The Tufts Daily - Friday, September 19, 2020

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tuftsdaily.com

Friday, September 18, 2020

Former US presidential candidate Pete Buttigieg discusses current politics, upcoming election

ANN MARIE BURKE / THE TUFTS DAILY

A screen capture from the Tisch College Distinguished Speaker Series: Pete Buttigieg event on Sept. 16 is pictured. by Sarah Sandlow News Editor

Pete Buttigieg, former mayor of South Bend, Ind. and a former U.S. Democratic Party presidential candidate, addressed the Tufts community in a webinar held on Sept. 16., as part of the Tisch College Distinguished Speaker Series for fall 2020. University President Anthony Monaco shared opening remarks and

Dean Alan Solomont (A’70) moderated the event. Solomont, dean of the Jonathan M. Tisch College of Civic Life, began the conversation by asking Buttigieg about how his college experience fueled his interest in politics and eventually led him to run for elected office. Buttigieg responded that, prior to the event, he answered questions from Tufts students, and related this to how his interest in politics evolved.

“[Hearing students’ questions] puts me in a little bit of a nostalgic frame of mind thinking about what it was like occasionally having the chance to ask questions as a student of practitioners, and having that chance I think helped nourish my own interest in politics and government,” Buttigieg said. He added that, in college, he was convinced that his generation was underestimating the importance of political engagement.

Solomont then asked Buttigieg the reason behind his decision to run for president of the United States, and to what he attributed his appeal as a candidate. “I think precisely that because we didn’t emerge from Washington or … an established political circle, I think it gave us a sense of being unconstrained by some of the patterns that have worn pretty thin with Americans and with voters inside my party,” Buttigieg said.

He believed he could use his experience as mayor to have Washington D.C. operate more like a well-run U.S. city or town, and break from the old norm, as the country had similarly expected after President Donald Trump’s election. Buttigieg added that there were many Americans interested in a new generation stepping forward. see BUTTIGIEG, page 2

Professor Daniel Gillion discusses significance of protests in Constitution Day event by Liza Harris News Editor

Platt Presidential Distinguished Professor of Political Science Daniel Gillion from the University of Pennsylvania spoke to the Tufts community yesterday about the power of protests in American democracy. Gillion also spoke about the relevance of the recent Black Lives Matter (BLM) protests and his expectations for the 2020 election. Gillion said in his talk that protests serve as a vehicle of communication for the loud minority to talk to non-protesting voters at home, whom he described as the silent majority. “The loud minority is speaking to the silent majority, the individuals at home. They communicate with one another. They inform each other of the issues of the day. When individuals go vote, they have to consider what’s going on in America, and they use protests to make these decisions,” Gillion said.

Following Gillion’s initial presentation of his research, Jeffrey Berry, a professor of political science at Tufts, asked Gillion a series of questions about the BLM protests over the summer. Gillion shared his optimism for the trajectory of racial equality in America, saying that the receptions to protests over racism have been new. “Individuals have been influenced by the BLM movement. People are talking more about ways to achieve … racial equity … [and] we see individuals donating money to [historically Black colleges and universities]. That trajectory might lose a little steam [in the short term] but it’s a different path than what was happening 20 or 30 years ago,” Gillion said. Berry also asked Gillion if the call to “defund the police” was a strategic error on the part of the BLM movement, as conservatives have stoked fear among those wondering what cities without police will look like. In response, Gillion explained that the call to defund the police

encompasses many different calls for police reform. “Some people say we should get rid of police altogether. The notion ‘defund the police’ is really about changing the infrastructure of the police. It’s about reforming, reallocating, and reshaping the police department. For many, that’s what ‘defund the police’ is about,” Gillion said. Gillion told listeners that he expects major electoral and political change in November. “Protests are the canaries in the coal mines that warn of future political and electoral change. I think we’re going to see major change in 2020 and a major wave, and that wave is probably going to be blue,” he said to Berry. Gillion cited previous protests leading up to the 2018 midterm elections as evidence of protests foretelling change. For example, women’s marches took place all over the country shortly before there was a seat change in the House of Representatives in 2018.

He also told Berry that he expects conservative protests to take place if Biden wins in November. “If Biden gets into office, I expect there to be protests and there should be protests. I see protests as part of the democratic process,” Gillion said. He acknowledged that many celebrities and professional athletes have spoken out against racism and he believes that it will positively influence younger generations. “It’s having a major impact. It becomes the hip thing to do,” Gillion said. “Younger generations are saying to themselves, ‘If Jay-Z and Beyoncé are out here doing this, what can I do?’ Because inequality works no matter what stage of the financial ladder you reach as a Black man or woman in this nation.” After Berry’s questioning, students had the opportunity to submit questions that Deborah Schildkraut, a professor in Tufts’ political science department, asked Gillion.

ARTS / page 4

FEATURES / page 3

SPORTS / back

According to Professor Malcolm Turvey, the show must go on

Sam Sommers expresses importance of social psychology during pandemic

In empty stadiums, professional sports leagues push on

The event, co-hosted by the Jonathan M. Tisch College of Civic Life, the political science department, the Office of the Dean of Arts and Sciences and the Office of the President, acted as a celebration of Constitution Day. “We are thrilled to partner with the Political Science Department on a conversation that is so critical, especially as this country is grappling with a long overdue reckoning on racial injustice,” Program Administrator at Tisch College Jessica Byrnes wrote in an email to the Daily. “Protest is an important tool in the civic action toolkit.” Gillion encouraged young people to engage politically in a form with which they feel comfortable. He acknowledged that many people may not be comfortable protesting while the coronavirus continues to spread, but said it is still important to participate in some way, such as voting. “If all else fails, go vote. Make sure you engage in that political process,” Gillion said. NEWS

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