Victor Ehikhamenor wears many hats, including those of a visual artist, writer, and photographer. He serves as a voice in the art industry, exploring culture, religion, history, and identity through his work. His creations today reflect what he was told and what he saw growing up as a child in Udomi-Uwessan. Ehikhamenor drew inspiration from various activities he witnessed during his childhood, including watching his grandmother weave cloth with locally dyed thread on her loom, observing his mother paint and decorate with homemade clay and charcoal pigments, and seeing other villagers create mark-making on ancient shrine walls and altars. Today, these diverse art forms influence his work. Even though his art has taken him across continents, he continues to create from his studio in Lagos, Nigeria.
Giving back to society is important to Ehikhamenor, so he founded Angels and Muse, a creative space in Lagos, Nigeria, with a branch in Benin City, supporting artists and storytellers.
Read Victor Ehikhamenor’s story on pages 8 through 10.
Ladies, have you ever wondered how to style a necktie? You’re in luck because our fashion pages show you different ways to wear one and look chic. Scroll to pages 4 and 5 for this.
The living room is the focal point of your home. You host guests, create priceless memories, and unwind there. However, the arrangement of the room must be considered to avoid making it feel awkward. Our décor page examines five living room layout errors and how to avoid them. You’ll find this on page 11.
This week, we feature Oremeyi Akah, the Chief Customer Success Officer at Interswitch Group, one of Africa’s leading digital payment companies. Akah’s career spans a trailblazing two decades, with her fingerprints all over the continent’s fintech evolution. From pioneering electronic payment infrastructures across Sub-Saharan Africa to training hundreds in digital finance systems, she is deeply invested in building people.
Scroll to pages 12 and 13 for her story.
Until next week, enjoy your read.
Photo: Kola Oshalusi
@insignamedia Makeup: Zaron
OnahNwachukwu Editor, THEWILL DOWNTOWN
SUNDAY, MAY 18, 2025
THEWILL NEWSPAPER • www.thewillnews.com
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COVER
Can Saraki, Oyinlola Committees Rescue PDP?
BY AMOS ESELE
With less 10 days before the crucial meeting of the National Executive Council, NEC, of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, on May 27 and then the National Convention, all eyes are on the Dr. Bukola Saraki led seven-man committee and the retired General Olagunsoye Oyinlola National Reconciliation Committee.
“The tasks of the committees are very clear, to ensure a rancour-free NEC meeting, which will then plan for the National Convention of the party sometime in August this year,” a chieftain and former National Publicity Secretary party, Mr. Kola Ologbodinyan told THEWILL at the weekend. “But the success of the Saraki Committee will depend to a large extent on cooperation between members and leaders of the party, particularly on issues that have created division in the party over a long time.”
four out of 36 Senators and 16 out of 118 representatives have defected to the ruling party. More governors, senators and representatives are threatening to follow. All the defectors have claimed the prolonged party crisis as the trigger for their defections.
“The Saraki and Olagunsoye Committees will succeed in their tasks,” a dependable party source confided in THEWILL on Thursday night. “Their pedigree and status show they can deliver on their assignments. That was why the party leadership entrusted them with the responsibility.
party source, “ is like a Special Purpose Vehicle and adhoc, while the Oyinlola committee is more comprehensive in nature, addressing warring parties and aggrieved member in the party nationwide, moving from one geo-political zone to the other.”
In October 2024 for example, two months after it was inaugurated, the 25 member Olagunsoye committee mediated in the stalemate among members of the NWC, which resulted in Acting National Chairman, Amb. Umar Damagum, and the National Secretary, Sen. Samuel Anyanwu, issuing suspension orders to the party’s National Publicity Secretary, Debo Ologunagba and National Legal Adviser, Kamaldeen Ajibade.
These issues are essentially politically driven by leaders who are either using fronts to settle old scores or positioning themselves for the politics of the 2027 General Election. In the end, seemingly opposing factions have emerged, leaving the party polarized, such that state governors, senior lawmakers and other members are literally defecting to the governing All Progressives Congress, APC, daily. In the end, the once all-conquering PDP that ruled the country for 16-years unchallenged until the emergence of the APC in 2013, is now almost a shadow of itself. In fact, it was the Supreme Court judgement of March 14, 2024 which reiterated party supremacy over strictly inter-party matters that halted the further slide into chaos.
As of press time, one out of the party’s 11 state governors, Sheriff Oborevwori of Delta State had defected to APC alongside 25 Local government chairmen and his cabinet;
Both Committee Chairmen were once governors on the platform of the party. For Oyinlola, also a former National Secretary of the party, his military background makes him a bridge to the retired military generals which wield a lot of influence in the party.
Saraki on the other hand has been involved in party politics since his days as aide to President Olusegun Obasanjo; Governor of Kwara State, President of the Senate whose tenure witnessed robust inter-dependent relationship with the executive arm to the point of conflict between them. He was also the party’s Chairman of Constitution Review before the 2023 election.
“Saraki has seen it all, fought and won many battles and can look at any party member or leader in the face. There is no doubt that the committees would deliver on their mandates to give the PDP a new lease of life,” the party source said.
However, the committees have different functions, though the goal is similar: The Saraki Committee, according to a
In response, Ologunagba and Ajibade suspended Damagum and Anyanwu. The committee intervened before the PDP Governors Forum asked the warring parties to return to the status quo. Since then, it has gone around some geopolitical zones in the country in pursuit of its mandate.
Mr. Segun Sowunmi, spokesperson to the Presidential candidate of the party in the 2019, Atiku Abubakar and member of the Olagunsoye Committee, told THEWILL that the committee’s role is continuous, even up to the proposed national convention and beyond because ensuing issues involve reconciliation, managing interests and nuances of members.
He said the committee has so far made a far-reaching impact in areas of zonal collaboration in the South-West, Northeast and South-East geo-political zones.
Although he noted the short-lived nature of the Saraki committee, he expressed optimism in its success, “even
Can Saraki, Oyinlola Committees Rescue PDP?
though for now it will be difficult to know what they will come up with until they are ready and inform everybody.”
PREPARING THE GROUNDS FOR SARAKI COMMITTEE’S SUCCESS
In addition to carefully choosing experienced Committee Chairmen, the party had temporarily walked the tightrope of one of the major divisive issues of the party; the position of National Secretary.
Although state governors elected on the platform of the party had tried to resolve the matter at an earlier meeting in Ibadan, Oyo State by appointing the Deputy National Secretary, Arch Setonji Koshoedo, to serve as acting National Secretary after both Senator Samuel Anyanwu and Hon. Sunday Ude-Okoye insisted on the position despite the apex court ruling, the issue has continued to linger.
Senator Anyanwu and Hon Ude-Okoye and their backers have continued to lay claim to the position on the strength of their respective interpretation of the Supreme Court ruling. This has continued to pose a legal challenge to the party. In addition, leaders at the Abuja meeting last week also expressed fear about the legal implication of allowing the Acting National Secretary to serve as a signatory to documents for the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC. The party’s constitution only gives that power to the Deputy Secretary in the event that there is a vacancy in the position of National Secretary.
It was to break this deadlock that part leaders set up the Saraki reconciliation committee last week. Its major task therefore is to meet and listen to all the parties to the dispute and find a lasting way out of the crisis with the National Secretary position.
Along with Saraki, other members of the seven-man committee are serving and former governors elected on the platform of the party: They are Governor Dauda Lawal, of Zamfara State; Governor Caleb Muftwang of Plateau State and Governor Peter Mba of Enugu State.
Governor Seriake Dickson of Bayelsa State and former Governors of Gombe and Abia States, namely, Sen. Ibrahim Dankwambo and Chief Okezie Ikpeazu make up the other members of the Commitee.
LINGERING ISSUES IN THE PARTY
Although Saraki has expressed “ hope to do our best in delivering on the assignment given to us,” investigation shows that there is a major challenge facing his committee. According to a source, the first challenge is generational. In the first instance, there are old party leaders and members who are said to be out to frustrate every reconciliation move unless the party does the right thing in their estimation.
The Federal Capital Territory Minister, Nyesom Wike, is said to be the leader of this group. He is a major backer of Senator Anyanwu, a claimant to the national secretary position in the party. He kicked against the Governors’ Forum decision to fix the convention for August and the NEC meeting, accusing them of usurping powers as enshrined in the party’s constitution.
kick against it? The problem in the party is very simple and straightforward, but for people who are trying to work to an answer. Anyanwu did not resign his position when he went to contest for Imo State governorship, which is not against the party’s constitution. Taraba State Governor, Agbu Kefas was state party chairman and did not resign his position before he contested for the governorship ticket of the party. Fixing a NEC meeting and National Convention without the input of the National Secretary, which is Anyanwu, will lead to an illegality. So, the real problem in the party are those pursuing an Anyanwu-must-go agenda. If the Saraki Committee goes against Anyanwu then we will challenge the matter in the courts. If my boss does not do it, I will do so. The questions will be, did Anyanwu resign as National Secretary, no? Has his tenure ended, no? For God’s sake, the tenure of the current National Working Committee expires in October this year. Why are we not ready to wait till then?”
On top of this hard- line position, there is the precondition for peace handed down by the Southeast geo-political zone of the party last week after a zonal meeting in Enugu. Arising from the meeting, the Chairman of the PDP, SouthEast Zonal Executive Committee (ZEC), Dr Ali Odefa said the meeting of stakeholders, including Governor Peter Mbah, reached a consensus that, “Sunday Ude Okoye should be the candidate to complete the term of office of the national secretary”.
He said the meeting mandated the “National Working Committee (NWC) to uphold its decision at its meeting on April 29, 2025, by ensuring that the Deputy National Secretary of PDP functions as the Acting National Secretary, pending the ratification of the nominee for the office of the National Secretary by the National Executive Committee (NEC) of our great party in line with the recommendations of the PDP Governors Forum.
Odeifa reminded the party leadership that the state has waxed stronger as a stronghold of the PDP from inception, following recent defections from two House of Representative members and 10 LP Assembly lawmakers of the Labour Party. “However, in the event that our position is not properly implemented by the party, the South-east PDP as a family will be compelled to reconsider our relationship with PDP going forward,” Odeifa warned.
With the series of high profile defections from the party in the past weeks, this threat, if unattended to, may worsen the party’s misfortunes, especially in the Southeast zone. Enugu is the only state among the other four, where the PDP still maintains a foothold with Governor Mbah. At present, the governor is said to be set for defection to the APC, should the party crisis deepen.
THE FEAR OF MORE DEFECTIONS
Remotely compounding issues in the party is the fear of more defections, which is said to be spreading among many PDP leaders and members, panic.
To check the fever from spreading, sources say the Saraki Committee has been doing “something in addition,” to their brief. They are talking to members that the defections in the party is like history repeating itself.
According to the sources, a similar wave of defections happened during the first two years of President Muhammadu Buhari’s first term in office when the party was hit by internal crisis.
Then, APC party bigwigs, including former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, Governor Aminu Tambuwal of Sokoto State, former Governor of Kano State, Rabiu Kwankwaso and the then Governor of Benue State, Samuel Ortom defected to the opposition PDP. Then at the legislative level, President of the Senate, Bukola Saraki and House Speaker Yakubu Dogara, defected to the PDP, leading to the
Moreover, they argue that defections do not necessarily translate into voter power for candidates if performance of the three major presidential candidates in the 2023 general elections were compared, for example. The governing APC candidate and now President Bola Tinubu who polled Rivers, Borno, Jigawa, Zamfara, Benue, Kogi, Kwara, Niger, Osun, Ekiti, Ondo, Oyo and Ogun states, while the first runner-up, and Bauchi, Adamawa and Taraba states. He also won in Osun, Akwa Ibom and Bayelsa states.
Mr Obi, lawmakers and political heavyweights of note polled 6,101,533, and FCT, Plateau, Imo, Ebonyi, Nasarawa, Anambra, Abia and Enugu states.
“The elections will be decided by the Nigerian people. Their assessment of prevailing realities will determine the choices they make,” said Chief Sowunmi, adding, “We hope our party will settle its crisis soon enough we are able to play by the books.”
WAY FORWARD
His media spokesperson, Lere Olayinka confirmed to this newspaper that his boss, Wike is ever ready to legally challenge the decision to remove Senator Anyanwu from office.
He told THEWILL that people are making the mistake by saying that Wike is supporting Anyanwu whereas the right thing to say is that the FCT Minister is insisting that the right thing should be done, which is to obey the court ruling on the position of the National Secretary and follow the rules laid down in the party’s constitution.
“What is wrong in Wike being Anyanwu’s backer? When the Appeal Court ruled in favour of Ude-Okoye, did the minister
“ Although Saraki has expressed “ hope to do our best in delivering on the assignment given to us,” investigation shows that there is a major challenge facing his committee. According to a source, the first challenge is generational
Asked what other options are open to the party now that the South-East has handed a threat to the leadership and the pro-Senator Anyanwu supporters are sticking to their guns, Olayinka said the leaders know what to do.
“Call the aggrieved, beg them, appeal to their sense of justice and fairness and assuage their feelings and things will be resolved that way,” he said.
Sowunmi said the crisis in the party has thought everyone a lesson. “I have come to accept that human beings will take decisions as they deem fit. The Constitution allows freedom of expression and assembly. Those who want to defect can and should do so. Many of us have come to realise that these things happen and they will ultimately lead to the evolution of party processes in the country.”
Ologbodinyan said, “If the members and leaders of the party cooperate with the Saraki Committee and allow negotiations that satisfy everybody, things will be settled swiftly and the party will move on and become stronger for it. Are you sure the members and leaders will not accept to move the party forward.? They should.”
THEWILL
condition for peace issued by the Southeast, preferring Ude-Okoye to Anyanwu. But that would depend, according to My Olayinka, on how the feelings of the aggrieved are assuaged and
Insecurity: Tinubu Okays Air Assets to Counter Insurgents
BY FELIX IFIJEH
President Bola Tinubu has approved air assets to counter insurgents in the country. The Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), General Christopher Musa, disclosed this to State House correspondents after meeting with the President at the Presidential Villa in Abuja on Friday.
THEWILL reports that President Tinubu, on Friday, met with the National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu; CDS; Chief of Army Staff, Lieutenant General Olufemi Oluyede; Chief of Air Staff, Air Marshal Hassan Abubakar; Chief of Naval Staff, Vice Admiral Emmanuel Ogalla; and the Inspector General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun, among other security chiefs. The meeting comes amid a recent upsurge in violent attacks by insurgents in the Northeast.
Noting that additional equipment has been purchased to boost the military’s efforts in the fight against insurgents, Musa said President Tinubu urged further collaboration with neighbouring countries to fight the insurgents.
He said, “Mr President has given a directive as to what to do next for us to intensify all efforts, collaborate with all our sister countries around us, because it is the porous nature from there that is aggravating our own issues on ground.
“And so all our theatres have been enhanced, equipment has been bought, and Mr President has given us much approval
for air assets, and other aspects of security and as we said, it is not only the kinetic aspect, the non-kinetic aspect is most important. “The President is also looking at discussing with governors for their own support by ensuring that dividends of democracy extend to the community to stamp down the issue of insecurity, and we are working together.”
Responding to concerns raised by some state governors, particularly in Borno and Plateau, General Musa stressed the importance of multi-level collaboration involving federal, state, and local governments.
“Just yesterday, I returned from Maiduguri. We’ve been in the North East with ministers and other service chiefs. We’re working with all the governors because we know we can’t do it alone”, he said.
He called on citizens to support the armed forces, remain vigilant, and report suspicious activities, while urging them to disregard misleading content circulating online.
“There’s a lot of fake news out there, old or foreign videos being passed off as the current Nigerian crises. It’s unfortunate that some people celebrate when things go wrong in their own country. We must all work together. If you see something wrong, including misconduct by our personnel, report it; we will act”, he said.
Finland Files Terrorism Charges Against Simon Ekpa
The Finnish government has filed terrorism-related charges against a man identified in local media as Nigerian separatist leader, Simon Ekpa.
In a statement on Friday, Finland’s National Prosecution Authority said the suspect is accused of public incitement to commit crimes with terrorist intent and participating in the activities of a terrorist group.
The alleged offences were said to have occurred in the city of Lahti between 2021 and 2024, and are linked to efforts to establish the southeastern Nigerian region of Biafra as an independent state. While the prosecution authority did not publicly name the accused, Finnish public broadcaster YLE identified him as Simon Ekpa.
Ekpa, a Finland-based Nigerian, claims to lead the self-styled
Biafra Republic Government-in-Exile and heads the Autopilot faction of the proscribed Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB).
The group’s armed wing, the Biafra Liberation Army (BLA), has been accused of carrying out violent attacks and enforcing illegal sit-at-home orders across Nigeria’s South-East.
Authorities in Finland arrested Ekpa in November 2024 alongside four others on suspicion of inciting violence, engaging in terrorism-related activities, and financing terrorism.
A district court in Lahti subsequently ordered his remand on probable cause of public incitement to commit a terrorist offence in Nigeria. Ekpa has remained in custody and denied the charges.
The Finnish Prosecution Authority confirmed on Friday that charges against the four other suspects arrested alongside Ekpa had been dropped due to insufficient evidence.
Shadow
Govt: Death Not Big Deal, Utomi Tells DSS
Renowned political economist, Professor Pat Utomi, has declared his readiness to face legal proceedings over his proposed plan to declare a shadow government, saying he will arrive in Nigeria on June 12 and head straight to the residence of the late MKO Abiola.
In a statement on Friday, Utomi said a group of individuals is mobilising 500 lawyers to defend him in the suit filed against him by the Department of State Services (DSS).
The DSS had filed a case against Utomi at the Federal High Court in Abuja, accusing him of attempting to destabilise the country through the proposed establishment of a shadow government. The suit, marked FHC/ABJ/ CS/937/2025 and filed on May 13 by Akinlolu Kehinde (SAN), argues that Utomi’s plan is a threat to Nigeria’s constitutional order.
Reacting to the development via a post on his X account, the former presidential candidate expressed gratitude for the show of solidarity from Nigerians, saying the attempt to criminalise civic engagement signals the decline of democracy in the country.
“I am heartened by messages of solidarity from across Nigeria on this shadowy business of chasing shadows of shadow cabinets. Reminds me of the Nigeria I used to know,” Utomi wrote.
He added, “I want to thank all. It’s energising. Some want to put together 500 lawyers to defend me against the DSS.
“It was put as a question: Is this how democracy dies in Nigeria? The answer is in the affirmative. This is how democracy died in Nigeria—when citizens cannot organise themselves to ask questions of their agents.
“Under Abacha, we brought Nigerians together at St. Leo in Ikeja for a conference on the future of Nigeria. I chaired the planning, which came out of the Catholic Secretariat under then Fr. Kukah and Ehusani. Now, for shadowing democracy, hell comes.”
Declaring his willingness to submit to arrest, Utomi said, “Where am I? I will arrive on June 12 and head to Abiola’s residence. My hands are primed for handcuffs, and if the Aquino treatment from Marcos—a bullet at the airport—is preferred, I submit willingly like a lamb led to the slaughter.
“What is certain is that Tinubu will not escape the same fate. He may have been in London when I faced the assassins under Abacha and was the supplier to Chief Enahoro and NADECO abroad of reports of my position on matters of the struggle. But we all ultimately go the way of man.”
L-R:Pro- Chancellor of Nigeria Delta University, NUD, Dr. Matthew Seifa, Vice- Chancellor, Prof. Allen Agih, visitor and Governor Doyle Diri of Bayelsa State, during the NUD 7th combined convocation held at Wilberforce Island, Amassoma in the state on Friday, May 16, 2025.
Former President Goodluck Jonathan (m) was on Thursday in Abuja presented with copies of the trending book “Nigeria’s Local Content: A Journey of Strategic Communication and Economic Transformation, written by Dr. Obinna Ezeobi (l). President Jonathan signed the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Content Development (NOGICD) Bill into law in April 2010, barely two months in office, hence the symbolism of presenting copies of the book to him.
Gov. Diri Directs VC to Expel Cultists
BY AMOS OKIOMA
Governor Douye Diri of Bayelsa State, at the weekend gave a stern warning to students engaging in cult activities at the state-owned Niger Delta University (NDU), Wilberforce Island, Amassoma, in Southern Ijaw Local Government Area to withdraw from the institution or be ready for expulsion.
Governor Diri also directed the Vice Chancellor and the institution’s management to fish out culprits and dismiss anyone found culpable.
The Bayelsa governor gave the directive during the NDU 7th Combined Convocation following recent incidents of students’ cult rivalry that reportedly claimed lives in the community. It was the second time in a week that the governor had issued such a warning.
He gave a similar directive to security agencies in the state and the Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice on Wednesday during the state executive council meeting to speedily prosecute anyone arrested for cult-related crimes in the state.
He restated his call on students to avoid cultism, stressing that there was no room for such activities in universities, but rather it is a place for character building and learning.
He said: “Recently, I spoke to the Vice Chancellor about the resurgence of cultism in this university. May I use this opportunity to warn those who did not come here for learning and character building to on their own withdraw.
“There should be no room for cultism in this university. I have given the Vice Chancellor a charge as the Visitor to this institution, and as government, I have also charged all security agencies in the state. Anyone found engaging in cultism in this university, do not hesitate to apply the sanctions.”
Governor Diri assured the institution that 25 years after it was established by the Diepreye Alamieyeseigha administration, his government will actively contribute to the narrative that will shape it for the next 25 years.
He said having done the groundbreaking of the 5000-seater convocation arena and the Faculty of Environmental Sciences building before the ceremony commenced, these were tangible expressions of his government’s commitment to fostering an environment conducive to academic excellence.
He assured that under his administration, facilities in the institution will adhere to accreditation standards set by the National Universities Commission and the relevant regulatory councils and boards. Earlier, Prof. Allen Agih thanked the governor for appointing him as the 5th Vice Chancellor of the institution and that it was his first convocation ceremony.
The VC said 6,536 graduands took part in the ceremony, including 5,726 for Bachelor’s degrees with 69 First Class honours. There were also 810 higher degree graduates, including 16 professional diplomas, 191 post- graduate diplomas and 458 Master’s degrees.
Ebonyi Set to Introduce CBT Training in Secondary Schools
BY SUNDAY OGBU
The Ebonyi State government has stated its preparedness to introduce Computer-Based Test (CBT) training in secondary schools across the state, as a measure to prepare prospective senior secondary school students for the Senior Secondary School Certificate Examination.
The Commissioner for Education, Professor Paul Awo Nwobasi, who disclosed this during an interview with journalists in Abakaliki, explained that the training became necessary following the introduction of CBT by WAEC and NECO.
Professor Awo also stated that the training of senior secondary school students on CBT would help to address the failure experienced in the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME). He said, “we need to do a lot in tutoring our SSCE students on how to handle keyboarding, key-in, log-out, log-in, and all those things. That would prevent
mass failure. That someone has a handset does not mean they know how to operate a computer.
“So, that’s the next step we are going to take. Because NECO, especially WAEC, has said, look, come next year, 2026, they are going to use computers.
“So, that’s our next target. And if we start teaching them how to use that in the senior secondary school, much of it, you will see that they will do better in the next JAMB examination. So, by and large, we are putting in all our effort.
“That’s what is going on. So, we just need a window of two weeks. Train them. This is how to log in. This is how to log out. This is how to answer this. Do this, you get to this place. That’s all you need. That’s just that small training, that small exposure, and they’ll be there”, he stated.
Police Investigates Benue Varsity Student’s Death
BY KAJO MARTINS, MAKURDI
The Benue State Police Command on May 16, 2025, said at about 4 am, a radio message was received from a police team deployed at Duku Park, Wurukum, Makurdi, that the team flagged down a vehicle coming from Benue Links area, but the driver turned back and drove through the opposite lane shooting sporadically at them, but they responded with a shot as the driver drove away.
“The Police were on the trail of the vehicle until about 10 am on Friday when information was received that a lady named Emmanuela Ahenjir, a student of the Federal University, Wukari, Taraba state, had died at Benue State University Teaching Hospital from a gunshot.”
In a statement, the Police Public Relations Officer for Benue State command, CSP Sewuese Anene, said upon arrival at the hospital, the detectives were briefed about the deceased and corpses deposited at the hospital morgue for autopsy, saying one Apase Keghter, who was also an occupant of the vehicle, was seen at the hospital and invited for questioning.
According to the statement, Mr Apase stated that they had gone for club activities at Newcastle Event Centre and were on their way back when they drove on the opposite lane and passed the checkpoint without stopping, but did not shoot.
“They were shot by the police, but they drove to the Welfare quarters with the victim. They stopped when they noticed a flat tire and called a commercial vehicle that took them to the hospital. His belongings, the exhibit car and other occupants of the said vehicle are nowhere to be found at the moment”, the statement added.
The PPRO added that the CP, Emenari Ifenyi, has ordered a detailed investigation into the case, assuring friends and family of the deceased of his commitment to unravel the truth and ensure that the rule of law prevails.
L-R: The Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), 70th Anniversary Planning Committee, Mr. Gbenga Onayiga, senior journalist, Ayodele Ozugbakun, Head TVC Abuja/ Northern Operations, Deputy President of the Nigeria Union of Journalists, NUJ, Dr. Abimbola Oyetunde, Chairman, NUJ, FCT Council, Grace Ike and Hamza Idris, Daily Trust Acting Editor -in Chief during a visit to Daily Trust in Abuja on Friday, May 16, 2025
Tinubu Receives Alaafin of Oyo, Seeks Deeper Ties with Traditional Rulers
BY FELIX IFIJEH
President Bola Tinubu, on Friday, called for deeper collaboration between the federal government and traditional institutions, to support policies that directly impact the lives of Nigerians.
The President made the call when he hosted the 46th Alaafin of Oyo, Oba Abimbola Owoade I, and his wife, Abiwumi, alongside a delegation of traditional rulers from Oyo State, at the Presidential Villa in Abuja. Tinubu congratulated Alaafin on his emergence, describing his ascension to the throne as divinely ordained.
“It is a great joy for me and a great honour. Your ascendancy to the throne of your fathers is historic. It is the will of God and the heart of the people”, he said.
The President praised the monarch’s foresight, humility and commitment to preserving tradition, stating, “The inherited tradition is the making of the Almighty God. Your ascendancy to the throne – like my becoming a president – is the divine will of the Almighty God.”
He further noted that the challenges faced on the path to leadership are part of the preparation for service and commended the Oyo traditional council for a smooth transition following the death of Oba Lamidi Adeyemi on April 22, 2022.
“I am happy that you have shown character and discipline and uplifted your people’s name, values and culture, even when you were in Canada. I am glad you have become a hope of sustaining the Yoruba race”, Tinubu added.
He emphasised the need for inclusiveness in nation-building and promised to continue working with traditional institutions.
“The peace and stability of our nation requires inclusiveness. This job is not one you can do alone. We have to pull ourselves together to build a nation of prosperity. Our priority is still education and Medicare. We want to uplift education and cultural values. Our door is open for participation.”
Tinubu also acknowledged the contributions of Oyo indigenes in his administration, including Victor Adeleke, the state chief of protocol and colonel Nurudeen Yusuf, his Aide-de-Camp and king-designate of Ilemonaland in Oyun Local Government Area of Kwara State, which traces its heritage to the Oyo Kingdom.
In his response, Oba Owoade praised the President’s leadership and reaffirmed the traditional council’s support.
“Today, I speak not just as the custodian of culture and tradition but as a voice for my people, who are deeply honoured by the audience you have granted us here at the heart of the national leadership. Your gracious reception is more than protocol. It is a mark of your character, statesmanship and enduring regard for the traditional institutions. The people of Oyo remember your journey as a man who rose through the crucible of political struggle with unmatched courage and charity. You won many hearts as an activist, strategist, bridge builder and now as the nation’s foremost leader”, he said.
The monarch said Nigerians were hopeful for renewal under Tinubu’s leadership.
“Nigeria looks up to you, not only for leadership but for restoration. For a new vision rooted in justice, equity and inclusive progress. It is in that spirit that I have come to seek your collaboration. Oyo is ready, Yoruba are ready, and Nigerians are ready”, he added.
2027 Polls: There’ll Be No Political Party in Akwa Ibom - Akpabio
BY UDEME UTIP, UYO
The President of the Senate, Godswill Obot Akpabio, has said that there will be a new political arrangement in Akwa Ibom State, where there will be no political party come 2027. Akpabio, who represents Akwa Ibom North West Senatorial District at the National Assembly, said this during his midterm empowerment briefing at Ikot Ekpene township stadium on Friday. According to him, the Peoples Democratic Party’s umbrella has been torn into shreds, even as it can no longer protect the people of the state.
THEWILL reports that a total of 1,690 received employment with diverse items ranging from mini buses, tricycles, danfo tricycles, cassava processing machines, generating sets, gas cookers, among others.
“As I speak with you, there will be nothing like a political party in Akwa Ibom State again come 2027. For the Senate of Ikot-Ekpene Senatorial District, all political parties have collapsed to vote for Senator Godswill Akpabio.
“For the office of the governor in 2027, all political parties have collapsed to vote for Governor Umo Eno. Akwa Ibom has moved to vote for President Bola Tinubu, Eno for governor of Akwa Ibom State and Senator Akpabio for Senate.
“The People’s Democratic Party is in shreds and the umbrella can no longer protect”, Akpabio stated.
Akpabio described the incumbent governor of the state, Umo Eno, as a man of peace and one who professed God in his heart, adding that there are people who professed God with their lips and not their hearts. “Umo Eno is a man of peace. Umo Eno is a man of God. I’m not talking about those who professed God with their lips. I’m talking of those who practice God in their heart. Umo Eno has brought all of us together”, Akpabio said.
Items distributed during the empowerment included 30 mini buses, 67 passenger tricycles, 50 cassava processing machines, 347 Deep Freezers, 247 generating sets, truckloads of 50 kg bags of rice, cash grants and others
The Senate President, who proceeded from the empowerment ground to commission other life-touching projects in his constituency, said about 68 projects have been lined up for commissioning between Friday, May 16, to Saturday, May 17, 2025. Earlier, in his welcome address, the chairman of Essien Udim Local Government, Ntiedo Usoro, commended the Senate president for his commitment towards empowering his people. He said even right from Akpabio’s days as commissioner, governor and now Senate President, Akpabio has remained committed to the well-being of his people.
to the Deputy Governor for the new Benue State University of Agriculture, Science and Technology at Ihugh, Vandeikya Local Government Area of the State on May 15, 2025.
Nigeria Seeks Australia, Rwanda’s Support on Mining, Legal Reforms, and Gender Inclusion
BY FELIX IFIJEH
Nigeria has called for stronger partnerships with Australia and Rwanda to deepen cooperation in mining, security, legal reforms, and women’s representation in governance.
Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, Benjamin Kalu, made the appeal on Thursday, May 14, during separate meetings with delegations from both countries at the National Assembly, Abuja.
The Australian delegation was led by High Commissioner Leilani Bin-Juda, while Christophe Bazivamo headed the Rwandan team.
Speaking with the Australian officials, Kalu noted that Nigeria’s vast mineral resources offer immense potential for economic growth and job creation. He urged Australia to support Nigeria’s efforts in adopting sustainable and responsible mining practices.
“By advancing partnerships with Australian mining companies, we can enhance job creation, stimulate local economies, and ensure that our natural resources are harnessed for Nigeria’s overall development,” he said.
discussions with Nigeria’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and shared plans for a joint mining initiative with the Ministry of Mines and Steel Development.
In a separate meeting with the Rwandan delegation, Kalu hailed the cordial ties between Nigeria and Rwanda, describing them as a reflection of mutual respect and shared aspirations for peace, stability, and development.
“The bonds we have forged over the years are a testament to our mutual respect and understanding. I am optimistic
about the immense potential that lies ahead,” he said. He stressed the importance of inter-parliamentary collaboration, especially as Nigeria undergoes major constitutional reforms.
“Legislatures are central to shaping policies that drive economic growth, social advancement, and cultural exchange. Strengthening dialogue between our parliaments will help align our legislative frameworks with our shared goals,” Kalu added.
Referencing Rwanda’s global leadership in gender representation, Kalu noted: “Your nation’s remarkable achievement—women holding 63.75% of seats in the Chamber of Deputies and 53.8% in the Senate, the highest globally—is a model Nigeria can learn from.”
In his response, Rwandan Ambassador Christophe Bazivamo expressed interest in deepening legislative cooperation with Nigeria. He proposed collaboration in areas such as oversight, lawmaking, digital technology, and the creation of a Nigeria-Rwanda Parliamentary Friendship Group.
Kogi CP Canvasses Joint Operations with New FRSC Sector Commander
FROM JOSEPH AMEDU, LOKOJA
The Commissioner of Police, Kogi State Command, Miller G. Dantawaye, has held useful discussions with the newly deployed Sector Commander of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) in the state, Kumar Tsukwam, on Joint Operations that would enhance effective performance.
contact between operational heads to facilitate real-time information exchange saying that the best intelligence is not always written; it comes from the streets, relationships, and proactive follow-up.
He also sought Australia’s support for Nigeria’s ongoing constitutional review process, especially in areas of gender equality and human rights. Kalu highlighted House Bill 1349, which seeks to reserve legislative seats for women.
“This initiative is key to improving women’s representation in governance, which is critical to building a balanced and equitable society,” he stated.
Kalu further revealed that Nigeria is currently reviewing its position on capital punishment, noting the complexity of the issue and the need for inclusive national dialogue. Creating an enabling investment environment in the mining sector, he added, is crucial for attracting foreign investors and ensuring that host communities benefit directly from resource exploitation.
In her remarks, Australian High Commissioner Leilani BinJuda reaffirmed her country’s interest in Nigeria’s mining, trade, and investment sectors. She referenced earlier
The commissioner while receiving the new Sector Commander at the Police Command headquarters in Lokoja, said that the visit marked a renewed push for strategic collaboration in ensuring road safety, intelligencedriven operations, and national security.
“Your visit has also afforded us the opportunity to feature extensive discussions on joint operations, data sharing, traffic enforcement, and security intelligence for job efficiency” the Commissioner said.
He emphasized that safety on Nigerian roads goes beyond traffic regulation stressing that those who drives recklessly, or under the influence of alcohol as well as ignoring basic safety precaution endanger lives and undermine national security.
He called for continued collaboration, stating that “security agencies must move beyond traditional roles and become fully integrated in intelligence, enforcement, and crime prevention.”
In his response, the Sector Commander of FRSC in Kogi, CC Kumar Tsukwam expressed deep gratitude and acknowledged CP’s unwavering commitment to interagency cooperation. He described CP Dantawaye as a seasoned leader, highlighting his previous roles, committed leadership, and advanced training both in Nigeria and internationally.
He noted that such leadership has inspired the FRSC to pursue smarter, data-driven safety protocol and stronger field coordination.
The discussion further delved into the possibility of establishing a joint operational database to track vehicle theft, illegal transportation, and recurring traffic offenders. CP added that when we dig deeper into seemingly isolated cases, we often discover large syndicates, that’s why we must go beyond the surface.
He stressed the importance of synergy between officers across
and departments, suggesting closer
The meeting concluded with mutual commitments to enhance joint taskforce patrols, initiate safety campaigns, and adopt a multi-layered approach to both highway safety and internal security. Noting that a stronger partnership will not only save lives but also restore greater public trust in law enforcement.
ranks
Deputy Governor of Benue State, Dr. Sam Ode (2nd l); Executive Secretary, National Universities Commission (NUC), Prof. Abdulahi Yusuf (m) and other Directors, during the presentation of letter of recognition by NUC
L-R: Representative of the Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Reduction, Hajiya Jummai Katagum; Director-General, National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), Mrs. Zubaida Umar, and the Director, Disaster Risk Reduction, NEMA, Mr. Idris Mohammed, during the NEMA’s stakeholders engagement meeting on the 2025 National Preparedness and Response Campaign (NPRC), for flood disasters and related hazard, at the National Assembly Complex in Abuja on May 15, 2025.
Pharmacy Council of Nigeria Seals 489 Drug Stores in A/Ibom
The Pharmacy Council of Nigeria (PCN) has said that no fewer than 489 pharmaceutical stores have been sealed in Akwa Ibom for lack of standards.
The breakdown shows that pharmaceutical premises sealed included 122 pharmacies and 367 patent medicine stores, while six premises were issued compliance directives.
Addressing a press conference on behalf of the Registrar of the council in Uyo on Thursday, the Head of Enforcement of PCN, Dr Suleiman Chiroma, disclosed that the affected pharmaceutical premises were shut after a week-long effort to enforce the regulatory standards of the council in the state.
He said the exercise was necessary to wipe out quacks and ensure optimum conditions and expertise for access to qualitative medicines in Nigeria.
Chiroma explained that the Pharmaceutical premises were close across 14 local government areas in the state. He listed the council areas visited by the council as Uyo, Okobo, Oron, Ikot Ekpene, Ikot Abasi, Abak and Essien Udim areas. Others were Ibiono Ibom, Ikono, Ini, Eket, Ibeno, Ibesikpo Asutan and Itu council areas respectively.
According to Chiroma, “The National Drug Distribution Guidelines, which PCN is enforcing, are to ensure proper and effective channels of drug distribution, thereby addressing the chaotic drug distribution system that made it easy for untrained persons to be involved in handling medicine.
“One of the serious misnomers and trends observed during the course of the exercise was the uncontrolled and rampant training of apprentices by some premises, which is a flagrant violation of the PCN Act.”
Poly Rector Commends JAMB for Accepting Responsibility Over 2025 UTME Result Glitch
Rector of the Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Professor Salisu Usman has commended the Registrar of the Joint Admission and Matriculation Board, Professor Ishaq Oloyede for the rare courage and uncommon decision to accept responsibility surrounding the 2025 UTME result glitch which affected over 300,000 candidates that participated in the exercise.
“As an institution, we are not celebrating the glitch and the associated issues, but your sincerity of purpose, strength of character and proven integrity for not trading the blame even with the obvious opportunities and the traceable link to the error.
“I wish to appreciate you most sincerely for not disappointing your mentees, which I am privileged to be
one, in your handling of the affairs of JAMB and the overall conduct of UTME over the years. As someone whose style of leadership I have always admired, I wish to urge you to see the current challenges as a natural part of human fallibility.
“As a budding administrator, I have learnt significant lessons from the present circumstances most importantly, your depth of leadership, courage, selflessness, team spirit and rare ability to openly accept responsibility without bulkpassing.
“As we appreciate the Board for taking the necessary corrective measures by giving the affected candidates that deserved opportunities to retake the examination, we are also confident that the Board under your leadership will do all it can to avoid future occurrence.”
NAMA Conducts 2-Week On-Job Training for ATSEPS
BY ANTHONY AWUNOR
The Nigerian Airspace Management Agency (NAMA) has flagged off a two-week on-the-job training (OJT) for Air Traffic Safety Electronics Personnel (ATSEPS) of the Department of Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Power Systems.
The training, which is held simultaneously in Lagos, Abuja and Kano stations of the agency, cuts across all facilities managed by the department.
Trainees will be equipped with practical approaches in learning new procedures and techniques, as well as maintenance and installation of facilities, while working directly with tested and experienced supervisors.
The facilities being studied include Automatic Mains Failure (AMF), Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR), Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS), Solar Power Systems, Electrical Installations, Cooling Systems and Generating Sets.
As part of its objectives, the OJT is designed to expose participants to practical experiences in welding, installation of air-conditioning compressors, topping up refrigerants into air-conditioning and cooling systems, as well as installation and maintenance of solar power systems. It also involves carrying out preventive and corrective maintenance of UPS, AVRs, inverters and overhauling of generating sets.
Speaking while declaring the training open, the Managing Director of NAMA, Engr Farouk Ahmed Umar, noted that the OJT was necessitated by management’s commitment towards increasing the capacity of the agency’s technical and operational staff. According to him, “this would ensure that our communication, navigation and surveillance infrastructure across the country continues to perform seamlessly, efficiently and optimally in line with the International Civil Aviation Standards and Recommended Practices (ICAO SARPs).”
Engr. Farouk also expressed optimism that the knowledge gained by participants would ensure that there is uninterrupted power supply to all the agency’s installations in Nigeria as a critical component of the safety of air travel.
BY UDEME UTIP, UYO
FROM JOSEPH AMEDU, LOKOJA
POLITICS
Reps, Nigerians Divided on Compulsory Voting Bill
BY FELIX IFIJEH
For even members of the House of Representatives, a bill seeking to amend the Electoral Act 2022 to make voting compulsory for all Nigerians of voting age in national and state elections looks ridiculous and lousy. And when it was re-introduced on Thursday after sufficient public opposition greeted its introduction in March 2025, more Nigerians added their dissent again, questioning the motives of the sponsors of the bill.
The bill is being jointly sponsored by Speaker Tajudeen Abbas and Daniel Asama, a lawmaker from Plateau State. On Thursday, it passed second reading in plenary presided over by the Speaker. According to the proposed legislation, defaulting eligible voters who fail to vote without valid justification, would pay a fine of N100,000, a six-month jail term, or both.
Apart from the public which has criticised the bill, members of the House are divided over it. According to Asama, one of its proponents, democracy thrives and rests on civic participation because it is only when people are actively involved on choosing their leaders they can also participate in governance.
“Voting is not only a right but a civic responsibility, and in many democracies across the world, it is treated as such,” he said, adding that, “This bill proposes to introduce mandatory voting for all Nigerians of voting age in general elections, both at the national and state levels. It seeks to amend the relevant provisions of the Electoral Act, 2022, to reflect this obligation, while also allowing for limited and justified exemptions where necessary.”
If this legislation was not done, the country will continue to witness low voter turn-out as it happened in the 2023 general polls, he argued.
“Nigeria has consistently recorded alarmingly low voter turnout rates in recent elections. For instance, in the 2023 general elections, less than 30 per cent of registered voters participated. This trend undermines the legitimacy of elected governments and weakens democratic institutions. By making voting a legal obligation, it will instil in citizens a sense of civic duty and shared responsibility in the governance process,” he said. He cited countries like Brazil, Australia and Belgium where the law mandates citizens to vote at every election.
According to him, the bill seeks to amend the Electoral Act, 2022, to make voting in national and state elections compulsory for all citizens aged 18 and above. Deputy Speaker Benjamin Kalu, Tijani Ghali (NNPP, Kano), and Amadi Akarachi (APC, Imo), spoke in support of the proposed bill.
Hardly had he finished than some of his colleagues rose to disagree with his position. Two lawmakers from Akwa Ibom and Rivers State, respectively, Mark Essiet and Awaji-Inombbek-Ahiante, canvassed the views that the proposed bill was begging the question of administrative and logistical challenges that hamper electoral processes and system in the country.
Esset, representing Uyo/Uruan Federal Constituency of Akwa Ibom State, said, “We are trying to put something on nothing. When citizens have lost confidence in voting, there is a lot of work to be done. If we make a law to make voting compulsory, we should make another law to make the votes count.”
Similarly, Abiante said, “I agree that every adult man and woman should participate in deciding their leaders, but there are certain questions we need to ask. What are the incentives to make them go out and vote? Have they been assured of their security? We are talking of a country
where the name Mike Tyson is still on the voter register. Do we have an authentic voter register?
“If you make voting compulsory, there are Nigerians in Ghana, the United States and everywhere. How do you bring them back to vote?” The bill has been referred to the House Committee on Electoral Matters for further legislative action.
Meanwhile, the same pattern of assessment is gone on in the public. The Director of Yiaga Africa, Samson Itodo, while noting that Nigeria will not be the first country that practices compulsory voting, however, kicked against the imposition of a six-month jail term for Nigerians who failed to vote, saying the move is draconian in every respect, and undermines the freedom to participate in the electoral process.
According to Itodo Nigeria will not be the first country that practices compulsory voting, but he said that the Bill totally amounts to legislative overkill and expressed the view that it will pass.
“We cannot compel participation because not participating is also another form of political participation, and we
We are talking of a country where the name Mike Tyson is still on the voter register. Do we have an authentic voter register? “If you make voting compulsory, there are Nigerians in Ghana, the United States and everywhere. How do you bring them back to vote “
need to recognize that. If the National Assembly, in its wisdom, is seeking ways, you know, to enforce and ensure turnout in an election, then they will need to ensure that votes count. Because if people trust that their vote will count at elections, they will show up. Secondly, people who are elected in and in elections should deliver good governance, so that when people reconcile the state of their livelihood and their participation in elections, they will turn up to cast their vote subsequently.
“But when people stand in long queues, they vote for people into office, and when people get into office, they don’t solve problems that their voters ask them to solve, nothing is going to force them to vote again.”
Similarly, the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has kicked against the bill.
SERAP deputy director Kolawole Oluwadare, said: “Jailing eligible Nigerians for deciding not to vote would be entirely inconsistent and incompatible with the letter and spirit of the Nigerian Constitution and the country’s international human rights obligations.”
He further said “Rather than proposing bills that would severely punish Nigerians who may decide not to exercise their right to vote, the National Assembly ought to propose bills to remove constitutional immunity for governors and their deputies who commit electoral offences and undermine the integrity of the electoral process.”
According to SERAP, “The most effective way to solve the perennial voter apathy is to create a safe and conducive environment, combat the impunity of high-ranking politicians who commit electoral offences, and generally improve the electoral process to encourage the citizens to come out to vote, and not to send them to jail.”
A Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Awa Kalu, dismissed the Bill as unnecessary and out of touch with democratic norms, saying that, “voting is a civic responsibility; it is not compulsory in any clime known to me. Let’s talk about Bills that require genuine legislative action.”
On his part, Babatunde Fashanu (SAN) described it as absolutely ludicrous, adding that “voting is a civic duty, but it is never a compulsory duty anywhere in the world. In safer climes, no holiday is ever declared on voting days. It must be the choice of a citizen whether or not to vote at all and who to vote for, and in a secret ballot.”
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FG’s Move on New Forest Guards Commendable
TThe Senate also called for a security intervention in unsafe communities, noting that the Forest Security Bill could be amended to accommodate the government’s proposed Forest Guard initiative, aimed at combating insecurity in forest zones
he Federal Government’s decision to recruit 130,000 new forest guards nationwide as part of the ongoing onslaught against insecurity is a most welcome development. Currently, there are 1,129 forest reserves in the country and almost all of them have become dens for terrorists and kidnappers lying in wait for unsuspecting Nigeria travellers, farmers and business persons.
From Kwara State where the new terror outfit Mahmuda has attacked Duruma and Kaiama communities close to forest reserves and the Kainji Lake National Park, which links the state with Niger, to Benue State where Governor Hyacinth Alia recently alerted the security agencies to infiltration of foreign criminal into the state’s forests and Oyo State where the Old Oyo National Park, near the forest reserves, has been identified as haven for criminals, forest reserves have in recent times been taken over by criminals-kidnappers, terrorists and insurgents who daily terrorise Nigerians from these hideouts.
According to the government, following Monday, May 12, 2025 Federal Executive Council meeting, each state will have to recruit between 2,000 and 5,000 forest guards based on their capacity. The Office of the National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu, and Federal Ministry of the Environment will supervise the recruitment and training of the new forest guards.
What is, perhaps, gladdening about the
directive is that apart from increasing the numbers, the new recruits will be properly trained and armed for combat readiness. 11 states are known to be operating a lower scale of forest reserve or forest ranger’ outfit, but the new federal government directive will not only added fire power to the existing structure but also ensure proper coordination and sustainability. We hope that sufficient time and proper study has been made by both the state and federal government since the February 2024 meeting between the President and the governors, when the agreement was reached to recruit forest rangers and invest in their training and arming.
According to the Minister of Information, Mohammed Idris, who briefed State House correspondents after that February meeting over a year ago, the President asked the governors to discuss the issue of forest guards further at the state level.
Traditional leaders, community leaders and security agencies will; be involved in the recruitment process.
Interestingly, the Senate on Thursday, four days after the federal government directive on forest guard, urged President Bola Tinubu to urgently sign the Nigerian Forest Security Service (Establishment) Bill, 2025, into law.
The bill, which was recently passed by the National Assembly, is currently awaiting presidential assent.
According to the senior lawmakers,
THEWILL NEWSPAPER TEAM
OPINION
Right of Reply: Time to Rethink TSA Policy
BY SAMUEL UWAGWU
In a recent editorial by your widely read and respected newspaper, titled: Time to Rethink TSA Policy,the sustainability and continued relevance of Nigeria’s Treasury Single Account (TSA) policy were thoughtfully examined, raising important considerations for policy reassessment. While robust public discourse is essential in any democracy, such discussions must be rooted in accurate context and a comprehensive understanding of the TSA’s objectives and its profound contributions to Nigeria’s public finance landscape. This piece provides a reasoned analysis of the editorial, critically examining the concerns raised while juxtaposing them against verifiable facts regarding the TSA.
It is pertinent to note that the TSA was introduced as a strategic solution to decades of inefficiencies and opacity in the management of public funds. Before its implementation, the Nigerian government operated thousands of disparate bank accounts in commercial banks, a structure that resulted in fragmented oversight, rampant leakages, and poor coordination. These accounts often escaped regulatory scrutiny and enabled various forms of financial malpractice. The TSA was established to unify these accounts, consolidate government cash resources, and enable effective control and oversight by the Ministry of Finance.
The primary goal of the TSA is to provide the federal government with a consolidated and realtime view of its cash position. This centralisation allows for more efficient cash management, reduces idle balances, minimises the need for costly borrowing, and supports informed fiscal decision-making. By consolidating government funds into a single account at the Central Bank of Nigeria, the TSA enables accurate forecasting, timely interventions, and responsible fiscal stewardship.
Why the TSA Matters
The editorial expressed concerns about implementation inefficiencies and procedural delays. While these concerns are not without merit, they do not justify discarding a policy that has proven instrumental in advancing fiscal discipline. Most of the reported delays are linked to procedural bottlenecks within MDAs and inadequate training of personnel, not flaws in the TSA policy itself. What is needed is a targeted effort to address these operational issues through process improvements, increased automation, and better training, rather than dismantling the foundation upon which more transparent public finance now rests.
There is also a claim that the TSA stifles the autonomy of revenuegenerating agencies. However, this interpretation does not align with the policy’s actual structure. The TSA makes provisions for revenue-retaining MDAs, donor-funded projects, and foreign missions through sub-account arrangements that meet operational needs
while maintaining central oversight. What it rightfully restricts is the unchecked freedom to maintain multiple unmonitored accounts that were historically prone to abuse. By enforcing discipline and eliminating this fragmentation, the TSA ensures that public funds are properly accounted for and channelled toward their intended purposes.
One major claim in the editorial is that the TSA, despite its purpose, has been ineffective in addressing corruption and improving government efficiency. However, this assertion ignores the measurable progress that the TSA has made in curbing financial leakages and improving accountability. Since the TSA’s implementation, over 17,000 unnecessary government accounts were closed, and more than N3 trillion in government funds were recovered.
These funds were previously spread across fragmented MDAs accounts, which were difficult to track and prone to misuse. Furthermore, monthly savings of over N24 billion in bank charges were achieved, and interest on ways and means borrowing was significantly reduced. When aggregated, this translates to over N288 billion saved annually. These funds can be redirected to critical sectors like healthcare, infrastructure, and education, reinforcing the TSA’s role in curbing waste, preventing corruption, and ensuring responsible fiscal management.
Beyond savings, the TSA has significantly improved financial transparency and accountability in the public sector. For the first time, the government can electronically monitor every inflow and outflow in real time. This digital visibility has created the most comprehensive audit trail in Nigeria’s public finance history and has greatly reduced the likelihood of fraudulent transactions escaping detection. In a country where opaque financial practices have long eroded public trust, this level of transparency represents a groundbreaking shift.
THE PRIMARY GOAL OF THE TSA IS TO PROVIDE THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT WITH A CONSOLIDATED AND REAL-TIME VIEW OF ITS CASH POSITION
While the editorial raises concerns about the sustainability of the TSA amid Nigeria’s economic challenges, it is important to recognise the complexities of the nation’s financial landscape. Despite these challenges, the TSA has been instrumental in stabilising Nigeria’s economy during difficult periods, notably the 2016 recession. By enabling clear insights into government liquidity, the TSA supported more strategic debt management and informed monetary policy decisions. The result was better resource prioritisation, improved economic resilience, and a more structured approach to crisis management. The TSA’s contribution in that period may not have been headlinegrabbing, but it was pivotal in keeping the financial system from further deterioration.
Nigeria’s Afrocentric Foreign Policy: Sustaining The Centrepiece or Losing Grip?
In 1960, shortly after gaining independence, Nigeria boldly declared that “Africa would be the centrepiece” of its foreign policy. This vision, championed by Prime Minister Tafawa Balewa, shaped the country’s early engagement with the world and positioned Nigeria as a key player in the liberation, unity, and development of Africa. For decades, this Afrocentric stance was not only a diplomatic identity but also a moral responsibility that Nigeria embraced with pride and action.
In the years that followed, Nigeria took its place as a strong advocate for African solidarity. It played prominent roles in the liberation of Angola, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and especially South Africa, providing diplomatic, financial, and military support to end colonialism and apartheid. The Murtala/Obasanjo regime of the 1970s gave bold and practical meaning to these ideals. Nigeria became a haven for freedom fighters, contributed generously to continental institutions, and led peacekeeping efforts in Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Sudan under ECOWAS and the OAU.
However, in recent decades, Nigeria’s strong Afrocentric foreign policy has suffered a gradual decline. The enthusiasm and leadership once associated with Nigeria’s continental posture have dimmed. The military regimes of the 1990s, followed by prolonged economic hardship, insecurity, and political instability, redirected national energy inward. Nigeria’s foreign policy became more reactive than visionary, and its influence on the continent began to weaken.
While the return to democracy in 1999 sparked hopes of a diplomatic revival, subsequent administrations have struggled to maintain Nigeria’s continental relevance. Diplomatic missions have become underfunded, strategic engagement is inconsistent, and many foreign policy decisions are now shaped by domestic political calculations rather than a clear Pan-African vision. The country’s absence or passivity in key continental decisions, such as the early stages of the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA), further highlights this decline.
This diplomatic inertia is also evident beyond the
continent. The recent crisis in Gaza and the continued suffering of Palestinians have drawn strong reactions from several African and non-African countries alike, some standing firmly on the side of justice, others calling for ceasefires and humanitarian corridors. Yet Nigeria, once a voice of moral clarity in international affairs, has remained largely silent or non-committal. Where Nigeria once led with conviction in global issues tied to oppression and freedom, today it often blends into the background. Its absence from significant global debates like the GazaPalestine crisis raises questions about whether its foreign policy is still driven by principle or is now crippled by hesitation Multiple factors contribute to this downturn. Internal insecurity, ranging from insurgency and banditry to separatist threats, has consumed national attention. The economy, heavily dependent on oil and burdened with debt, has limited Nigeria’s ability to fund regional interventions or diplomatic efforts. Moreover, international perceptions of Nigeria have been tarnished by issues such as corruption, cybercrime, and inconsistent governance, weakening the moral credibility that once underpinned its foreign policy.
Nonetheless, traces of Nigeria’s Afrocentric commitment remain visible. The country continues to engage in regional mediation, especially in the West African subregion, taking strong positions against recent coups in Mali, Guinea, and Niger. It remains active in ECOWAS and contributes to continental conversations on democracy, security, and economic integration. Nigeria also continues to host African students and professionals, sustaining a form of cultural and educational diplomacy.
NIGERIA’S POSITION AS THE “GIANT OF AFRICA” WAS NEVER JUST ABOUT SIZE OR POPULATION; IT WAS ABOUT VISION, CONVICTION, AND LEADERSHIP. THAT LEGACY, THOUGH DIMINISHED, IS NOT LOST
Still, these gestures are not enough to reclaim the influence Nigeria once held. For the country to truly sustain its Afrocentric foreign policy, it must first address its internal crises. A stable, economically vibrant and secure Nigeria is better positioned to lead Africa. It must reinvest in diplomacy, fund its missions abroad, and cultivate a strategic approach to international relations that prioritises African unity and advancement.
Nigeria’s position as the “Giant of Africa” was never just about size or population; it was about vision, conviction, and leadership. That legacy, though diminished, is not lost. The world is watching, and so is the continent. Will Nigeria rise again as Africa’s voice, or will it remain a sleeping giant clinging to the memory of a glorious past?
BY MARYAM ARAMIDE AGBAJE-ATOYEBI
FAAC: Electronic Money Transfer Levy Rises 81.57%
The Electric Money Transfer Levy (EMTL) component of the Federation Accounts Allocation Committee (FAAC) rose by N53.71 billion in April 2025 hitting N119.55 billion.
This constitutes an 81.57 percent increase year-to-date compared to a total of N65.84 billion generated in the first four months of 2024, according to data by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
The EMTL is levied on transactions conducted via platforms such as mobile money, internet banking, and other electronic payment methods. It applies to all electronic transfers of funds placed in a Nigerian-licensed bank or financial institution. The Levy is imposed as a singular and one-off charge of ₦50 on electronic transfers or electronic receipts of money in the sum of ₦10,000 or more. Transfers under ₦10,000 and between accounts within the same financial institution are outside of the scope of EMTL. The federal government in August 2024 expanded the scope of the EMTL to include fintech companies. This move aims to capture revenue from the booming fintech sector, which has seen significant growth in transaction values.
EDITOR Sam Diala
Leveraging Technology, CBN Launches New Platform to Boost Home Remittances
Over the years, Nigerians abroad have experienced challenges in accessing the banking services at home to meet their various requirements.
Aside from the lack of trust that permeates the environment, there is also the palpable challenge of efficiency and transparency deficit which scared non-resident Nigerians away from the nation’s financial services system.
“For too long, many Nigerians abroad have faced difficulties accessing financial services at home due to physical verification requirements,” said the CBN Governor, Olayemi Cardoso, during the launch of the scheme in Abuja last week.
He added, “The NRBVN changes that. Through secure digital verification and robust Know Your Customer (KYC) processes, Nigerians worldwide will now be able to access financial services more easily and affordably.”
To address this challenge, the CBN, in conjunction with the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement Service (NIBSS) launched the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) recently.
WHAT IS NRBVN AND ITS PURPOSE?
The NRBVN is a channel that offers Nigerian residents abroad the window of accessing and using Nigerian banking services from anywhere in the world.
This eliminates the challenges of physical contacts and the trust deficit that exists in the environment, making it easier to manage their finances and invest back home.
This new system has removed several barriers, including the need to physically travel to Nigeria for banking, limited access to Nigerian banks, restricted investment opportunities, and expensive remittance channels.
Backed by the infrastructural support of NIBSS, the CBN is also working to ensure that Nigerians abroad have access to specialized banking products in line with existing regulatory framework.
Combined with the initiative identified as the Non-Resident Investment Account, the NRBVN allows Nigerians abroad to invest in Nigerian stocks, bonds, real estate, pension and other securities.
CUSTOMER-SPECIFIC PRODUCTS
The system enables Nigerian banks to develop products tailored to the unique needs of Nigerians living abroad, such as savings accounts, mortgages, and investment bundles. These could stem from the regulatory environments of the
Previously, the EMTL primarily targeted traditional banking institutions. The inclusion of fintechs, which have seen a remarkable 2,507.94% increase in transaction values since 2020, is part of the government’s strategy to regulate and monetize this growing sector.
The process of collecting and remitting the Levy involves financial institutions collecting the Levy on each qualifying electronic transfer and remission is expected to be made
Continues on page 35
NRBVN presents a game-changing opportunity for the non-resident Nigerians to enjoy the new financial landscape, offering a secure, convenient, and efficient alternative to the traditional banking system.
Before now, Nigerians abroad had to
The NRBVN provides a digital platform that connects Nigerians abroad directly to the banking system at home, allowing them to open accounts, manage them, and make transactions from their phones or computers from the comfort of their locations
Leveraging Technology, CBN Launches... BUSINESS WEEKLY
Continues from page 34
As already stated, the initiative provides channels for Nigerians abroad to invest in development projects and job creation initiatives which will boost tax revenue and increase the gross domestic product (GDP) of the country.
It enables Nigerians globally to benefit from the series of innovations offered by NIBSS to boost the country’s digital banking and e-payment systems thereby enhancing their asset quality for greater value.
WHO IS NIBBS?
NIBBS is an enabler providing the infrastructure support that drives the financial services industry, especially the payment systems.
Specifically, NIBSS is a shared service payment infrastructure company that facilitates electronic payments within the Nigerian financial system and acts as a central switch, ensuring interoperability between various financial institutions and enabling seamless electronic fund transfers and payments.
The kernel of NIBSS functions centres on interoperability, that is enabling all banks, mobile payment operators, and other financial institutions to send, receive, and process funds and other instruments electronically through a common channel.
According to the Managing Director/CEO, Premier Oiwoh, NIBBS upgrades its systems continuously. A reason for this is that NIBSS was established to carry on business as a service-oriented institution providing mechanisms for problem-solving innovations.
With over 65 million Bank Verification Numbers (BVN)
holders enjoying the products offered by the financial services institutions, NIBSS plays a major role in facilitating the technology-based innovations that make for seamless financial transactions.
Continues from page 34
FAAC: Electronic...
to the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) within the timeframe stipulated.
CONCLUSION
The NRBVN initiative is seen as a major milestone in the CBN’s efforts to expand financial inclusion and integrate the Nigerian diaspora into the country’s economic activities.
Nigerians abroad will now be able to access essential banking services more efficiently, ensuring they remain connected to the country’s financial ecosystem.
The NRBVN platform is expected to have a significant impact on Nigeria’s remittance inflows, which have already been on the rise.
According to recent data, remittance flows through formal channels increased from $3.3 billion in 2023 to $4.73 billion in 2024, largely due to reforms such as the introduction of the willing buyer, willing seller FX regime.
With the launch of the NRBVN, the CBN has set an ambitious target of $1 billion in monthly remittance flows, further boosting Nigeria’s foreign exchange reserves.
While presenting the technical and operational details of the platform at the launch,
Mr. Oiwoh highlighted the platform’s adherence to international standards, ensuring the security of all transactions while bolstering international confidence in Nigeria’s financial system.
TThe Finance Act, 2022 stipulates that revenue accruing by the operation of EMTL shall be distributed to the three tiers of government on the basis of derivation with the federal government receiving 15 percent, states 50 percent and the local governments 35 percent of the EMTL realised.
THEWILL reports that the system has pushed the banks into stiff competition as their e-revenue continues to surge with the Tier-1 banks topping the game.
The e-banking income includes revenue from electronic platforms, such as mobile applications, USSD channels, Internet banking, ATM, PoS as well as other debit and credit card transactions.
he Central Securities Clearing System PLC (CSCS) has launched the *7270#, its Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD) code service.
The USSD code service is an innovative solution designed to enhance the ease and accessibility of investment services for all users. This service leverages the network capabilities of MTN Nigeria to bring unparalleled convenience to investors.
Driven by a relentless commitment to innovation, CSCS aims to revolutionize information access within the Nigerian capital market through this USSD code service. As the Central Securities Depository (CSD), CSCS focuses on enhancing investor experiences and providing deeper market insights with unparalleled convenience.
The CSCS USSD code service offers seamless access to essential market information directly from mobile phones, eliminating the need for internet connectivity or specialized trading platforms. It said investors can now effortlessly retrieve Clearing House Number (CHN), check Direct Cash Settlement (DCS) status, view stock positions, account balances, and account status confirmations.
Haruna Jalo-Waziri, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of CSCS, said “ We are excited to launch the *7270# USSD code service, a significant step in leveraging mobile technology to democratize access to account and portfolio information.
Recently, the banks embarked on systems upgrade to expand their e-banking channels for maximum performance and enhanced revenue generation, which have created a stiff competition among them.
Electronic payment transactions in Nigeria rose to N1.07 quadrillion in 2024, reaching an all-time high and the first time to hit the quadrillion mark. In dollar terms, this is about $702.6 billion based on the closing exchange rate of N1,535/$1 on December 31, 2024.
According to the data released by the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), the value recorded on the NIBSS Instant Payment (NIP) represents a 79.6% increase over N600 trillion recorded in 2023.
CSCS Launches USSD Code Service
“This service empowers every investor, regardless of their location or resources, to stay informed about their investments. At CSCS, we believe that financial inclusivity is key to driving economic growth.”
“Our partnership with MTN Nigeria on this project represents a significant leap toward a more inclusive financial landscape, leveraging the spread of the MTN network. This collaboration enhances the investing experience, reinforcing our shared commitment to empowering individuals with the tools they need to manage their financial futures effectively.” he added.
The CSCS USSD code service will initially be available to MTN users only. However, CSCS plans to expand this service to other networks soon. This innovative service offers investors streamlined and secure access to critical market information at their fingertips.
Aisha Umar Mumuni, Chief Digital Officer of MTN Nigeria, commented “This collaboration with CSCS on the *7270# USSD service underscores MTN’s commitment to harnessing the power of mobile technology to simplify complex processes for our users. By making critical investment information available at the touch of a button, we are helping to democratize access to the capital markets and, in the process, enhance investor engagement and market transparency.”
CSCS continues to drive technological advancements, reinforcing its position as a
pivotal player in the Nigerian capital market ecosystem. It declared that the initiative underscores its dedication to enhancing market efficiency and empowering investors with the tools they need for informed decisionmaking.
CSCS serves as the Central Depository for Equities, Commercial Papers, Corporate Bonds, Sub-National Bonds, certain Sovereign Bonds (such as the FGN Sukuk and the FGN Savings Bond), Equity-traded Funds, Real estate Investment Trusts, Mutual funds and Commodities. CSCS is licensed and regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC). The activities of CSCS are governed by the Investment and Securities Act 2007, the Companies and Allied Matters Act 2004, and the SEC Rules.
THEWILL reports that CSCS Plc delivered a robust performance marked by doubledigit growth in revenue and profitability as contained in its audited consolidated and separate financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024,
Total revenue surged by 37% to N26.1 billion in 2024, up from N19.0 billion the previous year. Profit before tax also rose significantly, climbing 24% to N13.8 billion, compared to N11.2 billion in 2023.
The impressive results were largely driven by a 62% year-on-year increase in fee-based income, which rose to N11.9 billion from N7.3 billion, fuelled by heightened capital market activity.
Ancillary services also contributed strongly, growing 27% from N8.1 billion in 2023 to N10.3 billion, buoyed by optimized service delivery and increased customer engagement.
CSCS maintained a strong balance sheet, with total assets rising 22% to N64.4 billion from N52.8 billion in the previous year. Key financial ratios also improved, with return on average equity at 30%, return on average assets at 20%, and earnings per share increasing to 239 kobo from 202 kobo in 2023.
FINTECH
How Organisations Can Defend Against Fraud
BY JONATHAN AYODELE
In Nigeria today, fraud is no longer just a banking or fintech problem; it’s everyone’s problem. No sector is immune, from large organisations to hospitals, government agencies, retailers and nonprofits.
Recent headlines make it painfully clear: fraudsters are targeting organisations of all sizes and they’re getting smarter and bolder.
For many Nigerian business owners, fraud still feels like a distant threat, something that only happens to banks, telcos, or multinationals. But the truth is, no business is too small to be targeted.
Between 2020 and 2023, fraud attempts in Nigeria surged by over 186 percent, according to the Nigerian Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), with phishing, account takeovers, card fraud, and insider schemes leading the charge. This mirrors global patterns: the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners estimates that organisations worldwide lose about 5 percent of annual revenue to fraud, amounting to over $4.7 trillion.
Similarly, PwC’s 2023 survey also revealed that nearly half of organisations experienced fraud in the past two years, and companies are projected to lose over $10.5 trillion to cybercrime annually by 2025, and Nigeria is very much part of this story.
The challenge is that while technology races forward, many organisations are still relying on outdated, manual processes to detect fraud; that is, if they have any fraud detection at all.
The nature of fraud itself has changed. We’re no longer dealing with isolated actors sending suspicious emails from internet cafés. Today’s fraudsters are part of sophisticated, often transnational networks using stolen credentials, deep-fakes, bots, malware, and social engineering to penetrate systems and exploit weaknesses. They are targeting every layer of the organisation, from finance teams with fake invoices and business email compromise (BEC) attacks to HR departments with payroll scams to procurement teams through vendor impersonation. And let’s not forget customers, who are increasingly falling victim to phishing and account hijacking.
Insider threats, whether deliberate or accidental, have emerged as one of the most critical risks, accounting for as much as 20–25 percent of fraud incidents. This creates a perfect storm: while organisations focus outward, the threat may already be inside their walls.
In fact, Verizon’s 2024 Data Breach Investigations Report found that 74 percent of breaches involve the human element, highlighting how social engineering, mistakes, and insider actions amplify the fraud risk.
However, it is tempting to think of fraud purely in financial terms, but the true cost cuts much deeper. In an era where digital trust is currency, failing to prioritise fraud detection is a costly mistake. Beyond the immediate monetary loss, organisations face reputational damage that can take years to repair.
Studies show that 60 percent of small businesses that experience a major cyber or fraud incident shut down within six months. Why? Because customers, suppliers, and partners lose faith. Once trust is lost, customers and partners may quietly walk away.
And even for larger firms, the financial blow can be devastating; IBM’s 2023 Cost of a Data Breach Report puts the average breach cost at $4.45 million, marking a 15 percent rise in just three years. If people believe you can’t safeguard their data, transactions, or identities, they’re unlikely to give you a second chance.
Operationally, the disruption can be enormous, with teams pulled away from their core work to investigate, recover, and patch gaps. And with increasing regulation around data protection and financial accountability, organisations risk penalties if they fail to prevent or properly respond to fraud.
In short, fraud has evolved from being just a cost of doing business to a direct threat to organisational survival. Besides protecting revenue, companies that invest in fraud detection gain a competitive edge. Customers want to know that their money and data are safe. By making security part of your brand promise, you build loyalty and differentiate yourself in a crowded market.
SO, WHAT CAN ORGANISATIONS DO?
First, they must invest in real-time monitoring. Modern fraud happens at machine speed, and detecting it with spreadsheets or after-the-fact reconciliations simply doesn’t cut it anymore. Tools powered by artificial intelligence and machine learning can help spot anomalies and suspicious patterns before the damage is done.
Leveraging AI-powered fraud detection systems is no longer optional; it’s fast becoming an industry standard. These systems can analyse massive amounts of data in real time, spotting suspicious patterns and flagging them before damage is done. Identity verification needs a serious upgrade, too. Multi-factor authentication should no longer be treated as optional or even entirely sufficient, whether for employee systems, vendor platforms, or customer portals. Stronger identity controls make it much harder for attackers to gain a foothold.
But technology alone isn’t enough. People remain the weakest link, which is why regular employee
Organisations should not isolate themselves but instead engage in industry-specific fraud intelligence sharing, working closely with regulators, law enforcement, and sector peers to stay ahead of emerging threats
training on phishing, social engineering, and fraud awareness is essential.
Many organisations neglect this layer, assuming their teams will “just know” when something feels off, but the reality is that well-crafted fraud schemes are designed to bypass intuition. Similarly, leveraging User and Entity Behaviour Analytics (UEBA) tools to detect and prevent insider threats is also important.
Internal processes also need tightening. Simple measures like separating financial duties, requiring dual approval for sensitive transactions, and performing periodic audits can go a long way toward catching or preventing fraud.
Collaboration is another piece of the puzzle. Organisations should not isolate themselves but instead engage in industry-specific fraud intelligence sharing, working closely with regulators, law enforcement, and sector peers to stay ahead of emerging threats.
Perhaps most importantly, organisations must stop assuming they can fully eliminate fraud and instead plan for when, not if, it strikes. That means having an incident response plan that outlines clear roles, escalation paths, and communication strategies.
As the World Economic Forum warns in its Global Risks Report, cybercrime, including fraud, is among the top 10 threats to global stability over the next decade, making it clear that the stakes are no longer just operational but existential.
At the heart of all this is leadership; fraud prevention is no longer just the domain of IT departments or compliance officers; it’s a boardroom issue. Executives must treat fraud as a strategic risk, allocate resources accordingly, and set the tone from the top so that resilience becomes part of the organisation’s culture.
In today’s landscape, the question is no longer whether your organisation will face a fraud attempt – it’s when. The organisations that will thrive are those that prepare, adapt, and turn trust into a competitive edge.
•Jonathan is a cybersecurity architect and digital platform transformation expert.
Nigeria’s Bold Strides Towards Sustainable Future
BY ALEX OWARE
President Bola Tinubu has firmly established Nigeria as a proactive and visionary leader in the global pursuit of climate action and sustainable development.
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Recognising that environmental stewardship is intrinsically linked to economic prosperity, his administration has moved beyond viewing climate change as a mere ecological concern, positioning it instead as a pivotal economic opportunity ripe for exploration and investment.
President Tinubu’s emphatic pronouncements at the 2025 Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week and during a highlevel virtual dialogue underscored Nigeria’s unwavering commitment to international collaboration, emphasising the critical need for a unified global response to the escalating climate crisis.
He astutely highlighted that the realisation of a truly sustainable future necessitates robust global interconnectedness and a shared sense of responsibility amongst all nations.
Nigeria’s comprehensive strategy for tackling the multifaceted challenges of climate change rests upon three fundamental pillars: a decisive shift towards clean energy transition, the building of robust climate resilience, and an overarching commitment to sustainable development.
To translate these core principles into tangible realities, the current administration is actively implementing a range of key initiatives designed to wean the nation off its reliance on traditional fossil fuels. A significant aspect of this endeavor involves the substantial expansion of infrastructure to support the widespread adoption of Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) and electric vehicles.
Simultaneously, the government is strategically focusing on harnessing Nigeria’s abundant solid mineral resources to provide crucial materials for the burgeoning green energy sector.
Complementing these efforts are the implementation of climate-smart agricultural practices, aimed at simultaneously enhancing national food security and minimising detrimental environmental impacts.
Furthermore, the newly introduced National Clean Cooking Policy seeks to promote clean energy solutions at the household level, promising significant environmental, health, and socio-economic benefits for Nigerian citizens.
These ambitious endeavours are meticulously designed to deliver palpable value and positive impact directly to the lives of Nigerians. The diversification of energy sources holds the promise of cleaner air and a significantly healthier environment for communities across the nation.
The active promotion of CNG as a viable alternative fuel is strategically aimed at mitigating the economic and social hardships that have arisen from the removal of fuel subsidies, offering a more affordable and sustainable energy option for transportation and domestic use. The widespread adoption of climate-smart agriculture is paramount for bolstering food security, ensuring a stable and reliable food supply, and safeguarding vulnerable local communities from the increasingly severe adverse effects of climate change, such as droughts and floods. Moreover, the deliberate expansion of the green energy sector is projected to generate a wealth of new employment opportunities and empower local entrepreneurs, particularly in rural communities that are gaining access to reliable and sustainable electricity for the first time.
In a demonstrably bold move that underscores the
administration’s commitment to these overarching goals, President Tinubu’s government has put forward a significant N10 billion solar power project specifically for the Aso Rock Presidential Villa.
This ambitious initiative is presented as a crucial step towards establishing a more sustainable and dependable energy future for the entire nation, starting from the highest levels of governance. Proponents of the project persuasively argue that it aligns seamlessly with global best practices, drawing parallels with the increasing adoption of solar energy in key government institutions worldwide.
The Energy Commission of Nigeria (ECN) has vigorously defended the project, asserting that it is fully in line with President Tinubu’s broader reforms aimed at fundamentally transforming Nigeria’s energy landscape and decisively tackling the persistent and crippling energy debt crisis.
The ECN further emphasises that solar energy offers inherent efficiency, provides a crucial shield for Nigerians against the volatility of rising tariffs on conventional energy sources, and has the potential to significantly ease the immense pressure currently burdening the national electricity grid.
While the project has understandably sparked public debate and scrutiny regarding its substantial cost and prioritisation in the face of other pressing national needs, the government strategically positions it as an innovative approach that demonstrates leadership by example and a profound commitment to integrating clean energy solutions at the very apex of Nigerian governance.
Beyond these crucial domestic initiatives, President Tinubu has actively and strategically sought robust international collaboration and support for Africa’s complex transition towards a green economy, fully acknowledging that the necessary investments are inherently capital-intensive.
Nigeria has already demonstrated commendable leadership on the continental stage by being the first African nation to successfully launch sovereign green bonds, specifically designed to finance environmentally sustainable projects across various sectors.
Nigeria remains steadfast in its commitment to achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by the ambitious target year of 2060 and is actively engaged in the crucial process of updating its Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) under the esteemed UN Framework Convention on Climate Change
Furthermore, the country is actively in the process of developing a comprehensive Global Climate Change Investment Fund, with the primary aim of attracting substantial further investment in critical green infrastructure and innovative clean energy initiatives. Nigeria remains steadfast in its commitment to achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by the ambitious target year of 2060 and is actively engaged in the crucial process of updating its Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) under the esteemed UN Framework Convention on Climate Change.
The recent finalisation of the Nigeria Carbon Market Activation Policy in March 2025 is projected to unlock a substantial potential of up to $2.5 billion in valuable carbon credit investments by the pivotal year of 2030.
This influx of capital is expected to further bolster climate-aligned economic growth and create new avenues for sustainable development. Moreover, Nigeria is actively collaborating with various United Nations agencies to develop a comprehensive guideline for a just transition towards a fully decarbonised economy.
This crucial collaboration ensures that the inevitable shift towards clean energy and climate-resilient solutions is implemented in a manner that leaves no community or economic sector behind, prioritising the creation of green jobs, the development of essential skills, and comprehensive capacity-building initiatives across the nation.
President Tinubu’s overarching strategy underscores a holistic and integrated approach that seamlessly weaves climate action into Nigeria’s broader development agenda, recognising it not as a separate concern but as a fundamental strategic imperative for sustained economic growth and comprehensive national transformation.
By diligently pursuing these comprehensive and interconnected strategies, Nigeria aims not only to effectively address the urgent and pressing challenges posed by climate change but also to unlock significant and lasting economic and social benefits for all its citizens, paving a clear and sustainable pathway towards a resilient, equitable, and prosperous future for generations to come.
•Oware is a tech expert and regional director,YP4T
SHOTS OF THE WEEK
Photo Editor: Peace Udugba [08033050729]
L-R: Director General, Lagos State Sports Commission, Mr. Lekan Fatodu; Commissioner for Youth & Social Development, Mr. Mobolaji Ogunlende; Team Leader, National Sports Commission (NSC), Mrs. Ikana Mbora; Secretary to the State Government, Barr. ‘Bimbola Salu-Hundeyin, representing Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu; NSC Zonal Coordinator, South West, Mrs. Fabumi Evelyn; Chief of Staff to the Governor of Lagos State, Mr. Tayo Ayinde and his Deputy, Mr. Sam Egube after the presentation of the Torch of Unity for the 22nd National Sports Festival to the governor, at Lagos House, Alausa, Ikeja, on Monday, 12 May, 2025.
Director Digital Skills and Services, Nigerian Communications Commission; Tonia Uduimoh, Head, Oando Foundation; Aisha Garba, Executive Secretary, Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC); Tunde Segun Ajibulu, Deputy Executive Secretary (Services), UBEC; Mr. Bamisaye, Representative of MD/ CEO Galaxy Backbone; Mr. Rasaq Olajuwon Akinyemi, Deputy Executive Secretary (Technical), UBEC after a panel discussion on the role of Public-Private Synergy for Tech-Driven Basic Education in Africa at the International Conference on Smart Education and Digital Literacy (ICSE) organized by Universal Basic Education Commission, held in Abuja recently.
L-R: MD/CEO NIBSS - Premier Oiwoh; Deputy Govenor, Financial System Stability CBN, Philip Ikeazor; CBN Govenor, Olayemi Cardoso and Deputy Governor, Economic Policy CBN, Muhammad Sani Abdullahi, at the official Launch of the Non-Resident BVN Framework (NRBVN) in Abuja on May 13, 2025.
Corporate Affairs & Regulatory Director, International Breweries
Acting Head of Programme and Influencing, Oxfam in Nigeria, Mr. Henry Ushie; Executive Director, Connected Development (CODE), Malam Hamzat Lawal; Special Assistant, Office of the Senior Special Adviser to the President on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Ms Rose Keffas and the Executive Director, Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC), Mr. Auwal Musa-Rafsanjani, during the CSOs stakeholder consultation meeting on the forthcoming Finance for Development Summit, in Abuja on May 13, 2025.
L-R:
Plc, Temitope Oguntokun; Corporate Relations Director & Company Secretary, Guinness Nigeria Plc, Rotimi Odusola; Executive Director, Beer Sectoral Group, Abiola Laseinde; Lead Partner, CMC Connect LLP, Yomi Badejo-Okusanya and Managing Partner, CMC Connect LLP, Raheem Olabode, at the 50th birthday celebration of the BSG Executive Director held in Lagos on May 9, 2025.
L-R: Governor of Imo State, Hope Uzodimma; Catholic Bishop of Okigwe Diocese, Most Rev. Dr. Solomon Amatu and First Lady of Imo State, Barr. Mrs Chioma Uzodimma, shortly after Church Service at Government House Chapel Owerri Imo state recently.
L-R: Hauwa Buba Wakili,
Nigeria’s Domestic Olympics: Ogun Welcomes National Talent for Sports Festival
BY JUDE OBAFEMI
The 22nd National Sports Festival commenced on May 16 in Ogun State, Nigeria, and will conclude on May 30. This biennial event, often described as Nigeria’s domestic equivalent to the Olympic Games, brings together athletes, coaches, and officials from all 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory. Over 15,000 participants are expected to compete in 32 sports, ranging from athletics and football to wrestling and table tennis. Held primarily in Abeokuta, the state capital, the festival serves as a platform for promoting sporting excellence, fostering national unity, and supporting youth development. Ogun State, hosting the event for the second time since 2006, has undertaken extensive preparations to ensure a successful tournament, with significant investments in infrastructure, logistics, and cultural displays to highlight Nigeria’s diversity.
The National Sports Festival was established in 1973 as a means to promote reconciliation and unity following the Nigerian Civil War of 1967 to 1970. Its primary objectives were to engage the country’s youth, encourage competitive sports, and provide a pathway for talented athletes to progress to national and international stages. Over the years, the festival has produced numerous
Ogun State’s selection as the host for the 22nd edition reflects its historical and geographical significance
athletes who have achieved global recognition, including Mary Onyali, a sprinter discovered at the 1985 Kwara Games, and Falilat Ogunkoya, the first Nigerian woman to win an individual Olympic track medal in 1996. Chika Chukwumerije, a taekwondo athlete who competed in three Olympic Games and won a bronze medal in 2008, also emerged from the festival. These examples underline the event’s role as a breeding ground for sporting talent, offering opportunities for young Nigerians to gain exposure and pursue professional careers.
Ogun State’s selection as the host for the 22nd edition reflects its historical and geographical significance. Often referred to as the Gateway State due to its proximity to Lagos and its role as a transit point to other parts of Nigeria, Ogun has a strong sporting heritage. The state previously hosted the festival in 2006, an event remembered for its organisation and impact under the leadership of then-Governor Gbenga Daniel and Commissioner for Sports Bukola Olopade. Olopade, now the Director General of the National Sports Commission and Chairman of the Main Organising Committee, brings considerable experience to the 2024 Games. The state government, led by Governor Dapo Abiodun, has expressed a commitment to delivering a memorable event that not only highlights athletic competition but also stimulates economic activity and promotes tourism.
Preparations for the Gateway Games have been comprehensive. Ogun State has upgraded key venues, including the MKO Abiola International Stadium and the Alake Sports Centre, to meet the demands of a multi-sport event. A dedicated Games Village, a first in the festival’s history, has been constructed to accommodate all contingents, fostering collaboration and logistical efficiency. The state has also invested in transportation, security, and waste management to ensure a smooth experience for participants and visitors. The Ogun State Waste Management Authority has initiated a 24-hour clean-up operation to maintain a clean environment throughout the festival,
with personnel deployed across competition venues and public areas. Additionally, the Ogun Police Command has assured maximum security, and the state’s traffic management agency has issued advisories to manage the expected influx of visitors.
The festival’s sporting programme is extensive, featuring 27 compulsory sports mandated by the National Council on Sports and up to five optional sports selected by the host state. These include athletics, football, basketball, boxing, wrestling, swimming, taekwondo, and table tennis, among others. The event is expected to draw between 10,000 and 15,000 athletes, with states such as Oyo sending delegations of over 700 participants, including 320 athletes and 65 coaches. Team Delta, the defending champions, will aim to maintain their dominance, having topped the medal table in eight of the last 10 editions. Oyo State, which set a record for the most gold medals at the 2022 festival, is another strong contender. The host state, Ogun, has also prepared rigorously, with efforts to recruit local athletes who previously represented other states to bolster its team.
Beyond the competitive aspect, the Gateway Games aim to celebrate Nigeria’s cultural diversity. The opening and closing ceremonies will feature performances of music, dance, and art, reflecting the traditions of Ogun State and other regions. Daily exhibitions will allow visitors to engage with local customs, cuisine, and craftsmanship. These cultural elements are intended to complement
Wasiu Isiaka
ogannah@thewillnews.com
Mandatory Voting Law in Nigeria is a Misplaced Priority Amid Electoral Fraud
Therecent advancement of a bill to make voting compulsory in Nigeria has expectedly sparked intense debate and raised fundamental questions about the priorities of the country’s electoral system. The proposal, which has now passed its second reading in the House of Representatives, seeks to address low voter turnout by imposing penalties, such as a six-month jail term or a fine of 100,000 naira, on citizens who fail to vote.
Proponents argue that mandatory voting will foster greater civic engagement and strengthen democracy. In my view, this initiative appears to sidestep the deeper crisis undermining Nigeria’s electoral process: a lack of credibility that renders participation futile for many. With moves around the 2027 general elections already in motion, the push for compulsory voting risks being perceived as a superficial measure, distracting from the urgent need to address serious systemic flaws in our elections and the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) that enables electoral fraud, pervasive corruption and criminality.
The rationale behind the mandatory voting bill rests on the observation that voter turnout in Nigeria has been consistently low. In the 2023 general elections, only 27% of the 93.5 million registered voters participated, translating to approximately 25 million votes cast. Supporters of the bill, including Speaker of the House Tajudeen Abbas, contend that compelling citizens to vote will counteract apathy and promote a culture of civic responsibility. They point to countries like Australia, where mandatory voting has sustained turnout rates above 80% and is credited with reinforcing democratic norms. In Nigeria, where democracy has been interrupted by military rule and marred by electoral irregularities since 1999, the idea of boosting participation through legal obligation holds appeal for some lawmakers. Yet, this perspective assumes that low turnout stems primarily from indifference, ignoring the deeper reasons why Nigerians abstain from voting.
A significant factor driving voter apathy is the widespread belief that votes do not count. I am certain everyone knows this! Nigeria’s electoral history is riddled with instances of fraud, manipulation, and violence that have eroded public confidence. The 2023 presidential election, for example, was marked by operational failures, technological glitches, and allegations of result falsification, as documented by domestic and international observers. Reports from groups like YIAGA Africa highlighted discrepancies in vote tallies and instances of voter suppression, particularly in opposition strongholds. The Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS), introduced to enhance transparency, faced technical issues, and the INEC Results Viewing Portal (IReV), meant to publish results in real-time, experienced delays that fuelled suspicions of tampering. These shortcomings reinforced the perception that electoral outcomes are predetermined, often by political elites in collusion with INEC officials. When citizens witness such irregularities, their reluctance to vote reflects not laziness but a rational response to a system that appears to disregard their choices.
The dysfunction within INEC lies at the heart of this crisis. Established in 1998, INEC is tasked with organising elections, registering voters, and overseeing political parties. Despite incremental reforms, such as the Electoral Act 2022, which granted INEC greater autonomy and legal backing for electronic voting, the commission struggles to deliver credible elections. The 2023 elections exposed persistent challenges: logistical breakdowns, inadequate training of ad-hoc staff, and a failure to prosecute electoral offenders. INEC’s own review of the 2023 polls led to 142 reform proposals submitted to the National Assembly in 2025,
including measures to enhance its independence by removing the president’s power to appoint Resident Electoral Commissioners. However, these proposals remain under consideration, and past reforms have often been undermined by political interference.
For instance, the Electoral Act 2022 allows INEC to review results declared under duress, but ambiguities in the law and a lack of clear procedures have limited its effectiveness. Until INEC operates with true neutrality and efficiency, mandating voting will not address the root causes of distrust.
Legal loopholes further exacerbate the problem, enabling electoral subversion. The Electoral Act 2022 introduced measures to curb overvoting, a common tactic used to manipulate results. However, the law places a heavy burden on litigants to prove overvoting by producing voter registers, BVAS machines and polling unit result sheets, materials controlled by INEC. This requirement is often impossible to meet within the tight timelines of election petitions, allowing fraudulent outcomes to stand. Moreover, the lack of clarity around electronic result transmission has created opportunities for manipulation.
The Supreme Court’s ruling that IReV is not part of the official collation process undermines transparency, as electronically transmitted results cannot be legally binding. These gaps in the legal framework embolden corrupt political actors to exploit the system, knowing that accountability is unlikely. Rather than penalising citizens for not voting, lawmakers should focus on closing these loopholes and ensuring that electoral laws prioritise
public interest over partisan gain.
Judicial interference represents another critical barrier to electoral credibility. In recent years, Nigeria’s courts have increasingly played a decisive role in determining election outcomes, often overturning results from polling units. The 2023 election cycle saw numerous cases where candidates who lost at the ballot were declared winners by tribunals or appeal courts, citing technicalities rather than voter intent. This trend, described by the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance as a disregard for judicial precedent, has eroded trust in the judiciary. When judicial decisions appear to contradict the will of the people, citizens lose faith in the democratic process. Mandating voting in such a context risks forcing participation in a system where the judiciary, not the electorate, holds the final say.
The proposal for mandatory voting also fails to address the practical barriers that discourage participation. Electoral violence remains a significant deterrent, with the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project recording 44 violent incidents targeting INEC offices and staff between 2021 and 2023. In some States, incumbentsponsored henchmen have disrupted elections, intimidating voters and officials. Logistical challenges, such as delays in distributing Permanent Voter Cards and inadequate polling units, further disenfranchise citizens. Forcing people to vote without addressing these issues could exacerbate tensions, potentially leading to unrest or coerced participation. Instead, reforms should focus on making voting accessible and safe, such as introducing early voting for essential workers and downloadable voter cards, as proposed by INEC and civil society groups.
The push for mandatory voting also raises ethical questions about democratic freedom. Voting is a right, not an obligation, and compelling participation risks undermining the principle of choice. In Australia, mandatory voting works because the electoral system enjoys high credibility, with robust institutions and minimal fraud. Nigeria, by contrast, lacks these foundations. Forcing citizens to engage with a system they distrust could deepen cynicism rather than foster civic pride. Moreover, the proposed penalties, jail time or fines, disproportionately affect low-income citizens, who may already face barriers to voting, such as transportation costs or time off work.
The National Assembly’s ongoing review of electoral laws provides an opportunity to address the systemic issues that undermine democracy. Strengthening INEC’s independence, closing legal loopholes, and ensuring judicial neutrality are essential steps to restore public confidence. Proposals for harsh penalties for electoral fraud, such as life imprisonment or even death, reflect the urgency of protecting the sanctity of the polls. However, these measures must be paired with institutional reforms to be effective. The will of the people, which must be viewed from the perspective of the sacred, can only be upheld if the electoral process reflects their choices accurately and fairly.
Indeed, mandating voting in Nigeria’s current electoral context is a misplaced priority. It addresses the symptom of low voter turnout while ignoring the underlying disease: a lack of credibility in the electoral system.
With 21 months until the 2027 elections, lawmakers must heed the calls of citizens and civil society to prioritise substance over symbolism, ensuring that democracy serves the people, not the powerful.
In Australia, mandatory voting works because the electoral system enjoys high credibility, with robust institutions and minimal fraud. Nigeria, by contrast, lacks these foundations
