Ruralite, Central Electric Cooperative, March 2024

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Ruralite

March 2024 • Volume 72, No. 3

CEO Michael Shepard

SENIOR VP OF CONTENT Leon Espinoza

EDITORIAL DIRECTOR Mike Teegarden, CCC

DEPUTY EDITORIAL DIRECTOR

Noble Sprayberry

SENIOR EDITOR Jennifer Paton, CCC

ASSISTANT EDITORS Chasity Anderson, CCC; Victoria Hampton, CCC, David Herder CCC

ASSOCIATE EDITORS

Valeri Pearon, Nina Todea

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCTION SR. MANAGER

Elizabeth Beatty

PUBLICATIONS COORDINATOR

Alyssa McDougle

Ruralite (USPS 397-460) is published monthly for members for $4.83 per year, plus postage, by Pioneer Utility Resources Inc., 5625 NE Elam Young Pkwy. Ste. 100, Hillsboro, OR 97124—a not-for-profit Oregon cooperative corporation—to serve the communication needs of 47 consumer-owned electric utilities in Oregon, Washington, Alaska, Idaho, Nevada and California. Preferred periodical postage paid at Hillsboro, Oregon, 97123 and additional mailing offices. © 2024 Pioneer Utility Resources. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited.

Postmaster: Send address changes to Ruralite, 5625 NE Elam Young Pkwy. Ste. 100, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6454

HOW TO CONTACT RURALITE

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Address Changes:

Utility members, contact your local utility. Subscribers, call us at 503-357-2105 option 3 or email mailingdept@pioneer.coop.

Back issues:

Back issues and extra copies $3. Prepayment required. Supply is limited. Be sure to identify edition, month and year. Call first if ordering back issues to check availability.

To contact Ruralite: Ruralite magazine is published by Pioneer Utility Resources.

P.O. Box 1306, North Plains, OR 97133-1306; 503-357-2105; email: info@pioneer.coop. For more information, visit www.pioneer.coop.

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Ruralite Celebrates 70

I don’t know about you, but I am itching to get outside and get my hands dirty. As soon as the soil in my flower beds stops feeling like overly thickened pudding, I’m ready to purge the winter blahs—and the weeds that have sprouted.

I have a few new flower beds that will get my attention first. One area is a clean slate just waiting for inspiration and the right plants to transform it.

I’m a lazy gardener, favoring native perennials that require little care while providing vibrant color year after year. Over time, I want to fill in the open spaces with low-creeping plants that reduce the need for weeding. I’m not there yet, but this month’s gardening story gave me great ideas on ways to reach my goals while saving money. I haven’t grown plants indoors from seeds since my days in elementary school, but I’m excited to give it a try again.

When the weather is too cold to work my flower beds, my family loves to play board games. We have an overflowing game closet. I was pretty excited when I ran across a company in Pahrump, Nevada, which helps game developers take their ideas to the finish line. You can read about it on Page 10. Maybe one of you will design the next must-have board game.

As we continue celebrating Ruralite’s 70th year, please look at the Before You Go story on Page 30. From time to time this year, we will share nuggets from some of the first issues of Ruralite magazine. This month, we feature new product descriptions and household tips that ran in December 1954.

Sincerely,

Advance to Pahrump, Collect on Creativity

Innovator leads the way to a successful board game design business Up Close, Page 10

Working to Keep the Lights On

No matter the weather conditions or time of day, the lineworkers and servicemen of Central Electric Cooperative answer the call to keep the lights on.

“We want to ensure members are taken care of in a safe and timely manner,” CEC Serviceman Todd Fehrenbacher says. “That means keeping the power on so members can go about their daily lives.”

Talk with any lineworker or serviceman, and you soon realize there is no average day, as each brings something different.

“You can be working an inspection job, setting up new service, helping with an outage and more,” Todd says. “Essentially, we are working all over our system, but I enjoy the variety of the day.”

As a serviceman, Todd works with members, electricians and engineers on CEC’s system. He is also a first responder on some outages and can help determine if an entire line crew is needed to help.

One aspect he appreciates about his job is the ability to interact with members.

“Our members are great,” Todd says. “I enjoy talking with them, learning their story and helping them.”

Industry Changes

Todd’s career at Central Electric began in the warehouse in 1989. Since then, he has steadily worked his way up the ranks, holding various positions, including pole digger, truck driver, lineman apprentice and journeyman lineman.

Todd has seen quite a few changes in the industry throughout the years.

“The equipment is exponentially better,” he says. “Today’s safety equipment has improved dramatically from 35 years ago.”

Back in the day, line crews would wear blue jeans, maybe a flannel shirt and a wide-brimmed hat. They would drive up

Central Electric Cooperative Serviceman Todd Fehrenbacher tightens connections in a padmounted transformer.

Women in Energy

Women increasingly power electric utilities and each other

A generation ago, if a young woman expressed an interest in working in the energy industry, it’s possible her friends, family and even prospective supervisors would have steered her away. Keeping the lights on was traditionally seen as men’s work—aside from customer service or clerical roles, that is.

Yet today, women represent an increasing share of the electric cooperative workforce, and not just in traditional roles of the past. As you look around your public power utilities, you’ll find women in many roles—from lineworkers to engineers to

“When I came to work for Lassen in 2003, there were very few women in managerial or leadership roles in the industry,” says Theresa Phillips, public relations manager at Lassen Municipal Utility District. “We seemed to be working behind the scenes, with little recognition for our contributions.

“Fast forward to 2024, and the industry has embraced women in public power in every aspect.”

International Women’s Day is March 8. It’s a great opportunity to celebrate accomplishments of the many women transforming public power utilities and serving their local communities.

It’s hard to imagine a better career field for today’s young women who are interested in making their communities better places to live, work and play.

“The competition for talent and skill shortages has highlighted the need to expand recruitment strategies to get a more diverse range of candidates,” says Desiree Dunham, Workforce Programs manager for the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association. “The diverse experiences and perspectives of women contribute to more creative and effective problem-solving, which can be especially beneficial in navigating complex challenges and finding innovative solutions that cater to a broad range of consumer needs.”

NRECA reports that nearly 90 electric co-ops are headed by female CEOs. The association says the strengths women often bring to leadership—such as teamwork, problem-solving and communication—are important to the industry’s future.

Public power utilites across America are working to build

awareness among young women about the opportunities available to them. Some even host day camps for teens in which they get a behind-the-scenes look at what’s involved with delivering power.

Beyond the highly visible roles such as linework, participants learn how people in areas as diverse as information technology, finance and environmental compliance are vital to utility operations.

Students aren’t the only target of such efforts. Desiree points to the priority the industry places on supporting career development for women. Mentorship programs and networking opportunities create platforms through which women can connect and share their experiences.

“These positive shifts need to be continuously reinforced with targeted outreach efforts, career awareness campaigns and support systems to enhance the entry points and career progression for women,” Desiree says.

Theresa sees a strong impact in the annual Women in Public Power Conference, a learning conference that provides developmental opportunities for women in five critical areas of success: knowing yourself, creating connections, managing communications, building confidence and strengthening resilience. It’s a room full of women supporting other women—from customer service representatives to general managers.

Theresa encourages others in the industry to attend as it’s a chance to network among other women.

Conferences are just one place to feel this camaraderie. NRECA’s Women in Power mentoring program for the electric co-op community provides support and resources to guide and empower women in their careers.

“Thanks to their Women in Power mentoring program, I have been able to network with several women across the country involved in the energy industry,” Duncan Valley Electric Cooperative CEO Kassi Mortenson says.

“(Through) the Women in Power mentoring program, I was matched with Charise Swanson, CEO of the New Mexico statewide organization, NMREC,” Kassi says. “Call it fate, but it could not have worked out more perfect. We were able to meet in person as DVEC is an associate member of the New Mexico group, and (we) have since developed a very beneficial mentor/mentee relationship.”

Nearly 20% of the nation’s co-op workforce is nearing retirement age during the next five years, which opens new opportunities in leadership roles at electric utilities across the country. Public power utilities pride themselves on offering stable jobs with opportunities for growth.

“Cooperatives are often recognized as ‘best place to work’ employers in their communities, offering competitive benefits, caring cultures and support for families,” Desiree says.

Strengthening inclusion and diversity is a commitment of public power utilites. Within this, women often advocate for fostering an environment where skills and expertise are valued among individuals.

“More and more women are becoming involved in the energy industry as utility leadership, boards of directors, lineworkers, engineers, etc.,” Kassi says. “Now it’s just a matter of everyone else getting used to it. Women in the energy industry are here to stay.” n

Jessica Johnson is a community and member relations administrator at Poudre Valley REA in Fort Colling, Colorado. PHOTO BY GARRETT HUBBARD
OPPOSITE: Genevie Boarman was the first female lineworker and volunteer for a National Rural Electric Cooperative Association International trip. She works at Northern Neck Electric Co-op in Warsaw, Virginia.
PHOTO BY LAURA EMERY, COOPERATIVE LIVING

Attention, Photographers

Your photo could be on the cover of Ruralite magazine.

Central Electric Cooperative is hosting a Ruralite cover photo contest. We are seeking dynamic images that capture our culture, community and the natural beauty of our service territory. CEC’s member services team will judge the photos.

The top three winners earn a $100, $75 and $50 Visa gift card, respectively. The winning photo is featured on the cover of Central Electric’s May edition of Ruralite.

X The contest is open to Central Electric Cooperative members only. We strongly encourage youth to participate.

X All photos must be taken within CEC’s service territory.

X Each member can submit up to two original photos.

X Submitted photos must be vertical (portrait) orientation.

X Submissions must be high-resolution, digital images in jpeg format and 300 dpi at approximately 8-by-10 inches.

X All submissions must include the photographer’s name and detailed caption information.

X Photos previously published in Ruralite ARE NOT eligible.

X Prints ARE NOT accepted.

X Email cecmemberservices@cec.coop with the subject line “2024 Photo Contest Submission.”

X The contest deadline is March 15.

X By submitting your photos, you give CEC the right to use your images on Ruralite’s cover, and CEC’s social media pages and future publications.

Photo Tips

X Make photos around sunset or sunrise. The low light makes for prettier landscapes.

X Include people doing interesting things, such as skiing, snowshoeing, kayaking, hunting, fishing or biking.

X Get close to your subject, but leave room at the top for the magazine’s title.

X Only send your best photos.

Advance collect to pahrump on creativity

Innovator leads the way to a successful board game design business

Story and photos

Michael Spahitz’s Pahrump, Nevada, warehouse bursts with creative energy. The Board Game Design and Manufacturing headquarters sees plenty of imaginative and unique games within its walls.

Each year, novice and expert game designers bring their innovative ideas to Michael, where he pieces together the puzzle to produce a finished game.

Michael displays colorful custom board games on the headquarters’ showroom walls, highlighting only a fraction of the games he has helped create. Cardboard boxes house a diverse array of games, from trivia challenges to strategic games, stylized Monopoly boards and myriad other inventive concepts.

The game that started it all sits on the center shelf: Dogopoly (The Original Game of High Steaks & Bones).

Inspiration Strikes

Michael and his brother, Rob, grew up playing board games on rainy days in New York. One day, while the boys were playing Monopoly, their dog walked across the board.

“Normally, we were very particular about our games,” Rob says. “It’s like, ‘Don’t bother us while we’re playing.’ But we loved our dog so much … We just went over and hugged him, and somewhere right about then is when we got this inspiration of, ‘Wouldn’t it be fun if all of the Monopoly properties were named after dogs?’”

Not long after, Rob and Michael created the first iteration of Dogopoly by taping together sheets of paper and referencing a picture dictionary for dog breed names.

Their passion for board games followed them as they grew older, but they never forgot their first venture into game design.

“As we got older, we started creating our own games,” Michael says. “I

learned how to become a graphic artist and merged the two into offering a service for people online to come to me whether they need design services or just manufacturing services.”

Michael eventually established the design business on his own.

Turning Concepts Into Classics

“What we offer is a service for others,” Michael says. “You have a game concept, and we take the concept and bring it to fruition, from the rough concept to a finished product, where we have it manufactured, and it can be sold in stores.”

Since 1997, the business has grown from offering only manufacturing services to including graphic design and selling game components on a separate website.

Michael has created hundreds of tabletop games, serving individuals and larger corporations from his warehouse in Pahrump. For about 15 years, the business

has operated out of this small town an hour outside of Las Vegas.

“When I moved to Pahrump, one of the pluses for us was the overhead,” Michael says. “We could actually have a building where we could do warehousing and order fulfillment.”

Looking through the rows of games Michael has helped create, it is apparent no two designs look alike. Vintage games are washed in sepia with old photographs on display while contemporary designs use eyecatching graphics and vibrant cartoon characters. According to Michael, he aims to keep singularity and longevity in mind when designing a game.

The Finished Product

“One of the pluses of me being a game inventor and a graphic artist is that I’ve been through this,” Michael says. “When it comes to helping my customers, I can make a lot of suggestions and advise them on things they might want to consider.”

The global tabletop games market was estimated at $24.91 billion in 2022 and is projected to grow to $48.69 billion by 2028, according to market research company Arizton. Among the thousands of new games released yearly, Board Game Design and Manufacturing has contributed hundreds since its inception.

With hopes of eventually opening his own large-scale manufacturing building, Michael envisions expanding the company’s reach and impact. His business is a haven for emerging inventors.

As the CEO, owner, art director and webmaster, Michael prides himself on being able to offer services for anyone with a thoughtout concept. He advises aspiring game makers to play and test their games with as many people as possible and to choose a professional designer to create packaging that gives a great first impression.

“I enjoy doing this,” he says. “It’s a very rewarding job because one of the things that we’re doing is helping people to make their dreams come true.” n

Visit www.boardgamedesigns.com for more information on how to turn an idea into a board game.

ABOVE: Michael Spahitz has been running his business in some capacity since 1989, beginning with programming and design services in his community. RIGHT: With a focus on high-quality game pieces, Michael’s business offers an assortment of styles and materials.

Digging

How to save money in the

garden Dollars for

Plant prices have risen sharply the past two years. So have costs of insecticides, fertilizers, deer repellents, mulch, tools and other accessories gardeners use to keep their green investments alive. Even bagged dirt is no longer dirt-cheap.

What’s a gardener on a tight budget to do? Fortunately, this is one pastime that lends itself well to belt-tightening strategies. Let’s dig into specifics.

Ways to Save on Plant Purchases

You could pay full price at prime planting time like most gardeners, or you could pay half or less with some bargainsniffing strategies. Start by looking for markdowns on overstocked, out-of-bloom or past-prime plants. These are often perfectly healthy, just not attractive enough to fetch top dollar.

Four top savers: Perennials relegated to a bargain rack after they have finished blooming for the season; annuals and vegetables that are still viable but unsold after the spring rush; trees and shrubs that are misshapen markdowns but fixable via pruning and patience; and tulips, daffodils and other spring-blooming bulbs that are often 50% off when unsold but still plantable by the end of October.

Get on your favorite garden center’s loyalty program. Many offer discounts, coupons, rewards and special sales to regular customers. While you’re at it, let local garden center managers know you’re interested in plants they want to clear out. You might get a call before plants go on the clearance rack—and maybe even year-end freebies.

Bargains are sometimes possible through mail-order and online vendors, but expect the plants to be small and bare root—shipped

ADOBE STOCK PHOTOS

DIRECT SEED OUTSIDE TO SAVE MONEY

Even cheaper than buying greenhouse transplants on sale or starting seeds inside is direct seeding them outside.

Direct seeding is simply tamping seeds into loosened, moistened garden soil at the right time of year. Similar to how nature does most of its planting, direct seeding can cut a flower budget down to pennies on the dollar. Save your seeds each year instead of buying packets, and you can directly seed the following year at no cost. Seeds saved from heirloom or traditional open-pollinated plants work better than seeds from hybrid varieties, which often produce no or sterile seeds and variable offspring.

Many annual and perennial flowers start readily from seeds planted directly into the ground. Some of the easiest are marigolds, zinnias, cosmos, poppies, alyssum, cornflowers (bachelor’s buttons), larkspur, snapdragons, sweet peas, floss flowers (ageratum), flowering tobacco, gloriosa daisies, hollyhocks, nasturtiums, strawflowers and sunflowers.

Many vegetables also direct seed readily, including peas, lettuce, spinach, kale, beets, carrots, radishes, beans, cucumbers, squash, melons, okra and corn.

Three factors are key to success:

Timing. Some plants are sensitive to cold and shouldn’t be planted until the threat of frost is gone and the soil is sufficiently warm. Seed packets list the dates when it’s safe to plant different varieties.

Loose soil. The soil doesn’t need to be tilled or deeply dug, but seeds sprout much better when lightly tamped into the top quarter- to half-inch of soil loosened 4 to 6 inches deep. Tossing seeds on top of hard, compacted ground usually results in little to no germination.

Damp soil. The soil surface needs to be consistently damp until the seeds sprout. That might mean lightly watering once or twice daily on dry, sunny days. Once seedlings are growing, the main job is thinning—if needed—and making sure weeds don’t out-compete the new seedlings.

Weeds and excess plants are easy to pull when they’re young. Better yet, snip them with scissors.

Be patient for sprouting to happen. While some seeds sprout in a matter of

Starting new plants from seeds yields way more plants to the dollar than transplants. Vegetables and annual flowers are fairly easy to start from seed inside in winter. Basic workshop lights with fluorescent tubes are sufficient for growing seedlings, which usually need only about six weeks of inside growth before being ready to plant outdoors.

Even less expensive is planting seeds directly in the ground outside, bypassing the need for such things as lights, pots and potting mix. See the sidebar for more on how to direct-seed plants.

A third plant budget-stretcher is mining your own plants for expansion. Most perennial flowers can be dug and divided into fist-sized pieces after several years of growth, giving you free plants to use elsewhere.

Clumps of spring bulbs can also be dug and divided after their foliage browns in spring. Some shrubs yield newbies if their suckers—roots that send up shoots—are dug and transplanted. Virginia sweetspire, summersweet, hydrangea, diervilla, kerria, lilac, bayberry, sweetshrub, sweetbox and forsythia are good sucker-transplant candidates.

Check with friends and neighbors to see if they would like to trade divisions, which can yield free new varieties for your yard. New shrubs, trees, roses and evergreens can be created by snipping 4- to 6-inch pieces off the tips of mother plants and sticking them into a moist potting mix. That induces roots to grow from the buried cut ends, giving you a new “baby” from the plant.

This works for many annual flowers and tropicals, too.

If you are spending too much on annual flowers, save money by converting space to perennials. Limit those $6 annuals to pots, hanging baskets and window boxes. Perennials cost more upfront and don’t bloom as long as annuals, but the payback is usually three years or less.

Some annuals, such as ageratum, celosia and cosmos, are good at self-seeding, meaning they come up on their own each spring from seeds dropped by last year’s flowers. This is a way to fill beds without any new expense and only limited work, e.g., removing seedlings you don’t want or transplanting self-sprouted seedlings where you do want them.

Save on your potted plant budget by starting with fewer plants each season. With patience, pots of fewer premiumpriced potted annuals fill in eventually and cost less than tightly packed ones.

Another pot option is scavenging the yard for perennial flowers you can dig and divide to use in pots. The best are those with colorful foliage that add interest beyond the few weeks they flower, such as coral bells, hostas, golden sedges, variegated liriopes and ferns. Return the perennials to the

Containers are a great way to organize easier for those who have trouble
Beans are easy to start from seeds directly in the garden.

ground in the fall to overwinter and mine again next year.

A third pot money-saver is using double-duty plants. Most so-called houseplants—crotons, palms, snake plants, peace lilies, rubber plants, etc.—are tropical or subtropical species that do perfectly fine outside in northerly summers and inside over winter.

Consider using plants you bought as houseplants in summer pots, dressed up with coordinated annuals. Conversely, instead of discarding tropicals bought for summer pots at the end of the season, convert them into houseplants over winter.

Ways to Save on Gardening Products

The fastest way to save on gardening products is to cut out things you—and your plants—don’t need.

Some possibilities: wound dressings for pruned trees (not necessary and sometimes counter-productive); leaf shine (a soft, damp cloth with diluted soap cleans dusty houseplant leaves); compost activator (a few shovelfuls of finished compost or soil adds decomposition microbes); antitranspirant/antidesiccant sprays (somewhat helpful in transplanting, but research shows little to no cold-weather protection); moisture-holding gels for potted plants (research shows little to no water-saving benefit); landscape fabric (inhibits soil oxygen and traps moisture in poorly drained beds, plus weeds grow on top if you mulch over it), and tree fertilizer spikes (trees usually get the nutrients they need from soil, decomposing mulch and/or fertilizer on the surrounding lawn).

Next is reducing the amounts you use of products such as fertilizer.

Plants take up only the nutrients they need. Adding more doesn’t make them grow bigger or better and is a waste of money, not to mention potentially polluting.

If plants are growing well, there’s usually no need to add anything. If they’re not, a soil test reveals if lack of nutrition is a culprit—along

with exactly which nutrients are needed and in what amounts.

Extension offices and many garden centers offer inexpensive DIY soil-test kits to help you spend fertilizer dollars wisely.

Bug and disease sprays are another potential cost-saver. Some gardeners routinely use pesticides “just in case,” both wasting money and potentially killing beneficial insects that would have controlled pest bugs naturally—and at no charge.

Most bugs and diseases target only specific plants, and much of the damage is temporary or cosmetic anyway. Consider products only when plants are under threat from intolerable or potentially fatal damage—and when there are no better alternatives.

Sometimes, free or less expensive alternatives are available for other garden products. For example, an index finger stuck a few inches into the soil can give an accurate read on soil moisture versus investing in a soil moisture meter.

Expensive potting mix can be stretched by mixing your own from bulk ingredients or by refreshing last year’s saved mix with half-new mix, assuming last year’s mix wasn’t bug- or disease-ridden.

Many municipalities collect leaves in fall and offer the resulting free or low-cost compost to residents the following year, saving on bagged or bulk purchases. Tree companies often are willing to drop loads of chipped tree branches in home driveways, saving themselves hauling/dumping fees.

Even costly hardscaping materials such as bricks, stone, patio furniture, garden ornaments and fencing are sometimes available free or heavily discounted from neighbors advertising them through local social media channels.

Lots of household waste is fair game for repurposing in the garden, including storage tubs that morph into flower containers, cut-off soda bottles that serve as plant protectors, and butter tubs that become seedling pots. See the sidebar on page 13 for 20 household rejects that can serve new life in the garden. n

organize plants and make gardening trouble getting down on the ground.
Children love helping plant seeds, and they are more likely to try new foods if they helped grow them.
A dash of color doesn’t always have to come from the blooms.

Home Cooking WITH COFFEE

Coffee Coffee Cake

Crumb topping

½ cup all-purpose flour

¼ cup brown sugar

½ teaspoon ground cinnamon

½ teaspoon instant coffee powder

4 tablespoons butter, melted

Heat oven to 350 F.

Spray a 9-by-9-inch pan, and line with parchment. Spray the parchment as well.

For the crumb topping: In a medium bowl, mix the flour, brown sugar, cinnamon, coffee powder and salt. Add the melted butter. Mix until it forms crumbs that you can clump together in your hand.

For the cake: In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking

Cake

1¾ cups cake flour

¾ teaspoon baking powder

¾ teaspoon baking soda

½ teaspoon ground cinnamon

½ teaspoon salt

soda, cinnamon and salt. In a smaller bowl, whisk together the coffee and sour cream until smooth.

In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy. Add the eggs, one at a time, mixing until each is well-combined. Add the vanilla. Beat until the mixture is light and fluffy. Starting and ending with the dry

½ cup strong-brewed coffee

1⁄3 cup sour cream

1 cup butter, room temperature

1 cup granulated sugar

2 extra-large eggs

1 teaspoon vanilla extract

ingredients, alternate adding the flour mixture and the coffee mixture to the stand mixer. Mix well after each addition. Pour the batter into the prepared baking pan. Top with crumb topping, spreading it evenly. Bake for 45 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

Remove the cake from the oven. Cool for 20 to 30 minutes before cutting and serving.

Sausage Gravy for Biscuits

1 pound ground sausage

2 tablespoons flour

1 cup milk

1 cup water

¼ cup brewed coffee

Salt and pepper, to taste

Brown sausage in a cast-iron skillet. Add flour, and brown. Add milk and water. Simmer for desired thickness. Stir coffee into the mixture. If it’s too thick, add more milk. Season with salt and pepper. Serve over your favorite biscuits.

Coffee Baked Beans

4 slices bacon, chopped

1 sweet onion, chopped

¼ cup vinegar-based barbecue sauce

Heat the oven to 350 F.

28-ounce can baked beans

¼ cup brown sugar

2 tablespoons Dijon mustard

¼ cup brewed coffee

Cook the chopped bacon in a pot over medium heat until browned, about 10 minutes. Remove the bacon with a slotted spoon, reserving the bacon grease in the pan. Drain the bacon on paper towels.

Add the chopped onion to the pot with the bacon grease. Cook for 15 minutes over medium-low heat or until caramelized. Remove the pot from the heat. Add the bacon back to the pot, as well as the remaining ingredients. Mix.

Pour the beans into a greased 8-by-8-inch baking dish. Bake for 2 hours. Let sit for 5 minutes before serving.

Mocha Cupcakes

Cupcakes

1 cup sugar

½ cup brewed coffee, cold

½ cup canola oil

2 extra-large eggs, room temperature

3 teaspoons cider vinegar

Frosting

3 tablespoons milk chocolate chips

3 tablespoons semisweet chocolate chips

Heat oven to 350 F.

3 teaspoons vanilla extract

1½ cups all-purpose flour

1⁄3 cup baking cocoa

1 teaspoon baking soda

¾ teaspoon salt

1⁄3 cup butter, softened

2 cups confectioners’ sugar

2 tablespoons brewed coffee

½ cup chocolate sprinkles

In a large bowl, beat sugar, coffee, oil, eggs, vinegar and vanilla until well-blended. In a small bowl, combine flour, cocoa, baking soda and salt. Gradually beat into coffee mixture until blended.

Fill 12 paper-lined muffin cups three-fourths full. Bake for 20 to 25 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in center comes out clean. Cool for 10 minutes before moving to a wire rack to cool completely.

To make frosting: In a large bowl, melt chips and butter in a microwave. Stir until smooth. Gradually beat in confectioners’ sugar and enough coffee to reach desired consistency. Pipe frosting onto cupcakes, and add sprinkles.

Coffee Dry Rub for Steak

2 tablespoons coarse salt

2 tablespoons instant coffee

2 tablespoons garlic powder

2 tablespoons smoked paprika

1 tablespoon black pepper

1 tablespoon crushed coriander

1 tablespoon onion powder

1 teaspoon chili powder

½ teaspoon cayenne, more or less to taste

Add all ingredients to a medium-sized bowl. Mix well. Once mixed, it can be used immediately. Store leftovers in an airtight glass container.

S’mores

Creme Brulee

1 cup whole milk

3 extra-large eggs, room temperature

2⁄3 cup sugar

1⁄3 cup baking cocoa

2 tablespoons strong-brewed coffee

2 tablespoons butter, melted

Heat oven to 325 F.

2⁄3 cup graham cracker crumbs

1⁄3 cup sugar

2 cups miniature marshmallows

1.55-ounce milk chocolate candy bar, broken into 12 pieces

In a small saucepan, heat milk until bubbles form around sides of pan. Remove from heat. In a large bowl, whisk eggs, sugar, cocoa and coffee until blended but not foamy. Slowly whisk in hot milk.

Place six 4-ounce broiler-safe ramekins in a baking pan large enough to hold them without touching. Pour egg mixture into ramekins. Place pan on oven rack. Add hot water to pan to within ½ inch of the top of the ramekins.

Bake 20 to 25 minutes or until a knife inserted in the center comes out clean. Centers will still be soft. Remove ramekins from water bath immediately to a wire rack. Cool for 10 minutes. Refrigerate until cold.

In a small bowl, mix butter and cracker crumbs. Set aside. To caramelize topping with a kitchen torch, sprinkle custards evenly with sugar. Hold torch flame about 2 inches above custard surface. Rotate it slowly until sugar is evenly caramelized. Sprinkle custards with crumb mixture, and top with marshmallows. Using the torch, heat marshmallows until browned. Top with chocolate pieces. Serve immediately or refrigerate for up to 1 hour.

To caramelize topping in a broiler, place ramekins on a baking sheet. Let stand at room temperature for 15 minutes. Heat broiler. Sprinkle custards evenly with sugar. Broil 3 to 4 inches from heat for 3 to 5 minutes or until sugar is caramelized. Sprinkle custards with crumb mixture. Top with marshmallows. Broil for 30 to 45 seconds or until marshmallows are browned. Top with chocolate pieces. Serve immediately or refrigerate for up to 1 hour.

Oregon Caves National Park and Preserve Trek Underground in Oregon at

Cave Tour

History

What Is It?

Deep in the Siskiyou Mountains that sit along the border between Oregon and California, Oregon Caves National Park and Preserves is home to lush forests and deep caves worn into the mountainside.

In 2014, 4,000 acres were designated as Oregon Caves National Preserve. The land had previously been part of a national forest. It encompasses the watershed that feeds the cave rivers and provides the park’s drinking water. The park and preserve are home to many hikes for those who prefer the wide outdoors to narrow caves. BACKGROUND ADOBE STOCK PHOTO BY SHAUN HUNTER/WIRESTOCK. INSET PHOTO COURTESY OF NATIONAL PARKS SERVICE

Known as the Marble Halls of Oregon, the caves were formed from the lack of marble. Starting more than a million years ago, slightly acidic rainwater seeped into the ground and began dissolving the marble. The caves formed as the marble washed away. In 1909, President William Howard Taft established Oregon Caves National Monument.

The monument has a few popular cave tours open seasonally—often late March through September. Tours fill quickly, so consider booking in advance. The discovery tour is 90 minutes and limited to 12 people. Be aware it is a natural cave and, therefore, difficult to traverse. Children must be at least 42 inches tall. The tour goes through long passages with ceilings as low as 45 inches, and there are more than 500 stair steps.

Added Preserves

More Information

Tours are offered Thursday through Monday during the season. The cost is $10 for those 16 and older, $7 for children and $5 for those with Interagency Senior or Access passes. Visit www.nps.gov/ orca to learn more about when the park is open and to determine if tours are right for you and your group. For more information, call 541-592-2100.

We’ve

Found the Most Beautiful Endangered Species

Theirs sold at auction for $226,000. Ours is JUST $29! Curious? Read on!

To art nouveau jewelers at the turn of the last century, nothing was more beautiful than the dragonfly. In the dragonfly’s long body and outstretched wings, jewelers found the perfect setting for valuable stones. ese jewelers’ dragonfly designs have become timeless statements of style; a dragonfly pendant designed by French jeweler René Lalique recently sold at auction for $226,000. Inspired by his stunning artistry, we’ve crafted our Dragonfly Nouvelle Collection, an elegant jewelry set for JUST $29!

True artisanship in Austrian crystal and yellow gold. is necklace and earring set features gorgeous multicolored enamel paired with Austrian crystals and a yellow gold finish. Ask any jeweler and they’ll tell you it takes true artisanship to properly blend the blues and purples found in this enamel. While art nouveau dragonflies are hard to come by, we’re helping to repopulate their numbers with this artfully stylized depiction of some of nature’s smallest wonders!

Buy the pendant, get the earrings FREE. If Stauer were a normal company, we’d sell the necklace and earrings for $199 each, but because we engage the world’s best artisans and cut out the middlemen to sell directly to you, we’re offering the necklace for JUST $29! Even better: If you buy within the next few days, we’ll throw in the earrings for FREE! at’s a nearly $400 value for JUST $29!

Act fast! e first time we ran this jewelry in our catalog, it sold out in a matter of days. Get this collection now before this offer goes extinct!

Jewelry Speci cations:

• Enamel with Austrian crystal. Yellow gold finish

• Pendant: 1 ½" W x 1 ¼" H.

Chain: 18" + 2", lobster clasp. Earrings: 1 ¼" L, french wire

Nouvelle Collection

A. Necklace $199 $29* + S&P Save $170

B. Earrings $199 FREE with purchase of Dragonfly Nouvelle Necklace

price only for customers using the offer code.

Choose a homelift, not a stairlift

The Modern Solution

A Stiltz Homelift is a safe, attractive, & affordable alternative to stairlifts. It requires no special machine room, and no supporting walls.

Economical & Flexible

A Stiltz Homelift can t just about anywhere in your house. It has a compact footprint, similar in size to a small armchair. A Stiltz Homelift plugs into a standard home electrical outlet, using less power than boiling a kettle.

Stiltz is a world leading Homelift manufacturer, so you’ll be in good hands. Your elevator will be installed and maintained by Stiltz trained professionals - who truly care about your freedom. Stay in the home and neighborhood you love with a Stiltz Homelift.

Your Forever Home

Avoid the expense and distress of relocating, or the disruption of adapting your home for downstairs living. A Stiltz Homelift helps you live safely and independently in the home you love.

It’s Never Too Soon

Some Stiltz customers need a Homelift immediately. But others want to “future-proof” their homes for when the stairs become a challenge.

Homelift Specialists

“I can’t imagine what we’d do without it. I wish we had installed our Stiltz Homelift several years ago!”

– Mr. James, Roanoke VA

MARKETPLACE

Agriculture

Reinforced custom-sized pond liners (39 cents/sqft). Hay covers, greenhouse covers, any width and length. Truck tarps and more. High puncture and tear strength. Best price guaranteed. Celebrating 42 years in business. www.btlliners.com. 541-447-0712. 0424

305-gallon Norwesco water storage tank, $285. Clean, used. Excellent condition. Black poly 4 ft. tall by 4 ft. diameter, 59 lbs. Elko, NV. 775-275-0746. 0324

1993 Charmac horse trailer, $2.5K OBO. 3 Apache salt/pellet feeders, $2K each OBO. Aluminum pickup box, new, $150. Large recliner/incliner, like new, $400. 2-piece fireplace hearth, nice, $100. 541-893-6292. No late calls.

4x5 round bales, Meadow Foxtail Orchard Grass. 4x4 Timothy, small square. nas@cpcinternet.com; 208-435-4637 or 208-435-4002. 1224

Antiques and Collectibles

Buying antiques and collectibles: advertising signs, porcelain signs, gas pumps, beer signs, antique toys, cast-iron coin banks, neon signs and more. Jason, 503-310-3321 or tjabaughman@yahoo.com. 0324

Buying American Indian collectibles, Navajo blankets and rugs, baskets, beadwork, etc. Also, quality paintings of the early Southwest and Americas. Call 760-409-3117 or send photos to amer.ind.baskets@gmail.com. 0524

WC Collectibles. We buy comic books! Local to the Inland Northwest, willing to travel. WCCollectiblesCheney@gmail.com; 509-496-1835. 0724

Books, Magazines, Videos

More “Montello Remembered” novels available. I’m also liquidating my NV history collection. Many rare and hard-to-find books now available. pruitt2010@frontier.com; 775-753-3254. 0324

Business Opportunities

Quaint hardware store in Maupin, OR, for sale. Inventory and interior store recently updated and refreshed. See ad on Bizbuysell.com or email Maupincountrystore@gmail.com. $309K.

Looking to purchase small business in Northern Idaho. Call or send information on any opportunities. Can do a quick purchase. 559-269-5554; mike@rouchbuilders.com. 0324

Quick, Affordable: How to Place an Ad

„ Ads 25 words or fewer are $35 a month. An extended ad of up to 35 words is $50 a month. Contact information is included in the word count. Phone numbers and emails count as one word.

„ Longer ads may be placed. Contact 503-357-2105 or info@pioneer.coop for pricing information.

„ Ads are for customers of member co-ops, public utility districts and municipals only. Subscribers and nonmembers may inquire about pricing at 503-357-2105 or info@pioneer.coop.

„ Ads must be direct and in first person, and are subject to approval and editing.

„ Closing deadlines (in our office): May issue—March 29, 2024.

„ If submitting ad by mail, send appropriate payment with your name, address, email, phone number and the name of the electric utility that provides your magazine to: Marketplace, P.O. Box 1306, North Plains, OR 97133. Make check or money order payable to Ruralite.

„ We accept credit card payments for ads submitted by email. Send ad to info@pioneer.coop.

Call 503-357-2105 to pay by credit card.

Advertisements are accepted in good faith. Pioneer Utility Resources is not liable for interactions between buyers and sellers.

Community Events

8th annual Fiber Arts and Jewelry Exhibit at Art Center East in La Grande, OR. Feb. 2March 30, 2024. artcentereast.org. 0324

Annual Quilt and Needlework Show. April 5-6 in Pahrump, NV, at Bob Ruud Community Center. Presented by Shadow Mountain Quilters. Shadowmountainquilters.com. 0324

Free Items

Free materials—church, government uniting, suppressing “religious liberty,” enforcing National Sunday Law. Be informed. Need mailing address only. TBS, P.O. Box 374, Ellijay, GA 30540. 888-211-1715; tbsmads@yahoo.com. 0424AR

Help Wanted

Publisher for Kodiak Daily Mirror, a 5-day publication located in Kodiak, AK. Responsibilities include all aspects of efficiently operating a daily newspaper. The right candidate is expected to get involved in the community. If interested, contact Virginia Farmier, vfarmier@newsminer.com or 907-459-7511. 0324

Miscellaneous

Local commercial fisherman sells summer catch of preserved freshness by blast freezing at sea, gourmet canned tuna on internet. Sept.June. 100% guaranteed the best canned tuna you ever tasted. Original, jalapeno and garlic flavors available. Twofisherstuna.com. Call 206-799-1082 to place your order. 0324

Alaskan yellow cedar. Great for planter boxes, herb and flower beds, fencing or decks. Various sizes available. Pete, 541-206-0727. Lisa, 541-747-5025, ext. 21. 0624

Granite cemetery markers at affordable prices. Will ship to most places. Joe, 541-815-8906 or highdesertmemorials@gmail.com; and www.highdesertmemorials.com.

Pets, Supplies

Looking for stud services for 2-year-old female borgi in late April-early May. Black-and-white borgi or miniature/small full-bred border collie preferred. Willing to pay a stud fee and travel if necessary. Suzi Smith, 775-233-7242 or suzicooksmith@outlook.com.

Mini-goldendoodle puppies. Excellent companion dogs. 3 males; ready for forever homes Feb. 14. 15-20 pounds full grown. Asking $1K OBO. solomonstephans@gmail.com or 541-332-7101. 0324

Real Estate

Lake front home Eagle Lake, CA. 3-bd, 2-ba, 2-car garage, fully furnished and stocked, move-in ready, docks, boat lift. $299K or trade? 775-771-5263 or bdl1962@gmail.com.

$600K interior Alaskan turnkey roadhouse and 2 dry cabins. Well-maintained on 5 acres with pond. 50 scenic miles south to Denali Park entrance. 907-460-9292. 0524

Let me help you buy or sell ranch, farm and recreation property in Oregon. Fourthgeneration Oregonian, ranch owner. For sale: Sisters, OR, 40 acres. $1.7M. John Gill, 541-480-9161 or johngill@landandwildlife.com. Land And Wildlife brokerage. 0324

23 acres east of Cottage Grove, OR. 8 acres flat pasture, 15 acres forested hillside. 2 cabins, well, tractor, shed, firefighting equipment. City water, electricity. Quiet, secluded, views. Photos on request. $450K. hannond@comcast.net. 0424

Canyon City home w/basement. 2-bd., 1-ba., fenced yard, circular driveway, garage w/ workshop. $240K. Duke Warner Realty, 541-987-2363 or ddwr@ortelco.net. 0324

Columbia Gorge National Scenic Area, Dallesport, WA. 1,608-sqft. mobile home for sale in park. $670 monthly rent. Excellent condition. Professional upgrades. Motivated seller. $109K. 503-396-1251. 0424

4 well-maintained 1,200-sqft. cedar homes with huge decks on year-round creek. 2.12 acres. Close to small town of Selma, OR. $875K. 541-597-2185. 0424

Off-grid homestead. Ideal for wind/solar power. NE Elko County, NV. Has equipment, quarters, shop. Year-round access. Water and power nearby. $35K. geopup58@gmail.com. 0324

Recreational Rentals

Wavecatcher: Oceanfront. Central Oregon coast. Summer $175/night mid-May to midOct.; $140/night mid-Oct. to mid-May. (plus cleaning/tax). Three rooms w/double beds. Pets welcome. Wavecatcherbeachrentals.com. Reservations: 541-740-2846. 0324AR

Bend country cabin. Very clean and fully furnished cabin on private ranch. Close to recreation areas. Very nice. $95/night. 541-382-3050; bendcountrycabins@gmail.com. 0424

Recreational Vehicle

Hook up a steelhead at The Hook Up RV Park in Ahsahka, ID. Daily or longer rents available. 208-391-2919; hookuprvpark@gmail.com. 0324

Services

Dawn Till Dusk Masonry. Brick, block, stone and pavers. Small jobs and repairs welcome. Check out our website at dawntillduskconstructionmasonry.com. 541-388-7605 or 541-410-6945. License No. 245760, bonded and insured. 0324

Quarkdesign. A small business for small business. Web and print design, advertising, collateral, web video and audio. Personal websites also. $40 per hour. quarkdesign.com. 0324

Call Pahrump Lock and Safe for all your residential, commercial and safe services. 24-hour emergency service in Pahrump, NV. 702-379-8441; Jim@pahrumplockandsafe.com. 0624

Want to Buy

Wanted: Small, working oven element for a 1967-ish flair, double wall oven. 15 inches long, including 3-prong plug-in, 10.5 inches wide. 541-256-0990. 0524

Buying American Indian collectibles, Navajo blankets and rugs, baskets, beadwork, etc. Also, quality paintings of the early Southwest and Americas. Call 760-409-3117 or send photos to amer.ind.baskets@gmail.com. 0524

Gold, silver, coins/currency, buy, sell. Collections wanted. Fair prices paid. 44 years in retail store. Baker City, OR. 800-556-2133; garrymclin@aol.com. 1024

Old carpenter tools, planes (wood/metal), levels, chisels, slicks, adzes, axes, hatchets, handsaws, old rulers, spoke shaves, wrenches, shipwright tools, old tool chests. 503-659-0009 or 971-666-0659. 0324

Need to buy one copy of “Morrow County History Book” in good condition, published in 1983. Hard cover, 9 inches by 11.5 inches, dark green color with gold agricultural design inset on front. Ione, OR. L8ucy5T@gmail.com; 541-422-7495. 0424

Wanted: early Corvette ’58-’62, any condition. Call/text Randy, 503-544-3807. 0824

Northwest’s Energy Future Hinges on Recent Controversial Agreement

Public power advocates rally to protect the lower Snake River dams

A decadeslong legal battle over Snake River salmon restoration and electric grid reliability is coming to a head in the Northwest. When a confidential mediation document stating the federal government plans to replace generation from the lower Snake River dams was leaked in November 2023, public power advocacy groups doubled down on their concerns about the impacts on Northwest energy consumers.

Following the leaked document, an agreement was filed in U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon on December 14, putting into motion the first step to ending a more than 30-year fight.

It’s an agreement supporters are calling “a turning point,” “historic,” and a “salmon recovery blueprint,” while Scott Simms, CEO and executive director of the Public Power Council, refers to it as “a blueprint for how to devalue, deplete and ultimately demolish our region’s clean, renewable federal hydropower projects.”

Earthjustice, a nonprofit environmental law firm, filed its first legal action to protect Snake River salmon in 1992, after the National Marine Fisheries Service issued its first biological opinion on critical salmon habitat, concluding that federal dams would not jeopardize endangered or threatened salmon.

Some 31 years later—which included six rulings that Columbia River System Operations biological opinions illegally threaten salmon—attorneys for conservation and fishing groups, federal agencies, two states and four Native American tribes filed legal documents asking the court to approve their agreement and pause the case, or put litigation on hold, for up to 10 years.

The agreement commits billions of dollars from the federal government to develop between 1 gigawatt and 3 gigawatts of renewable energy and creates the Pacific Northwest Tribal

Energy Program. The document says the U.S. Department of Energy and the U.S. Department of Agriculture will work with the tribes to “develop and deploy clean, renewable, socially just energy resources” to be planned as replacement power for the lower Snake River dams if Congress authorizes the breaching of those dams.

Public power utilities and hydropower advocacy organizations are concerned that one of their fundamental values was missing from recent litigation: transparency.

Although confidentiality is standard in litigation settlements, the magnitude of impacts warranted participation from all the stakeholders, Simms says.

“What we ultimately had here was a steamrolling toward a predetermined outcome,” he says.

Hydropower energy advocates at Northwest RiverPartners, an organization that serves community-owned electric utilities throughout the West, agree.

“The lack of transparency and fairness shows in what can only be described as a serious threat to our region’s economy and clean energy future,” Northwest RiverPartners Interim Executive Director Heather Stebbings says.

Throughout the years of feasibility studies and hearings about the future of the lower Snake River dams, the concerns of public power utilities across the region have remained the same: impacts on Northwest energy consumers and reliability of the Northwest energy grid.

The Bonneville Power Administration delivers hydropower produced in the Columbia River Basin—including power supplied by the lower Snake River dams—to communities across the Northwest, including Washington, Oregon, Idaho and parts of Montana, California, Utah, Nevada and Wyoming.

While the agreement states the renewable project funding to replace generation of the dams will come from the federal government, the Bonneville Power Administration is expected to spend an additional $300 million on salmon recovery programs over the next 10 years. BPA’s analysis shows this could result in a 2.7% rate impact over the 10-year term, reports the Public Power Council’s BPA Ratepayer Financial Impacts statement.

Mandated increases in program funding result in higher rates for electric utilities that receive power supply from BPA. Currently, BPA customers spend $685 million annually on fish and wildlife programs. These increases in electric utility power purchase costs increase electric consumers’ monthly bills.

While mitigation program spending now has limits under the agreement, replacement resources for potential lower Snake River dam breaching remain the largest exposure under the final agreement, just as in a previous version. BPA’s analysis pegs these costs at $415 million to $860 million annually, equivalent to a 21% to 43% increase to BPA power rates, per the Public Power Council’s statement.

When considering environmental and electric grid impacts, hydropower stands out as a carbon-free, renewable and reliable power generation option. Unlike the intermittent nature of solar and wind energy, hydropower provides a consistent supply of electricity day and night, making it a dependable source of continuous power. Hydropower supporters across the region note the power supply’s sustainability and reliability make it an invaluable asset in the pursuit of state and federal clean energy initiatives.

Parties in the lawsuit who are opposed to the agreement had until December 29 to file a response. Idaho, Montana, the Public Power Council, Northwest RiverPartners and the Inland Ports and

Navigation Group filed separate requests asking U.S. District Judge Michael Simon to deny the stay. Those requesting the stay have until January 12 to respond to their objections.

Simon had not made a final ruling on the agreement at the time of this publication.

Whether the lower Snake River dams remain a clean, reliable power supply for Northwest energy consumers depends on the decision to breach the dams. While the agreement provides steps that can be taken to replace the power produced by the lower Snake River dams, the final authority to breach the dams is up to Congress.

A final recommendation from Washington Gov. Jay Inslee and Sen. Patty Murray in the 2022 Lower Snake River Dams: Benefit Replacement Report states, “And crucially, the ultimate decision to breach the Lower Snake River Dams lies with the Congress, which must authorize and appropriate on this matter.” n

Additional reporting provided by Clearing Up staff Steve Ernst and K.C. Mehaffey.

Let Your Voice Be Heard

If you are interested in protecting our region’s renewable, clean hydropower, sign the petition at voicesforcooperativepower.com/ protectourpower or scan the QR code.

PHOTO COURTESY OF U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

BEFORE YOU GO

For the Curious Ruralite

As we continue celebrating 70 years publishing Ruralite magazine, let’s take a look back at a few snippets from a section of the publication called “For the Curious Ruralite” from the December 1954 edition. This was the first edition that carried the Northwest Ruralite masthead.

Low-Cost Water Purifier

A new water sterilizer for rural homes is moderately priced, says Elenite Products Inc. Ultra violet light kills the germs. The gadget is about the size of a table model TV set and sells for as little as $295 for the 100 gallon an hour size.

Apple Stops Spuds Sprouts

One apple stored in a sealed bag of spuds

will keep latter from sprouting, says Ohio State University Expert. Under such conditions, a ripe apple exudes ethylene gas which impedes sprouts.

Step Saver

Absent-minded drivers can now buy a buzzer designed to hook onto the gas gauge and the ignition under the dash. Buzzer buzzes when tank float drops to three-gallon level. “Gas-o-larm” is made by Talco Engineering Co. of Hamden, Conn. for $4.95.

New Fast Film

Eastman Kodak’s new “Tri-x” is supposed to be twice as fast as super double X. Said to cost no more.

43/4-inch

Bacon

Wilson $ Co., meat packers are putting out short strip bacon cut to fit the frying pan. n

CHILD HUNGER CAN BE HARD TO RECOGNIZE. BECAUSE THE 1 IN 7 AMERICAN KIDS FACING IT CAN LOOK LIKE ANYONE. ESPECIALLY ME. I AM THE 13-YEAROLD BOY WHO GETS INTO FIGHTS AT SCHOOL, NOT BECAUSE I’M A BULLY, BUT BECAUSE I’M HUNGRY I AM THE 2-YEAR-OLD GIRL WHO CRIES ALL NIGHT NOT BECAUSE I’M SICK, BUT BECAUSE I WENT TO BED WITHOUT ENOUGH TO EAT. I AM THE 9-YEAR-OLD BOY WHO HOPES A FRIEND INVITES ME TO A SLEEPOVER NOT FOR FUN, BUT JUST SO I CAN HAVE DINNER I AM THE 15-YEAR-OLD GIRL WHO GOES FOR WALKS OVER LUNCH, SO MY FRIENDS WON’T KNOW I DON’T HAVE ANYTHING TO EAT. I WAS CREATED BY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FROM PHOTOS OF THE 11 MILLION KIDS STRUGGLING WITH HUNGER IN THIS COUNTRY. A FACE THAT CHALLENGES YOU TO SEE HUNGER IN A DIFFERENT LIGHT. I AM WHAT HUNGER LOOKS LIKE IN AMERICA LEARN MORE AT IAMHUNGERINAMERICA.ORG , , .

Central Issues

Central Electric Cooperative DIRECTORS

Chairman Kip Light, Madras

Vice Chairman Kelly McFarlane, Powell Butte

Secretary/Treasurer Kenneth H. Miltenberger, Alfalfa

Mark Christie, Sisters

Beverly Clarno, Redmond

Boyd Keeton, Tumalo

Sam McKenzie, Prineville

Dan Steelhammer, Bend

Tom Strand, Terrebonne

Attorney, Thomas M. Grim

Cable Huston LLP, Portland STAFF

President & CEO

Brad Wilson

Vice President of Finance & Accounting

Shane Morgan

Vice President of Operations & Engineering

Kevin Rohde

Vice President of Information Services

Phillip Franklin

Vice President of Member & Public Relations

Brent ten Pas

Vice President of Customer & Energy Services

Ryan Davies

24-HOUR PHONE NUMBERS:

Call 541-548-2144 or toll free at 800-924-8736.

Mission Statement

The aim of Central Electric Co-op is to make electric energy available to its members at the lowest cost consistent with sound economy and good management.

The board meets the third Thursday of each month at the CEC office, 2098 NW Sixth St., Redmond, OR.

www.cec.coop

OR-12

Safety, Safety, Safety

January’s storms of high winds, snow, freezing rain, ice and frigid temperatures imposed chaos throughout the Pacific Northwest.

Most troubling was the tragedy in Northeast Portland when three family members were electrocuted when they tried to save a baby from their car, which had a live, downed power line on it. A heroic 18-year-old woman somehow— unexplainably and thankfully—saved the 9-month-old baby.

The incident is a sober reminder these accidents occur more often than you think. In the United States, approximately 1,000 people die annually as a result of electrical injuries. Of these, nearly 400 are due to high-voltage contact.

Electricity plays an essential role in our lives, powering our homes and workplace devices, appliances and equipment critical to our comfort, enjoyment and daily tasks. When used correctly, electricity is a safe energy source. However, being unaware of your surroundings can result in electrical shock or death.

Electricity always seeks the path of least resistance to the ground, as the electrons move freely through conductors such as wire, metal pipes, poles, ladders and humans.

With winter transitioning into spring, efforts begin to prepare fields for planting and irrigation, and it is not uncommon for electrical accidents to occur. Workers are at risk as they move irrigation pipes stored under power lines. Before moving pipes, look up and live.

The same applies to construction

workers and home improvement enthusiasts moving ladders, tools or other objects.

Many of us have an overhead line that feeds from Central Electric Cooperative’s system to our homes. Stay clear of the lines and avoid extending ladders, tools or other objects into them.

Spring brings growth spurts to trees and other vegetation. Keep an eye out for trees and limbs nearing contact with the power lines, as they pose a safety hazard and threaten your service’s reliability. Call CEC, and we will arrange for a professional tree trimmer to do the work at no cost to you.

If you plant trees or shrubbery this spring, do not plant them under the power lines, where they may pose a risk in the future.

Lastly, treat all downed power lines as live wires. Never approach or move downed power lines. Always assume they are energized. If you are in your vehicle and a power line has fallen near or on your car, stay put and immediately call 911.

CEC is committed to keeping our employees and members safe. I encourage you to visit our website for more information and safety tips at www.cec.coop. If you have further questions, call a customer service representative at 541-548-2144.

President and CEO Brad Wilson

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