OAN Grants Program 2020 Cycle- Full set of Proposals by Urban Design Collective

ACCOMMODATION

BY BUILDING CONNECTIONS

The definition of a slum:-

A slum is usually a highly populated urban residential area consisting mostly of closely packed, decrepit housing units in a situation of deteriorated or incomplete infrastructure. Approximately 17.4% of

Almost a billion people India's population (i.e.1/3rd) lives in slums. worldwide live in informal communities and slums, often without basic infrastructure like clean water, toilets or adequate roads.

"Accommodation by Building Connections" the name of the project, is an idea through which we aim to provide low cost housing for the slum dwellers in the country and transform the urban spaces to bring communities together.

Providing proper housing or shelter for the slum dwellers has been a problem since long in the country. Our idea to solve this problem can change the way we look at housing for the urban poor.

Slum dwellers are most vulnerable to diseases and other illnesses due to lack of

Providing a good quality of life for Improving the housing quality of Slums are very congested slums changes the way urban which in turn makes it easy for slum dwellers ensures that they are more productive in their jobs. spaces look and function. viruses to spread.

A Small Slum Dwelling in Vijayawada with a bus stop on one side has around 45 to 50 people living. The site is located on the left side while travelling on the Vijayawada-Machilipatnam road. A view of the site from google maps. the yellow boundary line shows the site enclosure.

Apart from the usual lack of facilities present in slums, slum removal/relocation,social exclusion and unending aspirations from Governments for good facilities and proper housing has been a problem since ages. The problems that we could empathise with the slum dwellers were that of housing which is a major issue. One more such problem was the under utilisation of public spaces by the urban community. A bus stop which was just beside the slum dwelling in the site was not used by commuters as it was occupied by the slum dwellers. There was a need to look at the whole urban community as a whole and see how can a change can better the lives of all people.

Congestion in the Slum

Due to congestion in the slum, the slum dwellers used up the space of the bus stop too

Community Dialogue

Slum dweller:- No other choice left other than to live in the congestion. The government doesn't come forward to help us. Nearby resident:- A lot of mosquito breeding in the open drain along the pavement is leading to many diseases. bus commuter at the bus stop:- The seating is always utilised by the slum dwellers. Also, there is no place to walk on the pavement , and no place for carts and draggers parked on it.

The problem of open drains on the site.

LOCATION AND LANDMARKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SITE

OCCAATTIIO ON N -- IIN ND DIIAA LLO SSTTAATTEE -- AAN ND DH HRRAA PPRRAAD DEESSH H CCIITTYY -- VVIIJJAAYYAAW WAAD DAA

The The site site is is located located beside beside aa bus bus stop stop on on the the left left when when travelling travelling on on the the national national highway highway 65 65 route. route. The The road road is is also also called as MG road or Vijayawada called as MG road or Vijayawada road. road.

The The site site is is cut cut by by another another street street on on the left. the left.

AR RE EA AO OFF SSIITTE E-- 4 4774 4 SSQ Q.. M M.. ((A AP PP PR RO OX X..)) A PE ER RIIM ME ETTE ER RO OFF SSIITTE E-- 9933 M M ((A AP PP PR RO OX X..)) P

A A view view of of the the slums slums and and the the dilapidated dilapidated condition condition in in which which the slum dwellers are living the slum dwellers are living in. in.

There There is is aa drain drain which which passes passes through through the site which runs just beside the site which runs just beside the the road. road.

With an aim to provide a sustainable and comfortable housing for the urban poor, we want to make a difference in the lives of the slum dwellers.

The major problem faced by cities in India is the presence of small pockets of slums in the urban areas. By helping the urban poor for their housing problem, the city or the urban areas can also be transformed into spaces where communities can live together. We envision to change the face of urban areas by improving access to slums and public areas for other development activities. We also want to ensure that slum dwellers get a habitable place to live in. Engaging with various stakeholders, we envisage a sustainable and low cost housing unit for slum dwellers.

A completely new look to the existing site was essential. The idea to provide sustainable low cost dwelling units for the slum inhabitants and the renewing of the bus stop next to slum gives a new makeover to the site. The shelter is completely made out of bamboo which is a strong and sustainable material.

A view of the old slum settlement

The shelter has a living space of area 13.2mÂ˛. the cooking space and the bathroom have an area of 2.5mÂ˛ and 2.85mÂ˛ respectively.

The height of the whole structure is about 4.7m. The heights of the toilet space and the bathroom is 2.1m The shelter has a trussed roof made out of bamboo poles. the roof is then covered with polycarbonate panels. A number of these dwelling units can be placed together to from a closely packed community suitable for a slum population to live in.

A view of the proposed slum shelter design. A single unit can house around 5 slum dwellers. Bamboo poles which are available at affordable rates are used for the design proposal. the cylindrical section is cut in half longitudinally to use for the walls and the flooring of the shelter.

Detail of the bathroom and toilet as separate units attached to the main dwelling unit. The bathroom has a small tank placed on the roof for water supply to the water taps and fixtures.

A view of the trussed roof structure. all the inclined members meet at the centre.

The cooking space is provided with a stove or a Plan view of the dwelling cooking platform where any source of fuel can unit be used to cook food The cooking space has storage space on either sides.

The figure shows how elements of the truss structure are joined.

The figure shows how bamboo connections are done.

View of the unit as seen from Poly-carbonate panels make up the roof the entrance of the dwelling covering of the dwelling unit. The roof consists unit.

of a truss structure which forms an octagonal pyramid. Poly carbonate is a low cost and dense material. It is less harmful when compared to asbestos. They are also easily replaceable and maintainable.

vertical gardens are placed on one of the walls with air purifying plants like Aloe- Sectional view of the dwelling unit as Vera, money plants and seen from the top. It shows the living spider plants. area, the toilet, bathroom and the

cooking space.

An outlet for releasing all vapour formed during cooking is provided on the right side after entering.

The Bus Stop:Although providing slum dwellers a better place to live in was a primary problem to solve, the other unignorable problem to look at was the cluttered bus stop that people weren't willing to use. The cart draggers on the pavement, the stinking open drain and the view of the slum were problems to look at. â&#x20AC;˘ A wire mesh with vine creepers can create a separate space and cut off the view of slum.

A clean pavement to walk

The "Feed the Need" cold storage placed near the bus stop could help the slum

Air purifying plants ,odour eliminating plants in the rubber tyres at the back of bus shelter Air plants that do not require much of water and maintainace can be planted.

Our solution to the problems faced by slum dwellers and the urban community involves the transformation of slum dwellings and the bus stop public space. We plan on using different types of resources to make our project come to reality. The total cost of implementation of the slum shelter project comes to about 46,355 Rupees. A single slum dwelling unit which follows the guidelines set by the government in terms of its size, would cost an approximate value of 42,500 Rupees. The cost of labour or workforce required for the project implementation is not considered. The potential workers in the slum areas along with a few volunteers can implement the project with ease. The slum shelter can be built with the help of a skilled carpenter who is familiar with the usage of bamboo material. The cost estimate for this depends on various factors which are to be determined while implementation is considered.

Bamboo poles as a material for the shelter. Price- 400 Rupees per pole. Poly carbonate panels for the roofing of the slum shelter. Price 12,500 Rupees in total for the project.

Used or old car tyres for the planters in the bus stop. Price- 8.5 Rupees per Tyre. Total cost estimate for the tyres255 Rupees Metal mesh for differentiating the slum area and the bus stop. Price- 3,600 Rupees for 2 rolls

Funding strategies:-

- For obtaining funding for the project, various agents and stakeholders have to be asked for providing donations and funds. - Funding agencies, Donation boxes, Online donations, social media groups, newspapers, Awareness events, Seminars and workshops, Knowing and following the fund raising process by different NGOs. These methods can also help in obtaining funds for the implementation of the project idea. Funding for the construction of several slum dwelling units could be obtained form the various government schemes like the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana which enables loan acquisition by the slum dwellers themselves. These loans are provided by the government at low rates of interests such that the Urban poor can repay back the amount with lesser difficulty. The World Bank also funds rehabilitation and redevelopment of the slum areas in the country with the help of several international agencies.

In India, the government has taken many initiatives towards tackling the development of slum dwellings and slum areas. Most of the times, these programmes and steps taken by the government fail to reach a few slum dwelling areas which come under the unauthorised category. With a chance to take part in the Nasa oan event, we would like to help in bringing the beneficiaries in contact with several government schemes for better rehabilitation. We would also like to help in the development of a selected site which we have observed by proposing a low cost shelter for the slum inhabitants using the funds obtained through the observation and action network. Central governmentMinistry of Housing and Urban Poverty A Alleviation:- The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana enables provision of proper housing for urban slums by involving with various stakeholders.

The World Bank and United Nations:- Under the sites and services scheme, the world bank financed few international agencies to develop the slum area and provide basic necessities without direct involvement with the government.

The Andhra Pradesh state government or local government:- with the help of the local housing corporation, housing board and other authorities, support for building shelters can be obtained.

The above bubble chart shows the level of interest and the level of influence that each of these stakeholders have.

Stakeholder engagement

NGOs and other organisations:organisations like the national slum dwellers federation -( An organisation of community groups and leaders from around the country) can help in the mobilisation of the slum dwellers and voice out their problems and difficulties. Slum dwellers international is another organisation that is a network of community organisations. It works for the general development of the urban poor.

Self help groups and Cooperatives:- the major stakeholders of the project are the members who represent the community itself. They voice out problems of the slum community and try to solve their problems.

Engaging the stakeholders and the beneficiaries for execution of the project is very important. Although some stakeholders lack levels of interest, giving them a push with the willingness to implement the project can help in the final execution of the proposed project. The beneficiaries can form self help groups and cooperatives among themselves to communicate with other stakeholders to ensure success in project implementation. For the project implementation, help can be sought from the government and world bank. By setting up communication between self help groups and cooperatives who represent the slum dwellers community and the government and international agencies, an effective way of communication is set up. The community has a chance to voice out their concerns with authenticity and the high level of influence parties can then take necessary action for the implementation of the project.

People who often live in slums are the workers, labourers house-helpers and daily wage earners. The urban slum dwellers form an integral part of an urban area. the whole community is dependent on them since they find less paying jobs and contribute to the community. It becomes a concern for us to provide them with the basic amenities that they struggle to get. To do this, providing slum dwellers a proper housing with good facilities which fits in with their way of life becomes essential.

What is it that we can do to create an impact in the lives of slum dwellers and the urban public? This is a question we have to find answers for. As we look for answers, we come to the conclusion that providing a proper facility for housing and other necessities is one of the foremost concerns that the slum dwellers themselves have. The design proposal for a sustainable and low maintenance housing facility can enable ourselves and/or other stakeholders to come together to implement it. Creating a better quality of life with basic amenities can improve the productivity of slum dwellers and also help the urban community as a whole. Transforming public spaces like the bus stops can increase more community usage and utilisation of public spaces in urban areas. This in turn strengthens the whole urban community by developing a more well networked and busy city.

housemaids

construction site labourers

Project maintenance strategies

The project after implementation, needs very less maintenance after implementation. For the project's maintenance, the slum dweller's community might already be having self help groups and cooperatives. These groups of people can then work by themselves to maintain small repairs and damages which in case occurs to the dwelling unit. A systematic plan can be developed which can engage the self help groups or cooperatives with the local authorities like the municipal corporation who are responsible for maintenance of public spaces in the city. Since the shelter is made of bamboo, it has a sturdy structure and can be maintained easily. The busstop space has only small elements added to the existing one. The overall maintenance of the whole project can be done easily with a few helping hands and a little effort.

eduational and cultural help to the poor children

nder

pa h

OAN j adavpuruni versi t y

I NT RODUCT I ON Wear eagr oupof2ndand1s tyear s t udent sandwehavewor kedont hi s pr oj ectt oget herf orOANt os ol vea pr obl em t hatwef aceever yday. S O WEL COMET O PROJ ECTUNDERPAT H!

DEAT HSDUET O ROADACCI DENT S

T HEPROBL EM •I nI ndi aabout4l akhpeopl e di ef r om r oadacci dent s ever yyear •t her ei sal ackofwi deopen f oot pat hsi nI ndi a •al mos tever yf oot pat hi s cr owdedbyr oads i de vendor sands t al l s

T HUSI T ' SAMAJ ORPROBL EM ROADS I DEVENDORONF OOT PAT H

S OI TCANBEAHUGEOPPORT UNI T Y •t hecr eat i onorex pans i onofaf oot pat h ona2Dpl anei snotpos s i bl e •s owear et hi nki ngofex pandi ngt he f oot pat hona3Ds pace •now t hes i mpl ei deat ocl earouta f oot pat hwoul dbet or emovet hos es t al l s butt hatwoul dnotbever yet hi cal •nei t hercanweex pandt hewi dt hoft he f oot pat hduet ol i mi t eds pace •s ot hi si deaher ei st os ol vet hatpr obl em bypr ovi di ngt heci t i z ensas af eands ound pat ht owal ki ncr owdedar easwher e maki nganor mal f oot pat hwoul dn’ tbe pos s i bl e •wear eal s onott r yi ngdes t r oyt he bus i nes s esoft hes er oads i devendor s

I DEASOFT HECONCEPT

T HEI DEAI ST O CREAT EAN UNDERGROUNDWAL KI NG PAT HF OR T HEPEOPL EWI T HGOODVENT I L L AT I ON, DRAI NAGEANDL I GHT I NG T O COUNT ER T HI SPROBL EM. T HI SS I MPL EI DEACANS OL VET HE PROBL EM WEL I S T EDABOVE.

I NF RONTOF8BCROS S I NG

S I T ES EL ECT I ON: T her oadwear ewor ki ngoni sJ ADAVPUR S T AT I ONROADwhi chconnect s8Bbus s t opi nJ adavpurt ot heJ adavpur Rai l ways t at i on. Wehadt ous eapl acet hatwascl os et o us ,us edbyusof t enandhadt hes ame pr obl emsl i ke: •t her oadhasal ackofapr oper f oot pat h •I thasr oads i devendor sacr os st he ent i r el engt hoft her oad •I ti saver ycr owdedr oadwi t h vehi cul arandhumanmovement

GAT E1OFUNI VERS I T Y

J ADAVPURRAI L WAYS T AT I ON

F ROM PERS ONALEXPERI ENCE: •wehavef acedt het r af f i ct hat occur sdur i ngr us hhour s •i tcanbever yuncomf or t abl et o s t andi nacr owdwi t hcar shonki ng •al otoft i meget swas t edt or et ur n homef r om col l ege

T HEROAD

ROADS I DES HOPS

S PL I T

T HEI DEA

T HEDES I GNCONCEPT : •T hemai ngoal oft hepr oj ecti st ocr eat e as epar at epat ht odi s t r i but et hecr owd hencel es s eni ngt het r af f i coneach pat h. •S i ncewecannotex pandt her oadona 2Dpl anebecaus eoft hes ur r oundi ng s hopsandbui l di ngs ,wehadt oex pand

POS S I BI L I T Y1

i tona3Dpl ane. EVOL UT I ONOFT HEDES I GN: o Wecoul dhavemadeaf l yoverf or t hevehi cul armovementbutt her e

POS S I BI L I T Y2

i s n’ tenoughs pacef ori t . o Wecoul dhavemadet hef oot pat h abovet her oadbutt hatcoul d havecr eat edapr i vacybr each i nt ot hehous esands hopsadj acent t ot her oad. oS ot hej us t i f i abl es ol ut i ons eemedt o pl acet hef oot pat hbel ow t her oad.

POS S I BI L I T Y3

WHO I SI TF OR?( T ARGETDEMOGRAPHI C) I ti st obeus edbyt hepeopl ewhoar ei nhur r yl i kes t udent s ,wor ker sandgener al peopl ewhohavenoi nt er es ti nt hes hopsandj us twantt ot aket her out ef orwor k orhome. HOW WI L LI TAF F ECTUS ?( ADVANT AGESANDDI S ADVANT AGES ) ADVANT AGES : •I tpr ovi desas af err out ef or peopl es i ncet her ei sno vehi cul armovementont he under gr oundpat h. •I twi l l becool erwhent hes un’ s bl az i ngdur i ngs ummer s . •I twi l l pr ovi deadr ys hel t erdur i ng r ai n. •I twi l l di vi det hecr owdt hus l es s eni ngt heconges t i on.

DI S ADVANT AGES : •I twi l l cr eat ehi ndr ancet ot he peopl edur i ngt hecons t r uct i onof t hepr oj ect . •I twi l l decr eas et henumberof cas ual buyer sf r om t headj acent s hops . •Nots ui t abl ef orel der l yand handi cappedpeopl e.

VI EW 1

VI EW2

DES I GNT ECHNI QUESANDF EAT URES : S i ncewewant edt hepeopl et of eel comf or t abl eus i ngt hi sunder gr oundpat h wehadt omakel es si mpos i ng. T huss omet echni quesus edandt hef eat ur espr ovi dedar e: •Us i ngcur vedwal l st omaket hes pacebi ggerandf eel al otl es sconges t ed. •Us i ngl i ght ercol our st omakei tl es si mpos i ng. •Us i ngar ef l ect i ves ur f aceont hecei l i ngt ogi vet hei l l us i onofabi ggers pace •T hewhol epat hwel l l i t . •Apr opervent i l at i ons ys t em. •Dr ai naget opr eventwat erl oggi ngi nt hepat hdur i ngr ai nf al l .

S T AKEHOL DERPL ANNI NG

I nt hi ss ect i onwear egoi ngt ot al kaboutt hepot ent i al s t akehol der ( s ) .S i ncet hi si sa publ i cpr oj ectnat ur al l yt hes t akehol derwi l l beKMC( Kol kat aMuni ci pal Cor por at i on) . T opr of i tt hes t akehol der st hepos s i bl ei deasar e: •T hewal l soft het unnel can bes eenasapot ent i al s pot f orbr andst oadver t i s et hei r pr oduct sbys et t i ngup bi l l boar dswhi chnotonl ywi l l pr of i tt hes t akehol derbutal s o adds omecol ourand per s onal i t yt ot het unnel .

•T hewal l canbeus edasas potf oranex hi bi t i onwher es mal l ar t i s t scans et up t hei rwor kwhi chwi l l pr of i tt hem andal s omaket het unnel mor el i vel yandaddan at t r act i onpoi nt . •S mal l t eaands nackvendor scanbes et upont heent r i esandi ns i det oi ncr eas e t hei nt er act i onandat t r actmor epeopl et ous ei t . I fwegetachancewewi l l al s ot r yt oi ncor por at es omes hopsi ns i det het unnel t o i ncr eas ei t si nt er act i onwi t ht hepubl i candaddmor es mal l erbus i nes s esas s t ak ehol der s

CONS T RUCT I ON •T hecons t r uct i onwi l l s t ar tf r om t her oadi nf r ontofJ adavpurRai l wayS t at i on. •T hecons t r uct oi onwi l l t akepl acebyf i r s tdi ggi ngupt her oad. •T her oadwi l l bedi vi dedi nt opar t sf orconvi ni enceofpeopl edur i ngcons t r uct i on. T hecons t r uct i onwi l l under goonepar tatat i meandt heot herpar t soft her oadwi l l r emai nf r eef orwal ki ng.T hes oi l whi chwi l l bedugoutwi l l bepl acedi nt hef r ee s pacei nf r ontofS t at i on. •T hepar tt hatwi l l under gocons t r uct i on wi l l beof fr eacht or egul arpeopl eunt i l about2. 1m hasbeendugbel ow t he gr oundl evel .T hens t eel s heet swi l l be us edt ocoverupt hehol ef ormovement dur i ngcons t r uct i on.

T HEDES I GN

4. 1m

ROADDI MENS I ONS

T heact ual r oadi s378m l ongandi s7m wi de andi tnar r owsdownt o4m wher ei tbr eaksof t ot her i ght .T heunder gr oundf oot pat hwi l l be ofwi dt h4. 1m wher et her oadi s7m wi deand 3m wher et her oadi s4m.

L ONGI T UDI NALVI EW

S ECT I ON

2. 5m

3. 5m

VI EW

ENT RY/ EXI T T heent r i esandex i t sar egoi ngt obepr es enti nt he hot s pot swher et hei nt er act i onwi t hpeopl ei sati t speak. T heent r i eswi l l bepr es entat:

ENT RY3 ENT RY2

ENT RY4 ENT RY1

8BS UBWAY:

T hef i r s tent r yi sgoi ngt obeacces s i bl e f r om i ns i det hes ubwayf ort hepeopl e whowantt ous et hebuss t opdi r ect l y. T her ei snopi ct ur esoft heent r ydue t oi tbei ngcl os edcur r ent l ybecaus e oft hepandemi c.

T HECORNER:

T het hr i dent r yi sgoi gnt obepl acedat t hecor nerwher et her oadget sdi vi ded f ort hepeopl ewhoneces s ar i l ydonot wantt ogot ot hes t at i on.

GAT E1OFJ ADAVPUR UNI VERS I T Y:

T hes econdent r yi sgoi ngt opr es ent i nf r ontoft hegat e1oft heJ adavpur uni ver s i t yf ort hes t udent st oacces s i tdi r ect l y.

T HET I CKETCOUNT ER:

T hi sent r yi sf ort hepeopl ewhowant t oacces st her ai l ways t at i on,oneof t hemai npr i or i t i esoft hepr oj ect .

VENT I L L AT I ON J ETF ANS

T hevent i l l at i ons ys t em oft heunder gr oundf oot pat hi scont r ol l edbyabunchof j etf anst hatbl ow t hes t al eai routoft het unnel whi chcr eat esapar t i al l ow pr eas s ur ewhi chf or cesf r es hai rt ocomei nt hr ought heent r i es .

DRAI NAGE

DI MENS I ONS

20cm

Adr ai nages ys t em i sr equi r edduet o achanceofwat erl oggi ngdur i ng heavy s hower s .T hedr ai nagei smai nt ai ned byt wochannel sabout8cm deep and 10cm wi de.T hes echannel swi l l l ead t hewat eri nt oas t or aget ankf r om whi ch t hewat erwi l l bepumpedi nt he cl os es tmanhol e.

manhol e

WORKI NG OFDRAI NAGES YS T EM

wat erf r om dar i ns

wat ers t or age andpump

DES I GNT ECHNI QUES :

T hecur vedwal l sar el es si mpos i ngt hans t r ai ghtwal l swhi chwi l l bemor ei nvi t i ng andcomf or t abl et ot hecons umer s

T her oofwi l l havear ef l ect i ves ur f acewhi chwi l l gi vet hei l l us i onofabi gger s pace.T hi ski ndoft echni quecanbes eeni nr es t ur antt os i mul at eal ar gerand mor ecomf or t abl es pace.

S AF ET Y F ors af et ypur pos eswewi l l beus i ngacombi nat i onofcct vcamer asand phys i cal guar ds .Wewi l l al s obeus i ngl umi nes cents t r i psont hewal l sandf l oor s i ncas eofapowerout age.T hef oot pat hwi l l notbeacces s i bl eaf t er8: 30pm duet oadeacr eas ei nt r af f i caf t erof f i cehour sandt opr eventanyunwant ed ent r i esdur i ngt heni ght .

ENDNOT ES I thasbeenapl eas ur et owor kf ort hi scont es t .Wet r i edourbes tandeven t hought her ear es omet hi ngswhi chwecani mpr oveuponwehopeyoul i ke ourpr oj ect .Her ei sal i nkt oourvi deowhi chwi l l gi veyouabr i efover vi ew of ourpr oj ect : ht t ps : / / yout u. be/ _9l M25Qo6u4

T HANKYOU!

“

”

“

”

PROVI DI NGFOOD3 65DAYS T OT HECOMMUNI T Y .

CONCE PT : T OREACHOUTT OT HEST ARVI NG COMMUNI T YANDANCHORI NGFOOD PROVI SI ONT OT HEM FORAL ONGERSPAN. WECONSI DERSERVI NGFOODASAN OBL I GAT I ON! T HEPROVI SI ONWOUL DBET OHEL PT HEM T O NOTBEREL I ANTFORFOODANYMORE. OURT I T L EDEEDT OT OMORROW :F OOD!

AQUARI UM I SSETUPI NWHI CHT HECL EANWAT ERI S CONT AMI NAT EDWI T HFI SHFOODANDWAST E. T HI SWAT ERI SPUMPEDT OT HECONVEYORPI PESBYMOT ORPUMPS. DEHUMI DI FI ERI SI NST AL L EDFORMAI NT AI NI NGI NT ERNAL T EMPERAT URE. PL ANT SABSORBT HENI T RAT EASPL ANTFOODSAT URAT ED BYFI SHWAST ET HATPRODUCESAMMONI A. FORT HEPHOT OSYNT HESI SPROCESS,BOTT L E BUL BSPROVI DEDATT HEROOFT OP . DESIACI SI NST AL L EDT OREGUL AT ET HE T EMPERAT URENAT URAL L Y .

HOW WI L LWE ACHI EVET HE C O MP L E T EN U T R I E N T PACK? T HENUT RI E NT P ACKRE QUI RE D FORAHUMAN BE I NGI SA CHI E VE D BY PROVI DI NG P ROP E RP ROP ORT I ONS OFPROT E I NS , CARBS , F ATSANDCAL ORI ES. AFT ERPROPER CAL CULATI ONS,THESE 5VE GE T A BL E SA REPROVE N TO CATER THE EXACT AMOUNTOFNUTRI TI ON

HOW MANYF AMI L I ESWI L LSL EEPWEL LFEDT ONI GHT? FORENCL OSEDSPACECONSI DERI NGSHI PPI NGCONT AI NERASA SI NGUL ARMODUL E; AFT ERCOMPL ET I ON,T HEMODUL EMI GHTCAT ER100F AMI L I ES WI T HANAVERAGEOF4PEOPL EPERF AMI L Y . T OACHI EVET HI S;T HEGROW OFPL ANTI SDESI GNEDAND MAI NTAI NEDSTRATEGI CALL YTHATEVERYDAYI TYI ELDS NUT RI T I ONPACKFOR15F AMI L I ESFORAWEEK. T HEDE S I GNOFY I E L DPI PECOMBI NE ST OHARVE S TABOUT THESEPORTI ONS 75, 000CROPSPERYEAR. FUL FI L L92% OFT HE THEPROCESSOFHARVESTI NGANDPLANTI NGI S NUT RI ENTPACKWI T H CONTI NUOUSL YSUST AI NEDTOACHI EVETHEFOOD ACOMBI NAT I ONOFT HE FORCOMMUNI T YFOR365DAYS.

FOODGRAI NS.

LOCATI ON:

JYOTINAGARSLUM,RAI PUR, CHHATTI SGARH,I NDI A.

CONCEPT:

LONGI TUDE:81° 35’ 42” E LATTI TUDE :21° 15’ 19” N GROUNDCOVERAGE: 38. 46SQ M

● Thepr oj ecti si nt endedt opr ovi de f oodsecur i t yt ot hepeopl er esi di ng i nsl ums. ●I ti sat hr eest or eyboxwher e veget at i vepl ant scanbepl ant ed. I twoul dbebyt hecommuni t yand f ort hecommuni t y . sder i vedf r om t he ●.Theshapei i nt er l ocki ngoft wohexagonal pr i sms.

Gr oundf l oor

Fi r stf l oor

Secondf l oor

Thi r df l oor

Sect i onXXâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;

El evat i ons

3Dvi ews 4

CONSTRUCTI ONTECHNI QUES ●Thest r uct ur ehasst eelgi r der s asmai nsuppor t i ngmember s. ●Pr ecastconcr et esl absar e bol t edt ot hegi r der st of or ma har dsur f acef orpl ant at i on and l andi ng. ●Maxi mum per f or at edsur f aces andscr eensar egi vent onot i nt er r uptt henat ur alsunl i ght andai r .Fori nst ance,al umi ni um meshpanel sar eusedf orf l oor i ng. ●Amet almeshi sat t achedt ot he hol esi nconcr et esl abt oal l ow t hef l owofwat er .

Al umi ni um Meshpanel Br i ckwal l

Gi r der

col umngi r der Beam gi r der

gussetpl at e gi r der

50mm pr ecast concr et esl ab bol t edt ogi r der

met alpl at e concr et epad f oundat i on

anchor pl ast i c pl ant er s

ABOUTTHESTAKEHOLDERS

T hes l umsha v ea l wa y sbeenas ec l udeda r eai nac i t y . Peopl el i v i ngher es er v ef ort hepeopl eenj oy i ngt het r endof ur ba ni z a t i on. T heywor ka ss er v a nt s , peons , ma i ds , ma s ons , c ompa nywor k er set c .

T hes ea r et hepeopl ewhor unt hei rl i f ei nmea gr e i nc omea nds t i l l donotc ompl a i n. T heyof t enf a c e t he na nc i a l hur dl es . Att i mest heba s i cnec c es s i t i es a r enotmetbyt hem. Oneofwhi c hi sf ooda v a i l a bi l i t y .

T hes l um peopl edonotev enha v ea mpl el a nda tt hef r ontorba c kwher et heyc a ngr owv eget a bl es , her bs , et c . T heyha v ena r r owdi ngys t r eet sa nd hous espl a c eda dj a c entt oea c hot heri nut t er c onges t i on. Yes , gov er nmentt i met ot i mebr i ngsuppol i c i es t of ull l t hei rneeds . Butt heper i s ha bl ei t emsl i k e v eget a bl es , f r ui t swhi c ha r eas our c eofv i t a mi ns a ndmi ner a l sa r el a c k ed.

I MPACT ●T heywoul dbea bl et ogr owa ndus edi ﬀer ent v eget a t i v ea ndmedi c i na l pl a nt s . ●Ast heyt hems el v eswi l l bema i nt a i ni ng, oper a t i ng a ndus i ngi t , t hec ommuni t ywi l l benour i s heda nd s el f s uﬃc i ent . ●Nohous ehol ds ha l l l a c kdi et a r y br ea ndf a l l pr ey t oma l nut r i t i on. T hema i nmot t oi st oma k es ur et he peopl ewhowor kf orusa r ehea l t hya ndha v egood i mmuni t y .

SI TEPERMI SSI ON

Chha t t i s ga r hS t a t eGov er nmentha st hes ol ea ut hor i t yoft hes i t e.

COSTANDFUNDI NG MSc ol umngi r der s MSbea m gi r der s S oi l Pl a nt s Pl a s t i cpot s Br i c k Pr ec a s tc onc r et e Al umi num mes hpa nel s

Rs20000 Rs33000 Rs1000 Rs5000 Rs2000 Rs2000 Rs17000 Rs12000

T ot a l c os t

Rs91000

F r om t hees t i ma t edc os t , gi r der sa ndc onc r et ewi l l be f r eel yr es our c edf r om gov er nmenta ut hor i t yonr eques t . S oi l a ndpl a nt sc a nbef r eel yr es our c edf r om muni c i pa l c or por a t i on.

HEXAFI ER VI DEO LI NK:ht t ps : / / y out u. be/ wr Ki cl wAt q8

HEXAFI ER

OBSERVATI ON AI RPOLLUTI ON:Oneoft he

ma j orpr obl emsa c r os st heg l obe i sa i r pol l ut i on. I t ha s been i nc r ea s i nga ta ne x ponent i a lr a t e a st hey ea r spa s sa ndt her ei sa n ur g ent need f or a s ol ut i on i n es pec i a l l yi nur ba nc i t i es .

EFFECTSOFAI R POLLUTI ON HARMS ENVI RONMENT

CLASSI FI CATI ONOFPOLLUT ANTS Ana i rpol l ut a nti sama t er i a l i nt hea i rt ha tc a nha v ea dv er s eeﬀec t sonhuma nsa ndt heec os y s t em. Thes ubs t a nc ec a nbes ol i dpa r t i c l es , l i qui ddr opl et s , org a s es . Apol l ut a ntc a nbeofna t ur a l or i g i n orma nma de

PARTI CULATE MATTER

CHEMI CAL COMPOUNDS NO2 NO

SO2

SO3 NH4

REDUCESTRAFFI C VI SI BI LI TY

PM2 . 5

PM1 0

Pr i ma r ypol l ut a nt sa r eemi t t eddi r ec t l yf r omas our c ewher ea ss ec onda r ypol l ut a nt sa r ef or med byr ea c t i onsi nt hea t mos pher e.

POLLUTEDCI TI ES

Mos toft hemet r opol i t a nc i t i esonpl a neta r epol l ut edhea v i l y . Someoft hemi nc l udeDel hi , Hong k ong , Bei j i ng , Sha ng ha i , Newy or k , et c .

ADVERSE HEAL THEFFECTS CORRODES I NFRASTRUCTURE

I NFERENCE 1 . Mos toft hec hemi c a l pol l ut a nt sr ea c tv i g or ous l y wi t hwa t era ndf or m c or r es pondi nga c i ds, l i ber a t i nghy dr og eng a s .

2. Pa r t i c ul a t ema t t erc ons i s t s ofdefini t es i z edpa r t i c l es whi c hc a nbefil t er edus i ng s pec i a l fil t er s .

3. Ac ons i der a bl enumberof c i t i esa ﬀec t edbya i rpol l ut i on ha v emet r ol i nesf ort r a ns i t .

GL OBALWARMI NG

HEXAFI ER

ACTI ON

He x a ďŹ eri sal a r g es c a l emodul a ra i rpur i ďŹ erwi t ht unnels ha ped f r a mewor kc ons t r uc t eda l ongmet r ot r a c k s ,ut i l i z i ngt hek i net i c ener g yofahi g hs peedmet r ot opur i f ya i r .

HEXAFI ER

UNI TMODULE Thehe x a ﬁert unneli sma deupof s ma l l pur i f y i ng modul es . Al l modul es a r e i dent i c a l a nd pr ef a br i c a t ed.

TERRACOTT A MODULE

Fi l t er sSO2 , SO3 , SO4, NO2 , NO3 , NH4

HOLLOW HEXAGONAL FRUSTUM

Keptmoi s tt hr oug hout t heda y

WHYTERRACOTT A? PURI FI EDAI R

ELECTROST ATI C FI L TER

ECO FRI ENDL Y

GOOD ADSORBENT

L ONGLI FE

L OW COST

Fi l t er sPM2 . 5a ndPM1 0

NARROW AT OUTEREND

T oc r ea t epr es s ur e

WHYHEXAGONS? -Eﬃc i enti nt er l oc k i nga nd s t a bl es t r uc t ur e. -Ev endi s t r i but i onofwa t er wi t hmi ni ma l wa t erus a g e.

WI DERAT I NNEREND

POLLUTEDAI R

LI GHTWEI GHT

EASI L Y AVAI LABLE

T ol etmor ev ol umeofa i r i n

WHYFRUSTUMS? -I t sv a r y i ngc r os ss ec t i ona l a r eac r ea t est hr us t, s ot he a i rg et spus hedi nt ot he el ec t r os t a t i cﬁl t er .

HEXAFI ER

MACROMECHANI SM

1 .

Thepur i fic a t i onofa i ri sba s edon t hef a c tt ha tt hemov ementofmet r o c a us esr eg i ona ldi s pl a c ementofa i r whi c hi nt ur npa s s est hr oug ha ndout oft he pur i f y i ng modul es .Doubl e pur i fic a t i on oc c ur s ev er y t i me a met r o pa s s es t hr oug h, henc e i nc r ea s i ngeffic i enc y .

Di r ec t i onofmet r o

1 . METROENTERS: Ai ri sdi s pl a c edoutoft het unnel t hr oug h

t hepur i f y i ngmodul esbyt hemot i onoft hemet r o.

2.METRO EXI TS:Met r oc r ea t esal ow pr es s ur ez one

behi ndi t ,i ns i det het unnelf ol l owi ngwhi c ha i ri ss uc k edi n t hr oug hpur i ﬁer s .

SURFACEMECHANI SM POROUSSURFACE

Sur f a c ei sa l wa y sk ept moi s tt hr oug hc ons t a nt dr i pwa t ers uppl y.

CHLORI NE

Ki l l sba c t er i apr es enton moi s ts ur f a c e

AI RWI TH I ON PM1 0ANDPM2. 5 REGI ON

REARFI L TER

POLLUT ANTMOLECULES

Al l wa t ers ol ubl epol l ut i ngg a s esf or m c or r es pondi nga c i dsont hes ur f a c e whi c hi sdr a i nedbyt hec ons t a nt wa t ers uppl y

TERRACOTT ASURFACE

PREFI L TER

COLLECTI ONPLATE REGI ON

CLEANAI R

ELECTROST ATI CFI L TER

HEXAFI ER

DET AI LS PURI YFYI NGSHELL

Pur i f y i ngs hel l r es t sont opofa s uppor t i ngf r a me. Di mens i ons Leng t h1 00mWi dt h-1 8m * Wi dt hc a nv a r ya c c or di ngt ot he t r a c kr equi r ement s .

MET ALFRAMEWORK The f r a mewor kr uns a l ong t he ent i r es hel l a nds uppor t st he s t r uc t ur e. DRI PWATER SUPPL Y Cons t a ntï¬&#x201A;owofwa t ert ok eept he t er r a c ot t amodul esmoi s t .

DRAI NS

Fora c i dwa s t edi s pos a l .

ELEVATEDMETRO TRACK METRO

HEXAFI ER

I MPACT

SOCI ALI MPACTS

ENVI RONMENT ALI MPACTS

I MPLEMENT ATI ONSCALE Thef ol l owi ngc a l c ul a t i onshel pi n under s t a ndi nga ndfindi ngt hea mountofa i r whi c hc a nbepur i fiedbyi mpl ement i ngt he he x a fiert unnel sonmet r ot r a c k sofas i ng l e c i t y . *Pr oj ec ti sa s s umedt obei mpl ement edi n Del hi , I ndi a -T ot a l ov er g r oundt r a c kl eng t h=2 60KM -Av er a g edi s t a nc ebet weent wos t a t i ons =2KM -Numberofmet r os t a t i ons=1 3 0 -T ot a l numberofhe x a fier sus ed=1 3 0 ( onebet weenev er yt wos t a t i ons )

-Av er a g el i f ee x pec t a nc yr a t eofpeopl e l i v i nga r oundwi l l i nc r ea s e. -Peopl ewi l l bec ompel l edt ous et he met r oa samea nsoft r a ns por t. -Ar ea sa r oundhe x a ﬁerwi l l bec omeg r een epi c ent er s.

-Reduc edNO2a ndSO2f oot pr i nt s . -Reduc t i oni nr a t eofg l oba l wa r mi nga nd oz onel a y erdepl et i on. -Byr educ i nga mountofs ul pheri na i ri t wi l l pr ev enta c i dr a i ns.

I NFRASTRUCTURALI MPACTS

OTHERI MPACTS

-Av er a g emet r of r equenc y =1met r o/ s t a t i on/ 5 mi n =2 88met r o/ s t a t i on/ da y -Pur i fic a t i onf r equenc y=2 88X1 3 0 =3 7 440t i mes / da y ( Numberoft i mes met r og oi ng t hr oug ht unnel ) -Vol umeofmet r o=1 05 0c ubi cmet r es ( a ppr ox . ) -Vol umeofa i rpur i fied( 5 0%effic i enc y) =3 9 3 1 2 000c ubi cmet r es / da y

=1 0. 38BI LLI ON GALLONS/ DAY

-Wi l l c a t a l y s et hedev el opementofmet r o -Pr ev ent sc or r os i onofe x i s t i ng i ns ubur ba na r ea s . i nf r a s t r uc t ur ebypol l ut a ntg a s esa nda c i d -I mpr ov edt r a ﬃcv i s i bi l i t yduet ot he r a i n. dec r ea s ei ns mogf or ma t i on. -Bet t ery i el di nc r opsduet odec r ea s eda i r I mpr ov edl i f es t y l e. pol l ut i ona nda c i dr a i n.

HEXAFI ER

FEASI BI L TY SUST AI NABLEDESI GN

L OW MAI NTENANCE

L OW COST

VERSATI LESCOPE

COST

Fol l owi ngi st hec os tc a l c ul a t edf oronehe x a fiert unnel c ons t r uc t edi ndel hi ( mi nor a s s umpt i onsa r ema def orc onv eni enc e) -Cos toft er r a c ot t aus ed=3 0r s / pi ec e * s er v i c esi nc l udedr i pwa t erl i nesa nd dr a i ns -Cos tofel ec t r os t a t i cfil t er=40r s / pi ec e * * Cos ti sr educ edwheni dent i c a l modul esa r ema dei nf a c t or y -T ot a l c os tofonemodul e=7 0r s . -Numberofmodul esus edperuni ta r ea=9 / s qua r emet r e -Cos tofhe x a fiert unnel =9x 7 0=6 3 0/ s qua r emet r e -Cos tofmet a l f r a mewor k=400r s / s qua r emet r e -* Cos tofs er v i c es@1 0%=1 00r s /s qua r emet r -* * Reduc t i onf orma s spr oduc t i on@3 0%=3 00r s /s qua r emet r es -T ot a l c os tperuni ta r ea=83 0r s /s qua r emet r es -T ot a l a r eaofahe x a fiert unnel ( l eng t h= 1 00m, r a di us=9m)=1 2 , 7 1 7s qua r emet r es -TOT ALCOST=1 2 , 7 1 7x83 0=1 0, 5 5 5 , 1 1 0r upees

MANUFACTUREDEASI L Y

THEI NI TI ALCONSTRUCTI ONCOSTI STHEONL YEXPENDI TURE BECAUSE THEPROJ ECTHASZEROMAI NTENANCECOST

MAI NTENANCE

FUNDI NGSTRATEGI ES

-Ea c ht er r a c ot t amodul efit si ns i des t r uc t ur a l met a l f r a mea ndi sr epl a c a bl e. -Ac i df or meddur i ngpur i fic a t i onofg a s es c ons t a nt l ydr a i nsa l ongwi t hwa t er . -El ec t r os t a t i cfil t erneedst obewa s hedwi t h wa t erj et sonc ei nac oupl eofy ea r s . -Chl or i nedi s s ol v edi nwa t erk eepst hepur i fier s a ni t i z eda ndpr ev ent sf or ma t i onofa l g a ea nd ba c t r ei a . -Cons t a ntwa t ert hr oug hdr i psk eepsi t ma i nt a i ned.

Thef undi ngt or ea l i z et heHe x a fierc a nbea t t a i nedf r omv a r i ouss our c ess i nc ei t t a c k l esag l oba l i s s ue. Mul t i pl eI nt er na t i ona l or g a ni s a t i onsa i mt of undi dea st ha t hel pfi g htc l i ma t ec ha ng e. TheNa t i ona l I nv es t menta ndI nf r a s t r uc t ur eFundi nv es t si nGr eenI nf r a s t r uc t ur e. TheCl ea nT ec hnol og yFundi se x pec t edt ofina nc epr og r a msi n1 5 2 0na t i ons , wi t h I ndi abei ngapa r tofi t . TheSt r a t eg i cCl i ma t eFundi sdedi c a t edt of undi ngnewpi l ota ppr oa c hesa t t r a ns f or ma t i ona l a c t i ona i meda tas pec i ficc l i ma t ec ha ng ec ha l l eng e.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v1ZgYbKClYo&feature=youtu.be

OBSERVATION AND INFERENCES From our observations we came to the conclusion that there is an urgent need to cater to the mental health of young people who are the working force of our community and the elderly whose experiences and knowledge are valuable to the community. A common activity is needed to increase mutual interaction between the young and the elderly while establishing a sense of belongingness.

Key Point #1 Parks are one of the quickest and most effective ways to build a sense of community and improve quality of life. Key Point #2 Parks provide places for people to connect and interact in a shared environment.

Key Point #3 Parks channel positive community participation by getting diverse people to work together toward a shared vision.

SURVEYS SUPPORTING OUR OBSERVATION 22%

28% 22%

28%

As many as 22% respondents felt that their productivity is low due to overwork and stress, and more than half of the respondents said they suffered from some kind of workplace depression. The survey covered 3,000 employees from sectors such as IT, manufacturing, financial sector and startups. *Based on a survey by ‘India Employee Survey’ by HR tech startup Hush *

50% 50%

47.49% of elderly people in India suffer from loneliness. The condition is worse in urban regions, with 3,205 elderly people out of 5,000 feeling lonely. “In urban areas 64.1% elderly were found suffering from loneliness, whereas in rural areas 39.19% elderly claimed that they are suffering from loneliness,” the survey said. *Working on a sample size of 15,000 older people, the survey by the Agewell Foundation*

DIALOGUE WITH THE STAKEHOLDERS

37.9%

62.1%

STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS For parks and open spaces, community engagement allows public officials to directly involve their constituencies in the ongoing design, planning, and management of these resources.This process results in informed and engaged residents that feel better connected to their communities. Community involvement makes the park more meaningful to local residents. Active residents, in turn, help ensure good stewardship, meaning that the park will remain an attractive place for active and passive recreation. Area residents can be involved in a wide range of ways: they may serve in an advisory capacity; participate directly in the planning process; help develop park activities; or simply provide general oversight, insisting on accountability and high standards of management.

LEGEND 22-29 years (6am-9am and 5pm-6pm) 50-65 years (06:00-09:00) 8-14 years (16:00-18:00)

MOVEMENT AND ACTIVITY ANALYSIS

AIM AND OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT Strengthening interactions between the distressed young and the desolated elderly members of the community through the means of community gardening while creating a sense of familiarity and a sense of belonging to the community that allows them to come forward create a dialogue and open up about varied issues and seek help from the community itself.

PROPOSAL This proposal seeks funding to activate a chain of events starting from community gardening leading to more involved and informed stakeholders that develop a sense of camaraderie and join together to tackle various issues, while all of them create a very enthralling space which would activate the whole park with different activities. This proposal seeks to make Hennur lake biodiversity park a safe, and open environment for the people to come forward and talk about issues both at a personal and communal level.

CAMPAIGN

The first step to this project will be stakeholder interaction by keeping them informed about the objective of our project and streamline ideas of the community.

The second step includes awareness campaign with the help of the stakeholders and educate the complete community about the benifits of engagement with the proposed project.

IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY

The third step involves memberships and allocation of spaces to individuals to grow their own food on first come first serve basis

ACTIVITIES ON SITE

DETAILS

IMPACT AND OUTPUT 1. Community gardens bring beginners and experienced people together, and all members reap the benefits. Participants learn techniques from one another, share tools this interaction leads to a sense of familiarity between the members and later provides opportunity to the young to interact with the elderly.

2. Encounters with the nature around with quality landscaping and vegetation in and around the places where people work and study is a good investment. Being within green space helps to restore the mindâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ability to focus, this will improve work efficiency and help alleviate mental stress and illness.

3. Stakeholders who involve in on site community activities have a sense of belongingness towards the park and hence will be a sustaiable project and will not involve any third party entities.

4. More sensitivity towars a greener living and create s a strong connection between the nature and the man and hence beome responsible towards the environment.

6 UN SUSTAINABLE AND DEVELOPMENTGOALS ACHIEVED

SITE JUSTIFICATION AND SPECIFICATIONS Hennur Lake Biodiversity Park situated at the Nagawara circle, right opposite Embassy Manyata Technology Park is a beautiful 34-acre tree-park, making it the third largest urban park after Lal Bagh & Cubbon Park. Even with all the greenery the park lacked placemaking elements and hence could not attract people due to the lack of community engagement. The lake and its surroundings offer immense potential as a site for community engagement and educational programming. It helps people to understand the nature of evolving cities, and sustainable mechanisms of growth. This park offers immense scope for further development and provision of more utilities to its users. KFD is more than keen to collaborate with different NGOs, individuals and private organizations to co-lead sustainable development of the tree-park and enhance its offerings to cater to more citizens and its own employee workforce.

Bangloreâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Municipal coorporation is very keen on community engagement and any helping hand is welcomed and we it a great oppournity for us to contribute to the society collaborating with the BBMP. Since the chosen site is under a development proposal and are inviting individuals for help we are aiming to see this proposal implimented on ground. *Source for images above* h t t p s : / / s a a h a s. o r g / o u r-wo r k / p ro g r a m s / s u s t a i n able-waste-management/puttenahalli-waste-management-program https://localprojectchallenge.org/puttenahalli-lake-as-urban-commons/ http://data.opencity.in/Documents/Recent/Kaikondrahallilake-case-study-June-2016.pdf

Here are few examples of a few projects in Banglore where community engagement played an important role in reviving and buliding spaces #Puttenahalli Lake project(JP Nagar) #Puttenahalli Lake project (Yelahanka) #Kaikondrahalli lake restoration project

TIMELINE NOVEMBER 2019 There were a few behaviour changes among the people I knew who worked in IT Companies, hence I spoke to them about it and observed it in many more.

JANUARY 2020 These changes intrigued me and my friends so we continued observing and carried out a survey and it turned out that there are many people going through this.

FEBRUARY 2020 We learned about the OAN programme and continued my observations and conducted more such surveys with different age groups.

APRIL 2020 The idea of community gardening, bringing people together as well as provide relief from mental fatigue, a study was done with hennur biodiversity park in mind and its surrounding and stakeholders were observed.

JUNE -JULY 2020 Different case studies and research work was analysed and a contextual response was proposed keeping the Environment, the stakeholder and the resources in mind

OPERATION AND MAINTANANCE The park works as a joint effort between the community and Karnataka Forest Department (KFD) where in the KFD provides necessary resources like land, water and tools to work whereas the community provides the manpower and creates different activities throughout the park which keeps the park not only well maintained but well engaged as well. The park is maintained by the KFD ,the security is provided by them whereas the community helps develop park activities; or simply provide general oversight, insisting on accountability and proper functioning of the park.

This will be a self sustaining and self growing project considering the fact that the community engages themselves with utmost interest and active participation.

COST AND UTILIZATION OF FUNDS Sl.no. 1. 2. 3. 4.

Description Cleaning of the ground Seeds, plants and manure Posters and campaign materials Stationary, trainer fee Total

INR

Amount USD

10,000 10,000 6,000 10,000 36,000

134 134 98 134 500

Any kind of aditional funding for further development can be pooled in from various organizations and intrested individuals from the community after we start on ground work.

OUTCOME Beautified and cleaner Cities.

When urban gardeners take over, they clear away the debris and replace it with lush greenery. Community gardening turns urban eyesores into vibrant green space, which improves the quality of life in the whole community.

Fresh Produce.

Community gardens provide fresh, nutritious produce for many families who couldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t otherwise afford it, improving their diet and their overall health. They also relieve hunger by donating their excess produce to food pantries.

Stronger Communities.

Sharing a community garden gives people an opportunity to bond and instill a sense of ownership and community spirit. Communities would spend their time outdoors and will turn out to be vigilant citizens.

A Cleaner Environment.

Community gardens can also take part in composting, recycling plant waste such as leaves and tree trimmings into useful fertilizer and keep the environment chemical free.

Educational Opportunities.

Working in a community garden is a good way for kids to learn about where food comes from and gain a basic introduction to environmental issues, work skills, and business principles.

Healthy Lifestyles.

Urban gardening gives city dwellers a chance to enjoy fresh air and healthy outdoor exercise. They also provide a peaceful retreat from the noise and bustle of an urban neighborhood, easing stress for residents.

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT OVER TIME

â&#x20AC;&#x153;In every community, there is work to be done. In every nation, there are wounds to heal. In every heart, there is the power to do it. â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Marianne Williamson

PRAKRIDA GYAAN The name is basically amalgamation of two words from two different literature. “Prakrida” from Sanskrit language a very well-known and the ancient language of India meaning Playground and “GYAAN” meaning knowledge from the local Bengali Language with history of it’s evolution from the oldest language Sanskrit in around 1000-1200 CE. The intent of keeping this name is for making people aware of the culture of their own language’s revolution and evolution as well. Rabindranath Tagore became the first Bengali writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 from India, and was also the first non-European Nobel laureate. The Revolution for establishment of this language as official language in former East Bengal (renamed East Pakistan in 1956 and Bangladesh in 1971) advocating the recognition of the Bengali language as an official language of the thenDominion of Pakistan in order to allow its use in government affairs, Which now has taken it’s position in top 7 list of World’s most spoken Language. Plays and dramas in Bengali language has played a major role in pre Independence time for various awareness and local movements in Bengal.

Motive of Interest in the Grant Program The need and keen for Knowledge has always been in emphasis since early days for mankind, the process of which, starts right from childhood. The effort and establishment of various ways have been implemented and taken for children learning process. In todays digital world the involvement of children in physical learning process is somewhere dying. The effort has been made by taking opportunity of this grant program to design a space for involvement of children for there wholesome development by indulging them in various physical activities with physical interaction and community gathering for exchanging knowledge and experiences.

Selecting The Site The selection of site after various studies of few factors like itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s social and economic environment, community involvement in sustainable measures, impact of urban agglomeration on transformation of locality and lands etc. landed us up in a 12m X 14m well fertile soil site in Durganagar locality of Dumdum area in North 24 Pargana district of West Bengal state India as a result of Urban Agglomeration of metropolitan city Kolkata.

22.651079N, 88.421226E Durganagar was named after the goddess Durga. It is close to Kolkata and also under the developmental jurisdiction of Kolkata Municipal Development Authority. Besides Kolkata Airport is also located nearby. The sudden increase in the population has taken place mainly people from an outsider are settling here because of its proximity to Kolkata Airport (around seven minutes). Durganagar also has good transportation facilities, with good roadways and a local railway section. Durganagar has seen its boost up to access easier transporting communication by means of Belghoria Expressway which runs nearby. Durganagar is connected to Kolkata Airport by bus, taxi, rickshaws, auto-rickshaws, and Toto-rickshaws with a population density of 12,000/kmÂ˛.

Intent of proposal and opportunities The locality has it’s own history of existence before it became a Urban agglomeration of Kolkata Metropolitan. The site is totally surrounded by many apartments and falls under a fully residential area. Due to it’s soil fertility and favorable climate of Kolkata every left out land becomes full of shrubs in rain and water logging happens results in mosquitos, area unhygienic and gradually land degrades due to disposal of garbage. Due to recent cleanliness done by the land Stakeholder i.e. Municipality Councilor of Ward 1 Dumdum area the land is in good condition to undertake any work and also maintenance of land will be taken care of henceforth due to the complain of neighborhood.

Proposed Solution Due to it’s locality in agglomeration with Kolkata metropolitan the residence area is densely crowded and less availability of community space. The site is best to be developed for community space and a gathering area of all age group. The stakeholder and after survey of few locals it was found that they were in need of a space for children playing, elderly people gathering and outdoor learning space. The idea was to create a multi-functional space incorporating activities favoring various age groups.

Design Evolution and Concept The concept of developing a landscape and utilizing the soil feature of being fertile came from the users i.e. the local people’s activity, nature, need and belongingness to a environment they would love to live in. Durganagar as the name suggest is named after Hindu goddess Durga. People here have good faith in religion and are very religious by nature. Kolkata itself is a land of various festivals and rituals, gathering at a place though for leisure is a common aspect among the entire range of age group here. The plan of the site has been planned according to Hindu temple plan with a center focus for a community space as like in a temple which symbolize unity. The movement of site is done in a very familiar way as of a typical temple plan that relates this space’s spatial arrangement same for a person visiting temple.

N The 12 X 14m site is planned in full symmetric pattern with Centre community space for various activities as per need of local residences and children's. The consideration of activities for which separate spaces were needed to be segregated for children to play, parents of them to wait and spend leisure time, elderly people to sit and relax in the morning and evening times. Designing of a space in an area with belief of tradition and culture gives a sense of belongingness towards their own tradition that lead us to think in there way of interaction with a space that they would use.

The land has it’s own climatic feature of being on shadow for most of the day time because of high rise apartments on it’s periphery which makes the space usable throughout the day time. The designing involved use of lot of color variants in fixtures, floor texture, walls etc. Because of it’s activity, variety of user and to make this space empathetic to have a contrasting view from it’s periphery which are generally mid age monochrome colored structures. Colour is a powerful communication tool and can be used to signal action, influence mood, and even influence physiological reactions because of which the idea was to design with 5 different colours.

Semi covered paved area has been designed for community gathering and events to carry on for children like weekly learning sessions, exercise area or for any kind of small gathering local functions & meetings.

Open kids play area on grass with few equipment installed with seating for children.

The site featured with naturally being enclosed from 3 sides due to availability of existence brick wall of 1200mm height on the road side, with one opening of 2mtrs for entry exit.

This 12m x 14m site would serve a recreational space for all age group with space dedicated for several activities with local need.

Approach Towards sustainable measure & Material Selection The soil that would be collected after excavation for pave areas (path way, community shed area) will be utilized for vertical gardening due to high fertile nature of soil in form of hanging cut tyres with bamboo support .

The roof will be

Wall Painting for Kid’s attraction Playing Equipment are made up of Bamboo and softwood timber for it’s low cost and aesthetic appearance, reusing rubber tyres with nylon thread knitted for seating purpose with well strength. Due to extensive availability of Bamboo as a local material, the entire design is based on sustainability and to have sustainable materials for construction. Basic materials were used like spare used tyres, softwood timber logs, enamel paints with turpentine oil over lime powder coating makes material water proof and enhance it’s overall longetivity.

Material & Construction Methodology 100mm Dia Bamboo for column

75mm² softwood Timber Fence

300mm PCC foundation for Column Bamboo fence gate 250mm² pcc foundation for fence Bamboo & softwood Timber designed play equipment

Grass area for kid’s play & equipment installation

Waterproof colorful Fabric Roof 6 X 6m SemiTransparent PVC Sheet for roof covering and water Proofing Bamboo Column & Beam for roof support

Tyre Seat Sand fill play area

Softwood Timber Fence Bamboo Bench For seating

Stakeholders Permission, engagement, operation & Maintenance

The site is a government land belongs to Dumdum Municipality with full authority to Dumdum ward 1 Municipal councilor over it. The land falls inside the premises of councilor’s office in Durganagar area. This land is proposed for development in purpose of serving the community. The Stakeholders are very cooperative and has extended all their cooperation regarding permission and implementation of the proposal with all kind of help from their side. They have also committed to help us with working capital (mason, carpenter) for implementing the proposal and will continue to maintain this land on regular basis by municipality. They have helped us to arrange all the contacts and have committed to help us arranging all the materials locally as we proposed. The recurring expenditure for maintenance will be taken care of by the stakeholders side as committed by them.

Project Impact After project execution the unused land will become a recreational area for Durganagar locality. The degradation of land will be saved rather will become usable in day today life for every individual. The soil fertility will be used for gardening and grass ground rather than left for degradation. • Play area for Children • Community Space for various kind of activities for all age group • Space for learning center for children as remarked by locality e.g. weekly trainings for exercise, yoga, any kind of vocational training in the community space. • Elderly people leisure gathering & Exercise area

Bill Of Quantities SL NO NAME OF QUANTITY 1 BAMBOO LOG 2 SOFT WOOD TIMBER 3 FLY ASH BRICK 4 SAND 5 CEMENT 6 ENAMEL PAINT 7 TURPENTINE OIL 8 LIME POWDER

QUANTITY UNIT RATE/PER (INR) 112 M 24.42 171 M 16.4 1297 piece 6 5200 kg 1 250 kg 6 5 Ltr 210 5 Ltr 50 25 Kg 4

9 LAMINATED PVC VINYL FLOORING MAT 10 TYRE 11 MATERIAL TRANSPORTATION 12 WATERPTOOF FABRIC ROOF CLOTH 13 POLYVINYLCHLORIDE SHEET 14 POLYAMIDE ROPE

36 M² 24 piece 5 trips 36 M² 36 M² 20 M

106 125 500 40 120 50 TOTAL

AMOUNT (INR) 2735.04 2804.4 7782 5200 1500 1050 250 100 3816 3000 2500 1440 4320 1000 INR 37497.44

498.36$ 1$ = 75.24INR as on 07/06/2020

Video Link :-

https://youtu.be/4lOADkQPwds

REASSEMBLING THE REFORMED

location

INTRODUCTION

Nagpur is almost at the Geographic Center of the country. It is 20th cleanest city in India. It is the 3rd largest city and winter capital of India state of Maharashtra. Nagpur is 13th largest city in India in the population. Nagpur is projected to be the 15th fastest growing city in world from year 2019 to 2035 with an average growth of 8.4%. It has been proposed as an the smart cities in Maharashtra. Nagpur is one of the top ten cities in India in smart city project execution.

Zoning and Site Context

Connectivity to Site

SITE ANALYSIS SITE LOCATION : Gokulpeth Market , Nagpur. climate zone : Tropical Climate. Area of the site : 4703 sq. m POPULATIon : 24.1 lakhs. TEMPERATURE : Avg. High Temp 42.4 deg celcius and Avg. Low Temp 27.8 deg celcius.

STRENGTHS

OPPORTUNITIES

1 Good infrastructure for all kinds of businesses. 2 Undergoing rapid industrialization

Site Plan

Solar panels are installed to generate electricity. as the temperature here is High.

Great Potential in residential market. 2 Emerging market. THREATS

WEAKNESS

WIND DIRECTION SUN PATH

Gokulpeth Market

The water through roof and directly Is collected into an Filtration tank.

1 Competitive market. 2 High loan rates are possible.

1 Threats from the neighbouring states. 2 Change in government policy.

SWOT Analysis and Strategies

Skylights are provided to allow the natural light in the structure.

Green wall protects the inner space of the market from the sun radiation.

The shop modules contains Jali wall for easy ventilation.

Stack ventilation used to maintain a lower and comfortable temperature.

OBSERVATIONS THE PROJECTS AIMS AT RESOLVING THE ISSUES,MAINTAINING THE REGIONAL CHARACTER AND ALSO PROVIDE SUCH A SOLUTION THAT BENEFITS THE STAKEHOLDER.

WASTE NOT MANAGED PROPERLY

BEFORE ENCROACHMENT ON MAIN ROAD CAUSING TRAFFIC CONGESTION

GOVERNMENT

AFTER

CUSTOMERS

WATER LOGGING DURING RAINY SEASON

STAKEHOLDERS VERMICOMPOSTING IS SUSTAINABLE AND ECONOMICALLY VIABLE

LOCAL AUTHORITIES DESIGNED MARKET PLATFORM AND PARKING SPACES

SHOPKEEPERS

OPPORTUNITIES

ABOUT PROJECT OBSERVATION AND ACTION NETWORK ( OAN ) GRANTS PROGRAM invites students who are extremely passionate about transforming their cities/towns to join in creating a better tomorrow. They seek and support diverse leaders' implementable ideas to create a better future. They encourage students to propose bold and creative responses to what is SEEN and what is UNSEEN.

about project

This year OAN GRANTS PROGRAM is inviting students to identify a need/challenge in their community and design a creative response. Students are encouraged to use their observations of a place which is having a deep connection with environment that they want to repair/ transform and engage with community stakeholders, leading to holistic, placed-based solutions.

PROBLEMS

The GOKULPETH MARKET is one of the place in Nagpur where one can purchase a variety of goods. However, over a period, this market has become a mess. ➢

The shops there are not arranged properly.

➢

Even if vendors have given cement platforms to sell their vegetables and goods, they are sitting on roads which leads to trafficoriented problems.

➢

There is no proper parking space provided.

➢

The hygiene is also not maintained.

OAN is giving us an opportunity to redesign such spaces where we could provide betterment of the society. Taking into consideration all the problems mentioned above, we are proposing a design for the market where :✓

All the vendors will be under one roof.

✓

The market will be more organized.

✓

Proper hygiene would be maintained.

✓

Providing an ample space for parking which will resolve the traffic issue.

COMMUNITY CONVERSATION OUTPUT OF PAYING REGULAR TAXES IS NEGLIGENCE

UNAVAILABILITY OF PARKING SPACES IS A MAJOR ISSUE AT THIS MARKET.

I WISH FOR WATER AND ELECTRICITY SUPPLY

•VENDORS ARE HIGHLY DISAPPOINTED BY THE LACK OF ATTENTION PAID TO THEIR COMPLAINTS. •LACK OF INFRASTRUCTURE MAKES THEIR LIVES MORE MISERABLE. •WATER LOGGING DURING HEAVY RAINS ADDS UP TO THEIR DIFFICULTIES.

DESIGN CONCEPT

SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURE

SEGREGATION ECO FRIENDLY

CLIMATE RESPONSIVE DESIGN

CREATING A HARMONY USING THESE ELEMENTS FOR THE BETTERMENT AND LONG LASTING FUTURE.

SUSTAINABLEARCHITECTURE Minimize the negative environmental impact of buildings by efficiency and moderation in the use of materials, energy and development of space and the ecosystem.

ECOFRIENDLY MATERIALS

An eco-friendly building material is one that . increases the efficiency of energy used and reduces impact on human well-being and the environment.

SEGREGATION Segregation of requirements leads to free flow of spaces and a systematic layout to maintain proper circulation.

CLIMATE RESPONSIVE DESIGN A climate-responsive design reflects the weather conditions in the precise area where the building is constructed. The design utilizes data on the region's weather patterns and accounts for factors like seasonality, intensity of the sun, wind, rainfall and humidity.

Unloading Lane 8m wide lane is provided for unloading process. The vegetable and fruit cartons are unloaded on the hand carts and transported to respective shops with the help of ramps.

B’ Landscape Design

Parking Area Two wheeler parking for 100 vehicles and Four wheeler parking for 9 cars. 105m

43m

PARKING FOR TRUCK

ENTRANCE

A’

2 WHEELER PARKING

Solar Panels

Filteration Tank 4 WHEELER PARKING

115m

Segregation of Shops :

B MASTER PLAN

Orientation of Shop Modules.

Before there were 50 shops , after redesigning 72 shops are provided.

PlannIng

SECTION BB’

Aerial View 12 Fruit Shops 28 Vegetable Shops 16 Grocery Shops 16 Temporary Shops.

SECTION AA’

MODULE DESIGN

The seating is provided on + 0.12 level were the customers can relax down for a while.

This shows us the levels which are provided in the planning which creates a systematic path for the customers.

2 Modules are designed : â&#x20AC;˘ â&#x20AC;˘

1 For the permanent shops. 1 For the temporary CONSUMED shops.

The roof trusses for the central part is supported on a single pole placed in the centre.

This view shows the shops that are provided for the temporary purpose i.e for the farmers , vendors on weekly markets.

Dimensions : 3 X 3 M Materials : FRP sheet used for partitions walls. Recyclable Sheets used for steps which are used as a platforms for the vegetables and fruits .

Asphalt Shingles and Shingles from Recyclable Materials Asphalt shingle roofing is eco-friendly and are reliable ,durable leak resistant , fire resistant and also very cost effective. Recycled shingles are the greenest roofing sheet made up from waste products . After using this roof less energy will be used and result in less pollution.

Aluminium Jali Aluminium partition wall is known for easy installation, low maintainence ,and highly durable, long lasting , excellent sound and thermal insulation.

Polycarbonate Sheet Polycarbonate sheets is a transparent sheet which is tough and absorbs minimal moisture , resistant to water damage and are used to provide for skylight.

BUILDING MATERIALS Considering the Construction details , Material Costing and Labour work the Estimated Cost of the whole structure is 21 lakhs approx.

Bison Board Bison board i.e cement bonded particle board that is fire , weather and termite resistant a good sound insulating material , dimensionally stable , better workability and chemically stable.

FRP Sheet FRP provides an ideal balance , with less production and installation time with quality , strength and durability.

BENEFITS AFTER DESIGNING CUSTOMERS Redesigning the space assures a better infrastructure. Proper circulation between the shops will maintain cleanliness and hygiene. Parking area is provided for better vehicular movement and avoid traffic issues.

INVESTORS Increased sales of your products or services Improved market position relative to your competitors Greater customer loyalty and fewer customer complaints

FRUITS VEGETABLES

Redesigning the haphazard placed shops to organized and systematic layout makes an ease to the customer. Use of aesthetically and functionally beneficial roof with sky lights and green roof gives a fresh appearance to the market.

A stronger identity for your business

The ability to create new products and services and open up new markets

Reduced time to market for new products and services

REINVENTING LOCAL MARKET STRATERGY INTRODUCTION The Palayam market, Located at the heart of Kozhikode City, Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s considered an emotion by the natives. The market has both historical and contemporary importance. The place connects the major destinations of the city making it one of the busiest locations. It is one of the typical fruits and vegetables markets found across Kerala. This market is the main hub to which fruits and vegetables are being imported to, from different parts of the country. Other than individual shop owners, street vendors are also part of this market. The roots of this market goes way back in history, to when the country was under the British regime. Palayam market is of both legacy and heritage as it was once occupied by the zamorin soldiers and the Mohiadeen mosque is also situated close by. Since most retailers along with customers visit the place to buy fruits overcrowding and jam happens often. Crowd density in the place varies over time. The trucks with the load arrive in the market at break of dawn. The market then becomes filled with trucks and porters busy unloading, that lasts till customers arrive i.e. around noon. As it is situated close to the Kozhikode bus stand, travellers who traverse the state also stop by. The market usually ends business around 7 in the evening. The trucks that arrive during the early hours are parked on the narrow passages. These passages with the big trucks taking most of its space, makes the area really congested thus creating a thick crowd density which furthermore deteriorates the easiness in unloading and distribution activities that are to happen. Another problem addressed by the shop owners and vendors is the exposure to harsh climatic conditions; clung with lack of hygiene, which is a result of no maintenance measures being taken. The sellers have no other choice than to work in this unhealthy environment. The project plans to redesign this market so as to provide solutions for the above-mentioned issues faced in the market. The objective is to provide the sellers with a hassle-free work environment, which will lead to better working conditions to relieve them from the difficulties they are facing. Every seller will receive equal benefits as per the plan. The project minimizes work spaces and maximizes quality working conditions.

METHODOLOGY Empathic response The street vendors are the core of the market. Them not given specific areas to work and store will drastically reflect in the overall enhancement of the market. So, they work in spaces where they find convenient for them despite the lack of hygiene. This would also mean settling for spaces that don't have shade. The vendors are also keen to bring a system which is more orderly, climate responsive and that which promotes hygiene.

Observation • • • • •

Activities like loading and unloading of products from break of dawn creates bottleneck. The area is used for a variety of tasks and hence flexibility is required. Each vendor has personal stands or takes up a portion of the road. Sharing of stalls are non-existent Hygiene is low due to careless behaviour towards public spaces Vendors are exposed to harsh weather condition

STAKEHOLDERS The general public are the major beneficiaries of the outcome. Providing the street vendors organised and ample space by means of reducing their footprint; by recessing towards the wall and increasing the road width and thus creating more circulatory space. The vendors receive a share of benefits such as shaded, presentable stalls and hygienic environment. The hassle-free atmosphere would invite more customers to the market Corporation Officials (FOR PERMISSIONS)

SITE ANALYSIS The site is inside the Palayam market Located along MM Ali Road, Northern division of Kozhikode district. The lack of development of a prominent market would be the principal drawback of Kozhikode district. As it is one of the important areas of the city, development becomes more essential and not a choice. This development also enhances the living condition of lower communities that rely on this market for their livelihood. The market is bounded by a concrete jungle which intensifies the heat and making it hard for the sellers/vendors. Inside this market, a 6 m long road is present, in which presently the vendors occupy as a place for their trade. They sell their products by sitting on the road with their products spread around them. It consumes more space eventually blocking the road. A wall of 25 metres is taken to implement the design.

DESIGN

Concept The project attempts to redesign the market place so as to provide solutions for issues like the lack of hygiene, improper maintenance measures and the bottlenecking of roads. The street vendors are not designated with specific locations for them to set-up their workplaces which is one of the main drawbacks of the site. To address this issue, we confined the vendor stalls to adjacent wall in a vertical stall manner so as to reduce the horizontal footprint of each vendor stall. In Turn the road width for vehicular and pedestrian traffic increases . Taking these issues into consideration, we used the already available wall which is almost 25 metres in length for the street vendors to display their products. The concept also takes into consideration to provide a clean, hygienic and climate responsive working environment by utilising the least space.

Design implementation The project adopts a method of vertical arrangement so as to decrease the footprints of the vendor stall which in turn reduces the consumption of space providing larger areas for free movement. • Each vertical column holds three baskets each and the number of columns varies based on the needs of the seller. • Wooden basket is reused so as to minimise the cost of construction • Each basket is supported by 2 brackets. • The brackets when fully extended lies slightly slanted downwards from the 90-degree position. • After work hours, the brackets can be folded towards the wall thus providing more space for the public using the area. • Bamboo/PVC pipe which is cut into half and is connected to the wall in the form of a foldable bracket to act as support for the baskets. • A small gap is left in between two shops so as to differentiate them and also to provide a space for the seller to place himself.

• •

A shed made of reused flex sheets is provided which is also retractable and it is supported by bamboo. It gives protection from sunlight and rainfall. Use of local materials in possible ways, so as to make it budget friendly.

Design does not obstruct the other activities happening on the site. Design Specification

Cost Breakdown S. NO. DESCRIPTION

QUANTITY TOTAL COST

Hydraulic hinges (for roofs structure)

2340

PVC pipe

10800

Hinged supports

2050

Materials Attained from Waste 4

Roofing for shade (recycling old flex sheet)

Crates (the unloaded supply crates)

600sqft

as required MISCELLANEOUS

5000

ESTIMATED TOTAL COST

15190

Operation and maintenance The design can be easily operated by the users themselves as it is understandable and workable. It is done in a way so as to allow the user/vendors to maintain and operate it by themselves without any help from others. As it becomes an integral part of their day to day life it will become each individual sellerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s responsibility to maintain and ensure the hygiene of their stalls. IMPACT The design for the workers in Palayam a better shelter for their daily activities which will also create a good environment between the workers themselves and the customers. The Palayam market being the flawed beauty of Kozhikode will transform as the street is redesigned. CONCLUSION This concept was developed as a need for a drastic change in not just this market in particular but also in our city as a whole. Bringing a change to a public space would enhance the relationship amongst the people interacting within the space.

INTRODUCTION

HISTORY OF TRIMBAK:

CONNECTIVITY: • NASHIK ROAD RAILWAY STATION TO TRIMBAKESHWAR DISTANCE, LOCATION, ROAD MAP AND DIRECTION • NASHIK ROAD RAILWAY STATION IS LOCATED IN INDIA AT THE LONGITUDE OF 73.84 AND LATITUDE OF 19.95. TRIMBAKESHWAR IS LOCATED IN INDIA AT THE LONGITUDE OF 73.53 AND LATITUDE OF 19.93 • STRAIGHT LINE DISTANCE : 32 KM AND 600 METERS / 20.3 MILES. • TRAVEL TIME : 0 HOURS AND 38 MINUTES. • DIRECTION AND BEARING : WEST SIDE, 267 DEGREE.

• TRIMBAK IS A CITY AND A MUNICIPAL COUNCIL IN NASHIK DISTRICT ITHE INDIAN ST ATE OF MAHARASHTRA. • THE TRIMBAKESHWAR SHIVA TEMPLE IS LOCATED HERE, ONE OF THE TWELVE JYOTIRLINGAS, WHERE THE HINDU GENEALOGY REGISTERS AT TRIMBAKESHWAR, MAHARASHTRA ARE KEPT.. • THERE WAS BUILT A CITY WHICH LATER ON BECAME FAMOUS AS TRIMBAKESHWAR. IN THE PERIOD OF THE PESHWAS REGIME NANA SAHEB PESH

 LOCATION (TRIMBAK , NASHIK): • TRIMBAK IS A CITY AND A MUNCIPAL COUNCIL IN NASHIK DISTRICT IN THE INDIAN STATE OF MAHARASHTRA. THE TRIMBAKESHWAR SHIVA TEMPLE IS LOCATED HERE, ONE OF THE TWELVE JYOTIRLINGAS, WHERE THE HINDU GENEALOGY REGISTERS AT TRIMBAKESHWAR.

INTRODUCTION

CONNECTIVITY :

 CLIMATE : • THE CLIMATE HERE IS TROPICAL.IN WINTER, THERE IS MUCH LESS RAINFALL THAN IN SUMMER. IN TRIMBAKESHWAR, THE AVERAGE ANNUAL TEMPERATURE IS 23.5 DEGREES CLIMATE. THE RAINFALL HERE AVERAGES 2174MM.

 DESIGN BRIEF :

• NASHIK ROAD RAILWAY STATION TO TRIMBAKESHWAR DISTANCE, LOCATION, ROAD MAP • AND DIRECTION. NASHIK ROAD RAILWAY STATION IS LOCATED IN INDIA AT THE LONGITUDE OF 73.84 AND LATITUDE OF 19.95 . TRIMBAKESHWAR IS LOCATED IN INDIA AT THE LONGITUDE OF 73.53 AND LATITUDE OF 19.93. DRIVING DISTANCE: 38KM AND 600 METRES/20.3 MILES.TRAVEL TIME: 0HOURS AND 38MINUTES. DIRECTION AND BEARING: WEST SIDE, 267 DEGREE.

THE MAIN OBJECTIVE OF BRIEF WAS TO INTRODUCE THE RURAL SETTLEMENT TO ITS HABITAT , RESEARCH A`1ND TRADITIONAL IMPORTANCE AND TO RETAIN ITS IDENTITY OF THE VILLAGE FOR FUTURE WE HAVE TO TAKE IN ACCOUNT THE DEVELOPMENT WHICH TOOK PLACE SINCE ITS ORIGIN.  NATUIRAL RESOURCES : • THE GODAVARI RIVER, WHICH IS CONSIDERD SACRED SELECTION OF TRIMBAK IS WITHIN HINDUISM, ORIGINATES FROM BRAMHAGIRI TAKEN INTO CONSIDERATION MOUNTAINS AT TRIMBAKESHWAR AND MEETS THE SEA DUE TO SETTLEMENT OF MORE THAN 100 HOUSES. SINCE IT’S A NEAR RAJAHMUDRY.THE TOWN IS APPEALING WITH NATURAL ATTRACTIONS. IT IS AT FOOTHILLS OF AMAZING TOURIST PLACE SELECTION OF BRAMHAGIRI AND GANGADWAR MOUNTAINS NESTLED TRIMBAK IS TAKEN INTO CONSIDERATION DUE TO MORE AMONG LUSTING GREEN WOODY TREES AND CROWD ON BUS STATION. PICTURESQUE ENVIRONMENTS.

 SOIL : • THE RED SOILS ARE MOSTLY UNDER FOREST AND/OR MARGINALLY CULTIVATED TO MILLETS, WHEREAS, THE BLACK SOILS ARE CULTIVATED TO SORGHUM AND PULSES, AND GRAPE.

RESON BEHIND THE CHOOSING SITE :

• SINCE IT IS TOURIST PLACE MOST OF THE VISITORS VISIT THE PLACE. TO MAKE THE PASSENGER CONVINENT FOR SITTING, WAITING FOR THE BUSES.

SITE DIMENSIONS AND SLOPE:

INTRODUCTION CLIMATE: • THE CLIMATE HERE IS TROPICAL. • IN WINTER, THERE IS MUCH RAINFALL THAN IN SUMMER. • IN TRIMBAKESHWAR, THE AVERAGE ANNUAL TEMPERATURE IS 23.50C. • THE RAINFALL HERE IS OF AVERAGE 2174 MM.

: PATHWAYS:

EXISTING ELEMENTS OF THE SITE: • EXISTING SITE :- TREES OF SHISHAM AND NILGIRI. • EAST SIDE :- AMRUT KUMBH COMPLEX , SAIKRUPA COLLECTION , AMBEDKAR CHOWK. • WEST SIDE :- SWAMI GAGANGIRI MAHARAJ BHAKT NIWAS , HOTEL SHIVANAND. • SOUTH SIDE :- PANCHYAT SAMITI OFFICE TRIMBAK. • NORTH SIDE :- NILPARVAT ROAD. PUBLIC TOILET

• THERE IS ENTRY AND EXIT FROM THE SOUTH SIDE OF SITE • PATHWAY IS GIVEN ON THE WEST SIDE OF THE SITE. • PATHWAYS ARE GIVEN TO ALL FOUR SIDES OF THE SITE FOR BETTER AND SOIL: CLEAR CIRCULATION. • THE RED SOILS ARE MOSTLY UNDER FOREST AND OR MARGINALLY CULTIVATED TO MILLETS, WHEREAS, THE BLACK SOILS ARE CULTIVATED TO SORGHUM AND PULSES (RAINFED), AND GRAPE (IRRIGATED).

 CONSERVATION AND NATURAL HERITAGE

TRIMBAK AND THE SURROUNDING REGION HAS MANY SITES OF ECOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE. • THEY INCLUDE GREEN BELTS IN THE FORM OF THE SURROUNDING MOUNTAINS AND THE RIVERFRONT OF THE GODAVARI SOURCE AND ITS TRIBUTARIES. • THESE SITES ARE NOT ONLY RICH IN HISTORY AND RELIGIOUS ASSOCIATION AND ARE VALUABLE NATURAL RESOURCES FOR HUMAN USE. • THE BUILT WATER BODIES IN TRIMBAK, IN THE FORM OF BUILT PONDS AND TANKS, AND THE UNDERGROUND SPRINGS THAT FEED THEM, ARE THE SOURCE OF WATER FOR PEOPLE OF THE TOWN.

PROPOSED PLAN FOR BUS STOP

 CONCEPTIONAL VIEW:-

DETAILS AT ‘A’ :-

CONSTRUCTION DETAILS :• WALL DETAIL

SECTIONAL DETAIL

DETAILS AT ‘B’ :-

• JOINARY DETAIL :-

MATERIAL USED (REUSEABLE MATERIAL) :MATERIALS USED:BRICKS :-

1.BRICKS BRICKS HERE TOTALLY ARE USED OF DEMOLISHED STRUCTURE. ADVANTAGES OF BRICKS. • THEY ARE TOTALLY ECONOMICAL. • HARD AND DURABLE • LOW MAINTAINANCE • REUSEABLE AND RECYCLABLE • HIGHLY FIRE RESISTANCE COST = 3.5/PIECE

TYRE :TYRE TO REUSE CAN BE EASILY AVAILABLE IN UNWANTED SCRAP ADVANTAGES OF USING TYRE. • EASY INSTALLATION. • MATERIAL CAN AGAIN BE RETRIVED TO REUSE. • RELATIVELY ECONOMICAL • SKILL MANPOWER NOT REQUIRED. TYRE USED AS SITTING. COST = 700/PIECE

BOTTLE / OIL CANS / TINS :THEY ARE TOATALLY USED FROM THE WASTE SCRAP. ADVANTAGES • REDUCES ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS • MAKES SURROUNDING CLEANER AND HELTHIER. • SAVES LANDFILL SPACE. • SAVES MONEY. • REDUCES THE AMOUNT OF ENERGY REQUIRED TO MANUFACTURE NEW PRODUCTES COST = 75/PIECE

MATERIAL USED:- (SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS) BAMBOO 1. BAMBOO:-

BAMBOO IS A EASILY AVAILABLE MATERIAL ADVANTAGES OF BAMBOO: • LIGHT ,STRONG &VERSATILE • ENVIRONMENT FRIENDLY • SELF RENEWING RESOURCE • HIGHLY PRODUCTIVE • EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE • EASY ACCESSIBLE , COST = 160/PIECE

STONE :2.STONE • • • • •

AS STONE IS THE MOST EASILY AVAILABLE MATERIAL USED IN CONSTRUCTION. ADVANTAGES OF STONE OUTPUT OF WORK DONE IS BEST EFFECTIVE &EFFICIENT METHOD. REDUCE CONSTRUCTION COSTS ESPECIALLY LARGE WORKS. ECONOMICALLY AFFORDABLE. BOTH SKILLED & UNSKILLED LABOUR CAN WORK ON IT. EASILY TRASPORTABLE. COST= 300/PIECE

THATCH :3.THATCH

IT IS LOCALLY AVAILABLE MATERIAL IN THE TOWN. ADVANTAGES OF THATCH • ITS TOTALLY DURABLE. • IT IS FLEXIBLE. • IT IS ECO FRIENDLY SO CAN BE EASILY USED. • IN WINTER IT CAN HELP YOU TO SAVE MONEY TO BUY HEATING MACHINE. • NO MUCH ROOFING MATERIAL IS REQUIRED WHILE CONSTRUCTING. • IT IS ECONOMICAL. COST = 260/SQ.FT.

ESTIMATED BUDGET = 45000.00

About TheTi t l e “ SANKHAIERPOLA” Thepr oj ec ti st i t l edas“ Sank hai erPol a”af t ert hei npec c abl epai rofbangl es“ Sank ha” and“ Pol a”whi c har ewor nbymar r i edBengal i women.Sank haandPol aar et r adi t i onal bangl esmadeofwhi t ec onc hs hel l sandr edc or al sr es pec t i v el ys t andsass y mbol of mar r i agei nEas t er nI ndi as pec i al l yi nBengal . Thes i t ewec hos ei sc al l ed“ Sank hai Ghat ” ,aghats i t uat edi nNawabMur s hi dk ul i Khan’ sbel ov edKant ak nagar i ,moder ndayKat waofWes tBengal .Theghatget s i t snamef r om Sank haort hewhi t ec onc hs hel l ,pos s i bl ybec aus eoft heex i s t enc e mar k etoft hes ec onc hs hel l orac c or di ngt ol oc al swhobel i ev et hatDev i Ganga’ s s ank habei ngr emov edher e.So j us tl i k es ank haandpol ac ompl i ment seac hot her andj i ngl est oget heri nt hehandofBengal i l adi es , webel i ev et hatt hes t r uc t ur ewhi c h wear epr opos i ngwi l l c ompl i mentt heghatandt oget hers er v et hepeopl eswho c omesorwi l l c omet ot hes i t e.

CONTENT

PAGENO.

I nt r oduc t i on

Aboutt hes i t e

Reas onsf orc hoos i ng

Sol ut i ons

Loc al mat er i al s

AboutPer mi s s i on

Des i gnc onc ept

Ax onomet r i cVi ewofs t r uc t ur e

Di f f er entv i ews

BudgetorBOQofpr oj ec t

Vi deol i nk

I NTRODUCTI ON: TheUr banspacei nwhi chwe ar ef ocusi ngf orOANi sKat wa,aci t y l ocat edatt heconf l uenceofGanges andAj ayRi ver ,144km Nor t hofKol kat a,i nPur ba Bar dhamandi st r i ctofWestBengal .Pol i t i cal l yi ti s al sot hemeet i ngpoi ntoff ourdi st r i ct sofWestBengal , Pur baBar dhaman,Nadi a,Bi r bhum andMur shi dabad. Soi tst andsasani mpor t antj unct ur eofcommuni cat i on i nWestBengal . Accor di ngt oNBC,Kat wai ssi t uat edi nWar m Humi dZone. Theaver agemaxi mum t emper at ur ei sar ound36Cand mi ni mum bei ngar ound18C.Dur i ngt hemont hofJune t oAugusti tr ecei vesmonsoonr ai n.Theannualr ai n r ecei vedbei ngar ound1496mm.

Pur ba Bar dhaman

Kat wa

ABOUTTHESI TE: Thesi t ewhi chwepr oposedf orOANpr oj ecti sSankhai Ghat ,aghat( j et t y)whi chi sl ocat edonwest er nbank ofGangesatt heconf l uencesi t ement i oned above.Thi sGhati smai nl yaFer r ySt and wher e boat sboundt oBi r bhum and Mur shi dabaddepar t s. Manypeopl ecomest ot hi spl acet owi t ness t heconf l uenceandenj oyt hemesmer i zi ng sunr i seandsunsetdur i ngdawnanddar k. Fr om somehi st or i calsour ces,i thasevi dent t hatSankhaighatser vedasani mpor t antbusi nes poi ntdur i ngt heNawabsofBengal .I ti sal sobel i evedby manyHi st or i anst hatt hi si st heghatwher eLor dCl i veand Mi r zaf arsi gnedt hehi st or i ct r eacher ypactbef or et heBat t l eofPl assey , 1757. Al sor ef er r i ngt osomemyt hol ogi calcont ext s,af t erBhagi r at hiwel comed DeviGangat odescendt oear t h, i nt hi sl ocat i on, shei sbel i evedt ohaver emoved her‘ Sankha’ ( whi t ebangl eswor nbymar r i edbengal iwomen) .Andf r om t her et he ghatget si t sname‘ SankhaiGhat ’ . Dur i ngt hepandemi c,i twasdecl ar edt hatt hi sghatandi t ssur r oundi ngsbecame s us huk ) hot spotf orGanget i cDol phi ns( . 3

Pr oj ec tSi t e: Ar ea-87Sqm Per i met er-47m

I ti saGov er nmentLand

REASONSFORCHOOSI NG:

Asment i onedear l i er ,t hi sghatst andsasanepi t omet osever alhi st or i cal , myt hol ogi calandgeogr aphi calf act s.Thi sghatal sot r anspor t smor et han3000 peopl eperdayandmor et han80peopl ebat her egul ar l yher e.Al t hought hesi t e i saccessedbysuchhugenumber sofpeopl e, somepr obl emswer eencount er ed onr egul arbasi swhi chwei nt endt osol vet hr ought hi sOANpr oj ect . Someoft hepr obl emsi dent i f i edar e: Noshadeorwai t i ngr oom f ort hepassenger susi ngt heghat . Nochangi ngr oom f ort hepeopl eespeci al l ywomenwhot ake bat hi nt her i ver . Nopr opersi t t i ngspacef ort hel ocalpeopl ewhocomesher et o spendt hei rl ei sur et i mewi t hnat ur e. Nopr operi nf or mat i onboar dsf ort our i st st ol ear naboutt hepl ace, t hought hepl acei sofsuchi mpor t ance.

SOLUTI ONS:

I nor dert oaddr esst hesepr obl ems,wepr oposet hef ol l owi ngt hi ngs: Tobui l dt wouni sexchangi ngr oomsf orpeopl et aki ng bat hi nt hi shol yr i ver . Toconst r uctashadedseat i ngar eaal ongwi t ht hechangi ngr ooms, atwhi chpassenger sandcommonpeopl ecansi t . Toputani nf or mat i onboar dwhi chwoul dcar r ydet ai l soft heghat .

LOCALMATERI ALS: Bamboo,Sand, Ti mber

ABOUTPERMI SSI ON:

Thesi t ebei ngongover nmentl and,t hegr ouphadi ni t i alt al kswi t ht hel ocalMLA. Hei nf or medust hatt heyhaveal r eadyt houghtoft hewor kofghatr enovat i on, whi chwi l lst ar taf t ermonsoonaf t erwhi chwecant akeupt hi spr oj ect . 4

CONCEPT:

Wei nt endt ous eBamboo, al oc al l yav ai l abl emat er i al . Thebas eandr oofofdr es sc hangi ngr oomsar eex t ended t of r ontasas i mpl ys uppor t eds t r uc t ur ewhi c hwi l l s er v eas t hes eat i ngpor t i on. Av er agedi amet erofbambooi s60mm whi c hi sl oc al l yav ai l abl e. Wei nt endt omak eours t r uc t ur eabi thi ghert hanus ual ex pec t edPl i nt hLev el . Thi si st opr ev entt hes t r uc t ur ef r om get t i ngdamagedduet owat err i s eonc eay earpos tt he ons etofmons oon. Wear epr opos i ngt ous eGr out i ngt y pef oundat i onf or t hement i onedbamboos t r uc t ur et opr ov i det hes t r uc t ur e s uf f i c i ents t r engt ht owi t hs t andt hef or c esofwat erand wi nd.

Hi gh pl i nt hl evelf orpassi ngf l oodedwat er Pl i nt hLeveli s700MM

Seat i ngPar t

1. 5M

Dr essChangi ng Dr essChangi ng Room 1 Room 2

( +700)

UP( +0. 0)

0. 5M

SEATI NGPART

1. 5M

DRESSCHANGI NGROOM

Sect i onalPl anAt1200l vl

AXONOMETRI CVI EW

Roof Ti n

Bamboo Fr ame 2ndLayerAtWal l Pol yet hyl eneSheet Dr essChangi ng Rooms 1stLayerAtWal l Bamboo

2ndLayerAtWal l Pol yet hyl eneSheet 1stLayerAtWal l Bamboo

Fl ush Door

2ndLayerAtBase Bamboo 1stLayerAtBase Bamboo

Bamboo Fr ame

Gr ound Level

Gr out i ngAt Foundat i on

Scene1

BI LLOFQUANTI TI ESOFTHEPROJECT

TOTAL

31, 670 or$420. 9 ( Cons i der ed, 1Dol l arequal t o75. 20Rupeesi nmi dj ul y , 2020) Restamountwi l lbeneededf orbi nder sofbamboosandal sohi r i ngcr af t mans. NOS-Number s PKG-PerKi l ogr am SMT-Squar eMet er PB -Perbag CFT-Cubi cFeet

VI DEOLI NK: https://youtu.be/XXCwXAa_Y_w

ThankYou 8

site location

about the tribe

sanjay colony[bhatti mines] is located in and runs along the south district of delhi and is situated on the delhi gurgaon border. bhatti mines marks the end of the green ridge of delhi which is the northern branch of aravali.

they are earth diggers by heridity and earth masons by trade. they were known in the entire subcontinent as indigenous civil engineers constructors ponds.canals,lakes.

stakeholders of the site

delhi ridge

ngoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s like chetanalya and aaroh

green cover

low

they are shy , reserved, hospitable and hardworking people.

2020

- commercial activity is low because of low demand and seperation from the city.

- there is an evident lack of green cover or any sort of recreational spaces in the entire sttlement. high

level of influence political sector

- the tree cover is very sparse and the vegetation is majorly shruby and deciduous, further reducing the green cover.

subject matter experts

topography

- the site is mostly flat and slightly undulating towards the east. low

- the slope causes the drainage to flow naturally towards the east.

mapping based on level of interest & level of influence

- MPD ZONE: J - NEAREST METRO STATTION: CHHATARPUR METRO STATION

- predominantly a residential settlementwith very low commercial land use.

level of interest

- population in the colony: 50,000 main chhatarpur road asola bhatti wildlife sanctury

land use pattern

commercial sector

- approach: main chhatarpur road

in april, liutenant governer of delhi declares it to be a wildlife sanctury.

- there is only one main metalled road acting as the primary axis movement with numerous â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;kachchi sadaksâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; branching out. - due to haphazard constructions,the streets have no drainage system and has various choke points.

high

resident population

the people are left to fend for themselves with their fate undecided.

road network

the majority of the stakeholders of the bhatti mines area belong to a particular tribe - called od.the ods are a large ethnic group spread over different parts of the country. they were nomads by tradition but setlled in this area after the partition and have been living here since then with further expansion.

site

- sanjay colony area: 140 acres

the permanent ration cards of the people were cancelled and were changed to thee jj slum cards.

1991

an ayurvedic hospital as setup for the people of the area. one primary health centre was also setup in the year 2001.

1990

1984

the delhi government renotified the area from a village to a slum.

1984

the people follwing their traditional occupation started working in the mines, which yielded red sand, silica and sandstone for their livelihood.

1985

1980

1976

they began to work as construction workers and earth diggers in the bhakra nangal dam area.

1976-90

1951

1947

after the partition more than 20,000 people came to the bhatti mines area as refugees

they officialy settled in the bhatti mines area after coming back from the indra canal construction project in 1965

over the years the area developed and the govrnment began to open various facilites for the public-like government school for children.

the mines were shut due to rectification, putting the livelihood of 4000 quarry workers and their families at risk.v

they believe themselves to be rajputs and are extremely proud of their heritage and possess a strong sense of unity and family.

earth diggers and const. workers

other tribes in area

cultivat -ors

cottage industry owners

occupations

dairy and its products

economic profile

literacy rate

gender ratio

family size

sanjay colony [bhatti mines area] has a large site area however the area chosen limits to the oldest area and the ramdev temple A spiritual place for the people of Bhatti mines. In the evening, the temple becomes a place where the community gathers and interact with each other.

School A concrete structure which is extremely undermaintained. Children from all over bhati mines come here.

mother and child care centre

least developed area with dingy spaces and non liveable areas.

[not functional due to poor condition]

ramlila maidan

baarat ghar A building/structure to rent where social functions happen; usually small scale intimate family functions happen here.

pond Low lying area where water collects after a heavy downpour. Usually whenever t here is flooding in the area, water moves towards this pond

asola bhatti wildlife sanctury

Normal residential houses Small, single storey structures that are built by the residents themselves. The Built fabric of the houses follows no arrangement.

mixed use houses Residential houses evolved to conduct a multitude of activites , with an intent to provide an extra source of i ncome to the residents. activities may include tailoring, selling of goods, cycle repair etc.

the mcd park the park is the only green patch in the entire dingy settlement. children come here in the evening to have leisure time.

any open space rather than being a place for solace amongst the densely packed area ,is used as a dumping site for garbage.

people going towards the jungle in the absence of toilets

the presence of garbage acts as a magnet, attracting animals like pigs and dogs and flies.

dropping their children to the school

6:00 - 12:00

the pigs and other animals and insects are a bane for the lives of the people being a major carrier of diseases.

there is no proper sewage system in the area because of the randomly built houses there are no

going for their work

due to the lack of the pipe systems toilets in the the people entire area do not get because of the ready to use lack of proper water at their sewage thereby homes. forcing people to use the near by jungle for defecating.

children come back from the school, people come home for after noon break

12:00 - 16:00

the people,esp women go to fetch water from the tankers which come daily for their daily use. these tankers are sent by the govt. of delhi.

people come out of their houses to sit in the open though with the fear of animals

everything happens with monkey menace and the pig panick

16:00 - 19:00

to aid the family income people here have built small shops in their houses itself.

due to the lack of recre -ational spaces people come and sit on the ground in the verandas or the chowks of their cluster.

shop closing time for th people

19:00 - 21:00

the monkeys from all over the city are collected and left in the jungle and hence they invade the lives of the people of this area.

everything is quiet and people get back to their homes for the hustle next day.

21:00 - 12:00

the toilet trouble the board can be flipped to green side when the toilet is vacant whereas red shows that the toilet is engaged.

detail e

cgi sheet

elbow joint

pvc pipe

pvc pipe pvc pipe

elbow joint

t joint

pvc pipe

recycled tyres

stone masonry wall

detail a

detail b

detail c

detail d

plants like banana and other bushy plants indian wc

biogas outlet for plants growth filling in the soil for growing plants

planters

fine gravel fill pvc pipes

coarse gravel fill recycled tyres stone available on site crushed and filled around the tyres

soil

detailed section of the pit

a b c

recycled tyres

MATERIALS

1 UNIT

COST

LABOUR COST

STONE

0 RS 48/m

0 RS 200

RS 80

RS 400

-PVC PIPE

RS 40/M

RS 60 RS 120

INDIAN WC TOTAL COST

RS 300

MUD MORTAR

on site stones

CGI SHEETS RECYCLED TIRES PIPE -ELBOW JOINT

plastic sheet

RS 300 RS 1080

people using toilet insatlled for them

it becomes functional two to three months after the construction

dug out pit

exploded construction detail for the toilet

digging the for the toilet

insserting a plastic sheet in the pit

lining the pit with recycled tyres

filling the with the stones available on site

joining the pipes and putting them in the pit

filling the pit with soil and planting

the connection collections

placing the waste after segregating it into bio degradeable an non biodegradeable.

the biodegradable pit is transferred to a pit dug outside the cluster itself.

a person from the cluster itself will collect the waste from all the houses.

the waste then acts as a manure for the green recreational spaces created by planting trees and using tyres as a seating space.

Educating them about the importance of biodegradable waste, which can be converted into rich manure helping them grow trees and making recreational spaces. educating them about the mportance of segregating the non-biodegradable waste using the 3R'S PRINCIPLE.

the waste collected is then dumped into the second tier dustbin outside the cluster.

then another person appointed inturn collects the waste from all the clusters. the person is appointed on the whats app group of the area.

The connection collections stands for effective ways of collecting the waste from the houses of the cluster and dumping them in a planned way. The green and blue lines stand for the connection of the collection of the biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste from the houses respectively.

reduce

teaching them the importance of reducing the waste that they generate. reducing the waste will inturn help them to manage the waste efficiently.

reuse

reducing the waste will in turn help them to manage the waste efficiently.

similar recreational spaces are also created within the cluster using the biodegradeable waste generated.

recycle

teaching them ways to recycle their discarded products into useful amenities. this would not only reduce waste but also generate income.

the non biodegradeable waste is inturn collected in a pit outside the village and is further segregated and put to use.

the units are repeated both vertically and horizontally by interloking and sticking/stitching respectively.

repeating the unit by sticking/ stitching the bottles together.

reinforcing the barrier made with bamboo/wooden sticks.

make two equal halves

slit the bottle lonigitudnally

join the bottles by interlocking

the monkey menace

broken glass bottle pieces.

the pig panick

news reports suggest that the monkey problem is tackled now, and is not existing in there have been reports of this region anymore. But according to the wild pigs entering the residents, nothing has been done about the settlements of the people monkeys and monkey attcaks are very and killing and hurting them. commonplace The goal is to conduct dialogues which will cover how to the area is flooded with discourage monkeys from entering the area. waste dumped on the grounds â&#x20AC;&#x2DC; They may include: this waste acts as the major attraction for the pigs.

the pigs invade their territory making the place all the more dredful to live. they also carry endless diseases with them.

the empathetic response towards this pig panick is by creating a no cost barrier from recyclable waste like plastic bottles.

1.Homes and Garbage bins to be shut and tightly sealed. Cut all access to food items that the monkeys might have. 2.Avoid using plastic or light material bags that can be easily torn by monkeys. 3.Windows and doors to be shut tightly and checked for the same at night. 4.Pluck your fruits and vegetables as soon as they are ready to be harvested.

creative response The objective is to build low cost toilets, provide barriers to restrict the entry of wild animals, and to educate the people on topics like waste disposal It is important for and segregation, hygiene people to understand the and protection greivances of the people of from monkeys.

empathetic response

observation bhatti mines lacks proper sanitation and hygiene, with inadequate spaces to deficate and dump their garbage. Along with this they spend their lives in fear of monkeys and pigs who attack the residents.

ideating engaging

the creation of the project is incomplete without the help and the permission from certain authorities like:- resident welfare association, delhi - ministry of environment and climate change. - state government and help from ngoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s like:chetanalya

The idea is to build low cost public toilets using the concept of the community stakeholderstranspirational toilets, which donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t odhs community, are skilled require laying a sewage system. bhatti mines from an insiderâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s earth diggers. Their skillset will Locally available material and point of view. When we did recyclable wastes are involved in the be utilised in digging earthen that, it became extremely clear building of such system. Fence built pits for toilets and disposing that these people want to waste.Women will work in understanding and out of waste plastic bottles aims on be treated as equals to the The aim is to create a defining the dire problems reducing the plastic garbage generated stitching the plastic people of delhi, and the space for the people of bottles together used which are the need of the in the area, and also to stop pigs first step is by providing bhatti mines to call in building the hour and were not being from entering the area and creating sanitation and security. their own; the proposal fence. catered to since long:havoc. Education and awareness works towards instilling also help establishing a a sense of identity, - the toilet trouble strong sense of space and security in the security. minds of the residents. - the waste disposal

creating

defining

- the pig panick - the monkey menace

people going towards the toilets in the proximity to their houses.

dropping their children to the school without the fear of being bitten by animals.

6:00 - 12:00

going for their work without the fear of being bitten by animals.

children come back from the school, people come home for after noon break

12:00 - 16:00

people come out of their houses to sit in the recreational spaces created by them

the monkey menace and the pig panick has dissapeared due to the efforts by the people of the community.

16:00 - 19:00

shop closing time for th people

19:00 - 21:00

street section after providing solution to the problems

everything is quiet and people get back to their homes for going to their work through the clean streets of sanjay colony

21:00 - 12:00

THESI TESEL ECTEDBYUSI S THESECT OR17, F ARI DABAD, HARYANA,HAVI NGMASSI VE I NDUSTRI ESANDSL UM AREASAROUNDI T THEPROBL EMSF ACEDBYTHEPEOPL E ARECONSI DEREDASBASI CNESCESSI TY OFL I FEANDHAVE AGREATI MP ACT ON PEOPL E’ SL I FEANDHEAL TH OAN PROVI DEDUSAGREAT OPPORTUNI TYT O MAKEACHANGE ANDMAKEPEOPL E’ SL I FEBETTER WI THMI NI MALANDEFFECTI VEMETHODS . THESOL UTI ON OFTHEPROBL EMSPROVI DEDBYUS ARECREATI VE, EFFECTI VECOSTEFFI CI ENTANDAL SO AESTHETI CAL L YPL EASI NG WHI CH AREDERI VEDOUTOFWASTEON THESI TEI TSEL F ,CONSI DEREDASOFNO USEANDEVEN PROVI DI NG REVENUEOUTOFI TFORFUTURE MAI NT ANANCEOFAREA I TAL SO GAVEUSTHEBENEFI TT OL EARN THEI MPORT ANCEANDBETTER USEOFMATERI AL SWHI CHPEOPL ECONSI DERASAWASTEPROVI DI NG USAN COMPL ETEL YNEW FI EL DT O EXPL ORE.

i ntroducti on

I I NSTEADOFHAVI NG AL LTHEBASI CSTRUCTURESOF SEWAGEANDWATER MANAGEMENT THECI TYSTI L LF ACESTHEPROBL EM OFWATERCL OGGI NG I N RAI NY SEASON AND WATERSHORT AGEI N SUMMERS . THE RAPI DDEVEL OPMENTOFTHEURBAN AREAAND I NDUSTRI ESHASRESUL TEDI N THERI SEOFAVERAGE TEMPERATUREOFTHECI TY.GROWI NG UPATA PL ACEGI VESYOUTHEKNOWL EDGEOFTHAT PL ACECOMPL ETEL YWHI CHONEOFOUR TEAM MEMBERHAD. F ARI DABADI STHEMOSTPOPUL OUSCI TYI N THEI NDI AN ST ATEOFHARYANAEST ABL I SHEDI N 1607AFTERTHENAME OFSHAI KHF ARI D.I THAST OT ALAREA28608SQ. M.WI TH T OT ALPOPUL ATI ON OF1, 404, 653. SI TESEL ECTI ON CRI ETERI 0N F ARI DABADI DONEOFTHEMOSTPOL L UTEDCI TYI N THE WORL DANDABI G HUBOFI NDUSTRI ES. I THASAI SSUEOF SOL I DWASTEMANAGEMENTANDSHORT AGEOFDUMPI NG GROUNDSANDI MPROPERWASTECOL L ECTI ON.

si tej usti fi cati on

THESI TESEL ECTEDBYUSHASAL LTHENECCESI TY ST ORM WATERDRAI NAGE,WASTECOL L ECTI NG BI NS , MUNCI P AL I TYCL EANERS STI L LTHEPEOPL EOFTHEAREA SUFFEREDMUCH I N RAI NYSEASONS ,DUET O WATER CL OGGI NG ANDL ACKOFSANI T ATI ON. WATERCL OGGI NG CAUSEDON THESTREETSDUET O THERAI NI STEADOFPRESENCEOFRAI N WATERPI PES CAUSEDTROUBL ET O THEL OCAL S THEPOORWASTEMANAGEMENTANDTHEDUMPI NG OFWASTE ANYWHERE CAUSI NG DI SEASESANDPROBL EMS .

WI THTHEHEL POFL OCAL S ,NGO’ SANDST AKEHOL DERSWEUSED ‘ BESTOUTOFWASTE’ P ARKSARERENOVATEDWI THTHESOL I DWASTERESUL TI NG CL EAN STREETS ANDPROVI DEDUSHUGEPOTENTI AL T OT ACKL ETHESI TUATI ON OFWATERCL OGGI NG AND TEMPRATURERI SEI N THEAREA.UTTHAN WI THTHE HEL POFSOCI ALCOMMI TTEEANDL OCALPEOPL E WI LHEL PREDUCETHEPROBL EM OFTHEAREABY ‘ REDUCI NG THEWASTEGENERATEDBYPL ASTI C’BY USI NG THESAMEWASTET O SOL VETHEPROBL EM.I T WOUL DBESOMETHI NG NEW T O THEPEOPL EANDAL SO ATRACTTHEPEOPL EASI TWI L LBEGI VI NG ARECREATI ONAL FUN ZONET O THEPEOPL E.

METHODOLOGY

0URMAI N CONCEPTOFDESI GN I SSUST AI NABL I TY.WHI CHWETRI EDT O I NTRODUCETHROUGHVARI OUSWAYSI N THEI RAREA THESTREETSAREDESI GNEDI N AWAYTHATI TAL SO PROVI DESAUNDER GROUNDP ASSAGEFORRAI N WATERTHUSHEL PI NG I N GROUNDWATER ANDPREVENTWATERCL OGGI NG

THETREESPROVI DEDON BOTHTHESI DEOFSTREETSPROVI DESHADET O ROADON ASUNNYSUMMERDAYANDAL SO MAI NT AI NI NG TEMPRATURE OFTHEAREABYNOTAL L OWI NG I TT O RI SEMUCHHI GH. THECOL ONYP ARKAL READYEXI STEDBUTNOTI N AGOODSI TUATI ON WE REDEVEL OPEDI TWI THTHESOL I DWASTECOL L ECTEDFROM THEHOUSES THUS MAKI NG I TBEAUTI FULANDENVI RONMENTFRI ENDL YI N THE PROCESS .

DESI GNDET AI LS

DESI GNMATERI AL THECONCEPTBEHI NDTHEI DEAWAST O PROVI DESOMETHI NG CREATI VE,USEFUL ANDMEANI NGFULWI THMI NI MALTHI NGS ANDCOSTTHATT OO CREATESAN I MP ACT ON SOCI ETY . THEUSEOFUNUSABL EP AI NTEDTYRESWAS SOMETHI NG UNI QUE,CHEAPAND ENVI RONMENT FRI ENDL Y ,ANDT O PREVENTS MOSQUI T OESAL SO. THESHEDSPROVI DED ON THEBENCHESATAN ANGL ESO THATTHE RAI N WATERJ UST SL I DESDOWN AND DOESNOTCOL L ECT . THEASHOKATREESPL ACEDON THESI DEOFSTREETS ASI TPROVI DESHADEON THEROADS ,HEL P MAI NT AI N TEMPRATUREOFTHEAREAANDENGAGE THEMSEL VESI N GROUNDWATER RECHARGEBYHOL DI NG WATER I N THESOI L .

THEVASTSI ZEOFCHESS BOARDWI L LATTRACT PEOPL EWI THI TSPI ECESTHAT AREMADEUPOFPOPSO EASY T O MAI NT AI N THEOPEN GYM PROVI DEDFORTHE PEOPL EWHO WANTT O WORKOUTI N AN OPEN PEACEFULENVI RONMENT

WI THTHEHEL POFAUTHORI TI ES WEWI L LBECHANGI NG THEP ARKS FORTHEBETTERMENTOFTHE PEOPL EANDOURSURROUNDI NG NGOâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; SWI THTHEHEL POFPEOPL E I SGOI NG T O CONDUCT VARI OUS EVENTSi . e.ART DRAWI NG COMPETI TI ONS, ET C.T O DO ARTWORKON PUBL I CWAL L S, PL ACES , DUSTBI NS , P ARKS . THENGO ANDTHEVOL UNTEERS WI L LHEL P THEPEOPL EI N THE MAI NTENANCEOFTHEP ARKAND TREESBYORGANI SI NG DI FFERENT WORKSHOPSANDRAL L I ESI N THEP ARK ON CL EANL I NESSANDOTHERI MPORT ANT MEASURES . THECOMMON PEOPL EWI L LACTI VEL Y P ARTI CI P ATEFORAFFOREST ATI ON ON THE STREETS ANDTHEP ARKSTHUSI NVESTI NG THEI REMOTI ONS,TI MESAND HARDWORK FORTHEI RAREA. WETHETEAM OFUTTHAN HAVET AKEN THEI NI TI ATI VE ON BEHAL FOF AL LTHE ARCHI TECTSANDPL ANNERS ANDAPROMI SEFORABETTER T OMORROW

ST AKEHOLDERS

STORMWATERCLOGGI NG

EVERYYEARAROUND2760L AKHL T . RAI NI SNOTEDI N THEAREAOUTOF WHI CH4, 55, 000L T .GETCL OGGED

AFTERTHEI MPL EMENT ATI ON OFPROJ ECTWEWI L LUSE75% OFTHI ST OP ASS THROUGHCHAMBERSAND25% FORGROUNDWATERRECHARGE. 130TREESAREPL ANTEDI N THE AREAWI THPI TS WHI CHWI LHEL PI NCREASETHEGROUNDWATERL VL BY2025% i . e.1020MGBLWI L LBE I NCREASEDTP815MGBL . GROUNDWATERRECHARGE

THEOVERAL LCOOL I NG EFFECTOFASI NGL E,MATURETREE ON AVERAGEI SEQUI VAL ENTT O 10AI R CONDI TI ONERSRUNI NG 20HRSADAY . GRAPHSHOWI NG RATI NG BYTHERESI DENTS ABOUTTHEQUAL I TY POLUTI ONREDUCTI ON OFL I FEI NF ARI DABAD ASHOKATREESAREPL ANTEDT OT ACKL ETHEPROBL EM OFGROUNDWATERANDST ORMWATERANDPOL L UTI ON T OO. ASASHOKATREEHASASPI RI TUALMEANI NG SO I TWI L LBE L OOKEDAFTERBYTHERESI DENTS THROWI NG PL ASTI CWASTE AROUNDWI L LARI SETHEI SSUEOF PLASTI CRECYCLI NG SEWAGECL OGGI NG OR ST ORMWATERCL OGGI NG ET C. TREESGREATL YBENEFI TTHEPEOPL EBYMAKI NG APOSI TI VEENVI RONMENT AROUNDTHEM ANDHAVI NG AI MP ACTON THEI RMENT ALHEAL THAND WEL LBEI NG.BYRECYCL I NG WEWI L LBE REDUCI NG EXPL OI T ATI ON OFNATURAL RESOURCES , HEL PGENERATEREVENUE, ANDENAGI NG PEOPL EI N ECOFRI ENDL Y VI TTI ES . ACTI

I MPACT

THEPL ASTI CCOL L ECTEDFROM THEPEOPL EI N RETURN OFUSI NG THE GAMEZONEOFP ARKWI L LBEST OREDANDGI VEN T O THEWHOL ESAL E RET AI L EROFPL ASTI CMATERI ALOFTHEAREA. THESERET AI L ERSBUYTHE MATERI ALFROM OURTEAM ANDGI VEI TT O THERECYCL I NG F ACT ORI ES ASTHEYWI L LGETTHEHUGEPROFI TEI N DOI NG SO ASCOMP AREDT O BEFORE.I N THI SWAYTHEPL ASTI CWI L LWI L LBEGOI NG FROM HOUSEHOL DSTHROUGHCOMMON PEOPL ET O UTTHAN COUNTER ANDFROM COUNTERT O WHOL ESAL ERET AI L ERANDT O PL ASTI C RECYCL I NG F ACT ORI ES I N PL ANTI NG THETREESANDDUSTBI NSI N THEL OCAL I TYUTTHAN TEAM WI L LWORKWI THTHEHEL POFNGO ( ANANDISEVAPRAKAL P)ANDL OCAL PEOPL ET O PL ANTTREES . P ARKWI L LBEDESI GNEDANDI MPL EMENTEDWI THSOMENEW T OOL S ANDGAMESWI THTHEPERMI SSI ON OFMUNI CI P AL I TYANDI MPL EMENTED, MAI NT AI NEDANDL OOKEDAFTERBYTHESOCI ALCOMMI TTEEANANDI SEVAPRAKAL P .( NGO) . NGO WHOL ESAL ERET AI L ANANDISEVAPRAKAL P D. K.PL ASTI C PL OTNO.555,SECT OR21C, BAL AJ ICOMPL EX,4142BL OCK, F ARI DABAD,HARI YANA SANJ AYCOL ONYSECT OR23, 9810017422 F ARI DABAD ht t ps : / / www, anandi s ev apr ak al p. or g/ env i r onment . php 98111239283 NAMO EWASTEMANAGEMENTL TD. MI L EST ONEF ARI DABAD14/ 11MATHURARD. 8130393629

ST AKEHOLDERSENGAGEMENT

REVENUESGENERATEDBYPL ASTI CRECYCL I NG ASL EADT OI NCREASETHEREVENUEGAI N BY THEST AKEHOL DERSi . e.NGO,T AXBYTHE GOVT .ET C. I N 6MONTHSP ARKZONEWI L LGAI N POPUL ARI TY , ASL EADT OI NCREASETHEREVENUEBY20% OFTHEI NI TI ALWHI CHWI L LBEUSEDFOR MAI NT AI NI NG THEP ARKEFFI CI ENTL Y I N ONEYEARREVENUEWI L LBE4TI MESOF I NI TI AL , THATI SI N THREEMONTHSABOUT 80000 GAME MATERI AL

DUSTBI N SHED

EXPENDI TUREFORTHE MATERI AL , EQUI PMENTS NET ANDWORKERSWI L LBE 23000WHI CHI NCL UDES L ABOURCHARGES , WALLS TYRESFORDUSTBI NS , C. ET

WATER P ATH

FORTHEP ARKANDDUSTBI NS WEWI L LREQUI RE150 UNUSABL ETYRESOFEACH TYRES COSTABOUT50/ -WI TH THI SWEWI L LREQUI RE MATERI AL SFORGAMEZONE L I KEI RONSRODS ,NETAND L ABOURWAGES .

COSTESTI MATI ON

LABOUR I RON POL ES

ROAD

WEADDEDSOMEWAL L P AI NTI NGSANDART WORKSTHATWI L LBE DONEWI THTHEHEL POF WEL F ARECOMI TTEESO I TI SOFNO COSTS

WEGOTTHATTHEPROBL EMSOFTHEAREAAREI NTERCONNECTEDi . e. PROPERUSEOFRAI N WATERHEL PSI NI NCREASI NG GROUNDWATER RECHARGEANDPREVENTSWATERCL OGGI NG , SAMEWI THP ARKMARK WI THHEL POFWASTEMATERI AL SCL EAN THEAREAANDMAKEI TMORE FUNCTI ONABL EANDAESTHETI CAL L YPL EASI NG. PL ANTI NG TREESASAMEASUREOFST ORM WATERDI SCHARGI NG DI RECTL Y. I NT O THEGROUNDHEL PSI N REDUCI NG THEURBAN DRAI NAGEPROBL EMS . THENGO ORGANI ZI NG WORKSHOPSANDSEMI NARSWI THL OCAL VOL UNTEERS T O SPREADAWARNESST OWARDSCL EAN ENVI RONMENT ANDHEL PT O MAI NT AI NI T .

OPERATI ON&MAI NT ANANCE