02192019 BUSINESS

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business@tribunemedia.net

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 2019

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KP TURNQUEST

No ‘material’ impact in late EU tax changes By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net THE deputy prime minister has voiced confidence that the Bahamian financial services industry will not be “materially affected” by the last-minute reforms to escape Europe’s “blacklist”. KP Turnquest told Tribune Business that the sector had been consulted on the revisions to the Commercial Entities (Substance Requirements) Act 2018 before they were passed by Parliament with the government not expecting any further concerns to be raised. “I think it’s more clearing up and tidying up, answering some questions and clarifying queries that the [European Union] Code of Conduct Group would have had with respect to the legislation presented, just making some issues clearer,” Mr Turnquest said. “These matters are always fluid and negotiating points. Obviously we want to reduce the opportunity for a reasonable excuse to blacklist us, so we addressed these issues as prudently and urgently as we can. The Code of Conduct Group has been co-operative, and we’ve had fruitful discussions on the finer points they’ve raised.” The reforms to the Commercial Entities (Substance Requirements) Act are not connected to the EU’s decision, much disputed by the Government, to last week include The Bahamas on a list of 23 nations it deems to pose a “high risk” of financial crime. Instead, they are related to the threat by another division within the EU to “blacklist” any jurisdiction it considers to be uncooperative in the fight against global tax evasion - especially by multinational corporations. Mr Turnquest, expressing confidence that The Bahamas has done everything it can to avoid the second EU list, said all the changes to the Commercial Entities (Substance Requirements) Act had been “passed

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‘Nipped in the Bud’: Brewery lays off 73 By NATARIO MCKENZIE

Tribune Business Reporter

nmckenzie@tribunemedia.net C O M M O N W E A LT H Brewery yesterday said a tough economy and competitive pressures from cheaper rival beers had forced it to terminate 73 staff within its 700 Wines & Spirits retail unit. The vertically integrated, BISX-listed brewer, wholesaler and retailer said it had made redundant 53 positions on New Providence, and 20 on Grand Bahama, as it adjusts its business to prevailing market conditions that include reduced consumer spending and fierce competition from its Bahamian Brewery & Beverage Company rival. Ron Hepburn, Commonwealth Brewery’s director of retail, voiced hope that the downsizing would not result in all 73 affected employees departing the business despite having been forced to “streamline” the 200-plus workforce.

• Would have placed increased burden on itself • By making non-profits ‘incapable’ of operating • Sector’s society services faced cut-back

COMMONWEALTH Brewery HQ He said those impacted would be able to apply for newly-created positions within the company, and told Tribune Business that the move will not impact the operations at any 700 Wines & Spirits outlet. All 56 retail sites will remain open, and Mr Hepburn said some stores were “set to open in the next month or so”. He told Tribune Business: “If you look at our financial position, as reported in

the third quarter last year, we have been impacted by competition - mostly from imported beer brands like Bud Lite and the like. At the end of the day this is just the result of different drivers that impacted our overall business that caused us to make a decision to streamline our operations.” Mr Hepburn’s statement indicates that the impact of Bahamian Brewery’s Budweiser distribution contract coup is now being felt

market-wide. Tribune Business reported back in 2015 that the Grand Bahamabased rival had seized the Bahamian distribution contract for Budweiser, and all brands produced by Anheuser-Busch, from Commonwealth Brewery. The move had effectively ended a four-decade reign by Commonwealth Brewery as the Bahamian distributor for the brands produced by the world’s largest brewery. Commonwealth Brewery, which is 25 percent owned by Bahamian shareholders, last year also made a decision to absorb a “significant” cost by choosing to “eat” the 4.5 percentage point value-added tax (VAT) hike across its entire

CUSTOMS is moving to ensure the one-time registration for its new automated system is as “efficient and seamless” as possible following multiple complaints of delayed import clearances. Marlon Johnson, the Ministry of Finance’s financial secretary, told Tribune Business yesterday that all businesses - not just couriers and brokers - are required to register with the Department’s new Electronic Single Window (ESW). Arguing that this would bring “certainty and accountability” to the import and goods clearance process, Mr Johnson said Customs needed to “tie it back” to the ultimate shipment owner since they were responsible for paying due taxes. The top Ministry of Finance official acknowledged the need for more public education on the registration process, and to “streamline” it, after several businesses complained to Tribune Business about

MARLON JOHNSON the “four times’ longer than normal” delays incurred in clearing packages vital to their smooth functioning. Some said they had to present themselves personally at Customs, together with incorporation papers and other corporate identity documents, before they could obtain their shipments. And concerns have also been raised that Customs

By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net

Window (ESW). As part of that, everyone who is going to be importing has to be registered. “It’s a one-time registration process, and we’ve been talking to Customs to find out how to simplify it. We call businesses onetime so there is certainty and accountability as far as imports are concerned, and it helps to manage Customs’ processes better. “We do recognise that there needs to be more public education around that, and are looking at how to simplify the process and procedures to make it happen and make it more efficient and bearable for everyone.” Pointing out that couriers and brokers were not the actual importers, but merely acting on behalf of those who were, Mr Johnson said Customs needed to “tie it

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• Top finance official pledges ‘seamless’ process • As private sector complains of lengthy delays • Business licence ‘confusion’ also addressed may be demanding valid business licences for 2019 before they will register a company, even though the private sector still has until March 31 to pay the fee. Mr Johnson yesterday moved to ease business licence-related fears by revealing that the government had issued “clarifications” to Customs and other agencies to confirm that prior year licences were valid until end-March. However, with only air freight subject to the registration process to-date, fresh concerns are likely to mount when the initiative is extended to sea freight - representing the bulk of The Bahamas’ multi-billion annual imports - by next month. Mr Johnson confirmed that plan yesterday, and explained: “What’s happening is that Customs is moving to the Electronic Single

Bahamas must benefit in WTO sector openings THE Bahamas will only open up industries to foreign competitors under the WTO if doing so generates “real economic opportunities” for this nation, its chief negotiator asserted yesterday. Zhivargo Laing, a Cabinet minister under the last two Ingraham administrations, told Tribune Business that the government will not retreat from the position that Bahamian-owned businesses must “at the very least still be competitive” with overseas rivals in any sector that is liberalised when this nation becomes a full World Trade Organisation (WTO) member. He added that government, in partnership with the private sector, wanted to ensure all positions taken in the WTO accession talks are “both doable and winnable” and resulted in “net gains” for both particular industries and the wider Bahamian economy. Speaking ahead of the government’s planned consultations this week with specific industries and their trade associations, Mr Laing emphasised that The Bahamas was entirely in control of its own fate in the negotiations to join global trade’s rules-setting body. Reassuring that “nobody” can force The Bahamas to do anything, be it opening up specific services industries to foreign companies or cutting particular tariffs, Mr Laing said “it’s entirely up to us” how fast the negotiations proceed and whether this nation ultimately joins the WTO. He revealed that The Bahamas’ fourth meeting with the WTO Working Party, made up of nations interested in trading with this country, has now been pushed back by a further month from March to April 2019. The Working Party will negotiate the terms of The Bahamas’ accession, and the delay gives the government extra time to consult

Customs moves on registration concern By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net

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Web shops hit banks’ ‘dangerous’ rejection By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net

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WEB shops yesterday argued it was “dangerous and counterproductive” for the majority of Bahamian banks to reject research showing the sector is “clean” with the country under attack. The Bahamas Gaming Operators Association (BGOA), in a statement sent to Tribune Business, hit back at the rationale given by Gowon Bowe, the Clearing Banks Association’s (CBA) chairman, for its members’ continued reluctance to accept the industry’s deposits. Arguing that Mr Bowe’s comments to this newspaper effectively “discredit” the Gaming Board’s research, the association said their timing was especially troubling given the European Union’s (EU) decision to last week brand this nation

• Say position ill-timed with Bahamas under attack • Association asserts: We’ve met KYC ‘litmus test’ • Wants to understand ‘hurdles’ to acceptance

GERSHAN MAJOR as posing a “high risk” of financial crime. It asserted that the web shop industry’s Know Your Customer (KYC) scrutiny of patrons was just as rigorous as that applied by CBA members to their customers,

meaning that the sector had already “met the litmus test” and therefore there should be no money laundering-related concerns to deter banks from accepting its monies. “The BGOA is clear that banks can choose whoever they want to do business with, and that their business choices are their own, but statements like the one made by the CBA chairman are counterproductive, dangerous and unfounded,” the association said. Describing Mr Bowe’s comments as “disturbing” because they were not backed by empirical evidence or data, it added that besides questioning a regulator’s work they had also occurred “at a

time when The Bahamas is contesting an onslaught of ‘blacklistings’ which threaten the survival of our financial services industry”. In fact, Mr Bowe did not challenge the Gaming Board’s work or its integrity, but merely said its research on average patron accounts and transaction balances did not go far enough. Nor, he added, did it address the fundamental concerns and challenges Bahamian commercial banks had in accepting web shop deposits. Top among them, he explained, was the “elevated risk” involved in dealing with cash intensive

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