Overview Of The Evaluation Process Undertaken Prior To Liver Transplant Surgery

Overview Of The Evaluation Process Undertaken Prior To Liver Transplant Surgery Liver transplant is a major surgery that typically is undertaken for an end-stage liver disease (ESLD). It is among the key options for acute liver failure treatment, if the condition becomes too severe. After the ESLD is confirmed through the relevant diagnostic tests and the need of getting a liver transplant has been established, the patients have to go through a systematic formal evaluation in order to assess the overall health condition of the patients. This evaluation procedure ideally involves a round of blood tests, CT scans, MRI scans, as well various other tests that are aimed at analyzing the functioning of various vital organs of the body. The best liver transplant surgeon in India tends to ideally carry out this evaluation with the following goals in mind: •

Detect the extent of liver damage and/or scarring, and understand how the other organ systems of the body like the lungs, kidney, etc. are affected are affected by it. This shall help the surgeon to ascertain the urgency of the transplant.

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See to it if all the other vital organs of the body, including the kidneys, lungs and the heart are performing at optimal levels, and have the capacity to withstand this major surgery.

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Analyze the complications and difficulties of the surgery, and evaluate its overall feasibility. Any type of prior risks, such as thrombosis of liver blood vessels and abdominal infections are properly scrutinized to check whether they might pose any problems during surgery.

Any good liver transplant surgeon in India will go through a proper evaluation process prior to the surgery, to ensure that their patients are faced with the minimal risks.

A Brief Overview Of The Functions Of The Liver And The Transplantation Surgery Of This Organ The liver is an important organ of the body that lies in the upper right quadrant of a human abdomen. It also is an accessory digestive gland and performs a host of crucial biological functions that are imperative for the good health and survival of a person. Some of the vital functions of the liver are: •

Activation of enzymes

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Metabolizing proteins, fats, and carbohydrates

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Storage of vitamins, glycogen, and minerals

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Purification and detoxification of blood

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Excretion of hormones, cholesterol, and bilirubin

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Excretion and bile production

Owing to the various crucial functions performed by it, any damage suffered by the liver can pose a grave threat to the long term health and well-being of a person. Hence, at the slightest indication of any

liver-related ailment in themselves or their loved ones, it is important to contact the best hospital for liver treatment in Delhi.

Medical conditions related to the liver can be treated through medications and surgical interventions. In certain extreme cases, liver transplantation is done to remove the diseased or injured liver of the patient and replace it with a healthy liver from a donor. A liver transplant surgery only takes place when the liver of the patient is damaged beyond saving and is considered to be the last-resort treatment option for chronic and severe acute liver diseases. While most adults are affected by medical conditions severe enough to warrant a liver transplant, at times, even children have to go through this procedure. The most common liver disease in children who need transplants is biliary atresia, which is a rare disease of the liver and bile duct. This medical condition occurs in newborns. In case their child requires such a surgery, then it is important that the parents try their best to get them admitted to the best pediatric liver transplant hospital to ensure their good health and well-being.

There are certain scenarios where patients might have to go through a combined liver & kidney transplant. This surgery is meant for patients suffering from diseases related to both the organs.

Usually, people with potentially reversible kidney failure who have been receiving dialysis for longer than two months have to go for such a surgery. Doctors often recommend combined liver-kidney transplant for patients suffering end-stage diseases in both the liver and kidneys. Further details about these procedures can easily found online.