Develop a Research Design to Address a Research Question, Considering Strength and Weakness

DEVELOP A RESEARCH DESIGN TO ADDRESS A RESEARCH QUESTION, CONSIDERING STRENGTH AND WEAKNESS OF DIFFERENT RESEARCH METHODS

An Academic presentation by Dr. Nancy Agens, Head, Technical Operations, Tutors India Group www.tutorsindia.com Email: info@tutorsindia.com

Today's Discussion OUTLINE

In Brief Introduction Preliminary Study Research Framework Methodology Data Types Machine Learning Conclusion Future Scopes

In Brief High-quality r esearch designs must be selected by the researchers to convey those ideas readers in an understandable mode. The s ignificant features of the research design are framed in an evidently complete form which can be used in qualitative, quantitative, and combination of methods for research. These features which provide a dequate information needed for researchers and readers must be introduced in the code so as to understand the techniques to analyze bias, accuracy, and power of qualitative inferences.

Introduction There are two design problems for researchers.

1. High-level designs must be selected by scholars with given constraints.

2. Researchers must use these designs to communicate with reviewers and readers.

The aim of this paper is to describe an approach to deal with these problems.

Contd..

This framework is used in the research that expects researchers to present data about the model, the inquiry, the data strategy, and the answer strategy.

Using this framework as a computer code object researchers can declare a design and then its statistical properties can be analyzed based on this declaration.

Preliminar y Study

A preliminary study has to be performed necessarily before doing research for the better scope of the search.

Internet or common search engines like Google Scholar can be used to perform a random search.

Random search is performed using one or two keywords based on the research.

The notion about designing research questions is more consistent after performing some initial research and stud y of some of the papers.

Contd..

Process Steps

Research Framework

Data infrastructure solutions and big data analysis are important mechanisms for the research process.

This theory is commonly used in big data research.

Data is extracted from operational and health information systems.

This data is used by the researchers to deal with clinical problems such as low budgets, faster turnaround times, etc.

The aim of this paper is to identify the techniques used for the analysis, the application of the big data resources.

Contd..

Big Data Analytics

Contd. .

Techniques used for the Analysis

Methodology

The first step is the collection of relevant articles.

The dataset consists of (1) Articles and reviews (2) Studies related to the medical sector (3) Studies in the English language (4) Studies related to big data analytics.

The second step is to identify the categories and their subcategories.

Some of the categories and subcategories that are selected were based on the existing literature.

Data Types

1. Clinical data 2. Administration and Cost Activity 3. Pharmaceutical data 4. Patient details 5. Information derived from Databases.

The first 4 categories are adapted from the literature and the Databases are retrieved from the clinical databases.

The modeling technique is one of the techniques that can include many of the other methods.

Machine

The most preferred form of the analytical technique is machine learning.

Learnin g

Analytical model building is a data analysis technique that has been automated by machine learning.

Analytical algorithms that are referred by artificial intelligence helps in gaining knowledge from pattern identification, data, and find insights.

Machine learning techniques help to understand complex information from the health sector which cannot be accomplished by the traditional statistical methods.

Conclusio n

The common sources of information for researchers are the internet.

They can post their researched white papers online and make their findings readily available on the internet.

They can also create hyperlinks for already created web pages to scholarly resources.

Research questions play a major role in communicating research after their research has been concluded.

Future Scope s

The adopted framework for research winds up with future research directions.

The future work can be grouped under 19 categories, which are further grouped under three viewpoints: 1) Technological enhancements, 2) Research developments, and 3) Enhancements in healthcare organization processes.

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