We Speak: Black Artists in Philadelphia, 1920s-1970s

Page 65

A CONVERSATION WITH THE FAMILY OF ALLAN R. FREELON, SR.: RANDALL FREELON VEGA, PHIL FREELON, NNENNA FREELON, AND MAYA FREELON ASANTE

On Thursday, February 5, 2015, Susanna W. Gold and Rachel McCay met with members of the family of Allan R. Freelon, Sr. to discuss the artist’s work.

Nine Coming Up (c. 1953) reflects a Social Realist

or white. While he did have a very political side and

approach, while the vibrant Untitled (Boat in Harbor)

strongly expressed his feelings about the “American

of 1928 radiates an Expressionist joy through color.

Negro,” he also had a side that celebrated the

RANDALL FREELON VEGA: Freelon appreciated

Locke’s writings, but I think he also felt that African American artists shouldn’t be bound to one type of artistic expression. So in that way he sort of

beauty of the landscape. In the summers, he spent a lot of time painting in Gloucester, Massachusetts, and he associated himself with like-minded artists. Even though he embraced his African heritage and considered that to be a significant part of his

SUSANNA W. GOLD : In Alain Locke’s essay “The

out of the New Negro Movement, I have thought

disagreed with Locke’s philosophy. Freelon certainly

Legacy of the Ancestral Arts,” Locke argues that

about Allan Freelon’s work as something that doesn’t

didn’t turn his back on the plight of black people in

black artists should recognize their African heritage

always coincide with these ideas. How do you think

America, but he was freer in his artistic approach.

and take that heritage as inspiration. Even though

Freelon felt about Locke’s writings? Do you think he

He tended to follow the American Impressionism

MAYA FREELON ASANTE: I’ve found through my

Freelon has demonstrated this with his illustrations

sometimes felt at odds with Locke, or were there a

movement, and he didn’t see it as a conflict—didn’t

reading and research about my great-grandfather’s

lot of parallels between the two of them? Freelon’s

feel that it should be a conflict for any artist, black

life and work that Freelon likely chose to address

that have accompanied critical publications coming

Nine Coming Up, c. 1953, by Allan R. Freelon, Sr. (Woodmere Art Museum: Museum purchase, 2006)

126

WOODMERE ART MUSEUM

identity, he felt that there was more to the African American artist than just heritage.

Untitled (Boat in Harbor), 1928, by Allan R. Freelon, Sr. (Collection of Lewis Tanner Moore) Photograph by Joe Painter WE SPEAK: Black Artists in Philadelphia, 1920s–1970s

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