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Thursday, September 1, 2011 Issue 12 I N D E P E N D E N T

PUBLISHED SINCE 1906

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Vol. 118 S T U D E N T

Sunny 0% chance of rain HIGH LOW 95 71

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Author encourages global view of tragedy Civil rights lawyer shares insight over changing cultural stereotypes in Arab world Steele Gamble Staff Writer Alia Malek, author and civil rights lawyer, came to UT on Tuesday to discuss her first book, “A Country Called Amreeka,” which contains American and overseas oral histories post-9/11. The Issues Committee, a branch of the Central Program Council, sponsored the event. Maggie Hanna, a double major in political science and BCMB and committee member, said that Malek wanted to give “an” Arabic experience, not “the” Arabic experience, because there is a lot of diversity in the Middle East. “As we commemorate the 10th anniversary of 9/11, avoid the temptation to be particularly chauvinist or jingoist,” Malek said. “Instead, just sort of solemnly look at what it has meant and beyond just the immediate impact that people felt. Look at the experience and impact that it had on folks that are not that much like them (you) but are American nonetheless, and really also consider what it has meant for the rest of the world.” Non-Arab-Americans quickly formed opinions on the Arab people after the attacks. Layla Husain, junior in Spanish, believes there was a mixed perspective. “You find some people who are really looking for the truth and wanting to learn about who Arab-Americans are and Muslims in general, so those people are generally very understanding. But you do have those who will believe anything they hear and when they see very biased media, they’ll just kind of follow that. It can be really problematic because obviously a lot of the reports you see on TV and things you hear on the radio tend to show Arab-Americans and Muslims in a negative

light, and they tend to be associated with terrorism,” Husain said. This mixed perspective is starting to change in response to the recent revolutions. Malek believes that they have “injected a positive representation of Arabs.” Although, she doesn’t believe that it “undoes everything that has happened in the last six or plus years.” Husain thinks that the revolutions are “a starting point for people to begin seeing the commonalities between Arabs and Americans. We’re all people, and we all want the same rights and the same freedom.” “I think recently, with the revolutions and the changes going on, it’s starting to be more positive,” Hanna said. “I think people are learning more about it just because it (has) been in the news, so people are wanting to find out things about it. And I think the more people learn about it, the more that they’ll have a positive perspective because usually, when there’s a negative perspective about things, it’s more ignorance about a subject, not necessarily just that it’s a bad thing.” A contributing factor to the revolutions is the rapid expansion of social media. Madison Hammett, junior in anthropology, believes that this expansion is connecting the youth of Arab and American cultures. “I think younger Americans are looking with a more open view whereas we used to look at them like an ‘other,’” Hammett said. “Now we can say, ‘Look. They’re on Facebook and they’re on Twitter,’ so they’re a lot more like us than we used to say.” “There’s a famous poem by Gil ScottHeron, ‘The Revolution Will Not Be Televised,’” Malek said. “In this case, the revolution was televised, and I think that made it feel a lot more personal, a lot closer to people who (are) really far away from these places.”

Madeline Brow • The Daily Beacon

Alia Malek talks with Kelsey Ray, freshman in German and English, after her lecture on Tuesday, Aug. 30. Malek’s lecture centered around her book, “A Country Called Amreeka” which gives an account of U.S. history from an Arab-American viewpoint.

King of Wake crowned in Knoxville Lecture views opposing sides of ethics Jaime Greig Staff Writer The best professional wakeboarders from around the globe hit the waters of Volunteer Landing this past weekend in the final stop of the 2011 MasterCraft Pro Wakeboard Tour. This year twice as much was on the line for riders in Knoxville, as the Pro Tour finale also doubled as the final contest in the eight-event King of Wake and Queen of Wake series. At the event were the two Red Bull Pro riders, JD Webb and Adam Errington, who, earlier in the week, had taken the UT wakeboard team out onto the river for a personal training session. Coming into the contest, Webb said the competition had hit a real peak for the final stop of the series. “This weekend Phil Soven and Rusty Milinoski have ridden really well, and Adam has killed it for Red Bull making it to the final six,” Webb said. The Pro Men’s division was the highlight of the event, with professional Harley Clifford and top seed Phillip Soven fighting it out, as the top two contenders for both the Pro Tour title and the King of Wake crown. Soven, 22, of Longwood, Fla., entered today’s contest with a 45-point lead over Clifford in the Pro Tour standings and was fast to secure the 2011 Pro Tour title after winning his semifinal heat. While Soven had a considerable lead in the Pro Tour standings, the defending King of Wake champion was only ahead of Clifford by a mere 10 points in the King of Wake series and needed a win to keep his crown. However, Soven failed to top the podium. Webb was stunned that Soven hadn’t rounded out an excellent weekend by taking King of Wake, after falling onto the rail on his final run. “I can’t believe Phil just dropped the ball like that. He’s had such an excellent weekend it’s a shame it ended like that,” Webb said. “But, you know, great effort from all the guys who made the finals.” In the finals, Soven launched an arsenal of technical and big-air tricks, including a massive Whirly 720, Crow Mobe 540 and a Toe-side 900. But Clifford’s Blind Pete Rose, Front Mobe 540 and a Toe-side 900 helped him beat Soven 85.00 to 80.00 to win his first-ever King of Wake crown. Red Bull Pro Errington was happy to make the final six and is looking forward to a well deserved rest. “It feels great to make the final six on the last stop,” Errington said. “I’ve been feeling good

today. I’ve ridden six times so feeling a little tired. I didn’t ride the best wake of my life at times but still, it feels great to be here and be able to put on a show with these guys.” Clifford, Soven and Rusty Malinoski ended up as the top three in the King of Wake series. Errington had nothing but compliments for the guys who made the top three, giving special mention to Series champion Soven and eventual King of Wake Clifford. “It’s been great watching these guys compete with each other today,” Errrington said. “Phil and Harley have really killed it this weekend and all year in fact, so it’s been a pleasure to watch them.” The Pro Women’s division hosted its last round of action in the Queen of Wake series, as six finalists battled it out for the final win of the season. Top seed Amber Wing failed to advance to the finals, which left many fans wondering who would come out on top in Knoxville. World Cup titlist Raimi Merritt won the contest, pulling off big tricks like an S Bend, Tootsie Roll and two 540 variations to post the winning score of 78.33. This win marks Merritt’s first-ever Pro Tour stop victory. Melissa Marquardt and Nicola Butler rounded out the Knoxville podium, respectively. Despite missing the Pro Women finals, Aussie Amber Wing finished first place overall in the 2011 series to claim her first-ever Queen of Wake crown. In the Jr. Pro Men’s division, young gun Mike Dowdy made his Pro Tour finals debut against Kyle Evans, Daniel Powers and current points leader Shota Tezuka. All four Jr. Pro Men finalists threw down impressive runs, but Power’s Heel-side 540 off the double up lifted the 2011 Masters champion to his fourth straight Pro Tour stop victory. Shota Tezuka and Mike Dowdy came second and third, respectively. Despite finishing in second place in Knoxville, Tezuka edged out Powers by seven points in the overall standings to capture his first-ever Jr. Pro Tour title. Tezuka is the first Japanese-born rider to win the Jr. Pro Tour title. The event was a great success and provided a great day out down by the river. Now the riders, such as Errington and Webb, can take a deserved break and hopefully come back stronger next year for some more killer wake down at Volunteer Landing. The MasterCraft Pro Wakeboard Tour stop in Knoxville will air on the VERSUS television network on Oct. 4 at 5:30 p.m. ET.

Deborah Ince Staff Writer UT students and faculty gathered in McClung Tower Monday night to attend the Philosophy Department’s first lecture of the year with guest speaker Neil Sinhababu and his presentation entitled “Ethical Reductionism.” Having previously attended Harvard University, Sinhababu received his Ph.D. in philosophy at the University of Texas, Austin, in 2008 and is currently an assistant professor of philosophy at the National University of Singapore, where he specializes in ethics and meta-ethics. Sinhababu has published many articles and dissertations on morality, epistemology and psychological thought and is continuing to travel to various universities sharing his views and perspectives on philosophical issues. “This is a talk on how to be a naturalistic moral realist,” Sinhababu stated at the start of his lecture. The professor then discussed two main ideals central to the philosophical discussion of ethics — that of reductionism and that of non-reductionism, both of which are studied in UT philosophy classes. Also in attendance at the lecture was Assistant Professor of philosophy E. J. Coffman, who, after the lecture, further explained the two ideas. “Reductionism deals with whether ethics or moral concepts are the same as other respectable scientific ethics, while nonreductionism states that moral ethics and scientific ethics are entirely separate entities...This is central to ethics,” Coffman said. In other words, reductionism believes that moral ethics can be reduced to scientific principles, while non-reductionism does not. The views presented by the reductionistnon-reductionist debate are introduced at the undergraduate level to all philosophy students at UT, many of whom return as graduate students to continue their studies at a more advanced, research-minded level. “This issue (on reductionism versus nonreductionism) is really abstract, and your

position on this could impact your life,” Coffman said, affirming that your opinions on ethics and morality, in turn, affect how you plan and live your day-to-day life. Around 30 people attended the lecture, the majority of whom were UT philosophy professors and graduate students. “It was an exceptional turnout for a philosophy talk,” Coffman stated, especially since, he added, the lecture was held so late in the day at 6:30 p.m., whereas most philosophy discussions are held between 3-5 p.m. The Philosophy Department is continuing its growth at UT, as this year alone, it has hired three more professors and has doubled the number of majors it offers. The department hosts about one lecture or presentation every couple of weeks, generally in either McClung Tower or — if the audience is expected to be large — in the Shiloh Room in the UC. Visiting speakers for Philosophy Department lecture presentations are chosen one of three ways: either because of their involvement in a weekend conference, a professor would like to incorporate them in a course he or she is teaching, or — in the case with Sinhababu — the departmental staff has become acquainted with the speakers over the years and asks them to present. Coffman added, “It was actually an accident that Neil spoke tonight,” but because of the friendship between the two professors and the department’s acquaintance with him, Sinhababu was more than pleased to speak. Overall, the lecture proved to be a success for the Philosophy Department. “Here at UT, we try to cultivate good citizens so that they can serve and develop to help make the world a better place,” Coffman said. “That weighs largely on moral views ... (reductionism versus non-reductionism) was the perfect topic to talk about.” The Philosophy Department hopes to continue its growth as a part of UT’s intellectual and cultural atmosphere. The next departmental lecture is set for Oct. 17, in 1210 McClung Tower, where speaker Melinda Roberts will be presenting her discussion entitled, “The Asymmetry: A Solution.”


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