Definition and Uses of a Jib Crane A jib crane is a type of crane in which the crane structure swivels around a horizontal axis at the top. The sling is attached to this rotating structure, which is commonly referred to as a "jib," hence the name jib crane. Often, a jib crane is mounted on a trailer or truck so that it can be transported to job sites. Since the jib can rotate horizontally 360 degrees, it can move loads in any direction and place them vertically in any direction. Its height can be altered by extending and contracting the boom. A boom hoist uses similar principles but has a boom that typically extends vertically from a fixed tower structure.
What is a jib crane? A jib crane is a small lifting device, usually mounted on top of a fixed mast and powered by an electric motor. It is also called jib arm, gib crane, and crane jib. In this jib crane application, the electric motor drives the geared headgear assembly to raise or lower the load. The headgear assembly is connected to a mechanical arm known as a jib or boom. Jib cranes are good for lifting loads that are 15-60 m (50-200 ft) above the ground. This type of crane is widely used in many industries such as construction, manufacturing, shipbuilding, steel mill, and so on.