What Is a Goliath or Gantry Crane? A Goliath Crane (also known as a Gantry Crane) is an overhead crane with a single or double girder structure supported by independent legs that move on wheels, rails, or tracks.They are frequently considered when it is necessary to avoid employing an overhead runway system.
Gantry cranes are often employed outdoors or in conjunction with an overhead crane system. These cranes, unlike overhead cranes, do not need to be connected to a building’s support structure, eliminating the need for stable runway beams and support columns. In some circumstances, this can result in significant material cost savings and be a more profitable solution than a comparably specified overhead crane. Larger gantry cranes may travel on a rail installed in the ground, usually in a straight line and inside a designated work area. Smaller gantries are often on castors or wheels, allowing them to be moved around a facility for light fabrication or maintenance. Full gantry or semi-gantry systems are frequently used in steelyards, rail yards, scrap yards, and shipping and container yards, as well as other outdoor yards.