Vietnam

(US$ million, unless otherwise indicated)

Summary external debt data by debtor type

Total external debt stocks Use of IMF credit Long-term external debt

Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed

Short-term external debt

Disbursements (long-term)

Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed

Principal repayments (long-term)

Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed

Interest payments (long-term)

Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed

Summary external debt stock by creditor type

Long-term external debt stocks

Public and publicly guaranteed debt from: Official creditors Multilateral of which: World Bank Bilateral Private creditors Bondholders Commercial banks and others Private nonguaranteed debt from: Bondholders Commercial banks and others

Use of IMF credit

Net financial inflows

Net debt inflows

Use of IMF credit Long-term Official creditors Multilateral of which: World Bank Bilateral Private creditors Bondholders Banks and others Short-term

Net equity inflows

Foreign direct investment Portfolio equity

Debt ratios

External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Gross national income (GNI)

2010 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

44,940 85,664 104,090 106,854 117,337 125,045

529 423 448 438 435 453 37,478 72,521 81,744 86,832 92,505 97,988 32,798 48,038 51,790 52,115 51,782 52,180 32,798 47,842 51,620 51,970 51,662 52,086 26,995 33,256 36,159 36,738 36,671 36,957 .. 196 170 145 120 94 4,680 24,484 29,954 34,717 40,723 45,808 6,932 12,720 21,898 19,585 24,397 26,604

6,922 13,118 18,661 20,336 18,674 17,467

5,637 4,464 4,270 3,210 2,404 2,265 5,637 4,464 4,270 3,210 2,404 2,265 4,309 2,852 2,747 2,147 1,443 1,311 .. 0 0 0 0 .. 1,285 8,654 14,391 17,126 16,271 15,202

1,055 5,740 11,250 14,714 13,040 13,785

1,055 2,530 2,329 2,587 2,775 3,667 1,055 2,508 2,304 2,561 2,750 3,642 696 1,520 1,273 1,407 1,580 2,461 .. 23 25 25 25 25 .. 3,210 8,920 12,127 10,265 10,118

707 1,412 2,059 2,721 2,678 1,870

563 879 940 1,017 1,062 886 563 874 935 1,011 1,056 883 382 505 527 574 597 524 .. 5 5 5 6 3 144 532 1,119 1,704 1,616 984

37,478 72,521 81,744 86,832 92,505 97,988

32,798 48,038 51,790 52,115 51,782 52,180 27,313 40,199 44,617 45,735 46,076 47,805 12,573 21,167 23,285 23,717 24,066 25,337 7,743 13,110 14,683 14,968 15,327 16,378 14,741 19,032 21,332 22,017 22,010 22,468 5,485 7,839 7,173 6,380 5,706 4,376 2,020 1,521 1,516 1,511 1,506 756 3,465 6,318 5,657 4,869 4,199 3,620 4,680 24,484 29,954 34,717 40,723 45,808 .. 235 235 35 1,014 1,094 4,680 24,248 29,718 34,682 39,709 44,714 529 423 448 438 435 453

-38 .. .. .. .. .. 5,867 7,378 7,411 5,622 5,635 3,682 2,973 2,858 2,691 1,392 294 -35 1,953 1,443 1,145 839 458 491 1,543 830 885 592 443 499 1,020 1,415 1,545 553 -164 -526 2,894 4,520 4,720 4,230 5,341 3,717 981 -411 -5 -205 974 -671 1,912 4,931 4,725 4,435 4,367 4,388 2,149 729 9,178 -2,313 4,812 2,207

7,101 8,820 8,418 13,977 11,980 13,212 2,383 .. .. .. .. ..

56 45 45 41 41 43 40 44 50 46 48 49 2 4 6 7 6 6 15 15 21 18 21 21 28 25 22 22 21 20 28 43 47 52 67 76 111,513 196,687 207,929 230,004 246,721 256,921