02122019 BUSINESS

Page 1

business@tribunemedia.net

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 2019

$4.15 Central Bank: No money laundering sign ‘on any scale’ By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net THE Central Bank says “there is nothing” to suggest money laundering occurs “on any scale” in The Bahamas based on its analysis of currency circulation trends. The regulator, in research on both Bahamian and US dollar denominated currency, said it was highly unlikely that the former will be used in cross-border money laundering schemes and other illicit financial activities because of its lack of convertability due to exchange control restrictions. “The Central Bank does not observe any pattern here that would suggest large scale money laundering using Bahamian currency,” it said of its findings. “Due to exchange control restrictions, Bahamian Dollar notes are most unlikely to serve as a material vehicle for crossborder money laundering, particularly given the ready international availability of freely convertible US dollar notes.” That finding is likely to be seized upon by advocates calling for a “lighter touch” regulatory approach to Bahamian dollardenominated transactions and accounts - something that they argue is justified because the local currency’s usefulness for financial criminals is limited. The Central Bank’s analysis, published as part of The Bahamas’ first-ever annual report on its efforts to combat money laundering and terror financing, said national currencies employed for money laundering “will tend to be biased towards large denomination notes. “Furthermore, these large denomination notes are likely to turn over less frequently than smaller denomination notes,” it added. The Central Bank said such “bias” was not apparent with the local currency given that $100 Bahamian bills, as a proportion of the total value of currency in circulation, had remained constant for seven years - never varying beyond the 40-42 percent range. “Just over half the value in Bahamian notes are represented by $50 and $100 denominations, while over half the number of notes are represented by the $1 denomination,” the study

SEE PAGE 3

$4.20

$4.20

$130m landfill deal ‘in the last 50 yards’ FILE photo of the New Providence landfill on fire. By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net

A

BAHAMIAN consortium yesterday said it is “in the last 50 yards of the journey” to take over management of New Providence’s landfill, and pledged: “We will not, and must not, fail.” Henry Dean, head of the Waste Resources Development Group (WRDG), told Tribune Business that “all the major issues” had now been agreed with the government, and the two sides were just “cleaning up the language” and addressing “the formalities” of their contractual relationship. Suggesting that an announcement on the deal

• Bidder: ‘All major issues sorted’ with govt • Pledges: ‘We will not, and must not, fail’ • Group a trailblazer for other local PPPs may come as early as the end of this week, Mr Dean said the consortium planned to “make The Bahamas proud” despite acknowledging the “huge challenge” it faces on remediating a major environmental and health hazard for New Providence residents. He added that WRDG, a consortium of local waste services providers, hoped to act as trailblazers by paving the way for other, “younger” Bahamian groups to benefit from future private-public partnership (PPP) opportunities with the government - especially if it was successful. WRDG, which has partnered with Providence Advisors, the Bahamian investment house headed by Kenwood Kerr, was selected

as the preferred bidder to take over the landfill’s operations - and effect a $130m transformation of the site in late August 2018. Both the government and winning bidder voiced optimism that contract negotiations would be concluded within 30 days, meaning that a deal would be sealed by end-September/early October 2018. However, the talks have dragged on for a further four-and-a-half months, but Mr Dean yesterday said there were no remaining obstacles and suggested a conclusion was imminent. “There are no problems,” he told Tribune Business. “There are no problems with the government, no problems with us. We’re at the stage of tidying up the

PHILIP GALANIS the “duplicity, hypocrisy and nonsense” of those Bahamian commercial banks who still refuse to accept web shop deposits - even though they permit payments from the sector to service providers who have accounts at these institutions. Arguing that such acceptance implied web shop

KP TURNQUEST By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net

It was a big concern for some inside and outside the industry. It’s very good news for the industry, and I’m happy the report came to those findings.” Mr Galanis said part of his firm’s audit procedures involve a review of the web shop’s internal procedures, and the work of their compliance officers, “to ensure they weed out these persons”. While no financial institution’s defences were totally foolproof, his firm’s audits had revealed web shops have the necessary measures in place - as required by Bahamian law and international best practices - to guard against money laundering and terror financing. Mr Galanis spoke out after Crystal Knowles,

SEE PAGE 6

SEE PAGE 4

language, crossing the ‘t’s’ and dotting the ‘i’s’, and we expect that in a couple of days we will have it all sorted out. “We are just outside the door. We are in the last 50 yards of the journey. It’s going to happen very, very soon. We’re just making sure all the things are in place so that when we execute there will be no problems, no push back.” Mr Dean said all key issues involving Providence/ WRDG’s obligations, the commercial terms, what is expected of them, and the relationship with the government had been resolved, paving the way for both sides to seal a deal that he expects to happen imminently.

SEE PAGE 7

• Auditor: Regulator’s study should end stigma • But slams banks’ ‘duplicity, hypocrisy and nonsense’ • Sector ‘elated’ as regulator ‘reinforces’ its stance monies were clean, Mr Galanis urged all banks apart from Bank of The Bahamas - the one institution to currently accept the sector’s deposits - to join it and “go the whole distance”. Describing the Gaming Board’s findings as “pretty good news”, he said: “I spoke to one of my clients this morning, who was elated about it. I do hope this report puts to rest once and for all the whole discussion about money laundering and web shops being used to facilitate money laundering. “I know that with these companies I audit, the compliance officer is extremely diligent in ferreting out questionable persons who wish to open accounts. I’m glad they’ve [the Gaming Board] come up with that.

DPM: Insurers will receive due VAT refunds

THE deputy prime minister has pledged that VAT refunds will not be unduly “withheld” from the insurance industry, voicing hope the two sides will resolve their differences “in the near future”. KP Turnquest, emphasising that the government “wants the industry to be successful”, said it nevertheless had an obligation to the Bahamian people to collect all revenues due to the Public Treasury and “do what is right” in complying with the law. Speaking after the Bahamas Insurance Association (BIA) warned that the sector was “at loggerheads” with the government over VAT refunds, including the Department of Inland Revenue’s (DIR) interpretation of the Act, Mr Turnquest added that the two sides will “work through” the dispute to come to a shared understanding of what the law says. “The BIA knows what our position is at the moment,” he told Tribune Business. “It’s an ongoing dialogue. We’ll work through the issues, and hopefully come to a shared understanding in the near future and what the law says it is. “It is not our intention to withhold any refund or revenue due to the insurance industry. We are partners in this arrangement, and want them to be successful. Our intention is to comply with the law and, if there are revenue refunds due to them, we want to discharge that obligation. But we have a duty to the Bahamian public to do what is right, and what is seen to be right according to the law.” Warren Rolle, the BIA’s newly-elected chairman, recently branded the VAT refund situation as “untenable” given the threat it posed to insurers’ cash flows and solvency margins. Describing the impasse as a “major disruptor” for the Bahamian insurance

Web shops financial crime fear ‘put to rest’ By NATARIO MCKENZIE and NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Reporters THE Gaming Board has “put to rest once and for all” fears that web shops pose a risk to the Bahamian financial system’s integrity, a prominent accountant argued yesterday. Philip Galanis, principal of HLB Galanis, told Tribune Business the regulator’s finding that patron transactions and account balances are too small to present a “material money laundering risk” should eliminate a stigma that has clouded the domestic gaming sector since its 2014 legalisation. The former MP, who audits several web shops, said his clients were “elated” that the Gaming Board had seen fit to publish the results of its research - and give the sector a clean bill of health - in The Bahamas’ first-ever annual report on its efforts to combat financial crime and terror financing. However, he slammed

$4.14

NHI’s $130m price tag ‘just govts exposure’ By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net THE Minister of Health has confirmed that the much-touted $100m-$130m price tag for National Health Insurance (NHI) only covers “the government’s exposure” to the scheme. Dr Duane Sands, while disclosing this figure did not include the contributions that employers and employees will pay to finance NHI coverage for 206,000 workers, denied there had been any change to the initiative’s pricing. “There’s been no change in the costing, other than going from $100m to $130m,” he told Tribune Business. “It hasn’t changed from day one. But that assumption did not include who paid for what. That is the government’s exposure.” Dr Sands said a recent

• Minister: Employer mandate not included • But denies that scheme’s ‘costing’ altered

DR DUANE SANDS release from the NHI Authority, distinguishing between the revised $130m that the government will pay to finance healthcare for 160,000 to 170,000 Bahamians not included under the “employer mandate”, and the contributions paid for

workers covered by this, was the first time this distinction had been revealed. Reiterating that there has been no change in costing, he directed Tribune Business to speak with Graham Whitmarsh, NHI’s managing director, adding that it was

“very important this doesn’t take on a life of its own” with Bahamians already talking about huge cost hikes on social media. Despite multiple phone calls, and the sending of text messages, Mr Whitmarsh has not responded to this newspaper’s request for further explanation on NHI’s costs and financing. Dr Sands’ comments, though, confirm that Tribune Business’s interpretation of the NHI Authority’s statement last week was wholly correct - and that the scheme’s true cost, when adding the “employer mandate” contributions to the government’s payment, was closer to a

SEE PAGE 5


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.