Top 8 Dinosaur Discoveries that Changed History
From mythological stories of dragons, to science fiction fantasies of lands long ago, the dinosaur has captured man’s imagination and psyche for generations and generations to come. An integral part of William Henry’s innovative and exotic materials, our usage of dinosaur fossil has led us to compile the top 8 dinosaur discoveries that changed history: 1. Mosasaurus (1764): Discovered by workers in a limestone quarry near the city of
Maastricht, the fossil was brought to the attention of Dr. C.K. Hoffman, a surgeon and fossilhunter. While accounts vary after that, what is known is that by the mid-1800s, the fossil was conclusively identified by naturalist, Georges Cuvier, as the remains of an extinct species and not a living creature. During the Age of Enlightenment this was a startling claim, as prior to that fossil findings were usually only attributed to known species.
1. Hadrosaurus (1858): Dug up in Haddonfield, New Jersey, the Hadrosaurus was the first
nearly complete dinosaur fossil to ever be recorded and found in the U.S. A celebrated part of New Jersey history, it was designated the state fossil in 1994.
1. Archaeopteryx (1860s): In 1860 an isolated feather from over 150 million years ago was
discovered in Germany. A year later, its headless body was uncovered, and this raven-sized dinosaur was given the name Archaeopteryx. Lauded as the missing link between dinosaurs and birds, this creature would play an important role in the study of evolution.
1. Fighting Dinosaurs (1971): Deep within the sandstone cliffs of the Gobi Desert, in
1971 a Polish-Mongolian team uncovered an amazing sight buried beneath sands. Locked in a death grip, a carnivorous Velociraptor and herbivorous Protoceratops were found perfectly preserved and mid-combat, even after 80 million years.
1. Sue (1990): Also known as FMNH PR 2081, Sue was one of the largest and most
complete Tyrannosaurus rex fossils ever found. Discovered by paleontologist Sue Hendrickson, it stands over 40 feet and weighed more than 8.2 tons when it was alive.