Ruralite, Alaska Village Electric Cooperative, January 2024

Ruralite

ALASKA VILLAGE ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE JANUARY 2024

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Be Strategic in Using Space Heaters

in Store for 2024 In Memory of Stuart “Soy” Kingeekuk

Wind turbines in Gambell on a winter day in 2021. PHOTO BY CIRO RIVER

HARBOR HOPPING

From the rich maritime heritage of whaling towns to quaint island villages and grand seaside mansions of the Gilded Age, our small, comfortable ships can take you to the heart of New England’s most treasured destinations. Be welcomed back to your home away from home, where you can delight in the warm camaraderie of fellow guests and crew.

Ruralite

January 2024 • Volume 72, No. 1

CEO Michael Shepard

SENIOR VP OF CONTENT Leon Espinoza

EDITORIAL DIRECTOR Mike Teegarden, CCC

DEPUTY EDITORIAL DIRECTOR Noble

Sprayberry

SENIOR EDITOR Jennifer Paton, CCC

ASSISTANT EDITORS Chasity Anderson, CCC; Victoria Hampton, CCC, David Herder CCC

ASSOCIATE EDITORS

Valeri Pearon, Nina Todea

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCTION MANAGER

Elizabeth Beatty

PUBLICATIONS COORDINATOR

Alyssa McDougle

Ruralite (USPS 397-460) is published monthly for members for $4.83 per year, plus postage, by Pioneer Utility Resources Inc., 5625 NE Elam Young Pkwy. Ste. 100, Hillsboro, OR 97124—a not-for-profit Oregon cooperative corporation—to serve the communication needs of 47 consumer-owned electric utilities in Oregon, Washington, Alaska, Idaho, Nevada and California. Preferred periodical postage paid at Hillsboro, Oregon, 97123 and additional mailing offices. © 2024 Pioneer Utility Resources. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited.

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Readers Speak Up

Welcome to the new year. I hope you enjoyed quality family time during the holidays while also staying safe and warm. Throughout the year, I hear from many of you via emails and phone calls. Most are positive comments or questions about our content. One reader last month shared that he found our magazine “weirdly engaging,” saying he just can’t put down the magazine. We’re considering adopting the phrase as our new motto!

A few readers felt our November coverage of the Honor Flight program slighted our Korean War veterans, even suggesting there was a bias against those brave soldiers. It saddens me when readers feel as if we don’t care about them. We value each and every member of our military branches, regardless of when or where they served.

We kick off 2024 with a story about a group that wants to return sea otters to the Oregon

In 6 In the Kitchen 16

Coast. These critters are a critical piece of the ecological puzzle, providing predator balance to the eccosystem.

Because no sea otters exist on the Oregon Coast, we chose to illustrate the story with an AI-generated image. This marks the first time we have used this type of illustration as the lead art for a story. Please note that we clearly labeled the image as an AI illustration. On those rare occasions we find this type of illustration to be the best option, we will be transparent about its use.

Our Up Close feature highlights STEM programs in rural communities and how they connect with industries such as farming and manufacturing. Some high school students are gaining valuable work experience as interns, taking what they learn in school and putting it into practice in the workplace.

As always, thank you for taking the time to read our work. Happy New Year!

Sincerely,

Mike Teegarden Editorial Director

You Need to See It to Dream It

STEM education forges new paths for students in rural communities Up Close, Page 10

Reviving a Coastal Species

Elakha Alliance is on a quest to restore sea otters to the Oregon Coast Spotlight, Page 12

4-5, 8, 25, 28-29, 32

Plugged

Photo Hunt 22 Before You Go 30 Utility Pages:

ALASKA VILLAGE ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

Be Strategic in Using Space Heaters

Small space heaters are meant to do exactly as their name says: heat small spaces. Unfortunately, many people use portable space heaters to heat their entire homes, which can take a toll on their energy bills.

The truth is, whether you should use a space heater really depends on your home’s efficiency and energy needs.

If you are using a space heater to compensate for problems in your home—such as inadequate insulation, drafty windows and exterior doors, or an inefficient heating system—space heaters are not a practical solution. Your best bet is to improve the efficiency of your home.

If you’re on a tight budget, caulking and weatherstripping around windows and exterior doors is a low-cost, easy way to save energy. Although more expensive, adding insulation can be a great next step.

Taking these proactive energy-saving measures rather than relying on space heaters for supplemental warmth can

reduce your heating and cooling bills for years to come.

If your home is energy efficient but you are cold-natured and want a specific room to be cozier than the rest, a space heater may work for your needs.

A good comparison is ceiling fans. We use ceiling fans in the summer to cool people, not rooms. A space heater can be used in a similar way during winter.

Only use a space heater in a small space you are occupying. If possible, try to shut off other rooms to contain the warmth provided by the space heater.

If you decide to use a space heater, make sure it is properly sized for the space. Most heaters include a general sizing table.

A word about safety: The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission estimates that more than 25,000 residential fires are associated with the use of space heaters every year, resulting in more than 300 deaths. If you must use a space heater,

buy a newer model that includes current safety features and carries the Underwriter’s Laboratory (UL) label.

Choose a thermostatically controlled heater to avoid energy waste and overheating. Place the heater on a level surface away from foot traffic when in use. Always keep children and pets away from a heater.

Before opting to use a space heater, consider alternative ways to stay warm, such as extra layers of clothing or UL-approved electric blankets. If you have hardwood or tile floors, put down area rugs to provide additional insulation and maintain warmth.

We know it’s cold out there, but remember this: In addition to safety concerns, space heaters can greatly increase your energy bills if used improperly.

For other tips to save energy in your home and on your bill, please visit our website at www.avec.org and/or contact us at 800-478-1818. We are here to help. n

New Year’s Energy Resolutions

Resolve to take on a major household efficiency project this year and save big on your energy bills

By David Herder

New Year’s Energy Resolutions

We can all think of improvements we would like to make in the new year, whether it is eating healthier, volunteering more or lowering our expenses. One way to spend less in the new year and for many more to come is to make household energy efficiency a goal.

Making small changes to your routine can add up to significant savings. But do you know what adds up faster than small things? Big things.

If you’re willing to make the initial investment, resolve to go big by taking on one of these projects.

Insulate and Air Seal

For most houses, heating and cooling air makes up the largest chunk of energy use. If you’re paying to heat or cool the air, you want to keep it inside your house.

Common spots to insulate are attics, walls, floors and anywhere your house contacts the outside. Just like you want a jacket between you and a snowstorm, you want insulation between your home and the outdoors.

Insulation is rated in R-values. Suggested insulation R-values are between R-30 and R-60, depending on your region and climate. In many cases, it is a good idea to get professional insulation help.

Air sealing is another step to prevent drafts by physically closing gaps and cracks. In some cases, this can be as simple as adding caulking or weatherstripping to places where you notice drafts. Contractors and some utilities can do a home blower test to find and seal leaks.

If you’re considering doing some air sealing on your own, the Department of Energy offers tips at www.energy.gov/energysaver/air-sealing-your-home.

Windows

What are windows but walls you can see through? Like outer walls, they touch the outdoors, and unlike many walls, they aren’t filled with thick insulation. Heat gain and loss through windows account for 25% to 30% of residential heating and cooling costs, according to the Department of Energy.

ADOBE STOCK IMAGE BY BERIT KESSLER

Resolutions

Resolutions

Energy Star windows typically have high U-factors, a measurement of how well they insulate. Get multiple quotes for any home improvement project, including windows, and be on the lookout for rebates from utilities, state programs and the federal government.

If you aren’t buying new windows right away, consider steppingstones such as adding weatherstripping, caulking gaps and using thermal drapes.

Seal Ducts

Just like you don’t want your heated and cooled air to leak outdoors, you don’t want your air leaking into parts of the house where you never go.

If you have ductwork in an attic, crawlspace or other unairconditioned or heated area, the ducts could have leaks that increase your energy bill. According to the Department of Energy, 20% to 30% of the air moved through ducts is lost to leakage.

Hire a professional to seal your ducts, or seal them yourself with metal tape or duct mastic specifically designed for the job. Do not use duct tape, which will dry out and lose adhesion.

Heat Pump

So far, we’ve covered three ways to keep your heated and cooled air where you want it. It turns out, how you heat or cool the air is also important.

If you’re willing to replace your furnace, or the unit is 10-plus years old, a heat pump is an efficient home heating and cooling upgrade. It can reduce heating costs by as much as 50% compared to electric resistance heating, according to the Department of Energy.

A heat pump works similarly to an air conditioner in reverse. It uses a refrigerant to pull heat energy out of the air outdoors, then moves it indoors and blows the heat into your living areas.

Also consider a heat pump water heater, which has all the same advantages but heats water rather than air.

Programmable Thermostat

If a heater turns on, but nobody is there to hear it, does it make a noise? One thing we know is that it would impact your energy bill.

Not sure where to start?

Schedule a home energy assessment

Before starting a project, it is important to take a step back and consider, “What will make the biggest impact?” This means knowing how efficient your house is and where the energy use is going.

A home energy assessment looks for air leaks, insufficient insulation, energy-hog appliances or other issues, and evaluates your total energy use. Conducting a home energy assessment lets you know where any inefficiencies in your house are, giving you a blueprint for fixing them.

Many utilities offer assessment programs, and the Department of Energy offers guides on assessments— including tips for a do-it-yourself assessment—at www.energy.gov/energysaver/home-energy-assessments.

Both programmable and smart thermostats help people save energy by changing the temperature throughout the day. You can save 10% on energy bills by turning back the thermostat 10% to 15% for eight hours a day, according to the Department of Energy.

Whether that means heating or cooling less during the day while you’re at work or turning things down while you’re sleeping, a programmable thermostat ensures you’re only heating and cooling the air you feel. n

Always Willing to Help

In memory of Stuart “Soy” Kingeekuk

By Lisa Scheerer

Few power plant operators have been doing their job for 35 years, much less in a rugged environment like the middle of the Bering Sea. Stuart Kingeekuk, also known by his nickname “Soy,” lived his whole life in Savoonga. He was the Lead Plant Operator for many years and was instrumental in responding to outages, training others and the tireless duties of daily operations.

Soy passed away on October 8, 2023. He is survived by his sister and brother.

Savoonga is a small, Siberian Yupik village off the coast of Nome, Alaska, on St. Lawrence Island. There are 300 days of precipitation a year, along with frequent winds and fog. The sea freezes in the wintertime, and snow drifts engulf the power plant, tank farm and other buildings. Soy maintained the previous plant, helped build the new plant and maintained the “new plant” for the past 20 years. In addition to daily plant duties, he made many house calls to repair residential service wires ravaged by the wind and ice, and did whatever was needed to help keep the lights on.

“He was always willing to help,” says John Davis, AVEC Wind Turbine Fleet and Power Plant Operator Supervisor. “He was easy to get ahold of, and if he couldn’t help, he would usually find someone who could.”

Soy enjoyed sharing memories from the ’90s about Bill Stamm’s time as a summer recruit before he moved to an office job and was eventually appointed President and CEO of AVEC.

Soy’s willingness to help is something his peers have repeatedly acknowledged about his character and work ethic. He was “never complaining about the work” even “after we had a catastrophic plant outage for three days during the winter,” says AVEC Mechanic Patrick Shick. “He was always a good plant operator from a mechanic’s perspective, and I will miss seeing him around in Savoonga.”

AVEC shares our condolences and thanks his family and friends for his dedication to his community, the job and the cooperative. We are truly grateful and will greatly miss Soy’s commitment and experience in keeping the lights on in Savoonga. n

CLOCKWISE FROM ABOVE: Savoonga Lead Power Plant Operator Stuart “Soy” Kingeekuk made house calls to repair residential service wires ravaged by the wind and ice. Soy participates in power plant operation training in 2014. Soy uses a hot stick during training. A lifelong resident of Savoonga, Soy worked as the power plant operator for 35 years. PHOTOS COURTESY OF AVEC

How can rechargeable hearing aids that t inside your ear costs only $297 and be every bit as good as those that sell for $4,800 or more?

The answer: The MDHearing™ NEO uses the same kind of technology incorporated into hearing aids that cost thousands more at a small fraction of the price. Satis ed MDHearing customers agree: High-quality, digital, FDA-registered rechargeable hearing aids don’t have to cost a fortune. NEO is a medical-grade, digital, rechargeable hearing aid offering sophistication and high performance; and works right out of the box with no time consuming “adjustment” appointments. You can contact a licensed hearing specialist conveniently online or by phone — even after your purchase at no cost. No other company provides such extensive support. Now that you know... why pay more? PLUS... It fits inside your ear.

YOU NEED TO SEE IT TO DREAM IT

STEM education forges new paths for students in rural communities

By Chiara Profenna

Soaring above a golden expanse of wheat, drones whiz through the air, not just counting crops but playing a pivotal role in detecting disease and sowing the seeds of tomorrow’s harvest.

In the heart of rural America, a technological revolution continues. A new future of machinery, automation and cutting-edge technology is touching down in our communities.

As our world undergoes this transformation, there is a pressing need for a workforce equipped to navigate this new frontier. Enter STEM education, where science, technology, engineering and math are the soil in which the next generation matures to take over this ever-changing landscape.

As the needs of the workforce evolve, education practices are shifting to meet the latest demands. The most recent is a surge in STEM careers in rural areas. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, STEM

occupations grew 79% in the past 30 years. Rural communities feel this change more than most, according to STEM professionals across the Pacific Northwest.

“All jobs in the workforce right now basically require some level of STEM literacy,” says Holly Bringman, coordinator for the Apple STEM Network in North Central Washington. “And that’s one of the critical shifts. How we live and work in general is more technical.”

The Apple STEM Network is just one of the many organizations creating partnerships across the education system— improving pathways for students seeking STEM careers in rural communities.

From Classrooms to Warehouses STEM education in rural communities reflects this change in workforce demand, with more schools and resources focused on finding ways to bring STEM to students.

One such development is careerconnected learning, a framework

emphasizing career awareness, exploration and training that directly reflects professional and industry expectations. By collaborating with industry partners, educational STEM hubs and schools can offer students unique internships and work-study programs.

In a collaboration among the Central Oregon STEM Hub, High Desert Education Service District and KEITH Manufacturing Co. in Madras, Oregon, high school students interned on the floor of the KEITH warehouse during the summer.

“This summer was the first year that we’re actually able to give the students hands-on experience,” says Mike Feigner, KEITH’s plant manager. “They came in here every day and built our product. And they walked away knowing that they can do these skills and that they can work in a place like this.”

The program was deemed a success in its inaugural year, with one student intern receiving a job offer at the end of

Students and educators explore STEM learning resources to support more diverse forms of teaching outside of the classroom. PHOTOS

the summer. Chris Hug, a Madras High School graduate, is a machine operator at KEITH.

From his experience in high school manufacturing classes, Chris had a strong foundation to build upon during his internship.

“They taught us a whole lot about how to operate machines, better welding techniques, good electrical advice,” Chris says. “I knew I could definitely tackle a manufacturing career.”

Through career-connected programs, rural STEM hubs can build and inspire their workforces by allowing high school students to see a future for themselves in STEM careers.

“People are recognizing that there are many careers out there that are STEM that we didn’t see as STEM before,” says Erica

Compton, executive director of the Idaho STEM Ecosystem.

Strengthening Rural Communities

In rural Idaho, community-connected learning is flourishing in the education system.

“A trend that I’m seeing in students, especially in rural communities, is that beyond career-connected learning, what they’re really hungry for is communityconnected learning,” says Crispin Gravatt, communications manager at Idaho STEM Action Center. “They really are wanting to make sure that their communities are as evergreen as they can be. Parents want their students to feel like they can have a life in the communities that they love.”

In rural areas, community-centered approaches can show students they don’t

need to leave home to find better career opportunities.

As STEM education in rural communities propels students toward new horizons, the landscape of possibilities continues to expand. With strong support systems in place, students can transform their communities in more ways than they can dream of.

“What we’re focusing on at Oregon STEM and the STEM hubs is the awareness gap,” says Deb Mumm-Hill, Oregon STEM executive director. “First of all, you can’t envision and be what you can’t see. And the technology and the STEM industry—a lot of it is invisible. So, unless your parents, your school or your ZIP code can show you these invisible, amazing careers, you can’t dream to be them if you can’t see them.” n

Over the summer, four students from Madras High School interned at KEITH Manufacturing Co., where they got hands-on experience in various departments. Clockwise from top left are Riley McElroy, Gabi Baza, Seth Feigner and Cristobal Hug, left. PHOTOS COURTESY OF KEITH MANUFACTURING CO.

Reviving a Coastal Species

Elakha Alliance is on

a

quest to restore sea otters to the Oregon Coast

By Chiara Profenna

The Oregon Coast, with its rugged cliffs and abundant marine life, holds a special place in the hearts of locals and visitors. Yet, it's been missing a critical piece of its ecological puzzle for decades: the sea otter. Elakha Alliance, a dedicated advocacy group, wants to complete that puzzle.

Since 2018, the nonprofit has aspired to restore the sea otter population to the Oregon Coast through advocacy, scientific research and educational awareness.

The Origins of Elakha Alliance

The alliance’s history goes back about 20 years, when David Hatch questioned the return of sea otters. At the time, David was the Oregon Coast Indian Tribes’ representative on the Oregon Ocean Policy Advisory Council.

One of the council’s staff members was Bob Bailey, an employee at the Department of Land Conservation and Development. During their time on the council, David and Bob became acquainted through their mutual passion for coastal conservation. During one of their conversations, David mentioned sea otters.

“He had built a small boat,” Bob says. “And in the process of building that small boat, was looking for a name for it. He

ran across the word elakha, which in the Chinook trade jargon means sea otter. He ended up naming his little boat ‘The Elakha.’ But it also set him on a path toward understanding and coming to realize sea otters had once been part of the lives of Indigenous people all along the Oregon Coast and beyond.”

David began sharing information about sea otters and seeking ways to create change. Through tribal and non-Indigenous connections, he gathered resources to support his project.

“Dave was out spreading the gospel, as it were, about returning sea otters,” Bob says.

Many years later, in 2016, Bob recalled this encounter. He reached out to David to see what had become of the sea otters.

“I didn't hear back from him and came to find out some weeks later that he had died quite tragically and suddenly that particular week,” Bob says. “[It] was devastating, of course, to his friends and family and all of us.”

Not wanting David’s life’s work to die with him, Bob took up David's mission and formed Elakha Alliance.

The organization was incorporated in 2018. Since then, it has supported many steppingstones in the long and arduous path of species reintroduction.

Sea Otters and Indigenous Communities

Today, a notable 800-mile divide separates the sea otter populations of Northern Washington and Southern California—a gap that emerged more than a century ago. The near extinction of sea otters resulted from intensive hunting by fur traders in the 18th and 19th centuries.

While this important ecological marine mammal was lost to overhunting, the lives and culture of Indigenous people along the coast were also deeply affected.

Sea otters held a profound spiritual and cultural significance in the lives of these communities, as evidenced by archaeological findings and passed-down wisdom. Elakha Alliance, a collaboration among tribal, nonprofit and conservation leaders, strives to rekindle this cultural connection in partnership with Native coastal communities in Oregon. Its board of directors includes representation from these Native communities, including Robert Kentta, a member of the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians.

“Sea otters represent prosperity to us in our traditional stories,” Robert says. “That’s an important cultural connection we’re missing without sea otters being present here on the coast.”

For more than 5,000 years, sea otters

lived in harmony with humans along the Oregon Coast. Their extinction from the region holds a symbolic significance to Indigenous people.

“The history of the loss of sea otters coincided with the loss by Indigenous people of their homelands and way of life along the Oregon Coast,” Bob says.

In the 19th century, Indigenous communities were affected by numerous catastrophes. War, disease, loss of their lands and lives, and relentless persecution and stigmas plagued Native communities.

The restoration of sea otters to the coast is indicative of healing the relationships between Indigenous communities and the land, Bob says. While the tragedies of history cannot be reversed, Elakha Alliance hopes to bring balance back to the community and restore an integral piece of Native culture to the land.

“It would be cultural restoration in that ability to see our oceanscape as it once was, not all that long ago,” Robert says.

A Keystone Species

As a keystone species, sea otters would play a vital role in maintaining the health of coastal ecosystems if reintroduced. Their presence would affect coastal regions— directly and indirectly—in many ways.

A growing sea otter population would indirectly increase kelp forests, eelgrass beds and the species that rely on these habitats. Their feeding behaviors would likely lead to a decrease in a variety of prey species, such as Dungeness crab.

Elakha Alliance has taken positive and negative effects into account by conducting a variety of studies. A feasibility study, completed in 2020, found that restoring sea otters is biologically feasible.

“We had six world-renowned scientists work on the 200-plus page document,” says Jane Bacchieri, executive director of Elakha Alliance.

The study looked at the elements necessary for a sea otter population to be restored in Oregon. It included an in-depth analysis of ecology, habitat, genetics and other biological factors.

It also led to more studies on the socioeconomic impacts on fishing industries and tourism. These additional studies—the Oregon Sea Otter

ABOVE: Elakha Alliance Executive Director Jane Bacchieri, left, has overseen the organization since the summer of 2022, as the team has grown to include more events, educational resources and scientific studies. RIGHT: After running Elakha Alliance on his own for many years, Bob Bailey has stepped into the role of president of the board of directors.

Reintroduction Economic Study and the South Coast Tourism Impact Study—investigated some of the broader changes sea otters would make in coastal communities. Those changes could include a spike in tourism and a decrease in shellfish and crab that could be offset by an increase in finfish production.

“The coast belongs to everybody,” Jane says. “Our efforts are statewide; in some cases, beyond state boundaries.”

Using these studies, Elakha Alliance works with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which has the regulatory authority to bring back sea otters.

Blueprints for Restoration

Reintroducing sea otters to the Oregon Coast is a long and complicated process. However, with advocacy and support from Elakha Alliance, it is becoming more feasible each day.

The Elakha Alliance strategic plan

comprises four main steps. Its first initiative included the feasibility study and the following impact studies. At the same time, the alliance’s second step is working to build regional consensus that restoring sea otters is a goal worth pursuing.

The third step of the initiative is reintroducing sea otters along the Oregon Coast and monitoring their progress diligently. Initial work may begin in 2025, although it’s too early to gauge when sea otters will be fully reintroduced. Ongoing monitoring is expected to last for decades.

The last step is to strengthen the organization itself. Key strategies involve public involvement— especially from affected groups— and forming partnerships with organizations sharing the alliance’s vision. The group’s work will be far from over once its key mission is achieved.

“I think there’s going to be a role for Elakha to continue to serve as an advocate for the animals,” Jane says. “At the end of the day, if we’re successful, we might not need to exist as the Elakha Alliance anymore. It might be broader ocean stewardship or something like that. I think we will be flexible and nimble to be value-added wherever we can be.” n

Learn more about Elakha Alliance at elakhaalliance.org.

Reintroducing Keystone Species in the Pacific Northwest

Keystone species play a pivotal role in maintaining ecosystem balance. The Pacific Northwest has seen many successful reintroductions as well as more challenging cases.

In the mid-1990s, gray wolves were successfully reintroduced in Yellowstone National Park. Through careful planning and research, their presence led to a cascade of positive effects and increased biodiversity in the ecosystems. Elk and deer populations rebalanced, allowing willows and aspen to flourish.

In a less successful attempt, translocating sea otters from Alaska to the Oregon Coast in the 1970s became a lesson in the importance of monitoring populations after reintroduction. Not long after the sea otters were brought to Oregon, their population slowly dwindled until the coast was once again left without them.

Careful planning, consideration of ecological dynamics and consistent monitoring are some of the most crucial factors in a successful reintroduction.

Although he never saw the fruits of his labor fully unfold, David Hatch was integral to the creation of Elakha Alliance. PHOTOS COURTESY OF ELAKHA ALLIANCE

Snacking Fun WITH A POP

Graham Cracker Picnic Mix

¼ cup vegetable oil

¼ cup sugar

5 to 6 drops pink neon liquid food color

½ cup unpopped popcorn kernels

1 package mini pastel marshmallows

1 cup bear-shaped graham crackers

1 package white fudge-covered pretzels

1 cup mini cookies

In a large pot over medium heat, stir oil, sugar and food coloring. Stir in the popcorn kernels. Cover. Cook until popcorn begins to pop. Shake pot over heat until popping slows.

Remove pan from heat. Pour popcorn into a large bowl. Add marshmallows, graham crackers, pretzels and cookies. Toss lightly.

RECIPES AND PHOTO BY POPCORN BOARD

Peanut Butter and Jelly Popcorn

8 cups popped popcorn

2 tablespoons raspberry jam

3 tablespoons smooth peanut butter

½ cup white chocolate chips

¼ cup freeze-dried strawberries

¼ cup dried cranberries

In a large bowl, stir together popcorn and jam until evenly coated. Transfer to a parchment paper-lined baking sheet. In a double boiler over barely simmering water, add peanut butter and white chocolate chips. Cook, stirring occasionally, for 3 to 5 minutes, or until smooth and melted.

Drizzle peanut butter mixture over the popcorn mixture. Sprinkle with strawberries and cranberries.

Refrigerate for 10 minutes or until the peanut butter mixture is set. Break into pieces to serve. Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to one week.

Grab-and-Go Pizza Popcorn

6 quarts popped popcorn

Olive oil cooking spray

1 cup grated Parmesan cheese

2 teaspoons garlic salt

2 teaspoons paprika

1 tablespoon Italian seasoning

Place popcorn in a large, sealable plastic container or a 2½-gallon plastic sealable bag.

Spray popcorn lightly with cooking spray. Sprinkle cheese, garlic salt, paprika and Italian seasoning over popcorn. Shake to distribute evenly.

Minty Green Popcorn Clusters

12 cups unsalted, unbuttered, popped popcorn

4 cups mini marshmallows

2 tablespoons butter or light olive oil

½ teaspoon salt

1 tablespoon green food coloring

¼ teaspoon peppermint extract

1 cup green candy-coated chocolate candies

Place popcorn in a large mixing bowl. In a saucepan over medium heat, melt marshmallows, butter and salt. Stir occasionally until smooth. Remove from heat. Stir in food coloring and peppermint extract.

Toss marshmallow mixture with popcorn. Cool for 2 to 3 minutes or until cool enough to handle. Toss with chocolate candies.

Shape 3 tablespoons of popcorn mixture into a small cluster. Place on a wax paper-lined baking sheet. Repeat with the remaining popcorn mixture. Cool completely.

Strawberries and Cream Popcorn

¼ cup freeze-dried strawberries, ground 6 cups popped popcorn

1 cup white chocolate chips, melted

In a small food processor or spice grinder, pulse freezedried strawberries until finely ground.

Place popcorn in a large bowl. Drizzle melted chocolate over the top. Toss until well-coated. Sprinkle evenly with ground strawberries. Toss until well-coated.

Scrape popcorn onto a large parchment paper-lined baking sheet, spreading into an even layer.

Let stand at room temperature for 30 to 60 minutes, or until chocolate is set and hardened. To serve, break into pieces.

White Chocolate Peppermint Popcorn Bark

5 cups popped popcorn

12 ounces white chocolate chips or chopped white chocolate

1 cup crushed hard candy peppermints

Cover a baking sheet with foil or wax paper. Set aside. Place popcorn in a large bowl. Set aside.

In a double boiler over barely simmering water, melt chocolate, stirring until smooth. Stir in crushed peppermints.

Pour the chocolate mixture over the popcorn mixture. Stir to coat. Spread onto prepared sheet. Cool completely.

When chocolate is cooled and set, break into chunks for serving. Store in an airtight container at room temperature.

Old-Fashioned Bourbon Maple Popcorn With Pecans

8 cups popped popcorn

½ cup chopped toasted pecans

1⁄3 cup maple syrup

1 tablespoon bourbon

2 tablespoons butter

1 tablespoon orange zest

1 dash bitters

Place popcorn and pecans in a large bowl.

In a small saucepan over medium-high heat, combine maple syrup, bourbon and butter. Bring to a boil. Cook, swirling pan, for 3 to 5 minutes or until mixture thickens to corn syrup consistency. Stir in orange zest and bitters.

Drizzle maple syrup mixture over popcorn. Toss to evenly coat. Cool completely before serving.

Options: Substitute bourbon with rye or whiskey. For mocktail popcorn, substitute with nonalcoholic bourbon or whiskey.

Crafts/Hobbies

I am learning the technique of Swedish huck weaving and am having a difficult time trying to find huck weave materials in Alaska. If you have any huck weave materials that you would be interested in getting rid of, I would love to have them. Thank you.

Nancy Riley P.O. Box 57030 North Pole, AK 99705

I would appreciate unwanted jewelry—old, new or broken. Also, unmatched earrings and unwanted watches. Thank you.

Carol Semenko 145 Chukar Lane Alturas, CA 96101

I am requesting large—about 2 inches—wooden thread spools. A friend carves faces into them. Thank you.

Barbara Cadwell

950 Pomona St., Unit 228 The Dalles, OR 97058 bpcadwell228@gmail.com

I have a flat rate USPS box stuffed full of wool, yarn, needles and other knitting accessories that I would like to give away. If you are interested, contact me by email, and I will be happy to mail them to you free of charge.

Pat Sunday

7096 N.E. Stonewater St. Hillsboro, OR 97124-7282 suncia@icloud.com

Milestones

My mother will be 94 years young in January. I know she would be happy to receive birthday cards. Mail to: Mary Ann Cline, 2221 Oak St., Apt. 329, Forest Grove, OR 97116. Thank you.

Carol Davis Vernonia, Oregon

My mother, Gail Simmons, turns 80 in January. She has been a nurse since I was a child, and she’s still a nurse in the same assisted living facility after more than 30 years. She is a very caring nurse for the elderly, ensuring her residents receive the best care possible while working through the pandemic. She is what you would expect in a nurse—always giving instead of receiving. If you asked her why she still works today, she would tell you it’s in her DNA and it’s what she lives for. I would love to see her face glowing with pride receiving birthday wishes and words of encouragement. Thank you for your letters and cards in advance. Send to: Gail Simmons, 1699 N. Terry St, Space 155, Eugene, OR 97402.

Robert Shafer Heppner, Oregon

Have a Happy New Year!

My dear friend turns 91 in January. She is a retired school teacher with a strong sense of humor and amazing stories to share. Her birthday would be so special if you could send cards. Thank you in advance. Send to: F. Hart c/o 46383 Brahman Way, Pendleton, OR 97801.

Sandra Pendleton, Oregon

Odds

Looking for images and stories of Oregon Army and Navy airfields directly before and during World War II that were used by the military. Will pay postage and return images. Needed for academic research.

Andi Journey P.O. Box 226 Crescent, OR 97733

If anyone is interested in metal pull tabs off cans, we have bags that can be sent to you. Contact me, and I’ll get them on the way.

Peggy Timms 19 Cedar Drive Hermiston, OR 97838

Schools/Labels

North Powder Charter School is accepting donations of new or used playing cards and dice. These will be used to create math games for students and their families. Items can be mailed or delivered before March 1 to: NPCS, 333 G St., North Powder, OR 97867.

Allie Scott North Powder, Oregon

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Submissions are handled first-come, first-served as space allows. We cannot honor every request.

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When submitting a milestone request, please send it at least two months before the milestone.

Phone numbers are not published. Email addresses are if part of the ad, but you must include a postal address.

Requests must include the name and address of the electric utility that provides your magazine.

Learn about ancient horses and other fossilized creatures at

Hagerman Fossil Beds

What Is It?

Hop into history at the Hagerman Fossil Beds in Southern Idaho, and experience one of the world’s largest fossil deposits from the Pliocene epoch—roughly 3 to 5 million years ago.

Fossil Deposits

In 1928, a local rancher named Elmer Cook saw fossil deposits eroding along the Snake River. He contacted the United States Geological Survey, which in turn notified the Smithsonian Institution. The Smithsonian conducted four expeditions between 1929 and 1934.

Piecing Together History

The Smithsonian digs unearthed more than 200 fossils of Equus simplicidens, a predecessor of horses, that more closely resembled zebras. Finding so many fossils together helped researchers realize these horses were likely pack animals. The digs also found previously unfound species such as Platygonus pearcei, an early javelina.

Visitor Center

The Thousand Springs Visitor Center opened in 2022, and is a great place to learn about a century of research at the site. The center has exhibits featuring fossils and the knowledge gained at the site, as well as ranger talks to guide visitors through the information.

More Information

Until March, the visitor center is open 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Friday through Sunday. To plan your trip, call 208-933-4105 or visit www.nps.gov/hafo.

PHOTO COURTESY OF NATIONAL PARKS SERVICE/F. BROWN

Survive Just About Anything for Under $20

On any outdoor adventure, Mother Nature’s job is to present you with challenges. Some days she’s more demanding than others. And on those days, you’d better come prepared. The Stauer Survival Box is a near-guarantee you’ll be up to the challenge. The stainless steel multitool offers wire cutters, knife, bottle opener, file, a set of screwdrivers, a pair of pliers and much more. The powerful flashlight has three different settings, and the tactical loop watch is a reliable, waterresistant timepiece that clips to your hip and never leaves your side. All told, opening the Survival Box gives you instant access to nine different tools for JUST $19.50.

Regularly sold for $99, we’re offering this collection of survival essentials to you for A FIFTH OF THE NORMAL PRICE! Why? Because we’ve had an incredible year and we feel like giving back to our valued customers. As this kit has proven to be one of our all-time best sellers, we can only extend this offer while supplies last. Of our initial run of 1,737, more than half have already sold. Your move, Mother Nature.

Survival Box Specifications:

• Multitool: 3 1/4" x 1" folded

• Flashlight: 3 1/2" x 1", 260 lumens, takes AA batteries (not included), three LED light modes: strong, medium and caution flashing

• Watch: 2 3/4" x 1", battery type SR626SW (included)

Survival Box $99 $19.50* + S+P Save $79.50

*You must use Insider Offer Code: SVB185-01 to get this price. California residents please call regarding Proposition 65 regulations before purchasing this product.

1-800-333-2045

Your Insider Offer Code: SVB185-01

Regularly priced at $99, take advantage of this special offer while supplies last!

Praise for Stauer’s Survival Box  “[It] has everything!” — Carol T., Anaheim, CA

Box includes flashlight, watch and multitool with wire cutters, knife, bottle opener, file, screwdrivers, pliers and more!

THE GREAT PICTURE HUNT

The Voice of Light

My heart is heavy.

One of the true blessings of writing a column is the opportunity to share with you, my readers, not only what I see but what is on my heart. The two are often interconnected. As trite as it sounds, I feel like we are family.

In the wake of the most recent war atrocities, it’s challenging to keep my attention on things like photography and positive storytelling. Yet, even as I wade through the

emotions of these conflicts, I am reminded what a lifelong gift photography is, distracting me from deep and painful events while acting as a vehicle to share what I see and feel. For this, I am forever grateful.

Armed with a purpose, photography has always been a powerful communication tool. With it, we can shine light in dark places or quietly applaud acts of love and goodness. I believe both are necessary. While I truly admire the courage of my friends who risk their lives to show us the injustices and atrocities of war, I have chosen to celebrate light and those who reflect it.

Where there is light, there is hope. The new year is the perfect time to talk about seeing and being light. Whether

literal or metaphoric, light reveals and heals. Each of us chooses how we use light. With our cameras, as with our words, we can choose to focus on the good and lovely in our world or dwell on the dark, ugly and evil.

I attended a seminar where the speaker reminded his audience of the difference between a thermometer and a thermostat. One reads the temperature, and the other changes it, he challenged.

The late Agnes Baker Pilgrim—also known as Grandma Aggie, a Native American spiritual elder I wrote about a few years ago— said she talked to water, thanking it often. She insisted water hears us. I think light is similar. I know it has a voice. n

Reader Challenge

Show me the goodness of light, as it falls on mountains, fields, streams, rooftops, bedsheets or kitchen sinks. Or, as it springs forth from the heart in acts of kindness.

Email your best image (just one, please) with caption information, including an explanation of how it affects you, to GPH@pur.coop. We may share submissions on our website and social media channels.

Renowned author, photographer and lecturer Dave LaBelle has captured special moments for more than half a century. For more of his writings, visit davidlabelle.com and bridgesandangels.wordpress.com.

NIKON D800180mm lens ISO 3200, f/2.8 at 1/500

On senior night, a football player embraces his father on the field before the game.

PHOTO BY DAVE LABELLE

Reliability: A Delicate Balancing Act

By Michael Rovito

Picture this: It’s December. The temperature is zero degrees, and a thick ice fog hangs over the community. The air is still, and the sun will only be up for a few hours, or not at all. This is a day when the lights and the heat really need to work. Reliability is king.

Electric cooperatives in Alaska and across the country focus heavily on reliability so the power is available when needed. It’s why so much planning goes into a co-op’s electric system. As electric cooperatives participate in energy transitions, those same reliability principles take on even more importance.

Across Alaska, electric utilities of all sizes are diversifying their generation mixes and looking toward new clean energy technology. But even as new technologies are brought online, the basic principles of reliability remain. That is why the state’s electric utilities are taking a deliberate approach to integrating clean energy generation.

Alaska’s electric systems are unique compared to the Lower 48. In the contiguous states, vast electric grids connect regions of the country, allowing power to flow among utilities and even among states. This means there is more flexibility on the grid,

events can cause outages.

“We’re working towards limiting these kinds of events and their duration,” he says. “Diversification of power generation is one of our strategies. Our wind, solar and battery can replace our diesel-generated power at times and help us avoid some outages. As we continue to expand our renewable energy, it will help mitigate even more outages.”

Power from clean energy, such as wind, solar and hydropower, is becoming a growing part of the power supply in Alaska. But certain variable power sources—meaning those that are not always available—come with reliability considerations.

At Golden Valley Electric Association in Fairbanks, CEO John Burns points out that regardless of the source for electric generation, the cooperative must ensure the power continues flowing.

“Any technology—or the incorporation of renewables such as wind and solar—must have a backup generation source that can immediately fill in if the wind stops blowing or the sun stops shining,” John says.

John says electric cooperatives, which are owned and governed by their ratepaying members, must pay close attention to costs.

other power source to pull from other than the power you generate.”

Tom says mechanical failures, weather and unanticipated

the Last Frontier, but the basic principle of providing power remains. John at GVEA sums it up best. “Reliability is nonnegotiable,” he says. n

MARKETPLACE

Agriculture

Reinforced custom-sized pond liners (39 cents/sqft). Hay covers, greenhouse covers, any width and length. Truck tarps and more. High puncture and tear strength. Best price guaranteed. Celebrating 42 years in business. www.btlliners.com. 541-447-0712. 0424

4x5 round bales, Meadow Foxtail Orchard Grass. 4x4 Timothy, small square. 208-4354637 or 208-435-4002; nas@cpcinternet.com.

Wade Rain 40’x3” irrigation pipe. Used in solid set operation, in good condition. 541-752-0460; westernaglands@gmail.com. 0124

Antiques and Collectibles

Buying antiques and collectibles: advertising signs, porcelain signs, gas pumps, beer signs, antique toys, cast-iron coin banks, neon signs and more. Jason, 503-310-3321 or tjabaughman@yahoo.com. 0324

Melodeon circa 1867 Taylor & Farley made in Worcester, MA. Mahogany case, good condition, playable. Circular stool. Photos available. Gale, 360-468-4618 or lynch@rockisland.com. 0124

Buying American Indian collectibles, Navajo blankets and rugs, baskets, beadwork, etc. Also, quality paintings of the early Southwest and Americas. Send photos or contact: 760-409-3117 or amer.ind.baskets@gmail.com.

Lifetime collection Fender vintage amps 1960s70s. Serious inquiries only. 541-589-2807.

Automotive

Wanted: mid-1960s 2-door Ford Falcon, Fairland or Mercury Comet/Cyclone. Grandkids have outgrown my ‘66 Ranchero, need something with a back seat. Dan, 541-663-9091. 0224

Boats

1979 Skipjack. 20-ft open cruiser. $10K. High top, stern cover, full boat cover. 305 Chevy engine depth finder and plotter; CB/VHF radio, OMC out-drive. Always garaged. Runs good. Photos available. Ontheroad4me@gmx.com.

Books, Magazines, Videos

Book restoration. Bibles, cookbooks, cherished family heirlooms. Beautiful work. We give renewed life, more durable than original, to last for generations. 775-537-7066; salacanstudio@gmail.com. 0124AR

Business Opportunities

A great business opportunity in Boardman, OR. A small cafe you can use your imagination in. Frontage view of freeway, quick in and out access. A coffee shop on property for extra income. $1.3M. For more information, contact Karen at 541-571-0636. 0124

Quick, Affordable: How to Place an Ad

„ Ads 25 words or fewer are $35 a month. An extended ad of up to 35 words is $50 a month. Contact information is included in the word count. Phone numbers and emails count as one word.

„ Longer ads may be placed. Contact 503-357-2105 or info@pioneer.coop for pricing information.

„ Ads are for customers of member co-ops, public utility districts and municipals only. Subscribers and nonmembers may inquire about pricing at 503-357-2105 or info@pioneer.coop.

„ Ads must be direct and in first person, and are subject to approval and editing.

„ Closing deadlines (in our office): March issue—January 28, 2024.

„ If submitting ad by mail, send appropriate payment with your name, address, email, phone number and the name of the electric utility that provides your magazine to: Marketplace, P.O. Box 1306, North Plains, OR 97133. Make check or money order payable to Ruralite.

„ We accept credit card payments for ads submitted by email. Send ad to info@pioneer.coop.

Call 503-357-2105 to pay by credit card.

Advertisements are accepted in good faith. Pioneer Utility Resources is not liable for interactions between buyers and sellers.

Quaint hardware store in Maupin, OR, for sale. Inventory and interior store recently updated and refreshed. See ad on Bizbuysell.com or email Maupincountrystore@gmail.com. $309K.

Looking to purchase small business in Northern Idaho. Call or send information on any opportunities. Can do a quick purchase. 559-269-5554; mike@rouchbuilders.com. 0124

Community Events

8th Annual Fiber Arts & Jewelry Exhibit Feb. 2March 30, 2024. Art Center East in La Grande, OR. Submission deadline: Jan. 27, 2024. artcentereast.org. 0124

Farm Equipment

For sale: Steffen model 5510. Hay handler grabs 10-12 small bales. Good condition. $1K. Challis, ID. 208-879-2939. 0124

Free Items

Free materials—church, government uniting, suppressing “religious liberty,” enforcing National Sunday Law. Be informed. Need mailing address only. TBS, P.O. Box 374, Ellijay, GA 30540. 888-211-1715; tbsmads@yahoo.com. 0124AR

Miscellaneous

Alaskan yellow cedar. Great for planter boxes, herb and flower beds, fencing or decks. Various sizes available. Pete, 541-206-0727. Lisa, 541-747-5025 ext. 21. 0624

Local commercial fisherman sells summer catch of preserved freshness by blast freezing at sea, gourmet canned tuna on internet. Sept.June. 100% guaranteed the best canned tuna you ever tasted. Original, jalapeno and garlic flavors available. Twofisherstuna.com. Call 206-799-1082 to place your order. 0324

Custom handmade knives. Now taking orders for hunters, chefs, buoy or utility. Damascus or 1095 high-carbon steel guaranteed. Call or text 509-250-2662. Pictures available. 0124

Granite cemetery markers at affordable prices. Will ship to most places. For more info: Joe, 541-815-8906; www.highdesertmemorials.com; and highdesertmemorials@gmail.com. 0524

Pets, Supplies

Get the absolute best farm dog. English shepherds are good with all stock, are great watchdogs, superb varmint hunters, friendly and easy to train. Our litter was born Dec. 4, and our pups will be ready for their forever homes just in time for Valentine’s Day. $900 each. Applications are available at www.goodearthfarm.org. 541-913-5980; admin@goodearthfarm.org. 0224

Idaho shag (border collie x Airedale) The best dog you will ever have. Farm/ranch dog. Males and females. $450 each. Colton, OR. 971-804-1706. 0124

Chenoa, female, 3-year-old Great Pyrenees. Needs a new home with space. 541-805-0969 or bcrp51@outlook.com. 0124

Stud service for mini Australian shepherd. Photos available. Crescent Lake, OR. Liz Sanders, 360-901-1291. 0124

Real Estate

$600K interior Alaskan turnkey roadhouse and 2 dry cabins. Well-maintained on 5 acres with pond. 50 scenic miles south to Denali Park entrance. 907-460-9292. 0524

Let me help you buy or sell ranch, farm and recreation property in Oregon. Fourthgeneration Oregonian, ranch owner. For sale: Sisters, OR, 40 acres. $1.7M. John Gill, 541-480-9161 or johngill@landandwildlife.com. Land And Wildlife brokerage. 0124

Dale store. 11 acres along U.S. Hwy 395. Live and work in this recreational enthusiast area. $695K. Duke Warner Realty, 541-987-2363 or ddwr@ortelco.net. 0124

Off-grid homestead. Ideal for wind/solar power. NE Elko County NV. Has equipment, quarters, shop. Year-round access. Water and power nearby. $35K. geopup58@gmail.com. 0124

Rest in peace among the pines. Two adjacent gravesites in the historic Sumpter cemetery in Northeast OR. A beautiful, peaceful setting. $300. 208-284-5073. 0124

Selling farmette, snowbird potential. Enclosed RV trailer port, garages, power, propane, fenced, county, near Joshua Tree. 58873 Sun Mesa Drive, Yucca Valley, CA. Cindymarkrealty.com/copy-of-houses. 760-285-4911. 0124

Recreational Rentals

Wavecatcher: Oceanfront. Central Oregon coast. Summer $175/night mid-May to midOct.; $140/night mid-Oct. to mid-May (plus cleaning/tax). Three rooms w/double beds. Pets welcome. Wavecatcherbeachrentals.com. Reservations: 541-740-2846. 0324AR

Bend country cabin. Very clean and fully furnished cabin on private ranch. Close to recreation areas. Very nice. $95/night. 541-382-3050; bendcountrycabins@gmail.com. 0124

Rare 1.34-acre, view lot for cabin/retreat in Mt. Aire Canyon, 4 minutes from Salt Lake City 270º views, elevation 7,200 at confluence of 5 canyons. Water onsite, transformer adjacent. $325K. charles@cc-tdi.org, Instagram: @mtairekitebox, 801-232-8038. 0224

Recreational Vehicle

Hook up a steelhead at The Hook Up RV Park in Ahsahka, ID. Daily or longer rents available. 208-391-2919; hookuprvpark@gmail.com. 0124

Services

Call Pahrump Lock and Safe for all your residential, commercial and safe services. 24-hour emergency service in Pahrump, NV. 702-379-8441; Jim@pahrumplockandsafe.com.

We all want delicious, fresh, nourishing food to feed our families. We’ve got pastured pork corn/soy/GMO free. Delivery to your door or drop sites. Order at: www.rural-roots-ranch. com or text Christy, 541-589-4674. 0624

Holistic nurse consultant. Herbal/natural nutritional advice. Complementary medicine practitioner. Free initial consultation. Available in Brookings, OR, area only. 707-951-1882.

Want to Buy

Buying American Indian collectibles, Navajo blankets and rugs, baskets, beadwork, etc. Also, quality paintings of the early Southwest and Americas. Send photos or contact: 760-409-3117 or amer.ind.baskets@gmail.com.

Gold, silver, coins/currency, buy, sell. Collections wanted. Fair prices paid. 44 years in retail store. Baker City, OR. 800-556-2133; garrymclin@aol.com. 1024

Old carpenter tools, planes (wood/metal), levels, chisels, slicks, adzes, axes, hatchets, handsaws, old rulers, spoke shaves, wrenches, shipwright tools, old tool chests. 503-659-0009 or 971-666-0659. 0124

We’ve had a busy year at HIGH PLAINS SHEEPSKIN, making and shipping thousands of these great slippers to people in all 50 states. Our durable hard sole sheepskin slippers are now $75.00, sheepskin soled $65.00. Sales price February 1st through February 29th only. Sizes and colors may be limited. Shipping rates apply (call to inquire if ordering by mail).

P.O.

What’s In Store

By Lisa Scheerer

As we start a new year, many individuals look forward to fresh beginnings, objectives and what’s in store for 2024. Alaska Village Electric Cooperative looks forward to many projects and improvements, including more renewable generation. The projects below are just some of what this year holds.

Wind

With grant funds from the Renewable Energy Fund—managed by Alaska Energy Authority—AVEC collects and analyzes wind data to examine the potential for wind energy production and maximize wind energy use. The studies inform project development, potentially using wind generation, energy storage and wind-to-heat systems for community buildings in the following villages:

• Pilot Station: AVEC acquired a ZX300 lidar unit to collect wind data for a wind resource study. This project started collecting wind data on April 13, 2023. At least one full year of data will be used to select suitable wind turbines, estimate annual wind generation and compare the benefits of installing different size turbines, energy storage and addition of dispatchable loads. The study is expected to be completed in 2024.

• Kalskag: Another lidar unit is collecting wind data and a feasibility study will examine the potential for wind energy production. The study includes an alternatives evaluation and conceptual design that could be used to seek future wind turbine construction funding. The study is ongoing and expected to be completed in 2025.

• Kotlik: This project includes partnering funds from the wind study in Shishmaref. The ZX300 lidar unit from Shishmaref was moved to Kotlik and has been collecting data since May 2023. The study is expected to be completed in 2024.

• Shaktoolik: An analysis of existing wind turbine production justified installing a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS), which will dramatically increase the wind energy available for use and allow use of smaller diesel generators. The wind turbines, energy storage, inverter and sophisticated controls will allow for periods of time when wind provides all the power and the diesel generators will be completely turned off. Design and procurement of the BESS system will happen in 2024, with installation in 2025.

• Stebbins: The wind turbine started producing energy on October 24, 2023. The Denali Commission has awarded funds to install an energy storage Grid Bridging

System (GBS) at the Stebbins power plant to help increase the wind power and increase the efficiency and reliability of the microgrid for both villages. The GBS unit is already on-site, and installation is expected to be completed in spring 2024.

Solar

AVEC received a grant from the Alaska Energy Authority to conduct a feasibility study for solar PV and battery storage potential in Holy Cross, Alaska. This project investigates available solar resources, battery storage technologies, sizing and cost benefits for the community. The study is expected to be completed in 2024.

Power Upgrades

Goodnews Bay is receiving upgrades to the existing power plant and distribution system to convert it to three-phase power to accommodate higher voltage and install automated controls. This work is part of the larger project to install wind generation and energy storage. The power plant upgrades begin in 2024 and are expected to be completed by the end of 2025.

The Grayling power plant has been under renovation throughout 2023, converting to three-phase, installing automated switchgear and replacing generators. New storage van “buildings”

Store for 2 2 4

have been added for a control room, housing and storage. It is expected that the project will be completed this summer.

In Minto, the power plant is going to be replaced. This will include a new automated switchgear, three new tier-rated engines with improved fuel efficiency and upgrades to the recovered heat system. The completion is expected by the end of 2025.

The Denali Commission has granted AVEC the funds to replace older electronic powerhouse engine controllers with ComAp controllers, providing better reliability for engine dispatch and improved control for renewable generation integration. The nine communities receiving these upgrades are Brevig Mission, Elim, Gambell, Kaltag, Kalskag, Koyuk, Savoonga, Selawik and Toksook Bay. Project completion for all nine communities is projected by the first quarter of 2024.

Huslia is receiving funding from the Economic Development Administration for a power line expansion that will allow many homes to be relocated away from the eroding riverbank. The project will include the installation of 69 poles, 35 anchors and 12 transformers to serve subdivided lots on the east side of town. The two-year construction plan is anticipated to start in spring 2024 with completion by Fall 2025.

Updates on AVEC’s projects and studies can be found throughout the year at avec.org/about/projects, featured in Ruralite and mentioned on AVEC’s Facebook page. n

OPPOSITE PAGE: Wind turbines in Gambell on a winter day in 2021. PHOTO BY CIRO RIVER FROM TOP: AVEC uses a ZX300 lidar unit for wind feasibility studies. PHOTO COURTESY OF AVEC Solar panels in Shungnak, similar to those planned for Holy Cross. PHOTO BY AIMIE SURVANT The Grid Bridging Energy Storage System (GBS) placed in St. Mary’s will be commissioned 2024. PHOTO COURTESY OF AVEC FIELD STAFF Switchgear in Shungnak similar to that planned for Minto and Goodnews Bay. PHOTO BY ONYA

STEIN

A Time of Porpoise

Amemorable

beach moment: You’re basking in the warm sun, toes in the sand, letting the gentle turn of the foam-capped waves lull you into a state of complete relaxation. As your eyes scan the endless horizon of blue on blue, you’re rewarded with a pod of dolphins making their way across the sea.

There’s no denying their signature shape as they leap from the water. If you don’t see anything else extraordinary the rest of day, you can take solace knowing you’ve witnessed one of nature’s most playful and human-like creatures in their natural habitat.

Why not re-create that special moment with our Balinese Dolphin Pendant? We’ve captured two dolphins midjump in sterling silver crafted in the Balinese style. Tucked between these beloved sea mammals is a full carat of shimmering blue topaz. Made by some of Indonesia’s finest artisans, this pendant is an absolute steal at JUST $29! That’s what we call our Stauer IMPOSSIBLE PRICE!

Nothing captures the shimmering color of the ocean in the midday sun like blue topaz. With its sparkling, clear blue color and high reflective index, blue topaz is one of the world’s top-selling gemstones. The Gemological Institute of America lauds topaz for its hardness, noting that blue topaz is known for its intense color that’s better than aquamarine. With this special price, you can score quite the catch.

Satisfaction guaranteed or your money back. Enjoy the Balinese Dolphin Pendant for 30 days. If it doesn’t pass the test swimmingly, send it back for a full refund of the item price.

Limited reserves. This pendant is already one of our best sellers this year. A full carat of genuine blue topaz set in .925 sterling silver for this price is as rare as a dolphin sighting. We cannot guarantee availability for long. Call today! This offer is limited to the first 1,900 responders to this ad!

Jewelry Specifications:

• Made in Indonesia

• Blue topaz and .925 sterling silver

Balinese Dolphin Pendant (1 carat)

$299 $29* + S&P Save $270

*Special price only for customers using the offer code.

One carat of shimmering blue topaz set in sterling silver for  $29

What Stauer Clients Are Saying About Our Topaz

“Just lovely! Would recommend it as a purchase. Thank you STAUER.” — Mary L.

WHY LIMIT YOURSELF?

Stairlifts were introduced in the 1920s, and not much has changed since. A stairlift has one use: to move you (and only you) between �loors, slowly. And it �its in only one place: your staircase. Finally, a stairlift won’t keep up with you as your mobility needs change over time. For example, a stairlift can’t carry a walker or wheelchair.

THE MODERN SOLUTION

A Stiltz Homelift, on the other hand, is an affordable, modern Homelift that is so compact, it �its just about anywhere in your house. It requires no special machine room, no supporting walls, and runs off a standard home electrical outlet. One look at our unique freestanding rail system, and

you can tell right away why we’re called “Stiltz”!

A Stiltz Homelift is 100% safe. The homelift will not operate when the door is open, and sensors stop the lift cab if something is in the way. A battery backup lowers the lift cab in a power outage.

A Stiltz Homelift is versatile. Our homelifts carry two people, or even a wheelchair. And the small footprint means they �it just about anywhere. Install your homelift through the �loor, in a stairwell, up to a landing — even inside a closet!

A Stiltz Homelift is clean and quiet. Our self-contained electric drive system is very quiet. No messy hydraulics, no noisy vacuum systems, no machine rooms required.

A Stiltz Homelift is an extra pair of hands. Move laundry, suitcases, groceries and vacuum cleaners — up and down between �loors.

IT’S NEVER TOO SOON

Some Stiltz customers need a Homelift immediately. But others want to “future-proof” their homes for when the stairs become a challenge.

“I can’t imagine what we’d do without it. I

we had installed our Stiltz Homelift several years ago!” – Mr. James, Roanoke VA

Falls are the leading cause of hospitalization for older adults in the US. More than a quarter of Americans age 65+ fall each year. The average hospital cost for a fall injury is $35,000.

Stiltz is one of the world’s leading Homelift manufacturers, so you’ll be in good hands. Your homelift will be installed and maintained by Stiltz trained professionals — expert technicians who truly care about your freedom.

• Affordable

• Small Footprint

• Full Safety Features

• Clean, Quiet Operation

• Low Power Consumption

• Freestanding Design

• Wheelchair Accessible

• Carry Laundry or Pets

• Fast Installation

• Full Warranty

HOMELIFT SPECIALISTS

Board of Directors

Chair

Fred Sagoonick, Shaktoolik

Vice Chair

Helena Jones, Ambler

Secretary Phyllis Clough, Old Harbor

Treasurer

Sandra Tall-Lake, Hooper Bay

Directors

Homer Hunter Jr., Scammon Bay

Frederick P. Beans, Mountain Village

Peter Demoski, Nulato board@avec.org

Communities Served

Alakanuk

Ambler

Andreafsky

Anvik

Bethel

Brevig Mission

Chevak

Eek

Ekwok

Elim

Emmonak

Gambell

Goodnews Bay

Grayling

Holy Cross

Hooper Bay

Huslia

Kaltag

Kasigluk

Kiana

Kivalina

Kobuk

Kotlik

Koyuk

Lower Kalskag

Marshall

Mekoryuk

Minto

Mt. Village

New Stuyahok

Nightmute Noatak Noorvik Nulato Nunapitchuk Old Harbor

Oscarville Pilot Station

Pitkas Point Quinhagak

Russian Mission

St. Mary’s St. Michael

Savoonga

Scammon Bay

Selawik

Shageluk

Shaktoolik

Shishmaref

Shungnak

Stebbins Teller

Togiak Toksook Bay Tununak Twin Hills Upper Kalskag Yakutat Wales

Alaska Village Electric Cooperative, Inc.

4831 Eagle Street

Anchorage, AK 99503

907-561-1818

800-478-1818

www.avec.org

AK-105

Winter Sounds

The squeak and creek of cold snow underfoot on the step outside the door highlights the difference in temperature between outside and in. The cold probes between layers of clothing as you collect things for your journey. Crisp, cold air transports the murmur of a distant conversation and the rattle of a restless dog’s collar to your ear, as if they were right beside you.

Out in the country the gargled flute and pop of the Raven’s song lifts your head, pulling you away from your travelling thoughts; bringing you the present of presence. Ears and eyes wide, you take in your surroundings and remember there is so much to be grateful for.

Overnight the temperature has warmed and the heavy falling snow blankets what is audible, reducing sounds to the crunch of your boots and the force of your breath; and when you are still, to the sizzling static of snowflakes glancing off your parka and settling all around. It is time to move. Folks will be wondering where you are and the trail is filling in. It is good to have a place to go to and people that care.

The stomping of boots and brushing of snow announces your arrival, alleviating the anticipation of those within before you reach the door. The door scrapes open and a blast of warmth and friendship welcomes you inside.

Happy New Year! May you enjoy and bring joy to the people around you.

Bill Stamm