The Compact
Commissioning, Procurement, Tenders – your questions answered Members of Bristol’s Voluntary, Community and Social Enterprise (VCSE) sector have lots of questions about the commissioning of public services and how their organisations can be involved. Mark Hubbard (Compact Liaison Officer), who works with public sector commissioners across the city and helps them engage with the VCSE sector, sheds some light on the subject.
What is ‘commissioning’?
Basic Commissioning Cycle
There are several definitions and it is important to be clear. Bristol City Council (BCC) has adopted the Audit Commission’s definition: “Commissioning is the process
Analyse
of specifying, securing and monitoring services to meet
Review
people’s needs at a strategic
Plan Do
level. This applies to all services, whether they are provided by the local authority, NHS, other public agencies, or by the private and voluntary sectors.”
how services are delivered across
What is the difference between commissioning and procurement?
different sectors should answer
These terms are often used
VCSE concerns about the need for
interchangeably but there are
a ‘level playing field’. In practice
important differences. Broadly
this will mean that when services
speaking, ‘commissioning’ is
are reviewed, redesigned and
about services for people and
then commissioned the current
‘procurement’ is about
situation will be comprehensively
purchasing goods.
This definition has some
partner, be it public, VCSE or
notable strengths:
private sector. The consideration of
• it is an ongoing cycle with four stages (analyse-plan-do-review) rather than a one-off activity • it recognises the importance of meeting needs of groups / communities / populations at a strategic level rather than thinking about ‘one service’ • it considers meeting need with services provided by public, private or VCSE organisations This last point is important. Commissioning encompasses the delivery of services by any delivery
18 www.voscur.org
questioned – what has traditionally been delivered by the Council or NHS, for example, may change significantly in the resulting commissioned services.
BCC has recently merged the two functions into its Corporate Commissioning and Procurement Service and redefined procurement as one of the tools that can be used within the commissioning cycle. This is
September / October / November 2010 Issue 11