05022019 BUSINESS

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business@tribunemedia.net

THURSDAY, MAY 2, 2019

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Bahamas First: No ‘abrupt change’ as profits drop 41% By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net BAHAMAS First’s top executive yesterday said there was “no reason to change” investment strategy after profits fell 41 percent in 2018 due to a negative $6.7m swing in portfolio values. Patrick Ward, also the property and casualty insurer’s president, told Tribune Business there would be no “abrupt” shifts in its allocations even though last year’s outcome was “disappointingly lower” and depressed the effects of a strong underwriting performance. Net underwriting profits, representing Bahamas First’s core business of insuring risk, rose by 1.3 percent year-over-year to $34.354m even though Mr Ward revealed that the carrier only achieved about 50 percent of the targeted premium rate increase for its Bahamian and Cayman property portfolios overall. Speaking after AM Best, the international insurance rating agency, reaffirmed the high-level creditworthiness and claims-paying ability of Bahamas First’s Bahamian and Cayman underwriting subsidiaries, he added that the group was drawing significant encouragement from “the early signs of economic turnaround” in this nation. Voicing optimism that

“the ground work has been laid for good things to happen”, Mr Ward said the anticipated economic growth should translate into further top-line premium income increases in 2019 following a year in which it rose 8.1 percent. He added that Bahamas First was aiming to “repeat or even exceed” 2018’s net underwriting performance, although this - as for all property and casualty insurers - will be highly dependent on the 2019 Atlantic hurricane season. Bahamas First’s 2018 annual report, released yesterday, revealed that total profits for the 12 months to end-December fell 41.1 percent year-overyear, dropping by $7m from $17.0689m in 2017 to $10.057m this time around. The Cayman Islands accounted for more than 60 percent of Bahamas First’s 2018 bottom line, a reversal of the 2017 position, with its life and health portfolio generating more than half of group-wide profitability. In contrast, the Bahamian property and casualty business produced one-third of group profits at $3.414m. Mr Ward blamed the “unrealised” losses in Bahamas First’s investment portfolio for “90 percent” of the bottom line decline, with the $2.5m fall in the value of its Commonwealth

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Govt missing ‘forest for trees’ on fiscal policy By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net THE government is in danger of “missing the forest for the trees” through its obsession with fiscal numbers and targets, a former finance minister warned yesterday. James Smith, also a former Central Bank governor, told Tribune Business that while the Minnis administration’s efforts to eliminate the fiscal deficit and lower the $8bn-plus

Communications sector below $400m revenues - a first in five years By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net COMMUNICATIONS sector revenues dipped below $400m for the first time in five years during 2018, with both fixed-line voice and pay TV subscribers falling year-over-year. These declines, according to the Utilities Regulation and Competition Authority’s (URCA) 2018 annual

national debt were commendable it seemed to be ignoring the economic needs of its citizens. He argued that the budget’s fiscal goals needed to be tied in to efforts to grow the Bahamian economy and “improve the lives of its people”, which “is the part I’m not seeing here”. Describing the annual budget as “very much a guideline”, Mr Smith said the virtual certainty that the government will again miss

SEE PAGE 4 report, occurred as mobile penetration among Bahamian consumers continued to expand and subscriber numbers rose by 7.9 percent compared to 2017. Mobile data penetration, though, declined by ten percent to 60.65 subscribers per 100 persons - a drop from 67.36 in 2017. Total broadband Internet subscribers, though, rose marginally to 87,067 nationwide by yearend 2019 with penetration rates standing at 22.51. “In 2018, the electronic communications sector in The Bahamas generated approximately $378m in revenue, representing a decline from the previous year,” URCA said. The sector employed some 1,200

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Mid-May launch for $100m tax offensive By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net

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HE Ministry of Finance’s top official yesterday said its Revenue Enhancement Unit (REU) could reclaim up to $100m per annum from tax dodgers once it begins operations in mid-May. Marlon Johnson, the acting financial secretary, told Tribune Business that the government’s long-awaited enforcement arm should be set up and ready to crack down on tax evaders within

• Revenue Enhancement Unit ready by mid-May • Top Finance official eyes ‘major opportunity’ • Says losses may be higher than forecasts

MARLON JOHNSON

a matter of weeks once recruitment is finalised. Confirming that accountants were being hired to staff the REU, along with existing public sector employees from revenue-related agencies, Mr Johnson said the unit will focus on value-added tax (VAT), business licence fee, customs and excise duties and real property tax collections in a bid to

collect every cent due to the Public Treasury. Voicing optimism that its work “will bear fruit in a reasonably short space of time”, and be felt throughout the upcoming 2019-2020 fiscal year, he added that while this year’s budget had suggested the REU could realise $80m per annum some forecasts had

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Evasion loopholes hitting VAT target, fears ex-minister By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net A FORMER finance minister yesterday urged the government to examine whether the VAT shortfall had resulted from the introduction of exemptions opening up fraud and tax evasion loopholes. James Smith, also a former Central Bank governor, told Tribune Business that while the Minnis administration’s

JAMES SMITH

decision to implement multiple VAT exemptions with the 2018-2019 budget “sounded good” it really had the effect of undermining The Bahamas low-rate, broad-based model. Pointing out that the private sector, as well as international experts, had warned the government against doing this, Mr Smith said the exemptions also made VAT more complex to administer, gave tax breaks to wealthy Bahamians and

others who did not need them, and opened it up to potential abuse by tax dodgers. Suggesting this may be one factor behind VAT’s underperformance during the first nine months of the 2018-2019 fiscal year, the former finance minister told Tribune Business: “I’m still waiting to see if they will do some particular analysis of the exemptions.

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