – Lee Pitts the heck do you think we’re selling it?”

“I’d never knowingly put too much weight on your cattle truck. Should we take a couple off so you won’t get an overload ticket?”

“I’ve already got enough free hats and jackets. Why don’t you give these to someone else?”

“Range bulls sure are cheap this year. I think I’ll buy a few extra just to be on the safe side.”

“I’m thinking about trading my trusty 4X4 Cummins for one of those new Tesla triangle truck thingies.”

“Our new Bureau of Land Management gal says we’ll be able to run more cows this year than we ever have.”

“There’s nothing quite as thrilling as the howl of wolves in the calving pasture.”

“I’m sure you’ll like the calves out of our main herd sire. He has the distinction of being the only bull in history to finish dead last in his class in Denver, Fort Worth, Houston, Rapid City and San Antonio.”

“Dear, I know I forgot your birthday yesterday and also our anniversary last month. To make up for it, why don’t you take the rest of the afternoon off and I’ll cook dinner and wash the dishes. Just show me where the kitchen is.”

“Can I have another Beyond Beef burger.”

“I sure wish it would stop raining.”

RIVERTON LIVESTOCK AUCTION Tuesday, May 4 Market Report • 1432 Head Sold Representative Sales COWS THERMOPOLIS 1 Cow, 1025# ....................................$76.00 MCKINNON 7 Cow, 1021# ....................................$71.00 ARAPAHOE 6 Cow, 1114# ....................................$70.00 EVANSTON 2 Cow, 1520# ....................................$66.50 SHOSHONI 2 Cow, 1492# ....................................$65.00 5 Cow, 1375# ....................................$64.50 EVANSTON 4 Cow, 1391# ....................................$63.00 THERMOPOLIS 2 Cow, 1252# ....................................$62.00 ARAPAHOE 2 Cow, 1175# ....................................$61.50 CROWHEART 2 Cow, 1387# ....................................$60.50 SHOSHONI 6 Cow, 1469# ....................................$60.00 ARAPAHOE 15 Cow, 1164# ....................................$59.25 LANDER 4 Cow, 1313# ....................................$59.00 ARAPAHOE 2 Cow, 1177# ....................................$58.50 5 Cow, 1319# ....................................$57.00 MEETEETSE 4 Cow, 1342# ....................................$56.00 CORA 3 Cow, 1210# ....................................$55.00 CROWHEART 4 Cow, 1318# ....................................$54.00 BULLS PAVILLION 1 Bull, 1675# .....................................$94.50 1 Bull, 2055# .....................................$93.50 LANDER 1 Bull, 2090# .....................................$92.50 PAVILLION 2 Bull, 2010# .....................................$92.00 RIVERTON 2 Bull, 2142# .....................................$91.50

PAVILLION 1 Bull, 2150# .....................................$91.00 LANDER 1 Bull, 1865# .....................................$90.50 HUDSON 1 Bull, 2190# .....................................$89.00 THERMOPOLIS 1 Bull, 1705# .....................................$87.50 LANDER 2 Bull, 2162# .....................................$85.00 MCKINNON 1 Bull, 2165# .....................................$81.00 STEERS KEMMERER 7 Steer, 512#...................................$179.00 2 Steer, 565#...................................$174.00 CROWHEART 50 Steer, 354#...................................$173.00 SHOSHONI 39 Steer, 622#...................................$168.00 KEMMERER 46 Steer, 566#...................................$167.00 COKEVILLE 18 Steer, 579#...................................$165.00 CROWHEART 10 Steer, 417#...................................$163.50 COKEVILLE 6 Steer, 625#...................................$162.00 POWELL 15 Steer, 522#...................................$158.75 THERMOPOLIS 4 Steer, 601#...................................$155.00 COKEVILLE 5 Steer, 688#...................................$152.00 LANDER 78 Steer, 768#...................................$144.50 77 Steer, 764#...................................$144.00 SHOSHONI 30 Steer, 732#...................................$141.50 LANDER 29 Steer, 759#...................................$139.50 50 Steer, 831#...................................$133.25 KEMMERER 11 Steer, 870# ...................................$132.00

Early Consignments TUESDAY, MAY 18

HEIFERS CROWHEART 34 Heifer, 329#..................................$165.00 23 Heifer, 418#..................................$157.75 COKEVILLE 25 Heifer, 444#..................................$152.50 POWELL 6 Heifer, 464#..................................$147.00 LANDER 45 Heifer, 687#..................................$143.00 MANILA, UT 16 Heifer, 481#..................................$142.75 RIVERTON 10 Heifer, 603#..................................$139.00 SHOSHONI 10 Heifer, 645#..................................$129.00 HEIFERETTES DANIEL 4 Heiferette, 803# ........................... $110.00 7 Heiferette, 866# ...........................$106.00 EVANSTON 6 Heiferette, 824# ...........................$106.00 2 Heiferette, 922# .............................$97.00 LANDER 37 Heiferette, 948# .............................$91.50

ALL CATTLE CLASSES START TIME 9:00 AM W/ WEIGH UPS

TUESDAY, MAY 25 ALL CATTLE CLASSES W/ SHEEP & HORSES START TIME 9:00 AM W/ SHEEP & WEIGH UPS

TUESDAY, JUNE 1 ALL CATTLE CLASSES START TIME 9:00 AM W/ WEIGH UPS

TUESDAY, JUNE 8 NO SALE

TUESDAY, JUNE 15 ALL CATTLE CLASSES START TIME 9:00 AM W/ WEIGH UPS

E-mail us at: riverton@winterlivestock.com

TUESDAY, JUNE 22

TUESDAY, MAY 11

TUESDAY, JUNE 29

NO SALE

ALL CATTLE CLASSES START TIME 9:00 AM W/ WEIGH UPS

ALL CATTLE CLASSES W/ SHEEP & HORSES START TIME 9:00 AM W/ SHEEP & WEIGH UPS

Two Bar LLC - 1 load of Heiferettes & Cows 90011,000# Dixon Ranch - 12 Young Blk Ang Bred cows to calve May/June. Fancy, high quality!

Boreen Hay & Cattle - 1 Registered Hereford Yrling Bull 1 Registered Hereford 2 Yr old Bull. Both bulls are Polled. NJW genetics. Good pigment on eyes and scrotum. Raised on forage only. No grain or silage.

Trich and fertility tested. Ready to go!

All sales are broadcast live on the internet at www.cattleusa.com.

Please register online to bid on livestock. Be sure to check out our country cattle listings at www.cattleusa.com

Contact: Riverton Livestock Auction (307) 856-2209 • Jeff Brown (307) 850-4193 • Tom Linn (307) 728-8519 • Mark Winter (580) 747-9436 • www.rivertonlivestock.com • Also watch our live cattle auction at www.cattleusa.com

1490 South 8th Street East • River ton, WY 82501 • (307) 856-2209

Volume 31

Number

4 • May 25,

2019

Volume 31 Number 9 • June 29, 2019

Volume 30 ®

Number 44

• March 2,

2019

®

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Sterrett Groups see is still very in Gillette.

“We have high conworkshop of grain, red meat with a world full Shoshoni – In export opportunity – cerns when it comes to disconnect a With sees NewcastleUpon publishing “The issue of cow size is one I have heard several pro...... technologyDrought effect bulls Lee Pitts on weaning weight top Angus, invasive generation. species in our from around evolving Red Angus 16 rapidlyand In the last ducers talking about for a number of years,” explains John the millennial . . . . . Page andwestern efficiency ng consumer Wyoming Stock Growrelative to cow size inImprovemen semiarid rangeland the region, Hereford According ........ for the ........

Wyoming consumption 50 years, meat t Association statetheand and ever-changi Derek Scasta, University of Wyoming (UW) rangeland value toof The (2015)s,and ers Association (WSGA) is mitigation theDrought Beef grazing operations: the for for delayed has increased (WBCIA) states asBull Cattle strong 45-day report, released a whole,” their 32 nd stated cattle tenfold in countries expectation annual on begins extension specialist, assistant professor ofIngwTest and rangeland manfeed matching set of bulls pleased to announce the addithe animal to the environment (2016) is preparing on Jan. 10, in the report Jour- sale on Wyoming agriculture published Weed March Pest The like South says that sale showed 15. were on Korea. In 1970, American cold, snowy is set in agement and plant-herbivore Feb. 25, interactionsand performing ecologist. nal of for March(WyWP) Animal tion of several new officers: Science as well question. other articles that in Wyoming,” total weather Pingetzer’s the as several into residents there Coordinator for well, despite a 15 1 p.m. supply us herewith a comconsumed slightly Bull of in hurtvisiting After these cattle producers, making observa-to come The remainder in Fremont County. and Heifer the at Wyoming the is recovering, Farmer-Stockman, Scott Sims, David Kane, Dan that really onllyfeedBeef Magazine Progresliving Break be held at inWestern Shoshoniand 1,000-plus Developmen It will Departeconomy While more than of the test brought and Riverton.

“The 11 pounds weather, but tions of his own and moving to Wyoming, Scasta headwanted ann. t Center between indus- and Farmer, Holiday Frank, JW equine Scasta Extension bulleLiveof and technologica itysive menttheof Agriculture lotsanwill During bull performance history of decidedplicated Slade is to put out more feedlots industry.” the Rankin and Braderson-Niem itcapacrichindustry be offered, year, but todaymeat protein a ous years. to delve and the sale, 86 high-quality into research on Jan. regarding the horse trends, eco- 11.690 society, tin summarizing Mead. The new his findings appointeesreally helps The Wyomingwill be was consistent snowy, cold Niein Wyoming and including new events, 1 was gain popularity, Franklin, Hereford during the Wyofoundation to so ranchers they are well events adding IngwersonAngus, sophisticated million strong with bull. answers a nomics above 100 pounds. and implications state, on rangeland of the increasing previtheuse RedLegislature’s beyond Bull numbers could bring extensive head, them.right the As equine is racing forward, knowledge Angus and stock Roundup27 in obser“There is ming State 1.7% higher in Wyoming,” industry to to forget es across have easy a getzer, May often with of beefhere cattle. allowed the horse the “I than “Their economy got toare of Wyoming’s talking opportuniti Dallas Mount, UW Extension agriculture equine size activities who run the been steady this year, previous closed on Memorial Day. try in Wyoming agriculture meeting on year. problems (UW) Extension Rabou, This educational but “This test, says the Ron “I got withhas Travis Smith at the UW beef unit,” says life’s grown to lower range educator industry to in than Wheatland the association’s mann stresses. long ofisus, vation of venues and University of Wyoming June 10. trend has beenBob Pinwhere they has Niemann. times.” average Inc., frontof the and co-coordinator of the enjoys a tough to Farms, were ableracing to use data from their analyst afford to pay can cows theto start inHigh of toward Plains leadershipisserving Ranch Practicum, the live- persistScasta. through“We Rabou As our staffat home with according estimates really looking Please see WBCIA “Invasive species are Jennifer Ingwersonthe and he wanted to use the is one of Horse that for product at owner es were racing to answer industry Specialist some of these questions in its the context put and of5 Wyo- data to runattendees on page A15 unitforward cost of Bankavailability,” production numbers to see how the and families weekend equine stock business Equine says horse a very cross-cutting threat we also hold latereminded for the opportuniti of in January Agricultural Niemannand climate.”see HORSE on page ming’s rangelands excited John Hinners, according to “The Wyoming Wyoming byNiemann. and confirmed Please see COWS on page 4 protecting their Please their families, of all serIngwersonthat have the potential to once we are very IngwersonWyoming vice president of again last in Newcastle of industry success legislative, regulathe memories women who positive, and future,” sayseconomic, week. On affect the state at a number relations for er’s Conference the recent economy average, the and creditsjudicial, the analysts expected U.S. Meat Export the environmental, vicemen to come in of different levels,” added the state -Niemann tory, on May 15. serving in the total Rabou is Federation recovery while Ingewerson inventory the answer custom (USMEF). and cultural interests. died The Brian Mealor, director to be up in our hearts. industry to 2.3% compared state, is agriculture.

U.S. military the equine the last few years.

Hinners spoke of the Sheridan Research down in the thebeginning referring to to previ- of in ous year. about has made natural resources wentthe energy industry, export opportunities “Since the and Extension Center and Drop been entrusted “When of a job in for the U.S. associate professor at the Rabou were out time, we have Economy survey of USDA’s monthly Catcreation,” many people University of Wyoming.

Emerging markets to care for involved in the tle on Feed reports showed A monthly 10 Plains in Weed and Pest program Emerging said of those “That is a big cattle and calves on feed rural bankers states showed South Korea markets like “The history of weed ag industry. for the slaughter market in play an enorand western the confidence are important Transporting to U.S. agriculture in control in the state of deal. Producerscaring for crethe United States for feedThe a decline in for hay role because economy. export else production Wyoming is pretty long by mous lots with capacity of 1,000 rail to There is nobody of the farm in survey for ports is becoming exceeds what this country ation. West Coast and extensive and dates in who directly or more head totaled 11.7 Rural Mainstreet it can consume. a decline a growing trend, according in the world back to 1896,” said Frank“According every single million head on June 1. The May showed 50 in April to CattleFax to The from Hoyt Report.effects literally lin. data, each of “Now, we probinventory was 2% above Scores the index Thisperson.” us is occurin May. growring becauseliving ably have the best Weed consume anotherwould need to problems June 1, 2018 and the highest to 48.5 Big world suggest a “Fifty rates, new of competitive and Pest program in the red meat each 40 pounds of June 1 inventory since the above 50 continued, trucking while scores Rabou regula- world’s poptions and country.” up with our year just to keep series began in 1996. shrinking economy, Bull test -a general of the production,” indicate a The Wyoming percent shortless than age of available Today, WyWP conHinners says. below 50 Beef Cattle will holds its lives on Test The survey’s Improvement transport ulation 40 percent trucks. categories, the econwas complete,annual sale on March sists of two ing economy.

Exports are Association a day, and test page index for 5 15. and bulls were As WyWP districts Hereford cows - Some cows, such as these Herefords in Torrington, are fed$2.50 for U.S. grain also positive confidence months dropped in a lot during 1, theand the ready to go. of March see AG on Please certain producers.

Curt times of the year. Callie Hanson photo WyWP council.

Cox photo The penultimate sale of omy in six 38.2, the lowest “Eleven percent “The WyWP districts the 2018-19 wool selling seaof the from 50 to years. value of a bushel 2 of grain can Please see WEEDS on page 12 son produced another week of in almost be attributed to deal losses, photo following in the footners continues. exports,” HinRoundup may not d The Wyoming Livestock address steps of price reductions expeWyoming notes producers Liveway they In fact, the National stockFoster Weed Sprea same Board (WLSB) a threat rienced during the previous the erosion, eagles the predators.

Corn Growers Association scheduled has Torrington - The George Ochsner Ranchpose was chosen Among the a tele-confere left about4-H and the county level th bald eagles entirefor with other As the two weeks. The Eastern Martemperatures and or know rise, the to for a chance to wreckage comPartnerships moting coyotes meeting across things 2019 Wyoming Golden Stock Growers Association the value is proEnvironmental two nce between conservation debris and of major flood for March says, FFAarestudents ket Indicator (EMI) is now from acrossnotproducers Wyoming at the Wyoming State Fair held in to successfully Please see WORLD of grain 7 at 10 Foster sheep Stewardship to toconserving pete Award and a celebration of the awarda.m. is meeting and tour “There eagles,” WS organizations in the wake are gearing with with 350 cents below the record it up toacross compete on page A18 at their may be one local August. by eagles agricultural are key include dealingtopics the nation. can work took place onstate legislative Juneof 20.Wyoming.

What began as a humble family of sheep saysoperevents, weedsthings growcounty in Wyoming producers Han- in August of last year fairs as achieved updates wellRecently, asand thethey Wyoming Though lands competitive in nature, native ing that and ation in 1923, has“Predation and the Canine dysautonom grown into a multi-generational, an problems in Wyoming,” executive eagle multi-facthis partnership State Agency of the last Fort Bridger the State Fair by flood− a Wyoheld session, reduction of 16.5%. The in Douglas.

Their hard alleviate character (WS) common built and friendships Service the made been duria Wyoming help displayed if shrouded eted operationfairly (CD) Farm that values both family essary.

Services and the environment. pro- The call-in about. nah Bugas joined EMIteam ers affected a significant work with andnecdedication will be putStock Growers to test Wildlife as ing work these times are priceless.

“Multiple covery in the in mystery since its has He Roundup has fallen 307 cents since Land number USDA In partnership losses.its 100th conservation with the Wyoming to is 877-278-273 Stock Growers Trust (WSGLT) event when Asso-can they ing are concerned east dis- signs explains some of offset edicompete to Meet the corresponding forpleted top honors within their Michael Foster. sale of 2018 ciation The Wyoming project. The many species ming Livestock Livestock Roundup is Universityearly 1990s. south and PIN (FSA)8, the earliest of the disease DirectorDepartment and Wyoming in partnership oftoAgriculture, Me species easement project completed thiswith award However, seed are still this week as assistant nt CoorProtected 533126. counties. −from a losstheof 14.8%. Currently, of Wyoming are a lack – from north to support the youth tite of Wyoming have issues Manageme researcher was comducerscattlemen The project,both with Theproud Conservation recognizes Wyoming of appestatenatural whose resource stewof weed Damage (UW) tomsand regurgitation, but Brant Schumaker being car- tor after graduatingthere with From located cattleferred are 30,872 bales rosand explains Fund. to covering sheep, to cats Animal and we look forward – acrossto the county to determine these sympby andin Sublette west sheep.” also present Johnson toprotected contribute see the onenvironment and viable after floodwaters, University of Wyoming WSGLT is trying County, we enhance agri-sale, with selling in ardship practices dogs,Jerry Wyoming tered in for have earlier this month, are with a fairs from predation acrosswhich the state as the summer twostudents disease to the cause of the often-fatal other common eagles productivity andeagle conservation worked been a bachelor’s degree profitability.

“Most year a often seen dinator different ried through Wyoming is a wonderful was transbetter illnesses in number of adds,Each hardand to bald prepareranching alltions threeand their projects to centers. but I’ve organizations be the progresses. may have He qualities and dog owners prepare veterinarian example of “The disease dogs.

Proranch is chosen for these afterlambs, applying. – includ- golden working in and some families Eagle on young federal many miles, cultural communica best they laws. can be Golden for show moves very day.and In addis Schumaker to treat the theforbest science and ourinterest county fair series the WyomingStay tuned and According toimpacts n on all sheep Dixie Roth, Ochsner-Roth “Working quickly,” transported them to new minors in animal disease.

Inc. encompasses ewes. three“ThetoBald Canine Bird says. traditional inTreaty animal projects, g welandscape, partnership cover the WSGLT. ofof our hard Based on tion downhill within “Some cases will eagle depredatiotsPlease 8 stu- as Migratory WSGLT, and full-grown the introducin “To be put dysautonomia with ranching saysuccesses see seen, on pagehome AWARD page 5 asonwell.” the Act, wejudging, graphic design. go dents may alsoSchlager, accomplish compete most in raised on pastures.

EAGLES a few days working 4-H and recent FFA students families ing replacemen may persist to lose control simply, CD causes sciencetection Please see The several The was Food and Drug fields and and others and the throughBugas was be calf damage for sheep keybusy and weeks.” arts and quiz-type contests. dogs Conservation out this objectives,” exten2019 fairsaid season. of subconsciou Fromfunctions where she the our There can there are optionssive calculations n, protect a family’s Schumaker Fund Wyoming (FDA)Hannah is Bugas Dan Bugas Ranch, Administration s bodily depredatio of aSome such will be competing in care of g range While team to yours,state GOOD widestudents LUCK! ranchingatheritage in 2015, director. of factors, conserve critical heart rate and as urination, digestion, the disease is comments the length extending the comment experiencin actively involved for future generations “We it is estiof Wyoming of dependent Pasture Health habitat mated that producers University begins to cattle herd. explains. “Theeye dilation,” Schumaker of factors including period on their on a variety Public Hear-School, and spent the pasture-to- cies that depend upon for Wyoming’s spectacular periodical and to attend the View High As calving producers family decideding disease attacks plate journey individual theperiodical tibility and wildlife speranch’s open the many on Scientific Data tion skills, preparing rons in the She many suscepthe neudifferential from Mountaincommunicaand body that control spaces. We’re tant protein of this impor- to WSGLTranching families wrap up, their attention About Products tions.” grateful to we’ve worked after graduatingInformation source requires these func- cause of the disease. exposure to the for career developing with for their are turning grazing pasabout 1,910 Cannabis or Can- the lunch table partners and our long-time strategic “It was previously her college Containing vision, in ag journalism. as a staple on holds a very funders for the alliance and to summerthe availability of water per U.S. gallons accomplishin believed Roundup Compounds for a careernabis-Derived to effectiveness all the her of industry the and ag disg these great tures of our collaborationour Canadian beef pound to get time at the Please see UW through the in the Federal Bugas remembers Register from successes “The Wyoming Bo on page A6 to spend my agriculture, in and says, of feed moving table. That’s to the dinner “Over Alley, executive director together.” for 2 to JulyI am 16. excited At the pubyear. According at the ranch July periodical of the WSGLT, my passion in my heart. rest of the National Agrishare as the “waterwhat is known Trust the past 18 years, the it was requestedinhabit the beautiful commented, special place lic hearing others who Wyoming has footprint” to USDA’s Service people whoof more knowledgebeef production. of Wyoming developed strong partnerships Stock Growers thattheawonderful 30-day extension Roundup meeting Land becoming appreciate.” agricultural cultural StatisticsLivestock Water is and trust recycled – the comment period but the and community.

Daily learning about to those efforts. and ultimately forsometimes to love This milestone among the and the rainfall grown We are proud in a very complex “We all feel is a FDA feels Iahave 14-day extension state of Wyoming “Ample is a testament comments, Giving back Report, She- The Oschner-Roth family has process, the lifestyle chosen to donate periodical Sunwithout biological Fund and Wyoming ranch to work with organizations drought presDennis adequate Roundup. time able about allows and to Publisher like the stewardship one of and minimal it all comes ture lands and ecosystems families with us at thea portion of their $10,000 prize for environmental to conserve periodical Roundup delaying back to be to work further action. produced the vital agriculneighbors in need in Nebraska. Callie Hanson photo preserve that decided used are sure has Roundup emblematic our history – condition tunate Hannah again.

Livestock of the West – and that provide for the future.” the best pasture The latyoung lady.” Bugas to the Wyoming that boundless opportunities history.” of talented rating in Welcome Hannah lr.net. showed 66% hannah@wy est report range in good by e-mailing pasture and condition. periodical or excellent

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