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MONDAY, MARCH 26, 2018
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US: Bahamas ‘losing competitive FDI edge’ By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net
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he Bahamas is “losing its competitive edge” on foreign direct investment (FDI) to Caribbean rivals as a result of its ‘ease of doing business’ woes, the US government has concluded. The US International Trade Commission (USITC), in its latest report on the Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act, which underpins the oneway trade preferences favouring multiple Bahamian exports bound for America, noted that FDI flows to this nation have “fluctuated dramatically in recent years”. Coinciding with Baha Mar’s ‘stalling’, such flows dropped “sharply” from $1.3 billion and $1.6 billion in 2013 and 2014, respectively, to just $408 million in 2015, according to the report.
* Bahamian radio stations accused on copyright * ‘Ease of business’ woe hits ‘fluctuating’ flows * Trade deficit up 44% in 2017’s first 8 months Suggesting that the “structural bottlenecks” identified in the latest International Monetary Fund (IMF) report were also to blame, the USITC said: “Part of this drop-off in FDI can be explained by the Bahamas’ losing its competitive edge for attracting investment to other CBERA [Caribbean] countries, with issues relating to property registration, electricity, access to credit, and protections for minority investors hindering the development of new business opportunities.” FDI inflows to the Bahamas are thought to have recovered somewhat in 2016 and 2017, and the Minnis administration is banking on further increases to help
TAX REFORM KEY TO GET BAHAMAS TO ‘MID-SHORE’ By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net THE Bahamas will only gain “respite” from international regulatory initiatives if it implements a tax regime that moves it to “mid-shore”, a well-known attorney has warned. Michael Paton, a former Bahamas Financial Services
* NEW REGIME ONLY WAY FOR OECD/EU ‘RESPITE’ * SINGAPORE, QATAR KEY MODELS TO EMULATE * ATTORNEY: WHAT WILL SATISFY EU BY YEAR-END? SEE PAGE 11
FEARS OBAN CONTROVERSY WILL DETER OTHER INVESTORS By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net OBAN Energies has moved to reassure its $5.5 billion project is ‘for real’ amid concern that the ongoing controversy could deter other investors from coming to Grand Bahama. The oil storage terminal/refinery developer, in
* $5.5BN PROJECT MOVES TO SHOW ‘FOR REAL’ * 40-YEAR REFINERY VETERAN ON ADVISER BOARD * CONCERNS ON 690-ACRE CROWN LAND DEAL SEE PAGE 4
UNIONS UNITE TO FIGHT ‘CATASTROPHIC’ RULING By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net THE Trades Union Congress (TUC) is seeking permission to appeal a “catastrophic” ruling that takes Bahamian workers “back
SEE PAGE 8
* SAY WORKERS TAKEN ‘BACK TO PRE-1942’ * APPEAL COURT SAYS INDUSTRIAL DEALS ARE CONTRACTS * BUT UNIONS CLAIM THIS ‘WIPES OUT’ JOB SECURITY
drive GDP growth, job creation and foreign exchange earnings as it bids to pull this nation out of its decade-long ‘low to no growth’. The USITC report’s conclusion, though, illustrates the extent of the work that has to be done as the Bahamas bids to integrate more fully into the world’s rules-based trading regime via accession to full World Trade Organisation (WTO) membership by end-2019. And the US Trade Representative’s report on CBERA, released at around the same time as the USITC’s, accused unnamed Bahamian radio stations of broadcasting music without obtaining permission or paying the necessary royalties - a violation of
copyright. “WTO accession efforts, coupled with the implementation of the EPA (Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union), have aided the Bahamas’ effort to modernise its intellectual property laws. In 2015, the Bahamas passed legislation to establish a new and more extensive intellectual property rights framework,” the US Trade Representative’s report said. “The laws are pending, however, and enforcement of existing intellectual property rights legislation is weak. US trade industry groups have expressed concerns that commercial radio stations in the Bahamas
SEE PAGE 6
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IBCs face ‘much damage’ through blacklisting Bill By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net THE Bahamas’ ‘blacklisting’ response threatens to “cause a lot of damage” to its IBC business and create “much less certainty” for the financial services industry, a top attorney is warning. Michael Paton, a former Bahamas Financial Services Board (BFSB) chairman, told Tribune Business that the proposed Multinational Entities Reporting Bill was likely to produce adverse ‘unintended consequences’ - especially through its repeal of the Stamp Act exemption for IBCs. The new Bill removes a host of tax exemptions for IBCs, including their freedom from Stamp Duty on transactions involving their shares, debt and security, and Mr Paton urged the Government to address how this tax will apply going forward. He also warned that the Bill, in seeking to address the European Union’s (EU)
* CONCERN ON STAMP EXEMPTIONS REPEAL * ‘A LOT LESS CERTAINTY’ FOR FINANCIAL SECTOR * CALL TO SPLIT BEPS, EU ISSUES INTO TWO
MICHAEL PATON rationale for ‘blacklisting’ the Bahamas through the elimination of ‘ring fencing’, and preferential tax regimes for foreign investors and non-resident entities, was introducing significant uncertainty for
SEE PAGE 9