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Featured Material
Plate Carriers • Run This Drill • Everday Carry Tools & Devices • Firearms Customizers •
UN0012 / CARTRIDGES FOR WEAPONS, INERT PROJECTILE or CARTRIDGES, SMALL ARMS —
Feature Firearm
Customized
KRISS Vector CRB Gen II Chambered in 9x19mm Machined, Stippled and Coated Paired with a matching G17
Transport of Dangerous Goods Ammunition, such as for rifles, handguns, shotguns, starter’s pistols and power tools that contain explosive material are dangerous goods listed under Class 1.4S. The information presented here is for the following UN numbers only:
Included
UN12 x SIG Sauer MCX Virtus Patch
ISSUE
UN12mag.com
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DEPT.
Every Day Carry / 04
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JH Audio
Kershaw
Roxanne
Pub, Carbon Fiber
MSRP: $1,855 (as configured)
MSRP: $30
URL: jhaudio.com
URL: kershaw.kaiusaltd.com
02
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Chord Electronics
Louis Vuitton
Mojo - DAC/Amp
Pocket Organizer
MSRP: $529
MSRP: $385
URL: chordelectronics.co.uk
URL: us.louisvuitton.com
03 Keyport Slide 3.0 MSRP: $88 (as configured) URL: mykeyport.com
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09
04 Prometheus Beta QRV2 MSRP: $59 URL: darksucks.com
05 Liong Mah Designs XV Folder
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MSRP: $500
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09 Rolex Cosmograph Daytona MSRP: $13,995 URL: rolex.com
10 Acura 2017 NSX key/fob MSRP: $279 URL: acura.com
11 Apple iPhone 8 Plus MSRP: $949 (256 GB) URL: apple.com
URL: liongmah.com
06 Rite in the Rain All Weather Trekker Pen MSRP: $38
03
URL: riteintherain.com
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Premium EDC Items
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Roxanne
Mojo - DAC/Amp
MSRP: $1,855 (as configured) URL: JHAudio.com Our 2¢: If you’re serious about your music, you’ll want to use what the pros use. Countless professional musicians turn to Jerry Harvey Audio for their in-ear monitors. The Roxanne offers -26dB of isolation, eliminating ambient noise. This ability to block outside sounds not only enhances the listening experience. It also allows lower listening volumes to reduce potential hearing damage. Each Roxanne is custom molded and made just for your ears.
MSRP: $529 URL: chordelectronics.co.uk Our 2¢: If you’re still listening to music over your phone, you might as well be listening to it on cassette tape. We’re confident you’ll agree after you sample the incredible sound quality that the Mojo pumps out. Mojo is billed as the world’s most advanced portable digital-toanalog converter DAC/Headphone amplifier. This music player can not only make your music sound better, but will drive any pair of headphones you plug in to it.
Pub, Carbon Fiber
All-Weather Trekker Pen XV Folder
MSRP: $30 URL: kershaw.kaiusaltd.com Our 2¢: If keeping a low profile is your thing, you’ll appreciate the Pub. At a quick glance you wouldn’t realize that there was a blade hidden inside this key ring. Designed by Dmitry Sinkevich, the Pub features a bottle opener and a slotted screwdriver tip. The modified sheepsfoot blade features a straight edge and is finished with a slick-looking carbon-fiber front scale.
MSRP: $38 URL: riteintherain.com Our 2¢: If you’re going to carry a pen, it might as well be one that writes in any condition possible. This all-weather metal pen can write on wet paper, and thanks to its pressurized ink cartridge it can also write upside down and perform flawlessly in temperatures from -30ºF to 250ºF— all without the worry of ink leaking, evaporating or blowing up in your pocket.
UN12 / Issue 002
Slide 3.0
MSRP: $88 (as configured) URL: mykeyport.com Our 2¢: Keyport has been at the forefront of the anti-messy keychain revolution for years. Their latest iteration is the Keyport Slide 3.0. This allmetal, one-hand-accessible modular multi-tool consolidates your existing keys and combines them with optional tool inserts, such as a USB flash drive, pen, knife, mini-flashlight and more into a single unit. Available in 4-Port and 6-Port versions.
MSRP: $500 URL: liongmah.com Our 2¢: Famed knifemaker Liong Mah celebrates his 15th anniversary with his first integral handle folder—and is it a beautiful one. Featuring a hand-ground, 4-inch S35VN steel blade, only 300 examples of this limited offering are being made. Available in four different finishes, this first-batch knife is completed in a belt satin finish with stonewash handle.
Superior performance. Modest price. When you put yourself out there, our Hunter series stocks make sure that versatility, reliability, and accuracy go with you. See our full line of Hunter stocks and accessories for Remington and Ruger American at magpul.com/hunter
©2018 Magpul Industries Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Magpul holds a Trademark on all of its product names and logos. The following products are trademarks of Magpul Industries Corporation, registered in the U.S. and other countries: Magpul, PMAG
Customization: Dark Alliance Firearms shop. There’s a bunch of good Cerakoters in this industry, so to differentiate ourselves we bring in many other aspects of customization to our builds. Whether it’s machine work, laser engraving, leatherwork, custom grips or stippling, we try to bring multiple customization techniques to our builds so when people see the work they immediately recognize that they’re looking at an original Dark Alliance Firearms build.” We’re certain that there are many people out there who would like to start their own customization companies. Just how did Dark Alliance get its start? Schmierer says the company
6
AR-15/M1
was officially founded about four years ago, but points out that he never started out with the intention of making it a business. We’d say his inherent artistic talent, insatiable creativity and can-do attitude paved the way and that his thriving business is testament to how good he and his team are at their craft. Offering a unique look and
ariants .308 AR V
armed with multiple capabilities, Dark Alliance grew from there. About his team, Schmierer says: “We’re all artists. If you’re a part of the Dark Alliance team it’s
Schmierer explains that his is not a run-of-the-mill Cerakote shop, and to differentiate themselves his crew members bring in many other aspects of customization to their builds.
for a reason. You share the same artistic mindset. We have a very tight group of friends; each adds to what people see in the final end product. We all push each other, and because of the passion we have for the projects we take on it sometimes leads to arguments. But in the end we’re all family. We get over it and end up happy that we pushed each other to get the project to the next level.”
To see more of Dark Alliance Firearms’ work, check out darkalliancefirearms.com and follow their Instagram @dark_alliance_firearms for the most up-to-date pics. They are also on Facebook at /DarkAllianceFireams.
-74 AK-47/AK
nts and Varia
We’re sure that it’s this perseverance through adversity that helps his group achieve the
ts vor Varian a T & l li a G
consistently high level of work that they do. Schmierer sums it up: “You can’t just be happy with your current build or your work will never evolve!” If you’re looking for a truly original art piece that
We caught glimpses of everything from custom grip panels made of exotic materials to laser-etched receivers and magazines wrapped in leather.
can take a beating out in the field and still come back looking good enough to be passed on to future generations, look up Schmierer and his crew. They’ll be happy to flush out a unique build to suit their style and
MPX SIG MCX &
your mood. [ UN12 ]
HK MP5 & SP89
“When a bunch of buddies are talking about how they each have the best gun collection, my client can say, ‘Oh yeah?... Check this out!’—and be ruled the handsdown winner.” 30
UN12 / Issue 002
& HK 91/93 6 MR556/41 M-LOK™ is a trademark of Magpul Industries Corp.
16/17, Plus SCAR n, CZ Scorpio M249 SAW ! and more
W292S4498 Hillside Rd, Waukesha, WI 53189 ◆ Tel: 262-896-6780, Fax: 262-896-6756 ◆ www.midwestindustriesinc.com
Feature
: : Built for PCC competition & tactical classes : : Chambered in 9x19mm : : Paired with a matching G17
Text by MARTIN ANDERS Images by MICHAEL GREY
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UN0012 / CARTRIDGES FOR WEAPONS, INERT PROJECTILE or CARTRIDGES, SMALL ARMS —
Images courtesy of DOWN RANGE BABY
Text by JERRY TSAI
Feature
T
HARNESS THE FUTURE. V SEVEN STRONG.
150
he F-150 pictured here is more than just a
Shepard adds: “The bags I create for new dads are
slick-looking truck built for the sake of it. It’s
tough enough to go to war with and are made in
Officer Jeff Shepard’s calling card to bring awareness
America.” He points out that the company created
to first responders living with Post Traumatic Stress
opportunities for him to continue to participate in the
Disorder (PTSD). The law enforcement themed truck
firearms community. “I started meeting many other
was built for two purposes: to serve as a work vehicle
warriors and first responders struggling with PTSD.
for Shepard’s company Down Range Baby and as
I realized it would become my job to use everything
a tool to draw attention to police officers who have
I was doing to create exposure for a cause that was
been diagnosed with PTSD.
close to me and extremely important. Sometimes you
PTSD is an issue that’s dear to him in part because he has firsthand knowledge about its effects. “I was recently medically retired from the police department
see a problem and realize that it’s your problem to help solve.” As Shepard became more immersed in the PTSD
after being diagnosed with severe PTSD,” Shepard
community, he wanted to create motorcycle rides
says. “I was originally diagnosed in 2012 after an
to further support PTSD awareness. The first ride he
ambush shooting in my patrol car.”
helped organized was last June 27, 2017, on National
Shepard is a career first responder who worked as
PTSD Awareness Day. This June, he will be riding his
a firefighter for 9 years and a police officer for 10. The
motorcycle from Seattle to Virginia in order to bring
door eventually closed on his beloved career after
awareness to warriors living with PTSD.
he was injured at work as a motor officer. He recalls:
Since last year’s ride, he has partnered with
“Losing my ability to be a first responder left me
PTSDFoundation.org. He explains: “I was deeply
feeling empty and in fear of what the future held.”
impacted by Lesley Mayne, the founder of
Rainier Arms. About the truck, Shepard says, “We
PTSDfoundation.org. Lesley has helped so many
are really excited about the way our truck has been
Baby, a company that specializes in manufacturing
charities supporting PTSD with her foundation. I will
able to participate in the military and law enforcement
diaper bags for dads. His products are made in
be riding to her son Kyle Farr’s grave to celebrate
community by bringing awareness to first responders
a manufacturing facility that also specializes in
his life on June 27, 2018, which is National PTSD
living with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder.”
providing the U.S. Armed Forces with tactical gear.
Awareness Day, and to thank him for his service.
Before long, Shepard created Down Range
: : Customized F-150 and motorcycle : : Built as a platform to draw attention to PTSD : : Driving/riding from Washington to Virginia to support ptsdfoundation.org
all those who work so hard for the well-being of our
support that’s saving the lives of so many military and
first responders and others who suffer from PTSD. If
law enforcement struggling with PTSD.” The bike
you catch a glimpse of the Down Range Baby F-150
Shepard will ride can be seen above hitching a ride in
or motorcycle out on the road, give them a friendly
the Ford pickup’s bed.
wave and show them your support for the good work
The truck has subtle hints of Kryptek camo pattern
UN12 / Issue 002
that they do.
[ UN12 ]
MAGNESIUM HYPER-LIGHT KEYMOD HANDGUARD AR15
LITHIUM-ALUMINUM ULTRA-LIGHT M-LOK HANDGUARD AR15
15" WEIGHS 5.4 OZ
15" WEIGHS 7.7 OZ
13.5" WEIGHS 5.0 OZ
13.5" WEIGHS 7.2 OZ
in its graphics scheme as well as a custom Thin Blue Line motif incorporated into its leather-trimmed
To learn more about Down Range Baby, visit their
interior. The outpouring of support for the cause came
website at downrangebaby.com. For more about Jeff
from many automotive and firearms companies,
Shepard’s journey, visit ride4relief.com/jeff-story
and includes custom Cerakoted rifles created by
58
We tip our hats to Jeff Shepard, Lesley Mayne and
He is a hero and his sacrifice has inspired a chain of
VSEVENWEAPONSYSTEMS.COM
ADDITIONAL LENGTHS IN 308 & 556 AVAILABLE
MADE IN THE
USA
Feature
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F
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Text by JERRY TSAI
Images by TRACER X
: : Built for 3-gun competitions
: : Constantly evolving build
: : Chambered in 5.56x45mm
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FEATURE
Plate Carriers
Plate Carriers P Text by CHARLES “CHIP” LASKY Images by JERRY TSAI
01
corresponding belt kits, packs and
specialized medical gear or CBRN
combat uniforms that will integrate
kit. But we cannot let any of that
with these plate carriers in future
hinder our basic load that allows
issues of UN12.
us to fight.
The mission should always drive your gear setup, and there will be all things to all users for all applications. But I have found
life-saving armor over as many vital
tertiary. Primary gear is the stuff
that the primary and tertiary gear
organs as possible, and carrying
I need immediate access to in a
hierarchy can be applied to just
the myriad pieces of equipment
gunfight. Tertiary gear is everything
about any plate carrier build for
needed to prevail in a gunfight
else. Primary gear needs to be
most mission profiles. That said,
and accomplish the mission. This
immediately accessible with either
professional warriors should not
is not a “buyer’s guide” as such,
hand and should be located on
rely on a single plate carrier for
but the first installment in a series
the front of your body. Everything
every mission. While manufacturers
covering how to set up your gear
else can be carried elsewhere,
have recognized this and started
for your mission. I should make
spread across your body (but
developing scalable platforms with
clear that I do not work for any of
still easily accessible). The three
“mission configurable” structural
the companies presented here. The
things you need immediate and
components, the reality is that
manufacturers chosen have earned
unencumbered access to are:
you’re not going to rebuild your
the only “good to go” companies.
LE SOF units. Gone are the days of one-size-
UN12 / Issue 002
you will see it included on the
IZLID, breaching tools, ladders,
simple hierarchy: primary and
them to my brothers in military and
70
off the PC there is a reason, and
We may need to carry dual comms,
I break my gear down into a
and would wholeheartedly endorse
: : Equipment use and placement explained
carrier setups. If I left something
roles on top of the rifleman’s gear.
serve two functions: positioning
experience using their products
“No single
configuration will be all things to all users for all applications.”
PC before every mission. Invest in different plate carriers for different types of missions. Even if you like a specific system because it can be configured in multiple ways, buy multiples of the same carrier and preset them in the configurations that will work for your different missions. You can easily enough transfer the contents of one carrier
fits-all combat gear. Today, the
1—Primary and secondary
to another before a planned
name of the game is modularity.
ammunition; 2—A tourniquet to
mission. Or simply stock each
But as with anything else, the
stop bleeding; 3—Your radio PTT
carrier for “grab and go” (the smart
more options you have, the more
or mic so you can talk to your team.
kids will do this).
confusing it can get. In order to
Everything else is tertiary. I have
properly solve a problem, you
put a lot of years into figuring out
wear a plate carrier is you expect to
must break it down to its lowest
what works and what doesn’t.
encounter gunfire and explosives
common denominator. In this case,
Because I’m a little guy, tactical
on a two-way range—meaning you
we are talking about gunfighting.
real estate on my person has
are there to fight. Make sure you
Everything you carry into battle
always been at a premium. It has
are ahead of the power curve by
needs to trace back to the purpose
forced to me question everything I
setting up your gear for success.
of helping you win the fight.
carry and where I carry it. I’ve had
Afterward, train with it. The best
years to refine my gear loadout,
litmus for testing your gear setup
begins each of his classes by
and my overall approach can be
is to train at night. If you can
defining the three basic tenets
disseminated across multiple
effectively feed your guns, move
of gunfighting: Shoot, Move,
platforms for multiple missions.
quietly through various obstacles
One of my mentors, Buck Doyle,
04
as we look at the following plate
specialized gear to support our
is no single configuration that
However, I have had personal
: : Understanding hierarchy of gear
piece of gear. Keep that in mind
We will always need to carry
GEAR HIERARCHY
element to a modern
proven track record. They are not
: : 4 mission-driven plate carrier setups examined
to your PC as the carryall for every
shoot, move and communicate?
warrior’s combat loadout. They
innovation, quality product and a
03
entire whole. You should not look
we carry. How will this help me
late Carriers are the central
my trust and business through their
02
to interrogate every piece of gear
The number one reason you
and operate your comms in the
Communicate. I don’t think it can
While the plate carrier is the
be broken down any clearer than
centerpiece of a warrior’s gear
dark, you will have no problem
that. With this in mind, we need
loadout, it is only one piece of the
during the day.
UN12mag.com
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FEATURE
ASSAULTER
to a Sharpie marker on my chest.
and holds easy-access tertiary gear.
This carrier is set up for an assaulter
The blades are secured in the built-in
The front zip pocket holds a small Rite
in a military Special Mission Unit. It is
cummerbund kangaroo pocket and
in the Rain notepad and pen along with
configured for a direct-action mission
the tops are secured with the RE
a dedicated flex cuff cutter. I usually
where the team may be flown directly
Factor Trauma Shear Holster.
keep a small handheld thermal imager
For a direct-action hit, I place a large
to the target location or maybe need to infil several klicks. A hit like this
ID panel on my chest. This is important
should expect moderate to heavy
for a couple reasons. A large, full color,
resistance, so a reasonable amount
friendly flag identifies us as the good
of body armor should be worn, but I
guys. It also makes for a nice “fuck
stop short of bicep protection, collars
you” before you shoot the bad guy
and yokes. I still need a high degree
in the face. And large flag patches
of mobility for infil, actions on the
provide ample surface to conceal an
objective and exfil.
important survival item: local currency.
Velocity Systems Scarab. It is
E&E (Escape & Evasion) plan, I’m not
a lightweight, scalable carrier
going to rely on my dashing good
that’s highly adjustable and cut
looks to charm the locals into helping
for great range of motion. I installed
me get out of Dodge. Few things work
front and back Velocity Systems API-
“Set up for an assaulter in a military Special Mission Unit for a direct-hit mission where the team may be flown directly to the target location or may need to infil several klicks.”
BZ Multi-Hit Standalone Rifle Plates and Side Plates and backed them with Velocity Systems SAPI Soft Armor Inserts. Soft armor will dissipate the kinetic energy transfer of a projectile (which can be just as lethal), while the plate is designed to simply stop the projectile. Rifle magazine pouches, a tourniquet and my PTT are mounted at the front as my primary immediate-access items. All three are within reach by either hand. I prefer three rifle mags up front because I don’t want to stack mags on top of each other. Stacking mags or pouches on pouches limits your access to belt and pants pocket kit. I keep an extra
better to motivate people than cold,
rifle mag on my belt and 3 to 6 more
hard cash. The panel is also large
in an assault pack. I like closed-top
enough to conceal a chest-mounted
pouches because they keep debris
blast gauge that indicates what PSI
out of my mags. Blue Force Gear
I may have been exposed to if I’m
(BFG) Triple M4 Magazine Pouches
found unconscious.
01 Blue Force Gear (BFG) Triple M4 Magazine Pouch
02
02
Velocity Systems Scarab
03 Emdom Vehicle Hydration Carrier
Abdominal Carrying Kit) under my
material to make for an ultra-light yet
mags. It dangles over my belt buckle
robust pouch. I’ll tuck the flap of one of the pouches behind the mag for an
front flap of the cummerbund closure
easily grabbed emergency reload.
(behind the mags). This makes a great storage location for all the excess
Right next to the mags is a CAT (Combat Applications Tourniquet)
cables for radios. This PTT is a Tactical
in a BFG Tourniquet NOW! Strap
Command Industries Liberator III
Tourniquet Holder. It is super
LITE that puts control of both radios
03
into one module. I secure as much
lightweight and handy for rapid Above the mags is the PTT for my
of the cable as possible and leave a
can degrade over time. They are
radios. I place the PTT on the edge
flat, open launch pad on my chest for
one-time-use and should be replaced
of the carrier so I have a clear path
magazine access. The cleaner you
annually. The Rod Locking Clip faces
to my mags. I set this carrier up for
can keep your chest, the faster and
toward my body so it doesn’t hook on
dual comms and make ready use of
easier access you will have to mags.
slings or environmental obstructions.
the Velcro kangaroo pocket on the
I carry large EMT trauma shears next
UN12 / Issue 002
01
I run a Spiritus Systems SACK (Sub
use proprietary Helium Whisper
72
in the main compartment. I mount the
In the event I need to implement an
I built this carrier off a
access. CATs are UV-sensitive and
Assaulter 01
UN12mag.com
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UN12: What is the goal for PDW?
our consumers largely choose ignore. Our core
who get it will get it. Being “tactical” means you are
CW: Mine is pretty simple. I keep it down to what
PM: To design and produce the best-in-class
consumers are about actions, deeds, and reaching
able to adapt and move forward.
I really need on a daily basis. Always a folding
example of each product we create, that performs
their objectives. We still service many members in
exceptionally for the user so they can be the best
professional services, agencies and units. We also
UN12: How do you differentiate your brand from
produced. A small pry bar that we did as a
they can be in their pursuits. Our finely produced
have many users who simply have a strong sense
the rest?
collaboration some years back. An AAA LED bar,
goods are intended to enhance and support the
of pursuing a unique life on their own terms, at a
PM: There is nothing we design and create that we
flood flashlight and the other basics: leather wallet,
excellence of the end user.
high level and with discriminating tastes.
ourselves do not use or want to use. We believe
beard comb, money clip and lighter. In my SHADO
CW: I would have to agree with Patrick’s statement.
CW: We also have a great number of customers
in an active lifestyle that is built on capability,
Pack I keep my laptop, extra food and clothing and
The support of the end user’s experience is a very
who are very engaged in what we’re doing, not just
intelligence, strength, independence, excellence
a small first aid kit. I also keep a mini ratchet set and
important factor.
our products but what we as people are doing. We
and good will. Our goods are created for those
multiple drive bits, pliers, screwdrivers and the like.
have met a lot of people and developed some good
users who have chosen to live life on their own
UN12: What are some key insights to your
relationships over the years. I’m sure other brands
terms, making their own way. And where their
UN12: What do you have in store for the future?
design and your vision for PDW?
can say the same thing and that it’s nothing new,
actions and deeds speak. Our brand’s purpose is to
PM: Creating more flagship evergreen goods in
PM: We learn from the best design and production
but we do like knowing our customers personally.
cater and build to that end.
all three categories. Products that will last in many
CW: It’s our commitment to doing what we think is
cases beyond your lifetime. Bringing in more
lessons of the past, look to the future and emerging
knife that’s from a rotating stock of knives we’ve
processes, and do everything we can to design and
UN12: Tell us about the details of your design
best and the fact that we only answer to ourselves.
updated classics and introducing new styles that
build the best for today.
and how it plays a role in the tactical world.
This gives us the freedom and mobility to produce
feature the best in technical manufacturing. We do
CW: One of the other important aspects is that
PM: We are firmly in the camp of form follows
the best products possible.
enjoy the occasional novelty design and you’ll see
we design goods that we want to use and that we
function. We often look to the 10 Design Principles
want people to have. We don’t design goods just
of Dieter Rams to guide our own design and
UN12: What does your EDC look like?
CW: We also have an interest in expanding from our
because we think it’ll make us a buck. It’s more
creative process. A product needs to make sense—
PM: I’ve pared down my EDC over the past few
flagship outdoor goods into some bridge products.
personal than that.
its functions should be as obvious and intuitive
years. I’ve been a knife guy all my life so I always
There is a need for a high-quality means to tie our
as they can be. There is an academic sensibility
have a folder in my pocket, either a PDW Invictus
outdoor products to our home life experience. Early
UN12: Who are your current consumers?
in subtlety and an understated purpose-driven
or Badger, a high-efficiency AAA pocket flashlight,
on this will manifest with some of our smaller goods,
PM: Many of my core consumers who have
aesthetic. Most of our design criteria for any
a mini Bic, the PDW Dog tag Tool and a horsehide
but there is no telling where the idea will take us. [ UN12 ]
followed my previous brands have chosen to
product [is that it] needs to perform for a user who
wallet. I usually have my SHADO Pack with me and
continue on with PDW. The marketplace, styles,
spends a good deal of time in the wilderness, is
keep my supporting EDC items such as a fixed-
For more information about Prometheus
user needs have evolved and so have we. One of
familiar with or active in the shooting community
blade knife, first aid kit, charging cables and backup
Design Werx, visit their website at
the most notable aspects of our consumers is their
and understands the value of discretion. We do not
battery, a SAK, a pocket notebook with my Rotring
prometheusdesignwerx.com and follow
authenticity. The overt affectations other brands
feel a need to beat someone over the head with our
mechanical pencil and some personal effects in
them on Facebook and Instagram at
may feel necessary to present is something we and
designs that may serve a tactical purpose. Those
case I find myself stuck overnight somewhere.
prometheusdesignwerx.
those punctuate our offerings here and there.
“We also have a great number of customers who are very engaged in what we’re doing, not just our products but what we as people are doing.”
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Feature
“Intended as a tribute to his brother, Axelson based this special build on the same type of pistol Matthew carried into battle.”
AXE SIG P226 MK25 Text & Images by JERRY TSAI
UN0012 / CARTRIDGES FOR WEAPONS, INERT PROJECTILE or CARTRIDGES, SMALL ARMS —
: : Built as a tribute to fallen U.S. Navy SEAL Matthew Axelson : : Collaboration build between Axelson Tactical and TMT Tactical : : A customized U.S. Navy SEAL-inspired version of the SIG Sauer P226
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Milliradians: A Novice Primer
KNOWN TARGET SIZE TO CALCULATE DISTANCE TO TARGET I noted earlier that knowing whether your scope is Second Focal Plane or Front Focal Plane is important. Here’s why. When looking through a second focal plane scope, the reticle image remains constant regardless of the magnification. A front focal plane scope’s reticle will change along with changes in magnification. This obviously presents a challenge for second focal plane shooters in that their subtensions may no longer be accurate at certain magnifications. Most second focal plane scopes require the magnification setting to be on full power in order to accurately calculate subtensions. Remember, whatever unit of measurement you use and whether it be yards, meters, centimeters or inches, the distance will be in that same unit of measurement. Let’s go with yards for now because those are really easy. For example, if I have a 3-foot-high target, I know it’s 1 yard tall. If I measure my target with my mildot scope and measure my 1-yard-tall target to be 3 mils, I can then calculate my distance to the target.
n
There are several
formula derivations out there, but the math is all the same. One of the easiest I’ve found looks like this:
HEIGHT OF X 1,000 TARGET = DISTANCE
“This primer is for the normal guys like me, who may be bad at math and have shied away from this evolution of shooting out of fear or anxiety or… attention span.”
KNOWN DISTANCE TO CALCULATE UNKNOWN SIZE TARGET For when the shooter knows the target distance (either on a known-distance range or by use of a laser range finder) but doesn’t know the size of the target, he or she can measure the target with the mil reticle and calculate its size. Here’s how:
n
Formula to
determine height of target:
n
mils I measured through my
yards or meters. If I know my range, say 436 yards, target measures 2 mils, I
scope reticle (3 mils) and then multiply that by 1,000, I can calculate my distance
X 1,000
would give you a distance in inches, which doesn’t translate terribly well. A second formula to go from
HEIGHT OF TARGET X 27.77 (INCHES) = DISTANCE MILS
to yards (distance) looks like this:
n
For a target that is 31
mils through the scope:
31 INCHES X 27.77 2 MILS
For those who care, the 27.77 is reached by dividing 36 inches (1 yard) into 1,000.
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= .87 YARDS
get the height of my target:
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inches (height of the target)
inches tall that measures 2
1,000
3 MILS
smaller known target sizes, the formula above, but that
X 2 MILS
values into the formula and
= 333 YARDS
Not too bad, right? For
say in inches, you can use
436 YARDS
can plug those 2 known
to target:
n
1,000
Because the
matter if you measure in
MILS
1 (YARD)
= HEIGHT OF TARGET
proportional, it doesn’t
If I take my 1-yard target,
divide it by the number of
MILS
measurements are
and my unknown-size n
RANGE X
= 430 YARDS
“Understand that there are a plethora of reticle types out there, so it is important that you read the owner’s manual to understand whether your reticle has dots, ovals (adopted by the USMC), tick marks, and so on.”
Now that solution looks
pretty funky, but it works universally for yards and meters. If you’re like me and automatically think in inches, here’s an alternate formula that will convert
RANGE X
MILS
= HEIGHT OF TARGET
27.77
range in yards to target size in inches:
n
So, using the previous
numbers again:
436 X 2 MILS 27.77
= 31.4 INCHES
Obviously, long-distance shooting takes work, but it’s not an insurmountable skill to learn. We haven’t gotten into bullet trajectories, drop or holdovers, but that’s not what this article is about. What it comes down to is simply knowing your application. There are definitely differences between milliradian scopes vs. MOA scopes, but you must understand the differences first and then decide what measurement of angle system works best for you individually. I’d always shied away from learning about milliradians due to my irrational anxiety around math, but if someone like me can start down this path, anyone can. It’s nothing to be afraid of. Read, study, and take some classes from vetted professionals. There are many to choose from.
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DEPT.
Competition & Training
Shoot This Drill
A
s anyone who runs a gun knows, shooting accurately and effectively on the move is a damned hard thing to do. Even
professional warfighters and competitive shooters avoid it if at all
Total Shots: 24 Time: 20-30 seconds
ABOUT THE INSTRUCTOR Don Edwards began his career in the 75th Ranger Regiment where he was a participant
possible. This is also why it’s important to train for it, or at least familiarize
Score to Beat: 25 seconds
in Operation Just Cause. He retired from 20th Special Forces Group where he served
oneself with the skill in case it is ever needed.
Equipment:
as Team Sergeant during combat operations in Iraq. He has served for five years as the
3 targets and stands (IPSC or VTAC targets recommended)
Use of Force training manager and primary instructor at the ATF National Academy in
Don Edwards, a 20-plus-year veteran of U.S. Army Special Operations and current Director of Training for Tactical Night Vision Company, came up with a drill that can help us hone this difficult shooting discipline. Read on to learn and then put into practice Edwards’ “X-Box” drill to help improve your shooting-on-the-move skills.
4 orange cones 24 rounds in the magazine.
Glynco, Ga., instructing in tactics and firearms. He has worked as tactical adviser to the Department of Defense since 2008, serving in both Iraq and Afghanistan, is a FLETC certified firearms instructor and is currently the Director of Training for TNVC.
Text by DON EDWARDS Illustrations by CHARLES LASKY
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