Korean grammar in use beginning to early intermediate

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도와주셔서 감사합니다.

(formal

도와주셔서감사해요.

(informal

도오댄|서고마워.

(informal plain s띠리

p이ite

style)

p이ite styl리

(3) Other Honorifics

CD

The honorific forms of some verbs are not expressed by adding -(으)시 to the verb stem but rather by using a different verb form altogether.

Base Form

Honorific Form

Base Form

Honorific Form

자다 (to sleep)

주무시다

말하다 (to speak)

말씀하시다

데려가다 (to take)

모셔가다

먹다 (to eat)

잡수시다/드시다

있다 (to exist)

겨|시다

마시다 (to drink)

드시다

• 어머니께서 집에 안 계세요. • 내 일시 간 있으세요?

죽다

있다

(to die)

(to have)

돌아가시다

있으시다

Mother is not home right now. 0 0 you have time tomorrow?

@ Some nouns have honorific counterpaπs.

Base Form

Honorific Form

Base Form

Honorific Form

나01 (age)

연세

샘일 (birthday)

샘신

말 (words)

q c=f스 C그스

집 (house)

밥 (m eal/ food)

진지

이름 (name)

성함

사람 (person)

i tIj

아내 (wife)

-닙i=!-'2J

• 할아버 지, 진지 잡수세 요.

Grandpa, please have some dinner.

• 부인께서 도 안녕하십니 까?

How is your wife?

Introduction to the Korean Language

2


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