Independent joint Housing studio D8. SOA UF.SOA-USB.

STEPPING INTO THE LANDSCAPE Vertical Workshops | VII - XIII - IX

LOT 2 _ LITTLE RIVER

ANDREA MEDINA

JUAN MADRIZ

Vertical workshop | Arq. Franco Micucci + Arq. Guillermo Frontado Universidad Simón Bolívar + University of Florida

LOCATION PLAN Lot 1 to Lot 2 1.2 miles Walking Distance: 13min Car: 4 min

Lot 2 to Lot 3 0.8 miles Walking Distance: 17 min Car: 3 min

LOT SITE ANALYSIS Disorganization

Poor living conditions

Direct connection with a commercial zone

Actual zone situation that shows low living possibilities and growth

Area of Intervention: current conditions

LITTLE RIVER LOT 2 TRAILER PARK Private lot Transitioning proposal Permanet project Semi permanet Trailer housing

KEY POINTS

small scale infrastructres

Residential zone

Commercial opportunities

7.72 acres (830,973.9 sq ft)

Accessibility in and out of the zone with different types of transportation opportunities

TARGET ACTUAL TARGET

54 units

Multi family housing

Young people 25-35 years old (Mainly single parents home)

PROPOSAL

Very young people 15-24 years old

Single family housing

86 units

Studio housing

76 units

Middle age 40-60 years old

Young adults

60%

Family

40%

SCHEMATIC ANALYSIS OF THE PROPOSAL

REMOVAL OF PREEXISTENT CLUTTER

REPURPOSING LANDSCAPE GRID

GENERATION OF NEW URBAN AXES

ADDING FUNCTIONS TO EACH AREA

URBAN PROGRAM First housing layer Plot area: 830,973 sq ft Existing: 184 units Proposal: 201 units Loft: 46 Single Family: 98 Multifamily: 57

Sports Facilities Green areas kids parks Recreational Spaces Educational classrooms Library Art Gallery Coffee shop Services Public Administration Commercial spots Restaurants

STEPPING INTO THE LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL AND URBAN PROPOSAL

SITUATION PLAN

MAIN AND SECONDARY ROADS

GREEN SPACES INVOLVED IN THE MASTER PLAN

URBAN STRATEGIES: The Superblock

PARKING LOT LEVEL

160 Public parking lots available for commercial use 9 ft underground with a gravel surface designed to slow and filter stormwater flow, encouraging infiltration, recharge, and maintaining the ability to quickly recover after storm events.

GROUND LEVEL

UPPER LEVEL

COMMERCIAL AREA Section B-B'

B

A

A

B

160 Parking lots for private and public sector

Gravel surface designed to slow and filter stormwater flow, encouraging infiltration and recharge, and maintaining the ability to quickly recover after storm events.

CULTURAL AND SPORTS AREA

Section E-E'

PUBLIC CONNECTIONS Create connections between the areas that allow people to enter the community in between level in other to enhance accessibility

PLANNING THE URBAN EDGE

PLANNING THE URBAN EDGE

PLANNING THE URBAN EDGE

Developing the urban edge with the aim of maximizing the Pedestrian quality around the block

APARMENT UNITS FIRST LEVEL

SECOND LEVEL

APARTMENT UNITS Single family 48 m2 516.6 sq ft

Single family ... m2 ... sq ft

Single family ... m2 ... sq ft

SECTION FIRST LEVEL PROPOSAL

SECTION MULTIPLE LEVEL PROPOSAL

OVERALL STRUCTURE

Metal structure Provides efficiency and weightless vertical sensation on top of the trailers

STRUCTURE DETAILS Steel

Concrete

Concrete base installed with steel columns which protect the structure from the weight of the units and prevent any storm or climate event from any structural damage

CIRCULATION SERVICE MODULE: Water Collection System +Water tank +Solar panels +Downspout

Independent circulation systems for both wings

3 Story-Staircase

ECO-STRATEGIES: the Block Water collection system + Water Tank

Solar panels Vegetation as natural barrier + wind cool down system

ECO-STRATEGIES: Vegetation

SHRUBS

PALMS

GRASS

Heliconia Rostrata

Cocos Nucifera

Roystonea Regia

Adonidia Merrillii

Cynodon Dactylon

Hanging Lobster Claw

Coconut Tree

Florida Royal Palm

Manila Palm

Bermuda Grass

* Low to medium maintenance; tolerant to different kinds of weather, flooding included; aesthetically pleasant; functional purposes

ECO-STRATEGIES: Vegetation

The proposal

References Thousand Yards Pavilion - Dezeen https://www.dezeen.com/2017/01/19/penda-thousand-yards-pavilion-modular-wooden-village-beijing-horticultural-expo/

Quinta Monroy - ArchDaily https://www.archdaily.com/10775/quinta-monroy-elemental

Neutimanu 1 - Architizer https://architizer.com/projects/neutinamu-1/

Affordable Housing in Miami https://affordablehousing.miami.edu/housing-timeline/change-neighborhoods/index.html

Google Maps https://www.google.com/maps/@25.849642,-80.1986473,3a,75y,20.28h,71.26t/data=!3m7!1e1!3m5!1sfFMF3Q8EgpUf52dJMk6fvg!2e0!6shttps:%2F%2Fstreetviewpixel spa.googleapis.com%2Fv1%2Fthumbnail%3Fpanoid%3DfFMF3Q8EgpUf52dJMk6fvg%26cb_client%3Dmaps_sv.tactile.gps%26w%3D203%26h%3D100%26yaw%3D3 53.2089%26pitch%3D0%26thumbfov%3D100!7i3328!8i1664?hl=en

Music: Haiti (Lofi Beat) - Diego Mora https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=1vEIXpMwQDA

STEPPING INTO THE LANDSCAPE ANDREA MEDINA JUAN MADRIZ

GREENWAY HOUSING Vertical Workshop | VII+VIII+IX

LITTLE RIVER_LOT 3

LOT SITE DENSITY AND HISTORY

Vacant land 1924

0 trees

0 trailers

Setting up of trailer units 90 trees

80 trailers

2006

Dismantling of trailers 90 trees

0 trailers

Vacant land abundance of trees and pavement Current

100 trees

0 trailers

Pavement footprint

LOT SITE KEY POINTS POPULATION

ETHNICITIES

Equitable diversity of age groups

Equitable diversity of race groups

Young

Hispanic

Middle-Age

Caucasian

Older

Afro-americans

MORPHOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS

Private lot - 100% permanency

Accessibility: Biscayne Boulevard

13.95 acres (607,977 sq ft)

Proximity to: Little River

Diverse scales: small to medium

Near to commercial and industrial

LOT SITE TARGET 80 young people

120 families

100 elderly

Young people

Families

Elder people

PROPOSAL OBJECTIVES A large space wasted and disarticulated by borders dividers

Urban continuity

Nature preservation and inmersion

Productive community

BI

P A S T

SC AY NE

BO

PROPOSAL STRATEGY

UL

EV AR D Preserve most of the original green

T R A C E S

M E M O R Y

Create border with vegetation and parking

Urban traces

Access plazas

Urban continuity

Nature preservation and inmersion

Productive community

Integrate the river into the proposal

PROPOSAL STRATEGY Volumes modulation that allows criss cross wind

Diverse scales

Commercial border along the new urban traces

Open green spaces that encourages communities interaction

Connecting with the new environmental corridor of the Little River

Access by flexible plazas

Introduce the Little River into the proposal

THE PUBLIC SPACE GREENWAY HOUSING

THE PUBLIC SPACE CONFIGURED BETWEEN PAST AND PRESENT

Use the pavement lines to generate a new language

Maintain most of the trees

Using both diagonal and orthogonal to generate new permanency spaces along all the routes and corridors

A reborn from the abandoned footprint

THE PUBLIC SPACE PROGRAM Plazas on each corner (north, west and east)

Courtyards for each residential module

Recreative and sports

THE HOUSING UNITS GREENWAY HOUSING

THE PROPOSAL DISPOSITION

Residential 568 housing units

Family units 304 units

Younger units 192 units

Young units 72 units

Workshop 23 flexible spaces Commerce 36 shops

Green areas 400,877 sq ft

THE HOUSING UNITS SPACES TYPOLOGIES

Public Little River Park

Semi-Public Courtyards

Semi-Private Aerial plaza

Private Residential

THE HOUSING UNITS GROUND FLOOR

Commerces Workshops Elementary school Parking

Vertical circulation

Access Lobby

THE HOUSING UNITS MEZZANINE - FLOOR TYPE A

Residences

Vertical circulation

Workshops

THE HOUSING UNITS 5TH FLOOR - COMMON

Workshops

Vertical circulation

Gym

THE HOUSING UNITS 6TH FLOOR - FLOOR TYPE B

Residences

Vertical circulation

Workshops

THE HOUSING UNITS ROOF

THE COMPLEX RELATIONS Section north to south

Parking areas related with ground floor

Topography border to train rails

THE HOUSING UNITS CONSTRUCTIVE SYSTEM Types of module: high and low Mixed materials and techniques

Steel HEA and HEB

Concrete to ground floor

Recyclable wood in facade Recycled

THE HOUSING UNITS CONSTRUCTIVE SYSTEM Each housing unit its configured by 10 ft x 10 ft floor and wall modules Mixed materials and techniques

Steel HEA and HEB

Concrete to ground floor

Recyclable wood in facade Recycled

THE HOUSING UNITS LOW MODULE

Family units - One story

A type unit - 614.7 sq ft 2 bed - 2 bath

10 ft

10 ft

THE HOUSING UNITS LOW MODULE

Family units - One story

B type unit - 806.5 sq ft 3 bed - 2 bath

10 ft

10 ft

THE HOUSING UNITS HIGH MODULE

Family units Duplex C type unit 1244.8 sq ft 3 bed - 3 bath

10 ft 10 ft

low level

highlevel

THE HOUSING UNITS HIGH MODULE

Family units Duplex C type unit 1670.6 sq ft 4 bed - 4 bath

10 ft

low level

highlevel

10 ft

DUQUE + VILLALOBOS Vertical workshop | Arq. Franco Micucci + Arq. Guillermo Frontado Universidad Simón Bolívar + University of Florida

Sources N. John Habraken books and biography | Waterstones https://www.waterstones.com/author/n-john-habraken/740654 Open building (John Habraken, 1961) https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Open-building-John-Habraken-1961_fig1_278849415 Best Neighborhood Miami, FL https://bestneighborhood.org/rent-cost-miami-gardens-fl/ Habraken, Nicholas John and Mignucci, Andres (2010). Soportes: Vivienda y Ciudad. Instituto de Arquitectura Tropical. Editorial on line.

Paricio, Ignacio and Sust, Xavier (1998). La vivienda contemporánea: programa y tecnología.

Cataluña: ITCC.

Urban Interventions in Miami

TROPICAL GATEWAY Vertical Workshop | VII + VIII + IX

LOT 1 _ LITTLE RIVER

Scarlet Bernal 15-10158 | Luis Rendon 15-11193

A solution to urban housing problems through tropical architecture

2/35

Immigrants

Culture

Community

Economy

Diversity 3/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

LOCATION : Little River

1924 - Untamed Land

1998 - Vacant Plot

2023 - Vacant Plot Source: https://www.arcgis.com/home/webmap/viewer.html?useExisting=1

4/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

URBAN ANALYSIS

Urban relations

MOBILITY

LAND USE

Parks Residential Commercial

Present Multifamily Housing Typology

Educational Industrial Other

Bus Stops Miami Metrorail Downtown Metromover

Present Single-family Housing Typology

FLOODING

Vehicular Influx Pedestrian Influx

High Risk

Low Risk

5/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

KEY POINTS

Public Lot (7.15 acres)

Near to Schools

USCIS Miami Field Office

Recreational Parks

I-95 Express Highway

Small scale infraestructures

Little River

6/35

Vacant lot

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

CURRENT SITUATION : Public Lot

Public service station

Bounded by the river and the highway Presence of the I-95 Highway

311.45 ft2

7,15 acres

7/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

WEAKNESSES AND OPPORTUNITIES

Flood risk Highway noise Disconnection between zones Urban housing needs Water as an opportunity Planned residential area Accessibility Proximity to the city center

8/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

URBAN PROPOSAL

Module Connection - Tropicality - Production - Dwell - Community - Shifts of Dynamics 9/35

LITTLE - LOT 1

USER PROFILE

Proximity with administrative infrastructure aimed at immigrants

Temporary housing for immigrant singles and families

40 units (40-80 people)

28 units (81-112 people)

10/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

URBAN PROPOSAL

The project seeks to form a complex for the community from a grid system that generate solid volumes containing community centers and integration and recreation programs on the lower levels and temporary social housing programs for immigrants on the upper levels.

Community and Integration Center

Waterfront Linear Park

11/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

STRATEGIES Footbridge

Acoustic Solution

Border conditions

12/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

Footbridge over the Highway

13/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

Acoustic Solution : Relation with the highway

*approximate amount of decibels

Highway noise 85 dB

Existing concrete barrier -39 dB

Vegetation barrier -7 dB

Parking space

Double facade

-6 dB per meter (32 meter)

-5 dB

14/35

LITTLE HAITI - LOT 1

Border conditions : Relations with the river

Interactive stairways

Connections with the north zone

Wetlands

Terraces over the water

15/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

Waterfront Linear Park : Concept proposal

Linear Park - Interactive - Modules - Recreation

16/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

PROJECT PROPOSAL PROGRAMMATIC DISTRIBUTION

4

6 3

5

2 4

5

1 2

5

4

6 7

4

4 2

3 4

4

5 2

2 4

3

1-

Playground

2-

Gardens

3-

Recreational Plazas

4-

Wetlands

5-

Commerces

6-

Terraces

7-

Sport Fields

8-

Interactive water fountains

5 POROUS PAVEMENTS

Sand

Cobble

Gravel

17/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

URBAN EQUIPMENT

Artificial mounds

Playground

Wetlands

Interactive water fountains

Terraces over the river

18/35

Recreational Plazas

Relation to context

Covered Walkways

Riverside Walkway

19/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

Little River Community and Integration Center : Concept Proposal

Transitional Housing - Grid - Integration - Sustainability - Immigrants 20/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM MODULE

MATERIALITY

Concrete

12ft

Timber

Drywall

12ft Timber Ecologic

Concrete Floodable

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LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

VOLUMETRIC STRATEGIES

Generated by modules Floodable ground level Finish line of the waterfront park Responds to the adjacent highway

22/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

USES : Programmatic Distribution PROGRAM

105 Housing Units 256 people max.

Single Modules 77 Units → 72-144 people

Family Modules 28 Units → 84-112 people

-

Temporary assisted housing

-

Communal dining room

-

Job Training Center

-

Toddlers and youth care

-

First aid station

-

Fitness and sports areas

-

Multipurpose rooms

Public Spaces Community Center Immigrant Housing Green Roofs

23/35

LITTLE HAITI - LOT 1

FACADE TREATMENTS : Ecological strategies

Tall vegetation

Double facade with vegetation

Small vegetation

24/35

LITTLE HAITI - LOT 1

ROOFING USES : Ecological strategies

Cultivation terrace Roof Water collector Solar Energy Collection

25/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

Floor Plans

Commercial Plaza

Mezzanine

Mezzanine

Community Center Programs

Ground floor

Temporary Programs and Multipurpose Rooms 26/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

Floor Plans

Internal Atrium

Rooftops

Cultivation terraces

Housing Floor Units

Cultivation Terraces

Transition Floor Units and Communal Dining Room

27/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

Floor Plans

Ground floor : Temporary Programs

Mezzanine : Community Center

Floor 4 : Residential

Access Vertical circulation Services

Temporary Programs Public Programs Housing Units 28/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

HOUSING UNITS : Individual (Immigrant Singles) Studio

|

324 ft2

|

1-2 people

|

40 units (40-80 people)

12 ft

24ft

12 ft

12 ft 29/35

LITTLE RIVER - LOT 1

HOUSING UNITS : Double (Immigrant Families) Double |

729 ft2

|

3-4 people

|

28 units (84-112 people)

12 ft

24ft

12 ft

24ft 30/35

Relation with the highway

Transition from the street

Internal spaces

Interactive stairways

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Flooding risk response

32/35

Impact on the surrounded area

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LOT 1 _ LITTLE RIVER : TROPICAL GATEWAY

SCARLET BERNAL

LUIS RENDÓN

Vertical workshop | Arq. Franco Micucci + Arq. Jose Guillermo Frontado Universidad Simón Bolívar + University of Florida

34/35

References: Best Neighborhood Miami, FL

https://bestneighborhood.org/rent-cost-miami-gardens-fl/

Affordable Housing in Miami

https://affordablehousing.miami.edu/housing-timeline/change-neighborhoods/index.html

Google Maps

https://www.google.com/maps/place/West+Little+River,+Florida,+EE.+UU. /@25.8532129,-80.2063031,465m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m6!3m5!1s0x88d9b055d316a5d9:0x36217dfafd3df746!8m2!3d25.8570407 !4d-80.2369934!16zL20vMHJuX2o

Purpose and Planning of Expressway Noise Walls

https://www.cfxway.com/purpose-and-planning-of-expressway-noise-walls/

Federal Highway Administration

https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/ENVIRonment/noise/noise_barriers/inventory/trends/tintro.cfm#:~:text=Most%20barriers%20have%20been%20made,per%20square%20foot%20in%20cost.

Music: Business - e-soundtrax

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gy7hBavx5AI

Little River Conservancy

https://littleriverconservancy.org/

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TRANSITIONAL HOME

Affordable housing in Gladeview

Universidad Simón Bolívar (USB) and University of Florida (UFL) I

Department of Design, Architecture, and Plastic Arts

Vertical workshop I Arq. Franco Micucci + Arq. José Guillermo Frontado

URBAN ASPECTS ● ● ●

Public land Over time, it has not been intervened except by a temporary structure in the southern zone.

Historically it does not seem to be a point of interest

GLADEVIEW

Timeline 1994

1 / 31

2005

2011

2021

URBAN ASPECTS

Surrounded by multiple industries Proximity to a point in charge of transporting waste Bounded on the south by the tracks of the Miami Cargo Train

strengths

In contact with a pre-existing residential area

2 / 31

weaknesses

Current situation 2023

Close sources of work in various fields Potential connection with surrounding green areas Wide walkable areas

URBAN ASPECTS

B

C

A

ft2 (square Feet)

A

34.743,81

373.979

B

33.092,11

356.200

C

17.707,27

190.590

Total

85.606,28

921.457

Zone scale: Small (1-2 levels) Buildings typology: Single family residences and industrial sheds Year built: 2000-2009

Homeless

Immigrants

Families

single person

Users

3 / 31

Area

m2 (Square meter)

URBAN ASPECTS

Cargo transport

metallurgical industries

healthcare center

Residences

Miami cargo train 4 / 31

Cargo rail

Lot

TRANSITIONAL HOME

Affordable housing - Protect | Categorize | Integrate 5 / 31

TRANSITIONAL HOME

Public space

6 / 31

SHADED BREAKWAYS

B

BIKEWAYS

of recreational and productive spaces according to the PUBLIC SPACE | Diversity conditions of each area around a boulevard

WATER COLLECTORS

A

7 / 31

Section B

SPORT AREAS

Section A

CHILDREN’S PARK

C

Section D

INTERACTION WITH VEGETATION

8 / 31

MEETING AREAS

D

Section C

WALKWAYS

of recreational and productive spaces according to the PUBLIC SPACE | Diversity conditions of each area around a boulevard

PUBLIC SPACE | Water collectors incorporated into public spaces and buildings

9 / 31

recycling points converging on the recycling workspace PUBLIC SPACE | Distributed in conjunction with the waste hauling industry RECYCLING SPOTS

Recycling spots

Waste transport RECYCLING WINDOWS

RECYCLING SPACE

Treatment in recycling space

RECYCLING CONTAINERS

10 / 31

areas evaluated to offer various uses according to the PUBLIC SPACE | Wide characteristics of the site

SPORT FIELDS

SPORT AREAS

COVERED SPACES CHILDREN'S PARKS

BIKEWAYS

PRODUCTIVE CROPS

11 / 31

RECYCLING SPACE

REST SPACES

REST SPACES

SHADES BREAKWAYS

TRANSITIONAL HOME

Mesh structure with wooden modules 12 / 31

assembled in wood supported by a metal structure.

MESH AND WOODEN APARTMENTS | Modules TROPICAL SPACES Crops terrace

Group of 3 floors of apartments

Mesh steel structure

Mezzanine

FLOOR 3 FLOOR 2 FLOOR 1

Ground floor

13 / 31

HABITANT CAPACITY PER CELL FLOOR:

FLOOR 1 - 28 p/cell | FLOOR 2 - 24 p/cell | FLOOR 3 - 12 p/cell

assembled in wood supported by a metal structure.

MESH AND WOODEN APARTMENTS | Modules TROPICAL SPACES Crops terrace

Group of 3 floors of apartments

Simple - 1 PERSON 39,13 m2 = 421,19 ft2

Mesh steel structure

Mezzanine

Ground floor

14 / 31

Simple - 2 PERSON 48,56 m2 = 522,69 ft2

assembled in wood supported by a metal structure.

MESH AND WOODEN APARTMENTS | Modules TROPICAL SPACES Crops terrace

Group of 3 floors of apartments

Simple - 2-3 PERSON 53,02 m2 = 522,69, ft2

Mesh steel structure

Mezzanine

Ground floor

15 / 31

Duplex - 4-5 PERSON 55,40 m2 = 596,32 ft2

assembled in wood supported by a metal structure.

MESH AND WOODEN APARTMENTS | Modules TROPICAL SPACES

B

A

CELL - Type plant

Section A

16 / 31

Section B

assembled in wood supported by a metal structure.

MESH AND WOODEN APARTMENTS | Modules TROPICAL SPACES

Crops terrace

Apartments

Mezzanine

Market and shops

17 / 31

Simple - 1 PERSON

Simple - 2 PERSON

Simple - 2-3 PERSON

Duplex - 4-5 PERSON

TRANSITIONAL HOME

Stacked container structure 18 / 31

Coupled container modules posing on a metal structure base

Stacked container structure | TROPICAL SPACES Crops terrace

Group of 3 floors of common rooms

Mesh steel structure base

Mezzanine

FLOOR 3 FLOOR 2 FLOOR 1

Ground floor

19 / 31

HABITANT CAPACITY PER CELL FLOOR:

FLOOR 1 - 48 p/cell | FLOOR 2 - 42 p/cell | FLOOR 3 - 42 p/cell

Coupled container modules posing on a metal structure base

Stacked container structure | TROPICAL SPACES Crops terrace

Cart parking

Group of 3 floors of common rooms

Group room - 12 PERSON 89,12 m2 = 959,38 ft2

Mesh steel structure base Group room - 6 PERSON 44,98 m2 = 484,16 ft2

Ground floor

20 / 31

Cart parking

Mezzanine

Coupled container modules posing on a metal structure base

Stacked container structure | TROPICAL SPACES

B

A

CELL - Type plant

Section A

21 / 31

Section B

Coupled container modules posing on a metal structure base

Stacked container structure | TROPICAL SPACES

Crops terrace

Apartments

Mezzanine

Public

22 / 31

GROUP ROOM - 12 PERSONS

GROUP ROOM - 6 PERSONS

23 / 31

+

+

+

An affordable space for the population of Miami, including immigrants and homeless people, where they can develop personally and productively and integrate into their social context.

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REFERENCES

Satellite images and views from streets https://earth.google.com/web/search/Gladeview,+Florida,+EE.+UU./@25.84239216,-80.23233111,2.37794059a,9533.77359342d,35y,-2.16499471h,14.5 4709118t,0r/data=CoUBGlsSVQolMHg4OGQ5YjBlMmY1ODYyNTQ1OjB4OGY3ZDRjMzYxNzFmMTdhNhnQCgxZ3dY5QCFKp7-o7g5UwCoaR2xhZG V2aWV3LCBGbG9yaWRhLCBFRS4gVVUYAiABIiYKJAkz554tKzo0wBHREd0YIzs0wBk217-TdIhRwCFnTtY68ohRwA

Miami plane https://www.bibliocad.com/es/biblioteca/plano-urbano-miami-eeuu_80630/

Miami Dade data https://www.miamidade.gov/planning/library/reports/planning-documents/2017-10-initial-recommendations-application-no-8.pdf

Maps and data of the site https://gis-mdc.opendata.arcgis.com/ https://www.oldmapsonline.org/map/usgs/5627672

30 / 31

+ Teresa Rodrigues

Edgardo Gómez

Vertical Workshop | Arq. Franco Micucci + Arq. José Guillermo Frontado Universidad Simón Bolívar + University of Florida

+ 31 / 31