20141030

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THURSDAY, OCTOBER 30, 2014

VOL. 92 | NO. 44 | $4.25

A REAL LIFE GHOST STORY | P19

SERVING WESTERN CANADIAN FARM FAMILIES SINCE 1923

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WWW.PRODUCER.COM

CATTLE | PRICE RALLY

Feeder calves fetch record prices Producers ‘almost doing cartwheels’ | American calf crop shrinks to the smallest in 60 years

Crop input firm strikes new deal Platform Specialty Products bought Arysta Life Science for $3.51 billion. | P. 92

BY MARY MACARTHUR CAMROSE BUREAU

SEE RECORD PRICES, PAGE 2

$300

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2014

Coyote control These intelligent, territorial animals can be difficult to discourage but there are ways to prevent livestock loss. | P. 88

250

200 QUICK FACTS

COYOTE

• This successfully adaptive animal can be found in all parts of North America except for southeastern Florida, western Alaska and the Arctic tundra.

CONTROL

• Main diet is small rodents, but coyotes also eat berries, grass and road kill.

They’re the bane of many sheep producers across the Prairies. These intelligent, territorial animals can be difficult to discourage but there are ways to prevent livestock loss. For more tips and information, see producer.com or visit bit.ly/ZM7aLQ

• Coyotes mate for life and both adults tend the pups. Average litter size is five to seven pups.

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STEPHEN J POLLARD/ FLICKR.COM PHOTO

GUARD DOGS

ANIMALS

PROS: • Cost effective

DONKEYS PROS: • Eat the same food as sheep

CONS: • May leave flock and pasture

• Bond with the flock if properly trained

• May injure or maul sheep

• Effective especially when guarding pairs or groups

• Have a long life span

• Can be aggressive toward people

• Cost effective solution

LLAMAS CONS: • Variable success rate as guard animals

• Must be removed during lambing

LETHAL

M-44

PROS: • Doesn’t bioaccumulate to reduce secondary poisoning

PROS: • Causes quick death — mechanical device injects cyanide into coyote’s mouth when it bites

CONS: • Not particularly humane, takes 24 hours to cause death

CONS: • Strictly controlled, only available through provincial coyote predation management program

MECHANICAL

FLAGGING

PROS: • Easy to do — hang flagging tape from a fence or rope about 18 inches from the ground

• May need shearing

• Need minimal hoof care

• Less effective with large flocks

OTHER CONTROL METHODS

• Only available through predation management program

50

• Intact males can kill sheep

• Have a long life span

• Less effective with large flocks

COMPOUND 1080

100

CONS: • Variable success rate as guard animals

PROS: • Eat the same food as sheep

• Need frequent hoof care

POISON

CONS: • Must be changed every few days or coyotes will get used to it and it will be ineffective

LEG HOLD TRAPS

HUNTING

PROS: • Targets problem coyotes

PROS: • In Alberta, hunting coyotes is permitted without a licence on private land by the owner or by an Alberta resident who is authorized by the owner.

CONS: • Can entrap non-target animals • Must be certified to meet humane standards

CONS: • Takes skill • Coyotes are alert to human presence in fields

• Licence required

LIGHT & SOUND OUND

SCARECROWS SCAREC ECRO R WS

MOTION SENSOR LIGHTS: • Coyotes may shy away from these areas because they don’t feel protected

WAILERS: • Emits sounds to drive away predators

• Will not deter hungry animals from attacking flock

• May not be an effective deterrent

PROS: • Inexpensive • Can be effective if moved frequently and have a human scent

CONS: • Coyotes may soon become accustomed to them and ignore them • Won’t deter a determined animal

Source: Ken Jones & Anita O’Brien | RESEARCH BY BARB GLEN, GRAPHIC BY MICHELLE HOULDEN

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Monthly average prices for Alberta 550 lb. steers climbed steadily throughout 2014, hitting $267 per cwt. at the beginning of September and continued rising.

»

OCTOBER 30, 2014 Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to: Box 2500, Stn. Main, Saskatoon, SK. S7K 2C4

Source: Canfax | MICHELLE HOULDEN GRAPHIC

Farmer-owned grain handling & fertilizer distribution. Think of the market power. Regardless who controls the CWB, Genesis Grain & Fertilizer will move forward with its plan to get real farmer ownership in the value chain. It’s not about recreating history. It’s about giving farmers the opportunity to profit from margins rather than pay for them. It’s about time.

See the back cover; learn more online; or call us to participate.

FNA.CA/GRAIN 1-877-362-3276

Participation is limited to accredited investors or those who are otherwise exempt. You do not need to be an FNA Member to participate.

The Western Producer is published in Saskatoon by Western Producer Publications, which is owned by GVIC Communications Corp. Publisher: Shaun Jessome Publications Mail Agreement No. 40069240

Records are being broken across the Prairies as feeder cattle sell for prices that are up 75 percent from a year earlier. A combination of the lower Canadian dollar, lower feed prices and lower overall cattle numbers has sent calf prices skyward. “It seems like everything has gone right for the cattle industry this year,” said Brian Perillat, senior market analyst for Canfax. Young 550-pound steers born in spring are selling for $3 per pound compared to $1.60 a year ago. “It’s phenomenal,” said Perillat, who points to a series of changes that created the strong market. Most significant is Canada’s link to the U.S. market. American cattle numbers continue to shrink with the smallest calf crop in 60 years, while drought has dried up traditional cattle producing areas and cheap American corn is creating ideal cattle feeding conditions. “A lot of feeder cattle are going straight to Nebraska,” said Perillat. “It’s more fun selling than buying them,” he said. It was a good day for cattle producer Brad Corbiell of Cluny, Alta., who sold his Hereford cattle Oct. 21 at Balog Auction in Lethbridge. “It’s really promising to have such strong prices. Hopefully, some of these ranchers can get back on their feet and some younger guys will think, ‘you know, this is pretty good,’ ” he said. “We’ve got to take it when we can get it. As a producer, it’s a little bit spooky in a way because never in history have we had this high a price before. I guess we’re all optimists, but you’ve got to wonder how long it’s going to last. Hopefully, a long time.” Brian Good, director of field ser-


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