Panama

(US$ million, unless otherwise indicated)

Summary external debt data by debtor type

Total external debt stocks Use of IMF credit Long-term external debt

Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed

Short-term external debt

Disbursements (long-term)

Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed

Principal repayments (long-term)

Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed

Interest payments (long-term)

Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed

Summary external debt stock by creditor type

Long-term external debt stocks

Public and publicly guaranteed debt from: Official creditors Multilateral of which: World Bank Bilateral Private creditors Bondholders Commercial banks and others Private nonguaranteed debt from: Bondholders Commercial banks and others

Use of IMF credit

Net financial inflows

Net debt inflows

Use of IMF credit Long-term Official creditors Multilateral of which: World Bank Bilateral Private creditors Bondholders Banks and others Short-term

Net equity inflows

Foreign direct investment Portfolio equity

Debt ratios

External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Gross national income (GNI)

2010 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

48,882 89,440 93,149 100,311 107,416 108,866

303 265 281 274 272 826 23,692 45,878 54,418 61,131 70,316 72,369 10,420 17,256 18,750 20,937 24,619 29,699 10,420 17,256 18,750 20,937 24,619 29,699 10,367 16,643 18,150 20,342 24,025 29,108 .. 0 0 0 .. .. 13,272 28,622 35,668 40,194 45,697 42,670 24,887 43,297 38,450 38,906 36,828 35,671

2,220 5,887 10,098 7,758 10,893 6,721

440 2,270 2,358 2,608 4,113 6,721 440 2,270 2,358 2,608 4,113 6,721 430 1,695 2,358 2,608 4,113 6,721 .. .. 0 0 .. .. 1,780 3,618 7,740 5,151 6,779 ..

556 4,436 1,577 1,256 1,516 4,703

170 441 881 430 440 1,666 170 440 881 430 440 1,666 165 437 869 426 438 1,663 .. 0 0 0 .. .. 386 3,995 696 826 1,076 3,038

797 1,309 1,738 2,283 2,216 1,617

670 818 930 962 1,098 1,176 670 818 930 962 1,098 1,176 668 801 896 929 1,064 1,143 .. 0 0 0 .. .. 126 491 808 1,321 1,118 441

23,692 45,878 54,418 61,131 70,316 72,369

10,420 17,256 18,750 20,937 24,619 29,699 2,126 4,752 5,261 5,759 6,173 7,493 1,814 4,547 5,068 5,580 6,006 7,334 420 1,001 1,239 1,264 1,183 1,456 313 205 192 179 167 159 8,293 12,504 13,490 15,178 18,445 22,206 8,071 11,963 13,052 14,809 18,115 21,700 223 541 438 369 330 507 13,272 28,622 35,668 40,194 45,697 42,670 911 3,579 5,500 5,332 5,582 5,593 12,361 25,043 30,168 34,861 40,115 37,077 303 265 281 274 272 826

.. .. .. .. .. 525 1,664 1,452 8,521 6,503 9,377 2,017 275 373 503 496 412 1,314 188 394 520 512 426 1,328 -15 -28 237 25 -81 273 87 -21 -17 -16 -14 1,389 1,079 8,018 6,007 8,964 -14 703 -150 -1,454 2,997 1,381 3,750 3,565 1,539 2,533 5,020 4,625 5,214 -2,861 1,604 -521 -4,847 456 -2,078 -1,157

1,967 3,042 1,766 1,931 2,404 -890 0 0 0 0 0 0

222 330 317 326 350 504 180 166 159 166 172 220 6 24 15 16 16 31 51 48 41 39 34 33 4 5 5 6 6 7 6 4 3 2 3 9 27,129 53,771 58,443 60,383 62,286 49,446