History of Texas Southmost College
Originally created as an extension of the local independent school district in Brownsville, Texas, Texas Southmost College offered its first classes in the fall of 1926 in the local high school building. In 1927, the school district issued bonds for the construction of a new building to house the high school and the junior college. In 1931, the college name was changed to the Brownsville Junior College. In 1948, the U.S. Government conveyed Fort Brown, the first military post established by the U.S. Government in Texas, to the College, where the main campus is today. Voters approved the creation of the Southmost Union Junior College District (empowered to levy ad valorem taxes), as well as a Board of Trustees, at an election held on November 15, 1949, to operate a junior college to be known as Texas Southmost College. The Southmost Union Junior College District Board of Trustees changed the name of the District to Texas Southmost College in 2004. During the 82nd Regular Session of the Texas Legislature, SB 1909, included language changing the college district's name from the Southmost Union College District to Texas Southmost College District. While originally established as an academic program institution, after World War II and throughout the 1950s, the college began to add and expand vocational and occupational program offerings. In 1973, Texas Southmost College offered space on its campus so that a local four-year extension program through Pan American University could be established. The new entity, which was named Pan American University–Brownsville, began classes in fall 1973. In the late 1980s, Pan American University joined The University of Texas System and its institution in Brownsville became known as The University of Texas Pan American-Brownsville. In 1986, the voters of the Texas Southmost College taxing district approved a $13 million bond issue to construct a classroom building, a library, and other campus improvements. In May 1991, the Texas Legislature created The University of Texas at Brownsville (UTB) as an upperdivision university to replace The University of Texas Pan American-Brownsville, and authorized it to enter into an agreement with Texas Southmost College to teach courses not offered at the university. This resulted in the creation of a new umbrella entity for the two institutions officially formulated as "The University of Texas at Brownsville-Texas Southmost College Agreement." Under the agreement, the Texas Southmost College Board of Trustees contracted with The University of Texas System to deliver all academic programs and services, previously offered by TSC, utilizing TSC's existing campus and facilities. In turn, TSC would pay the UTB for delivery of such programs and services by transferring all TSC-related tuition, fees, program income, and state appropriations funding to the UTB. The UTB was defined as the operating entity and several agreements were established, including those relating to the leasing of TSC buildings to the UTB, personnel, programs, and services. Hence, students of both higher education institutions were brought under a single entity: "The UTB-TSC Agreement." In December 1995, The Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC) approved the consolidation of UTB and TSC to form the new entity, the University of Texas at Brownsville Texas Southmost College Agreement. In December 2008, UTB-TSC was granted reaffirmation by SACSCOC. However, the Board of Trustees remained intact and continued as a seven-member board elected at large from the ad valorem taxing district of the College. The TSC Board of Trustees retained its authority to levy and collect taxes, manage the assets of the College and monitor performance under the UTB-TSC Agreement. A separate administrative office to support the Board of Trustees was maintained by TSC throughout the term of the UTB-TSC Agreement. The University of Texas at Brownsville was defined as the operating entity of the UTB-TSC Agreement. Its president served as the president of UTB-TSC, with reporting responsibilities to The University of Texas System Board of Regents and the TSC Board of Trustees. Additionally, when the agreement was 15
