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Thailand
(US$ million, unless otherwise indicated)
Summary external debt data by debtor type
Total external debt stocks Use of IMF credit Long-term external debt
Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed
Short-term external debt
Disbursements (long-term)
Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed
Principal repayments (long-term)
Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed
Interest payments (long-term)
Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed
Summary external debt stock by creditor type
Long-term external debt stocks
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from: Official creditors Multilateral of which: World Bank Bilateral Private creditors Bondholders Commercial banks and others Private nonguaranteed debt from: Bondholders Commercial banks and others
Use of IMF credit
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF credit Long-term Official creditors Multilateral of which: World Bank Bilateral Private creditors Bondholders Banks and others Short-term
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment Portfolio equity
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Gross national income (GNI)
2010 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
106,358 139,220 161,647 172,494 179,773 204,147
1,494 1,304 1,382 1,349 1,342 1,397 54,207 83,454 91,528 107,740 118,649 127,935 15,929 23,169 29,521 35,878 39,207 39,540 15,929 23,169 29,521 35,878 39,207 39,540 10,456 20,363 26,552 32,831 36,480 36,528 .. .. .. .. .. .. 38,278 60,285 62,007 71,862 79,442 88,395 50,657 54,462 68,738 63,405 59,782 74,814
16,838 16,799 21,092 40,537 28,259 24,053
5,240 1,133 6,600 7,189 4,211 542 5,240 1,133 6,600 7,189 4,211 542 4,748 1,113 6,324 6,886 3,874 192 .. .. .. .. .. .. 11,597 15,666 14,492 33,348 24,049 23,512
9,386 12,332 13,452 16,891 24,927 14,602 803 482 396 913 941 379 803 482 396 913 941 379 199 196 194 645 251 240
.. .. .. .. .. .. 8,582 11,850 13,056 15,979 23,986 14,223
1,076 1,530 818 1,162 1,605 1,568 199 309 389 695 1,024 997 199 309 389 695 1,024 997 81 250 340 638 951 940
.. .. .. .. .. .. 877 1,221 429 467 581 571
54,207 83,454 91,528 107,740 118,649 127,935 15,929 23,169 29,521 35,878 39,207 39,540 6,881 5,483 5,592 5,094 4,445 4,428 187 1,304 1,261 1,313 1,191 1,068 128 1,032 1,025 1,018 927 837 6,693 4,179 4,331 3,781 3,254 3,359 9,048 17,686 23,929 30,783 34,762 35,112 8,004 17,685 23,929 30,783 34,762 35,112 1,045 1 0 0 .. .. 38,278 60,285 62,007 71,862 79,442 88,395 4,265 9,188 10,043 12,723 13,193 15,840 34,012 51,097 51,964 59,139 66,249 72,555 1,494 1,304 1,382 1,349 1,342 1,397
.. .. .. .. .. .. 7,452 4,467 7,640 23,646 3,333 9,451 -375 -31 -39 -579 -709 -187 -21 -40 -43 52 -122 -122 -5 -7 -7 -7 -90 -90 -353 9 4 -630 -587 -65 7,827 4,498 7,679 24,224 4,042 9,638 4,470 985 7,099 9,538 4,449 2,950 3,356 3,513 580 14,686 -407 6,688 17,379 1,886 14,276 -5,333 -3,623 15,032
15,305 4,327 9,059 13,453 5,350 -5,572 2,398 -786 598 -7,101 56 -8,019
46 49 52 51 54 76 33 35 37 36 34 42 5 5 5 6 8 6 48 39 43 37 33 37 0 1 1 1 1 1 158 119 121 116 121 122 326,815 393,949 435,913 482,065 524,214 487,772