Ruralite, Clatskanie PUD, April 2025

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Ruralite

CLATSKANIE PUD

APRIL 2025

New Leaders

Clatskanie Rural Fire Protection District has a new chief and assistant chief Page 4

Chief Bruce Holsey, left, and Assistant Chief Joe Thorp now lead Clatskanie RFPD. PHOTO BY SCOTT LAIRD

Ruralite

April 2025 • Volume 72, No. 4

CEO Michael Shepard

SENIOR VP OF CONTENT Leon Espinoza

EDITORIAL DIRECTOR Chasity Anderson, CCC

DEPUTY EDITORIAL DIRECTOR

Noble Sprayberry

SENIOR EDITOR Jennifer Paton, CCC

ASSISTANT EDITORS Victoria Hampton, CCC; David Herder, CCC; Sable Riley, CCC

ASSOCIATE EDITORS

Valeri Saldanha Rosa, Nina Todea

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCTION SR. MANAGER

Elizabeth Beatty

SENIOR PUBLICATIONS COORDINATOR

Alyssa McDougle

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Connecting Through Action

Flipping through our April edition, I’m struck by the sheer amount of “doing” happening in our communities.

Our Easter Sunday dinner feature isn’t just about food—it’s a practical approach to creating a memorable meal without unnecessary fuss. These recipes are straightforward and delicious, which is why they deserve a spot on your table this month.

The Sisters Outdoor Quilt Show, now marking its 50th anniversary, demonstrates how practical skills can transform into community events with a real economic impact. What began as a teaching necessity has evolved into an annual celebration that brings $1.7 million to a smalltown’s economy. That’s not just tradition. That’s impressive community development.

Speaking of action, our “Beyond Barriers” feature highlights organizations tackling accessibility head-on. These aren’t just feel-good stories—they’re examples of problem-solving at its finest. When faced with the challenge of making outdoor recreation accessible, groups like Oregon Adaptive Sports and David’s Chair didn’t just talk about inclusion—they engineered solutions with tangible results. As David’s Chair

Founder Steve Furst puts it, they “fumbled through” and figured it out.

Even Dave LaBelle’s piece on rainbow photography offers practical advice: Keep your camera ready as storms clear, use interesting foregrounds and be prepared to capture fleeting moments.

What ties these stories together is action— people identifying gaps and taking steps to address them. From Jean Wells opening a quilt shop because her students lacked materials to Bill Greenwood developing accessible water entry points after hearing about someone struggling, our communities are full of doers.

As you read this month’s issue, I hope you are inspired not just to appreciate these stories but to look around your own community. Where are the gaps you might help fill? What practical skills could you share? Sometimes, the most meaningful contributions start with acknowledging we can do better and then asking, “What’s a solution?”

Do you know any stories of “doing” you think should be showcased on the pages of Ruralite? I’d love to learn more. Reach me at editor@pioneer.coop.

Until next time, Chasity Anderson Editorial Director

For supplemental and interactive content, search @Ruralite on your favorite social media sites.

A Big Show in a Small Town

The Sisters Outdoor Quilt Show marks 50 years Up Close, Page 10

Beyond Barriers

Innovative organizations make the great outdoors accessible to all Spotlight, Page 12

Easter Sunday Dinner Menu

In The Kitchen, Page 16

Plugged In 6 Reader Exchange 18
Picture Hunt 22 Before You Go 30 Utility Pages: 4-5, 8, 25, 28-29, 32

NEW LEADERS

With the retirement of Steve Sharek, Clatskanie Rural Fire Protection District has a new chief and assistant chief

When longtime Clatskanie Rural Fire Protection District Chief Steve Sharek retired in January, he left big boots to fill. In his absence, Clatskanie Fire promoted two leaders who know the community and the department well.

Former Assistant Chief Bruce Holsey is Clatskanie Fire’s new chief. Former Division Chief Joe Thorp takes over as assistant chief.

Bruce has been with the Clatskanie Fire for more than 30 years. He attended middle and high school in Clatskanie and began serving as a volunteer during his junior year of high school. After graduation, he became an intern before attending paramedic school. He was hired by Clatskanie Fire in July 1995 as a firefighter and paramedic and was promoted to lieutenant, then to division chief of Emergency Medical Services and eventually to assistant chief.

Bruce will rely on his long career in Clatskanie under several other chiefs— Bill Mellinger, Dick Long, Steve Sharek, Robert Kaiser and Dave Scott—and officers to help guide him in his newest leadership role.

“All those guys were extremely good to me because I was young and so they were pretty much my family,” Bruce says. “They kept me out of trouble in my younger years.”

Joe is originally from Scappoose, where he graduated from high school and immediately pursued fire service as a career. He attended Portland Community College and earned paramedic and fire science degrees. After working with several different agencies, he was hired 16 years ago by Clatskanie RFPD, where he has worked his way up as a duty officer, division officer and now as assistant chief.

“The big draw for me was the allaround good feeling here,” Joe says. “This is a place that is family-oriented, with good people who just want to be here. It’s a good organization with good people inside of it and a community that supports it.”

The district is made up of paid employees and volunteers. There are 13 full-time firefighters and an administrative staff that includes the chief and assistant chief; Rick Fletcher, who is in charge of maintenance and also responds to fire and medical calls; and office manager Cyndi Warren.

“Cyndi does our finances and is pretty much our fire station mom,” Bruce says. “She keeps us in check.”

One of the biggest challenges the rural department faces is an ever-increasing call volume—especially medical calls, since the department provides the local ambulance service for the community. In each of the past few years, the department responds to an average of more than 1,300 calls each year.

“We’re seeing a lot more calls coming in, and so we have to make sure we can meet what the public needs and stay within the budgetary constraints,” Bruce says. “(We’re) trying to figure out how can we best serve the community with what we got.”

Bruce is looking to update the department’s technology and revamp training.

With 10 volunteers, recruitment is a priority. Bruce says volunteer firefighting is a good way to serve the community.

“For people that are thinking about this as a career, it is a great place to start,” he says. “I started here—we’ve all kind of got our start by volunteering.”

Volunteers do not have to be trained

firefighters, either. There are numerous opportunities to help around the department, whether it’s with logistics, driving vehicles or medical response.

Clatskanie RFPD is hosting an open house April 12 to encourage community members to visit the station, ask questions and learn about volunteer opportunities. A fire academy is scheduled for the end of April for anyone interested in firefighting.

Outgoing chief Steve played a vital role in the development of the Clatskanie Fire Department and was a dedicated servant to the community.

Saying goodbye won’t be easy.

“This was his life, and he did an extremely good job,” Bruce says.

Like Steve, Bruce is motivated by service to his community, as well as to his fellow firefighters and co-workers.

“I really enjoy this community and definitely the people I work with,” he says. “They’re very supportive. We have a lot of really good people here, and it shows. The town of Clatskanie is a good place. When you come to work some days, you don’t have a smile on. Usually by the time you leave here, you do.” n

Chief Bruce Holsey, left, and Assistant Chief Joe Thorp are the new leaders at Clatskanie RFPD.
PHOTO BY SCOTT LAIRD
The Clatskanie Rural Fire Protection District responds to an average of more than 1,300 calls each year, which include medical and fire calls. PHOTO COURTESY OF CLATSKANIE RFPD

Making the Grade

What does it take to become a lineworker?

Taylor Hammack was wiring houses for a living around the time Hurricane Michael made landfall along the Florida Panhandle in 2018. The Category 5 hurricane flattened homes and businesses, destroyed infrastructure and left at least one town along the Gulf Coast in ruins.

The ordeal sparked something in Taylor as he drove to work one day.

“It was about three or four days after Michael hit, and I saw all these line crews on the side of the road getting the power back up,” he says. “Just seeing them do that after something catastrophic had happened—I thought, ‘That’s what I want to do.’ To me, it was a way to help people when they’re in need.”

Soon after, Taylor was hired as an apprentice lineworker at Gulf Coast Electric Cooperative, which put him through a four-year training program with Tennessee Valley Public Power Association. Today, Taylor is a journeyman lineworker.

Lineworkers install, maintain and repair power lines and

equipment on utility poles and underground electrical systems. It’s a tough but rewarding trade that usually requires three to four years of training to achieve rank as a fully qualified journey-level lineworker. A few other qualities are important, too, say lineworkers across the country.

Still on the Line

Since the first electric wire was strung, lineworkers have held an important role in modern America. When disaster strikes, they’re the ones who get the lights back on. They work along city streets, farmlands and wilderness.

The job can be difficult and sometimes dangerous, but the rewards are excellent, says Nick Hagen, a journeyman lineworker at Northern Lights Inc. in Idaho.

“I like the appreciation the community gives us, especially after we get the power back on after three days, four days or even 10 days,” he says. “It’s a fulfilling job.”

Extra high-voltage crews repair power lines from a barge. PHOTO COURTESY OF FLORIDA KEYS ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

Nick remembers pulling up near a house to repair power lines one Christmas Eve.

“They had been out of power for days,” he says. “Once I finished, I remember seeing their Christmas lights come back on. I thought that was pretty cool.”

The pay is good, too, he says. Nick was making ends meet as a valet at a hotel when he first learned about the trade. He wanted a better life for his family, and linework fit the bill. It also gave him a chance at retirement.

“Getting a good job with a retirement where you could actually enjoy your life after work? Nobody had ever really talked about that to me,” he says.

While compensation and benefits vary for lineworkers depending on location, experience and other factors, the Occupational Outlook Handbook published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports the median pay in 2023 was $85,420 per year, or $41.07 per hour. However, those figures represent the middle of the pay range, and they don’t take into account overtime hours and additional jobs helping other utilities in the aftermath of storms—all of which can result in additional income.

How to Do It

Joining the trade means learning various—and oftentimes difficult—technical skill sets in and out of the classroom, all while maintaining a certain level of physical fitness, says David Bogue, a journeyman lineworker with Florida Keys Electric Cooperative.

Not only do lineworkers need to know how electrical systems work, they’re also required to learn numerous safety techniques. In addition, lineworkers climb utility poles wearing heavy toolbelts in all kinds of weather. The job requires working days and nights, depending on schedules and needs.

“Everybody’s story is a little bit different. Everyone gets into the trade in their own way.”
–EVAN PETERS, LINEWORKER AT BENTON REA IN WASHINGTON

“I would say becoming a journeyman is an attainable goal, but it’s a hard goal,” David says. “But, as someone once told me, I could throw a dart at a map and go get a job there. Also, the skills I’ve learned are not going to be replaced with AI anytime soon.”

Lineworkers can get their start by attending training schools, taking community college courses or working at a local utility in other capacities, such as a groundworker. Rudy Vega, a journeyman lineworker at FKEC, got his start doing right-of-way work with the cooperative 23 years ago.

“I had been working in a tree group there just under two years when the opportunity came up to be an apprentice lineman,” Rudy says. “They approached me and asked me if I was interested, and I said, ‘Definitely. I’ll give it my best.’”

Evan Peters, a lineworker at Washington’s Benton Rural Electric Association, was fighting wildfires when he first learned about the trade from a group of lineworkers.

When he expressed an interest in the job, one of the men suggested he attend a lineworker school. After graduating, he took a job at Benton REA.

“I like that it’s something new every day,” Evan says. “I like that I get to work outside with my hands, especially at a local utility. It can be really fulfilling.”

When it comes to joining up, however, Evan suggests those interested ask around before they jump in headfirst.

“I would tell them to reach out to local linemen,” he says. “Ask them how they did it. Everybody’s story is a little bit different. Everyone gets into the trade in their own way.” n

Want to Be a Lineworker?

Must-haves:

X Be 18 years of age.

X Hold a high school diploma or GED.

X Maintain a valid driver’s license.

X Able to work at heights and lift heavy equipment.

Getting started?

Every lineworker has a story about how they got started, and there are many pathways to taking the job. Here are a few ways to make it happen:

X Join an apprenticeship program at a local utility.

X Enroll in a lineworker school or training program.

X Start at a utility as a groundworker or other job.

Gulf Coast Electric Cooperative journeyman lineworker Taylor Hammack produces an electrical arc during an electric safety demonstration at Southport Elementary School. PHOTO COURTESY OF GULF COAST ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

Landscaping to Save Energy

Q: How can landscaping help lower my power bill?

A: There’s a lot going on in the space around our homes. Competing factors of aesthetics, safety, energy efficiency and water conservation, and the increasing risk of wildfires are a lot to consider. Thoughtful planning and good design can address these factors and result in year-round energy savings.

Carefully positioned trees can save up to 25% of a typical household’s energy use, according to the Department of Energy. When selecting the right trees and other foliage, research what is best for your local climate. Select native species naturally adapted to your location for lower maintenance.

Strategically placed deciduous trees allow for summer shade and passive solar heat gain in the winter when leaves have fallen. This can lead to energy savings in summer and winter.

Slower-growing trees might take longer to provide maximum shading benefit, but their roots are typically deeper and branches are stronger. These factors can make them less likely to be damaged by wind, snow, ice or drought.

Be sure to plant large trees far enough away from your home to prevent damage from falling branches or root damage to your home’s foundation.

Keep in mind: If you have a rooftop photovoltaic solar system, even a small amount of shade can significantly reduce energy production. Consider planting smaller plants closer to the home to shade walls, windows or hardscaped surfaces.

Windbreaks are another landscaping strategy that can be beneficial for energy savings in windy areas. The DOE says windbreaks reduce wind speed by as much as 30 times the windbreaks’ height. That, in turn, reduces wind chill near your home and can lower heating costs. The DOE recommends planting two to five times the mature tree’s height away from your home.

Plant evergreen trees and shrubs for windbreaks, and consider adding fences or earthen mounds to help lift the wind over your home. In cold climates, they offer the added benefit of acting as a snowdrift to keep snow from piling up against your home.

Keep landscaping clear of dryer vents, heat pumps, and airconditioning units to ensure access for maintenance and airflow around those locations.

If you live in an area at risk of wildfire, create a defensible space

around your home. Consider hardscaping with gravel, bricks, pavers or stone shaded by fire-resistant awnings or covers. Plant fire-resistant plants with proper spacing from your home and other structures on your property.

When landscaping, always consider safety first. Call before you dig to ensure you know where any underground power, gas, water or sewer lines are located. The national 811 Underground Service Alert program routes you directly to your local resources. Call 811 or visit call811.com before you dig.

Be mindful of overhead power lines, too. Look up and check the surroundings before setting up ladders. Be thoughtful when planting new landscaping that could encroach on power lines. Utility equipment should have at least 10 feet of clearance, when possible.

As you prepare to refresh your yard for the coming spring and summer, consider ways you can boost your energy efficiency for more comfort and savings year-round. n

This content was originally created by Efficiency Services Group LLC under contract with NRECA. NRECA retains ownership of this content. NRECA does not endorse Efficiency Services Group, its views herein expressed, nor any products or services it offers.
Miranda Boutelle has more than 20 years of experience helping people save energy. She has worked on energyefficiency projects from the Midwest to the West Coast. Today, Miranda is chief operating officer at Efficiency Services Group in Oregon, a cooperatively owned energyefficiency company.
Mohave Electric Cooperative Energy Services Supervisor Bill Nielsen planted a live oak in his Arizona yard to provide shade during summer. PHOTO COURTESY OF MEC

A Big Show

The Sisters Outdoor Quilt Show marks 50 years in a Small Town

Great ideas, those that stand the test of time, often arise from necessity. Such was certainly true for Jean Wells, who moved to Central Oregon in the ’70s to teach home economics, only to discover her students didn’t have access to the necessary materials.

Jean opened The Stitchin’ Post quilt shop in downtown Sisters to address this need, but took the opportunity a step further. She displayed about a dozen of her family’s quilts in the shop to showcase the centuries-old tradition of creating textile art.

Her students and local businesses loved the idea, which evolved into a quilt show that grew every year. This year, the Sisters Outdoor Quilt Show celebrates its 50th anniversary. It’s considered to be the world’s largest outdoor quilt show—although organizers admit that’s a tough claim to prove. Around 1,000 quilts will be on display throughout the town July 12 as part of a show that includes children’s activities and special events.

“It’s organically grown over the years,” says Dawn Boyd, executive director of the nonprofit that runs the show.

The event attracts 10,000 visitors to the town of 3,000 residents. Even more remarkable is the tiny staff that produces the show. Dawn has help from a part-time staff member and a group of volunteers ranging from a few people throughout the year to about 300 on show day. The annual economic impact the quilt show has on Sisters is estimated at $1.7 million.

“It’s so much fun, and you meet so many people from everywhere,” Dawn says.

What the Show Entails

Hundreds of quilts—items from Jean’s personal collection and those belonging to quilting teachers and students worldwide— are installed early in the morning throughout downtown Sisters. Admission to view these masterpieces is free.

“They’re all over town, like three blocks by seven blocks,” Dawn says. “There’s also a city park we take over.”

Local firefighters get in on the act, hanging quilts on the side of The Stitchin’ Post building. Visitors and residents love to watch the proceedings.

Handmade pieces are displayed at the Teachers Pavilion during the Sisters Outdoor Quilt Show.
PHOTO BY SPENCER GILES

“It’s a highlight for some of our visitors,” Dawn says with a laugh. “They get a coffee, then they watch the firemen in action.”

This year, the quilts displayed on The Stitchin’ Post wall will be a log cabin pattern created by the shop’s employees. In addition to the quilts around town, children are invited and encouraged to make their own fabric-based crafts at the Kids Activity Center.

“It’s neat to show them how colors can go together,” Dawn says.

Quilters have a chance to use their talents to produce their own fabric postcards. The 19th annual Wish Upon A Card fundraiser challenges participants to create a 4-by-6-inch quilted art piece— called a postcard—using two fabrics designed by Giucy Giuce, a business run by designer Giuseppe Ribaudo. Contestants can create a similar postcard highlighting the 50th anniversary of the show. Winners receive quilt show goody bags.

Sales of both juried and nonjuried postcards help raise funds for an SOQS scholarship given to local high school graduates entering a collegiate fabric arts or design program.

“People love them,” Dawn says of the postcards.

Quilters can also compete for prizes in the Quilt Block Contest featuring the fabrics of sister quilter Kathy Deggendorfer’s Sisters Mountain Meadow collection. Each packet contains six fabric squares to build a finished 9.5-by-9.5-inch block. The first-place winner receives a cash prize, and honorable mentions are awarded additional fabrics.

For more information about the contests, visit soqs.org/contests.

Special Events

Jean offers Quilters Affair—quilting classes led by teachers from around the world—the week before the show. The list of classes, held at The Stitchin’ Post, is announced in December, and many visitors make plans immediately. Accommodations in Sisters fill up fast.

“It’s a huge event for them, coming from all over,” Dawn says.

On Friday, July 11, Jean and her daughter, Valori Wells, a quilter in her own right, discuss the show’s history at an event called “A Town Covered in Quilts” at Sisters High School.

On Sunday, award-winning Dallas quilter Karen K. Stone offers walking tours at 9 a.m. and 1 p.m. and a lecture at 10 a.m. at FivePine Lodge Conference Center. Karen’s quilts have nabbed awards in international competitions, and her Indian orange peel

quilt is now part of the Quilt National Collection at the International Quilt Museum in Lincoln, Nebraska. There is a cost to attend both events, but visitors are free to enjoy Karen’s quilts on display from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. along the creek at the conference center.

A raffle of a special 48-by-84-inch quilt raises more funds for the show. Valori designed a Sisters Scape pattern years ago, and Donna Rice and Jean reimagined the design in a piece they named “Sisters Scape Reimagined 2025: Celebrating the 50th anniversary of the Sisters Outdoor Quilt Show.”

The raffle quilt includes the iconic Three Sisters mountains, from which the town got its name, along with wildflowers, Ponderosa pine trees and Whychus Creek. June Jaeger recreated the design of the creek and its fish, while Donna, Jean, Jan Tetzlaff, Janet Roshak and Diane Jaquith pieced the remaining blocks and assembled the quilt. Annette Caldwell finished the quilt with machine quilting. Raffle tickets cost $5, and the winner is announced on show day.

50 Years Strong

As the show grew from its start in 1975, Jean created a nonprofit and handed over the reins, although she is still on the show’s board and is active in the annual event.

“She’s retired but still involved in everything,” Dawn says, adding the nonprofit show and its founder “are entwined like a bowl of spaghetti. We are separate but together.”

Like Jean, Dawn came to Sisters out of necessity. She and her family moved to coastal Oregon from Southern California but veered to Sisters after what Dawn calls a “midlife misdirection,” and a new college degree made her realize she longed for a career in event planning. The job of executive director emerged, and when she approached her husband about moving to Sisters, she learned it was his dream to live in Central Oregon.

Her mother, an active quilter, was pleased as well.

“I had quilted before,” Dawn says, but gave it up while raising a family. “Obviously, living here, I picked it back up.

“I didn’t have a choice,” she says with a laugh. n

For more information on the Sisters Outdoor Quilt Show, visit soqs.org.

A volunteer helps set up the Sisters Outdoor Quilt Show.
PHOTO BY SPENCER GILES
Quilts are exhibited on the outside of the Stitchin’ Post quilt shop in downtown Sisters, Oregon. PHOTO BY ANDREW PENNIMAN

Innovative organizations make the great outdoors accessible to all Beyond Barriers

Extending recreation and athletic opportunities to people of all abilities is the mission of adaptive sports and other organizations throughout the West. Accessible beaches, parks, trails, waterways and adaptive equipment allow participation for people who might otherwise be unable to enjoy these experiences. Here’s a small sampling of these inclusive efforts.

Oregon Adaptive Sports

Oregon Adaptive Sports offers professional outdoor experiences supported by more than 350 volunteers and 30 certified instructors, catering to participants of all ages and abilities. It also provides access to state-of-the-art adaptive equipment.

“We have a fleet of sit-skis, adaptive mountain bikes and adaptive cycles,” says Executive Director Pat Addabbo.

He says Oregon is an ideal setting for outdoor activities.

“It’s a great place to come test out different types of equipment and to enjoy the hundreds of miles of trails that we have access to here. It’s a just a great place to get out and ride a bike.”

Oregon Adaptive Sports taps adaptable transportation to make sure athletes can easily reach activity sites. Affordability is at the heart of all the nonprofit’s offerings.

“We have a robust scholarship program,” Pat says. “We never turn

anybody away for inability to pay.”

Through a sponsorship from Toyota, new athletes can participate in three free experiences. Additionally, the Kelly Brush Foundation sponsors one of Oregon Adaptive Sports’ most unique events: Turns & Berms, a three-day camp designed specifically for athletes with paralysis caused by spinal cord injuries. Campers ski Mount Bachelor in the mornings and mountain bike in crisp spring air near Bend in the afternoons.

Fundraisers help, too. The biggest is the First Chair Gala, named for a golden opportunity skiers cherish.

“As a skier, the term First Chair has a bit of a palpable sort of magic to it,” Pat says. “It’s the idea of getting on the chairlift early in the morning with a whole day of adventure laid out in front of you. First Chair kind of captures that spirit, and that’s something that we’re always working to bring to our community— that participation and sense of adventure.”

Go to oregonadaptivesports.org for more information.

Seattle Adaptive Sports

Nick Weiss first hit the basketball court in his wheelchair with Seattle Adaptive Sports at age 10. Today, he’s the nonprofit Paralympic sports organization’s operations manager.

“This is year 23 for me as far as playing wheelchair basketball,” Nick says. “This is the program that set me up to go play college ball. And for me, this is very full circle. I get to lead this organization, which has really impacted my life. I’m fully invested in this program and what we do.”

Originally managed by parents, the organization now sees athletes competing at elite levels. The goalball team just won a national championship, sled hockey is poised to launch a new youth team, and the power soccer program just received a grant to establish a competitive team.

The organization serves athletes ages 6 and older. But Nick hopes to reach families even earlier, perhaps even offering support and information to expectant parents whose child may

As athletes compete, Nick says they gain skills and make

“These are friendships that they’re going to have the rest of their lives,” he says. “And I say that from experience. I’m friends with the people I met when we all started playing when I was 10 years old.”

Learn more at seattleadaptivesports.org.

Coeur d’Alene, Idaho, prioritizes adaptive recreation, from a giant accessible playground built at McEuen Park in 2013 to newly paved hiking trails. The city’s biggest project was inspired by a wheelchair user who described the struggle of accessing the water at Atlas Mill Park. She said when she wanted to swim, she had to

ABOVE: Competitors glide across the ice during a Seattle Adaptive Sports sled hockey game. PHOTO COURTESY OF SEATTLE ADAPTIVE SPORTS
OPPOSITE: Afternoons of accessible mountain biking are a highlight at Turns & Berms, an Oregon Adaptive Sports camp sponsored by the Kelly Bush Foundation. PHOTO COURTESY OF OREGON ADAPTIVE SPORTS
Adventures Without Limits leads a Clackamas River rafting trip. The Oregon-based adaptive and inclusive outfitter accommodates people of all abilities. PHOTO BY ELISE HAVERLAND

Families

wheel herself to the sand, throw herself out on the ground and crawl to the river’s edge.

“I said, ‘Well, we’ve got to do better than that,’” says Parks and Recreation Director Bill Greenwood.

He worked with an engineer and the Post Fallsbased Idaho Disability Action Center to develop an accessible swim entry point on the beach at Atlas Mill Park. Resembling a boat launch, the ramp allows wheelchair users to roll themselves into the water, secure their chairs and swim off on a flotation device. The same location also features an accessible kayak launch, dog park and picnic area.

For more information on the Idaho Disability Action Center, go to dacnw.org. Details on Atlas Mill Park are at cdaid.org/5883.

Edging Up to Water

Along the Oregon coast, communities offer accessible kayak launches and mobility mats known as Mobi-Mats—portable, durable pathways laid out seasonally to facilitate beach access. Some municipalities also loan out Mobi-Chairs, floating beach wheelchairs.

Lincoln City provides beach wheelchairs on a firstcome, first-served basis year-round. From Memorial Day through Labor Day, the city rolls out mobility mats at multiple beach access points. To reserve a chair, go to explorelincolncity.com/wheelchair.

Visitors to San Diego will find accessible mats at Moonlight Beach and beach wheelchairs at Newport Beach.

Go to traveloregon.com/things-to-do/trip-ideas-accessible-travel for accessible travel ideas in Oregon. In San Diego, find details at sandiego.org.

Grand Canyon Exploration

The Grand Canyon’s South Rim offers barrier-free experiences. Departing daily from Williams, Arizona, the Grand Canyon Railway's trains feature accessible seating in coach and first class. The South Rim also offers several wheelchair-accessible viewpoints, paved scenic trails like the Rim Trail and shuttle buses equipped with lifts.

Learn more at thetrain.com/the-train and grandcanyontrust.org/ hikes/cpe-grand-canyon-rim-trail.

David’s Chair

When David Hartrick was diagnosed with ALS, the Oregon outdoorsman was determined to seize the time he had left. But how do you hunt, hike or fish when you can’t leave the pavement? The answer was an all-terrain track chair, essentially a one-person tank. Facing a $20,000 price tag that his insurance company wasn’t willing to cover, David turned to his buddy, Steve Furst.

“It was stumble and bumble and find our way,” Steve says.

explore Oregon’s beaches using tank-like track chairs provided by David’s Chair. At top, adventurers enjoy Harris Beach in Brookings during a 2023 spring break excursion. Below, a family takes in the sights at Cape Kiwanda in Pacific City, Oregon, also in 2023. PHOTOS COURTESY OF DAVID'S CHAIR

“We raised money for the one chair, and we had some leftover, so we bought a youth chair, also.”

Steve credits David with the plan to share the chairs.

“It goes back to his insight and his vision,” Steve says. “He talked about giving the chair to somebody else. ‘You give it to somebody, and one person gets in the chair a few times a year, maybe. But, hey, what if we come up with a plan so anybody can use the chair?’ And then we just fumbled through the nonprofit stuff and put it together.”

On Jan. 11, 2018—only 11 months after his diagnosis—David died, leaving behind a growing legacy. With Steve as CEO, David’s Chair now manages 23 track chairs and three golf chairs available for free to people with mobility challenges.

Partner organizations and volunteers manage the chairs at fixed locations like beaches, golf courses and trails. Most of the chairs are at Oregon beaches, but reservable chairs are also available in the California Redwoods, at the Rosewood Nature Study Area in Reno and Ten Mile Ranch in Texas. Tow ’N Go chairs also allow users to enjoy independent outdoor adventures.

Steve sees familiar names come through the reservation system that serves just under 1,000 people annually.

“There’s about three or four that regularly will go up and down the coast enjoying it, and that’s awesome,” he says.

Learn more about the nonprofit or reserve chairs at davidschair.org.

Adventures Without Limits

All abilities and ages are served by the Oregon-based adaptive and inclusive outfitter Adventures Without Limits. The organization hosts private groups and community trips, and, in winter, it leads snowshoeing and cross-country skiing trips.

Participants with ambulatory challenges participate on sit-skis. Spring through fall, there are more outdoor activities.

“We raft, kayak, canoe, paddleboard, hike and camp—a little bit of rock climbing, as well,” Director of Outreach and Development Jennifer Wilde says.

Using adaptive equipment, patience and sometimes a bit of foam, duct tape and creativity, the organization ensures outdoor recreation is available to all.

“We want to share all these beautiful spaces and activities in Oregon with everyone and believe that nature should be accessible for everyone,” Jennifer says. “We’re always excited to connect new folks to the outdoors and come up with creative solutions to meet their individual needs to make it accessible for them in whatever way that means.”

“They can go hunting, camping, fishing, wherever they want to go for seven days at a time,” Steve says.

Additional Resources

Many organizations provide information on accessible locations and activities.

Visit Idaho offers an online accessibility tool packed with resources. Go to visitidaho.org/ things-to-do/accessible-activities for firsthand accounts of locations from Craters of the Moon National Monument to Shoshone Falls to College of Southern Idaho’s Centennial Observatory.

“We’ve realized that while we can make the outdoors more accommodating, it’s challenging for visitors to enjoy if we don’t provide the needed information when they are planning their trip,” says Andrea Rayburn, a Visit Idaho tourism specialist.

In addition to destination information, Visit Idaho highlights organizations working to help, like People Need People, a group that brings

Learn more at awloutdoors.org. n

in volunteers to help trail explorers by pulling and pushing them in all-terrain wheeled chairs through the hills. There’s also Boise Adaptive Snowsport Education, a 100% volunteer-staffed program offering adaptive ski lessons. Western Adaptive Veteran Education Snowsports provides adaptive equipment, ski and snowboard instruction, and therapeutic experiences for veterans.

Disabled Hikers, a Carlsborg, Washingtonbased nonprofit, offers resources, events and group hikes. Its website, disabledhikers.com, is packed with detailed trail guides to accessible destinations like Rialto Beach in Olympic National Park, Big Creek Nature Trail near Hoodsport, Washington, and entire regions like the guide to the Boise, Idaho, area.

Access California’s website, accessca.org,

is packed with detailed guides to accessible trails, parks, gardens, lodging and resources for adaptive equipment.

Folks looking for accessible lodging, transportation or location booking information internationally should visit accessiblego.com. Wheel the World also helps with bookings and lists accessible group tours, activities and equipment rentals.

The Administration for Community Living maintains a list of centers for independent living on its website, acl.gov. These organizations, found in every state, provide accessibility tools. One example is Ability 360. With Arizona offices in Phoenix, Gilbert, Pima County, Glendale and Pinal-Gila County, Ability 360 is a home for accessible sports, fitness and lifestyle transition education.

Sit-skis make Mount Bachelor accessible during an early-morning run at Turns & Berms. PHOTO COURTESY OF OREGON ADAPTIVE SPORTS

Easter Sunday DINNER MENU

Garlic and Rosemary Grilled Lamb Chops

2 pounds thick-cut lamb rib chops

4 cloves garlic, minced

1 tablespoon fresh rosemary, chopped

1 tablespoon Dijon mustard

11/4 teaspoon kosher salt

1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper

Zest of 1 lemon

1/4 cup olive oil

Combine the garlic, rosemary, Dijon mustard, salt, pepper, lemon zest and olive oil in a measuring cup.

Pour the marinade over the lamb chops, flipping them over to cover completely. Cover and marinate the chops in the refrigerator for at least one hour or up to as long as overnight.

Let the lamb chops come to room temperature before grilling.

Grill the lamb chops on medium heat for 7 to 10 minutes or until the internal temperature reads 135 F.

Allow the lamb chops to rest on a plate covered with aluminum foil for 5 minutes before serving.

Recipes by Gertrude Treadaway
PHOTO BY KATIE WILCOX

Simple Roasted Asparagus

2 pounds fresh asparagus

2 tablespoons olive oil

1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

Heat oven to 400 F.

1/2 teaspoon kosher salt

1/2 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese

2 lemons, cut in wedges

If the stalks of the asparagus are thick, peel the bottom half of each. Lay them in a single layer on a sheet pan spread with aluminum foil. Drizzle with olive oil. Sprinkle with pepper and salt.

Roast until tender, about 15 to 20 minutes. Sprinkle with Parmesan cheese, and return to the oven for another minute. Serve with lemon wedges.

Duchess Potatoes

2 pounds Yukon gold potatoes, peeled and cut into chunks

Salt

1/4 cup heavy cream

4 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided

1/4 teaspoon nutmeg

1/2 teaspoon black pepper

3 large egg yolks

Place potatoes in a medium to large pot, and cover with a few inches of cold water. Add a few teaspoons of salt to the water. Bring to a simmer. Cook until the potatoes are forktender, about 20 to 25 minutes.

While the potatoes are boiling, melt 2 tablespoons of butter, and set aside. You will use this butter to coat the potatoes right before they go into the oven.

Heat the oven to 425 F.

When the potatoes are cooked, drain in a colander. Put the potatoes back in the pot, and set over low heat. Allow them to release steam for a minute or two.

Add 2 tablespoons of butter, and mash the potatoes until the butter has been incorporated. Add the nutmeg, black pepper and heavy cream. Continue mashing the potatoes. Once everything is incorporated, add salt to taste. Add the egg yolks. Continue to mash until the mixture is smooth. Do not over-mash, or your potatoes will end up with a gluey consistency.

Put the mashed potatoes in a piping bag with a large star point. Pipe the potatoes onto a cookie sheet. Brush the swirled edges with melted butter so they brown nicely in the oven.

Bake until nicely browned, about 20 minutes. Serve hot from the oven.

Spinach Pomegranate Salad

Salad

10-ounce bag baby spinach leaves, rinsed and drained

1/2 cup walnut pieces

1/2 cup crumbled feta

Vinaigrette

1/4 cup aged balsamic vinegar

1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil

2 to 3 tablespoons honey

1/4 medium red onion, sliced thin

1/4 cup alfalfa sprouts

1/2 cup pomegranate seeds

2 teaspoons Dijon mustard

1/2 teaspoon dried thyme

1 clove garlic, minced

Salt and pepper

Combine all vinaigrette ingredients. Shake well.

Place spinach in a salad bowl. Top with walnuts, feta, red onion, alfalfa sprouts and pomegranate seeds. Drizzle with vinaigrette.

Pistachio Pudding Cake Cake

1 package yellow cake mix

3.4-ounce package instant pistachio pudding mix

Icing

3.4-ounce package instant pistachio pudding mix

1 cup cold heavy whipping cream

3/4 cup cold whole milk

Heat oven to 350 F.

4 large eggs

1 cup club soda 1/2 cup canola oil

2 teaspoons confectioners’ sugar

1/2 cup chopped walnuts for garnish

In a large bowl, combine the cake mix, pudding mix, eggs, soda and oil. Beat on low speed for 30 seconds. Beat on medium for 2 minutes.

Pour into a greased and floured 10-inch fluted tube pan. Bake for 40 to 45 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Cool for 10 minutes before removing from the pan to a wire rack to cool completely.

To make the frosting, beat the pudding mix, cream, milk, and confectioners’ sugar on high in a large bowl until stiff peaks form. Frost cake. Sprinkle with walnuts. Refrigerate until serving.

READER EXCHANGE

Books/Magazines

I am looking for booklets for beaded Christmas ornaments. Possibly called “Beaded Fantasies.” I am willing to purchase and refund postage. Thank you.

Betty Mercado 1820 E.10th St. The Dalles, OR 97058 bettym@centurylink.net

Crafts/Hobbies

My daughter, sister and I would like more unwanted jewelry. We are making jewelry for seniors.

Marsha Holeik

16637 William Foss Road LaPine, OR 97739

Looking for old-style 9-pound 100% cotton typing paper for my hobby. It is very thin and may be called onion skin or parchment paper. Any color of paper. Willing to pay postage. Thank you.

Robert Pierce 9715 Buckingham Drive Pasco, WA 99301 Rcpljp@aol.com

I am starting sewing lessons for young children. In need of small printed fabrics, lace, trims and buttons. Doll or stuffed animal patterns. Will pay postage. Thanks.

Jan Dwyer 19111 Buck Drive Bend, OR 97703

I have an 11-year-old dressage saddle that is not rideable anymore because of a compromised tree. The black leather is in excellent condition. If you are a leather artisan, there is a lot of beautiful, usable leather. Come to pick it up and it is yours.

S. Stelzer

P.O. Box 352

The Dalles, OR 97058

Happy Easter!

Milestones

My dad turns 90 in early spring. He is a cowboy at heart; you never see him without a cowboy hat on. He loves John Wayne and has watched all of his movies multiple times. He is an avid reader and had a large Louis L’amour collection. He loves old Ford trucks—the older, the better. He plants and maintains six large flower beds at home. He is easy-going and always has a smile on his face. He would love to hear from readers for this milestone. Please send to Don Whitehead, 590 NW 23rd St. #124, Redmond, OR, 97756.

Lori Blackburn Redmond, Oregon

Our mother, Myrtle, will be celebrating her 100th birthday in April. She was raised in Lonerock, Oregon until her older sister started high school in Condon. Myrtle completed school in Condon and married her sweetheart, Garland, right after her graduation. They raised five children. She spent many years tending to plants in their country home yard, vegetable garden and green house. Now she lives at Summit Springs Village in Condon and enjoys getting mail other than bills. Please send cards to Myrtle Potter at P.O. Box 116, Condon, OR 97823. Thank you.

Sharon Hamner Condon, Oregon

Submitting Requests Is Free

Music

Looking for intermediate to advanced sheet music or books for one or two violins, any style. I am willing to reimburse for shipping.

Ilya Perry

P.O. Box 404 Lyle, WA 98635

Thanks

My mom, Susan Monihan, had her 80th birthday in December, and she was so amazed at all the love she received from Ruralite readers! She received more than 200 cards and gifts. She is still reading your lovely notes. You really blessed her and made her birthday memorable.

Kristi Snyder

Trout Lake, Washintgon

Thank you to the readers who showered my father, Doug Nelson, with cards for his 98th birthday. I was able to be there for a couple days and see the joy on his face when my mom returned each day with a bag full of cards. Each card was carefully opened and read before saving the stamp and recording the town it was sent from. It brought so much happiness to their home. Thank you for showing him how much he matters.

Leslie Feltman Stanley, Idaho

Send your request—with no attachments—to readerexchange@ruralite.org or mail to Reader Exchange, 5625 NE Elam Young Parkway, Suite 100, Hillsboro, OR 97124. Fill in the subject line with Reader Exchange. Acceptance, scheduling and editing are at the editor’s discretion. Single requests only, please. No duplicates.

Submissions are handled on a first-come, first-served basis and as space allows. We cannot honor every request.

Please affirm you have authorization from all appropriate parties before submitting. By submitting, you indemnify Reader Exchange, Pioneer Utility Resources Inc., its officers, directors, employees, utility clients and insurers from all legal liability incurred by the publication of information.

We no longer accept pen pal requests. You may submit a pen pal request as a Marketplace ad. Marketplace pricing applies.

When submitting a milestone request, please send it at least two months before the milestone.

Phone numbers will not be published. Email addresses will be published if part of the ad, but the request must include a postal address. Request must include the name and address of the electric utility that provides your magazine.

See giant geologic formations rise from the ground in Utah at

Canyonlands National Park

What Is It?

Thousands of years of geological history stacked atop each other are visible to all at Canyonlands National Park in Utah. The state’s largest national park at more than 330,000 acres, Canyonlands has four sections: Island in the Sky, Needles, The Maze and The Rivers. Split by the Green and Colorado rivers, all four sections are separate, and travel between them is difficult.

How It Formed

Much of the rock in Canyonlands National Park was once under water, carried in by rivers and tributaries. Over millions of years, movements in the Earth’s crust have raised the rock to more than 5,000 feet above sea level. The Green and Colorado rivers eroded the exposed rock, creating deep canyons.

Island in the Sky

With cliffs rising 1,000 feet above its surroundings, Island in the Sky is a tall mesa and the easiest part of Canyonlands to visit. The 34-mileround-trip scenic drive up the mesa has many beautiful viewpoints. Popular hikes for the whole family include the .6-mile hike to the Mesa Arch. In summer, rangers sometimes host nighttime stargazing events on the island.

The Needles

Striped sandstone spires rise out of the ground in the Needles district (pictured), which makes up the southeast corner of the park. The district is great for longer hikes, with more than 60 miles of interconnected trails. The Cave Spring Trail is popular for families, while the roughly 11-mile Chesler Park Loop is a popular, albeit strenuous, hike.

More Information

Directions into each district can be difficult, and satellite navigation can be misleading. The National Park Service suggests following a physical map. As with many national parks, Canyonlands requires a pass. To start planning your trip, visit www.nps. gov/cany or call 435-719-2313.

ADOBE STOCK PHOTO BY KRZYSZTOF WIKTOR

Ever in Awe

As a small child, I was spellbound by giant rainbows stretching across the valley near our home. The magnificent bands of glistening colors felt so close I could almost touch them, bathe in them. Believing there was a pot of gold buried where each end of the rainbow touched the earth, my siblings and I sometimes raced barefoot across the fields hoping to find the treasure before the magical bow disappeared.

I’m not sure at what age I outgrew the legend of hidden treasure. Perhaps it was the same time I began questioning the Easter Bunny?

Sadly, as I grew older and wiser, the awe I once had for those fading, magical colors also disappeared. As a teenager, rainbows no longer held the same allure.

But then, not long after my mother disappeared in floodwaters and our home was washed away by endless days and nights of torrential rains, I was reading in the book of Genesis how God set a bow in the sky after the great flood as a sign the Earth would never again be destroyed by water. As you can imagine, the story stirred my heart, and I have never viewed a rainbow the same since. And soon that mystery—that childhood wonder—even returned.

I believe rainbows will forever capture our imagination.

Whether you believe the Bible story or are simply touched by those colorful, curved ribbons of light stretching across the sky or magically appearing in the mist above a lake or river, there is something beautifully comforting and hopeful about seeing a rainbow appear.

Photographer, author and lecturer Dave LaBelle has captured special moments for more than half a century, sharing photo tips and life perspectives with readers. For more of his writings, visit davidlabelle.com and his blog at bridgesandangels.wordpress.com.

NIKON D810 70mm lens ISO: 125 f/5 at 1/640

Including an interesting foreground creates scale, depth and dimension. A vibrant rainbow can be the star of your photograph or an unexpected accent to complement an already colorful scene, such as pitcher Max Steffens, of Epworth, Iowa, competing in a semipro baseball tournament.

Reader Challenge

Keep your camera close and be ready as storms clear and rains cease. Often after a rainy day, clouds part before a sunset, and a rainbow alone can be a breathtaking sight.

Email your best image (just one, please) with caption information, including an explanation of how it affects you, to gph@pioneer.coop. We may share submissions on our website and social media channels.

You may think you know what“priceless” means—usually, it just means “astronomically expensive.” But not at Stauer. Priceless means FREE.

Stauer is smashing luxury norms with our FREE 77-Carat Durango Howlite Necklace. at’s right—zero dollars.* is genuine howlite piece, valued at $299, is yours for FREE—just cover $24.95 for shipping and processing. Plus, we’ll send a $25 Discount Coupon, making shipping Better an Free! No tricks, no obligation—though resisting our luxury deals won’t be easy.

Why give away jewelry? Because once you see Stauer’s rare gemstones and vintage-inspired watches, we know you’ll fall in love. If not, keep your FREE necklace—no hard feelings.

Howlite, discovered in Nova Scotia, has been a gemologist’s secret, often compared to turquoise. Our Durango Collection channels classic Southwest jewelry, featuring blue-green beauty in oxidized silver settings. Get nearly 160 carats for just $79!

is deal won’t last—we only have 2,500 left. Call now to claim your FREE necklace and experience a new kind of priceless luxury!

Jewelry Speci cations:

• Enhanced howlite.

• Oxidized silver finish.

• Necklace: 23" + 2", lobster clasp.

• Earrings: 3" drop, French wire.

• Bracelet: 7", elastic.

Durango Collection— Call In Only

A. Necklace (77 ctw) $299 FREE* + S&P Save $299

B. Earrings (23 ctw) $199 $49* +

*Special price only for customers using the offer code.

Best Breads Cookbook

This 8½-by-11-inch indexed cookbook features yeast breads, quick breads, scones and specialty breads for $10 (includes postage).

TO ORDER BY MAIL:

Submit payment with cookbook title, your name, address and number of cookbooks wanted to:

Ruralite Cookbooks

P.O. Box 1306

North Plains, OR 97133

TO PAY BY PHONE:

Call 503-357-2105 for credit card payments with Visa, MasterCard, Discover or American Express.

TO ORDER ONLINE: Visit www.ruralite.com. Please allow two to three weeks for delivery.

With more than 200 recipes, this cookbook from our 2007 contest offers options for potlucks, family reunions or picnics. As a bonus, additional pages feature previously unpublished barbecue recipes from a 2006 contest. The 8½-by-11-inch indexed book is $10 (includes postage).

Recipes submitted by Readers for the March 2007 Contest

TO ORDER BY MAIL:

Submit payment with cookbook title, your name, address and number of cookbooks wanted to:

Ruralite Cookbooks

P.O. Box 1306

North Plains, OR 97133

TO PAY BY PHONE: Call 503-357-2105 for credit card payments with Visa, MasterCard, Discover or American Express.

TO ORDER ONLINE: Visit www.ruralite.com.

Please allow two to three weeks for delivery.

Budget Payment Plan

To help our customers budget their electrical cost each month, Clatskanie PUD is proud to offer the “Budget Payment Plan” to qualified residential and small commercial businesses. When you sign up for the Budget Payment Plan you pay the same amount each month, all year around.

The amount is based on your usage over the previous 12 months and is averaged out over the period (May—April) into 12 equal payments. This program does not reduce your bills, it just makes the highs and lows that come during the different seasons level out into an equal monthly payment.

The budget bills go through a “True-Up” process each April, and customers either pay the difference in what is owed for

usage above what was budgeted or receive a credit if they have paid more than their usage. The true-up amount must be paid in full to remain on the budget program. New budget amounts for the next budget year will begin in May.

To qualify for the Budget Payment Plan: CPUD customers need to have lived at the same address in our service territory for at least 12 months, and must have a zero account balance. Current Budget Plan Customers will automatically be enrolled with a new budget plan starting this May.

If you have any questions or would like to sign up for the Budget Payment Plan, please contact one of our helpful Customer Service Representatives at 503-728-2163.

MARKETPLACE

Agriculture

4x5 round bales, Meadow foxtail orchard grass. 4x4 Timothy, small square. 208-4354637 or 208-435-4002; nas@cpcinternet.com. 1225

Reinforced custom-sized pond liners (39 cents/sqft). Hay covers, greenhouse covers, any width and length. Truck tarps and more. High puncture and tear strength. Best price guaranteed. Celebrating 43 years in business. www.btlliners.com. 541-447-0712. 0425

Antiques and Collectibles

Buying antiques and collectibles: advertising signs, porcelain signs, gas pumps, beer signs, antique toys, cast-iron coin banks, neon signs and more. Jason, 503-310-3321 or tjabaughman@yahoo.com. 0925

Buying American Indian collectibles, Navajo blankets and rugs, baskets, beadwork, etc. Also, quality paintings of the early Southwest and Americas. Call 760-409-3117 or send photos to amer.ind.baskets@gmail.com. 0625

WC Collectibles. We buy comic books! Local to Inland Northwest. Willing to travel. WCCollectiblesCheney@gmail.com; 509-496-1835. 0525

Automotive

1976 GMC half-ton pickup sitting for 20-plus years. Body good, runs when parked. Interior needs rehab. Reno, NV. $4.5K. Dale, 775-742-2989. 0425

Wanted: running board for 1928-29. AA express truck. 69 ¾” x 9 ½” with Ford script in middle. Allen Piquet, 541-571-4506; Piquetat1967@gmail.com. 0425

Health forces sale. Two-for-one: 1971 Ranchero and 1974 race car. Ranchero needs work; race car for parts. $1.75K. garyvavzycki@gmail.com. 0425

Books, Magazines, Videos

“The Bunny Book; What Would You Name a Book about Bunnies and God?” Bunnies learn about matches, separation, bullying, fear, death, God and more. 626-482-4955. 0425

Business Opportunities

Urgently needed: company that can raise up a foundation in Fairbanks, AK area. My house is sinking. John, alaskamoose@yahoo.com and 812-896-9951; or leave a voice message at 812-967-3220. 0425

Quick, Affordable: How to Place an Ad

„ Ads 25 words or fewer are $35 a month. An extended ad of up to 35 words is $50 a month. Contact information is included in the word count. Phone numbers and emails count as one word.

„ Longer ads may be placed. Contact 503-357-2105 or info@pioneer.coop for pricing information.

„ Ads are for customers of member co-ops, public utility districts and municipals only. Subscribers and nonmembers may inquire about pricing at 503-357-2105 or info@pioneer.coop.

„ Ads must be direct and in first person, and are subject to approval and editing.

„ Closing deadlines (in our office): June issue—April 30, 2025.

„ If submitting ad by mail, send appropriate payment with your name, address, email, phone number and the name of the electric utility that provides your magazine to: Marketplace, P.O. Box 1306, North Plains, OR 97133. Make check or money order payable to Ruralite.

„ We accept credit card payments for ads submitted by email. Send ad to info@pioneer.coop.

Call 503-357-2105 to pay by credit card.

Advertisements are accepted in good faith. Pioneer Utility Resources is not liable for interactions between buyers and sellers.

Turnkey cafe, pizza, bakery in the picturesque town of Cedarville, CA. Newly renovated, fully equipped commercial kitchen, cozy dining and bar room, potential mini brew pub. Priced for quick sale, $225K. Shelia, 530-569-0529. 0425

Community Events

Eastern Oregon University student art exhibit, plus work by artist Genevieve Gaudreau Thompson. April 4-26. Art Center East in La Grande, OR. artcentereast.org. 0425

Equipment/Tools

Farmi JL 300 logging winch, small woodlands, $1K. 13 push-pull control cables, $50 each. 60 16-inch nylatron and steel sheaves, 1/2-inch rope, $50 each. 4-ft. tow-behinds, Land Pride mower, $800. Kubota rototiller, near new, $1.5K. Ted, 458-910-3727. 0625

Free Items

Free materials—church, government uniting, suppressing “religious liberty,” enforcing National Sunday Law. Be informed. Need mailing address only. TBS, P.O. Box 374, Ellijay, GA 30540. tbsmads@yahoo.com; 888-211-1715. 0625AR

Help Wanted

The Wheat Land Communities’ Fair in Ritzville, WA, is seeking a reliable and responsible summer groundskeeper/camp host. Responsibilities include mowing, watering, general maintenance, overseeing the campground and other duties as needed. Would ideally be on-site May through midSeptember. Full hook up provided. Contact Dan at skamaniadan@gmail.com or mail a letter of interest to, P.O. Box 14, Ritzville, WA 99169. 0425

Miscellaneous

Foster parents needed to care for teen youth in Wasco and Hood River counties. Agency provides on-call support, training, $2.1K/youth monthly reimbursement, 2 days off/month. Fosterinfo@nextdoorinc.org; 541-308-2207. 0625

Local commercial fisherman sells summer catch of preserved freshness by blast freezing at sea, gourmet canned tuna on internet. Sept.June. 100% guaranteed the best canned tuna you ever tasted. Original, jalapeno and garlic flavors available. To order: twofisherstuna.com or 206-799-1082. 0525

Granite cemetery markers at affordable prices. Will ship to most places. For more info: Joe, highdesertmemorials@gmail.com or 541-815-8906; www.highdesertmemorials.com. 0425

Pets

Fort Sage Kennels, closing. AKC-registered Airedales. Females, 1 year old. Males 2 to 3 years old. 530-827-2271 or 530-249-7896. 0425

Real Estate

320 acres east of Adel, OR. Borders Hart Mountain views, Steens Mountain and Beaty Butte. Landowner tags, very rural. $263K. For maps: thejugglingman3@gmail.com; 541-659-1573. 0425

$180K. 160 acres, proven gold claims. 131 miles north of Fairbanks, AK. 50-yard-per-hour shaker plant. Complete water system. Text, 907-223-3036. 0525

John Day, OR. Palm Harbor energy efficient 3-bd., 2-ba. home on 1.99 acres. 50-gpm well, heat pump. $389K with mower, $386K without. 541-633-3614; steve@crestviewcable.com.

Granite, OR. 3 city lots, 3/4 acre each, one has an off-grid cabin. Year-round activities: hunting, fishing, hiking, skiing, snowmobiling, 4x4, etc. $200K for all 3. 541-519-9077; billpathanley@gmail.com. 0525

Let me help you buy or sell ranch, farm and recreation property in OR. Fourth-generation Oregonian, prior ranch owner. For sale: Klamath Marsh, OR. 173.65 acres. $2.5M. Guest Ranch Overlay. John Gill, 541-4809161; johngill@landandwildlife.com. Land And Wildlife brokerage. 0425

82 acres with Doug Fir (planted 2008) and permitted rock quarry. Approx. 27 miles north of Roseburg, near I-5 exit 50. $2.1M. Lee Real Estate: john@northwestfarmbroker.com; 503-245-9090. 0525

20 acres in northeast NV. Comes with real and personal property. Year-round access. Ideal off-grid homestead. Water, power close by. $35K. geopup58@gmail.com. 0425

Looking to purchase small-to medium-size cattle ranch in Northeast CA, Southern OR, Western NV. Have cows, capital, ability to finance. Will consider seller finance and life estate. Brushpopper65@gmail.com. 0425

Awesome view of the Nestucca River, still in tidewater, across from a great fishing hole. Newer, glassed in Trex deck overlooking the river. 2 bd., 2½ ba. home with knotty pine interior. 2-car garage, plenty of room for kayaks and a short walk to a beautiful beach. $549K. steelheadsteven@gmail.com; 503-680-9799. 0425

Great live/work opportunity in Dayville. See to appreciate the endless possibilities within this 2-story building. $325K. Duke Warner Realty, 541-987-2363; ddwr@ortelco.net. 0425

Pahrump, NV, city 1/4 acre lots. Good for off grid or investment. $100/mo for 10 years. Walmart and food stores close by. garyvavzycki@gmail.com. 0425

Recreational Rentals

Bed and Birds; a guesthouse. Wet meadows, range, forest, dark sky. Sleeps 9. Lakeview, OR. Explore or ride? Near ski hill. Reasonable. 541-219-2044. 0425

Bend country cabin. Very clean and fully furnished cabin on private ranch. Close to recreation areas. Very nice. $95/night. 541382-3050; bendcountrycabins@gmail.com. 0525

Wavecatcher: oceanfront cottage. Central OR coast. $175/night (plus cleaning/tax). Open April through Oct. Holds up to 6-plus. Children and pets. Wavecatcherbeachrentals.com. Reservations: 541-740-2846. 0425

Enjoy your ideal Maui getaway. This updated two-bd., 2-ba. condo sleeps 4 and features a charming “surf shack” design. Just half a block from a beautiful beach, it’s perfect for morning strolls and sunsets. Plus, you’re steps away from shops and restaurants at Azeka Plaza. www.cbislandvacations.com/vrp/ unit/Kihei_Garden_Estates_G204-643-15. 0425 Recreational Vehicles

2015 Momentum 380ToyHauler. Garage 9.7 x 7.9 ft. Sleeps 6, center island, pantry, fireplace, 3 slides, Onan generator. Excellent condition. Photos available. $55K. 406-827-0618; shoffland54@gmail.com. 0525

1964 Airstream Land Yacht trailer. 22-ft. Body good, interior needs total rehab. Towable. Reno, NV. $5.5K. Dale, 775-742-2989. 0425

Services

Dawn Till Dusk Masonry. Brick, block, stone and pavers. Small jobs and repairs welcome. dawntillduskconstructionmasonry.com. 541388-7605; 541-410-6945. License #245760 bonded and insured. La Pine, OR. 0525

All types of roofing and repairs, family business since 1956 where integrity prevails. Dave, 541-852-2816. Josh, 541-255-6031. 0425

Want to Buy

Old carpenter tools, planes (wood/metal), levels, chisels, slicks, adzes, axes, hatchets, handsaws, old rulers, spoke shaves, wrenches, shipwright tools, old tool chests. 503-659-0009; 971-666-0659. 0425

Gold, silver, coins/currency, buy, sell. Collections wanted. Fair prices paid. 44 years in retail store. Baker City, OR. 800-556-2133; garrymclin@aol.com. 1025

Buying American Indian collectibles, Navajo blankets and rugs, baskets, beadwork, etc. Also, quality paintings of the early Southwest and Americas. Call 760-409-3117 or send photos to amer.ind.baskets@gmail.com. 0625

1963 Corvette car; split window coupe. Some repairs okay. Numbers need not match. Grampa Don, 541-232-3748. 0425

Eatonville United Methodist Church

A Spiritual Base Camp On The Way To Paradise. Mashell Avenue North P.O. Box 205 Eatonville, WA 98328 360-832-4021 Home: 360-832-4562 Pastor Bernard Preston Ritchea Cell: 361-330-9666

Facebook: Eatonville United Methodist Church of Washington OPEN HEARTS OPEN MINDS OPEN DOORS OPEN TABLE WORSHIP SERVICE BEGINS AT 10:30 a.m.

Debunking myths about Columbia Basin hydropower

Hydroelectric dams in the Northwest provide some of the cleanest and most reliable electricity in the country. There’s a lot to know about this time-tested technology that has powered homes and businesses for generations.

Most of the power Northwest electric cooperatives and public power utilities buy from Bonneville Power Administration comes from hydroelectric dams.

“[Hydropower] is the foundation of our affordable energy resources,” says Clark Mather, executive director of Northwest RiverPartners, a nonprofit representing Northwest community-owned electric utilities.

Eight dams in the lower Snake and Columbia rivers—especially the four lower Snake River dams—have been the subject of much debate in recent years.

Let’s explore the myths and facts surrounding these power generation systems.

Hydropower dams in the lower Snake and Columbia rivers are aging and will soon require major investments to maintain.

The lower Snake and Columbia river dams receive consistent maintenance and investment like any other piece of infrastructure, according to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ Northwestern Division, which operates locks, dams and hydropower facilities along the Columbia River.

“The main components of these structures have held up extremely well,” says Tom Conning, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ Northwestern Division public affairs specialist. “However, other items— controls, turbines, etc.—wear out over time, just like parts for a car. We are constantly making improvements that help us balance the various needs that each dam supports.”

Another misconception, he says, is that dams have 50-year lifespans. Dams last far longer than 50 years because they are continually maintained and updated.

The four lower Snake River dams provide some of the lowest cost electricity generation in the federal system, Bonneville Power Administration Senior Spokesperson Doug Johnson says. While major investments in these four dams eventually will be needed, the timing and priority are influenced by asset condition and risk. Current forecasts identify major equipment replacement in

the mid-to-late 2030s, BPA says.

Most hydroelectric power generated in the Northwest is sold to California.

Most of BPA’s power is sold to Pacific Northwest utilities, Doug says. BPA has designated more than 6,900 megawatts of federal generation to the approximately 140 consumer-owned utilities in the Northwest that it is statutorily obligated to serve. When BPA has surplus electricity, it must first offer it to other utilities in the Pacific Northwest.

BPA sells surplus generation to California and other parts of the Western Interconnection, the electric grid that covers 11 Western states, two Canadian provinces and a portion of Baja California, Mexico.

Buying power from and selling power to California is mutually beneficial, Clark says. It enables states to rely on each other in times of extreme demand—such as during heat waves or cold spells—that could otherwise cause energy shortages.

The system of locks on the Columbia and Snake rivers is only important to wheat farmers, who could use railroads or trucks instead.

It’s true the Columbia and Snake rivers are the largest wheat export gateways in the United States. But the 360-mile inland navigation system through locks at eight dams from Portland, Oregon, to Lewiston, Idaho, is vital to many businesses in the region and is an efficient form of transport.

Last year, barges moved more than

7.3 million tons of cargo through the rivers’ lock system, says Pacific Northwest Waterways Association Executive Director Neil Maunu.

In addition to wheat, barges move renewable diesel, logs, wood chips, finished paper products, corn, soy, gravel, wind energy components, salmon, scrap steel, jet fuel, gasoline, containers, solid waste and other goods.

The average four-barge tow—one boat pushing four barges—can haul more than 14,000 tons of wheat. The same job would require 538 semi-trucks. In 2020, it would have taken 42,160 rail cars or 162,153 semi-trucks to move the cargo that was barged on the Snake River alone.

Barge transportation is a relatively low source of greenhouse gas emissions per mile-ton of freight compared to using trucks or trains, according to a 2020 environmental impact statement on Columbia River System operations. Without using barges, transportation-related emissions for wheat would increase by up to 53%.

The Columbia and Snake River dams block salmon from migrating upstream and downstream.

Each individual federal dam within the Columbia and lower Snake River system has effective upstream and downstream fish passage systems, Tom says.

Since the dams were built, the agency has significantly improved downstream migration for juvenile fish, often by spilling water—and young salmon—over the tops of the dams.

Adult passage, meanwhile, is quite high. The U.S. Army Corps built the four lower Columbia and the four lower Snake

River dams with fish ladders to help salmon and steelhead safely and effectively migrate upstream.

Improvements continue to be made, including keeping water in the fish ladders cool and enhancing juvenile fish passage.

In 2024, almost 1.8 million adult salmon and steelhead passed Bonneville Dam—the first Columbia River dam encountered in their upstream migration. This is the highest total return in nine years, and the fourth highest since the dam was built in 1938.

After passing Bonneville Dam, some fish are caught by anglers, eaten by predators or travel into tributaries. Many others continue their journeys upstream.

In 2024, more than 530,000 salmon and steelhead passed nine dams on the mainstem Columbia River, and more than 209,000 passed eight dams to reach tributaries, spawning areas or hatcheries where they produce offspring for future generations.

The lower Snake River dams can be replaced by wind and solar power without significant costs to energy consumers.

Hydropower is an alwaysavailable energy source. Replacing all of the generation with other renewable energy sources would raise costs and lower reliability.

Wind and solar energy are intermittent sources of generation. They don’t produce power when the wind isn’t blowing or the sun isn’t shining. On top of the cost of building new wind and solar generation to replace existing power sources is the cost of additional backup generation.

Benton County PUD General Manager

Rick Dunn, who writes about the clean energy transition on Substack, says wind and solar generation rely on large amounts of minerals, such as copper. Large-scale mining activities are needed to support the growth in wind and solar, he says.

Energy and Environmental Economics, an energy consulting firm, found that replacing the four lower Snake River dams with a combination of wind, solar, battery storage and one emerging technology— such as longer lasting batteries—would increase BPA’s wholesale power rates 8% to 18%, or $100 to $230 a year per enduse ratepayer. If the energy produced by the dams was replaced with energy from just wind, solar and battery storage, the increase would be 34% to 65%, or $450 to $850 a year per end-use ratepayer.

Replacement resources—if they include one new technology—could cost $11.2 billion to $19.6 billion. Those costs increase to between $42 billion and $77 billion if no new combustion generation resources are used.

Hydropower generation is a major benefit to people who live in the Northwest. Dams bring many other benefits to the region, including flood control, irrigation water, river transportation and recreation.

By understanding the facts, energy consumers remain informed about the systems in place to maintain, improve and protect the region’s renewable and reliable energy resources. n

Founded in 1982, NewsData provides a common frame of reference for thousands of energy professionals, keeping them well-informed on Western energy policy, markets, resources and other topics essential to their work.

Moment of Reprieve

On a hot July day, Wren Zielinski took her turkey, Mr. T, to the Linn County Fair in Albany, Oregon. Wren raised the turkey from a tiny 1-day-old poult in the spring until he was a full-grown tom ready for the summer fair.

As the two enjoyed the cool breeze from nearby fans, Wren’s mom, Katie, took a photo of them.

“I’m not sure what she was thinking at that moment or what Mr. T was thinking either, but they seemed so content,” Katie says. To submit your photo, email a JPEG file to photos@pioneer. coop. Include “Before You Go” in the subject line. Please share a bit about what inspired you to make your photo. n

DO MORE WITH DR® POWER

Make Your Driveway Like New with a DR® Power Grader

• Fill in potholes and smooth out washboards

• Loosen and redistribute existing material

• Tow with your ATV, UTV, or tractor

Chippers Help You Clean Up and Clear Out

• Chip and shred with power to spare

• Annihilate thick branches and reduce yard waste

• Easy to move easy to use—large wheels and easy towing

• Built USA tough

While waiting in a pen, Wren Zielinski and her turkey, Mr. T, cool off in front of fans at the Linn County Fair. PHOTO BY KATIE ZIELINSKI

Discover all 13 of our Recipe Contest cookbooks. Each is 8½-by-11” with index. Prices shown include postage and tax.

Please allow two - three weeks for delivery; include your email address if you would like a shipping confirmation.

ADOBE STOCK PHOTO BY FAHRWASSER
ADOBE STOCK PHOTO BY ZI3000
ADOBE STOCK IMAGE BY YULIA FURMAN

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If this is your account number, please call the office to claim your prize. Congratulations!

Community Calendar

April 3: Clatskanie Chamber Meeting Noon at Colvins

April 10: Rainier Chamber Meeting See the Rainier Chamber Facebook page

April 12: Clatskanie Bulky Waste Cleanup Day Clatskanie City Park 8 am - Noon

April 16: Clatskanie PUD Board Workshop & Meeting Workshop at 5:30 pm and Board Meeting at 6:00 pm. Rate Change Public Hearing will be held at 5:30 pm.

You have been reading or hearing a lot in the news about tariffs and how they might impact us. Since we purchase the majority of our power from BPA, tariffs affecting those purchasing power from Canada will not impact our power rates here at Clatskanie PUD. We also do not currently purchase any goods or services from Canada or Mexico, so there will be no rate impacts on our costs from them.

Another key update is BPA’s decision to join a dayahead market called SPP+ instead of the CAISO market in California. We support BPA’s decision due to concerns we share regarding governance issues, long-term cost projections, and the distribution of funds within the market pool. It’s a complex issue that we don’t have enough space to fully explain here, but please know that our staff and board have been actively involved in this decision-making process to ensure that your best interests are well represented.

There is also good news: most of the BPA staff who were laid off, and whose hiring was frozen, have been reinstated. Two of our board members spoke with our federal legislators to emphasize how important these employees are to our power system. They also pointed out that because BPA is funded by its ratepayers, rather than tax dollars, terminating employees would not result in government cost savings.

Next, we have both bad news and good news. This year is projected to be the third consecutive year of below-average water levels, which negatively affects Bonneville Dam’s ability to generate and sell enough power to cover its costs—and ours as well. The good news is that we have prepared for these types of events. Each year, we budget for lessthan-average hydroelectric production to mitigate potential deficits. Additionally, we allocate funds into a rate stabilization account for low-water years and maintain a reserve account for extreme circumstances, such as prolonged droughts or large storm events. With three consecutive low-water years, we may need to utilize one or both accounts to offset some of our costs. Our proactive risk management policy ensures that we remain financially stable and fully operational.

Finally, as you plan your spring and summer planting and digging projects, please remember to check for buried and overhead utility lines. Safety is a responsibility we all share. Have a safe and wonderful spring!

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