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FRIDAY, JUNE 11, 2021
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‘Stop crying as if we are the victim’
By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net
T
HE Bahamas “must stop crying as if we are the victim” and instead “aggressively” reform its tax system to compete under a 15 percent minimum global corporate levy, a top banker argued yesterday. Gowon Bowe, Fidelity Bank (Bahamas) chief executive, told Tribune Business this nation cannot afford to adopt “a last of the Mohicans” stance in trying to defend its “no tax” platform “at all costs” against the reforms unveiled by the Group of Seven (G-7) finance ministers
GOWON BOWE
• Bahamas can’t defend no tax ‘at all costs’ • Ex-DPM urges: View G-7 as ‘glass half full’ • Opens digital tax, business licence reform at the weekend. Asserting that tax reform is required regardless of external pressures, given that the government’s income has consistently failed to cover its spending in every year since Independence, he said The Bahamas’ response to the G-7 initiative “lacked maturity” because it focused on sovereign independence rather than economic independence. While The Bahamas can craft its own laws and implement them as it sees fit, Mr
Bowe said this nation and its export industries - especially financial services - have to abide by global rules such as a minimum corporate tax to “compete and survive in the global arena”. Failing to comply could leave The Bahamas “dead on arrival”, he warned, adding that it would be “very myopic” to hang on to the country’s “no tax” platform while failing to realise it is harming “the very business we are seeking to attract” - such as meetings and conventions held
by large multinationals in this nation. Mr Bowe also voiced disappointment that the prime minister’s budget communication had only focused on the Bahamian financial industry’s contraction over the past two decades, adding that it suggested this nation is simply “throwing its hands up” as opposed to crafting a strategy for how the sector can compete and thrive in a corporate tax environment. Acknowledging that the
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Port’s Freeport revival ‘all take and no give’ By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net THE Grand Bahama Port Authority-commissioned report on Freeport’s revival is “all take and no give” and is “highly unlikely” to be supported by the government, an attorney blasted yesterday. Carey Leonard, a former GBPA in-house counsel, told Tribune Business that the Vision 2025 document, which was released earlier this week by the Revitalization and Economic Expansion of Freeport (REEF) committee, gave no indication that Freeport’s quasi-governmental authority and its owners were prepared to put “meaningful skin in the game” in return for all the concessions being sought from the government.
• Attorney: Report ‘highly unlikely’ to get govt backing • No sign owners putting ‘meaningful skin in game’ • Argues report effort to ‘deflect criticism’ from GBPA
CAREY LEONARD Now an attorney at Callenders & Co, Mr Leonard argued that the report was an effort to “deflect” criticism away from the Hayward and St George families over responsibility for Freeport’s decline
Tax breaks renewal ‘definition of insanity’ By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net
AN ex-deputy prime minister yesterday likened the blanket five-year renewal of all tax breaks under the City of Nassau Revitalisation Act as akin to “the definition of insanity”. K Peter Turnquest, in his Budget debate contribution in the House of Assembly, effectively charged that the government is doing the same thing over and over again, yet expecting different results, even though there is no evidence that legislation first enacted by
the last Ingraham administration more than one decade ago is having the desired effect. The government, in the multiple Bills accompanying the 2021-2022 budget, is planning to extend the Act and all its investment incentives for a further five-year period until end-June 2026, but Mr Turnquest called for a more nuanced approach that ties these tax breaks to action and timelines by downtown and Bay Street landlords to improve their properties.
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Housing Act reforms ‘invite legal challenge’ By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net
AN ex-deputy prime minister yesterday warned that legal reforms to facilitate Dr Hubert Minnis’ “young professionals” real estate developments are “discriminatory” and “invite legal challenge”. K Peter Turnquest, also the former finance minister, told the House of Assembly that changes to the Access to Affordable Homes Act “go against the principle of fairness and equal treatment under the law” as it empowers
the responsible Cabinet minister to determine which home buyers are granted tax breaks in government-developed subdivisions that possess all the necessary infrastructure. The incentives on offer include customs duty and excise tax exemptions on all construction materials and furniture and appliances for the home provided it is constructed within two years of the lot’s purchase, and a fiveyear real property tax break. Yet the minister’s “discretion in approving applications” for concessions,
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and the failure to live up to their governance and developmental obligations - especially as there was no indication the Port Authority is planning major investments to upgrade the city’s infrastructure or other improvements. Contrasting the present situation with what happened in 1955 at the Hawksbill Creek Agreement’s signing, Mr Leonard said: “I think, bottom line, I do not see any major commitment by the Port Authority itself to do major investments as was done in 1955 but they’re asking the government for all sorts of things.
“The major difference between now and then is that, in 1955, the GBPA committed to do an awful lot. Now, it’s not keeping up with its own obligations. Wallace Groves went out to raise money so that the Port Authority would meet its obligations to develop Freeport. “The current owners are not doing anything to raise money as Wallace Groves did to improve Grand Bahama, and contrary to what the report says the roads are deteriorating rapidly.” Mr Leonard cited the failure to make Grand
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EX-DPM: Collect all taxes ‘without fear or favour’ By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net
AN ex-deputy prime minister yesterday urged the government to develop a US Internal Revenue Servicestyle mindset to collect taxes “without fear or favour” while slamming proposed new compliance measures. K Peter Turnquest, who was also finance minister until late 2020, told the House of Assembly that proposals to leave business tenants “on the hook” for real property tax debts owed by their landlords “cannot be right and what is intended” by the Minnis administration in legal reforms accompanying the 2021-2022 budget. Calling on the government to abandon “political expediency” in all tax compliance/enforcement efforts, Mr Turnquest hit out at reforms to the Business Licence Act which will legally mandate that businesses renting space in offices, retail malls and other commercial properties must pay their rent directly to the Department of Inland Revenue - and not their landlord - if the latter is in arrears on real property tax payments. Business tenants that fail to comply will be denied the renewal of their annual business licence, and the former deputy prime minister blasted the legislative changes for interfering in the contractual relationship between landlords and tenants. He also argued that the move was unnecessary given that the government already possesses multiple means to collect real property arrears. “This Bill likewise seems to cut against the fairness principle, and like mortgage
K PETER TURNQUEST or rental relief, seeks to interfere in the tenant/landlord relationship. The Bill seems to pass the responsibility for real property tax delinquency to the tenant versus the actual owner of the rental property, under penalty of law,” Mr Turnquest said. “This cannot be right and what is intended.... “I recommend a much more palatable collection effort for real property tax, and a legal one, and not one that causes a tenant, a licensee, to be on the hook for the debts of someone else.” He instead urged the government to enforce the existing real property tax collection laws “with certainty of timelines and commitment”, acknowledging that a mindset and cultural change was required to achieve this. “The reason the IRS (US Internal Revenue Service) is so successful and feared is because they commit to definite timelines and certainty, and they act without fear and favour,” Mr Turnquest asserted. “We have to build that into our culture. It goes against political expediency and wanting to help people, but revenue management and collection has to be uppermost. “It has to be all of this. The only way to get fairness and equity and collect
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