FRIDAY 5TH SEPTEMBER 2025

CBN Replacing Civil Servants with APC Members as LG Accounts’ Signatories, Says Osun ALGON Demands urgent investigation

The Association of Local Governments of Nigeria (ALGON), Osun State chapter,

has accused the Central Bank of Congress (APC) to illegally open At a press conference held Sarafadeen Awotunde, flanked Nigeria (CBN) of colluding with bank accounts in the names of in Osogbo on Thursday, the by other members of the associamembers of the All Progressives local governments. state ALGON chairman, Hon. tion, alleged that the scheme

was exposed when Mr. Kunle Continued on page 10

Giorgio Armani, Iconic Italian Fashion Designer, Dies at 91... Page 6

Friday 5 September, 2025 Vol 30. No 11107. Price: N400

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Tinubu Departs Abuja For 10-day Working Leave in Europe... Page 10

Police Summon Ex-Kaduna Gov, El-Rufai, Others for Disturbance of Public Peace

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

of the state, Nasir El-Rufai, alongside some key members of The Nigeria Police, Kaduna the African Democratic Congress State Command, yesterday (ADC) in Kaduna, for among summoned a former Governor others, inciting disturbance of

public peace.

A letter seen by THISDAY further listed alleged criminal conspiracy, mischief, and causing grievous hurt as some of the

allegations preferred against the former Governor of Kaduna State.

The letter dated September 4, 2025, was signed by the

Deputy Commissioner of Police in charge of the Criminal Investigation Department (CID), Uzainu Abdullahi.

“This department is cur-

rently investigating the abovementioned case involving the following members of your party. You are requested to Continued on page 10

Jonathan: Nigerian Politics is Full of Traitors, Liars

‘They will tell you something, the next hour they are saying another’ Says he has witnessed a lot of betrayals Adibe Emenyonu in Benin City

Former President of Nigeria, Dr. Goodluck Jonathan, yesterday said that Nigeria’s political atmosphere is full of betrayals and lies.

Jonathan stated this in Benin City during the 70th birthday ceremony of his former Chief of Staff and former Deputy Governor of Edo State, Chief Mike Ogiadomhe.

The ceremony attracted many dignitaries, including former

governors Lucky Igbinedion, Professor Osarhiemen Osunbor and Adams Oshiomhole and Ibrahim Dakwambo of Gombe State.

Others included former deputy governors of the state, Rev. Peter Obadan, Pius Odubu, Marvelous Omobayo, Chief Judge of Edo State Daniel Okungbowa, Speaker of the Edo State House of Assembly, Blessing Agbebaku who led MEETING AT WHO HEADQUARTERS IN GENEVA... other members of the assembly, L-R: Mr. Musa Bello Abdullahi, Chair, AMA Foundation; Dr. Tedros Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World traditional rulers among others. Health Organisation; and Professor Nasidi Abdulsami at a meeting held at WHO Headquarters in Geneva, Continued on page 10 Switzerland, yesterday

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FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 5, 2025 • T H I S D AY

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FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 5, 2025 • T H I S D AY

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THISDAY • FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025

Group News Editor: Goddy Egene Email: Goddy.egene@thisdaylive.com, 0803 350 6821, 0807 401 0580

NEWS

OGUAA FETU AFAHYE FESTIVAL IN CAPE COAST, GHANA...

L-R: Queen Consort of Warri, Her Majesty Olori Atuwatse III; His Majesty, Ogiame Atuwatse III, the Olu of Warri Kingdom; His Majesty, Osabarimba Dr. Kwesi Atta II, Cape Coast; and Queen Mother, Omanhembaa Ekua Abookye VI, during the Olu of Warri’s collaborative visit to Emintsimadze Palace at the 61st Oguaa Fetu Afahye Festival in Cape Coast, Central Region, Ghana, yesterday

Oil Sector in Frenzy after New Report Says Dangote Refinery Petrol Unit May be Out for 3 Months EU, UK petrol exports to Nigeria fall from 200,000 bpd to 120,000 bpd Oil price eases further, slumps to two-week low

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja The petrol unit at Nigeria’s 650,000 barrel-per-day Dangote refinery may be shut for between two to three months for repairs, industry monitor IIR Energy told clients on Thursday, which could lead to a tighter market.

The unit has been shut since around August 29 after catalyst leaks, a Reuters report said yesterday. The refinery plans to attempt to restart the 204,000 bpd Residue Fluidized Catalytic Cracking Unit (RFCCU) on September 20, but major repairs and equipment replacement could keep the unit shut for months, IIR Energy said.

Reuters first reported on Wednesday that Dangote’s RFCCU was expected to be shut for at least two weeks. Dangote did not immediately respond to a request for comment to the news, the report said.

One petroleum products trader said the market for the

motor fuel was already strong.

“This just adds fuel to the fire,” the trader told Reuters.

The U.S. petrol futures crack spread has risen nearly 13 per cent so far this week, to its highest since August 19, while Northwest European gasoline profit margins have risen around 23 per cent to $19.31 as of Wednesday according to LSEG data, trading at their highest since late June.

Supply constraints in the market due to current and upcoming outages are enough to offset the seasonal decline in demand, noted Philip JonesLux, senior analyst at Sparta Commodities.

The Dangote refinery, which began processing crude in January 2024, has slashed the Europe to West petrol export trade significantly. EU and UK petrol exports to Nigeria fell from an average of about 200,000 bpd in 2024 to about 120,000 bpd in the first half of

this year, according to Kpler data.

It has also shipped two petrol cargoes to the U.S. East Coast, expected to arrive in the New York area later this month, a major milestone as industry observers were closely tracking if and when the plant would produce fuel meeting U.S. standards

Over 80 young Nigerians yesterday graduated from the latest cohort of the Youth Sustainable Enterprise Challenge (YSEC) 2025 funded by the British Council in collaboration with King’s Trust International, an organisation established by King Charles III, the UK monarch.

The event which took place in Abuja witnessed the presence of government officials, representatives of the British Council in Nigeria and King’s Trust as well as those of the coordinators of the initiative,

Octoville Development Company.

YSEC, a programme designed to strengthen youth entrepreneurship across Nigeria, has expanded its reach to several parts of the country, offering young Nigerians aged 18 to 35 the opportunity to develop their business ideas through structured training, mentorship, and grant support.

At the 2025 edition of the programme which also had a pitch competition, where top candidates presented their ventures for grant funding, Director of Programmes the

at $66.95 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude fell 49 cents, or 0.8 per cent, to settle at $63.48.

The U.S Energy Information Administration (EIA) said energy firms added 2.4 million barrels of crude into storage during the week ended August 29 as refineries headed into

maintenance season.

Eight members of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and allies like Russia in OPEC+ will consider further increases to production in October at a meeting on Sunday, two sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters.

Alausa Clarifies Donation to Teeneagle Winners, Says It’s Personal Gift Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

In a statement signed by the Director, Press and Public The Minister of Education, Relations in the ministry, BoTunji Alausa, yesterday riowo Folasade, the minister clarified that the recent gift noted that the token handed presented to the winners of down to the girls was not the TeenEagle 2024/2025 from the government since Global Competition in the it has no budget for such United Kingdom was not expenses.

THISDAY learnt that the from the federal government, but from his personal pocket. reaction may not be unconnected with the response of Nigeria’s online community to the gift, which they insisted was too meagre compared to donations to football and basketball stars, among British Council, Chikodi others.

Onyemerela, said the initiative started in Nigeria three years ago to support young people’s aspiration and provide them opportunity for alternative but sustainable livelihood.

He noted that the initiative Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja helps provide skills for young people across five states in Daris Tele Limited, a strategic Nigeria, including Abuja, communication, investment Lagos, Rivers, Kano State as marketing, and regulatory well Enugu, explaining that compliance advisory services the intention is to provide to energy sector stakeholders these skills for young people across Africa, has lauded the to be able to start their own Nigerian National Petroleum businesses and give them Company Limited (NNPC) sustainable entrepreneurial for its recent appointments. skills.

The firm extended its

Over 80 Persons Graduate from British Council-sponsored Youth Enterprise Initiative Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

Meanwhile, oil prices eased about 1 per cent to a two-week low on Thursday on a surprise build in U.S. crude inventories last week and expectations that OPEC+ producers will increase output targets at a meeting this weekend.

Brent crude futures fell 65 cents, or 1.0 per cent, to settle

Three teenage girls, Nafisa Abdullahi Aminu, Rukayya Muhammad Fema, and Hadiza Kashim Kalli emerged champions in the global English-language contest, and were said to have defeated thousands of competitors from across the world. But when news broke that each was handed just N200,000 as a reward, it drew the attention of Nigerians on social media.

“The attention of the Federal Ministry of Education has been drawn to misinformation circulating on social media regarding

the monetary gifts presented to the eight Nigerian winners of the TeenEagle 2024/2025 Global Competition in the United Kingdom.

“For the avoidance of doubt, the ministry wishes to state categorically that the monetary tokens presented at the national recognition event held on Thursday, 28th August 2025, were personal gifts from the Honourable Minister of Education, Dr. Maruf Tunji Alausa. These gifts were not funded by the Federal Government or the Federal Ministry of Education.

Advisory Services Firm Lauds NNPC on New Appointments heartfelt congratulations to NNPC, describing the appointment of Mr. Andy Odeh as Chief Corporate Communications Officer and Mrs. Morenike Adewunmi as Chief Relations Officer under the leadership of the Group Chief Executive Officer, Bayo Ojulari, as strategic.

“These appointments come at a pivotal moment

as NNPC spearheads Nigeria’s energy transformation agenda, focusing on energy security, eliminating energy poverty, and increasing crude oil production to meet national and global demands,” a statement signed by the company’s Chief Executive, Tokunbo Olateru-Olagbegi, Chief Executive Officer, stated.

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NEWS

DEEPENING BAYELSA’S ECONOMY...

L-R: Bayelsa State Governor, Senator Douye Diri; the Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, Mr. Biriyai Dambo; and Chairman of Dubai-based Jampur Group, Mr. Mohammed Shafiq, during the signing ceremony of a Memorandum of Understanding on solar panel and smart metering production plants in Bayelsa, in Yenagoa, yesterday

Giorgio Armani, Iconic Italian Fashion Designer, Dies at 91 Late legend’s net worth estimated at $12.1 billion Tributes pour in for deceased celebrity

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja Legendary Italian fashion designer, Giorgio Armani, has died, the company he founded said yesterday. He was 91.

“With infinite sorrow, the Armani Group announces the passing of its creator, founder, and tireless driving

force: Giorgio Armani,” the fashion house said.

Armani “passed away peacefully, surrounded by his loved ones,” it added. “Tireless, he worked until his final days, dedicating himself to the company, its collections, and the diverse and ever-evolving projects both existing and in progress,” the statement said.

Armani had been unwell for some time, and his canceled appearance at Milan’s Men’s Fashion Week in June was the first time in his career that he had missed one of his catwalk events. His last public appearance was on May 21.

Donatella Versace, a fellow Italian designer, posted a photo of Armani on Instagram and

wrote that he had made history.

“The world lost a giant today,” she wrote.

Known as “Re Giorgio” — or King Giorgio — he founded his eponymous company in 1975, and it soon became a byword for sleek, understated style that “extended from fashion to every aspect of life,” as the statement put it.

FG: Hike in CNG Prices Private Sector Decision, Not Government Directive PICNG says $1bn in private sector investment attracted already

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

Manager, Matilda Johnson, noted that its responsibility is The federal government to catalyse the development yesterday stated that it has not of the CNG mobility market directed downstream operators and ensure the adoption of in the Compressed Natural Gas a cheaper, cleaner, and more (CNG) space to raise the price sustainable alternative.

CNG, which the federal of the product, stressing that whatever adjustments have government introduced as a been seen in recent days were cheaper and cleaner alternative purely private sector decisions. to petrol after the removal of The Presidential Initiative fuel subsidies, has recently on Compressed Natural Gas witnessed a steep rise in price (PICNG) in a statement in across Nigeria.

The commodity, which Abuja signed by its Brand and Corporate Communications only a few months ago sold

for about N230 per Standard Cubic Metre (SCM) now goes for between N380 and N450, depending on the type of vehicle and location, THISDAY learnt.

Operators point to rising operational costs and the need to attract further private investment into infrastructure as reasons for the increase. By their assessment, keeping the old price would have discouraged new entrants into the market and limited expansion of conversion centres

and refuelling stations.

“PCNGI wishes to address recent misleading and outright false reports suggesting that the federal government has removed subsidy or increased the price of Compressed Natural Gas (CNG). This is incorrect.

shortly after his election as the new National President of NASWDEN, at the 5th National Delegates Conference of the union held in Abuja yesterday, Alhaji Abdul Fatai Adisa Ogunwale said the new leadership will do everything possible to sanitize the Scrap and Waste dealers’ business by tackling acts of vandalism and theft by criminal elements.

to state the plan of new executive going forward, said: “We plan to eradicate the bad eggs that are giving the union a bad name. They try to give negative image to our work and me and my new executive are going to do our best to ensure that these things (theft and vandalisation of public infrastructure) are stopped.

Late Giorgio Armani

and professionally,” he said in the interview. “In particular, women were discovering a new voice as professionals.”

Armani added that he found himself being credited with giving these women the wardrobe to compete with their male counterparts. And as the women’s power suit dominated pop culture in the 1970s and 1980s, Armani was the designer to wear or, for his competitors, emulate, the report said.

Ogun Pays N.5bn Counterpart Fund for NEWMAP-EIB Erosion Control Project

James Sowole in Abeokuta

Ogun State Government Union Vows to Check Stealing, The has paid a counterpart fund contribution of N500m, which is one of the major criteria to Vandalism of Public Infrastructure Speaking to journalists Ogunwale who was asked assessing support fund from Onyebuchi Ezigbo in Abuja The National Association of Scrap and Waste Dealers Employers of Nigeria (NASWDEN), has undertaking to work towards curbing incidence of theft and vandalisation of public-owned properties and infrastructure by criminals involved in the name of scrap and waste business.

Its breakout moment came in 1980 when it designed the suits worn by Richard Gere in the movie “American Gigolo.”

From there, it expanded into a global empire that covered everything from haute couture to high-street fashion, from eyeglasses to shoes, and even homeware, CBS news reported.

Armani’s first red-carpet design was worn by Diane Keaton when she attended the Academy Awards in 1978.

She won an Oscar for best actress for her role in Annie Hall that night.

Unlike many stars who wore gowns, Keaton wore a skirt and blazer designed

by Armani. She wanted to appear as relatable first and a star second, Armani recalled in a 2020 interview with Grazia.

“It’s interesting to look back at this because, in 1978, all of us were adjusting how we thought of ourselves, socially

European Investment Bank for approved intervention sites in the Nigeria Climate Adaptation – Erosion and Watershed Project (NEWMAP-EIB).

According to a statement by the Project Communication Officer, Femi Osipitan, the money was released for continued effort towards effective flood and erosion control across the state.

The National Project Coordinator, NEWMAP-EIB, Mr. Ayuba Anda Yalaks disclosed this in Abeokuta during an on-the-spot assessment tour of project sites and inspection of the level of preparedness of the state for intervention projects sites.

The Federal Project Management Unit (FPMU) in company of the Ogun State Project Management Unit (SPMU) led by the National Project Coordinator inspected the Makalewo and Olorunsogo gully sites, both in Ijebu Ode Local Government area of the state, the Ojumele gully site

in Sagamu Local Government and Ishakale gully site in Ado – Odo/Ota Local Government Area of the state amongst others.

The team was able to assess the level of damages already caused by the erosion and proffer solutions.

Speaking with journalists after the inspection exercise, Yalaks assured the state of the needed support from the federal government and development partners in terms of the technical guidance and finance affirming that Ogun State is hundred percent (100%) ready to commence operation.

FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 5, 2025 • T H I S D AY

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NEWS

24TH MIKE OKONKWO ANNUAL LECTURE...

L-R: Chairman of the Occasion, Major General Ike Nwachukwu (rtd.); Guest Speaker, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo, GCON; General Overseer, The Redeemed Evangelical Mission (TREM), Bishop Mike Okonkwo; Resident Pastor (TREM), Bishop Peace Okonkwo; Chairman, Christian Association of Nigeria, Lagos State, Bishop Stephen Adegbite; and former Finance Minister, Dr. Kalu Idika Kalu, at the 24th Annual Lecture of Bishop Mike Okonkwo held at Civic Centre in Lagos, yesterday PHOTO: SUNDAY ADIGUN

Tuggar: With Combined Nominal GDP of $2.8tn, 18% Intra-African Trade Meagre Says 4.2% women’s share of parliamentary seats unacceptable

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Yusuf Tuggar, yesterday bemoaned the low level of intra-African trade, put at 18 per cent, despite a combined continental Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of about $2.8 trillion.

In a keynote on the second day of the 2025 Gender Inclusion Summit organised by the Policy Innovation Centre (PIC) in Abuja, Tuggar who spoke on the theme: “From Aid to Investment – Leveraging Economic Diplomacy for Africa’s Inclusive Development,” argued that women, who make up 70 per cent of the informal economy, remain largely excluded from the benefits of formal trade.

“Africa stands at the cusp of transformation. With a combined nominal GDP of $2.8 trillion and a population projected to reach 2.5 billion by 2050 – an increase of 67 per cent in just one generation - our continent possesses the resources, human capital, and creativity to drive global growth.

“Nigeria, one of Africa’s largest economies, with a GDP of N372.8 trillion, approximately $243 billion USD, occupies a strategic position in shaping this

trajectory. There are, however, challenges associated with the actualisation of the Continent’s full potential.

“In Africa, intra-African trade accounts for only 18 per cent, compared to 59 per cent in Asia and 69 per cent in Europe.

Women, who make up 70 per cent of the informal economy, remain largely excluded from the benefits of formal trade,” Tuggar stated.

According to him, just over two-thirds of girls (69 per cent) versus 73 per cent of boys completed primary education in Africa, and a lower proportion, 43 per cent of girls compared to 46 per cent of boys, completed lower secondary school, quoting UNESCO’s 2024 report.

The report, he said, noted that 7.6 million Nigerian girls are still out of school, with the Northwest and Northeast accounting for nearly half of that number.

Tuggar maintained that African women hold just 27.3 per cent of parliamentary seats, and fewer than a quarter of executive positions in the banking and finance sector. In Nigeria, the percentage of women in the National Assembly, he disclosed, is even lower, with just 4.2 per cent representation.

Quoting a 2019 report by the

Council on Foreign Relations’ (CFR) Women and Foreign Policy Program, titled “Growing Economies Through Gender Parity,” he stated that this report predicted an astounding 23 per cent surge in Nigeria’s GDP, equivalent to $229 billion by 2025 - if women participate in the economy at a level commensurate with men.

“These statistics not only

highlight the gender disparities in critical sectors that contribute to the continent’s productivity, but more importantly, indicate that to fully harness the benefits of our growing population for economic growth, there is an urgent need to intentionally address gender disparities. The data further reminds us of a simple truth: growth without inclusivity is fragile - and

prosperity without equity is unsustainable.

“In light of this realisation, Nigeria, as Africa’s most populous nation and with immense economic potential, required a foreign policy with a fresh, all-inclusive purpose. This led to the recalibration of our diplomatic strategy, culminating in President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s 4-D Diplomacy agenda.

This framework—encompassing Development, Demography, Diaspora, and Democracy— reimagines Nigeria’s global engagement, ensuring each pillar prioritises the inclusion of women and youth.

“As a direct outcome of this vision, our diplomatic efforts now include the Regional Partnership for Democracy (RPD).

NASENI Unveils N250 Million InnovateNaija Challenge to Empower Young Nigerian Innovators Sunday Ehigiator

Designed to inspire and showcase the nation’s brightest The National Agency for Science minds, InnovateNaija will idenand Engineering Infrastructure tify and fund transformative (NASENI) has launched In- ideas capable of addressing novateNaija, Nigeria’s biggest Nigeria’s unique challenges innovation competition, with a and advancing technological prize pool of N250 million to growth.

Under the scheme, 37 statesupport homegrown inventions in science, engineering, and level winners — one from each of Nigeria’s 36 states and the manufacturing.

The initiative, backed by the FCT — will be selected through Presidency, the NASENI Innova- public voting. Each will receive tion Hub, and AfriLabs, will a N2.5 million grant to develop officially kick off on September their innovations.

The top 15 will progress to 4, 2025, at the GITEX Nigeria 10x Stage, Landmark Event the grand finale at the NASENI Invention Fest in Abuja, FebruCentre, Lagos.

ary 2026, where they will pitch their solutions before expert judges and stakeholders with the overall winner walking away with N100 million in funding.

Beyond the competition, NASENI also announced the pre-launch of its Innovation Hub in Abuja, aimed at bridging the support gap for innovators by providing infrastructure, mentorship, capacity building, and funding opportunities.

Executive Vice Chairman/ CEO of NASENI, Khalil Sulaiman Halilu, said the challenge

reflects the agency’s commitment to creating an enabling environment for innovation to thrive.

“The InnovateNaija Challenge is an incredible opportunity, offering funding to 37 outstanding youths to bring their ideas to life. The NASENI Innovation Hub will nurture these sparks into scalable solutions, advancing Nigeria’s technological capabilities,” he stated.

Executive Director of AfriLabs, Anna Ekeledo, described the initiative as a boost to Africa’s innovation ecosystem.

Stakeholders Call for Collective Tinubu Felicitates IGP Kayode Efforts at Reducing Carbon Emissions Egbetokun on Birthday Michael Olugbode in Abuja

Stakeholders have called for collective efforts towards reducing carbon emissions to safeguard public health and the environment.

Speaking at the maiden two-day World Decarbonization Summit 2025, themed, “Accelerating decarbonization for a climate-secure future,” in Abuja, they also highlighted the roles of women and the media as central to climate advocacy and behavioural change, noting they are

well-placed to instill sustainable habits in families and communities.

The stakeholders noted that the summit goes beyond making declarations to delivering concrete strategies, alliances, and solutions that can advance renewable energy access, climate justice, and inclusive leadership.

They revealed that the summit also serves as a platform to raise public awareness about the health and environmental dangers of carbon emissions and an

avenue to shape Africa’s role in the global energy transition.

They noted that though Nigeria depends heavily on crude oil revenues and fossil fuel use, but it remains among the most vulnerable to climate change impacts as the country in recent years have witnessed severe flooding that has displaced communities across states, and faced severe desertification while urban centres continue to grapple with air pollution and health hazards linked to gas flaring and generator dependence.

Sayspoliceunderhimhavecontinuedtoshowcourage, resilience in face of evolving security challenges

Deji Elumoye in Abuja

President Bola Tinubu has rejoiced with the Inspector General of Police (IGP), Kayode Egbetokun, as he turned a year older on September 4, 2025.

The President, in a statement issued on Thursday by his Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga,

joined the ranks, officers, and management of the Nigeria Police Force (NPF) to celebrate Mr Egbetokun, whose commitment to the safety and security of the nation continues to attract commendations.

“Under your leadership, the Nigeria Police Force continues to demonstrate courage and resilience in the face of evolving security challenges in our

country and worldwide.

“As you celebrate this special day, I salute your dedication to service, your efforts to uphold law and order, and your pursuit of reforms to strengthen the integrity of the police,” President Tinubu said.

The President prayed for renewed strength, wisdom, and courage for the IGP as he continues to serve the nation.

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FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 5, 2025 • T H I S D AY

Our warmest wishes to you and your family on this blessed day of celebration.

from all of us at UBA

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FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025 • THISDAY

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Tinubu Departs Abuja For 10day Working Leave in Europe To spend the vacation in France and UK

Deji Elumoye in Abuja

President Bola Tinubu on Thursday departed the nation’s capital, Abuja to commence a working vacation in Europe, as part of his 2025 annual leave.

The vacation, according to a release issued by presidential spokesperson, Bayo Onanuga,

will last 10 working days.

President Tinubu will spend the period between France and the UK and then return to Nigeria.

The President, whose official plane, Nigeria Air Force (NAF) 1, took off from the presidential wing of the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport by 1.45pm, was seen

off by top government officials including Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator George Akume; Chief of Staff to the President, Hon Femi Gbajabiamila; Imo State Governor, Senator Hope Uzodimma; his Lagos State counterpart, Babajide Sanwo-Olu; Minister of Finance and Coordinating

Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun; his Budget and Economic Planning counterpart, Abubakar Atiku Bagudu.

This is the second time the president will be taking annual leave since assuming office. In October 2024, he spent two weeks on vacation in the United Kingdom, during which he reflected on

his administration’s economic reforms and hold consultations.

In April, 2025, President Tinubu also embarked on what the presidency described as a short working visit to Paris, to review mid-term performance and plan ahead for his second anniversary in office.

President Bola Tinubu

FG: National Interest, Not Politics Driving Tinubu’s Development Agenda

Says 27 of 36 states struggled to pay workers’ salaries before current govt Idris discloses 97% of revenue went into debt servicing ADC to Tinubu: Your revenue claims based on lies Insists 5% petrol tax cruel, 300% passport price hike insensitive Chuks Okocha and Olawale Ajimotokan in Abuja

The federal government yesterday continued to knock imputations by a section of the country that President Bola Tinubu’s administration was favouring a part of the country against others, insisting that all the government’s ongoing projects were cited, not on the

basis of politics, but in the nation’s interest.

Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris, ruled out political motives as the main driver of Tinubu’s development agenda, declaring this in Abuja while receiving Commissioners for Information from the 36 states of the Federation during a courtesy visit to his office.

Rather, he said the President is spurred by national interests, with transformative projects and programmes being rolled out across every state of the federation without favour or partisanship.

Separately, the African Democratic Congress (ADC) yesterday accused the Tinubu administration of deceiving Nigerians with false revenue

claims, citing a N21.22 trillion shortfall between the 2025 budget projection and actual collections, despite the government’s claim of meeting revenue targets.

However, in a statement, Idris, who was joined at the parley by Special Adviser to the President of Information and Strategy, Mr. Bayo Onanuga; Special Adviser to

CBN Replacing Civil Servants with APC Members as LG Accounts’ Signatories, Says Osun ALGON

Adegoke (popularly known as KRAD), an APC governorship aspirant and counsel to the party, admitted on a live television programme that CBN had opened accounts for councils in Osun with APC members as signatories.

“On the 28th of August, 2025, during a live broadcast of the ARISE TV Morning Show, Mr. Kunle Adegoke openly admitted that the Central Bank of Nigeria has opened accounts in the names of local government councils in Osun State, and that the signatories to those accounts are not the legitimate civil servants but members of the APC recruited to claim local government civil service positions and offices illegally,” the ALGON leadership declared.

The council bosses condemned the development as “a brazen illegality” and “an attempt to divert Osun people’s money into private and political pockets.”

They stressed that by law, only statutory civil servants such as Heads of Local Government Administration, Directors of Administration and Directors of Finance are the recognised signatories to council accounts.

“Throughout the democratic world, politicians do not sign government cheques,” the statement added.

ALGON further pointed out

that the individuals parading themselves as APC council chairmen lacked legitimacy, citing judicial pronouncements that had voided their elections.

“Their purported election was nullified by the judgment of the Federal High Court sitting in Osogbo on 30th November, 2022, a judgment that was further affirmed by the Court of Appeal in Akure on 13th June, 2025. That is the settled law. They remain sacked,” ALGON emphasised.

The chairmen expressed alarm that officials of the Osogbo branch of the CBN allegedly turned away the genuine civil servants when they attempted to open the local government accounts, while accepting APC members as signatories.

“This action is a brazen illegality, a disregard for subsisting court judgments, an infraction against banking and public account rules, and a direct threat to the welfare of the people of Osun State whose funds are at stake,” they said.

To back up their claim, ALGON said it has submitted certified documents including: copy of the regulation prescribing statutory signatories to local government accounts; the withdrawal of certificates of return earlier issued to the sacked APC chairmen by the Osun State Independent Electoral

Commission (OSSIEC); valid certificates of return issued to ALGON leaders on February 22, 2025; and the two court judgments affirming their legitimacy.

The group demanded an urgent investigation of the matter by the CBN leadership, insisting that “the Governor of the Central Bank must immediately probe the actions of its officials in Osogbo and call the APC lawyer, Mr. Kunle Adegoke, to substantiate his claims on national television.”

ALGON also queried why Osun State appeared to be singled out by the federal authorities in the disbursement of local government funds.

“As we speak here today,

all local governments in all the other 35 states have continued to receive their monthly allocations through the State-Local Government Joint Accounts as contained in the 1999 Constitution. The AGF and his allies are upholding the rule of power and politics over the rule of law. It is most unfortunate,” the organisation said.

The chairmen concluded with a pledge to resist what they called a dangerous plot against the people of the state.

“We assure the people of Osun State that ALGON will not relent in defending the mandate freely given to us and in protecting the collective patrimony of our local governments. Justice must prevail,” Osun ALGON added.

the President on Media and Public Communication, Mr. Sunday Dare and Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media Affairs, Mr. Tunde Rahman, explained that the President was motivated by the conviction that the challenges confronting Nigerians know no political boundaries.

“I have not seen where there are things to do and the President refused to do because the governor of that state is not in the APC. In everything that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has done, the focus has always been on the ordinary Nigerians,” Idris said.

Continued on page 28

Jonathan: Nigerian Politics is Full of Traitors, Liars

Jonathan said Ogiadomhe was an ally that can be trusted at all time. When I became president, then post presidency, one of the few friends that could give up their necks for me is Mike. You know politics, in the Nigerian standard, is about betrayals.

“You find it difficult to see somebody who will say the same thing in the morning and in the evening. I’ve witnessed a lot of betrayals, especially my 2015 election, and Mike is somebody who would take a bullet on my behalf.

“He is somebody that you can take his word to the bank, most other politicians, you cannot take their words to the bank. They will tell you something, the next hour they

are saying another,” the former Nigerian President stated.

On his part, the deputy governor of Edo State, Dennis Idahosa, who represented Governor Monday Okoebholo said the foundation Ogiadomhe laid as deputy is what is still being followed, while Lucky Igbinedion said he had no reservation handing over the affairs of the state to Ogiadomhe as his deputy governor when he needed to travel abroad.

Also speaking, former Governor of the state, Adams Oshiomhole said whenever he discussed politics with the celebrant, he always told him that wherever Jonathan is, that is where he would be, commending his wife, Lousia for being a dependable wife.

Police Summon Ex-Kaduna Gov, El-Rufai, Others for Disturbance of Public Peace

come along with them to SCID to clarify allegations reported against them by the complainants on 8th September, 2025,” the letter summoning El-Rufai and six others stated.

Other persons listed alongside El-Rufa’i includes: Bashir Sa’idu; Jafaru Sani; Ubaidullah Mohammed, aka 30; Nasiru Maikano; Aminu Abita, and Ahmed Rufa’i Hussaini, aka Mikiya.

Recall that last Saturday, suspected thugs reportedly disrupted the inauguration of the transition committee members of a coalition of opposition parties

under the ADC in Kaduna State.

The assailants, reportedly armed with cutlasses, clubs, and stones, attacked participants and vandalised properties, THISDAY learnt.

However, despite the incident, the inauguration continued under tense conditions, but not without the Kaduna State Police Command, blaming El-Rufai for the incident.

Since then, the Kaduna state government and El-Rufai have engaged in heated exchanges over the violence which rocked the meeting in Kaduna, accusing

El-Rufai of plotting to destabilise the state through provocative actions and inflammatory statements, an allegation he denied.

In a statement signed by the Commissioner for Internal Security and Home Affairs, Dr. Suleiman Shuaibu, the government said it would not fold its arms and watch El-Rufai plunge Kaduna back into violence, division, and insecurity.

“This Government will not fold its arms and allow a discredited former leader, who left the state in ruins, to ignite

chaos and plunge the state into another era of ethno-religious tension, insecurity, and economic stagnation,” the Kaduna government statement noted.

But in the invitation letter, El-Rufai and the other ADC leaders, including the North West Chairman of the Party, Ja’afaru Sani, were invited by the police for questioning over the alleged aforementioned offences.

However, the ADC members insisted that they had not been served with the police invitation and have only read about it on social media.

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THISDAY • FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025

NEWS

65TH BIRTHDAY CELEBRATION OF OTUNBA OLUMOKO...

L-R: President, Nigerian Institution of Estate Surveyors and Valuers (NIESV), Mr. Victor Adekunle Alonge; Former President/Chairman of Council, IoD Nigeria, Mr. Yemi Akeju; the celebrant/CEO, Infogem Ltd., Otunba Ayo Olumoko; former MD/CEO and Chairman of Nestlé Nigeria Plc, Chief Olusegun Osunkeye; and Representative/Elder Brother of Ooni of Ife, Mr. Sooko Adegboyega Ogunwusi, during the 65th birthday celebration of Otunba Olumoko, held in Lagos on Wednesday Photo: Abiodun Ajala

WHO Urges Nigeria, African Countries to Allocate 20% of National Budget to Health Sector FG won’t backtrack on reforms, says Bagudu Pate: over 20 million register for health insurance Onyebuchi Ezigbo in Abuja As part of the push for enhanced health sector financing in Nigeria, the World Health Organization (WHO) has advised Nigeria and other African governments to raise allocation to the health sector to at least 20 percent of annual budget.

It said that countries should make efforts to reduce out-ofpocket spending by citizens to shield households from financial hardship.

The advice by the WHO came just as Nigeria’s Minister of Budget and Economic Planning) Senator Abubakar Atiku Bagudu said the health sector

is among the major beneficiary of the current economic growth trajectory resulting from reforms being implemented by the federal government.

Finance Minister Wale Edu who spoke on how to increase health financing in Nigeria, said economic statistics indicated the private sector spending in the

health sector accounts for 74 percent while the public and donors account for about 14.4 percent.

Also, the Minister of Health and Social Welfare Prof. Ali Mohammad Pate whose ministry hosted the 4-Day Health Financing Dialogue that took place in Abuja said that Nigeria

Musa Bello: Africa’s Health Security Thrives in Local Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Not Foreign Aid Says exit of multinationals, aid cuts exposed country’s vulnerabilities, others

James Emejo in Abuja

Chairman, AMA Foundation, Mr. Musa Bello, yesterday declared that the future of Africa’s health security depended on local manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, rather than international aid.

Speaking at a high-level stakeholder meeting at the World Health Organization (WHO) headquarters in Geneva, Bello made a compelling case for expanded investment in homegrown manufacturing, positioning the country’s AMA Medical Manufacturing Limited (AMA-MED) as a model for the continent.

Bello argued that Africa’s pharmaceutical future depends on coordinated, locally-led strategies.

He urged WHO, development partners, and regional bodies to embrace investment in moderatesized R&D platforms, support regulatory harmonization, and enable pooled procurement.

He said, “Nigeria’s pharmaceutical sector is at crossroads” stressing that multinational exits and aid cuts have exposed the country’s vulnerabilities.

He said, “But with bold policy

action and strategic initiatives like those driven by AMA Foundation, we can achieve health security and economic growth.

“AMA-MED addresses critical shortages of essential medical supplies in Nigerian hospitals.

“It improves patient outcomes while demonstrating the viability of private sector leadership in pharmaceutical manufacturing across Africa.”

Bello said AMA-MED, located in Kaduna State, had already begun producing intravenous (IV) fluids at scale, using advanced Aseptic Form Fill Seal (AFFS) technology, with a production capacity of 36 million units annually across 13 formulations.

He added that the company’s work directly supports the Africa CDC’s goal of achieving 60 per cent local production of vaccines, medicines, and diagnostics by 2040, and aligns with the WHO African Regional Framework 2025–2035, which calls for stronger regional manufacturing systems.

Bello said, “This is not just about IV fluids. We’re building a supply chain that supports antiretrovirals, anti-venoms, and

diagnostic kits — all produced locally.

“Our pipeline includes antiretroviral drugs like Elpida for HIV treatment, anti-diphtheria and anti-tetanus biologics, and even critical snakebite antivenoms.”

AMA’s collaboration with Barbados and technology transfer assistance from Viriom Inc (USA) and MicroPharm (UK) reflects a shift toward South–South partnerships to counter the risks posed by multinational exits and dwindling donor programs.

Bello highlighted the 2023 withdrawal of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) from Nigeria and similar downsizing moves by other global pharma giants as wakeup calls.

According to him, “The exits of GSK and the cuts to USAID programmes exposed the dangers of dependency.

“We must turn today’s disruptions into opportunities for self-reliance and continental leadership in health.”

The AMA foundation chairman, urged WHO to deepen technical support to AMA-MED through prequalification mentorship, regulatory capacity-building, and

inclusion in ECOWAS pooled procurement systems, adding that the company is prepared to serve broader West African and global markets.

He added that “A WHO Director-General-led delegation to our facility in Kaduna would highlight the success of local manufacturing and demonstrate the organization’s commitment to African pharma development.

has made significant progress in the effort to reduce out of pocket expenditure on health by registering over 20 million on the national health insurance scheme.

Delivering a goodwill message at the 4-day Health Financing Dialogue organized by the National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA) in Abuja on Thursday, WHO Regional Director for Africa, Prof. Mohammed Janabi, urged Nigeria and other African countries to scale up investment in public health.

He said: “We believe that sustainable financing is the backbone of expenditure. These are backbone of resilient health system.

“This means increasing public health spending at least to 20% of the total health budget. This means increasing public health spending at least to 20% of the total health budget.”

The WHO scribe who spoke on the conference theme “Reimagining the Future of Health Financing in Nigeria.” stressed

the need for sustainable health financing is vital to building resilient health systems.

He stressed that increased investment would reduce out-of-pocket payments, protect households, and strengthen pooling and prepayment mechanisms.

He added that evidence-based decision-making, such as costeffectiveness and equity analyses, should guide fair and efficient resource allocation.

Commending Nigeria’s recent health sector reforms, Janabi described them as timely and commendable.

“With more than 223 million citizens, how the country finances health is vital for the well-being of its people and the future of the continent.

Janabi, however, praised the federal government’s recent reforms, noting initiatives such as the Basic Healthcare Provision Fund (BHCPF), the NHIA Act, and the expansion of state-level insurance schemes as significant strides toward strengthening Nigeria’s health sector.

MWAN Urges Investment in Adolescent Health, Tech-driven Leadership

John Shiklam in Kaduna

The Medical Women’s Association of Nigeria (MWAN) has called for increased investment in adolescent health, mentorship for medical professionals, and the use of technology to drive leadership in the health sector.

These were part of the key recommendations at the end of 24th Biennial Conference and Scientific Meeting of the association, held from September 1 to 3, 2025, at the

Yar’Adua Centre, Murtala Square, Kaduna.

The conference, which had the theme “Transformative leadership, ethics, and global health in a changing world”, brought together over 500 participants from across Nigeria, both physically and virtually.

The communique jointly signed by Dr. Anisah Yahya (Chairperson), Dr. Aminatu Makarfi Umar (Secretary), among others said the conference was preceded by a three-day medical outreach

between August 29 and 31 in Zaria where “over 1200 consultations and over 1300 medications served for acute and chronic ailments.”

The communique added that during the medical outreach, “more than 35 obstetric scans were performed, 80 cervical cancer screenings, 327 eye-glasses given, over 200 packs of nutritional supplements provided to children, 30 cataract surgeries and 9 minor were surgeries done while 20 patients were also referred for further care.

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FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025 • THISDAY

NEWS

RESIDENT DOCTORS’ AWARD...

Governor Sheriff Oborevwori of Delta State (left), receiving an award of excellence from the President, Nigerian Association of Resident Doctors, Dr. Tope Osundara, in recognition of the governor’s exemplary dedication and commitment to the welfare of medical doctors and improved healthcare service delivery in Delta State, in Asaba…recently

FG Restates Commitment to Targeted 10 Billion SCF Gas Production by 2030, Begins Strategic Discussions with NLNG Ndubuisi Francis in Abuja The federal government has restated Nigeria’s ambition of producing 10 billion standard cubic feet (SCF) of gas per day by 2030, citing recent agreements, including the Deepwater deal with TotalEnergies, as evidence of progress toward a more competitive and investor-friendly environment.

As part of overall efforts to actualise the threshold, the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr. Wale Edun engaged in strategic discussions with the management of Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas Limited (NLNG) in his office in Abuja yesterday.

The meeting galvanised key stakeholders to discuss critical issues aimed at shaping the future of Nigeria’s gas industry, including production targets, investment climate, and ongoing reforms.

The minister stated, “The President has stabilised

the economy and created new opportunities for both manufacturing and energy. As we implement comprehensive tax reforms, your input will be vital in shaping a more attractive business landscape.”

In a statement by the Director, Information and Public Relations, Ministry of Finance, Mohammed Manga, the minister also assured stakeholders that reforms, including the rollout of digital trade systems, would streamline oversight, eliminate inefficiencies, and ensure fairness.

He added that “we want a transparent, technology-driven environment where investors can operate with confidence.”

In his remarks, the CEO of NLNG, Dr. Philip Mshelbila gave the minister an update on operations, highlighting stronger gas supply, improved security on the Trans-Niger pipeline, and capacity utilisation rising above 70 per cent.

On infrastructure, Mshelbila reported advances on the

Bodo-Bonny Road while calling for an extension to the East-West highway under the tax credit scheme.

“As Nigeria continues to

The Lagos State Government yesterday launched a comprehensive needs assessment project aimed at generating reliable and purpose-driven data to enhance the quality of basic education in the state and policy reforms.

The project targeting 1,238 public primary schools, vocational centers, inclusive units, and local government education authorities across the state, will involve surveys, school visits, and data analysis carried out in collaboration with its Project Implementation and Monitoring

Unit (PIMU).

Findings will be used to inform short, medium, and long-term interventions, including infrastructure upgrades, teacher training, and policy reforms, among others.

Speaking at the opening ceremony, the Executive Chairman of State Universal Education Board (LASUBEB), Dr. Hakeem Babatunde Shittu described the initiative as a bold step towards evidence-driven planning that will strengthen basic education and ensure more effective resource allocation.

He noted that the assess-

targets by 2030. With renewed focus and determination, “Nigeria is poised to unlock its vast energy resources and drive economic growth in line

with the Renewed Hope Agenda of the President Bola Ahmed Tinubu-led administration,” the statement concluded.

Independent N/P Marks 70th Anniversary of Free Primary Education with Public Lecture, Awards Akande, Sanwo-Olu, chairman, chief host of platinum jubilee Tinubu to confer posthumous legacy award on Awo, Zik, Bello

As part of Nigeria’s Independence anniversary celebrations, the Independent Newspapers Limited, publishers of Daily Independent, Saturday Independent and Sunday Independent, will on Thursday, October 9, 2025 mark the 70th anniversary of Free Universal Primary Education.

The milestone commemorative event, which will take place at Eko Hotels and Suites, Victoria Island, Lagos, will be chaired by Chief Bisi

Lagos Embarks on Statewide Educational Needs Assessment Project to Drive Policy Reforms Funmi Ogundare

push the boundaries of its energy potential, this meeting marks a critical milestone in the country’s journey towards achieving its gas production

ment would provide valuable insights into the strengths and weaknesses of Lagos schools, enabling government to develop targeted solutions and create a better learning environment for pupils.

“This initiative is a testament to the Lagos State Government’s unwavering commitment to improving the quality of basic education,” the chairman said, adding that, “The needs assessment project is not just about identifying challenges; it’s about finding solutions that will shape the future of our children and the education sector as a whole.”

Akande, an elder statesman and former governor of Osun State, while Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu of Lagos State will be the chief host.

According to a statement made available to newsmen in Lagos by the Managing Director, Independent Newspapers, Mr. Steve Omanufeme, the landmark celebration will feature a public lecture to be delivered by a world-renowned scholar, Prof. Barth Nnaji, and discussed by Dr. Danladi Bako, the Kogunan Sokoto and Otunba Segun Runsewe, OON, at 6:00pm, while a platinum award gala night with a red carpet follows

immediately at 7:00pm.

“Dr Nnamdi Azikiwe, Chief Obafemi Awolowo and Sir Ahmadu Bello, among other nationalists that led the struggle for Nigeria’s independence, were able to do so because of the armour of education, which they acquired at a huge personal cost.

“Without education, there would have been no selfgovernment for the country, hence the choice of the 65th Independence anniversary for the commemoration of 70 years of Free Universal Primary Education, a milestone scheme that began in 1955 and set the stage for various

free education programmes across the country,” said the statement.

According to Omanufeme, “deserving governors, corporate organizations and distinguished individuals in public and private sectors will receive platinum awards for keeping the light of free primary education glowing in Nigeria while a posthumous legacy award will be conferred on Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe and Sir Ahmadu Bello by President Bola Tinubu, who is the Distinguished Guest of Honour at the high-profile event.

FCTA Distributes 50 Metric Tonnes of Subsidised Fertiliser to Farmers

Olawale Ajimotokan in Abuja

insecurity in the territory as well as ease production cost for farmers.

FCT Minister, Nyesom The Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) Wike said at the flag-off yesterday commenced the said the intervention distribution of 50 metric aligned with President tonnes of fertiliser and Bola Tinubu’s Renewed other agricultural inputs to Hope Agenda.

The minister, represented farmers across the territory at 50 per cent subsidised by his Chief of Staff, Chidi rates, to stem rising food Amadi, said the timing of

the exercise was to coincide with the farming season and ensure that farmers access inputs when they are most needed.

He also stated that mechanisms had been put in place to prevent diversion, urging beneficiaries to use the inputs strictly for cultivation rather than reselling them.

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Weekend Friday, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025 • T H I S D AY

Group Features Editor: Chiemelie Ezeobi chiemelie.ezeobi@thisdaylive.com

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Weekly Magazine UTH

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Bishop Mike Okonkwo @ 80: A Journey of Service, Faith from Banking Halls to the Pulpit

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Friday, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025 • T H I S D AY

Cover

Bishop Mike Okonkwo @ 80: A Journey of Service, Faith from Banking Halls to the Pulpit At 80, Bishop Mike Okonkwo looks back on a life of unwavering faith, unrelenting passion, and unshakeable commitment to spreading the Gospel. From leaving a lucrative banking career to embracing the unknown call of ministry, his journey has been marked by triumphs, trials, and a profound demonstration of divine purpose in action. In this intimate and inspiring interview with Mary Nnah, Bishop Okonkwo shares the pivotal momentsthathaveshapedhisministry,thelessonshehaslearnedalongtheway,andthevisionthatcontinuestodrivehimforward.Withcandour andhumility,heopensupabouthislife,faith,andlegacy,offeringarareglimpseintotheheartofamanwhohasdedicatedhislifetoservingothers As you celebrate your 80th birthday, sir, what insights have you gained from your life’s journey and ministry so far, and how does it feel to have reached this remarkable milestone? eflecting on my life as I approach 80, I’m reminded of how brief life is. Growing up, 80 seemed far away, but now I see how fast time passes. I can still vividly recall my childhood in Lagos, and that’s a blessing. Life is short, so I believe in making the most of every moment. Don’t take your time on earth for granted; do what you need to do without procrastinating.

Reaching 80 is indeed a blessing from God. When I was young, I thought this age was a far cry, but here I am, still mentally sound, strong, and active. I can travel, preach effectively, and live life to the fullest. I’m grateful for the ability to take care of myself and enjoy life’s simple pleasures. I eat what I want in moderation and appreciate God’s goodness. It’s a blessing to wake up each day with purpose and gratitude.

answering the call to ministry?

When I was growing up, everyone should have aspirations. As I started working in the bank, I aspired to be a banker and have a successful career. I was doing well and had a bright future ahead of me. But when I encountered God and started a relationship with Him, everything changed. I had to let go of my banking dreams and follow the call to ministry.

After six months of being in ministry, people advised me to resign from the bank formally, so I wouldn’t have a record of being fired or doing something wrong. But by then, my heart was no longer in banking; it was fully committed to ministry. I didn’t care about the implications; I just wanted to pursue my calling and serve God.

R

Growing up, what experiences or values do you think have had a lasting impact on your life and shaped you into the person you are today?

My upbringing was shaped by my parents, who were disciplinarians and hardworking individuals who lived within their means. My father worked in postal telecommunications in Lagos, where I grew up, while my mother was a trader, selling Ankara clothing. I would often assist her by carrying goods to Oyingbo market and returning home with unsold items. My father ensured we attended church every Sunday and joined the choir, and later, he sent me to live with an uncle who was a lecturer at my school to teach me discipline. He instilled in us strong values like honesty and hard work. My mother also taught me the importance of hard work by having me hawk bread on the streets of Lagos. These experiences have had a lasting impact on my life.

How has your family, particularly your wife, Bishop Peace Okonkwo, been a source of support and encouragement throughout your ministry?

My wife, Bishop Peace Okonkwo, has been incredibly supportive throughout my ministry. When I left my banking job to answer God’s call, she stood by me despite

Bishop Mike Okonkwo

the uncertainty and potential sacrifices. Many people advised her to reject me, warning that she’d face hardship, but she believed in me and our future.

Her faith and trust have been a huge source of strength.

One remarkable example of her support was when I decided to use our wedding gifts, which we had saved in the bank, to travel to Israel. She willingly released the funds without hesitation or complaint, trusting that God would provide. Throughout my ministry, she’s laboured alongside me, kept the home front stable while I traveled, and supported me in my role as a pastor. Her understanding and security have been invaluable, never questioning my interactions with people or my pastoral duties.

She’s also been instrumental in ministry, often remembering people’s names and details, which has helped me build stronger relationships. Her support has been a blessing, and I’m grateful for her partnership in ministry and life.

If you had the chance, what one thing would you change about your wife, Bishop Peace Okonkwo?

Honestly, I wouldn’t change a thing about her. I like her just the way she is.

After five decades of serving God, what would you consider the most impactful moments or achievements in your ministry?

For me, the most important thing is that God has helped me

maintain my values and character in ministry. In an environment where many things could distract you and lead you astray, I’ve been able to stay grounded. From the beginning, I committed myself to not letting money motivate my ministry. Whenever God leads me to minister, I go without expecting anything in return. This has allowed me to maintain my sanity in a world where many are driven by competition, stress, and pressure.

I’m grateful that I’ve been able to avoid the temptation of shortcuts or double standards.

Instead, I’ve let God lead me, building gradually and staying true to my principles. The values and character God has given me have not only blessed me but have also inspired others to live with integrity. While structures and buildings are important, what truly matters is the impact I’ve had on people’s lives. Seeing how my ministry has touched lives across the world, and knowing that many are doing great work in their own right, energises and fulfils me.

Looking back, do you feel that the original vision you had for TREM has been fully realised over the years?

The vision is progressing well.

We’ve accomplished a lot, but it’s still a work in progress.

Looking back at your youth, what were your hopes and aspirations? What path did you envision for yourself before

If you weren’t in ministry, would you have still pursued a career in banking?

Yes, I would have definitely been in the banking industry. I might have explored other areas or branched out into different ventures, but banking would have been my foundation.

What’s your vision for the future of your ministry as you move forward in the next phase of your life?

That’s why planning for transition is crucial. It requires having a backup plan, which means investing in a new generation that God has given us. Only a new generation can perpetuate the ministry. If we don’t plan for this and assume it will end with us, then forget about raising others. God is helping us raise new hands that will reach other parts of the world, ensuring the vision continues.

As part of your 80th birthday celebration, you recently organised a free eye cataract surgery initiative. What inspired you to undertake this initiative, and what drives your passion to reach out and serve those in need?

The church isn’t just for itself; its purpose is to be a light in the world and salt of the earth. If the church’s impact isn’t felt in the community, it’s not fulfilling its purpose. I often say that this road you came in on wasn’t built by the government - we built it. When we first arrived, this area was undeveloped, with nothing but bushes, snakes, and wildlife.

There were no roads or funds, but we took it step by step.

The story continues online on www.thisdaylive.com

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T H I S D AY • FRIday, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025

business/MOnEYGUIDE

FG Urged to Adopt Bottom-Up Measures to Deliver Social Intervention Programme Oluchi Chibuzor

The Federal government has been advised to adopt a bottom-up measure in delivering social Intervention programme across the country to enable those in real need of it access them.

This was stated at the inauguration of Micheal Ajitoni Bello Foundation (MAB), held in Lagos, with the vision to cater for the less privileged in the underserved rural communities across the country.

Speaking at the event, the Board Chairman, MAB, Taiwo Tifase, said with

their focus now within the community there is little empowering 20 people can achieve.

He noted that the government must let people feel their impact by adopting policies that allow hard-toreach citizens to get social intervention very easily within the communities.

Explaining the mission of the foundation, Tifase said by empowering 20 widows from their adopted community with cash and food items, shows with well articulated systems in place bottom-to top approach remains the best method for social intervention.

According to him, “Governments need to increase their social networks, social security.

We cannot say the economy is so bad because it’s throughout the world. It affects so many countries, not only Nigeria. If you travel, you see what happens.”

For the Nigeria Coordinator, Yomi Onifade the Foundation is in honour of the late Micheal Ajitoni Bello, who gave his life to community service within his influence, hence “the number of less privileged and elderly people you are seeing here today.

L-R: Chief Operating Officer at Fund Managers Association of Nigeria (FMAN), Oludare Moses-Adenekan; Administrative Manager, FMAN, Gift Imoukhuede; President FMAN, Aigbovbioise Aig- Imoukhuede, a representative of winner of the Quiz Competition; Head, Technical & Enlightenment Committee, FMAN, Mrs. Fadekemi Obasanya and Dean of the Business Education School of the Federal College of Education (Technical), Akoka, Mrs R.O. Egbe at the Capital Market Education Outreach organiSed by FMAN in collaboration with the School of Business Education, UNIBEN/FCE(T) held… recently

MARKET INDICATORS

Nigeria to Host 2027 Intra-African Trade Fair in Lagos James Emejo in Abuja

Nigeria has been officially picked to host the 2027 edition of the Intra-African Trade Fair (IATF).

The Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr. Jumoke Oduwole, received the IATF flag on behalf of the country as Lagos was confirmed host city for the continental fair, during the opening ceremony of IATF2025 in Algiers.

Reflecting on the milestone, Chairman

of the IATF Advisory Council and former President Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, said, “Since its inception, the IATF has rotated across our continent, leaving its unique legacy and improving with each host nation.

“Today we continue the proud tradition by announcing the country that will host IATF2027.”

With Lagos preparing to welcome the world in 2027, the IATF mission continues its quest to deepen trade, unlock investment, and connect

Africa to itself and the world at large.

Organised by the African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) in collaboration with the African Union Commission (AUC) and the AfCFTA Secretariat, the IATF brings together continental and global stakeholders to showcase goods and services, facilitate business-to-business (B2B) exchanges, and identify investment opportunities and solutions to trade challenges.

Four New Millionaires Emerge in Season 10 of FCMB Promo A mechanic in Lagos, a computer technician in Osun, a retired civil servant in Abuja, and a wood merchant in Imo are the latest everyday Nigerians to become millionaires through First City Monument Bank’s (FCMB) ongoing Millionaire Promo Season 10.

An automobile mechanic, Yusuf Abdulrasak; Computer Technician, Taiwo Adeagbo; Retired Civil Servant, Victor Ifeachor and Kingsley Nnadi, a wood

merchant, each received N1 million at the sixth draw of the promo, held nationwide on August 13, 2025. The promo rewarded an additional 1,000 customers who received up to N50,000 in cash prizes.

For Taiwo, the prize is an opportunity to grow his business and empower others. “With the N1 million, I hope to expand my computer repair services and offer

training to young people interested in technology.

This will sustain my business and empower the youth in my community,” he said.

Yusuf, the Lagos mechanic, sees it as a turning point: “This N1 million is a blessing and a stepping stone. I look forward to upgrading my workshop and acquiring new tools to serve my customers better,” he explained.

Experts Urge Young Professionals to Build Networks, Emotional Intelligence for Career Success

Sunday Ehigiator

Career coaches and business leaders at the recently held EQ and Career Conference 2024 have charged young professionals that success in business and professional careers depends on high-level networking, relationship building, and understanding workplace politics.

Speaking at the conference held in Lagos, with the theme, ‘From Campus

to Corporate: Building Emotional Intelligence for Career and Business Success’, the experts noted that these qualities are essential for fostering strong relationships, accessing opportunities, and overcoming challenges in competitive work environments.

Convener of the conference, Ogechi Eleojo, underscored the importance of emotional intelligence, skills acquisition, and career

advancement strategies for young graduates and professionals.

“When I look at my career growth, I see the things that helped me succeed, so I have that zeal and passion to build capacity in others.

Now, my purpose, which I have discovered in life, is to build confidence in people to fulfil their life goals, and a huge part of this is capacity development and acquiring knowledge,” she said.

MONEY AND CREDIT STATISTICS (MILLION NAIRA) NOVEMBER

Month

Money Supply (M3)

108,966,480.44

-- CBN Bills Held by Money Holding Sectors

19,796.18

Money Supply (M2)

108,946,684.26

Quasi Money

72,672,756.90

-- Narrow Money (M1)

36,273,927.36

---- Currency Outside Banks

4,652,527.74

---- Demand Deposits

31,621,399.62

Net Foreign Assets (NFA)

17,347,112.78

Net Domestic Assets(NDA)

91,619,367.66

-- Net Domestic Credit (NDC)

115,576,757.67

---- Credit to Government (Net)

39,616,629.91

---- Memo: Credit to Govt. (Net) less FMA

0.00

---- Memo: Fed. and Mirror Accounts (FMA)

0.00

---- Credit to Private Sector (CPS)

75,960,127.77

--Other Assets Net

12,147,461.96

Reserve Money (Base Money)

30,871,571.25

--Currency in Circulation

4,878,125.22

--Banks Reserves

25,993,446.02

--Special Intervention Reserves

278,860.37 • Source - CBN

Money Market Indicators (in Percentage) Month

November

Inter-Bank Call Rate

28.88

Minimum Rediscount Rate (MRR) Monetary Policy Rate (MPR)

27.50

Treasury Bill Rate

18.00

Savings Deposit Rate

6.56

1 Month Deposit Rate

8.48

3 Months Deposit Rate

9.53

6 Months Deposit Rate

12.13

12 Months Deposit Rate

14.22

Prime Lending rate

18.39

Maximum Lending Rate

31.06

NSE

NSE MARKET INDEX % Change

CAP

0.75%(52%YoY)

Index

0.9% (29%Y/D) • Monetary Policy Rate - 27.50%

OPEC DAILY BASKET PRICE As At 6TH JANUARY , 2025

The price of OPEC basket of twelve crudes stood at $76.18 a barrel on Monday, compared with $75.89 the previous Friday, according to OPEC Secretariat calculations.

The OPEC Reference Basket of Crudes (ORB) is made up of the following: Saharan Blend (Algeria), Djeno (Congo), Zafiro (Equatorial Guinea), Rabi Light (Gabon), Iran Heavy (Islamic Republic of Iran), Basrah Medium (Iraq), Kuwait Export (Kuwait), Es Sider (Libya), Bonny Light (Nigeria), Arab Light (Saudi Arabia), Murban (UAE) and Merey (Venezuela).

19

T H I S D AY • FRIday, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025

mARKET NEWS

International Breweries Shareholders Reaffirm Confidence in Coy’s Direction, Performance KayodeTokede

Shareholders of International Breweries Plc (IBPLC), have reaffirmed their confidence in the management of the company’s strategic direction and financial year ended December 31, 2024 performance.

The company recently held its 48th Annual General Meeting (AGM), virtually and

shareholders from across the country convened to review the company’s latest performance.

Despite a challenging macroeconomic environment marked by inflationary pressures, foreign exchange volatility, and monetary tightening, the company delivered strong top-line growth and reaffirmed its commitment to long-term value creation.

P R I C E S MaiN Board

F O R DEALS

The company recorded total net revenue of N488.96 billion in 2024, representing an 88 per cent increase from N260.60 billion in 2023. This remarkable growth was underpinned by a combination of wider distribution reach, customer-led innovations, and disciplined commercial execution.

Gross profit stood at N131.35 billion in 2024, up by 52 per

S E C U R I T I E S Market Price

quantity traded

cent from N86.27 billion in 2023.

The Company also ramped up strategic investments in marketing and route-to-market capabilities, with marketing, promotion, and distribution expenses rising to N76.74 billion from N54.82 billion the previous year.

Speaking during the meeting, Board Chairman, His Royal Majesty Nnaemeka Achebe,

T R A D E D

value traded ( N )

MaiN Board

A S O F

commended the Company’s leadership for navigating the tough economic landscape with clarity and focus.

“The past year tested our resilience and sharpened our execution,” he remarked.

“Through decisive strategies and strong stewardship, we have laid the groundwork for sustainable, long-term growth.”

Managing Director, Carlos

Coutiño, echoed this sentiment, highlighting the company’s efforts to streamline operations and business growth through efficient pricing and cost control.

“We streamlined our operations, made smarter strategic decisions, and focused relentlessly on efficiency, ensuring we stayed competitive despite market headwinds,” he said.

S E P T E M B E R / 4 / 2 5 DEALS

Market Price

quantity traded

value traded ( N)

T H I S D AY FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 5, 2025 20 TR

UT H

& RE A S O

N

MUSA ABDULAZIZ contends that the former Attorney General of the Federation is seeking for political relevance

See page 21

NIGERIA’S LITHIUM MOMENT: FROM RESOURCE CURSE TO CLEAN-ENERGY RENAISSANCE Lithium offers Nigeria a rare chance to do things differently, writes KENNETH B. ATIJOHN

See page 21

EDITORIAL

YET ANOTHER BOAT TRAGEDY

See page 22

1

opinion@thisdaylive.com

www.thisdaylive.com

ABUBAKAR MALAMI’S OWN-GOAL

Friday September 5, 2025 Vol 27. No 11115

If well-implemented, the revised curriculum could serve as a foundation for future growth in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, argues JOSHUA J. OMOJUWA

NIGERIA’S PUSH FOR EDUCATION REFORMS

It has taken almost two decades but Nigeria’s national curriculum has finally undergone a comprehensive review.

Credit to the Minister of Education, Dr Tunji Alausa for driving this reform. This marks a critical milestone in the country’s quest to improve the quality, relevance, and accessibility of basic education. More than a mere restructuring of subjects, the review signals a deeper shift in Nigeria’s educational philosophy, implementation mechanisms, and alignment with both national development goals and global standards.

According to the Federal Ministry of Education, the overhaul was not simply about introducing new topics but about streamlining existing content, removing outdated material, and introducing a framework that emphasizes practical skills, foundational literacy and numeracy, and digital competence. This change is crucial for Nigeria’s vast and diverse education system, which serves millions of learners across the country, many of whom contend with inequality, resource limitations, and learning gaps.

The review aims to modernize the educational experience for Nigerian learners and teachers alike. Among the most significant changes is the streamlining of subjects at the basic education level, designed to reduce cognitive overload and create space for deeper learning. Teachers across the country have long complained that pupils were burdened with too many subjects, often with overlapping content and disconnected objectives. The revised framework aims to fix that.

Notable is the introduction of content areas that reflect contemporary global realities. Digital literacy, environmental education, civic responsibility, and entrepreneurship are being brought to the forefront. Once optional, they are now essential pillars of the new learning experience. With Nigeria facing mounting youth unemployment and increasing digital disruption, early exposure to such themes may prove critical in shaping wellrounded, future-ready citizens.

Implementing this review will be the main challenge. The Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC), under the leadership of Executive Secretary Aisha Garba, has moved swiftly to lay the groundwork for a successful rollout.

According to the Ministry, the reforms introduced under Garba’s leadership have led to more effective utilization of both the Basic Education Action Plan (BEAP) and the Matching Grant Formula.

Funding is crucial for building the infrastructure, training teachers, and procuring learning materials required to support the transition to the new

curriculum. For too long, the gap between curriculum theory and classroom reality has plagued Nigeria’s education sector.

This time, the government seems intent on bridging that gap with significant financial and institutional support.

Education reform on this scale cannot be achieved in isolation. The Ministry has acknowledged the importance of collaboration. Under the current administration, partnerships with key development agencies have been reinforced. The World Bank, UNICEF, KOICA, the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB), and the UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) have all played strategic roles in the reform journey. More will need to be done.

No educational reform can succeed without grassroots ownership. This understanding has informed UBEC’s commitment to community engagement through the School-Based Management Committee–School Improvement Programme. Over 15,000 communitydriven projects have been implemented through this program across the federation.

These include school renovations, classroom furniture provision, borehole installations, and even solar panel setups for off-grid communities.

What makes this approach compelling is that it centers the voices of local actors, including parents, teachers, traditional rulers, and even students in the improvement of their learning environments. It also ensures transparency and local accountability. By giving communities a stake in the education process, the reform effort becomes not just a top-down initiative but a shared national project.

Curriculum reform is not only about updating textbooks or introducing new subjects. It is a lever for broader social transformation. At its core, education shapes how citizens think, behave, and participate in civic life. A curriculum that prioritizes critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and practical application can help cultivate a generation that questions

corruption, values inclusion, and innovates around national challenges.

This is especially true for a country like Nigeria, where over 60 percent of the population is under 25. If wellimplemented, the revised curriculum could serve as a foundation for future growth in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), creative industries, and digital entrepreneurship. The Petroleum Trust Development Fund (PTDF) is making advancements on the STEM front, thanks to the commitment of its Executive Secretary Ahmed Galadima Aminu who has prioritised the programme.

While the intent behind the education reforms is clear, execution will be critical.

The biggest challenge remains teacher capacity. Many teachers across Nigeria are still struggling to master the current curriculum, let alone transition smoothly into a new one. The introduction of new content areas will require rigorous training, not just in content delivery, but in classroom management, technology integration, and inclusive learning techniques. The elephant in the room here is the pay of our teachers. If teachers are not motivated, everything else will fail.

Infrastructure is another pressing issue. Many public schools still lack basic learning facilities. Introducing a digital skills component, for instance, will mean very little in schools that do not have electricity or computers. UBEC signed an MOU on laptop distribution. This gap must be addressed urgently to prevent the reform from widening existing inequalities between urban and rural learners.

The 2025 curriculum review is more than an administrative update. It represents a renewed commitment to education as the foundation of national development. The journey ahead will not be easy. Reform is a long and winding road, often beset with political, financial, and logistical obstacles.

But it is a road worth traveling.

With bold leadership, committed stakeholders, and meaningful public engagement, Nigeria has a real opportunity to transform its education system into one that truly serves its people. The success of this reform will not be measured by press statements or policy launches, but by what happens in classrooms across the country; will a child in Zamfara learn to read faster?

Can a girl in Bayelsa be inspired to become a scientist? Will a boy in Kano begin to see education as a tool for dignity and empowerment? These are the essence of reforms. These are the progress we will measure against today’s decisions.

Omojuwa is chief strategist, Alpha Reach/ BGX Publishing

T H I S D AY

321

FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 5, 2025

MUSA ABDULAZIZ contends that the former Attorney General of the Federation is seeking for political relevance

Lithium offers Nigeria a rare chance to do things differently, writes KENNETH B. ATI-JOHN

ABUBAKAR MALAMI’S OWN-GOAL

NIGERIA’S LITHIUM MOMENT: FROM RESOURCE CURSE TO CLEAN-ENERGY RENAISSANCE

Recently, I woke up to a video circulating on social media, showing former Attorney General of the Federation, Abubakar Malami, SAN, making bold claims that his long commiseration convoy to Birnin Kebbi was attacked by APC thugs.

I didn’t realise my mouth had fallen open in disbelief until someone called my attention to it.

Instinctively, I began scouring the internet to see whether the APC in Kebbi State had issued a rebuttal. But then I asked myself: do they even need to issue one? Anyone with half a brain should dismiss that video as nothing more than cheap politics that frankly does not deserve a serious response. In football, that video is what is called an own goal.

And yet, I find that I needed to write this, not because Malami’s allegations are convincing, but because his conduct is deeply disappointing. For a man I once had the misfortune of holding in some regard, this is a new low. I'm convinced that when people of conscience remain silent in the face of such brazen political games, they often end up living with the repercussions of their silence. Since I don't want to be caught in this river of regret, I have chosen to set the record straight, if not for today, then at least for posterity.

First things first, that video confirmed what many already suspected, that Malami is a political rookie. He has spent years immersed in law, but little to no time learning the art of politics.

We all know that politics is an art that, at its best, is delicate, and at its worst, is dark and devious. Right now, Malami is conflating both hues of politics using a rookie's wand. And that won't fetch him anything good.

So, what Malami truly needs right now is a period of quiet reflection and tutelage. He should take a political sabbatical of sorts and commit to learning the basic ropes of political engagement, or at least the type of grandstanding that can pass off as medium-danger politics.

Fortunately for him, he does not need to search far for teachers, seeing that he has pitched tent with the likes of Mallam Nasir El-Rufai, a man well-versed in the dark arts of political brinkmanship within the ADC. This is not to insult his person, but because capacity building is not reserved for the uneducated. Lifelong learning, after all, never goes out of style. While he's at it, if there is one thing Malami must learn, it is that the practice of law does not seamlessly convert into the craft of politics. What I saw in that video was a man struggling to replace his legal expertise with a brand of political showmanship that is neither refined nor convincing.

Let us examine the crux of his allegation in that video now, shall we? He claims that his convoy was attacked by

thugs “housed at the APC headquarters in Kebbi.” Now, let us apply basic logic. Who in their right mind believes that a political party, if it truly wanted to unleash thugs, would parade them out of its national or state headquarters in broad daylight for everyone to see? It is as absurd as claiming that a bank robber left from a police station in full uniform.

And, more importantly, who are we even talking about here? Malami? Who would waste their time plotting an attack on a man whose political weight, to put it mildly, is yet to tip any meaningful scale in Kebbi? I think the man confuses the clout of the office he held in Abuja to the real local politics of the state.

Now, let's even examine the veracity of the attack. And the first question is: was there really an attack at all? Given Malami’s well-known history of allegedly ferrying “imported associates” to execute political errands outside their natural jurisdictions, who is to say this entire episode was not staged? What better way to score cheap points than to manufacture a crisis, cry foul, and then point fingers at the ruling party? Thank God the police have promised to unravel the truth.

I think the most obnoxious of all his claims, was that he was in Kebbi on a condolence visit, a supposedly solemn journey, but with a convoy that could rival the President’s. Who does he wants to fool? No surprises that he turned around to make a political circus out of it. But seriously, if the death of those he went to mourn, and the pain of the bereaved families meant anything to him, the last thing he should have done was transform their moment of grief into a political jamboree.

Yet, that is exactly what happened. A visit that should have been private, dignified, and focused on the bereaved became an opportunity for Malami to project his relevance, flaunt his fleet, and then cry victim when his miscalculation backfired. I reckon that if, indeed, there was any reaction from the locals, if the so-called attack was not manufactured by him; then it could well be an instinctive pushback against a man who came with noise instead of sympathy.

Abdulaziz writes from Birnin Kebbi

In the dusty hills of Nasarawa, young boys dig with bare hands for shards of lithium-rich rock. These fragments, sold for pennies, travel through shadowy supply chains to power Teslas in California, BYDs in Shenzhen, and batteries across Europe. The irony is stark: Nigerian children scrape the ore that drives the global clean-energy revolution.

Lithium has become the new oil, the critical mineral without which electric vehicles and renewable storage cannot advance. Yet unlike oil, discovered and squandered in equal measure, lithium offers Nigeria a rare chance to do things differently. The question is urgent. Will this resource be squandered again, or will it finally be transformed into the foundation of a clean energy renaissance?

Lithium is no longer just a commodity.

It is the linchpin of global industrial transformation. Demand is projected to rise five to six fold by 2030, driven by electric vehicles, renewable energy storage, and digital devices. China already refines more than sixty percent of the world’s supply. Chile and Australia dominate production. The United States, Europe, and Japan are racing to secure long-term contracts.

This scramble is not merely economic but geopolitical. Control over lithium defines technological leadership and national security. Countries without a secure access strategy risk dangerous dependency. Countries with it, if disciplined, will shape the terms of the twenty-first century. Nigeria, with its vast deposits, its large domestic market, and its access to Africa’s 1.3 billion consumers through AfCFTA, is uniquely positioned.

Geological surveys confirm Nigeria sits on a treasure trove. Deposits in Kaduna, Nasarawa, Ekiti, Oyo, Kogi, and Kwara have been identified, with grades well above international benchmarks for economic viability. Industry analysts estimate reserves at over thirty-four billion dollars.

Foreign interest is rising. Chinesebacked firms are committing billions into processing plants. A UK company has reported major finds in Kaduna. In 2018, Nigerian firms discovered thousands of tonnes of commercial-grade lithium.

To its credit, government policy now bans raw ore exports and requires local processing.

Yet challenges persist. Illegal mining, environmental destruction, and child labor scar the sector. Smuggling deprives Nigeria of value, while enforcement remains weak. The nation stands at a precipice: resource wealth beneath its feet, uncertainty above.

Two futures are possible. One is extraction and export. Nigeria becomes a quarry, shipping raw ore at thin

margins. It repeats the story of crude oil and Congo’s cobalt: riches in the soil, poverty on the surface. Every truckload of unprocessed ore means billions in foregone industrial value and sovereignty ceded to foreign powers.

The other is industrial value addition.

Nigeria refines lithium into carbonate and hydroxide, builds cathode and anode plants, develops battery factories, and could eventually assemble electric vehicles for the African market. Each stage multiplies value several times over. From thirty-four billion dollars in rocks, Nigeria could generate over two hundred billion in industrial output and millions of jobs.

Chile has shown what disciplined mining policy can achieve, reinvesting resource revenues in education and technology. China has shown the power of foresight, using decades of statebacked investment to dominate refining.

Nigeria must choose its model, and it must choose quickly.

Nigeria must act with deliberate vision.

The ban on raw ore exports must be enforced without exemptions. Dedicated power infrastructure, rail corridors, and industrial parks are essential. Skills development is equally critical: mining universities, STEM education, and joint research centers.

Artisanal miners must be formalized, child labor eradicated, and environmental protections enforced. Nigeria must diversify partnerships beyond China, engaging Japan, the European Union, the United States, and the Middle East.

AfCFTA offers a ready market where Nigeria could lead in regional EV and battery manufacturing. Pension funds and banks must also invest. This is not only a foreign investor’s game. It is a national project.

Failure would be catastrophic.

Economically, Nigeria risks becoming a thirty-four billion dollar quarry while others reap hundreds of billions from finished products. Every truckload of ore smuggled abroad is a school unbuilt, a hospital unequipped, an industry unborn.

Rear Admiral Ati-John (rtd.) writes from Lagos

22 4

T H I S D AY

EDITORIAL

Editor, Editorial Page PETER ISHAKA Email peter.ishaka@thisdaylive.com

L

FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 5, 2025

YET ANOTHER BOAT TRAGEDY The authorities should do well to enforce safety standards

ast Monday, a wooden boat carrying about 90 passengers capsized after colliding with a tree stump in the Gausawa Community in Borgu Local government Area of Niger State, killing dozens of victims. Overloading has been cited as a possible cause of the mishap. Women and children were among the victims. The tragedy has again triggered calls for stricter enforcement of safety rules on the waterways. Similar accidents have been recorded in Mokwa, Kebbi, Sokoto, Kwara, Anambra, Lagos, and other states in recent months. “Overloading must be discouraged, capacities strictly adhered to, and the provision of life jackets made compulsory,” said former Vice President Atiku Abubakar. “The cost of safety is far cheaper than the cost of lives cut short in preventable tragedies.”

Sadly, there is hardly any ferry, canoe or the so-called ‘flying boat’ that keeps to the exact passenger number specification. In many instances, boats are loaded with passengers more than their capacity, especially at peak periods when people are in a hurry to get back to their places of abode. Consequently, when the canoes encounter stormy conditions or objects along the waters, the sheer weight of the human cargo and other luggage make them easily susceptible to capsize.

Aside from overloading, most of these boats are old, and suffer from lack of proper maintenance. Perhaps more important is the obvious lack of safety standards. In fact, not much is known about the existence of any mandatory operational guidelines for ownership of ferries and boats and the minimum standards that must be met to be in the business of ferrying people across the waters.

The ones in place are hardly enforced.

Established in 1997, NIWA is saddled with

the task of managing the nation’s 3000 navigable waterways from the Nigeria/Niger Republic and Nigeria/Cameroon borders to the Atlantic Ocean. These comprise Rivers Niger and Benue as well as the creeks, lagoons, lakes, and intra-coastal waters. NIWA’s mandate also includes providing regulatory and operational leadership in the nation’s inland waterways system and “develop infrastructural facilities for efficient intermodal transportation system that is safe, seamless and affordable”. But the agency has been reduced to counting dead bodies after these serial tragedies.

It is unfortunate that almost everything that should be easily achieved always looks like a mountain in Nigeria. With the existence of waterfronts in various parts of the country and the increasingly devastating state of our roads, innovative leaders would have ordinarily explored the options of water transportation by heavily investing in our waterways with a view to making them safe. Sadly, that is not the case.

Going forward, we reiterate our call that operational standards be enforced nationally for those in the business of water transportation. Provision of emergency services along the waterways is also worth considering.

It is understandable that boat accidents are inevitable in the creeks and coastlines, especially given the fact that the people living in those areas have no alternative means of transportation. And perhaps because of that, they tend to pile into whatever watercraft available. But as we have reiterated several times on this page, authorities in the sector must put in place the necessary safety measures. It is evident that the Minister of Marine and Blue Economy’s Adegboyega Oyetola "Special Committee on the Prevention of Boat Mishaps in Nigeria," set up since last February, is still asleep. Even so, travelling by water should not be a suicide mission.

Aside from overloading, most of these boats are old, and suffer from lack of proper maintenance T H I S D AY

EDITOR SHAKA MOMODU DEPUTY EDITOR WALE OLALEYE MANAGING DIRECTOR ENIOLA BELLO DEPUTY MANAGING DIRECTOR ISRAEL IWEGBU CHAIRMAN EDITORIAL BOARD OLUSEGUN ADENIYI EDITOR NATION’S CAPITAL IYOBOSA UWUGIAREN THE OMBUDSMAN KAYODE KOMOLAFE

T H I S D AY N E W S PA P E R S L I M I T E D

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF/CHAIRMAN NDUKA OBAIGBENA GROUP EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS ENIOLA BELLO, KAYODE KOMOLAFE, ISRAEL IWEGBU DIVISIONAL DIRECTORS SHAKA MOMODU, PETER IWEGBU, ANTHONY OGEDENGBE DEPUTY DIVISIONAL DIRECTOR OJOGUN VICTOR DANBOYI SNR. ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR ERIC OJEH ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR PATRICK EIMIUHI CONTROLLERS ABIMBOLA TAIWO, UCHENNA DIBIAGWU, NDUKA MOSERI DIRECTOR, PRINTING PRODUCTION CHUKS ONWUDINJO TO SEND EMAIL: first name.surname@thisdaylive.com

Letters to the Editor Letters in response to specific publications in THISDAY should be brief (150-300 words) and straight to the point. Interested readers may send such letters along with their contact details to opinion@thisdaylive.com. We also welcome comments and opinions on topical local, national and international issues provided they are well-written and should also not be longer than (750- 1000 words). They should be sent to opinion@thisdaylive. com along with photograph, email address and phone numbers of the writer.

LETTERS THE MENACE OF MOB JUSTICE IN NIGERIA

Another day in Nigeria, another dramatic lynching, and the list of those who have lost their lives to the mob grows even longer.

As life has become gravely insecure in Nigeria, it has become easier than ever to die, specifically, to be killed.

All it ever takes these days in Nigeria is a stray bullet, a false alarm, or an attack from any of Nigeria’s killer squads, and a country is left to again count its dead.

Too many people have been killed, unaccountably, by the mob, and each time it happens, the rituals from government officials and security agencies are rinsed and repeated as if by rote. Then, when the noise dies down, business resumes as usual to await the next murder by the mob.

About two weeks ago, the mob went into overdrive at

the Ipata Market Area of Ilorin, Kwara State. Their victim was a destitute woman who was accused of being a kidnapper. She was brutally beaten before later succumbing to her injuries. Her family Immediately demanded justice.

The odious dust was yet to settle when the mob again descended on a food seller in Mariga, Niger State. She was accused of blasphemy, and despite attempts to involve traditional rulers to settle the matter, she was quickly beaten to death.

In 2023, in broad daylight in Jos, the Plateau State capital, a mob descended on Fwimbe Gofwan and ended his life on unfounded accusations of stealing. A year before Fwimbe’s death, it was the turn of Deborah Samuel Yakubu who was killed and burnt on accusations of blasphe-

my within the precincts of the Shehu Shagari College of Education in Sokoto State.

This murderous incidents, which occur in different parts of the country, perpetuate a rabid tradition of widespread extrajudicial killings and hold up a blinding mirror to the twisted image of a country where life is extremely fragile and justice notoriously elusive. It mercilessly indicts Nigeria as a country in which no one has been held accountable for these deaths. The fact that murderers find safety in the number of the mob mauls whatever claim Nigeria has to security and dignity. It makes mincemeat of whatever pretenses Nigeria makes about the sanctity of human life.

Kene Obiezu, keneobiezu@gmail.com

23

T H I S D AY • FRIday, September 5, 2025

BUSINESSWORLD R A T E S

MONEY MARKET

A S

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REPO

Group Business Editor Eromosele Abiodun Email oriarehu.eromosele@thisdaylive.com

08056356325, 07034471123

S e p te m b er

S & P INDEX

4 , 2 0 2 5

S & P INDEX

EXCHANGE RATE

OPR

25.34%

CALL

23.25%

INDEX LEVEL

595.26

1/4 to daTE

0.24%

N1,526,27/ 1 US DOLLAR*

OVERNIGHT

25.18%

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*AS AT THUR, September 4, 2025

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Immigration Officials: High Cost of Passport Cannot Prevent Racketeering, Extortion

Chinedu Eze Despite the increase in the cost of Nigerian passports, officials of the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) said that applicants will still pay more for passports beyond the official prices because majority of Nigerians prefer to be assisted to following the process to access the Immigration portal

and obtain the passport themselves as established by government.

The immigration officers also said some of their colleagues will take advantage of the loopholes like glitches in the system to assist the applicants and charge ‘processing fees’ from them.

It was learnt that at states outside Lagos and Abuja, it

is practically difficult to obtain passports without passing through “middle men” (touts) sometimes arranged by the Immigration officials despite the centralisation of the process.

The officers both serving and retired who spoke to THISDAY on condition of anonymity, condemned the new prices of the passports, saying that Nigerians

will pay more and still spend more money to obtain the document because immigration officials will introduce glitches in the process to force applicants to interface with them.

Last week, the Nigeria Immigration Service announced upward review of passport application fees.

The cost of obtaining a 32-page passport with

a 5-year validity was raised from N50,000 to N100,000 while a 64-page passport with a 10-year validity will now cost N200,000, up from the previous N100,000.

Reacting to the new prices, Minister of Interior, Dr. Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, assured Nigerians that the federal government is working on delivering passport to applicants

one week after their enrolment.

He said, “Our target is very clear: within one week of enrolment, every Nigerian should have their passport in hand. Not just delivering quickly, but delivering quality passports that reflect our integrity as a nation.”

The story continues online on www.thisdaylive.com

NEZA Welcomes Tax Reform, Calls for Constructive Dialogue on Provisions for Free Zones Eromosele Abiodun

The Nigeria Economic Zones Association (NEZA) has called for constructive dialogue among stakeholders on the newly enacted tax provisions affecting Special Economic Zones and Free Trade Zones.

According to the Executive Secretary, NEZA, Toyin Elegbede,

certain provisions of the new laws especially as it relates to Special Economic Zones (SEZs) and Free Trade Zones (FTZs), pose significant risks to Nigeria’s investment climate.

While commending the federal government for enacting the Nigeria Tax Act, 2025 and the Nigeria Tax Administration Act, 2025, Elegbede stressed

that the new tax law remains a significant step towards enhancing fiscal transparency and strengthening revenue assurance across the country.

In a statement, he explained that with the Nigeria Tax Law provisions, free zone enterprises who do not sell into Nigeria custom territory will now be

subjected to taxation in an unparalleled and aggressive encroachment.

The new tax provisions for SEZ and FTZ operators have created deep uncertainty among investors, completely undermining the free zone scheme and when implemented will make Nigeria’s free zones one of the least attractive and competitive on the

continent.

He dismissed the view held in some quarters that free zones deprive government of revenue, stressing that all the free zones have made substantial contributions to Nigeria’s economy and fiscal system.

“Under the supervision of the Regulatory Authorities, free zone operators pay an average

of $100,000 per zone (25 fully operational zones under NEPZA and 8 under OGFZA) annually in Operating Licence (OPL) renewal fees excluding additional renewals by FZEs, and pay an additional $100,000 per zone annually in container examination charges.

The story continues online on www.thisdaylive.com

M a r k e t d ata A s at T h u r s d ay, S e p t e m b e r 4 , 2 0 2 5

BONDS

Description Price Yield Change Updated Time (%) ^16.2884 17September 99.24 16.83 0.00 4, 2025 MAR-2027 September ^19.94 20104.41 16.61 -0.01 4, 2025 MAR-2027 ^13.98 23September 95.10 16.44 0.00 4, FEB-2028 2025 ^21.00 20September 108.71 16.68 0.00 MAR-2028 4, 2025 ^14.55 26September 106.29 16.89 0.00 APR-2029 4, 2025

BILLS Maturity NTB 4-Sep25 NTB 9-Oct25 NTB 6-Nov25 NTB 4-Dec25 NTB 8-Jan26

Discount Yield

Change (%) Updated Time

16.33

16.43

September -0.01 4, 2025

15.68

16.02

September 0.00 4, 2025

16.09

16.66

September 0.00 4, 2025

16.72

17.56

September -0.02 4, 2025

17.95

September 0.00 4, 2025

16.79

CLEARED NAIRA-SETTLED NDFS

CPs Maturity SALC CP II 3-OCT-25 LFZC CP X 16-SEP-25 SIBP CP I 11DEC-25 CILE CP V 11-DEC-25 EULL CP IX 18-JAN-26

Discount Yield 20.68

21.19

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18.52

19.64

22.02

23.61

19.45

21.14

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Updated Time

September 0.00 4, 2025 September 0.00 4, 2025 September -0.02 4, 2025 September -0.03 4, 2025 September -0.06 4, 2025

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September 4, 2025 September 4, 2025 September 4, 2025 September 4, 2025 September 4, 2025

24

T H I S D AY • FRIday, September 5, 2025

BUSINESSWORLD

FINANCE

Wema Bank: Driving Societal Impact Through Innovation, Grants, Youth Empowerment Oluchi Chibuzor narrates how Wema Bank is tackling the barriers young people face - from unemployment and underfunding to skills gaps and limited market access

Y

outh are at the heart of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). They are recognized globally as the drivers of innovation, inclusion, and sustainable progress. According to Global Populations, as of 2024, over 65 per cent of Nigeria’s population is under 30, and the path to achieving our SDGs rests squarely on unlocking the potential of this demography.

Wema Bank understands this truth. For over eight decades, the bank has deliberately aligned its vision with empowering young Nigerians by giving them access to financial services, platforms, mentorship, and funding that help them achieve their goals. Today, that legacy continues with a sharp focus on the youth, equipping them with the tools, platforms, and opportunities to lead in an increasingly digital and interconnected world.

From entrepreneurship support to major initiatives (through ALAT Your Dreams), Wema Bank is demonstrating that when youth are empowered, entire communities are lifted, and national development is accelerated.

In Nigeria, the conversation about youth empowerment is not merely aspirational, but urgent, immediate, and central to the nation’s socio-economic survival. In a country where the energy, innovation, and ambition of young people form the largest demographic force and the nation’s greatest potential, this reality demands sustained commitment from individuals, governments at all levels, and corporations. All hands must work together to turn intent into policies, products, and partnerships that unlock youth potential on scale for a better nation.

For Wema Bank, empowering the next generation transcends campaigns or slogans; it is woven into the institution’s DNA. The Bank treats its commitment to youth as more than a corporate social responsibility side project but as a strategic growth pillar that aligns profitability with purpose. “The youth are the architects of Nigeria’s future.

Every idea they nurture, problem they solve, barrier they break moves our nation forward.

At Wema Bank, we see the youth not only as customers but as partners in shaping the future we all imagine - a future defined by innovation, inclusion, and shared prosperity.

Our investment in their dreams is deliberate because the growth of Nigeria and Wema Bank is inseparable from the growth of its young people,” says Moruf Oseni, Managing Director/CEO, Wema Bank.

From Hackaholics, to Transforming Nigerian Youth programme, the NYSC-ALATAccelerator, the Market Access initiative and Sounds of ALAT, Wema Bank has created a connected ecosystem that guides young Nigerians from the first spark of an idea to tangible, sustainable success. The ecosystem recognizes that dreams require more than ambition; they need funding, mentorship, training, visibility, and access to markets.

Perhaps the most visible embodiment of this vision is Hackaholics, Wema Bank’s flagship innovation challenge. Launched in 2019, it has grown into a nationwide accelerator for ideas that can transform industries. During the last five editions, Hackaholics has supported more than 200 startups, disbursing over $200,000, approximately N320.3 million, in grants. As

of 2025, the competition has visited 17 campuses, directly engaging over 150,000 students, with applications coming in from across the country.

During the 2024 edition, the bank surprised participants by raising the grant pool from the N75 million announced at the start to N145.5 million. It was a bold show of faith in the ability of Nigerian youth to create transformative solutions when equipped with the right resources. The regional competition for 2025 is already underway, with pitches being held at the Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA), and ongoing at Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria. It will continue across more campuses before culminating in a finale that will produce another set of winners with transformed lives.

The stories behind these numbers are where the impact becomes tangible.

Ugonna Ginigeme, CEO of Feegor and winner of Hackaholics 5.0, described the experience as life changing. His platform, now serving thousands of SMEs, received the funding, mentorship, and exposure that allowed it to scale. He shared, “Winning among so many great startups and entrepreneurs is humbling.

I sincerely thank the Managing Director of Wema Bank and its management for this incredible opportunity. These are still early days, but we are determined to keep working, building, and creating a positive impact for SMEs and the Nigerian economy while building an all-around successful company.”

For women-led startups, Hackaholics has become an equally important stage: in 2023 and 2024 alone, five women founders collectively received N75 million in grants, bringing total funding for female-led ventures in the programme’s history to N110 million. 2024’s winner

of the women-led startup grant, Jane Agbaohwo, founder and creative director of IRETI, noted that the win would allow her business to impact more lives.

She said after receiving her N15 million grant, “We will be able to reach out to women in urban communities and women in rural communities because we are partnering with NGOs. We are helping to create awareness about breast cancer. It kills, but you stand a chance to live if you detect early and start treatment on time.” Her statement shows that Wema’s focus on empowering Nigerian youths has a ripple effect on thousands and millions of others that the Bank may never be able to count.

But Hackaholics is only one thread in the larger fabric of Wema Bank’s youth development work. The Transforming Nigerian Youth programme, run in partnership with the Enterprise Development Centre, has trained more than 9,000 young entrepreneurs in just two years. The Bank designed an intensive 15-working-day course to move participants from ideation to execution, covering leadership, business modelling, and growth strategy. At the end of each cohort, N500,000 grants are awarded to 10 standout participants, totaling N5 million in direct seed capital. One Lagos-based participant called the experience “a complete game changer”.

The NYSC-ALAT Accelerator represents another cornerstone of this ecosystem, one that leverages the

mandatory national service year as a fertile ground for innovation. Launched in partnership with Microsoft and the National Youth Service Corps, the programme delivers digital marketing, sales strategy, UI/UX design, and web development courses to corps members across all 36 states and the FCT. Since November 2023, over 45,000 corps members have registered, with 350 submitting business plans and 132 winners receiving grants from N200,000 to N800,000. Total disbursements under this stream stand at N75.9 million. Mohammed Obashola, one of the beneficiaries, recalls how “what started as a disappointing NYSC posting became a platform that revealed my entrepreneurial potential, sharpened my resilience, and reaffirmed my belief that determination always finds its reward.”

Wema Bank’s plan to leverage the mandatory national service year is also evident in the infrastructures they are building to sustain youth empowerment for decades to come. In collaboration with the Federal Government, the bank launched the FGN/ALAT Digital and SkillNovation Hubs in Lagos and Borno in late 2023 as part of a broader initiative to empower 1 million youths and support 500,000 MSMEs with digital tools, training, and entrepreneurship resources. In February 2025, Wema broke ground with the National Youth Service Corps on a state-ofthe-art ICT Centre in Kaduna to enhance corps members’ skills through the SAED (Skills Acquisition and Entrepreneurship Development) programme.

Wema Bank has also made the NYSC Career Fair a cornerstone of its engagement with corps members. The fair serves as a bridge between service year and career life, connecting thousands of young Nigerians to employment, training, and entrepreneurship opportunities. The fair has attracted thousands of participants nationwide, with hundreds signing up for Wema’s digital skills and entrepreneurship tracks. Adediran Opeoluwa Emmanuel, one of the attendees, never expected to land a job shortly after his NYSC service until he attended the Wema Bank NYSC Fair at NNS Pathfinder, Iwofe, Rivers Hall, Port Harcourt. “The NYSC Career Fair was an eye-opener for me.

The story continues online on www.thisdaylive.com

T H I S D AY • FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025

25

FACTFILE Glo: 22 Years of Binding Nigeria with a Digital Umbilical Cord with Lanre Alfred

…truth behind the headlines, conspiracies, cover-ups, trials and triumphs

I

remember the first time I held a Glo SIM card. It was green, small, and unimposing, yet it felt like I was holding the future in my palm. Twenty-two years on, that feeling has not dimmed. Globacom has grown from a daring start-up to a continental behemoth, and I, like millions of Nigerians, have journeyed with it, a co-traveller on its path of grace, resilience, and triumph.

This year, Glo turns 22. Twenty-two years of threading wires across continents and weaving invisible webs of connection. Twenty-two years of giving voice to the voiceless, hope to the hopeless, and wings to dreams once trapped in silence. Twenty-two years of building bridges across class, culture, and geography. And when I think of it all, I cannot help but feel that Globacom is less a company and more a parable of Nigeria’s highest possibilities.

Two years after GSM came to Nigeria, telephony was still the exclusive privilege of the rich. SIM cards sold for between ₦20,000 and ₦25,000, a price so steep it turned the mobile phone into a status symbol instead of a necessity. Then came Globacom in 2003, like Mike Adenuga a prophet of inclusion. With the audacity of a dreamer and the heart of a philanthropist, Dr. tracking to launching prepaid roaming and Mike Adenuga tore down the wall between in-flight roaming, Globacom transformed the haves and have-nots. convenience into a national habit. And through I remember the shockwaves: SIM prices its Payment Service Bank, MoneyMaster PSB, it collapsed to ₦500, then ₦100, and then, almost deepened financial inclusion, carrying banking miraculously, they were given away free. The to the last mile where traditional banks fear phone, once a luxury, became the people’s to tread. tool. Farmers could call buyers. Students But perhaps its greatest gift has been its could reach home. Small traders could people-centred promotions. bargain across cities. With one bold stroke, Who can forget the Festival of Joy? BrandGlo democratised access to communication new houses, cars, generators, sewing machines, and rewrote the Nigerian story. fans, millions worth of life-changing rewards And as if that was not enough, when rivals handed back to loyal customers. These were not claimed Per Second Billing was impossible just promos; they were acts of empowerment, until five years down the line, Glo brought roses of gratitude handed back to the very it on Day One. Suddenly, we paid only hands that kept Glo alive. for what we used. I still recall the relief of Telecommunications may be Glo’s business, cutting calls short without the tyranny of the but culture and sports have always been its one-minute billing system. It was as though heartbeat. I have sat in theatres, stadiums, and a heavy yoke had been lifted from the necks festival grounds, watching as Globacom lit of ordinary Nigerians. up stages and fields with sponsorships that Every empire has its signature. For turned entertainment into a national religion.

Globacom, it is innovation. From 2.5G It was Glo that brought Nollywood stars GPRS to 3G, then 4G/LTE, the company back into relevance as brand ambassadors, kept Nigeria surfing on the crest of global restoring dignity and wealth to veteran actors telecommunications waves. For the first time, who had been forgotten. It was Glo that we could share pictures, send videos, and gave musicians and comedians platforms stream music without borders. to showcase their gifts at Laffta Fest, Mega The Glo 1 submarine cable still stands in Music Tour, and Slide ‘n’ Bounce. It was Glo my mind as one of its most audacious feats. that transformed ordinary dancers into stars Launched in 2010, this 9,800-kilometre artery with the Battle of the Year Nigeria. stretched from London to Lagos, from Lisbon And then football. Good, old football! Glo to the Gulf of Guinea, pumping lifeblood data became synonymous with the game, sponsoring into West Africa. No African company had the CAF African Footballer of the Year Awards, dared such a project before, but Adenuga’s supporting the Super Eagles, and standing Glo did. It was more than an infrastructure; with the Supporters’ Club across continents. it was a declaration that Africa would no For years, the Premier League carried the longer rent its future from others. glow of Glo sponsorship, and countless young I often think of Glo 1 as a digital umbilical talents rose because the company dared to cord, connecting Africa not just to Europe but believe in their potential. to the world’s beating heart of information, Globacom also stamped its mark on literature commerce, and knowledge. Today, it powers and culture, supporting the Wole Soyinka Prize sectors from oil and gas to banking, health for Literature and immortalising the Nobel to education, placing Nigeria squarely on laureate with the Evening with WS series. the digital map.

Through sponsorship of Ojude Oba, Ofala, For all its technological strides, Globacom Lisabi, and other festivals, it kept Nigeria’s never lost sight of humanity. At its core, Glo is cultural soul alive, ensuring that tradition could powered by the philosophy that profit must dance with modernity on the same stage. breathe with compassion. I have watched And then there is the Mike Adenuga Centre, the company integrate its interests with the architectural jewel gifted to Alliance the aspirations of ordinary people, creating Française in Lagos. I have walked its halls, initiatives that help subscribers achieve seen its walls alive with art and music, and personal goals.

I know that Adenuga built it as more than From pioneering mobile banking and vehicle a centre — he built it as a bridge between

Africa and the world.

There is no gainsaying Globacom has asserted its might as both a corporate giant and social engineer. Its strategy has always been to engage Nigerians at their most intimate moments, when they are resting, commuting, or dreaming. Through smart advertising, community initiatives, and social responsibility projects, Glo became a companion, not an intruder.

I have seen how it empowered unemployed youths through call-centre partnerships, how it offered free lines to government MDAs to drive efficiency, and how it reached underserved communities with connectivity that gave them a sense of belonging in the national story.

Everywhere I turn, I see Glo’s invisible fingerprints: in friendships sustained across cities, in businesses thriving on mobile data, in families kept together through midnight calls. It has become a status marker, yes, but more importantly, it has become a lifeline, a reminder that connection is the soul of modern life.

Globacom’s DNA is empowerment.

From sports to entertainment, from culture to commerce, it has raised champions and built empires. I have met artistes who rose from obscurity to global fame because Glo put them on billboards. I have seen footballers take their first international flights courtesy of Glo sponsorship. I have seen comedians who once struggled for rent now commanding arenas, their laughter amplified by Glo’s platforms.

For 22 years, the company has been a midwife of destiny. And like the hand that gives roses, it carries the fragrance of empowerment wherever it goes. That fragrance lingers, in the economy it boosts, the cultures it preserves, and the dreams it nurtures.

As Glo celebrates its 22nd anniversary, I look back on its journey and I see a parable of Nigeria itself. The company faced storms, policy challenges, competitive wars, economic downturns, yet it refused to bow. It dared, it innovated, it endured. And today, it stands as Africa’s boldest, most indigenous telecom giant.

From demystifying SIM cards to pioneering billing systems, from building submarine cables to sponsoring Africa’s brightest stars, Globacom has become a green philharmonic, an opus of resilience, generosity, and towering audacity.

And at its helm remains Dr. Mike Adenuga,

the quiet billionaire whose vision forged fibre optics with human dreams. He has built a company, an inspiring legacy, and a monument to what happens when enterprise is built with empathy. Honestly, it takes courage to be Dr Mike Adenuga Jnr. You have to travel aeons back perhaps to encounter a charitable heart like his. Much of his gestures stem from his ability to feel, visualise, and appreciate the miseries of society’s underprivileged and build livable lives for them from the ground up.

His bank of love is never bankrupt. If Adenuga had his way, he would banish extreme poverty from the world. When he gives, he spends himself with it. For the him to give is interred in his innate nature, thus a single act of kindness is like a drop of oil on a patch of dry skin—seeping, spreading, and affecting more than the original need.

If the Chairman of Globacom were crowned the richest man in the world today, it wouldn’t matter to him. He had never been a sucker for worldly and ephemeral titles. Thus he’d keep doling out his fortune to nourish dreams and flesh the hopes of the starving. If you ask him, he would tell you that he has not lived in a day, until he has done something for someone who can never repay him. Thus while some billionaires toss satellites into orbit and strive to harness the sun, Adenuga commits his fortune to nobler, simpler objectives, like raising society’s underprivileged from privation to surplus.

Over increasingly large swathes of Africa’s air space and beyond, the Glo network springs untrammelled by the constraints of commerce.

Thanks to Adenuga, the average African now shares boundless talk time and access to data in the same air space as the super-rich.

In Adenuga’s world, enterprise becomes magic; the fondling of ambition from a delicate prod into a feral grope. A grope against the odds. Against adversaries and unforgiving fate. Only a titan like Adenuga could brave these challenges and carve from it all, an Eden.

In homage to his humanity and relentless strides at rewriting the African telecommunications narrative, the French government, in 2017, invested him the highest French decoration and the most famous in the world.

But unlike the proverbial warrior who lives to sing the song of his deeds, Adenuga remains impressively humble and immune to conceit.

The recipient of the Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON), one of Nigeria’s highest national honours, treads a rare path to acclaim thus attracting honour in torrents, from home and abroad.

In this age of self-promotion, Adenuga simply lets his achievements do the talking for him. That’s quite big and instructive in a billionaire magnate; he is all about sincerity and humility. Despite his inestimable progress and achievements in the telecoms sector, understands that being a star is not up to him: the people will confirm his dazzle.

I write this as a witness. I have lived through Glo’s 22 years, benefited from its disruptions, marvelled at its audacity, and cherished its generosity. When I dial a number, stream a song, send a file, or watch a football game, I am part of its living story.

So, I raise a metaphorical glass to Glo at 22, to the network that gave us voice, to the giant that carries our conversations on its shoulders, to the green flame that refuses to dim.

May the next 22 years be as fragrant as the roses it has given, as bold as the cables it has laid, and as generous as the dreams it continues to awaken.

26

FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025 • THISDAY

NEWS

COURTESY VISIT TO DG WTO...

AMA Foundation and Barbados strategic delegation during a courtesy visit to the Director-General of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, at WTO Headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, yesterday

INEC: Letters of Intent for Registration of Political Parties Hit 171 2.8m voters to elect new Anambra governor As Osun PDP queries electoral body’s voter registration figures

intent from 19 associations Adedayo Akinwale in Abuja and Yinka Kolawole in Osogbo seeking registration as political parties as of Wednesday, 3rd The Independent National September, 2025.

He noted that the details of Electoral Commission (INEC) has revealed that it has revealed the latest update are uploaded a total of 171 letters of intent on its website and other official for the registration of new platforms for public information. political parties.

Meanwhile, in another INEC National Commissioner and Chairman, Information & development, the Osun Voter Education Committee, State Chapter of the Peoples Sam Olumekun, in a statement Democratic Party (PDP) has issued Thursday said it has expressed deep concern over received 19 more letters of the statistics recently released

by INEC on the ongoing nationwide Continuous Voter Registration (CVR).

In a statement signed by the State Director of Media, Hezekiah Oladele Bamiji (HOB), the party questioned the wide disparity between the number of online pre-registrants and those who have completed the mandatory in-person registration exercise in Osun State.

In further elaboration on the letters of intent for the registration of new political

parties, INEC National Commissioner Olumekun added: “Since our last update on the number of associations seeking registration as political parties, 19 more letters of intent have been received, bringing the total so far to 171 as at yesterday, 3rd September 2025. Details of the latest update are uploaded to our website and other official platforms for public information.

“As earlier announced by the Commission, a shortlist of

the pre-qualified associations is being finalised for the next stage of application for registration.

The committee reviewing the letters of intent has prepared its recommendations for final consideration by the Commission.

“We wish to appeal to all the associations that submitted letters of intent to remain patient as we finalise the process.

We also urge them to avoid frequent changes to their logos, acronyms and addresses or one association submitting multiple requests.

“Worse, some associations have changed their interim leaderships, following defections to other associations or even existing political parties, thereby delaying the process.

Claims bloated appointments stalls services delivery “We wish to reassure the asalso noted that this reckless nominees - a figure it added cost of governance in Edo to sociations that the Commission Adibe Emenyonu in Benin dereliction of responsibility has will make this the most bloated an all-time high in our 34-year will treat all applications fairly City plunged Edo into a dangerous executive council in the history history. while urging them to assist The Edo State Chapter of the leadership vacuum at a time of the state.

“While other states are the process by remaining “We are aware that the prioritising workers’ welfare by consistent.”

Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) when citizens are groaning has condemned what it called under economic hardship, governor has already concluded raising the minimum wage in Olumekun assured that the the unprecedented abdication worsening insecurity, and plans to squander N4.2 billion line with increased allocations Commission would continue of duty by Governor Monday stalled public services direct, of taxpayers’ money on luxury from the Federation Account, to communicate with Nigerians Okpebholo and his deputy, Rt. consequences of the ineptitude SUVs for these commissioners, the Okpebholo/Idahosa admin- on all its activities.

Meanwhile, the commission Hon. Dennis Idahosa, who have of the APC-led administration each costing an outrageous istration is fixated on buying abandoned the state for foreign at both the federal and state N150 million.

SUVs, “sharing the money,” stressed that a total of 2,656,437 registered voters would elect “This reckless expansion of and settling political IOUs. trips without any clear direction levels.

Even more disturbing, the government comes on top of a or handover arrangement.

The party in a statement Edo PDP further said is Ok- growing army of Special Advisin Benin City on Thursday pebholo’s recent request to the ers, board chairmen, members, endorsed by its Publicity Edo State House of Assembly and heads of parastatals—apSecretary, Chris Nehikhare, to confirm 28 commissioner- pointments that have driven the

PDP: Governor Okpebholo, Deputy Leave Edo Rudderless, Jet Abroad Amid N4.2bn SUV Invoice

a new governor in Anambra State in November.

Olumekun added: “In continuation of preparations for the forthcoming Anambra State Governorship Election, the Commission carried out voter registration in the 326 wards across the state from 8th to 20th July 2025. During that period, 168,187 citizens registered as new voters.

“At the end of the registration exercise, the Commission earmarked a period of one week (8th to 20th July 2025) to display the list of new registrants in all the wards for claims and objections by citizens in the spirit of Section 19(1) of the Electoral Act 2022.

“Furthermore, the Commission scrutinised the list using the Automated Biometric Identification System (ABIS) to detect invalid registrations. At the end of the process, 27,817 records were found to be double or multiple registrations and removed from the list.

“Consequently, the figure for new registrants now stands at 140,370 while valid applications for transfer into the state is 5,983, making a total of 146,353 new voters.

Fight Against Malnutrition: UNICEF Says Bauchi Govt Released N300m to Child Nutrition Fund

Decries malnutrition in Plateau EBRD Appoints Hamza Alis a basket fund managed by intervention fund to N600m for Segun Awofadeji in Bauchi UNICEF on behalf of various the procurement of the foods and David-Chyddy Eleke in Assad as First Nigerian Director Awka donors and designed to boost and other items required for Oluchi Chibuzor

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has appointed Hamza Al-Assad as its first Director for Nigeria, which became a member and country of operations of the bank this year.

In a statement released by the bank, it said Al-Assad will be based in Lagos and will lead

the establishment of the EBRD’s presence and business in the country, reporting to Heike Harmgart, Managing Director for sub-Saharan Africa.

According to the statement, the move follows the Board of Governors’ approval – at the EBRD’s 2023 Annual Meeting in Samarkand – of amendments to the Agreement Establishing the EBRD, enabling the Bank to

operate in sub-Saharan Africa and Iraq. Commenting on the appointment, Mr Al-Assad said: “It is a true privilege to take on this role and to launch our activities in Nigeria, a country with extraordinary talent, remarkable potential and a vibrant culture.

I look forward to working with our partners to unlock opportunities and contribute to Nigeria’s sustainable development.”

The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), has disclosed that the Bauchi State Government has released the sum of N300m as contribution to the Child Nutrition Fund (CNF), as part of efforts to eradicate severe acute malnutrition (SAM) among children U-5 in the state.

THISDAY reports the Child Nutrition Fund (CNF)

investments in child nutrition and tackle malnutrition across the country.

The Chief of Field Office (BFO), UNICEF Bauchi Field Office, Dr. Nuzhat Rafique, who disclosed this during an interactive session with journalists at the UNICEF Office yesterday, added that “UNICEF would also provide a matching sum of N300m, bringing the total

the fight against malnutrition.”

In a related development, UNICEF also called for concerted efforts to save Nigerian children from malnutrition, a position elaborated on by UNICEF Representative in Nigeria, Ms. Wafaa Saeed, in a press release made available to journalists as an assessment of her recent visit to Plateau and Bauchi states.

27

THISDAY • FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025

NEWS

AFRICAN CULTURAL FESTIVAL IN PENNSYLVANIA, USA...

L-R: Head, Diaspora Banking, Providus Bank, Oluwatoyin Adepoju, Chisom Enebe, representing Afinju Concept International Entertainment; Special Adviser to Lagos State Governor on Tourism, Arts and Culture, Hon. Idris Aregbe; and Culture Director, African Cultural Festival, Foluke Michael, during a press conference for the countdown to the African Cultural Festival in Pennsylvania, USA, held at Providus Bank, Lekki…recently

Post-NWC Leadership: Plot to Scheme Out Wike’s Ally, Anyanwu Deepens PDP Zoning Crisis Anyanwu: Ignore the sharing of offices being circulated Ali Odefa: When people decide to go so low, I will not join them

Chuks Okocha in Abuja

The plot to scheme out the incumbent National Secretary, Senator Samuel Anyanwu, of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, out of the next sharing of offices in the National Working Committee, NWC of the party is threatening the November 16 and 17 Ibadan national convention of the party.

Senator Sam Anyanwu is a close political ally of the FCT Minister Nyesom Wike and told Thisday that the letter where offices of the party in the south is being circulated should be ignored in its entirety.

He said that one of the signatories to the said letter is no longer a member of the party as the court has expelled Ali Odefa.

But Ali Odefa, told THISDAY that when people decide to go so low, that he will not join them.

At the heart of the crisis is a proposal to shift the National Secretary’s office - currently held by Anyanwu from Imo State in the South East to the South West.

THISDAY gathered this move would effectively strip Anyanwu of his position and tilt the balance of power in the party’s secretariat towards Oyo State governor, Seyi Makinde, who has long been locked in a bruising political feud with Wike.

In a document seen by THISDAY, a controversial zoning arrangement was formalised in a memo dated September 1, 2025, and signed by the three National Vice Chairmen from the South - Chief Dr. Ali Odefa (South East), Engr.

Ajisafe Kamorudeen (South West), and Chief Emmanuel Ogidi (South South).

In the document, the South East was allocated the office of the National Financial

Secretary (NFS), Deputy National Secretary (DNS), National Women’s Leader (NWL), Deputy National Youth Leader (DNYL) The South West got National Secretary (NS), National Auditor (NA), Deputy National Organising Secretary (DNOS).

Osun State Governor, Senator Ademola Adeleke, has called on security agencies to remain neutral and professional in the unfolding political atmosphere, stressing that Osun, being the home state of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, must not be turned into a political battleground.

The governor made this appeal during the decoration ceremony of his Aide-De-Camp (ADC), Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP), Ahmed Bio

Abdulraman, held at the Government House, Osogbo.

The event had in attendance the Osun State Commissioner of Police, Mr. Ibrahim Gotan; the State Commandant of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), Mr. Igbalawole Sotiyo; the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) Sector Commander, Mr. Leye Adegboyega; and other service chiefs.

Governor Adeleke commended the Nigeria Police Force for consistently embracing professionalism, praising

able and has been flatly rejected by the camp.

The Wike’s camp had Sunday night at its meeting said, “No to micro zoning,” rather they called for an inclusive national convention where all will be allowed to contest at the national convention in line with the zoning by

the Governor Douye Diri zoning committee of North and South and no further zoning.

Competent sources told THISDAY that Seyi Makinde and the South East stakeholders are contesting to retain the office of the national secretary to their respective states.

Nwuche: Regional Commissions Will Accelerate Nigeria’s Development Adedayo Akinwale in Abuja

tives stated this on Thursday in Abuja at the inauguration The Board Chairman, of the members of the board South South Development of SSDC. Nwuche recalled the critical Commission (SSDC), Hon. Chibudum Nwuche, has said role he played as the Deputy the establishment of regional Speaker in the 4th National commissions would accelerate Assembly in the passage of the country’s development. the Niger Delta Development The former Deputy Speaker Commission (NDDC) Act, of the House of Representa- which was meant to catalyse the development of the Niger Delta region and to bring the needed succour to the menace of those regions.

He said he believed the

Adeleke: Osun is President’s Home, Must Not be Turned into Battleground Yinka Kolawole in Osogbo

Also, the South South got: Deputy National Chairman– South (DNC-S), National Publicity Secretary (NPS), Deputy National Treasurer (DNT), Deputy National Legal Adviser (DNLA).

But Wike loyalists described the sharing of the offices, unfair and unaccept-

both the Inspector General of Police and the Osun Command for their discipline and adherence to due process.

He particularly lauded Commissioner of Police Gotan for his leadership style which he said has promoted peace and order across the state.

While appreciating the synergy among security agencies in Osun, Adeleke charged them to maintain neutrality in political activities, insisting that law enforcement must not be compromised by partisanship.

SSDC Act was a further show of good faith by the government to accelerate the development of the Niger Delta region.

Nwuche noted: “Our country, from independence, has held a lot of promise, but unfortunately, we are still on the journey to development, while our contemporaries, like Malaysia, China and Indonesia, have made much more progress.

“With the very bold move of Mr. President in passing

the development commissions into law, it will allow room for accelerated development of the country as a whole.

“By the virtue of Section 8 of the SSDC Act, the commission has been given a clear, bold and urgent charge which includes identification of underlying causes of underdevelopment in the region and to formulate practical solutions and implement sustainable development projects and programs for the benefit of the region.

Soludo Springs into Action on Crumbling Infrastructure in Iyiowa Odekpe

Mary Nnah

In a bold move to address the crumbling infrastructure in Iyiowa Odekpe, in the Ogbaru Council Area, Governor Chukwuma Charles Soludo of Anambra State has sprung into action, bringing hope to the community.

The governor’s recent visit to the Ogbaru Council Area was a demonstration of his administra-

tion’s commitment to improving the lives of its citizens.

During his inspection of the area’s critical infrastructure, Governor Soludo was met with heart-wrenching scenes of dilapidated roads, potholed streets, and a community crying out for help.

But the governor’s message was clear: relief is on the way!

He promised to prioritize repairs,

emphasizing his administration’s commitment to addressing the community’s infrastructure challenges.

A press release made available to THISDAY by the governor’s chief press secretary, Christian Aburime, noted that as Soludo continued his tour, he got to School Road, which he classified as an “emergency needing urgent attention.”

28

FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025 • THISDAY

NEWS

GRAND FINALE OF THE ART EXHIBITION ON LEKKI PORT...

L-R: Consul-General of the People’s Republic of China, Yan Yuqing; Second Runner-up, Art Exhibition by the Students of the University of Lagos, Ajeseni Godwin; Winner, Oluwa Shalom; First Runner-up, Oluwafemi Morakinyo; Chairman, Lekki Port, Biodun Dabiri; and Managing Director, Lekki Port, Wang Qiang, at the grand finale of the Art Exhibition by the Students of the University of Lagos titled “Lekki Port Story Through Art” held in Lagos, yesterday PHOTO: SUNDAY ADIGUN

Olawale Hashim Support Groups Mount Pressure for Cancellation of Zoning Chuks Okocha in Abuja

Support groups across the country backing the presidential ambition of Dr. Gbenga Olawepo-Hashim in 2027 on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) have intensified their agitations, declaring that resurrecting zoning in the current political context is “simply regressive.”

The groups unanimously called on PDP leaders and other critical stakeholders to jettison zoning, describing it as unpopular among members and detrimental to party unity.

They maintained that the PDP can only remain strong and formidable enough to challenge the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) if it prioritises

inclusivity, fairness and merit over sectional arrangements.

This comes on the heels of Dr. Olawepo-Hashim’s latest declaration rejecting PDP’s zoning policy and reaffirming his presidential ambition ahead of 2027.

“Zoning is unlawful; I’ll contest for the presidency,” he stated.

In a statement from his office, Hashim dismissed the recent decision of the PDP National Executive Committee (NEC) as “illegal, unpopular and driven by selfish interests.”

“That purported NEC decision was organised by a few people for selfish reasons. It is illegal and unpopular, as you can see from the deluge of protests from party members across the country,” he said.

According to him, the Electoral Act 2022 does not empower political parties to impose conditions such as zoning on aspirants beyond what is expressly provided in the Nigerian Constitution.

He noted that even the ruling APC avoided being trapped by zoning controversies, urging the PDP to correct what he described as “a grave error.”

The PDP zoning decision has continued to attract protests and criticisms from both Northern and Southern members of the party.

In Jos on Wednesday, thousands of supporters of Dr. Hashim stormed the PDP Secretariat demanding an open contest without exclusion. The North Central Renaissance

Movement, led by Professor Nghargbu K’tso, condemned the NEC decision as unjust to the North and, in particular, the North Central zone, which has never produced either a President or Vice President since Nigeria’s return to democracy.

One of the protesters argued that zoning is no longer defensible, pointing out that by 2027 the South would have produced presidents for 18 years while the North only 10.

“If before there was marginalisation of the South, no one can say so again by 2027. The South would have produced presidents for 18 years and the North for just 10. So, who is marginalising who?” he asked.

In Kano, the coordinator of the Gbenga Hashim Vanguard,

freeing resources for development.

He urged state governments to key into the President’s vision and mission so that the dividends of prosperity can be felt in every nook and cranny of the country.

Idris said: “Nigeria is on a journey towards enduring prosperity for everyone and my message and the message we have for all of you is that come and join this train to take Nigeria to the destination that Mr. President promised he is going to take it to and that all of you want to see at the end of the day”.

He proposed the institutionalisation of regular meetings between the commissioners and the ministry’s delegation to continually compare notes and coordinate strategies for taking the message of hope and prosperity to all parts of the country.

The minister also urged the commissioners to consistently utilise public information organs at their disposal in the states, in order to drive community engagement and public sensitisation.

“Even in 1999, when there was strong sentiment for accommodating the South-West due to the annulment of June 12, candidates from the North such as Alhaji Abubakar Rimi were not barred from contesting. The same happened in 2002, when President Olusegun Obasanjo, then a sitting president, faced aspirants from the North like Chief Barnabas Gemade and Alhaji Abubakar Rimi,” he recalled.

Hashim also cited Nigeria’s voting history as evidence that zoning is unnecessary.

2027: APC North-central Chairmen Declare Zero Threat from ADC In his remarks, the Com- the new 5 per cent petrol tax party yesterday and became

FG: National Interest, Not Politics Driving Tinubu’s Development Agenda

He reiterated that the President’s landmark fuel subsidy removal has unlocked unprecedented revenues for all states of the federation, empowering them to execute life-changing projects that directly improve the welfare of their people.

According to the minister, the freeing up of resources through the removal of fuel subsidies has enabled governors to embark on projects, delivering the dividends of democracy to their people. “I have not seen one governor, whether in our party or any other party, who has said that we should reverse and go back to the status quo,” he added.

Idris noted that before Tinubu assumed office, 27 of the 36 states struggled to pay workers’ salaries, while a staggering 97 per cent of the federal government’s revenue went into debt servicing.

The minister asserted that due to the bold policy reforms of the President and his creative approach to governance, these grim realities have now been decisively reversed, restoring fiscal stability and

Hon. Aminu Bala Wudilawa, told Freedom Radio that political trends in the North favour competence and capacity over sectional arrangements.

He alleged that only a few politicians eyeing the vice presidential slot were pushing for zoning to the South.

Hashim has consistently maintained that only a president chosen on the basis of competence and patriotism can fix Nigeria’s challenges, stressing that historical precedent in the PDP supports an open presidential contest.

missioner for Information of Borno State, who chairs the Commissioners for Information Forum, Prof. Usman Tar, said they had agreed to form a common platform across party lines to promote national interest, values, orientation, unity and integration of the country.

Others at the meeting included the Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation, Mr Ogbodo Nnam; the Director General of the Nigerian Television Authority (NTA), Malam Abudulhamid Dembos; the Director General of the Voice of Nigeria (VON), Malam Jibrin Baba Ndace and the Director General of the Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN), Dr Mohammed Bulama.

Also yesterday, the ADC accused Tinubu’s administration of deceiving Nigerians with false revenue claims, citing a N21.22 trillion shortfall between the 2025 budget projection and actual collections, despite the government’s claim of meeting revenue targets.

The party also condemned

and the 300 per cent hike in passport fees, calling them cruel policies that punish struggling Nigerians and push more people into poverty, while the government celebrates revenue collection.

In a statement signed by Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi, ADC’s National Publicity Secretary, the party questioned why the government continues to borrow despite its claims of record revenue.

The ADC challenged the self-congratulatory claims

by Tinubu regarding the so-called record-breaking revenue growth. ‘’While President Tinubu and his government parade statistics and issue grand statements, the reality on the streets tells a story of hardship and suffering across the country.

Nigerians will recall that when the 2025 budget was passed, it projected a total revenue of N41.81 trillion. Yet today, the federal government is celebrating the mobilisation of N20.59 trillion, leaving a gaping shortfall of N21.22 trillion.

Adedayo Akinwale in Abuja

The Forum of All Progressives Congress (APC) North Central states chairmen has said that the ruling party was not threatened by the African Democratic Congress ( ADC) ahead of the 2027 elections.

Its Leader, and Kwara State APC Chairman, Hon. Sunday Fagbemi, made this declaration on Thursday at the APC national secretariat in Abuja after he and five other state chairmen from the zone paid a condolence visit to the party’s National Chairman, Prof. Nentawe Yilwatda, over the death of his mother last month.

The visiting chairmen were, Dr. Benjamin Omale – Benue, Sunday Fagbemi – Kwara, Dr. Aliyu Bello – Nasarawa, Bobi Aminu – Niger, Rufus Bature – Plateau, AbdulMalik Usman – FCT. He described the ADC as a vehicle with old tyres, old drivers and old engine.

Fagbemi stated: “Why are you talking about the people that just went to a

an emergency exco without doing congresses. What are their antecedents? They were in position before.

“The issue of the new party, ADC, is like a vehicle with old driver, old engine, the spare tires are not even working. Why are we even bothering ourselves? It is the same old people. Is there anybody there that you don’t know? Is there anybody you can not tell the story about him?”

Fagbemi expressed confidence in the party’s readiness for the 2027 general election.

He said the APC remained focused on delivering on the people-centered Renewed Hope Agenda of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration and cannot be distracted by the noise of the opposition.

He added: “We trust the people who have already given us their confidence. We are not betraying that. We know we will do better than we are doing now. Nigeria is good to go for the APC,” Fagbemi added.’’

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THISDAY • FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025

NEWS

CISLAC ADVOCACY VISIT TO FCC...

L-R: Executive Director, CISLAC/Head, Transparency International Nigeria, Auwal Ibrahim Musa; Chairman, Federal Character Commission (FCC), Hon. Ayo Omidiran; and Director, SocioEconomic Amenities and Infrastructure Facility of FCC, Salamatu Abba Isawa, during the CISLAC advocacy visit to FCC in Abuja, yesterday PHOTO: KINGSLEY ADEBOYE

Dangote Issues Fresh Warning to Truckers Over Unauthorised Use of Company’s Logo To initiate legal action against offenders

Peter Uzoho

Dangote Industries Limited (DIL) has reiterated its warning to truck operators against the unauthorised use of its logo on their trucks, noting that their actions have caused serious embarrassment to the brand.

The company stated that

despite previous warnings, certain truckers with no affiliation to Dangote continue to display its logo on their trucks, often for personal gain or other undisclosed motives.

In a statement issued yesterday, Dangote Group noted with concern that some of these vehicles have been implicated

in incidents that were wrongly attributed to the company.

To that end, Dangote has pledged to intensify monitoring efforts in collaboration with relevant security agencies and law enforcement, and to pursue legal proceedings against offenders.

“We have repeatedly cau-

tioned truckers to refrain from using our logo on unauthorised vehicles. Moving forward, we will increase vigilance and take decisive legal action against misuse of our brand identity, particularly concerning vehicles unaffiliated with the Dangote Group,” the company emphasised.

Dangote also expressed alarm over the proliferation of misinformation targeting the company, particularly the unfounded attribution of road accidents to its fleet.

The company urged the public and media to verify facts before dissemination and warned against falling

In Two Daring Operations, Troops Kill Over 28 Terrorists in North-east Linus Aleke in Abuja

The Nigerian Army yesterday said that troops of Operation Hadin Kai eliminated no fewer than 13 Boko Haram insurgents in a failed ambush/Improvised Explosive Device (IED) attack on a troop convoy at Kareto.

The Army revealed that the failed ambush occurred on Wednesday, 3 September 2025, while troops were escorting humanitarian trucks along the Gubio–Damasak road.

Meanwhile, the Nigerian Air Force (NAF) also reported that an air interdiction by the Air Component of the Joint Task Force North-East Operation Hadin Kai (OPHK) eliminated over 15 terrorist fighters in the Sambisa general area.

A statement by Lieutenant Colonel Sani Uba, Media Information Officer of Joint Task Force Operation Hadin Kai, stated that troops of the Nigerian Army once again demonstrated resilience in the face of the adversary.

He noted that during the failed ambush, the terrorists detonated two command IEDs, followed by a high volume of gunfire.

“However, the gallant

troops swiftly took position and professionally suppressed the insurgents with overwhelming firepower, eliminating 13 insurgents instantly, while others fled in disarray.

“The determined troops, who pursued the terrorists, exploited the area and recovered eight AK-47 rifles, ten AK-47 magazines, and a large cache of 7.62mm ammunition.

“Other items recovered included a camel bag, several rolls of detonating cord wire for making IEDs, and seven primed IEDs.” He added that: “Unfortunately, one soldier was slightly wounded in action but is in stable condition.

Four MRAP tyres were damaged, while two trucks were engulfed in flames during the encounter.”

Lieutenant Colonel Uba said that troops have sustained deliberate operations in the general area to deny the terrorists freedom of action, while continuing to provide security for ongoing humanitarian operations.

He confirmed that relief materials had since been secured and moved to Damasak.

In a separate development, the Nigerian Air Force, on 3 September 2025, executed a carefully planned air interdiction mission, striking a newly identified terrorist enclave west of Zuwa, in the Sambisa general area.

A statement by Air Commodore Ehimen Ejodame, Director of Public Relations and Information, Nigerian Air Force, stated that, acting on credible intelligence and

confirmatory surveillance, the mission targeted hideouts harbouring fighters and commanders responsible for recent hostilities around Bitta.

“The strikes proved devastating, neutralising over 15 terrorists and demolishing key structures critical to their operations.

“This latest success underscores the NAF’s unwavering commitment to safeguarding the lives and

property of Nigerians, while supporting ground troops in joint operations to dismantle terrorist networks.”

Air Commodore Ejodame emphasised that the Nigerian Air Force continues to stand as a symbol of vigilance, professionalism, and decisive airpower in defence of national security, stressing that: “Every successful strike brings Nigeria one step closer to lasting peace.”

prey to individuals seeking to exploit tragedies for malicious or financial purposes.

The Dangote Group operates one of the largest commercial fleets in Africa, with over 12,000 trucks in Nigeria alone, including over 3,000 owned by third-party contractors.

On any given day, more than 6,000 vehicles are actively engaged in operations that support the company’s extensive logistics network, generating over 36,000 direct and indirect jobs.

“We maintain close cooperation with the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) and other regulatory bodies to standardise, monitor, train, and enhance our operational practices. Continuous internal audits enable us to identify gaps, adopt global best practices, and strengthen compliance across our fleet,” the company added.

Gates Foundation Calls for Shift in Use of External Devt Assistance

Michael Olugbode in Abuja

The Gates Foundation has emphasised the need to rethink the role of Official Development Assistance (ODA) in Nigeria, while calling for greater focus on maximising domestic resources.

Country Director of the Foundation, Uche Amaonwu, made the call while moderating a panel at the Agenda-2025 National Health Financing Dialogue with the theme: Reimagining the Future of Health Financing in Nigeria organised by the Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare in Abuja.

Speaking on the future of

external development assistance, scaling up innovation of ODA to better support national priorities and close the financing gap, Amaonwu decried the serious impact of funding reductions on programs in recent years, while noting that earlier preparation could have helped mitigate the shocks.

“It’s unfortunate that we had to get to that shock, but we are here,” he said. The country director noted that ODA should act as a catalyst to unlock larger streams of government and domestic financing.

Some charts presented during the session showed that ODA represents only a small fraction of total expenditure, reinforcing

arguments that sustainable development depends on mobilizing local resources.

He cited examples which included Nigeria’s growing coalitions to optimize domestic financing, increased allocations at the state level, and steps toward greater local government autonomy.

“These are all things that I hope, we have heard the stories about the 200 million allocations. We have heard about the increase in fact at the state level and about LG autonomy.. We realize that the future is for us to advise and help the government be able to make better decisions on how to use the money.”

He also pointed to emerging mechanisms, such as partnerships aligned with the Nigerian government’s priorities, as opportunities to drive meaningful change, expressing his optimism that current reforms could position Nigeria to make more efficient and sustainable use of its resources.

Foreign development partners also stressed the need for a new approach to support Nigeria’s transformation agenda.

Ms. Maria Kirova, the Africa Head of the Global Fund reiterated the importance of innovative financing instruments, expansion of health insurance coverage, and reforms to strengthen financial systems.

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FRIday august 29, 2025 • T H I S D AY

FRIdayspoRts Kano Corruption

NEWS xtra

Allegations: CSOs Ekong, Ndidi, Iwobi, Support EFCC, ICPC Others Focused on

Ahmad Sorondinki in Kano

Police in Kano tightened security at the zonal office of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) to preempt a planned protest by some civil society organisations in the state.

Members of groups converged on the anti-graft office yesterday morning to show solidarity with the EFCC and ICPC’s ongoing investigation into corruption

allegations against some state government officials.

In his speech at a press conference, leader of the group Ambassador Abdullahi Muhammad, said: “The solidarity walk is a clear message of support and encouragement to the EFCC, ICPC and all antigraft agencies to stand firm, remain resolute, and do not bow to intimidation.”

He added: “We the people of Kano, speaking through the Forum of Kano

Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) Against Corruption, gathered today in solidarity and protest to demand accountability, justice, and transparency in governance.”

According to him, “We stand united because corruption is killing Kano.

Public trust has been betrayed, billions have been siphoned, and the people continue to suffer while a few individuals enrich themselves.”

Ogun-Osun River Basin Authority Chairman, MD Bicker over Procurement

Kemi Olaitan in Ibadan

The Chairman, Ogun-Osun River Basin Development Authority (O-ORBDA), Hon. Olusegun Odebunmi, has petitioned the Bureau of Public Procurement (BPP), accusing the Managing Director of the authority, Deji Ashiru, of sidelining him in the 2025 procurement activities.

Odebunmi in the petition titled, “Formal complaint Lack of Board Chairman’s Involvement in 2025 Procurement Activities of O-ORBDA,” said many

procurement activities have been executed without his involvement, due consultation or statutory role as the chairman of the authority.

According to him, since his appointment on December 12, 2024 he has not been carried along in accordance with the provisions of the establishment, framework and governance organogram of the authority, stating that developments within the authority have grossly deviated from these

Rwanda Before S’Africa Duro Ikhazuagbe

The current crop of Super Eagles in camp for the two 2026 World Cup qualifiers in the next one week against Rwanda and South Africa have insisted that they will not make the mistake the Class of 1998 made during the World Cup hosted by France.

Unlike in 1998 when Super Eagles were looking ahead to playing Brazil in the quarter-final instead of focusing on their Round of 16 clash with Denmark which they lost 1-4,

W O R L D C U P Q UA L I F I E R S

Captain William Troost-Ekong and his teammates insisted yesterday that playing Rwanda on Saturday is their priority for now and not Group C leaders South Africa’s Bafana Bafana.

“You take one step at a time.

We have Rwanda to play on Saturday, and there are three points there. After that is concluded, then we begin to think of South Africa. There are three points also in there when

expectations.

While highlighting happenings in the authority, Odebunmi disclosed that following the signing of the 2025 Appropriation Act by President Bola Tinubu the implementation process within O-ORBDA commenced without any form of briefing, consent, or approval from his office, insisting that this clearly contradicts the principles of inclusive governance and board oversight as defined in the River Basin Authority structure.

Lady, 21, Kills Father of Her Two Kids in Delta

Omon-Julius Onabu in Asaba

The issue of unrestrained domestic violence reared its ugly head again in Delta State as a 21-year-old lady has been arrested by the Delta State Police Command for allegedly stabbing her live-in lover to death during a fight.

The young woman, identified simply as Lilian, reportedly killed the father of her two children with a

CHANGE OF NAME I, formerly known and addressed as MISS CHINENYE EVELYN UGWUOWO, now wish to be known and address as MRS CHINENYE EVELYN OCHIN. All former documents remain valid. The general public should take note.

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Valentina Ifunaya Agbachi now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Valentina Ifunaya Ndukwe. All documents bearing remain valid.

The general public should please take note.

I formerly known and addressed as Akinbodewa Titilayo Victoria now wish to be known and addressed as Akinbodewa Titilayo Gloria. All documents bearing remain valid. The general public should please take note.

I formerly known and addressed as EKOP UKOH now wish to be known and addressed as EKOP UKOOBONG. All documents bearing remain valid. The general public should please take note.

kitchen knife, which she allegedly picked up and used as a weapon in a fight with the 34-year-old man she had cohabited with for four years without formal marriage.

The state police command spokesman, Mr. Bright Edafe, a Superintendent of Police (SP), confirmed the arrest in a message made available to THISDAY in Asaba, yesterday.

The said Lilian had been co-habiting with the deceased 34-year-old man (whose identity was not

disclosed) since she was 17 and they had two children.

The young woman, who spoke flawless English during interrogation, told the police that she dropped out while in the second year of Senior Secondary School (SS2).

Edafe said that during interrogation - a video clip of which was attached to the statement - the suspect admitted to stabbing her partner in the chest with a kitchen knife in the heat of a disagreement that turned violent.

Kogi Commissioner Refutes False Debt Claims Ibrahim Oyewale inLokoja

The Kogi State Commissioner for Finance, Budget and Economic Planning, Asiwaju Idris, has dismissed as false and misleading a publication alleging that 80 percent of the state’s revenue will be committed to debt servicing over the next three years.

In a statement, Idris stressed that under the leadership of Governor Usman Ododo, debt servicing has been placed on a sustainable path, freeing resources for development and social investment.

According to him, “The claim that 80 percent of our revenue will go into debt servicing is unfounded and

inconsistent with verifiable fiscal data. Since coming into office, the administration of His Excellency, Governor Ahmed Usman Ododo, has sustained responsible financial management, ensuring that debt service obligations remain well within globally accepted thresholds.”

“This has created fiscal space to fund infrastructure, healthcare, education, and other people-centred programmes.”

Official reports published by the state government show that debt servicing as a share of total revenue has consistently declined: 29% in 2020, 15% in 2021, 11% in 2022, and 11% in 2023.

Ademola Lookman at training on Thursday evening. He has been reintegrated into Atalanta’s squad for the UEFA Champions League. Lookman is focused helping Nigeria secure all six points in the doubleheader with Rwanda and South Africa tomorrow and on Tuesday in the World Cup qualifiers

we play in Bloemfontein, but that is a few days after Rwanda.

Rwanda comes first,” Captain Ekong told reporters in Uyo on Thursday evening.

The Super Eagles Captain stressed that having missed some crucial points in the early stage of the qualifying series, Nigeria can not afford to drop any point in the remaining four matches to pick the Group C ticket to the 48-nation finals in North America next summer.

“We will do our very best to go all out and win the remaining four matches. Hopefully, that will be good enough to take us there,” he emphasised.

Also speaking on the doubleheader with Rwanda and South Africa, new Besiktas midfield enforcer, Wilfred Ndidi, corroborated his Captain on the need to stay focused on the Amavubi game first.

“We are not looking at the game against South Africa yet, because the game against Rwanda is the most important one in our hands right now, and we can’t let it slip.

“If we let it slip, it’s finished.

If we let the Rwanda game slip, there’s nothing like rivalry in South Africa. We have to win the game against Rwanda first, then we focus on the game against South Africa.”

Similarly, Fulham midfielder, Alex Iwobi, said the players are excited, and looking forward to securing a vital victory for Nigeria against Rwanda.

“The mood is good in camp.

Everyone is feeling good and optimistic. We are all looking forward to the game.

Golfers Tee off in Style to Honour Baba T @70 The serene fairways of the Sadiq Baba Abubakar Golf Course at the Nigerian Air Force Base, Shasha, Lagos came alive yesterday as the Fun Golfers Group staged a vibrant birthday kitty in honour of one of their own — Segun Babatola, fondly called Baba T — who clocked 70 years in style.

It was more than just golf; it was a gathering of friends, colleagues, and fellow enthusiasts who share a love for the game and respect for a man who has been a familiar face on the greens for decades.

Players from Lagos and Abuja turned out in numbers, blending competition with camaraderie in an atmosphere filled with laughter, banter, and goodwill.

The kitty, aptly tagged “Baba T @ 70”, had golfers battling across different categories, but the spirit of fun and celebration outweighed the rivalry.

In the men’s division, Olaitan

Shabi (Amotekun) stole the spotlight, shooting a 71 net off handicap 21 to clinch top spot. Tony Madojemu followed closely with 72 net, while Tony Obot also finished on 72 net to take the second runner-up prize.

The ladies showed class as Shade Opawunmi carded a brilliant 69 net (handicap 15)

to lift the trophy, with Adenike Saliu taking the runner-up honours on 72 net.

Among the veterans, experience told, as Sola Omole emerged champion with 86 net, ahead of General Ken Vigo (rtd) carded 88 net while General Adebiyi Okanlawon (rtd) played 94 net.

L-R: Commander, Shasha Airforce Base, Air Cdre H.C. Usman; AVM Adebiyi Okanlawon (rtd); Mr Shabi Olaitan (Amotekun), (Winner, Men Category); Shade Opawunmi, (Winner, Ladies); Segun Babatola (Celebrant); Sola Omole, (Winner, Veteran Category); and General Ken Agboola-Vigo (rtd) shortly after the golf kitty in honour of Babatola at the Sadiq Baba Abubakar Golf Course at the Nigerian Air Force Base, Shasha, Lagos

T H I S D AY • FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 2025

31

BACK PAGE CONTINUATION Beyond Oyo Empire

son of Oduduwa whom the Edo claimed sent Oranmiyan as his proxy to rule Benin. The ruler of Ife (Ooni) who sent his son to Benin at the behest of the Benin solicitation has to be a father other than Oduduwa.

Let us now follow the peripatetic Oranmiyan to Oyo, his next port of call. In the historical account of the Britannica, “Oyo was established in the late 14th or early 15th century and grew into an empire that was dominant among the historical Yoruba states. Yoruba tradition and international scholarship had it that Oyo was founded by Oranmiyan, a son of Oduduwa, the deity who established the original Yoruba state of Ife centuries earlier”.

This account does not equally add up. In time perspective, it not only sets Oranmiyan farther away from his purported father-son relationship with Oduduwa, it also casts serious doubt on the Benin story that Oranmiyan’s reign in Benin ensued from AD 1,170. Between the 12th century and 14th century is a time lapse of 200 years. How feasible is it that Oranmiyan founded Oyo when he would have been above 200 years old? Credulity is further stretched by the report that the same personality went back from Oyo to Ife to mount the Ooni stool. In sum, Oranmiyan cannot plausibly be a single biological individual who ruled in Benin (allegedly c.1170), founded Oyo (14th–15th c.), and later became Ooni of Ife. The legacy of the Oyo empire has been a bittersweet inheritance of the Yoruba, a legacy of glory and enduring tragedy. ‘At its apogee (1650–1750), it dominated most of the states between the Volta River in the west and the Niger River in the east…The empire maintained peace in the more open country of Northern Yoruba as well as on both sides of river Ogun among the egba and egbado, and west wards in Dahomey. It did not directly control Eastern Yoruba states of the more forested areas like Ife, Ekiti and Ilesha, Ijebu and Ondo but it had a working arrangement with them, based on the belief of a common origin at Ife for all the leading Yoruba Obas’ (Festus Ade Ajayi) In the ebb and flow of Oyo empire history, the 19th century was the low tide. Her curve of glory was mostly on the ascendance up until the end of the reign of Alaafin abiodun in 1789. It was after his reign that the empire

Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Ogunwusi, Ojaja II

began to implode- defining the following one hundred years as an era of anomie and misanthrope. In the dated historical record of this era, Robin Law contends ‘the first problem which requires consideration is therefore the date of the coup d’état against the successor to Abiodun, Alaafin Aole with which the disintegration of the Oyo kingdom began”.

He took us through a chronology of this period (1789-death of Abiodun: accession of Aole). (1796-coup détat against Aole, Afonja in revolt). (1817-Afonja allies with the Fulani and incites a revolt of the Hausa slaves).

(1823/4- death of Afonja). (1831-1833-Fulani sack of Oyo) (1835/36-abandonment of Qyo lie).

(1838-battle of Osogbo). It was at this war that the Yoruba army halted the Fulani incursion into Yorubaland with a decisive victory.

The ramifications of the potential failure of the Yoruba army at Osogbo are too dire to contemplate.There had been talks of the ambition of the custodians of the Sokoto Caliphate to dip the Koran in the Atlantic seaboard in Lagos.This was the euphemism for the projected conquest of Yoruba territory all the way to the Lagos coast. In the words of the late Premier of the Northern region, Sir Ahmadu Bello “These wars went on with varying success and at one time it appeared as

though the ancient prophecy that the Fulanis would dip the holy Koran in the sea would come to pass”.

Beyond the theatre and relentless controversy is the opportunity for education in the informed knowledge of Yoruba history. By a consensus and aggregation of enlightened opinion, the Alaafin has exercised poor judgement in rushing to the media to declare hostilities on Ooni, giving him a “48 hours ultimatum” to reverse the conferment of a chieftaincy title.

As a student of Ifa and Yoruba prehistory, I had more than a casual interest in the ascendance of Owoade to the Oyo throne. I was fascinated and gratified at the role of Professor Wande Abimbola/Ifa in the process of the final selection of the present Alaafin. The coincidence of Ifa instrumentality to the choice of the penultimate Alaafin (Lamidi Adeyemi) and his successor is quite striking. Dr Omololu olunloyo in his autobiography, recalled “I had to visit ile ife when the trouble was too much , so I submitted the qualified names to Ooni Aderemi for help. Aderemi stood up and told me let me consult my ancestors. When Aderemi came back after two hours, he gave a clear answer to all our fears ! Adeyemi is the best of the pack, declared the Ooni, first of all he will live longer on the throne, secondly during his reign there will be peace and tranquility.

I did not wait for a second, I thank Kabiyesi and left for Ibadan. The following Monday I call the press and announced Adeyemi as the next king” Concerning Owoade, Professor Wande Abimbola commented “Ifa has chosen him; Ifa has picked him.. During the Ipebi, on three occasions, the Alaafin had good fortune to choose only igba oyin (honey-bearing calabash) each time he was asked to choose one from identical calabashes containing different contents.

He chose igba oyin (honey) every time. This indicates that life under the new Alaafin will be sweet like honey”.

“When they reached the House of Ogun, kola nuts were cast seven times, and each time, positivity was announced. This is very pleasing. In the past, throughout Yorubaland, it was Ifa that chose kings. It was around the 1950s that things began to deteriorate for the Yoruba in terms of our culture and tradition.

Remembering Chief Gani Fawehinmi: My Mentor, My Hero

instrument of social and political engineering.

In an era when many in the legal profession chose silence or complicity, Chief Fawehinmi stood firm, often misunderstood and isolated by colleagues who failed to grasp the breadth of his vision. But he never faltered. For him, self-help was not an option, and the wheel of justice, though often slow, was inexorable.

His life was marked by sacrifices that few could endure. The prison cell was a recurring reality: his home away from home; yet even incarceration could not break his spirit. Chief Fawehinmi’s courage in the face of oppression became a rallying cry for millions. He led the Joint Action Committee of Nigeria (JACON), a coalition of pro-democracy groups that waged a relentless battle against military authoritarianism. I was honoured to serve as National Vice Chairman of JACON, working closely with him to expand the struggle into Northern Nigeria and forge a united front against dictatorship.

His patriotism was profound and allencompassing. Chief Fawehinmi’s humanitarian vision was not confined to any one tribe or region but embraced the entire Nigerian nation.

Among his many legacies was a scholarship scheme that reached brilliant but indigent students across Nigeria. I had the privilege of working with him to extend this initiative to Northern Nigeria, where educational deprivation was most acute. This scholarship, initiated in 2000, has empowered over a thousand young Nigerians who have since blossomed into doctors, lawyers, scholars, and leaders. Through this programme, Chief Fawehinmi’s commitment to education became a living, breathing force for national development.

With the eventual return of democracy, Chief Gani Fawehinmi’s fight did not cease.

Alongside comrades like Femi Aborisade and

Late Gani Fawehinmi myself, as Deputy National Chairman (North) of the National Conscience Party (NCP), we waged a legal battle to broaden Nigeria’s political space. We challenged efforts by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to deregister political parties; an affront to the pluralistic democracy we all sought. Our efforts culminated in a landmark Supreme Court ruling affirming the constitutional protections for political parties and safeguarding democratic participation. Our efforts widened the political space and ultimately led to INEC’s regular and periodic registration of new or emergent political parties today. This victory was a testament to Chief Gani Fawehinmi’s enduring belief in the law as a tool for justice. I recall that the lead plaintiff in this matter was the indomitable Mallam Balarabe

Musa, the leader of the People’s Redemption Party (PRP); we were also supported in this legal battle by another formidable political activist, the late M.D Yusuf, the dogged leader of the Movement for Democracy and Justice (MDJ) Even now, years after his passing, Chief Fawehinmi lives vibrantly in the hearts and minds of Nigerians. He remains an icon of resilience, an exemplar of integrity, and a paragon of selflessness. The countless lives he touched, the many he mentored, and the ideals he championed continue to shape Nigeria’s democratic journey.

Personally, Chief Gani Fawehinmi, SAN, GCON, was more than a mentor: he was a father who imparted not only civil rights wisdom but also the ethos of principled struggle. From

Up until the 1940s and 1930s, our heritage was still intact”.

It is difficult to reconcile the conduct of Owoade since he attained to the throne several months ago with the good tidings that Ifa had revealed, as elaborated above by Abimbola. Yet Ifa does not lie and I doubt that the diviner, a man of impeccable character and honour would have revealed what Ifa did not tell him.

Sometimes, strange are the ways of Ifa, his wonders to perform. Could it be that Owoade is meant to pass through the less than dignifying clamorous phase as as a learning curve?

Primacy of Ife

On the primacy of Ife, I call to witness the consensus of opinion of four leading scholars, three of whom are not Nigerians (who have no dogs in the race of the Ife/Oyo supremacist contention). The three are Robin Horton, Robin Law and Andrew Apter). The fourth is Adeagbo Akinjogbin.

Andrew Apter asserted ‘From archaeologist evidence, it is revealed, we do know that by the fifteenth century, Ile Ife was the capital of a fairly large kingdom.This is borne out in the testimony provided by the Portuguese explorer and slave trader John Alfonso D’aveiro who, in 1485, recalled sighting a bronze head in Ife which can only be an indication that the bronze heads existed before the arrival of the Europeans on the coast of West Africa’.

Said Horton, the “outward diffusion of the Yoruba universalistic central tradition, as well as maintenance of uniformity throughout its area of diffusion, would have been further assured by the Ife-centric organisation of the Ifa divination cult, especially the uniformity of the corpus of Ifa divination poetry through the length and breadth of Yorubaland”.

He further noted ‘the post-fifteenth century Ife was the center of the Ifa divinational cult and as such, it exercised region-wide political influence of an “elder-statesman”. He was supported by the other members of the crew.’Be it Akinjogbin’s “enduring reverence of Ife as a “spiritual capital” and “father kingdom or Robin Law’s “beliefs, rites and gestures” of successor states which assert links with Ile-Ife as charters of dynastic legitimacy and locus of sacred kingship’ him, I learnt that the fight for justice demands courage, patience, and strategic engagement.

He taught me that democracy is not merely the absence of dictatorship but the presence of justice, accountability, and inclusivity.

Today, as Governor of Kaduna State, guided by my reverence for Almighty Allah, a deep fidelity to conscience, and the solemn duties imposed by my oath of office and the Constitution of our great nation, I have remained steadfast in doing all within my power and capacity to honour the legacy of my mentor and teacher, Chief Gani Fawehinmi. It is a path I have embraced with conviction — and one I am resolutely committed to walking for the rest of my days in public service.

Nigeria and Africa owe Chief Gani Fawehinmi a debt of gratitude. His relentless crusade against military tyranny, corruption, impunity, and human rights abuses paved the way for the freedoms we enjoy today. His life reminds us that democracy is fragile and must be vigilantly protected.

The challenge before us is to sustain and build upon his legacy. We must continue to expand democratic space, uphold constitutionalism, and remain steadfast in our commitment to social justice. Chief Fawehinmi ‘s vision was not merely for a moment in time but for a Nigeria where liberty, fairness, and the rule of law are the birthright of every citizen.

As we commemorate the sixteenth anniversary of his passing, it is not merely a remembrance but a reaffirmation of our commitment to the ideals he embodied. May the soul of our departed mentor rest in eternal peace, and may Almighty Allah grant him the rest befitting a man whose life was a sacrifice for justice and democracy.

•Senator Uba Sani, CON, is the Governor of Kaduna State

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L-R: General U. S. Edom; Commander, 22 Armoured Brigade, Brigadier General Ezra Barkins; Commissioner of Police, Adekimi Ojo; Governor Abdulrahman Abdulrazaq (CON); Comptroller, Civil Defence, Dr. Umar Muhammed; and Kwara State Comptroller, Immigration Service, Ibrahim Hussaini Ayuba, after a Security Council Meeting at Ahmadu Bello House, Ilorin, Kwara State on Monday

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Beyond Oyo Empire

N

ext to Oduduwa, the eponymous ancestor of the Yoruba, the most significant monarch in Yoruba antiquity is Oranmiyan (purportedly Oduduwa’s son? grandson?). He was as elusive as he was ubiquitous. He holds the record, perhaps, in human history, of being a monarch, three times over, in three different world historic locations during his elastic lifetime, two of which are credited to him as the founder of the monarchical tradition, namely Benin and Oyo. Oranmiyan, thereafter, returned to Ife to claim his original dynastic entitlement to the Oduduwa throne. Uniquely, it was at the request of the Edo people that he became the foundational monarch in Benin. Not surpris- Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Ogunwusi, Ojaja II ingly, his legendary footprints in Benin and latest recrudescence is newly installed Alaafin Oyo fomented a millennial controversy that of Oyo, Oba Hakeem Owoade. has lasted to this day. The harbinger of the Having their ego bruised by the historical

mentor-protege relationship between the Oranmiyan monarchy and the Oduduwa dynasty (from whom Oranmiyan was sourced), Edo nationalists had taken to reinventing the account of how Oranmiyan became the founder of the Benin kingdom.

“The Benin people believe that Oduduwa, called Prince Ekaladerhan, was the only son of the exiled King Ogiso Owodo. They believe that Ekaladerhan (or Oduduwa) exiled himself from Benin even before his father, King Ogiso Owodo was banished from Benin. Ekaladerhan or Oduduwa went to and founded Ile-Ife where he became King. After King Ogiso Owodo was deposed and banished, the Benin people went in search of the only son of the King, Prince Ekaladerhan (Oduduwa) with the aim of persuading him to return to Benin to succeed his banished father. Instead, Ekaladerhan (Oduduwa) sent his son, Prince Oranmiyan, to

Benin.The Benin account has it that Oranmiyan reigned as Benin King from AD 1,170” Lending scientific perspective to the understanding of the Oduduwa phenomenon “Archaeologists and historians estimate Oduduwa’s kingly existence to the Late Formative Period of Ife (800-1000CE), which aligns with indigenous Yoruba oral chronology”.

Oblivious of this record “Benin account has it that Oranmiyan reigned as Benin King from AD 1,170”. Between AD1000 and AD1170 is a gap of 170 years.

If this account is to be believed and thereby accommodate the theory that Oduduwa was the one who delegated Oranmiyan to Benin, it would mean that he (Oduduwa) lived for a minimum of 170 years. The inference is that Oranmiyan could not have been the

of the June 12, 1993, presidential election, a watershed moment when the popular mandate of Chief Moshood Kashimawo Olawale (MKO) Abiola was cruelly annulled, that I encountered the formidable spirit of Chief Fawehinmi. The military junta’s cynical efforts to tribalise the struggle and cast the fight for democracy as a parochial Yoruba cause were all-too evident and divisive. Yet, Chief Fawehinmi’s vision was pan-Nigerian, and his commitment to justice transcended all ethnic and regional divides.

And of course, Chief M.K.O Abiola’s June 12, 1993 mandate was pan-Nigerian.

As a young man from Northern Nigeria, vocally opposing the annulment and deeply invested in the struggle for democracy, I found in Chief Gani Fawehinmi not just a comrade but a mentor who treated me with the warmth of a father and the wisdom of a seasoned General.

His home in Lagos became my second sanctuary, where I happily shared a room with Comrade Femi Aborisade, one of his closest confidants, and where the seeds of my civil rights activism and consciousness, already sown during my days as a students’ union leader, were fertilized and hence deep-rooted. It was in those hallowed chambers that I drank deeply from his well of knowledge, courage, and unyielding faith in justice.

Chief Gani Fawehinmi was more than a lawyer; he was the “Senior Advocate of the Masses,” a relentless champion for the downtrodden, and an indomitable scourge of military dictators. His legal advocacy was a revolution in itself, demonstrating that law, wielded with determination, creativity, and consistency, could become a potent

Continued on page 31

UbaSani Remembering Chief Gani Fawehinmi: My Mentor, My Hero I guest columnist

n the early hours of September 5, 2009, Nigeria and indeed the entire continent of Africa lost a titan, a man whose life was a testament to courage, unwavering principle, and indefatigable commitment to justice and democracy. Chief Abdulganiyu “Gani” Oyesola Fawehinmi, GCON, SAN, passed into the annals of history, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire generations. His departure was not just the loss of a legal luminary or a pro-democracy crusader; it was the loss of a father figure, a teacher, and a mentor who transformed the lives of many, including my own.

I first met Chief Gani Fawehinmi in a Nigeria shackled by military authoritarianism, a nation gasping under the weight of repression, Late Gani Fawehinmi censorship, and the truncation of fundamental freedoms. At a time when fear sought to suffocate fearless resistance, an unwavering voice in the hope, Chief Fawehinmi emerged as a beacon of wilderness. It was during the fraught aftermath

Continued on page 31

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