JOHN DEERE 2305 COMPACT UTILITY TRACTOR TECHNICAL MANUAL TM2289 PDF

JOHN DEERE

WORLDWIDE COMMERCIAL & CONSUMER EQUIPMENT DIVISION

February 2011

Compact Utility Tractor 2305 TM2289 FEBRUARY 2011

TECHNICAL MANUAL

North American Version Litho In U.s.a.

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INTRODUCTION Manual Description This technical manual is written for an experienced technician and contains sections that are specifically for this product. It is a part of a total product support program.

Safety

The manual is organized so that all the information on a particular system is kept together. The order of grouping is as follows:

Specifications and Information

•Table of Contents

Engine

•Specifications and Information •Identification Numbers

Electrical

•Tools and Materials •Component Location •Schematics and Harnesses

Power Train

•Theory of Operation •Operation and Diagnostics • Diagnostics

Hydraulics

•Tests and Adjustments • Repair

Steering

• Other Note: Depending on the particular section or system being covered, not all of the above groups may be used.

Brakes

The bleed tabs for the pages of each section will align with the sections listed on this page. Page numbering is consecutive from the beginning of the Safety section through the last section.

We appreciate your input on this manual. If you find any errors or want to comment on the layout of the manual please contact us.

All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on the latest information at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes at any time without notice.

COPYRIGHT© 2011 Deere & Co. John Deere Ag & Turf Division All rights reserved Previous Editions COPYRIGHT© 2005, 2008

Introduction

Miscellaneous

SAFETY Handle Fluids Safely - Avoid Fires

Safety

Be Prepared For Emergencies

Recognize Safety Information

MIF

This is the safety-alert symbol.

When you see this symbol on your machine or in this manual, be alert to the potential for personal injury.

Follow

recommended

p recautio n s aWords nd safe Understand Signal

MIF

A G, or CAUTION - is s e sr iv gi cn ianl g w o r d - D A N G E R , W A R N I N• W hen you work around fuel, used with the safety-alert symbol. DANGER identifies the d o not smoke or work near p mroasct t isce rei so. u s h a z a r d s . heaters or other fire hazards.

DANGER or WARNING safety signs are located near •Store flammable fluids away specific hazards. General precautions are listed on C A U T I O N s a f e t y s i g n s . C A U T I O N af rl so om cfai lr les ha at zt e t on o t a rn dt si o. nD o safety messages in this manual. incinerate or puncture pressurized containers.

Replace Safety Signs

•Make of

sure

trash,

debris.

•Do not can

machine

grease,

store

ignite

oily

and

is

clean

and rags;

they

burn

spontaneously.

Use Care In Handling and Servicing Batteries •Be prepared if a fire starts.

•Keep a first extinguisher •Keep

aid kit handy.

emergency

and

numbers

doctors, ambulance MIF sd ee rpvai rc tem , hospital, and t e l e p h o neen. t n e a r y o u r Replace missing or damaged safety signs. See the machine operator’s manual for correct safety sign placement.

Safety

-

1

fire for

fire

MIF

SAFETY

such as earmuffs or earplugs to pr objectionable or uncomfortable lou •Keep sparks, lighted matches, and open flame away f r o m t h e t o p o f b a t t e r y . B a t t e r y Ogpa es r a c ta inn ge xepql u o idpem . ent safely requir operator. Do not wear radio or mus •Never check battery charge by p o lpaecr i antgi nag m meat cahl i o nb e j. e c t across the posts. Use a volt-meter or hydrometer.

•Do not charge a frozen battery; it may explode. Warm

Prevent Battery Explosions

battery

to

16°C

Use Care Around High-pressure Fluid Lines

(60°F).

Avoid High-Pressure Fluids

Prevent Acid Burns •Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is strong enough to burn skin, eat holes in clothing, and cause blindness if splashed into eyes.

Avoid acid burns by: 1.Filling

batteries

in

2.Wearing

eye

3.Avoiding

breathing

4.Avoiding

spilling

5.Use

proper

a

well-ventilated

protection

jump

or

and

fumes

rubber

when

area.

gloves.

electrolyte

is

added.

dripping

start

MIF

electrolyte.

Escaping fluid under pressure p r o c e d u cr a eu . sing serious injury.

can

Avoid injury from escaping fluid u the engine and relieving pressure 1.Flush your skin with water. disconnecting or connecting hydra 2 . A p p l y b a k i n g s o d a o r l i m e t o h Tei lgph n t he ec t ai o c inds . b e f o r e a p p t ee nu tar lal l iczoen n o ri nl u e ta ek ss . w i t h a p i e c e o f c a 3 . F l u s h y o u r e y e s w i t h w a t e r f o r S 1e0a r- c 1h5 f m If you spill acid on yourself:

4.Get

medical

attention

If acid is swallowed:

i m m e d i aatne dl y b. o d y f r o m h i g h p r e s s u r e f l u i d s If an accident occurs, see a doctor

injected into the skin must be surg of re w m ihl k o .u r s o r g a n g r e n e m a y r e s u l t . t h i s t u ll ed r e f e r e n c 2 . T h e n d r i n k m i l k o f m a g n e s i a , b e a t e ny pe eg go sf , i on rj uvreyg se h t ao b m e d i c a l s o u r c e .

S u c h i nformation i oil.

Company Medical Department in M 3.Get medical attention immediately.

1.Drink

large

amounts

of

water

Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines

Wear Protective Clothing

MIF MIF

Flammable spray can be generated by heating near Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment pressurized fluid appropriate to the job.and bystanders. Do not heat by welding, sol Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or a torch loss of hearing. Wear a suitable hearing protective heat goes beyond the immediate flame area.

Safety

-

2

device

materia

SAFETY 9.Disconnect the negative servicing the machine.

Service Machines Safely

10.Hang

a

“DO

NOT

(-)

OPERATE”

Support Machine Properly Proper Lifting Equipment

and

batte tag

i

Use

MIF

Tie long hair behind your head. Do not wear a necktie, scarf, loose clothing, or necklace when you work near machine tools or moving parts. If these items were to get caught, severe injury could result.

Remove rings and other jewelry to prevent and entanglement in moving parts.

electrical

MIF

If you must work securely support

Use Proper Tools

shorts

on a lifted machi the machine or at

no th U s e t o o l s a p p r o p r i a t e t o t h e w o rDk o. M a tk es suhpi pf to rt to o l se am n ad c h i n e o n c i n p r o c e d u r e s c a n c r e a t e s a f e t y h a zo ar r p d rs o. pUs s e t h pa ot wme ar y t o co r ul sm b l e u n d e r c o n l y t o l o o s e n t h r e a d e d p a r t s a nwd o fr a t en nd ee rr s a . Fmo ar c lho i onsee n i na gt i s s u p p ksu th a n d t i g h t e n i n g h a r d w a r e , u s e t h Fe o cl loor w r e rc et c soi m z em te on odl es d . D pO rocedures in N O T u s e U . S . m e a s u r e m e n t t o o l s L oi fnt im r ieca vf ay s ct e . ents incorrec ne gth on mepr os n Avoid bodily injury caused by slipping wrenches. Use only s e r v i c e p a r t s m e e t i n g J o h n D e e r ien jsuprey c iof ri cm aa t icohni sn . e d a m a g e . F o l l o w procedure for removal and installa manual.

Park Machine Safely

Work In Clean Area Before starting a job: 1.Clean

work

area

and

machine.

2.Make

sure

necessary MIF

job. on

Before working on the machine:

you

tools

3.Have

the

to

have

all

do

your

right

parts

hand.

Using High Pressure Washers

4.Read all instructions s u r f a cD e ,i r ne oc tt i o nn g ap rsel so spuer. i z e d w a t e r a t e l e tc h o r po ou ng eh nl yt s; do or c n oo n t naet ct te omr p o m s ,t b e a r i n g 2.Disengage PTO and stop attachments. si nh joerct tci uo tns . p u m p s o r o t h e r s e n s i t i v e 3 . L o w e r a t t a c h m e n t s t o t h e g r o um na d y. c a u s e p r o d u c t m a l f u n c t i o n s . R spray at a 45 to 90 degree angle.

4.Lock park brake.

1.Stop

machine

5.Stop

engine.

6.Remove

on

a

level

key.

7.Wait for engine and all moving leave the operator’s station.

8.Close

fuel

shut-off

valve,

if

parts

your

Safety

to

stop

machine

-

3

is

before

you

equipped.

SAFETY Illuminate Work Area Safely

Avoid Harmful Asbestos Dust

Illuminate your work area adequately but safely. Use a portable safety light for working inside or under the machine. Make sure the bulb is enclosed by a wire cage.

The hot filament of an accidentally broken bulb can ignite spilled fuel or oil.

Avoid breathing dust that may be generated when handling components containing asbestos fibers. Inhaled asbestos fibers may cause lung cancer.

Work In Ventilated Area

Components in products that may contain asbestos fibers are brake pads, brake band and lining assemblies, clutch plates, and some gaskets. The asbestos used in these components is usually found in a resin or sealed in some way. Normal handling is not hazardous as long as airborne dust containing asbestos is not generated.

Avoid creating dust. Never use compressed air for cleaning.

Avoid brushing or grinding material containing asbestos.

When servicing, wear an approved respirator. A special vacuum cleaner is recommended to clean asbestos. If not available, apply a mist of oil or water on the material containing asbestos. Keep bystanders away from the area.

MIF

Service Tires Safely

Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, remove the exhaust fumes from the area with an exhaust pipe extension.

If you do not have an exhaust pipe extension, open the doors and get outside air into the area.

Warning: California Proposition 65 Warning Gasoline engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

MIF

Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.

Explosive separation of a tire and rim parts can cause serious injury or death.

Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating

Always maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate the tires above the recommended pressure. Never weld or heat a wheel and tire assembly. The heat can cause an increase in air pressure resulting in a tire explosion. Welding can structurally weaken or deform the wheel.

Do not attempt to mount a tire unless you have the proper equipment and experience to perform the job.

Avoid potentially toxic fumes and dust. Hazardous fumes can be generated when paint is heated by welding, soldering, or using a torch. Do all work outside or in a well ventilated area. Dispose of paint and solvent properly.

Remove paint before welding or heating: If you sand or grind paint, avoid breathing the dust. Wear an approved respirator. If you use solvent or paint stripper, remove stripper with soap and water before welding. Remove solvent or paint stripper containers and other flammable material from area. Allow fumes to disperse at least 15 minutes before welding or heating.

When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and extension hose long enough to allow you to stand to one side and NOT in front of or over the tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available.

Check wheels for low pressure, cuts, bubbles, damaged rims or missing lug bolts and nuts.

Safety - 4

SAFETY Avoid Injury From Rotating Augers and PTO Shafts

Blades,

Handle Chemical Products Safely

MIF MIF

Keep hands and feet away while machine is running. Shut off power to service, lubricate or remove mower blades, augers or PTO shafts.

Service Cooling System Safely

Direct exposure to hazardous chemicals can cause serious injury. Potentially hazardous chemicals used with John Deere equipment include such items as lubricants, coolants, paints, and adhesives.

A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) provides specific details on chemical products: physical and health hazards, safety procedures, and emergency response techniques.

Check the MSDS before you start any job using a hazardous chemical. That way you will know exactly what the risks are and how to do the job safely. Then follow procedures and recommended equipment.

Live With Safety

MIF

Explosive release of fluids from pressurized cooling system can cause serious burns.

Shut off machine. Only remove filler cap when cool enough to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen cap to first stop to relieve pressure before removing completely.

Dispose Of Waste Properly Improperly disposing of waste can threaten the environment and ecology. Potentially harmful waste used with John Deere equipment include such items as oil, fuel, coolant, brake fluid, filters, and batteries. Use leakproof containers when draining fluids. Do not use food or beverage containers that may mislead someone into drinking from them. Do not pour waste onto the ground, down a drain, or into any water source. Inquire on the proper way to recycle or dispose of waste from your local environmental or recycling center, or from your John Deere dealer.

MIF

Before returning machine to customer, make sure machine is functioning properly, especially the safety systems.

Install all guards and shields.

Safety - 5

SAFETY Using Instrument Panel Right Side Panel

F

A B C

D

E

MX45425

MX17203

A -Warning Flasher/Turn Signal Indicator Light - This indicator light will turn on and flash when the light switch is turned to the warning flasher lights ON position, the headlights, taillights, and warning flasher lights ON position or the turn signal switch is moved to the right hand turn position.

B - Fuel Gauge - Shows approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank.

C - Engine Oil Pressure Light - This light will turn on when the ignition key is in the ON position and the engine is not running. If this light turns on while the engine is running, engine oil pressure is too low. Stop engine.

•If your tractor is equipped with the engine overheat protection harness, there will be a relay block (F) mounted to the firewall under the hood as shown. For operation of this system, see below: a.If PTO shuts off during use, check engine coolant temperature light. If light is on, push PTO switch down to shut off switch, lock the park brake, and turn off engine.

Allow engine to cool. Check coolant level and add coolant if necessary. Clean debris away from radiator cooling fins. Sit on seat and start engine. Pull PTO up to on position. If PTO still does not engage, see your local John Deere Dealer for service.

D - Alternator/Battery Charging Light - This light will turn Left Side Panel on when the ignition key is in the ON position and the engine is not running. If this light turns on while the engine is running, the alternator output is too low. Move the throttle A lever to the full throttle position. Stop the engine if light remains on.

E - Engine Coolant Temperature Light - This light will turn on when the engine coolant is approaching a dangerously hot temperature. If this light turns on during operation, remove load on machine immediately. Reduce engine to idle speed and check for something blocking air flow to the radiator and check engine coolant level. If light stays on after cleaning grille, stop engine.

B

C

MX15484

A - Tachometer - Shows engine speed. Engine speed is shown in 100’s. Example: If indicator is pointing at 20 (20 x 100 = 2000 RPM). Note the special marker labeled 540.

With the indicator pointing at the 540 marker, this is the proper engine speed for the 540 RPM Power Take Off (P TO).

•Slow idle speed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1200 ± 50 rpm •Rated speed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3000 rpm •Fast idle speed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3170 ± 50 rpm

Safety - 6

SAFETY B -Warning Flasher/Turn Signal Indicator Light - This indicator light will turn on and flash when the light switch is turned to the warning flasher lights ON position, the headlights, taillights, and warning flasher lights ON position or the turn signal switch is moved to the left hand turn position.

C - Hour Meter - Shows total number of accumulated running hours at rated speed. Use the hour meter as a guide when servicing various components of this machine.

Safety - 7

SAFETY

Safety - 8

SPECIFICATIONS & INFORMATION TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents Specifications & Information

General Specifications...................................11 Metric Fastener Torque Values....................11 Metric Fastener Torque Values—Grade 7...12 Inch Fastener Torque Values.......................13 Seal Service Recommendations...................14 Face Seal Fittings with Inch Stud Ends Torque..........................................................14 Face Seal Fittings with Metric Stud Ends Torque..........................................................15 O-Ring Face Seal Fittings............................16 O-Ring Boss Fittings....................................16 Gasket Sealant Application..........................17 Fuels andFuel Lubricants......................................17 Diesel Specifications............................17 Diesel Fuel Lubricity.....................................17 Diesel Fuel Storage......................................18 Engine Oil.....................................................18 Alternative Lubricants...................................18 Synthetic Lubricants.....................................18 Lubricant Storage.........................................18 Mixing Of Lubricants.....................................19 Chassis Grease............................................19 Transaxle Oil................................................19 Front Axle Gear Case Oil.............................19 Recommended Engine Coolant...................20 Coolant............................................................20 Machine Product Identification Number.......20 Serial Number Locations...............................20 Engine Serial Number..................................20

Specifications & Information Table of Contents - 9

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