2011-2-28.pdf

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THE TUFTS DAILY

Rain 48/30

TUFTSDAILY.COM

Monday, February 28, 2011

VOLUME LXI, NUMBER 21

Where You Read It First Est. 1980

Local nonprofits weigh impact of proposed budget cuts by

Amelie Hecht

Daily Editorial Board

Danai Macridi/Tufts Daily

Yesterday was the final day of the EPIIC symposium, titled ‘Our Nuclear Age: Peril and Promise.’

At final panel, experts imagine a world after nuclear attack by

Corinne Segal

Daily Editorial Board

Speakers at the final panel of the 25th Anniversary Norris and Margery Bendetson EPIIC International Symposium yesterday discussed the scenario of a world following a 21st-century attack involving nuclear weapons. At the panel, “The Day After: 21st Century Nuclear Attack,” Jim Walsh, of the nongovernmental Fissile Material Security Working Group, said that a response to a nuclear attack could threaten democratic principles. “If there was a nuclear attack here, I think there’d be a strong impulse to centralize authority, to go on alert, to look for enemies [and] to punish the guilty,” he said. In spite of this risk, Walsh was optimistic that the popular response in the event of a nuclear attack would be a cooperative one. “The question for me is would the world rally, or would it retract?” he said. “I actually am optimistic about this particular question … When bad things have happened, it has been followed by a collective will to improve the state of affairs.” He cited the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis and the 1964 Chinese tests of

nuclear devices as cases in his argument. Panelist Matthew Bunn, the co-principal investigator for the Project on Managing the Atom at Harvard University’s Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, considered how global powers could prevent further attacks while upholding order following a nuclear crisis. He described a scenario in which the volume of victims affected by radiation from a nuclear attack would cripple the country’s medical resources. Bunn was optimistic about the world’s ability to prevent a nuclear attack. “We have managed to prevent the use of a nuclear weapon in anger,” Bunn said. “We have managed to keep a situation where there are no more states with nuclear weapons today than there were 20 years ago.” Rolf Mowatt-Larssen, former director of intelligence and counterintelligence at the U.S. Department of Energy and former chief of the Central Intelligence Agency’s Weapons of Mass Destruction Department, discussed al-Qaida’s motivation for obtaining nuclear arms. see EPIIC, page 2

A Congressional vote to cut $61 billion from the federal budget could threaten nonprofit service organizations that serve the Medford and Somerville communities and engage many Tufts student volunteers and graduates. The budget, which passed in the House of Representatives Feb. 19 and is still under consideration in the Senate, would eliminate funding for both the Corporation for National and Community Service (CNCS), which oversees AmeriCorps, and the Title X Family Planning program, which has since 1970 ensured public access to contraceptive supplies, services and information. While the budget cuts might stem from the federal government, its effects will be felt close to home, many say.

National organizations may face major cuts AmeriCorps provides funding for national and local service organizations like Jumpstart, LIFT, Teach for America, Youth Build and City Year. Jumpstart, a nonprofit that works to prepare preschoolers in low-income communities for kindergarten, serves 45 preschools in the greater Boston area. The organization, which receives roughly 40 percent of its funding from AmeriCorps, employs between 50 and 60 Tufts students each year, according to Jumpstart Northeast Region Executive Director Susan Werley Slater. Slater said the federal budget cuts would have local implications. “The cuts would dramatically affect the dollars that go towards social services in our communities,” she told the Daily. see BUDGET, page 2

Justin McCallum/Tufts Daily

A crowd at a rally on Saturday protested against Congressional budget cuts passed by the House. The cuts would eliminate funding for programs supported by Americorps and Title X.

Chat service will allow students to Genocide survivors collaborate, socialize on TuftsLife recount experiences by

Rachel Rampino

Daily Editorial Board

Students now have yet another way to stay in touch online, this time through a new chat room service run by TuftsLife. TuftsLife last week launched the technology as a way to facilitate online communication between students, according to TuftsLife Chief Operating Officer Michael Vastola, a senior. “It’s a way for students to collaborate and to talk to each other across campus and across the world,” Vastola, who is also the technical director for the Daily, said. The chat rooms run on a program called Internet Relay Chat (IRC), which enables users to connect via topics, according to freshman Nicholas Davis, a member of the TuftsLife development team. “There’s a lot to it, obviously, and it’s actually a powerful and diverse type of communication, but at its most basic, it’s almost like a chat

room,” Davis said. “You set up different channels based on topic. It’s a topic-based type of communication.” While the chat rooms’ features are initially starting out small, offering simultaneous chat among multiple students, Vastola hopes to expand its use to university departments to attract a wider user base. “We’re in the process of reaching out to various departments and trying to get this feature used,” Vastola said. “We just launched, so it hasn’t really caught on yet.” Vastola is considering possibilities to enhance the chat rooms, such as invited “speakers” to answer students’ questions online and hopes to encourage students studying abroad to use the chat rooms to stay connected to Tufts. Though the new TuftsLife feature may lend itself to academic purposes more than its online-chat counterparts, like Google Chat and Skype, the service still offers a social component, Vastola said.

“I just thought it would be cool because you can connect with people that you wouldn’t normally connect with,” he said. Vastola envisioned Tufts Chatrooms this year and quickly brought it to life. TuftsLife downloaded IRC from the Internet and modified and configured it to best serve Tufts, he said. “It didn’t take long from conception to implementation,” Vastola said. One feature allows users to send computer-generated insults to each other, and the chat rooms can even be used for online dating, according to Vastola. Vastola described the chat rooms, which are restricted to members of the Tufts community and require a Tufts e-mail address to use, as a less-anonymous version of the website CollegeACB. He hopes IRC’s added accountability will help the feature avoid the crudeness often associated with

Inside this issue

see CHAT, page 2

by

Marie Schow

Contributing Writer

Four survivors of genocide recounted on Thursday night their experiences before an audience in Cabot auditorium in an event sponsored by Tufts Hillel. The program focused on the universal and contemporary nature of genocide. The speakers were survivors of four different genocides, all from the last century. Maurice Vanderpol, who faced persecution in the Netherlands when the Nazis invaded the country in 1940, said that lessons learned during his time in hiding have stayed with him. “You will never really be able to detoxify,” Vanderpol said in his remarks. “It has been so important to me and my wife to … live a life that has meaning.” Sayon Soeun, a survivor of the Cambodian genocide of 1975-79, recounted his experi-

ences as a child solider. He was abducted by fighters from the Khmer Rouge. “The government told me … my soul belonged to them,” he said. Soeun decried discrimination based on nationality. “It’s just pitiful when we judge each other by the cover,” Soeun said in his speech. Jasmina Cesic, who lived through the Bosnian civil war in the early 1990s, during which most of her family was killed, spoke of her hopes for Serbia’s future following last year’s apology from that country’s government for the 1995 Srebrenica massacre. “My only hope is such an apology will open the doors to a brighter future for the next generation” Cesic said. Eugenie Mukeshimana, a survivor of the genocide in Rwanda in 1994, said that the see GENOCIDE, page 2

Today’s Sections

NPR, PBS and local outlets are facing budget cuts from the Republican House majority.

In tribute album, Jeff Beck masterfully blends styles for his fresh-sounding new album.

see FEATURES, page 3

see ARTS, page 9

News Features Editorial | Letters Op-Ed

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Arts | Living Comics Classifieds Sports

9 12 13 Back


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