The Daily Beacon

Page 1

Issue 41, Volume 122

Thursday, March 7 , 2013

Future development near campus concerns many Emily DeLanzo Managing Editor The large patch of dirt and concrete beneath the bridge to the Agricultural campus is nothing new to current students. But the future of the previously unused and unknown space is bright with construction of a Walmart, Publix and a parking garage underway. Students will have the opportunity to wander over from Presidential Court and other areas of campus to retrieve groceries and other necessities without the aid of a vehicle. However exciting and productive the future may appear, the site’s past continues to haunt from below ground. Dr. Larry McKay, a professor and the head of the Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, knows of the site and its extensive and dirty history. The site below the bridge, which is located at the intersection of Cumberland Avenue and Volunteer Boulevard, was previously an industrial site. For more than 100 years, the industrial site was used to create brass bellows by the company Fulton Bellows. The industrial site was eventually shut down in 2005, but its long-term environmental effects remain deep-rooted beneath the soil. The environmental problems specifically lie with subsurface contamination and groundwater contamination. During the duration of its

existence, the Fulton Bellows plant used carbon tetrachlorides, trichloretheylene (TCE) and perchlorethelyne (PCE) to clean and prepare the bellows for painting and production. In turn, some of these dense non-aqueous phase liquids (DNAPL) ran off the concrete and contaminated the soil. These solvents are particularly hazardous to environmental degradation, because if leaked out of a broken tank, they will sink beneath into the soil. From the soil, the solvents may sink into the water table; because of their density, the chemicals will move lower and into the bedrock leaving a hazardous residue on the soil and rock. “In the early to mid 20th century, these chemicals weren’t really considered hazardous, at least not how we consider them now,” McKay said. Shortly after the discontinuation of the industrial site in 2005, GeoSyntec Consultants, a third party environmental consulting firm from Knoxville, evaluated the site and decided that removing the contamination was not feasible. Considering the deep contamination of the bedrock, all parties involved decided to proceed with a monitored natural attenuation plan. A monitored natural attention plan is where a group monitors the contamination of the groundwater but does not actively try to remove it. “The key is to monitor and make sure it’s not getting worse,” McKay said.

Tia Patron • The Daily Beacon

Construction continues on the plot of land next to Third Creek between the Ag campus and Volunteer Boulevard. The land is supposed to be the home of a future Walmart and Publix. The contamination of the Fulton Bellows site may be problematic to the future Walmart and Publix development. “Some of the challenges that have to be considered in that kind of development is to be very careful not to mobilize contamination that is still under the site,” McKay said. “The goal is to not do anything that will cause contaminants not to start moving

development. Dr. Michael McKinney, a professor and the director of the environmental studies program, sees fault with the future of parking and congestion of the Walmart and Publix. “This development and eventual existence will not help with noise and will make us even less pedestrian-friendly,” McKinney said. McKinney also raised concerns with the future of the

out more rapidly than they are now.” McKay believes that the real issue with the pollution is exposing construction workers to the contaminated soil. The current state of the site is not as much of a threat because the concrete slab was left of the old building, keeping the contaminants relatively contained. Another professor raised alternative concerns with the

Sequestration affects UT students, families

Teaching program encourages minority advancement Claire Dodson Staff Writer In South Carolina, more African-American and Latino men will spend the night in jail than in a college dorm room. Roy Jones, an associate professor at Clemson University, wants that to change. Jones came to the Alumni Memorial Building on Tuesday to talk about “Call Me MISTER,” a program started in Clemson, S.C., that seeks to bring more AfricanAmerican males into the public school system as teachers. “Call Me MISTER” targets low income, disabled and first generation college students and helps fund their education. In return, they do a year of service work in an atrisk area for every year they receive financial assistance in the program. Since 2004, the program has graduated 100 fully certified teachers. “It’s a commitment to equal opportunity and equity,” Jones said. “We want to create a synergy around this issue that will change the climate in our public schools.” The event, sponsored by the Educational Advancement Program, is an annual lecture that the EAP brings to UT to inspire students in

Opinions Associate Editor Preston Peeden defends history and his own path through education

>> See page 4

the program. The EAP, like “MISTER,” aims to encourage and aid first-generation, low-income or disabled college students. Jones, the executive director of the “MISTER” program at Clemson, emphasized the power of knowing one’s personal history in his lecture. “Your story is what shapes you,” Jones said. “You’re sitting here because of a story.” Jones began his own story with a picture of Tillman Hall at Clemson, a building named after “Pitchfork” Ben Tillman, a segregationist former president of the university. He also talked about the fact that Clemson is built on John C. Calhoun’s plantation land. “Calhoun would be rolling over in his grave to see how far African-Americans have come,” Jones said. “We have to begin to understand and appreciate our history, to see how others paved the way for us.” Jones quoted from the National Center for Education Statistics that while there are two million white, female teachers in American public schools, there are only 62,000 black male teachers. Meanwhile, 82 percent of African-American students attend public schools and 60 percent of black males don’t

Arts & Culture

The sequestration has officially arrived. President Obama announced last Friday that the federal government will be making across-the-board agency budget cuts amounting to $1.2 trillion over a 10-year period, with approximately $85 billion in cuts per year. The plan was enacted to reverse the national debt, which currently stands at more than $16 trillion. Obama admitted that the cuts will cause a “ripple effect” throughout the economy, and though effects will not be felt right away, there will be “pain,” and many individuals will experience pay cuts and furloughs. Molly Schroer, spokesperson in the Public Affairs Office of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, said that in light of the sequester, park staff will make reductions. “Every unit in the National Park Service will lose five percent of its annual budget and have only seven months to absorb the loss,” Schroer said. “We are now in the process of formalizing actual plans and reviewing park programs and park needs ...The park knows there will be impacts

prepare those kids once they get to college. As the director of one of the nation’s biggest organizations for low income, first generation college and disabled students, Ronald McFadden understands the importance of teaching, even in an increasingly technological age. See LECTURE on Page 3

Arts & Culture

Check out this Assistant Arts & weeks Daily Beacon Culture Editor Melodi Weekender including Erdogan explains how shows from Bela Fleck, movie watching is an Bex Marshall and The art form Mutations with Crys and Vacation Club >> See page 6

Deborah Ince Staff Writer

• Photo courtesy of Clemson University

finish high school on time. For Jones, these two issues are distinctly related. “In America, teaching is not considered a prized position, so the number of males that want to teach is decreasing,” Jones said. “To add to that, our schools aren’t preparing these kids to succeed or go to college.” The EAP at UT seeks to

>> See page 5

Fulton Bellows site, imploring UT students to do the same. “The campus community should care because this we are trying to make our campus a leader in environmental stewardship and sustainability,” McKinney said. “More automobile traffic, congestion and putting large supermarkets on a highly contaminated site does not exactly send that kind of message or set that kind of example.”

Sports Starting first baseman and JUCO transfer Scott Price talks about his career from high school to Rocky Top

>>See page 8

felt by park visitors due to the sequestration, but we are attempting to look at all park programs and operations to see where we would have the least impact on the millions of visitors who come to the park each year.” Many UT students and their families are also being affected by sequestration. Brandon Carpenter, undecided freshman, said sequestration has already begun affecting his military family, as his father is a retired military officer and current Medical Examination Board counselor at Eisenhower Army Medical Center in Georgia. “We knew (the sequester) was coming,” Carpenter said. “We knew something big was going to happen. We just didn’t know it was going to be quite as extensive as sequestration is, which, if you’ve read any of the details, it’s kind of scary ... So we’ll make it, but it’s stressful.” Carpenter said that because of the sequestration, Eisenhower Army Medical Center is already making cuts to hospital staff and reducing hours at the hospital. Carpenter’s father and those working directly under him were supposed to be moved to a new office at the hospital. Now because of sequestration, that move has been canceled. See SEQUESTRATION on Page 3

The Daily Beacon is printed using soy based ink on newsprint containing recycled content, utilizing renewable sources and produced in a sustainable, environmental responsble manner.

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