TidbitsMOV Issue #1304 Roses

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The Neatest Little Paper Ever Read

TIDBITS® STOPS TO SMELL THE ROSES

Roses are red, violets are blue… This week, in commemoration of National Rose Month and National Red Rose Day on June 12, Tidbits presents these facts about the “Queen of Flowers.”

• There are more than 300 species of roses along with tens of thousands of cultivated varieties and hybrids. Some are shrubs or bushes, while others climb or trail.

• Roses require a lot of water to produce blossoms – nearly 3.4 gallons (13 liters) for just one flower.

• The world’s oldest living rose can be found growing on the wall of Germany’s Hildesheim Cathedral. This 1,000-year-old dog rose bush grows on a column of the cathedral to a of height 33 feet (10 m). It’s a tough bush, as it survived being hit by Allied bombers during World War II, and continues to blossom.

• More than 250,000 people in South America are employed in the rose business. About 54% of Ecuador’s land is planted in roses, and 25% of all the roses sold in the U.S. come from there. About 4 billion cut flower roses are sold every year in America, with 80% of those coming from Ecuador and Columbia. turn the page for more!

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ROSES (continued):

• Roses are also big business in Zambia in south-central Africa where more than 80% of cultivated land is in roses

• The various colors of roses symbolize different things. It’s no surprise that red roses signify love and romance, while yellow roses represent friendship. White roses are a symbol of purity, spirituality, and innocence, and are often favored for weddings, but also represent sympathy, and are a popular choice for funeral arrangements. Orange roses denote optimism, happiness, and wishes for success, making them a wise option for a graduation bouquet. Pink roses indicate feminine elegance and sophistication.

• Do you think you’ve seen a black rose? If so, you’re mistaken as there are no roses that are black in color. There is one, the Black Rose of Turkey, or Turkish Halfeti rose, that appears pitch-black, but in reality is a very dark reddish-crimson color.

• Rose breeders frequently name their hybrids after celebrities, such as the Elizabeth Taylor rose, which is a bright pink tea rose. The Barbra Streisand rose is a lavender flower with a citrusy scent, while the Julia Child rose is butter yellow and smells like licorice. Former First Lady Laura Bush asked for a rose with colors of orange and cinnamon to reflect the sunset of her Texas home. Of the tens of thousands of hybrids, many are named after historical figures such as Empress Josephine, Leonardo daVinci, Marie Curie, Mozart, and Anne Boleyn. The Claude Monet rose, named after the famous French impressionist painter has large stripey yellow and pink blossoms.

• It took rose breeder David Austin 15 years to create the Sweet Juliet rose, a bloom with about 70 large peach petals and a deep apricot center and a fragrance of sweet vanilla. It cost Austin about $5 million to produce the variety, succeeding in 2006. The Juliet is considered the world’s most expensive rose.

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ROSES (continued):

• Breeders tried for decades to create a blue rose, but found it impossible due to rose petals lacking the enzyme needed for blue pigment. Success was finally achieved in 2009 through genetic engineering, by implanting the gene that synthesizes the blue pigment Delphinidin. Accomplished in Japan, the rose was named “Applause.” Prior to that, blue roses could only be created by artificially coloring white roses.

• The record for the largest rose ever bred belongs to the Nikita K. Rulhoksoffski rose, bred at a California farm. This pink rose blossom measured approximately 33 inches (84 cm) in diameter with a stem 6 feet (1.8 m) long.

• When in Tombstone, Arizona, take the time to view the world’s largest rosebush. The Lady Banks, a white rose that came from Scotland, was planted just a few blocks from the community’s OK Corral in 1885 at a hotel/boarding house during the silver mining boom. This mammoth bush covers 9,000 square feet with a trunk that measures 12 feet (3.67 m) around.

• Roses are more than just a beautiful flower. Their petals are edible and are used in many Indian and Chinese dishes and as flavoring in jams and jellies and vinaigrette salad dressing. Because they are rich in antioxidants, rose petals make a great natural skin cleanser when dried petals are made into paste of water and a touch of raw honey. A rose petal concoction can soothe a sore throat, too. It’s made by packing fresh rose petals into a jar and pouring in honey almost to the top of the jar, then stirring to coat. The mixture must set for at least six weeks, followed by straining out the petals. A spoonful of the blend is then stirred into hot tea.

ROSES (continued):

• In late summer or early autumn after the blossoms have been pollinated and the rosebud falls off, roses have a berry-shaped fruit called rose hips that are orange, red, dark purple, or black in color. These can be dried to create a nutritious tea rich in Vitamins C, A, E, and B-complex, along with calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium, zinc, and other essential minerals. Studies have shown that rose hips help regulate the blood sugar level of the body, reduce the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, lower cholesterol, boost the immune system, and increase circulation.

• If you plan to utilize rose petals and rose hips, remember that one should never use those that come from a florist, as they frequently use pesticides on the flowers that are not approved for food.

• Tiny glands on the petals of roses produce a fragrant oil that is used in perfumes. It’s a tedious process that requires an enormous amount of roses. In fact, it takes more than 2,000 roses to produce just one gram of oil.

• In 1986, while standing in the White House’s Rose Garden, President Ronald Reagan officially declared the rose the national flower of the United States, per Senate Joint Resolution 159. Part of his address read, “More often than any other flower, we hold the rose dear as the symbol of life and love and devotion, of beauty and eternity.” The states of Georgia, Iowa, New York, and North Dakota, and the Canadian province of Alberta all have a variety of rose as their state flower. •

Meet Your New Meal Prep Hero: The Southwestern Black Bean & Corn Salad

If you're looking for a meal prep wonder that works as hard as you do, this Southwestern Black Bean & Corn Salad is here to save the day!

Made with pantry-friendly ingredients, this colorful salad keeps beautifully in the fridge for up to five days and offers endless ways to enjoy it. Whether you're adding it to a bed of mixed greens, tossing it into quesadillas or serving it as a hearty taco or wrap filling, it's a versatile addition to your meal rotation.

It also makes a delicious topping for baked or sweet potatoes and pairs perfectly with grilled chicken or fish for a light, refreshing side. With so many options, this salad is your secret weapon, and it's easily doubled or tripled to ensure stressfree, flavorful meals all week long.

SOUTHWESTERN BLACK BEAN & CORN SALAD

Yield: 4 servings

Total Time: 15 minutes

For the Dressing:

2 tablespoons olive oil

Juice and zest of one lime

1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar

1/2 teaspoon brown sugar

1/2 teaspoon chili powder

1/4 teaspoon cumin

1/4 teaspoon Dijon mustard

1/4 teaspoon table salt

For the Salad:

1 (15 ounce) can black beans, drained and rinsed

1 cup frozen corn, thawed

1/2 cup red onion, diced 1/2 cup red pepper, diced 1/2 cup fresh cilantro, chopped

In the bottom of a salad bowl, whisk together all dressing ingredients to emulsify. Add the salad ingredients, tossing to combine. This gets better as it sits, so I recommend refrigerating this at least two hours before serving.

This salad is delicious when made into hearty quesadillas. They are a great choice for a quick weeknight dinner or a delicious snack. The combination of black beans, sweet corn and melty cheese wrapped in a crispy tortilla is the perfect comfort food.

SOUTHWESTERN BLACK BEAN & CORN QUESADILLAS

Yield: 4 servings

Total Time: 15 minutes

1 recipe black bean and corn salad

2 cups shredded Mexican blend, or cheddar cheese

8 (8-inch) flour tortillas

Cooking spray or oil and/or butter, as needed

Preheat a skillet over low heat and coat with cooking spray or melt a mix of 2 teaspoons each of olive oil and butter. The blend of oil and butter gives the quesadillas a rich, golden crisp that makes them extra satisfying.

Stir the shredded cheese into the black bean and corn mixture so you get that perfect gooey filling with each bite of quesadilla.

Increase the heat to medium and cook each quesadilla one at a time until golden brown and crispy, and the cheese is fully melted. You want the tortillas to have that satisfying crunch, with just the right amount of crispiness.

Place one tortilla in the skillet at a time. Place 1/2 cup of the bean and cheese

mixture over the tortilla and spread it evenly to the edges. Once the cheese has melted, fold this tortilla in half, making a half-moon shape, pressing down gently to help seal. Repeat with the remaining tortillas and bean mixture adding butter and oil as needed.

Slice into triangles and serve immediately. These quesadillas are fantastic on their own, but feel free to serve them with your favorite dipping sauce, like salsa, sour cream or guacamole.

Whether you're meal prepping for the week or looking for a quick, satisfying meal, this Southwestern Black Bean & Corn Salad is a game-changer. So go ahead, whip up a batch and enjoy stressfree, healthy meals all week long! ***

Lifestyle expert Patti Diamond is the penny-pinching, party-planning, recipe developer and content creator of the website Divas On A Dime Where Frugal, Meets Fabulous! Visit Patti at www.divasonadime.com and join the conversation on Facebook at DivasOnADimeDotCom. Email Patti at divapatti@divasonadime.com (c) 2025 King Features Synd., Inc.

Don’t Look now, but your Tidbits are showing!!

SPORTS STORIES: UNDERWATER HOCKEY

Most of us are familiar with the fast-paced game of hockey when teams attempt to score points by shooting the puck into the opponent’s net. But what about hockey that is played underwater? This week, Tidbits dives into the facts about this rather obscure sport.

• During the 1950s, the British Navy came up with an idea to keep their divers in shape during the winter and to improve their efforts underwater. They called the exercise Octopush, based on the teams of eight players each, “octo-,” and the pushing of a puck with a small shuffleboard stick called a “pusher.” The game expanded beyond the Navy when the Southsea Sub-Aqua Club introduced competition among civilians. (Today’s rules allow six swimmers in the playing area at a time.)

• Played at the bottom of a swimming pool, the game requires skills in snorkeling, freediving, and, of course, hockey regulations. However, unlike ice hockey, underwater hockey has very limited contact with other players.

• The puck, called the “squid,” is plastic to ensure a smooth glide across the pool’s playing surface, but is weighted with lead in order to sink to the bottom of the pool. It weighs between 2.9 and 3.3 lbs. (1.3 to 1.5 kg). The stick measures no more than 3.9 inches x 2.0 inches x 13.8 inches (100 mm x 50 mm x 350 mm).

• The goals are referred to as “gulleys” and measure 9.8 feet (3 m) wide, and are situated at opposite ends of the pool bottom.

• The game consists of two halves, fifteen minutes each, and a three-minute half-time break, when teams switch ends. (Continued page #7)

UNDERWATER HOCKEY

(continued):

• Those players waiting to be substituted into play use snorkels that enable them to observe the game’s progress and the position of the puck without having to lift their head from the water. They must wait outside the playing area and keep their position on the pool’s surface. During actual play, team members are not allowed to use breathing devices, and must hold their breath. They do wear diving masks that cover the eyes and nose, since this allows more vision than standard swim goggles. Fins are also part of the game’s equipment, as is a protective glove worn to protect the hands from abrasion from the pool’s bottom.

• Penalties are incurred when a player uses the stick against something other than the puck or by moving or stopping the puck with something other than the stick. Players are not allowed to block another player’s movement and strike or hook an opponent’s stick, a penalty known as “hacking.”

• The first official competition took place in 1955, with the founding Southsea team taking the tournament win. That team remains highly ranked, triumphing in 20 out of 52 national championships. Underwater hockey came to North America in 1962, when it was introduced to Vancouver by an Australian scuba diving instructor. Underwater hockey is now played worldwide in 30 countries, with the first world championships held in Canada in 1980. The majority of championships have been won by Australia, with 27, and New Zealand, with 24. The United States has won six times.

CPR and first aid for dogs

DEAR PAW'S CORNER:

Several years ago, my family's dog "Aker" passed away when his heart stopped. We were never sure why this happened, and I was just a kid. But I've always wondered if it was possible to perform CPR on a pet if this happens in the future. I adopted a puppy recently and I want to be able to help him whenever he's hurt or injured. Becca R. in Boulder, Colorado

DEAR BECCA: You can perform CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) on a pet whose heart has stopped in fact, you can even get training on pet CPR and first aid through the Red Cross.

The process for pet CPR is very similar to that of human CPR. If a dog or cat becomes ill and collapses, you first check for breathing and heartbeat look to see if their chest is moving, and place your hand on their chest to feel for a heartbeat. If there is no heartbeat or breathing, place the pet on their right side and perform chest compressions directly over their heart at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute. Give rescue breaths every 30 compressions. Keep performing CPR until they begin to breathe on their own, or until you reach the emergency vet clinic. Those instructions don't reveal some key factors, like: What if a dog is barrelchested? How do you give rescue breaths to a large dog? Pet CPR and first-aid training will answer those questions, and help you feel confident that you can provide immediate care for illness, shock or injury until your pet can get to the vet for advanced care.

Send your tips, comments or questions to ask@pawscorner.com.

(c) 2025 King Features Synd., Inc.

* When cooking meat, you have to take care. Here are two tips straight from my local butcher: First, let meats come to room temperature before cooking. It allows the meat to cook more evenly and you won't end up with a cold center and a burnt outside. Secondly, when your meat comes off the grill or out of the oven, give it time to rest before serving. This allows the juices to redistribute throughout the cut of meat, and you'll end up with juicy goodness in every bite.

happens when they mix in certain ways. So this is not so much a tip as a caution. Make sure of your substitutions, and use the right amounts of things. Then your cakes will be light and fluffy and your pastry will be flaky and moist."

B.G. in Pennsylvania

* "Depending on how you scoop it, you can end up with too much or too little flour. Here is a tip about getting the best amount every time. Give the flour a stir with a spoon and then lightly spoon it into a measuring cup. When it is heaped over, use a knife to level out the measure without tamping down." Y.E. in Arkansas

* "Baking is a science as well as an art. It's about interaction of ingredients and what

* Berries are in season and there's no greater time to stock up. But don't feel like you have to make jam out of all the berries. Freeze in a single layer and transfer to a freezer-safe bag or container. They can be popped into muffins and quick breads, as well as eaten straight out of the bag for a delicious treat.

* When searing meat on a stovetop, be sure your pan is oiled (if called for) and at temperature. Otherwise, it'll stick. Send your tips to Now Here's a Tip, 628 Virginia Drive, Orlando, FL 32803.

(c) 2025 King Features Synd., Inc.

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