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Manila Standard - 2026 March 4 - Wednesday

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PBBM vetoes P92.5b

PNP resurrecting probe into PCSO official's slay

Americans told to leave as Iran strikes US embassies

Vito Barcelo

funds

TDRONES hit the US embassies in Riyadh and Kuwait on Tuesday as Iran hit back at industrial and diplomatic targets across the Middle East and Washington warned its citizens to evacuate the entire region.

PRESIDENT

HE Philippine National Police (PNP) is reopening its investigation into the 2020 murder of Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office (PCSO) board secretary Wesley Barayuga.

Ferdinand Marcos Jr. signed into law this year’s P6.793 trillion national budget, vetoing almost P92.5 billion in unprogrammed funds while putting tighter controls on public spending, including barring politicians from distributing cash and other forms of “ayuda.”

In Washington, Trump warned that the strikes could continue for weeks or months. On Monday, the US State Department had urged “Americans to DEPART NOW” from all of the countries and territories of the Middle East “due to serious safety risks.”

“From the beginning we projected four to five weeks, but we have capability to go far longer than that,” Trump said at the White House. And, speaking to NewsNation, Trump warned Iran would “find out soon” how he planned to retaliate for the Riyadh embassy attack In an earlier interview with the New York Post, Trump—who campaigned on promises to end US involvement in wars—refused to rule out deploying US ground troops to Iran “if they were necessary.”

"With the National Budget 2026, your government's direction is clear, it will be more prudent and more responsible in spending the people's funds," the President on Monday said, adding that unprogrammed appropriations will not be treated as "blank checks."

On Sunday, PNP Chief Police General Rommel Francisco Marbil said he ordered the reopening of the cold case after whistleblower Police Lt. Col. Santie Mendoza told the House Quad Committee that he helped carry out the killing at the behest of ex-PCSO general manager Royina Garma. Mendoza narrated before congressmen how Garma allegedly facilitated the PCSO official’s roadside assassination on July 30, 2020 by providing the necessary information about his schedule, details about his vehicle and the funding necessary to carry it out.

Four days after US and Israeli strikes killed Iran’s supreme leader and triggered a regional war, Agence France Presse (AFP) reporters in the Saudi capital saw smoke damage on the walls and roof of the embassy. Saudi police were swarming over the

“Let me be clear: the Unprogrammed Appropriations are not blank

The whistleblower also implicated incumbent National Police Commissioner Edilberto Leonardo in the planning of the murder.

Barayuga was a retired police general and lawyer who supposedly threatened to expose corruption within the PCSO shortly before he was shot dead in Mandaluyong City.

Garma, herself an ex-police Lt. Colonel, allegedly gained the top spot at the PCSO because of her in-

PRESIDENT Ferdinand Marcos Jr. on Tuesday said more than 1,400 Filipinos in multiple Middle East countries have requested repatriation as fighting between Israel and Iran intensified, but airport closures and ongoing missile strikes have stalled evacuation efforts.

Meanwhile, the government is closely monitoring the potential impact of escalating tensions in the Middle East on remittances from overseas Filipino workers (OFWs), warning that the situation remains volatile and difficult to predict.

Senate President Vicente Sotto III urged Filipinos around the world to remain calm and united as tensions escalated in the region following reports of the death of Iran’s supreme leader as a result of the bombings.

The President said 10 Filipinos in Iran, 297 in Israel, 22 in Jordan, 231 in Bahrain, 586 in Dubai and 270 in Abu Dhabi have formally sought repatriation, bringing the total to 1,416.

Bautista denied an online news report claiming that Malacañang was angry with the increase in airport fees without the approval of the Cabinet members.

cious and unfounded,” Bautista said in a Viber message, referring to the website that published the said story.

“Bilyonaryo is inconsistent,” he added.

“Bautista and his long-time protege in Philippine Airlines, Undersecretary for Aviation and Airports Bobby Lim, are at the center of the storm after it was

Ferdinand Marcos Jr. said he will ask Congress leaders to grant him “special power” to slash excise tax on petroleum products should Dubai crude oil surpass $80 per barrel amid escalating tensions in the

• Tax cut likely if Dubai crude tops

$80 per barrel

• Gov’t assures oil reserves enough for almost 60 days

by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD). Some P171 million in standby fund is also available for utilization by the DSWD, including P123 million which can be allotted as Quick Response Fund (QRF) in the central office of the DSWD.

is something that we are discussing and it could be helpful — is to give me, the President, the authority to reduce excise tax on petroleum products should Dubai crude exceed $80 per Fuel subsidies may also be triggered if the Dubai crude avActing Finance Secretary Frederick Go added: “To be clear, this (special power) does not mean the authority will be automatically exercised. It is a precautionary measure — a

Yang's lawyer mocks probers amid heated inquiry

THE businessman Tony Yang sought to disparage lawmakers’ conclusions about his client’s supposedly sketchy past and his alleged ties with Philippine Overseas Gaming Operators (POGOs) and even organized crime.

questioned the House Quad Committee’s impartiality and its ability to pin Chinese national Yang down for ay wrongdoing in a real criminal court.

[Quad Comm members] can prove this criminal network in court. In Congress, lawmakers act as both prosecutor and judge,” he said. Yang, who already admitted having a fake Philippine birth certificate, is the brother of Michael Yang, a presidential economic

congressmen, calling their probe

However, House members argued they did not come by their suspicions

On Friday, Senior Deputy Speaker Aurelio Gonzales Jr. of Pampanga and Deputy Speaker David Suarez of Quezon presented a matrix showing Yang’s first appearance and his subsequent activities at the Quad

“We saw a pattern, and we tracked it to the top of these corporations... we stripped it of its layers , to get to the top and through it all, we have discovered and identified at least two main actors or players in the issue

of illegal drugs and illegal activities associated with POGOs,” Suarez said in a mixture of Filipino and English. The solons explained how the

In Batanes, the Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (PDRRMO) advised residents to secure their roofs and install window shutters as Typhoon Julian is expected to make landfall

Monday said the arrest of the retired officer was carried out through lawful means, reflecting the

hearing, lawmakers cited Tony Yang in contempt for “lying” to about his businesses and business partners.

Navy spokes debunks China claim of military exercises in Scarborough shoal

tween the two countries.

PRESIDENT Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. on Tuesday vowed to strengthen the Philippines’ “strategic partnership” with South Korea as he welcomed President Lee Jae Myung to Malacañan Palace on the 77th anniversary of diplomatic relations be-

Philippine Navy debunked on Sunday the recent announcement by China that it conducted military exercises off Bajo de Masinloc, also known as Scarborough Shoal, in the West PhilipChina reportedly made the announcement coinciding with the fourth Multilateral Maritime Cooperative Activity between the Philippines, Australia, Japan, New Zealand, and the United States within Manila’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ) in the regional waters over the weekend. Philippine Navy Spokesperson for WPS Rear Admiral Roy Vin -

In remarks delivered at the State Dining Room, the Philippine President said the visit by his South Korean counterpart underscored decades of cooperation anchored on shared commitments to “freedom, peace, and prosperity.”

cent Trinidad told reporters that Manila troops did not monitor any such activity, adding that Beijing’s statement was meant only for its internal audience.

Ping, Imee clash over inviting ‘Baligod 18’

“Our troops did not observe any exercise, we have to understand that sometimes, China is doing this for their internal audience, right? For them not to look weak and embarrassed,” Trinidad said.

Two Chinese warships were monitored at a distance ranging from eight to 14 nautical miles. One of these went up to 1,000 yards at the MMCA site but even

tually went away. “It was not threatening, just normal,” accord -

By Pot Chavez
Bureau of Investiga tion (NBI).
By Alena Mae S. Flores
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Sunday said Washington would continue to enforce an existing “oil quarantine” against Venezuela.
PAGASA
House leaders Aurelio Gonzales and David Suarez presented this matrix during the last QUAD Comm hearing which shows the operations of a criminal syndicate allegedly led by fugitive Michael Yang, then economic adviser of former President Rodrigo Duterte, that controlled the illegal activities of the POGOs and was involved in the drug
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Alice T. Liu, SM Prime Holdings Chairman of the Executive Committee Hans T. Sy, PRA President and Chairman of Quorum International, Inc. (Toby’s Sports) Roberto S. Claudio, and PRA Director and President of Sportshouse Int’l. Leisure, Inc. and proponent of PRA OFR President’s Award Mars C. Chua
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By Pot Chavez and Rex Espiritu Retired Philippine Air Force Major General Romeo Poquiz was arrested at Ninoy Aquino International Airport Terminal 3 on charges of inciting to sedition but was later released after posting bail.
President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. presents the signed copy of the 2026 General Appropriations Act (GAA) at the Ceremonial Hall of Malacanang Palace yesterday. The national
By Rio Araja, Charles Dantes and Katrina Manubay
STRATEGIC PARTNER. South Korean President Lee Jae Myung and First Lady Kim Hea Kyung arrive at the Presidential Wing of Villamor Airbase in Pasay City on Tuesday for a two-day state visit. Avito Dalan
ESCALATION. Smoke billows at the facilities, top
photo, hit by Iranian drones at the Saudi oil re nery at the Ras Tanura oil production complex near Dammam, in Saudi Arabia’s eastern province on the Gulf coast, halting its operations. Inset at left shows militants protesting fuel price increases even as the President, at right, leads a special meeting of the Cabinet on steps to be taken to manage the developing crisis arising from the US, Israel, Iran con ict. AFP, Manny Palmero, PCO
BLOOD MOON. The blood moon is seen in Manila on Tuesday evening. The event occurs during a total lunar eclipse when the earth moves directly between the moon and the sun, casting a shadow on the satellite’s surface and causing it to appear crimson, according to NASA. This is the last of three blood moon events – the rst occurred in March 2025 and the second one happened in September 2025. This will happen again on Dec. 31, 2028. Edd Castro

PH not legally barred to assist ICC — DOJ

THERE is no legal prohibition provided under current laws to coordinate with the International Criminal Court (ICC) pending the resolution of the Supreme Court (SC), the Department of Justice (DOJ) said Tuesday.

“We reiterate our previous stance that because of the pending petitions for certiorari and prohibition with

protecting Filipino consumers and safeguarding the broader economy.”

Speaker Faustino Dy III, for his part, said the House of Representatives is ready to pass a measure authorizing the President to suspend excise taxes on fuel if global oil prices surge.

“We support the President’s goal of protecting the public from the impact of rising oil prices in the global market. If the price of Dubai crude goes beyond 80 dollars per barrel, our people will clearly feel it—in transport fares, in food prices, and in other basic goods,” Dy said.

“That’s why the House is open to coordinating with the Senate to study and, if necessary, amend the law so the President can be given enough authority to reduce the excise tax during periods of severe increases in oil prices,” he added.

The US and Israeli attacks on the Islamic republic have upended regional energy flows, with the crucial Strait of Hormuz – through which about a fifth of

hits over P60 per liter due to the ongoing Middle East conflict.

“We have definitely considered granting a provisional increase if fuel prices reach more than P60 per liter,” LTFRB chief Vigor Mendoza II said. Should the prices of petroleum products decrease, the LTFRB shall also adopt a proportional reduction in transportation fares, he added.

Next week, a big-time fuel price hike looms: P10 to P10.20 per liter for diesel, P5.30 to P5.50 per liter for gasoline, and P7 to P10 per liter for kerosene.

The projected price hike will be on top of yesterday’s increase in domestic pump prices at P1.90 per liter for gasoline, P1.20 for diesel and P1.50 for kerosene.

Mendoza said the LTFRB has yet to gather data from the Department

“This is not easy to do because, as you know, bombings are going on in this areas,” Mr. Marcos said in a press conference in Malacañang.

“The areas being hit by missiles and bombs from Iran have even broadened,” he added.

The Chief Executive described the situation as “very fluid,” with embassies and Philippine officials maintaining round-the-clock coordination with Filipino communities across the region.

He said some of the overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) requesting repatriation had completed their contracts and were preparing to return home, but were stranded after airports shut down, while others were seeking to leave areas now considered high risk.

“The problem is there are no airplanes because the airports were hit,” he said. is flying. And the airports are being hit already.)

Land evacuation is also being explored but poses its own threats, including the possibility of convoys being misidentified as hostile targets.

He noted that travel by land is also risky due to friendly fire.

For the movement, the government advised the OFWs to take shelter and follow instructions from their host governments.

“The advice we give to our fellow citizens is to find a safe place and stay there for now; you stay in a safe place, stay indoors, and stay away from areas of danger,” he said. Marcos identified Israel as currently the most dangerous area for Filipinos because of sustained attacks. However, he noted that Israel has an extensive network of bomb shelters.

He said Philippine embassies and foreign posts are on 24/7 alert and have released hotline numbers for Filipinos and their families.

the Supreme Court, we deemed it prudent na hintayin na lang namin ang resolusyon noon (to wait for the

global oil transits – effectively closed off.

The war has also fueled fears of a fresh energy crisis that could ramp up inflation.

Iran has widened its targets to include energy infrastructure in Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Oman and Qatar -- where the state-run energy firm suspended LNG production.

On Monday, a drone struck state oil giant Saudi Aramco’s Ras Tanura refinery -- one of the region’s biggest -which forced it to halt some operations.

Oxford Economics said it expects oil prices to rise to almost $80 a barrel in the second quarter before eventually dropping back to $60.

“The duration of the conflict and the nature of any regime change in Iran is key to understanding the economic impact, but these remain highly uncertain,” Oxford said.

The Eurasia Group, which projected prices of $75-$85 a barrel as a more likely outcome, added: “The combination of heightened risk to traffic, the long-term loss of Iranian exports, and the short-term loss of other regional production would be enough to push the Brent per barrel

of Energy, Department of Labor and Employment, and Department of Economy, Planning and Development to determine the proper solutions amid escalating tension in the Middle East.

He said petitions for permanent fare increases—P2 for public utility jeepneys and city buses, P0.50 per kilometer for provincial buses and an increase of 30 to 40 percent for point-to-point services—have yet to be taken up.

As this developed, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. said the government is studying the possibility of offering free bus rides on major routes and keeping public transport fares stable to cushion workers from rising fuel prices.

At a press briefing, Mr. Marcos said easing the commuting public’s burden is among the administration’s immediate priorities as global oil prices remain volatile due to escalating tensions in the Middle East.

PBBM vows... From A1

“Our ties were tested by a history of sacrifice now made more dynamic by our common commitment to freedom, peace, and prosperity,” Mr. Marcos said.

He recalled the Philippines’ participation in the Korean War, when Filipino troops fought alongside South Korean forces, describing it as the foundation of a relationship “forged during very difficult times” that continues to guide bilateral cooperation.

Marcos said closer defense, security, and maritime collaboration reflects “mutual trust” as both nations respond to a rapidly evolving international security environment.

The two countries elevated ties to a strategic partnership in recent years, expanding cooperation in military modernization, maritime security, and regional stability.

The President also cited gains under the Philippines-South Korea free trade agreement, saying it created

From A1

are precisely why the affiants should be asked to testify and clarify their statements in a formal setting.

“Should the investigation ultimately reveal that the allegations are fabricated, then justice equally demands that those who maliciously dragged the names of others into controversy be held accountable.

The Senate should not allow the reputation of several of its members, including the Senate President himself, to be besmirched, if such is the case,” she added.

Whether the accusations are vali-

resolution before). But our position also, with that being said, is that if we are to coordinate with the ICC now, there would be no legal prohibition,” said justice spokesperson Polo Martinez.

“That is why the petitions are filed with the Supreme Court because kinukwestiyon nga nila kung legal or valid ba iyong naging arrest ni former President Duterte dati (they were questioning the validity of the arrest

price close to $100 per barrel.”

President Marcos assured the public the Philippines has enough oil reserves to cushion the impact of global price volatility triggered by escalating tensions in the Middle East.

“First of all, let me assure everyone that we have a sufficient supply of oil,” Mr. Marcos said.

Citing updated figures, the President said the country has 50.5 days’ worth of diesel, 51.5 days of fuel oil, 51.5 days of gasoline, 67.5 days of kerosene, 58 days of jet fuel, and 29 days of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG).

“So, we are okay for that period of time,” Marcos said, adding that oil-derived products, including fertilizer inputs, are also sufficiently supplied.

Mr. Marcos said the government has prepared several scenarios in case of prolonged disruptions, citing US estimates that tensions could last four to five weeks even as he expressed hope that the situation would stabilize sooner.

“And hopefully, before the four to five weeks, the level of intensity of the fighting will come down. In other

“We are also trying to look at the possibility of easing the transport cost burden to workers — for the traveling public — providing maybe no-fare bus rides along major routes and maybe to hold fares down on the public transport facilities,” the President said.

The Philippines, a net fuel importer with most of its supply coming from the Middle East, is vulnerable to fluctuations in global crude prices, which typically result in higher pump prices and transport fares.

Mr. Marcos said the government is assessing how to finance possible interventions, including subsidies to prevent fare hikes from heavily affecting daily commuters.

“We are now going to look for whatever subsidies we will need to provide so that the working public won’t be significantly affected by this,” he said.

“Don’t do it (fuel price hikes)

new opportunities for trade and investment, including increased exports of Philippine bananas and other tropical agricultural products.

Moreover, he expressed appreciation for South Korea’s support for major infrastructure projects, including the new Dumaguete Airport, the Samar Pacific Coastal Road, the Jalaur River Multipurpose Project, and the Laguna Lakeshore Road Network.

Marcos also thanked Seoul for its assistance in the Panguil Bay Bridge in northern Mindanao, which he inaugurated in September 2024, and voiced hope that construction of the Panay-Guimaras-Negros Island Bridge would begin soon.

The Philippines likewise welcomed South Korea’s interest in other flagship projects such as the Bataan-Cavite Interlink Bridge.

Beyond infrastructure and trade, Marcos described a “holistic development partnership” covering artificial intelligence, marine cleanup, water resource management, agricultural mechanization, ambulatory health services, and capacity building.

dated or debunked, Marcos said the truth can only emerge through investigation, as she questioned why there should be fear of conducting one.

“I have nothing more to say. Filipinos can see, know, and feel for themselves what is being done before them,” Marcos said. Lacson earlier raised questions about what he described as issues of logic and basic mathematics in the testimonies of the 18 former military personnel before any hearing is convened by the Senate Blue Ribbon Committee.

In a privilege speech, Lacson clarified that he was not belittling the testimonies, but was instead ensuring that both the sources and the information

of former President Duterte). Will continued cooperation with the ICC also be illegal? That is a question that is pending with the Supreme Court,” he added.

Martinez clarified that while the Philippines withdrew its membership from the Rome Statute, there is no legal prohibition to coordinate with any international agency constituting constitutional violation. Meanwhile, he stressed that the DOJ under the leadership of Secretary Fredderick Vida is currently not in any contact with the ICC.

words, that commerce will proceed in a more or less normal way, number one. And secondly, that the oil production will start to normalize,” he said. One scenario assumes Dubai crude prices ranging from $80 to $90 per barrel for two months. That projection initially factored in continued exports from Iran, although Mr. Marcos acknowledged that assumption may no longer be realistic given the evolving crisis.

The Department of Energy said it will ask oil firms to stagger the price increase to minimize the impact on consumers as it assured the public that the country’s fuel supply remains “sufficient and stable.”

The DOE also directed oil companies to submit contingency measures starting today (Wednesday) based on the current situation or in the event it is prolonged or escalates.

Global oil prices soared by more than $20 per barrel, according to Rino Abad, director of the DOE Oil Industry Management Bureau, in a television interview.

He said every $1 increase or decrease in global oil prices translates to a change of P0.30 to P0.50 per liter in

suddenly so that the prices of petroleum products would spike abruptly. These are products used by the public, so increases should be gradual,” the President added.

For her part, Vice President Sara Duterte urged the public to reconsider organizing celebrations or protest activities in the form of motorcades, highlighting the impact of increasing fuel costs and worsening air and noise pollution as well as traffic congestion.

“While I fully understand the desire to gather and express anger against the administration or show support to former president Rodrigo Duterte, it is, however, more important to be mindful of how these activities impact others and the environment,” the Vice President said.

“I call on all local government units to permanently ban motorcades and vehicle caravans or parades, whether for celebrations, festivals, or political intent,” she added.

He also cited cooperation aimed at protecting vulnerable sectors in the Bangsamoro region in the southern Philippines.

“These initiatives directly support the well-being of our people and further strengthen the human connections that are at the heart of the partnership between our two countries,” Marcos said. He pointed to growing cultural exchanges, noting the popularity of South Korean entertainment in the Philippines and the increasing number of South Koreans visiting and investing in the country.

“Filipinos also have embraced very much Korean culture, starting with K-pop, K-drama, and, of course, our shared values,” Marcos said, adding that Korean cuisine has become “one of the most popular cuisines here in the Philippines.” The President said the bilateral meeting aimed to further strengthen commitments to “mutual respect, understanding, and cooperation” as the two countries mark more than seven decades of diplomatic relations.

meet rational standards of credibility and believability.

“These questions will surely be colored once again by trolls. But let us think about it. If these allegations are to be used as instruments of propaganda or for any motive, shouldn’t the accusations at least be logical and mathematically possible?” he said.

In his speech, Lacson cited what he described as a logistical nightmare in moving 805 metric tons of paper currency, excluding an additional 53.6 metric tons of large empty suitcases needed to hold the amount, as well as the time required to process the cash before delivery to supposed recipients.

“We know that Ombudsman Boying (Jesus Crispin Remulla), when he was the Secretary of Justice at that time, said that he had a meeting with some ICC officials... Right now, categorically, we can say that there have been no such meetings with the ICC with Secretary Vida nor any DOJ officials,” he explained.

domestic pump prices.

An oil industry player said estimated movements on domestic pump prices next week—based on March 2, 2026, Mean of Platts Singapore data— showed diesel will increase by P10 to P10.20 per liter, while gasoline will go up by P5.30 to P5.50 per liter. Abad said kerosene is expected to increase by P7 to P10 per liter.

“We should stagger the increase because it is large enough to spread out,” Abad said.

Abad also urged consumers to look for retail stations that offer discounts of up to P5 per liter and to implement energy efficiency measures.

Garin said the last “big-time” oil price movement to impact consumers was during the Ukraine-Russia conflict in June 2022, when Dubai crude reached $113.24 per barrel. That conflict pushed pump prices to P83 per liter for gasoline, P84 for diesel and P87 for kerosene. Garin said she instructed the OIMB to closely monitor pump prices to ensure no oil companies or gasoline stations abuse the current situation. With AFP

From A1

diplomatic quarter and checking IDs of everyone who entered. Several roads were blocked, including approaches to the US embassy.

Powerful explosions also shook Tehran through the night, as fighter jets flew over the Iranian capital.

Israel, meanwhile, said it was seizing new forward positions inside southern Lebanon, after Hezbollah fired missiles in support of its backer Iran and provoked a furious Israeli bombardment.

Defense Minister Israel Katz said Israeli forces had been authorised “to advance and take control of additional strategic positions in Lebanon in order to prevent attacks on Israeli border communities.” Burn any ship

Following Israel’s “escalation,” according to a Lebanese military source, the Lebanese army redeployed troops in the south. Hezbollah claimed it had launched strikes targeting three Israeli bases.

In Gulf cities and the Omani port of Duqm, Iranian strikes continued to hit oil and gas infrastructure and as European markets opened the benchmark Brent crude price jumped again.

“We will burn any ship that tries to pass through the Strait of Hormuz,” Revolutionary Guards General Sardar Jabbari declared, underlining the threat the war poses to the global economy.

The US president laid out for the first time the operation’s objectives—destroying Iran’s missiles, navy and nuclear programme and stopping its support for armed groups across the region.

Trump’s goals notably did not include toppling the Islamic republic, even though he and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu have urged the people of Iran to rise up.

Saudi Arabia, home to one of the region’s largest oil refineries, some which have already been closed following attacks, said it intercepted eight more drones in two cities, including the capital, on Tuesday. Two, however, got through air defenses and struck the US embassy, causing a fire.

In Fujairah, one of the United Arab Emirates, debris from downed drones caused a fire at an oil facility, the state’s media office said. The blaze was brought under control and operations resumed.

‘Imminent threat?’

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio presented a strikingly new narrative of how the conflict started.

Washington’s top diplomat said the United States, which had built up its forces in the Gulf to levels not seen since its 2003 Iraq invasion, attacked only after learning that ally Israel was to strike Iran. Iran had been ready to strike US forces in the region in response to Israel, so Trump decided to intervene “pre-emptively” alongside Israel, Rubio said.

“The imminent threat was that we knew that if Iran was attacked—and we believed they would be attacked— that they would immediately come after us,” Rubio told reporters before briefing lawmakers.

Panel approves anti-political dynasty bill

THE House Committee on Suffrage and Electoral Reforms on Tuesday approved the consolidated AntiPolitical Dynasty bill anchored on a second-degree prohibition.

The committee, chaired by Lanao del Sur Rep. Zia Alonto Adiong, adopted House Bill 6671, principally authored by Speaker Faustino G. Dy III and House Majority Leader Ferdinand Alexander Marcos, as the working draft of the consolidated measure.

The approved version bars political dynasties within the second degree of consanguinity or affinity, prohibiting arrangements such as spouses serving as mayor and vice mayor, siblings serving simultaneously as senators, or a father serving as governor while a child sits on the provincial board in the same province.

Adiong said the committee unanimously approved the measure after a series of consultations in Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao.

“Earlier today, the House version of the anti-political dynasty bill was approved. We adopted the committee report and hope to bring it to the plenary next week for debates and eventual approval,” he told reporters.

Dy hailed the approval as a decisive step toward enforcing a long-standing constitutional mandate. “For nearly four decades, the Constitution has directed Congress to prohibit political dynasties. Today, we move closer to fulfilling that mandate,” he said.

Dy said the second-degree coverage reflects consultations nationwide and represents a balanced approach—firm enough to give meaning to the constitutional ban yet measured to ensure fairness and practical implementation.

‘Constitution is our compass’

HOUSE Committee on Justice chairperson Rep. Gerville Luistro of Batangas on Tuesday urged lawmakers to proceed with caution and integrity as the panel began examining the substance of the third and fourth impeachment complaints against Vice President Sara Z. Duterte.

Luistro noted the thousands of pages of documents under review and intensifying public scrutiny after the panel ruled the two remaining complaints sufficient in form on Monday.

“Again, we will continue the hearing for this process. The Constitution is our compass. Truth is our path,” Luistro said in her opening statement at the People Center of the House of Representatives.

“Now, more than ever, we must recognize the gravity of our duty. We are tasked not just with reviewing paperwork, but with making sure that the Constitution is followed,” she added. “If the allegations are worthy of consideration, it is our responsibility to proceed to the next step in holding the highest officials of the land accountable for their actions. So let us proceed cautiously and with integrity.”

Luistro emphasized that the committee is not yet ruling on guilt. “At this stage, we are not determining guilt. We are not weighing evidence. The only question before us is: Is there enough in these complaints to jus-

PRICE SLUMP. Farmers in Paoay, Atok, Benguet lament the plunge in firstclass cabbage wholesale prices to P5 per kilo. Longtime farmer Catherine Haight Philipp says oversupply and weak demand continue to drive down prices in the local market. Dave Leprozo

Health experts urge vaccination as super flu cases rise

A GROUP of infectious disease experts on Tuesday urged Filipinos to get vaccinated against influenza amid a rise in reported cases, including 77 confirmed infections linked to the so-called super flu variant.

“We would like to assure the public that current vaccines are still safe and effective in preventing hospitalizations due to the super flu variant,” Dr. Melvin Sanicas said, citing data showing that 2025 vaccine formulations remain effective.

The super flu, identified as Influenza A H3N2 subclade K, falls under seasonal influenza viruses, with the Department of Health saying current case levels are not considered alarming.

However, the agency warned that the strain can spread easily and poses greater risks to older adults and immunocompromised individuals.

Without proper treatment or prevention, influenza can lead to complications such as pneumonia and damage to the heart and brain. The Pharmaceutical and Healthcare As -

Lawmakers denounce Suntay’s lewd remarks

AT LEAST two lawmakers on Tuesday denounced Quezon City Rep. Bong Suntay’s lewd remarks about actress Anne Curtis during the impeachment deliberations on the sufficiency of substance against Vice President Sara Duterte. San Juan Rep. Ysabel Maria Zamora, vice chair of the House committee on justice, moved to strike Suntay’s remarks from the hearing record.

“It is just the start of Women’s Month, and I don’t think we should be hearing such comments from our colleagues. We should support women by not making these statements,” Zamora said, adding she would attend the 70th Commission on the Status of Women conference next week. “This is about removing structural barriers to women’s empowerment, and things like this do not empower women.”

sociation of the Philippines said vaccination remains the primary defense, especially for children, seniors, and those with underlying health conditions.

“Individuals and communities should seek immunization, as it can offer protection against severe illness and help prevent its spread,” PHAP executive director Teodoro Padilla said.

Health experts also advised travelers to practice preventive measures such as regular handwashing, wearing masks in crowded areas, and staying home when unwell to curb transmission.

tify moving forward with the impeachment process? Are the statements here sufficient grounds for impeachment?”

She described the proceedings as a test of fidelity to the Constitution. “Let us proceed constitutionally, upholding the process set forth by our fundamental law. Let us act with the integrity demanded by our oath of office, and with the transparency expected by the Filipino people,” she said.

The committee reconvened to undertake what she called the “next crucial step” in its constitutional mandate—determining the sufficiency in substance of the two remaining complaints.

IN BRIEF

State university opens applications for

UPCAT 2027

THE University of the Philippines (UP) has begun accepting applications for the UP College Admission Test (UPCAT) 2027, set on Aug. 1 and 2.

Eligible applicants are current Grade 11 students expected to graduate in 2027. They may apply to take the entrance exam for the state university. Applicants must create an account through the UPCAT 2027 portal and complete Form 1 before the deadline. School administrators are required to accomplish Form 2 until April 10.

Hard copies of the student’s permanent records must be submitted to the UP Office of Admissions in UP Diliman, Quezon City.

The application period runs until March 30, with test permits to be released in July. UP clarified that applications are not processed on a first-come, first-served basis. Rolando Ng III

NAPOLCOM chairperson files cyberlibel vs. Mangusin

NAPOLCOM Vice Chairperson and Executive Officer

Rafael Vicente Calinisan on Tuesday filed criminal complaints for unjust vexation and cyber libel against Norman Mangusin before the Quezon City Hall.

Calinisan said he filed the case in his personal capacity as a public official and citizen to uphold justice and prevent further victimization.

Land Transportation Office chief Assistant Secretary Markus Lacanilao joined him during the filing and signified his intent to file a separate complaint.

Calinisan stressed the move is about accountability, not personal grievance. “It’s a fight for OFWs and ordinary Filipinos who were cheated and lost their hardearned money,” he said.

He added that the case also seeks to protect public institutions from malicious online attacks, vowing to pursue further legal action until accountability is achieved. Vince Lopez

Agrarian reform officials pledge better performance

MORE than 100 Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR) officials have signed regional performance commitments to improve services for farmers and agrarian reform beneficiaries.

DAR said the signing signifies a firm pledge by its offices nationwide to meet targets and deliver concrete results. The commitments cover key programs, including land distribution, agrarian justice delivery, and beneficiary development and support services.

Targets are aligned with submissions to the Department of Budget and Management for 2026, including the continued rollout of the Support to Parcelization of Individual Titles Project.

DAR reported a 91-percent overall performance rating. Undersecretary Lani de Leon said the rating reflects discipline in fund use and efforts to translate resources into real benefits for farmers. Rio N. Araja

Palmero
MISS GENERAL TRIAS 2026. Fionna Raine Lisama of Barangay Tejero is crowned Miss General Trias 2026 during coronation night on Feb. 27 at the General Trias Convention Center in Barangay Sampalukan. Joining her are (from left) 4th runner-up

New SHS setup starts this year

THE Department of Education (DepEd) will start the implementation of an enhanced Senior High School curriculum during school year 2026-2027.

In a memorandum released on Friday, DepEd) cited the successful experimental execution of the new system in 891 schools across the country.

The modified senior high school curriculum, the DepEd said, features reforms that aim to foster mastery of foundational skills and gain relevant competencies.

dents decide on their chosen career paths.

Four clusters will be offered under the Academic Track, namely Social Sciences and Humanities, Business, Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM), as well as Sports.

eral Mathematics, General Science, Life and Career Skills, and Philippine History and Society.

Some core courses, such as Philosophy and Philippine Politics are relegated to the clusters under the Academic Track.

IN BRIEF

Gov’t, MILF speed up amnesty applications

THE government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) peace panels have speed up the processing of amnesty applications of former Islamic combatants during a recent consultation conference in Mamasapano, Maguindanao del Sur.

The event, called Information, Education, and Communication (IEC) campaign and mass intake was held in Mamasapano held on Feb. 25-26 ahead of the March 4 deadline for the filing of the applications.

The two-day activity brought the GPH-MILF’s amnesty program directly to the communities. The initiative aims to facilitate the transition of MILF members into peaceful, productive civilians and to restore their civil and political rights as provided for in the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro (CAB).

The activity highlights the continuing collaborative efforts between the GPH and MILF to implement the normalization track of the CAB. Rex Espiritu

TWG fine-tunes Right to Information bill

Ten sets of electives will be offered under the TechPro track which will feature courses on beauty care, automotive, and Information and Communication Technology (ICT).

Media and Information Literacy, a key core subject under the current K to 12 curriculum, has been omitted in the new setup.

DSWD reaffirms commitment to women’s rights

THE Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) has reaffirmed its commitment to advancing women’s rights and welfare in connection with the observance of National Women’s Month 2026 (NWM) this March.

DSWD Secretary Rex Gatchalian conveyed the Department’s strong support for women empowerment during the kick off ceremony for the NWM at the DSWD main office in Quezon City on Monday, Mar. 2.

“The Department of Social Welfare and Development reaffirms its commitment to protect the rights and welfare of womenespecially those who are most vulnerable. Through our programs and services, we will continue to strengthen women’s capacities, expand access to protection and support services, and promote safe spaces that uphold dignity and inclusion,” Gatchalian said in a video message.

With this year’s theme, “We for gender equality, and an inclusive society,” the DSWD chief said they recognize the invaluable contributions of Filipino women as equal partners in nation-building.

In his message, Gatchalian emphasized the vital role of women as pillars of the home, community, and nation, who help unite society toward a brighter and more inclusive future.

The streamlined curriculum, which is expected to begin in June, will see new senior high students choosing either academic or technical courses.

The modules are split into their clusters which offer options that would help the stu-

“These changes are designed to ensure that learners acquire relevant skills and competencies aligned with the demands of higher education, middle skills development, employment, and entrepreneurship,” DepEd said.

Senior High School students are currently divided under Academic, Technical-Vocational (TechVoc), Arts and Design, and Sports Tracks.

Core subjects are also reduced to five, namely Effective Communication, Gen-

The Work Immersion program, once offered between 80 to 320 hours, will be expanded to a maximum of 640 hours, depending on the track and specialization.

The DepEd has also instructed schools to regularly facilitate career guidance programs to better orient learners in their career path under the new curriculum.

OLD CULTURE IN MODERN TIMES.

Local artisans sell their collection of trinkets and other knickknacks at a flea market in Baguio City, the country’s Summer Capital where the existential old meets the new. Edd Castro

A LEGISLATOR on Tuesday announced that substantial progress has been made by a technical working group (TWG) tasked with fine tuning the Right To Information (RTI) bill. TWG head Parañaque City 2nd District Rep. Brian Yamsuan said they have discussed amendments to more than half of the bill and agreed to adopt its non-contentious provisions to help speed up deliberations on the measure.

“As of March 2, which was our second TWG meeting, the panel has already discussed provisions covering 32 of the bill’s proposed 52 sections. We thank our fellow legislators, the officials of government agencies, the representatives from civil society organizations and other right-to-information advocates who have been providing valuable inputs and recommendations to finetune the provisions of the measure,” he said. Maricel V. Cruz

AFAB to host ‘Gender and Dev’t Congress’

THE Authority of the Freeport Area of Bataan (AFAB) is spearheading a conference on gender and development (GAD) in conjunction with the observance of National Women’s Month. The event, dubbed, “GAD Congress: An Awareness Orientation on AntiRape Law and Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act” will be held on March 19. It aims to strengthen awareness and understanding of key laws protecting women and vulnerable sectors, particularly Republic Act No. 8353 or the Anti-Rape Law of 1997, and Republic Act No. 9208 or the Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act of 2003, as expanded by Republic Act No. 11862, AFAB said. AFAB also said the affair forms part of its continuing commitment to promote a gender-fair culture and inclusive workplace within the Freeport Area of Bataan. Butch Gunio

Nartatez says police in tourist areas to get 700 new motorcycles

PHILIPPINE National Police (PNP)

chief Gen. Jose Melencio Nartatez Jr. on Monday said 700 new motorcycles will be distributed to various police units this month to boost security in key tourist destinations.

Nartatez said the additional bikes would strengthen mobility, particularly in high-traffic tourism areas, and support the possible expansion of tourist police units.

“For this month of March, we will be beefing up the mobility capability of our units with the issuance or distribution of

700 motorcycles. We will be targeting our tourist areas,” he said during a press briefing at Camp Crame, adding that the motorcycles must be properly utilized to avoid waste.

Under Section 110 of Republic Act No. 9593, or the Tourism Act of 2009, the PNP is mandated to establish secu-

rity forces and police assistance desks in areas with high tourist traffic.

The law also directs the Department of Tourism to coordinate with the Department of the Interior and Local Government in training PNP personnel on cultural sensitivity, languages, and relevant laws.

BAGUIO City—The Panagbenga festival here was somehow marred by foot injuries suffered by street dancers who performed at the Melvin Jones football field which was covered with artificial turf for the occasion. Meanwhile, public transport in the city was enhanced with the deployment of 20 new taxicabs operated by a local corporation.

The Baguio Flower Festival Foundation Inc. (BFFFI) issued a public apology for the inconvenience suffered by the performers on account of the synthetic surface of the football field which allegedly seared their feet due to excessive heat.

“We acknowledge the serious concerns raised regarding the artificial turf used at Melvin Jones during the grand street dance parade. To the students, teachers,

trainers and contingents who experienced pain, injury and distress, I apologize for the error in judgement and take full responsibility. As everyone knows, the previous years where the participants for the grand street dance parade was at the Melvin Jones football field under dust, rocks and hot sand,” Panagbenga executive committee chairman Anthony de Leon said.

He pointed out that the intention was to improve the performance area but the result caused harm to the performers.

Mayor Benjamin Magalong acknowledged the honest intentions for installing the artificial turf, adding that the allegations were “unfair” and “malicious.”

Meanwhile, HSTC, the third transport cooperative in Baguio, deployed 20 new hybrid cabs, completing the 35 units required by the Land Transportation Franchising Regulatory Board.

OPINION

Will this deal benefit power consumers?

TWO corporate giants, Meralco and San Miguel Corporation (SMC), have entered into a partnership that benefits them but could harm Filipino consumers. What began as a “strategic alliance” has evolved into a deeper relationship that appears to undermine laws, renewable energy goals, and public trust.

Meralco recently awarded a power supply agreement to Sual Power Inc., a coalfired plant owned by SMC.

This decision blatantly disregards legal requirements and government policy. Republic Act 12146, which extended Meralco’s franchise in April 2025, mandates prioritization of renewable energy sources.

While coal contracts are not outright banned, the law requires Meralco to promote RE through transparent, competitive processes. The PSA with Sual mocks this mandate, undermining efforts to transition toward clean energy.

President Marcos Jr. renewed Meralco’s franchise partly to align with his administration’s energy policy: a transition to RE as a cornerstone of sustainability and economic growth.

The Department of Energy has set clear targets—35 percent RE share in the power mix by 2030 and 50 percent by 2040. Meralco’s coal deal runs counter to these goals, threatening progress toward energy security and affordability.

The deal raises serious conflict-of-interest concerns.

Records show SMC acquired a 3.8 percent stake in Meralco in July 2025, just months before the PSA award.

Earlier, in January 2025, Meralco PowerGen Corporation (MGen) partnered with SMC’s San Miguel Global Power Holdings (SMGP) and Aboitiz Power to develop a liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility in Batangas.

This partnership created a complex web of ownership through Chromite Gas Holdings Inc. (CGHI), which holds stakes in SMC subsidiaries operating major power plants, including Ilijan and Excellent Energy Resources. SMGP retains significant equity in these ventures, reinforcing the appearance of intertwined commercial interests.

Such linkages compromise procurement integrity, as Meralco’s decisions may favor affiliates rather than consumers. Awarding a coal PSA under these circumstances erodes public trust and raises suspicions of favoritism and regulatory capture.

Meralco’s bid documents for the 200-megawatt contract specified renewable energy capacity. Yet, the contract language allowed bidders to deliver power from other facilities, regardless of source.

This loophole enabled Sual, a coal plant, to secure the deal. The ambiguity undermines the franchise mandate and perpetuates fossil fuel dependence, despite the government’s push for accelerated RE deployment.

The implications are severe. The Philippines already suffers from some of the world’s highest electricity costs.

By favoring coal and sidelining renewables, Meralco risks locking consumers into expensive, dirty energy.

The Meralco–SMC partnership exemplifies how corporate interests can override public welfare

The deal not only contradicts national policy but also deepens reliance on fossil fuels, delaying the transition to sustainable alternatives.

Meralco’s actions reveal a disregard for consumer welfare. Its alliance with SMC prioritizes corporate gain over public interest, producing “dirty power” and contempt for Filipino households struggling with high bills.

The 200-megawatt contract is no small matter—it represents a significant portion of supply that could have been allocated to renewable producers.

The DOE and the Energy Regulatory Commission must urgently review the PSA. Corrective measures are needed to protect the integrity of the power sector and ensure compliance with RE mandates. Without intervention, Meralco’s coal deal sets a dangerous precedent, reducing renewable compliance to a mere paper exercise and undermining national energy goals.

The Meralco–SMC partnership exemplifies how corporate interests can override public welfare.

By awarding a coal PSA despite legal and policy obligations to prioritize renewables, Meralco undermines the government’s energy transition strategy.

The alliance raises conflict-of-interest concerns, distorts market outcomes, and burdens consumers with high electricity costs.

The pressing question remains: who will stop this? For now, Meralco continues to act with impunity because it certainly can. (Email: ernhil@yahoo.com)

Rethinking how we build

EVERY time floodwaters rise and swallow a community again, the frustration turns physical. Families climb onto tables. Children are lifted through windows. Shop owners push out thick brown water for the third or fourth time in a single year. And in the middle of it, people ask the same question they have asked for decades. After all the billions spent on flood control, why does the water still reach their homes?

The question persists because spending keeps increasing while results barely move.

The public already knows the stories. Flood control projects that exist only on paper. Dredging reported but never seen. Contractors reappearing across districts. Identical costing patterns. Budgets expanding as protection weakens. What once shocked now feels routine. When outrage fades, it signals something deeper than isolated wrongdoing. It signals a structure that allows failure to repeat without consequence.

The problem runs deeper than individual officials or a single scandal. The design of our infrastructure system itself creates the conditions.

One enormous department controls roads, school buildings, river works, drainage, and flood protection across an entire archipelago.

A centralized pipeline forms, and once that pipeline becomes predictable, those

who exploit it learn every turn. Familiar routes produce familiar outcomes.

Other countries faced similar cycles.

Their solution came from a basic principle. Infrastructure follows the service it supports. Agencies responsible for transport handle roads and mobility. Water and environmental authorities manage rivers, flood systems, and drainage. Health authorities build hospitals they will operate.

—“—

Independent audit must monitor projects before damage occurs, not after funds disappear

Local governments oversee community engineering. Responsibility sits close to the service. Decisions reflect real conditions, and failure has a clear owner.

Our structure does the opposite. We built a massive public works machine and asked it to serve every sector at once. In such a setup, projects travel through long bureaucratic channels, distance grows between planners and communities, and oversight becomes diluted.

Corruption survives not through elaborate schemes but through repetition.

A precarious world

WE SHOULD view the conflict currently raging in the Middle East in many ways, because it will affect us in many ways.

For a geopolitical standpoint, it tells us that the world is indeed precarious, we are dangerously close to the edge, and that the fate of the world, unfortunately, rests on the shoulders of a few decision makers. Whatever the nation, race, or religion, a killing is a killing. Murder and aggression are never justifiable.

This also brings to mind the issues we face closer to home in our seas. The tension is palpable and the stakes are high. And now we have just been reminded that things could get worse than they are, with just a series of wrong decisions by inflated egos.

Of course, the implications on our overseas Filipino workers are grave. They must be protected at all costs. They were driven to work outside the Philippines in search of opportunities not available here, so the government owes it to them to secure their safety, first and foremost.

They would want to keep their jobs, of course, hoping that the conflict would soon end. Coming home would seem like the instinctively good decision, but eventually they would worry about how they could now provide for their loved ones.

The diminished income would af-

fect the economy, from the family to the national level.

Those who do not have family members in the Middle East – and this includes the rest of the population -- are not spared, either. We have to brace ourselves for the looming increase in the price of oil, and ultimately of everything else. Times are already difficult, with many Filipinos barely managing to meet their daily needs. Higher prices will worsen this and further limit opportunities for the people.

We watch in horror as we contemplate what may come next for the rest of the world, and for us

This crisis is a timely reminder on national politics. It is true that for most democracies, it is the people who choose decision makers during elections. But once they are in power, they need to be frequently reminded of their accountability and of the weight

of their responsibilities. Some take public office seriously and strive to do good on behalf of the people they represent. Others get drunk with power and start believing they can play god with people’s lives. In a way, they can. And do – as we have often tragically seen. Unfortunately, nefarious elements are capitalizing on the Middle East crisis to divert public attention from the equally raging issues here in our shores. The Senate Blue Ribbon Committee report on the flood control scandal, for instance, has not yet been released, reportedly awaiting the go-ahead of its members. Victims of the so-called drug war in the previous administration are still waiting for justice as their case is being tried in the International Criminal Court. In the meantime, the 2028 election looms, affecting of not dictating the actions of people in government. Longevity appears to be a main consideration, more than the welfare of the people they swore to serve.

The next few days will tell us whether our fears are founded, as we hope that they are not. In the meantime, we can only watch in horror as events beyond our control happen around us, and resolve to be more vigilant of current events, more discerning of information, and more circumspect in our democratic choices.

US Congress to debate Trump’s war powers

WASHINGTON, DC – The US Congress is scheduled to vote this week on motions seeking to curb President Donald Trump as he wages war against Iran, but the Republican majority will probably shield him.

Trump has sought to expand executive power drastically since returning to the White House in 2025, overshadowing the legislature.

So some lawmakers now want to reassert the role of Congress, which under the US constitution is the only body that can declare war.

“Trump has launched an unnecessary, idiotic, and illegal war against Iran,” Senator Tim Kaine wrote on X shortly after the United States and Israel began it overnight Friday into Saturday.

In late January, as a huge US military buildup in the Middle East rumbled on, Kaine introduced a bill designed to force Trump to obtain authorization from Congress to engage in any military conflict with Iran.

On Saturday he urged Congress to return immediately from recess to take up his resolution, and a vote is expected this week.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Pentagon chief Pete Hegseth visited the Capitol on Monday to discuss the new Middle East war with administration officials.

“There was no imminent threat to the United States of America by the Iranians. There was a threat to Israel,” Senator Mark Warner, the lead Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee, told reporters after the meeting.

The same process produces the same weaknesses, year after year.

When a project passes through too many hands, responsibility dissolves.

Water systems require people trained in watersheds and hydrology. Transport networks require mobility planners. Hospitals require health system managers.

Local drainage requires local accountability. Matching the project to the proper authority shortens decision lines and sharpens responsibility. Communities then know exactly who must answer when protections fail.

Strong oversight also demands separation. The institution that evaluates projects cannot be the same institution that builds them. Many countries separated builders, regulators, and auditors.

The change did not depend on heroic personalities. It depended on structure. Clear roles narrowed opportunities for manipulation and widened transparency.

We have delayed this reform long enough.

The Department of Public Works and Highways, in its present form, should be dismantled and reorganized.

“If we equate a threat to Israel as the equivalent of an imminent threat to the United States, then we are in uncharted territory,” he said.

Is the war legal?

This issue of whether there was an imminent threat from Iran is at the heart of the debate over the war that Trump has now begun with Israel.

Experts say a successful Indian-made vaccine could be key to affordability and mass rollout in lower-income countries

Although only Congress can declare war, a law dating from 1973 allows the president to launch a limited military intervention in response to an emergency situation created by an attack on the United States.

At a news conference Monday, Hegseth used the word “war” to describe the conflict with Iran, not just a limited military intervention.

In a video broadcast in the middle of the night from Friday into Saturday to announce the start of major combat operations, Trump asserted that Iran posed an “imminent” threat to the United States.

Daniel Shapiro, an analyst with the Atlantic Council, a think tank in Wash-

The goal does not target the engineers and workers who serve within it. Many perform difficult work with professionalism. The problem lies in the framework that traps them in a system where performance and public protection rarely meet. Their expertise should strengthen transport agencies, water authorities, health institutions, and empowered local governments. Independent audit must monitor projects before damage occurs, not after funds disappear.

Keeping the present arrangement only guarantees repetition. Stronger storms now arrive more often.

Urban flooding grows deeper. Coastal communities face rising seas. A structure designed decades ago cannot carry the weight of today’s risks. Floods no longer represent weather alone.

They expose institutional weakness, blurred authority, and governance that fails to adapt.

Reform will face resistance because centralized systems also concentrate influence. Yet delay costs more than

ington, said Trump failed to explain “the urgency or the imminent threat that required a war now.”

It is typical for presidents and their senior advisors to make their case to the American people and define what they are trying to achieve, in addition to briefing Congress broadly, Shapiro added.

But Trump did not do any of this, he said.

Sixty days

The White House said Sunday that just before the attack started it gave eight top Congressional leaders formal notice of hostilities.

The 1973 War Powers Act states that Trump must now obtain permission from Congress if he wants to keep fighting beyond a 60-day limit.

Republican congressman Thomas Massie, one of few in Trump’s party who speaks out regularly to challenge him, condemned the Iran war on Saturday.

Massie said he would present a bill in the House of Representatives along with his Democratic colleague Ro Khanna to force a vote by Congress on the war with Iran, which could as soon as this week.

“The Constitution requires a vote, and your Representative needs to be on record as opposing or supporting this war,” Massie wrote on X.

Most Republicans, who are against tying Trump’s hands, are expected to vote against both of the bills.

And even if they pass, they would probably not survive a veto by Trump because overriding him requires a twothirds majority in both chambers. AFP

change.

Every rainy season brings losses measured in ruined homes, interrupted schooling, lost livelihoods, and shaken trust. Citizens should not prepare for disasters while suspecting that protection funds may vanish along the way. Other nations show what happens when institutions are redesigned. Corruption loses shelter. Efficiency becomes expected. Public confidence begins to return. The difference comes from accountability anchored in structure rather than promises.

People deserve protection they can see. Rivers contained within channels. Drainage that clears streets. Flood control that prevents evacuation instead of managing it. They should not brace for the same hearings, the same explanations, and the same repairs that fail before the next monsoon.

We must move beyond optics and choose durable reform. Real rebuilding begins with the courage to redesign how we build and with the courage to finally retire a system that no longer protects the country.

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 4, 2026 mst.daydesk@gmail.com

Trump hosts Germany’s Merz for talks

RIO DE GALLEGOS, Argentina –Argentina opens a trial on Tuesday (Wednesday, Manila time) into a submarine implosion that killed 44 sailors in Nov. 2017, the country’s worst naval disaster in decades, and whose circumstances remain unclear.

The ARA San Juan’s crushed wreckage still lies more than 900 meters feet) deep in a remote area of the South Atlantic, around 400 kilometers off the coast of Argentina’s Santa Cruz province -where the trial is due to take place. The submarine went missing a week after it set off from Ushuaia on Argentina’s southern tip and was returning to its home port at the Mar del Plata naval base. More than a dozen countries contributed to the search for the submarine, which vanished on November 15 after reporting that seawater had entered the ventilation system, causing a battery on the diesel-electric vessel to short-circuit and start a fire.

None of the families of the victims43 men and one woman -- are expected to attend the trial.

“They can’t even afford to make photocopies, never mind plane tickets and lodgings,” said lawyer Valeria Carreras, who represents 34 families of victims. AFP

IN BRIEF

Thailand seeks arrest of 2 accused of $30-m fraud

BANGKOK – A Thai court issued arrest warrants for a foreign businessman and his wife accused of investment fraud and money laundering, with one victim allegedly conned out of more than $30 million, police said.

Thailand’s Central Investigation Bureau accused Ben Smith, also identified in news reports as South African Benjamin Mauerberger, and his wife, Cattaliya Beevor, of “cross-border investment fraud” dating back to 2016, according to a statement from the bureau on Monday. Media reports have previously linked Smith to transnational scam operations in Cambodia, part of a multibillion-dollar illicit industry that has ballooned in the region.

Thailand’s Caretaker Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul -- who told reporters in December that he knew Smith “but was not close” to him -- said Monday that the warrants were in line with the government’s policy of cracking down on scammers and money launderers “regardless of who they are.” AFP

Blasts in Kabul amid Afghan border battles

KABUL – AFP journalists in Kabul heard multiple explosions and gunfire on Tuesday, as Afghan and Pakistani troops keep up their border battles.

The blasts in the Afghan capital were heard alongside anti-aircraft weapons and gunfire from across the city, and came as the Afghan defence ministry said “the fighting is still ongoing” against Pakistani forces.

An AFP journalist in Jalalabad city, between Kabul and the frontier, reported hearing explosions and various weapons being fired.

At the nearest border crossing, around 50 kilometres (30 miles) from Jalalabad, residents in Torkham told AFP the dayslong fighting was continuing.

The neighbours have clashed along the frontier since Thursday, when Afghanistan launched a border offensive in response to Pakistani air strikes. AFP

Flowers, music, and soldiers at funeral of drug lord

ZAPOPAN, Mexico – The notorious Mexican drug lord Nemesio Oseguera was laid to rest in a simple grave Monday (Tuesday, Manil time) in a ceremony that featured trucks overflowing with flowers, traditional music and dozens of masked soldiers in armored vehicles.

The remains of the man who led the powerful Jalisco New Generation Cartel -he was the US government’s most-wanted drug trafficker -- presumably lay in a goldcolored coffin, AFP observed through rings of federal security forces at the scene. Famous drug lords in Mexico are often buried in opulent mausoleums but Oseguera’s final resting place is a plain plot in a cemetery next to a military post outside Guadalajara. The site is about five kilometers from a stadium due to host four World Cup games this summer. AFP

Clinton says had no knowledge of Epstein crimes

WASHINGTON, DC – Former US president Bill Clinton said in sworn testimony released on Monday (Tuesday, Manila time) by a US congressional committee that he had no knowledge of the sex crimes of the late financier Jeffrey Epstein.

Clinton also said President Donald Trump, a one-time close friend of Epstein, “never said anything to me to make me think he was involved in anything improper with regard to Epstein either.”

Bill Clinton and his wife, former secretary of state Hillary Clinton, were deposed last week by the Republican-led House Oversight Committee, which is investigating Epstein and his accomplice

Ghislaine Maxwell. The depositions were held behind closed doors in Chappaqua, New York, where the Clintons reside, and the committee released videos of their testimony on Monday.

Each video is about four and a half hours long.

Hillary Clinton told the panel that she did not know Epstein, and Bill Clinton said he broke ties with him before the financier’s sex crimes came to light in 2008.

Bill Clinton acknowledged during his testimony that he flew on Epstein’s private plane several times in the early 2000s for Clinton Foundation-related humanitarian work.

“There’s nothing that I saw when I was around him that made me realize he was trafficking women,” he said. Asked by a committee member whether he ever had sexual contact with any young women or girls introduced to him by Epstein or Maxwell, who is serving a 20-year prison sentence for sex trafficking, Clinton replied: “No.”

The former president also recalled a conversation he once had on a golf course with Trump in 2002 or 2003.

“The president never -- this is 20 something years ago -- never said anything to me to make me think he was involved in anything improper with regard to Epstein either,” Clinton said. “He just didn’t.” AFP

Rituals of resilience: How Afghan women remain sane in their ‘cage’

KABUL – They feel imprisoned “like a bird whose wings have been torn off” but struggle on, defiant in their own way.

Five Afghan women talked to AFP about the things that help them cope with their lives tightly controlled by Taliban government rules, from singing to going up into the mountains to scream. They are banned from education beyond the age of 12 and from a host of public places, including parks, pools, gyms and beauty salons.

They have to cover up when outside the home, with only their hands and eyes visible. Those who break the law risk imprisonment.

Supreme Leader Hibatullah Akhundzada insists women have been rescued from oppression since the Taliban authorities returned to power in 2021, enforcing their strict interpretation of Islamic law. The United Nations says women are facing “gender apartheid.”

The feeling of being trapped has grown as Europe and the United States further tighten entry rules, with neighbouring Iran

WASHINGTON, DC – US

President

Donald Trump hosts Germany’s Friedrich Merz on Tuesday for his first visit with a foreign leader since joining Israel in strikes on Iran that have dragged the Mideast into war.

The long-scheduled White House meeting was supposed to focus on the war in Ukraine and rocky EU-US trade relations, part of a wider effort to salvage frayed transatlantic ties.

But Trump’s signal that airstrikes against Iran could go on for weeks has upended the global agenda, with Tehran striking back against US bases and allies in the region.

Merz, a harsh critic of the Islamic republic’s leadership, said Berlin shared the Iranian people’s “relief” that the “mullah regime is coming to an end”. Yet he declined to “lecture” the United States and Israel on the legality of the Iran strikes aimed at ending Tehran’s nuclear and missile programs. Germany, France and Britain have also said they will only assist their allies in the Gulf with “defensive action” against Iran. That drew condemnation from US officials of a “soft” response to “Operation Epic Fury” -- potentially putting Merz in the firing line for Trump’s ire.

France’s President Emmanuel Macron said later that eight European countries had agreed to join his plan to use France’s nuclear stockpile to bolster security on the continent -- with Germany a “key partner in this effort.”

Much divides Merz, 70, a Christian Democrat with multilateral instincts, and Trump, 79, a property tycoon and former reality TV star.

But Merz has managed to maintain cordial ties with Trump and escape his wrath or ridicule.

He has done so in part by meeting a key Trump demand for stepped up defense spending among European NATO members, with huge increases in German investments.

But Merz has at times pushed back against the mercurial US president, especially over Ukraine, and often insists that Europe must become more sovereign in times of geopolitical upheaval. AFP

not what it was,” he added. The scathing comments come a day after Trump described Starmer’s reaction as “very disappointing” in an interview with The Daily Telegraph. AFP

(center)

World Cup experience may fuel Filipinas vs. Korea in AFC clash

OLD COAST, Queensland—The Philippine national women’s football team’s breakthrough stint in the 2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup should serve as inspiration for the current squad as it prepares for a pivotal Group A encounter in the AFC Women’s Asian Cup 2026.

Filipinas head coach Mark Torcaso emphasized the importance of leaning on that experience following South Korea’s commanding 3-0 victory over Iran on Monday at the Cbus Super Stadium.

The Koreans, known as the Taeguk Ladies, showcased their quality

in their tournament opener, making them a formidable opponent as the Filipinas went through a closed-door training session to fine-tune their tactics.

“They got their first win by defending well and getting their first goal from Sarina Bolden. So the fight

and character is well into this group. They know how to defend and stay disciplined,” said Torcaso.

The Filipinas face South Korea at 11 a.m. Thursday (Manila time), aiming to rebound from a narrow 0-1 setback to the Australia women’s national soccer team.

South Korea drew first blood through Choe Yu-ri’s strike in the 37th minute before Kim Hye-ri and Ko Yoo-jin sealed the victory with second-half goals in the 59th and 75th minutes.

Korean coach Colin Bell (Note: If Shin is intended, clarify identity) acknowledged the win but stressed the need for sharper finishing.

“I’d like to thank all my players

as we achieved victory, but we need to be more clinical. I am a bit disappointed today. Our players were quite nervous because this was our first match,” he said. What makes the Taeguk Ladies particularly dangerous is their blend of experience and technical precision. They dominated possession at 79 percent and limited Iran to just three attempts on goal, pressing relentlessly and dictating the tempo throughout the match.

For the Filipinas, the challenge will be to match that discipline and intensity—and to once again draw from the resilience that carried them onto the world stage just three years ago.

UP’s Diaz takes helm as National Academy of Sports chief

THE National Academy of Sports (NAS) formally welcomed Francis Carlos “Kiko” Diaz as its new executive director on Tuesday, ushering in a leadership transition at the country’s lone government-run sports academy based at the New Clark City Sports Complex in Capas, Tarlac.

In a statement posted on its official Facebook page, the academy expressed confidence that under Diaz’s leadership, “vision and commitment to excellence,” NAS will continue to strengthen its academic and athletic programs while further empowering its student-athletes to excel both in the classroom and in competition.

Diaz succeeds Professor Josephine Joy Reyes, who served as executive director for six years and oversaw the academy’s formative period following its establishment under Republic

Act No. 11470, or the National Academy of Sports Act.

The NAS, attached to the Department of Education and operating in close coordination with national sports agencies, was created to provide a dual-career pathway for promising Filipino athletes—allowing them to pursue quality secondary education while undergoing high-level sports training.

Located within the state-of-the-art New Clark City Sports Complex, the academy has served as a key pillar in the government’s long-term athlete development program.

Diaz brings with him decades of experience in sports education, administration and coaching. Prior to his appointment, he served as dean of the University of the Philippines College of Human Kinetics, one of the country’s leading institutions in sports science and physical education.

He also previously handled the

UNIVERSITY of the Philippines needed just one huge inning to upend

De La Salle University, 4–0, capturing their second straight win and a share of the lead in the UAAP Season 88 Softball Tournament on Tuesday at the Rizal Memorial Baseball Stadium in Malate, Manila.

The Fighting Maroons now share the top spot ahead of their showdown against their Finals rivals, the Adamson University Lady Falcons, on Saturday at 9 a.m. at the same venue. With the game threatening to go into extra innings, UP relied on heads-up plays from its seniors to produce the crucial runs.

Danica Aquino started the scoring with a well-placed bunt that landed near the batter’s box. Angel Pascual

Lady Tams face Ateneo bets, eye 1st win streak

FAR Eastern University, aiming for its elusive first winning streak of the UAAP Season 88 women’s volleyball tournament, faces a tough test against Ateneo today (Wednesday) at the Smart Araneta Coliseum.

After alternating wins and losses in their first four matches, the Lady Tamaraws are not taking the Blue Eagles lightly in the 3 p.m. main game.

“Okay, pero, naiinggit nga ako eh, maraming parang, siyempre, playing against La Salle, naka-isang set (sila), kami hindi. So, ‘di ba? Parang ganoon na, wine-weigh. Never underestimate ‘yung kalaban. Lahat tayo, during this season, may mga ups and downs. So, ‘di natin alam kung ano talaga mangyayari,” said coach Tina Salak, referring to Ateneo stealing a set against unbeaten La Salle last Sunday.

It was the first time the Lady Spikers dropped a set this season, but the league leaders bounced back to beat the Blue Eagles, 25-14, 21-25, 2515, 25-17. FEU, meanwhile, lost in straight sets to De La Salle, 19-25, 14-25, 25-27, in the season opener. The short turnaround from last Sunday’s 22-25, 30-28, 25-17, 25-20 win over Adamson University means Salak’s squad needs proper recovery and focus. Incidentally, the Lady Tamaraws and the Blue Eagles are among the league’s best in digging, ranked second and third, respectively.

“Pareho-pareho lang naman. Either Ateneo side man or FEU side, but still, hindi kami rin hihinto nang nanalo na kami tonight. Dire-diretso lang,” Salak added.

The Blue Eagles may have failed to end their 16-match losing streak against the Lady Spikers, but for rookie Ana Hermosura, the team’s recent performance gives a glimmer of hope despite starting the season 0-4.

followed with a hit that forced an error on DLSU shortstop Jazmin Visaya, putting runners on first and second for reigning MVP Nickole Dela Cruz.

Silent all game long, Dela Cruz came through with a triple down the rightfield line, driving in Aquino and Pascual for the go-ahead runs. Another triple from Martine Francisco, followed by a sacrifice hit from Generose Torremocha, brought in two more runs, setting the final score.

“Una, salamat sa win kasi lahat ng team kasi prepared naman lahat. Kaya, ine-expect talaga namin ‘yung mga games talaga dito sa UAAP talagang what will matter is ‘yung kung sino talaga ‘yung maganda ang preparasyon,” said head coach Ron Pagkaliwagan.

“Malaking bagay talaga ‘yung exposure internationally at ‘yung mga games namin against men’s teams; nagma-matter talaga ‘yun, kaya pagdating sa mga close games, lumalabas talaga ‘yung kung sino ‘yung mas

maganda ang preparasyon, at ‘yung puso talaga nila, talagang ando’n, talagang lumalaban hanggang huli,” he added. Those two triples from Dela Cruz and Francisco proved decisive in a highly defensive contest, as both teams finished with just five hits each. Dela Cruz tallied two RBIs and a run, while Francisco added one RBI and one run, following her strong opening performance.

KC Valino was steady in the circle, allowing just five hits and striking out three, anchoring a UP defense that has yet to concede a run this season.

De La Salle had its best chance in the third inning with a big hit from Visaya, but UP responded with a massive double play, retiring Cassandra Inot on a fly ball and the thirdyear infielder on second base.

While the Lady Batters matched the Fighting Maroons with five hits, they ultimately succumbed to sixth-inning pressure, handing UP the victory.

WITH a retooled roster packed with championship-caliber talent, Savouge has quickly validated its lofty preseason billing, sweeping its first two matches in the Spikers’ Turf Open Conference in emphatic fashion.

The Spin Doctors take on the winless VNS Always Bright Laticrete Griffins at 3 p.m. today (Wednesday) at the FilOil Playtime Centre, aiming not only to extend their hot start and keep pace with early leader Criss Cross King Crunchers, but also to further cement their credentials as a legitimate championship contender –not just a semifinal hopeful. Still, head coach Sydney Calderon refuses to get carried away.

Despite the strong opening surge, Calderon stressed that the team remains a work in progress and is approaching each match with the same level of urgency.

“Paghahandaan namin lahat, kahit sino ‘yung makakalaban namin paghahandaan talaga namin. MapaVNS man ‘yan, Cabstars man, lahat pare-pareho ‘yung respeto namin sa lahat ng teams,” said Calderon, whose squad dispatched the 3B Event Masters and Alpha Insurance Protectors to kick off its title bid in the tournament organized by Sports Vision.

For Calderon, the real challenge isn’t motivation –

“Kiko”
(NAS)
Filipinas’ player Katrina Guilliou chases Matildas’ Clare Wheeler.
UP’S Aila Mae Subaldo

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 4, 2026

RIERA U. MALLARI, Editor

RANDY M. CALUAG, Asst. Editor

EDGARD HILARIO, Asst. Editor

Candon hosts PBA All-Star Game, Week

ALL roads lead to the bustling city of Candon, Ilocos Sur this week with the return of the PBA ArenaPlus AllStar game and All-Star weekend for the 50th anniversary celebration of the PBA.

A huge entourage numbering 160 in all including 59 players, will be leaving Manila late Wednesday night for the seven-hour trip up North. Commissioner Willie Marcial will lead the PBA contingent and staff, along with the partici pants for the North and South teams, the Rookies/Sophomores and Juniors squads, as well as competitors in the side event Skills Challenge.

Members of the Board led by Chairman Ricky Vargas along with other top team officials are expected to troop to the Ilocos region by weekend and lend their presence in the first All-Star showcase since the 2024 edition in Bacolod City.

A formal presser will be held on Thursday at the Vahn Gogh Hotel where members of the competing teams are expected to talk about what to expect in the PBA ArenaPlus AllStar weekend.

Comprising the North side of coach Leo Austria are Japeth Aguilar, Calvin Abueva, rookie Juan Gomez De Liano, CJ Perez, Stephen Holt, Justine Baltazar, Adrian Nocum, Chris Newsome, CJ Cansino, Gian Mamuyac, Justin Arana, and Don Trollano.

Coach Chot Reyes on the other hand, will have in his South AllStars the likes of June Mar Fajardo, RJ Abarrientos, Scottie Thompson, Calvin Oftana, Robert Bolick, Roger Pogoy, JB Bahio, Leonard Santillan, Alec Stockton, Caelan Tiongson, Rey Nambatac, and Jericho Cruz.

San Juan rips Muntinlupa 5, makes playoffs

THE San Juan Knights foiled the Muntinlupa Cagers’ final rally to prevail, 81-73, on Monday and secure a Group B playoff spot in the 2026 MPBL (Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League) Preseason Invitational at the Marikina Sports Center.

Muntinlupa bunched seven points to threaten, 73-76, but the Knights silenced the Cagers in the last 3 minutes and 59 seconds to notch their sixth straight win, assuring them of finishing in the top three after the round-robin eliminations of the nine-team group.

Terrence Fortea drilled in a triple, and Michael Calisaan scored on a follow-up in the homestretch to widen San Juan’s gap over Muntinlupa, which is out of contention with a 2-4 record.

Former University of the Philippines star Harold Alarcon was chosen the best player with 12 points and 5 rebounds, over Calisaan, who notched 14 points and 10 rebounds.

Other Knights who shone were Reyland Torres with 11 points and 4 rebounds, and Patrick Sleat with 7 points, 5 assists and 2 steals.

Muntinlupa drew 20 points and 4 assists from MJ Dela Virgen, 15 points, 2 rebounds and 2 assists from Miguel Ives Corteza, and 12 points, 8 assists, 6 rebounds and 2 steals from Shawn Argente.

Eala tunes up for Indian Wells debut with Sierra, Siegemund

THE Philippines’ pride Alexandra Eala is sharpening her game alongside Argentina’s top player Solana Sierra and seasoned German campaigner Laura Siegemund as she awaits her first match in the 2026 BNP Paribas Open at the Indian Wells Tennis Garden.

The 20-year-old Filipina arrives in Southern California riding a careerhigh world No. 31 ranking and is set for her official main-draw debut in the prestigious tournament.

As a seeded player, Eala receives a first-round bye and advances directly to the Round of 64, where she

will face the winner between Dayana Yastremska and Zhang Shuai.

Her Indian Wells stint comes on the heels of a breakthrough 2025 season that elevated her status on tour.

Eala made a stunning semifinal run as a wildcard at the Miami Open, scoring upset victories over Grand

FOOT Locker put the spotlight on the Nike LeBron XXIII with the staging of “Foot Locker and Nike Presents: King of the Courtyard,” a community basketball event that gathered customers, creators, media, hoop communities, and the brand’s Stripers in Manila.

The King of the Courtyard Tournament transformed the product launch into a full-day showcase of competition and content, as participants laced up the LeBron XXIII and tested the shoe in king-of-thecourt style runs and LeBron-inspired challenges.

The LeBron 23 marks the 23rd signature model of LeBron James with Nike, celebrating the NBA superstar’s 40,000-point milestone and his “Forever King” era. Designed for players who prioritize speed, comfort and control, the shoe blends performance innovation with storytelling elements tied to James’ career.

On court, the LeBron XXIII centers on three core performance pillars: responsiveness, containment and lightweight comfort.

A full-length ZoomX drop-in midsole is engineered to convert quick plants into explosive first steps and smooth pull-ups, while maintaining a low-to-the-ground court feel. A sculpted midfoot crown and carbon fiber shank aim to keep the foot centered during cuts, slides and hard landings, complemented by multi-directional traction built

for quick changes of direction.

The engineered jacquard upper carries “Forever King” details and is paired with a soft bootie lining designed to keep the shoe light and comfortable from warmup through the final possession. EP versions feature extra-durable rubber outsoles intended for outdoor courts, catering to playing conditions common across the Philippines.

Beyond performance, the LeBron XXIII extends the “Forever King” narrative through its colorways. Styles such as Green With Envy, Out For Redemption and Shut Up And Dribble reference different chapters of James’ journey — from overcoming doubt to bouncing back from setbacks and using his platform beyond basketball.

These featured colorways are available at Foot Locker stores nationwide, alongside additional instore options for customers seeking designs that resonate with their personal style and playing identity.

The Nike LeBron XXIII retails for ₱11,495 and is now available at select Foot Locker branches and online via footlocker.ph.

The model is currently stocked at Foot Locker branches in Glorietta, Greenhills Mall, Power Plant Mall, Uptown Mall, SM Iloilo, Trinoma, Ayala Malls Manila Bay and SM Seaside City Cebu.

For updates on sneaker releases, apparel and basketball gear, Foot Locker Philippines posts announcements through its official social media channels.

MAUBAN, Quezon—Withstanding unpredictable gusts, shifting tides and unsettled weather conditions, Cyril Dacudao and Doque delos Santos emerged victorious in their respective divisions in the second leg of the Philippine Kiteboarding Tour Season 11 on Cagbalete Island recently.

What had looked like a weather-affected weekend instead transformed into a dramatic showcase of elite kiteboarding, as tricky wind conditions turned each heat into a tactical battle on the water.

Sudden surges and shifting directions tested kite control and decisionmaking, rewarding riders who adapted fastest.

Dacudao dominated the women’s Foil Racing division, combining precision and conditioning. She expertly navigated wind shifts and buoy turns, maintaining speed through lulls and

The 37-year-old Siegemund brings veteran savvy, fresh from a doubles runner-up finish at the Dubai Tennis Championships alongside Vera Zvonareva, where they fell to the tandem of Luisa Stefani and Gabriela Dabrowski.

Sierra, 21, is likewise considered one of the tour’s rising stars. She and Eala share history, having teamed up in doubles to reach the quarterfinals of the 2021 Orange Bowl Tennis Championships.

Slam champions Iga Swiatek and Madison Keys. She followed it up with her first WTA 125 crown in Guadalajara and reached her maiden WTA Tour final in Eastbourne. Eala also debuted in the main draw of the French Open and earned her first Grand Slam main-draw win at the US Open against Clara Tauson. Training with Eala are two familiar faces on tour. Siegemund, ranked no. 53 in the world, is set to open her campaign against Petra Marcinko, while Sierra, who has a WTA ranking of no. 64, faces American Peyton Stearns in the first round. Both Siegemund and Sierra have been instrumental in helping Eala adjust to the slow hard courts of Indian Wells.

capitalizing on gusts to defeat Trina Trei from Estonia. Trei struck back in the Twin Tip Racing event, edging Dacudao in a discipline that emphasizes explosive power, tight upwind angles and aggressive starts.

Another local standout Maria Lyn Montanez secured third, underscoring the growing depth of the Philippines’ women’s field. The three-day event, sponsored by ICTSI, drew a vibrant mix of international and homegrown talents, reinforcing the tour’s reputation as a globally competitive platform. Across divisions, adaptability proved decisive, as riders constantly adjusted kite sizes, stance and strategy amid fluctuating winds.

Meanwhile, Thailand’s Naprichit Pudla and Trina Trei of Estonia reasserted their dominance in the

Freestyle division, duplicating their triumphs from the opening leg in Calatagan and reaffirming their supremacy in the discipline that highlights high-difficulty aerial tricks, rotations and handle-passes.

Filipinos Rey Sastre and SEA Games bronze medalist Warner Janoya finished second and third, respectively, in the men’s division, while Germany’s Madlin Potratz and Dacudao rounded out the podium in the women’s side. In the Master’s Twin Tip Racing division, multi-titled veteran delos Santos displayed tactical mastery, defeating compatriot Derek Sacapano and Estonia’s Tooms Krivonogov. Exercising restraint in overpowering conditions, delos Santos timed his accelerations and conserved energy across heats—hallmarks of experience.

SJ’s Harold Alarcon
A LeBron James impersonator is among the participants in the King of the Courtyard tournament. (Randy M. Caluag)
Battling dark skies and blustery winds, Cyril Dacudao delivers a masterclass in Foil racing, rising above a stacked field with a commanding performance.

2025 budget deficit rose to P1.58t

SMIC shares undervalued, says executive

The full-year deficit exceeded the 2025 government target of P1.56 trillion by 0.97 percent, or P15.1 billion. A 1.48-percent shortfall in revenue collections, amounting to P67.0 billion, was partially offset by spending restraints that kept actual disbursements P51.9 billion below programmed levels.

that its net income grew 10 percent to P90.5 billion in 2025 from P82.6 billion in 2024. Consolidated revenues rose 4 percent to P681.7 billion from P654.8 billion a year earlier. Earnings remain driven by a diversified portfolio, with about 50 percent of profits coming from its two banks, BDO Unibank Inc and China Banking Corp. Both lenders posted loan growth of around 13 percent.

The property sector contributed over 25 percent of earnings, supported by a 27-percent increase in mall income led by resilient consumer traffic and high occupancy.

Retail operations accounted for 18 percent of the total, bolstered by stable food sales and double-digit growth in the fashion and children’s segments. Portfolio investments, which include Philippine Geothermal Production Company and 2GO Group, added 6 percent to consolidated earnings.

Despite the wider nominal gap, the deficit-to-GDP ratio improved to 5.63 percent in 2025 from 5.70 percent in 2024. The Bureau of the Treasury said this underscores continued progress in fiscal consolidation efforts even as the revenue effort slipped to 15.90 percent from 16.72 percent due to the absence of one-time windfall receipts.

Total revenue collection rose 0.78 percent to P4.45 trillion, barely edging out the P4.42 trillion

collected in 2024. The intake fell short of the revised P4.52 trillion program as a P136.8 billion shortfall in tax collections outweighed a P69.8 billion overperformance in non-tax revenues. Taxes accounted for 91.55 percent of total revenues, reaching P4.08 trillion. The Bureau of Internal Revenue collected P3.11 trillion, up 9.06 percent year-on-year, but 3.41 percent below its P3.22 trillion target. Officials attributed the BIR underperformance to a pause in payments for infrastructure contracts amid flood control project investigations and a temporary suspension of audit operations. The Bureau of Customs contributed P932.7 billion, a 1.75-percent

DIGITAL BUREAUCRACY.

The Department of Budget and Management (DBM) convenes with the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and the Bureau of the Treasury (BTr) to advance the vision of the Marcos administration to foster a digitally empowered and efficient bureaucracy on Feb. 24, 2026, at the BSP Head Office. DBM Undersecretary and chief information officer Maria Francesca Del Rosario represented the DBM at the high-level meeting, which focused on the integration of interoperable digital payment solutions to streamline government collections nationwide.

Bangko Sentral hikes cash withdrawal threshold to P1m

THE Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) has raised the cash withdrawal threshold that triggers enhanced due diligence by banks to P1 million, doubling the previous P500,000 limit. It issued Circular No. 1230 on Feb. 27 allowing depositors to withdraw up to P1 million without being subject to enhanced due diligence. Transactions that exceed the new threshold will require depositors to provide information proving the legitimacy of the withdrawal.

The adjustment follows consultations with banks and industries that showed a large number of legitimate

cash transactions, including payroll releases, loan proceeds and projectbased disbursements, frequently exceeded the original P500,000 cap.

“The increase also follows the results of the latest anti-money laundering National Risk Assessment and surveillance monitoring, recognizing that robust risk-based safeguards over cash transactions remain essential to protecting financial system integrity,” the BSP said in a statement.

The BSP said that enhanced due diligence would be applied on a percustomer basis for individuals and businesses with regular large transac-

A Petron fuel station near Ninoy Aquino International Airport serves customers. Petron reports its strongest financial performance in 2025, with a net income of P15.6 billion.

tions rather than on a per-transaction basis.

BSP-supervised financial institutions may still impose lower thresholds depending on their respective risk assessments, it said. There remains no threshold for non-cash withdrawals.

The new circular supersedes BSP Circular No. 1218 issued in September 2025, which imposed the P500,000 cash withdrawal limit to help curb money laundering and prevent the financial system from being used for illicit activities.

increase from 2024. While a weaker peso and strong value-added tax collections supported the agency, it missed its P958.7 billion target by 2.72 percent because of weaker import volumes and the suspension of rice importation.

Non-tax revenues plummeted 39.15 percent to P376.3 billion from P618.3 billion in 2024. The sharp decline was expected following the non-recurrence of extraordinary receipts from the previous year. However, Bureau of the Treasury income still beat its revised target by 30.11 percent, buoyed by dividend remittances and profits from the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation and the Manila International Airport Authority.

Lalamove doubling ride-hailing drivers to 20,000 by June

ON-DEMAND delivery platform

Lalamove aims to double its registered ride-hailing drivers to 20,000 by June or July 2026 as demand for its newly launched transport service continues to grow, a company executive said Tuesday.

The platform has more than 10,000 verified drivers under Lalamove Ride, a figure that covers drivers registered specifically for ride-hailing and is separate from its broader delivery network.

Lalamove country marketing manager Trisha Apostol said during a media briefing that the goal is to double the registered drivers for rides by mid-year, citing strong demand since the service launched in January 2025.

Lalamove Ride is integrated into the same application used for deliveries, allowing users to toggle between booking a delivery or a car ride. The ride-hailing service covers sedans and SUVs, while motorcycle units remain exclusive to delivery services.

The company has more than 35,000 total partner drivers nationwide, including those focused on deliveries. Apostol said all ridehailing drivers are required to secure a transport network vehicle service (TNVS) permit from the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board, similar to other ride-hailing platforms.

Petron posts record P15.6-b net income

PARK REHABILITATION. Supporting the ongoing rehabilitation of Baguio’s iconic Burnham Park, Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority (TIEZA) chief operating officer Mark Lapid joins Baguio City Mayor Benjie Magalong in inspecting the site. TIEZA says it remains committed to improving Philippine tourism, ensuring sustainable, attractive and competitve destinations.

Vivant Water hikes stake in Palawan facility

VIVANT Hydrocore Holdings Inc. (VHHI), a subsidiary of Vivant Infracore Holdings Inc. (Vivant Water), acquired an additional 45 percent equity stake in Faith Lived Out Visions 2 Ventures Holdings Inc. (FLOWs), strengthening its position in the wastewater treatment sector for P138 million.

FLOWs serves as the private-sector partner of the local government of Puerto Princesa in Puerto Princesa Wastewater Reclamation and Learning Center Inc. (PPWRLC), the city’s sole wastewater and septage treatment facility.

Vivant Water’s ownership in FLOWs will increase to 90 percent, in line with the man-agement and operational transition of the treatment plant under new leadership. By integrating its governance standards and operational expertise, Vivant Water aims to enhance service efficiency and contribute to the long-term ecological sustainability of Palawan’s water systems.

Located in Puerto Princesa Bay, Palawan, PPWRLC has a contracted capacity of 2 million liters per day of wastewater treatment— including 70 cubic meters daily of septage—servicing households and businesses within the city. The plant started opera-tions in January 2022 and played a key role in rehabilitating Puerto Princesa Bay.

Based on a 2025 wastewater treatment efficacy study conducted by the Institute of Biology, Marine Science Institute, and Institute of Environmental Science and Meteorol-ogy of the University of the Philippines Diliman, effluent samples showed up to a 99 percent reduction in coliform levels.

“Wastewater management is just as important as water supply in protecting the envi-ronment and meeting future needs,” said Jess Garcia, president of Vivant Water. “We see wastewater treatment as part of a circular system that recovers resources, protects ecosystems and ensures a sustainable water supply for communities.”

PEZA director general Tereso Panga

PEZA seeks to amend 31-year-old charter to boost investments

THE Philippine Economic Zone Authority is pushing for amendments to its 31-year-old charter to strengthen its mandate and sharpen the country’s edge in attracting foreign direct investments and expanding exports.

PEZA said the proposed revisions to Republic Act No. 7916, or the Special Economic Zones Act of 1995, come as global competition for investments intensifies and export markets evolve.

Enacted Feb. 24, 1995, the law expanded investment opportunities beyond traditional export processing zones and enabled the development of various economic zones nationwide, particularly in the countryside. It broadened industry coverage and supported regional development.

The PEZA Law has been amended only once in 31 years, through Republic Act No. 8748 in 1999, which refined tax incentives, adjusted tax exemptions, increased local government shares and strengthened investor incentives while improving administra-tive processes in ecozones.

PEZA said the proposed amendments would help the agency attract high-value and innovation-driven investments, sustain export growth, create quality jobs, improve the ease of doing business and reinforce its role in national competitiveness.

The measure is under deliberation at the House of Representatives, specifically the Joint Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by Antonio Legarda Jr., and the Commit-tee on Trade and Industry, led by Maximo Dalog Jr. “PEZA is honored to work closely with esteemed legislators, valued ecozone investors and partner agencies and industries in advancing meaningful reforms that will strengthen investment promotion, expand economic opportunities and secure long-term, inclusive growth for the Philippines,” said PEZA director general Tereso Panga.

MMeralco forecasts 3% sales growth

ANILA Electric Co. (Meralco) expects consolidated energy sales volumes to grow 3 percent this year following a slight decline in 2025, led by an anticipated recovery in the second quarter as warmer weather returns.

Meralco senior vice-president and chief revenue officer Ferdinand Geluz said first-quarter energy sales are expected to remain “flattish” due to the transition from La Niña conditions. The company anticipates a rebound starting April.

“I think we alluded that first quarter would be a bit of a challenge,” Geluz said.

“As early as last year we already forecasted that because first quarter last year was like the tail end of El Niño. And right now tail end of La

Niña. So we’re anticipating a recovery starting Q2 as warmer weather enters,” he said.

The utility firm reported consolidated energy sales volumes of 53,997 gigawatt-hours in 2025, a slight decline from the 54,325 GWh recorded during the El Niño-impacted leap year of 2024.

Meralco volumes fell 0.7 percent as organic demand was hampered by extreme weather shifts, increased solar rooftop adoption and an economic slowdown.

Geluz said 2026 growth would depend on economic movement and temperatures. He said the company

THE Philippine Stock Exchange Inc. (PSEi) reported a nearly flat net income of P1.22 billion IN 2025, up 1.4 percent from P1.21 billion a year earlier on massive surge in gross earnings. Operating revenues jumped 103.3 percent to P2.84 billion from P1.40 billion, led by the consolidation of Philippine Dealing System Holdings Corp. (PDS) into its financial results.

Gains were further supported by increased trading, capital raising activities, and the inclusion of depository income.

The revenue growth was significantly offset by an 80.1-percent decline in the exchange’s other income and a rise in total expenses.

“Despite the negative impact on investor sentiment of political and economic headwinds, our markets still had commendable results. As government continues to address

BANK lending to micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) reached P574.8 billion as of end-December 2025, up 5.23 percent from P546.22 billion in 2024.

Data from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) showed that loans to micro and small enterprises totaled

P238.45 billion, while medium enterprises (MEs) received P336.35 billion.

The BSP reported that universal and commercial banks provided the bulk of the financing, with P152.96 billion for MSEs and P276.23 billion for MEs.

Thrift banks allocated P49.01 billion to MSEs and P38.97 billion to MEs.

Rural and cooperative banks contributed P35.75 billion to MSEs and P21.08 billion to MEs. Digital banks lent P740 million to MSEs and P70 million to MEs.

Banks were previously required to allocate at least 8 percent of their loan portfolios for MSMEs under the Magna Carta for MSMEs, but the mandate expired on June 16, 2018.

The BSP said it continues to monitor lending data as part of its supervisory oversight and policy development.

expects a gradual occupancy of vacancies left by Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators, which previously impacted the real estate and condominium sectors.

“We’ll see if the economy picks up. … And I hope there won’t be massive suspension of class and government offices, because if they suspend, private offices follow,” Geluz said. Performance across subsidiaries was mixed in 2025. Clark Electric Distribution Corp. registered 3-percent growth and Shin Clark Power Corp. rose 18 percent.

Commercial volumes held the larg-

Sports center to rise at Camp John Hay

THE Bases Conversion and Development Authority (BCDA) and the Philippine Sports Commission (PSC) have teamed up to build the John Hay Sports Center within Camp John Hay to bolster the training of national athletes. Supporting the Marcos administration’s initiative to maximize government land and stimulate local economies, BCDA will allocate about 6,000 square meters for the project. The facility will feature a design inspired by the Cordillera mountains and Baguio’s terraced landscape, utilizing a stepped structure that follows the land’s natural contours to symbolize an athlete’s progression from grassroots to elite levels. The center will provide indoor training spaces for sports including futsal, floorball, mixed martial arts, netball and handball. Beyond serving national teams, the venue is intended for recreational activities and grassroots sports development for the local Baguio community. “The John Hay Sports Center shows our commitment to building future champions. In partnership with the Philippine Sports Commission, this facility gives athletes the support and environment they need to grow. By investing in quality sports infrastructure, we help the next generation of Filipino athletes reach their full potential and compete globally,” BCDA president and chief executive Joshua Bingcang said. Othel V. Campos

corruption issues, we are hopeful that investor confidence in the market will be restored,” PSE president and chief executive Ramon Monzon said.

Trading activity saw a marked rise across both equities and fixed income markets. The PSE reported a 19.1-percent increase in total value turnover to P1.78 trillion, while the Philippine Dealing & Exchange Corp. (PDEx) saw trading value climb 60.8 percent to P15.91 trillion.

BFAR joins search after maritime tragedies

THE Department of Agriculture’s Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) mobilized vessels and personnel to support coordinated search and retrieval operations following two separate maritime incidents in Philippine waters.

The bureau said it deployed assets to assist in the aftermath of the sinking of the MV Trisha Kerstin 3 near Baluk-Baluk Island and the motorized banca MBCA Amejara off the coast of Sarangani. It said that on Feb. 22, 2026, BFAR

est share of the sales mix at 38 percent, but closed the year at 20,326 GWh, down from 20,406 GWh in 2024.

The segment saw support from retail expansions in convenience stores and supermarkets, alongside demand from restaurants and school facility upgrades.

Residential volumes accounted for 35 percent of the mix, declining to 19,060 GWh from 19,455 GWh in 2024. While the segment grew in the first four months of 2025, sales slid in May as temperatures cooled and typhoons increased.

SM PRIME Holdings Inc. said its convention center unit hosted a record number of events and visitors in 2025, as the firm prepares to open the country’s largest exhibition venues in the coming years.

SM Hotels and Conventions Corp. (SMHCC) said in a statement it booked 1,632 events across its eight properties in 2025, representing a 10-percent increase from 1,480 events in 2024.

Visitor traffic rose 34 percent to 8.54 million from 6.37 million on high demand for trade fairs, consumer shows and conventions.

The company noted that booked events were split almost evenly between Metro Manila and regional sites. The trend highlights the increasing popularity of provincial destinations including Clark, Bacolod, Davao and Olongapo.

SMHCC executive vice-president Peggy Angeles said the company has seen sustained demand across both the capital and key regional destinations since the pandemic reopening.

“Since the pandemic reopening, we have seen sustained demand not only in Metro Manila but also in key regional destinations,” Angeles said.

She said the accessible locations of SMX venues helped drive walkin traffic, specifically for public exhibitions and consumer-facing events.

Major 2025 bookings included PhilConstruct, WOFEX, the Manila International Auto Show and the Travel Tour Expo, alongside bridal fairs and cosplay conventions.

To address the rising demand, the company is expanding its footprint outside Manila.

B. Austria

CONSTRUCTION firm EEI Corp. said Tuesday it secured P1.6 billion worth of contracts in the first two months of the year, bolstered by new residential and hospitality projects in the southern Philippines.

The company was tapped to build two towers for Torre Lorenzo Development Corp. at Tierra Davao. The projects include Crown Residences, a 21-story residential building, and Crest Suites, a 21-store mixed-use development.

EEI president and chief executive Henry Antonio said the new deals bring the company closer to its 2026 order book targets while strengthening its footprint in highgrowth construction segments.

“This is a positive development to start 2026. With these residential and hospitality projects, we push our diversified portfolio further to regional markets and expand our capabilities to build sustainable communities throughout the country. This will not only fuel the industry with more jobs but will also help our real estate partners build spaces that elevate the lives of people through innovation,” Antonio said.

The Crown Residences project will feature wellness facilities and 322 units, while Crest Suites will serve as a hospitality investment property. Crest Suites is designed to house 16 floors of condominium-hotel units and three floors of residential units for a total of 260 units.

The firm expects a year of steady financial performance as its pipeline of projects continues to grow. These latest contracts follow a series of major wins last year, including the Philippine International Exhibition Center and a subsection of the CaviteLaguna Expressway. Jenniffer B. Austria

Jenniffer
GENDER AWARENESS. The Social Housing Finance Corporation (SHFC) conducts a training on gender sensitivity and financial management module 1 from Feb. 21 to 22 at the Geronimo Santiago Elementary School J. Nepomuceno St, in San Miguel, Manila. Organized by the Insurance and Community Enhancement Department (ICED), in collaboration with the Resettlement Services Group, the session benefited 140 member-beneficiaries of Jesse M. Robredo Village Homeowners’ Association Inc., a high-density housing (HDH) community of SHFC composed of 82 females and 58 males.
FREE EYEGLASSES. Security Bank Foundation Inc. (SBFI), in partnership with Ideal Vision Center (IVC) and the Department of Education Region III, is expanding its vision screening and eyeglasses program to Lubao, Pampanga, providing free prescription eyeglasses to 1,000 public school students whose vision issues have been identified as a barrier to learning.
PLASTIC BUSTERS. Taiheiyo Cement Philippines Inc. executives join government environment officers and school heads for posterity after they committed to adopt and promote the ‘Plastic Busters’ program with all students in San Fernando, Cebu who will now act as eco-champions in their households in an effort to reduce plastic waste.

The iconic safari suit: Fashion chic or colonial relic?

THERE are few joys greater than rediscovering a long-forgotten garment in the wardrobe and finding, to one’s astonishment, that it still fits. For me, that garment is the safari suit — a relic of the 1970s and 80s, beloved by journalists, adventurers and even Indian bureaucrats. Thanks to Mounjaro, the so-called “fat jab,” I’ve shed enough pounds to slip back into mine. And I must say, it feels rather good. When I first moved to Hong Kong in

the late 1970s, safari suits were practically the uniform of the Foreign Correspondents’ Club. I had a couple made, and they became my trusty companions on travels across Asia. Comfortable, practical and just a little rakish, they were the perfect attire for a young man on the move. By the time I relocated to the Philippines in 2001, the safari suit had fallen out of favour. I drifted into polo shirts and pants, and with the help of San Miguel beer and lechon, I drifted into a larger waistline too! The suits were ban-

ished to the back of the wardrobe, gathering dust and nostalgia. Until last month, that is, when curiosity led me to try one on. To my delight, it fitted. And so, I’ve decided to bring it back into rotation. Now, I’m not claiming to be a fashion icon. The safari suit is hardly the height of modern chic. But fashions are fickle things. My late father kept his collection of thin ties long after they went out of style, convinced they’d return. He was right — within eight years, they were back in vogue. Perhaps the safari suit will enjoy a similar renaissance.

Encouragingly, signs of revival are already out there. Just a few months ago, Princess Anne, daughter of the late Queen Elizabeth II, wore a safari suit during an official visit to Singapore. True to her thrifty reputation, it was the same one she had first donned over 50 years ago. If royalty can recycle safari suits, surely I can too. The safari suit, after all, has pedigree. Originally designed in the 1930s for African safaris, it was the uniform of explorers, writers and adventurers. Ernest Hemingway had his tailored in the 1950s.

Women’s Month: Breadwinners shine in heels and hard hats

Panagbenga turns first-time visits into lifelong memories

BAGUIO CITY — For some, the Panagbenga Festival 2026 may seem familiar — a yearly spectacle of flowers, street dancing, and traffic-filled weekends in the City of Pines. To locals who have grown up with it, the Blooming Season is tradition woven into routine. The drumbeats are expected, the floats anticipated, the crowds a given.

But for first-timers arriving from cities across the Philippines, Panagbenga is anything but ordinary.

From the early morning chill along Session Road to the thunderous rhythm of gongs echoing through the streets, newcomers encounter a celebration that feels larger than photographs and social media posts can capture. Performers clad in vibrant, hand-crafted costumes transform the roads into moving canvases, each step rooted in culture and community pride. The scent of fresh chrysanthemums and roses lingers in the air as towering floral floats glide past, layered so densely with blooms that the vehicles beneath them nearly disappear. For many visitors, the experience be-

comes more than a festival — it becomes a memory etched deeply and unexpectedly. Children sit on their parents’ shoulders, eyes wide with wonder. Friends from different regions of the country exchange smiles as confetti rains down. Strangers become seatmates on sidewalks, sharing snacks and stories while waiting for the parade to pass.

“Parang hindi lang ito cebration ng mga bulaklak para itong fiesta ng pagkakaisa at pag-asa,” one first-time attendee from Bacolod City shared, reflecting on the moment the first float turned the corner.

Panagbenga 2026 proves that while traditions may repeat, meaning does not. Each year, new faces arrive carrying their own expectations, only to leave with something far more personal. What may look the same to some unfolds as a once-in-a-lifetime spectacle to others.

In a city known for its cool breeze and pine-scented air, it is not only flowers that bloom. For first-time witnesses, it is a sense of belonging — and the realization that some festivals are not simply attended, but remembered for life.

THE Climate Change Commission (CCC), led by Vice Chairperson and Executive Director Robert E.A. Borje, met with Romblon Governor Trina Alejandra Q. Firmalo-Fabic to exchange best practices and strengthen the province’s climate action plan.

The meeting underscored the importance of technical assistance and capacity-building support to enhance Romblon’s resilience and readiness against the impacts of climate change, particularly in the face of increasing climate risks.

Borje expressed the Commission’s appreciation for the opportunity to support the provincial government, reaffirming its commitment to strengthening local climate action efforts.

“Our team at the Climate Change Commission is always ready and willing to provide technical assistance and capacity-building support to advance the climate action of the province.”

In line with this, the CCC presented the National Adaptation Plan (NAP) as a framework to help align and anchor the province’s climate initiatives toward a long-term, strategic, and localized approach to climate resilience.

The NAP, developed under the leadership of President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr., serves as a national instrument that guides efforts across all levels of gover-

Filmmakers, cameramen and journalists adopted the rugged look as they pursued their creative passions in the great outdoors. Known variously as the “bush jacket,” “field suit,” the safari suit also has military roots. Lightweight cotton blends made it ideal for tropical climates, while the four front pockets were invaluable for carrying notebooks, cigarettes or the occasional flask. Traditionally worn belted over shorts or trousers, it was both practical and stylish in its own utilitarian way.

AS the Philippines observes Women’s Month this March, the nation honors the courage and resilience of women whose contributions shape families and communities in ways both visible and unseen.

Beyond leadership titles and professional milestones are stories of women who quietly shoulder responsibilities at home — women who rise before sunrise, navigate long commutes, manage tight budgets, and return each night still carrying the emotional weight of being the family’s anchor. Among them are the breadwinners — mothers, daughters, sisters — whose labor sustains entire households.

Recent labor data reflect both progress and persistent gaps. According to World Bank data, the female labor force participation rate in the Philippines remains below 50 percent, meaning fewer than half of working-age women are either employed or actively seeking work. While Filipino women continue to outpace men in educational attainment, many are concentrated in sectors such as wholesale and retail trade, services, and agriculture — industries that often offer lower wages and limited upward mobility. The numbers reveal an important truth: Filipino women are capable, qualified, and willing to work, yet structural and social barriers continue to shape their economic opportunities. In Cavite, 29-year-old “Mari” represents many of these women. The fifth of six siblings, she grew up in a modest household where stability was never guaranteed. After graduating from college, she moved to Manila to find work, stepping into the role of primary provider when her parents reached senior age. She now supports her younger sibling’s college education while helping meet her family’s daily needs. “If I’m being honest, mahirap talaga maging breadwinner,” she says. “Pero hindi naman ako nagrereklamo dahil gusto ko talagang tumulong sa magulang ko.” There were moments when expenses piled up and discouragement set in. “May mga times talaga na napanghihinaan ako ng loob. Lalo na before when I was starting pa lang, wala na halos natitira sakin. Pero dahil naniniwala din ako sa kasabihang ‘God will provide,’ never naman Niya ako pinabayaan.” Today, she says their situation has improved little by little — a testament to persistence, faith, and relentless work.

Yet Mari’s story is not an isolated one. Across the country, countless women quietly step into similar roles, some by choice and many by circumstance. They balance careers with caregiving, manage finances with precision, and stretch every peso to keep their families afloat. In doing so, they redefine strength not as loud or grand, but steady and sustaining.

nance to address climate risks and reduce the country’s vulnerabilities to climate change impacts.

Borje emphasized the importance of aligning local initiatives with national strategies, stating, “Through the National Adaptation Plan, we aim to ensure that no community is left behind in building resilience and effective adaptation programs. By strengthening coordination across all levels of governance, we can deliver climate solutions that are responsive to local needs while anchored on a

clear, long-term national direction.” Through the NAP, local government units and communities are supported in identifying appropriate climate actions, strengthening adaptive capacities, and building resilience to safeguard lives, livelihoods, and ecosystems from the impacts of climate change. The CC remains committed to supporting local government units in strengthening their mitigation and adaptation programs to ensure climate-resilient communities.

The Climate Change Commission, led by Vice Chairperson and Executive Director Robert E.A. Borje, presents the National Adaptation Plan to the Province of Romblon, led by Governor Trina Firmalo-Fabic.
Women’s Month highlights the determination of women who show up and make a difference daily. Graphic by Bernadette Araño
Floral floats glide along Session Road during Panagbenga 2026, drawing spectators from across the country.

WEDNESDAY, JULY 16, 2025

MARCH 4, 2026

lifeandshow.manilastandard@gmail.com

NICKIE WANG, Editor

ANGELICA Writer Writer

ANGELICA VILLANUEVA, Writer

JASPER VALDEZ, Writer

Alden Richards named among PH’s Most Valuable Taxpayers

VMX is reviving its 1999 sexy film Warat , with Viva artists Margaret Diaz and Itan Rosales taking the lead roles.

Directed by Christian Paolo Lat, the film premiered on Feb. 27 and reimagines the original story of seduction, betrayal, and survival for a new generation of viewers. Margaret, who first gained attention with the VMX remake of Balahibong Pusa, said stepping into a role once portrayed by Joyce Jimenez came with pressure.

ACTOR Alden Richards was recognized as one of the country’s Most Valuable Taxpayers for 2025 during the Bureau of Internal Revenue’s 2026 Tax Campaign Kick-off.

The event was held at the Jose Rizal Coliseum, where Alden received the recognition alongside other notable taxpayers.

In his speech, Alden expressed gratitude and pointed to the broader responsibility behind the award.

“I’m deeply humbled and grateful po to be recognized as one of your most valuable taxpayers of 2025. This award is not just a personal achievement, actually. It’s a reminder po of our shared responsibility bilang mamamayan ng ating bansa,” he said.

He added, “Naniniwala po ako that paying the right taxes is more than just a legal obligation. It’s a commitment to nation-building.” Alden also emphasized how taxes support key public services.

“When we pay our taxes honestly and on time, we actively take part in shaping a better future for every Filipino,” he said. He expressed hope that his recognition would encourage others to meet their obligations.

“Being a responsible taxpayer is something we should all take pride in. Dapat po nating ipagmalaki ang ating pagiging taxpayer.”

Noong unang press call, grabe yung tension May pressure din kasi naikukumpara ako sa bigating pangalan, pero super grateful ako,” she said.

‘Warat’ reboot explores love and betrayal

In the film, Margaret plays Rica, a young woman hardened by an abusive aunt. Beautiful and alluring, she is fully aware of the effect she has on men and uses it as both shield and weapon while concealing a vulnerable side. Meanwhile, Itan stars as Rex, a troubled man wrongfully accused of murdering his father, who still lives a life of crime for quick money.

Their attraction quickly escalates, and Rica sees Rex as a way out of her difficult life, only to realize too late that their relationship has turned toxic. The filmmaker

GMA Network, the Philippines’ leading media company, ranked 25th in the Tubular Leadership Worldwide Ranking for January 2026, according to data from global analytics firm Tubular Labs.

The ranking places GMA as the highestperforming media company in Southeast Asia within Tubular Labs’ Entertainment and Media category.

In January, GMA’s official social media channels recorded a total of 5.81 billion video views, including 2.81 billion on Facebook, 2.09 billion on TikTok, 739 million on YouTube, and 178 million on Instagram.

GMA Network’s strong start to 2026 reflects its ongoing efforts to expand digital content and engage audiences across multiple platforms.

described the remake as faithful to the original but updated to reflect contemporary sensibilities.

“Basically the exact same thing. This version of Warat shows how they really are in person. I didn’t want to tell Margaret, ‘You have to be like Joyce.’ I wanted them to find their own voice,” Lat explained.

Both leads acknowledged the challenges of portraying complex emotions, particularly in intimate scenes.

“Mahirap po talaga mag-transition ng emotions. Hindi mo mapapafeel sa audience na you’re making love if walang love,” Margaret shared.

“Mas wild yung love scenes namin sa remake. Mas challenging pero mas realistic,” Itan added. The film also explores the consequences of a single decision. Lat likened it to a “butterfly effect,” where one incident triggers a series of destructive outcomes.

“That’s why I love this concept. Because for me, when I direct movies, I really enjoy performances. I feel like I got great performances in this film. And I got to work with a great crew. So we went out with a mission to make a remake, and I believe we were able to achieve that,” he said. For Margaret, the story resonates personally. She described having experienced her own “warat” moments in life, which helped her connect to Rica’s struggles.

“I’m so grateful that I still have the courage to stand and make an outlet out of the movie,” she stated. Warat is now streaming worldwide on VMX, accessible via web.vivamax. net, the VMX app, or through cable and international subscriptions.

The ‘Warat’ remake leans into intense and realistic portrayals of relationships shaped by desire and difficult choices

Imagined futures through art and design

STUDIES for the Future, an interdisciplinary exhibition produced by the Center for Campus Exhibitions (CCX) of De La Salle-College of Saint Benilde, brought together artist-educators to examine how imagination shapes possible futures.

The show featured faculty from the School of Arts, Culture, and Performance; School of Environment and Design; School of New Media Arts; and School of Management and Information Technology. Works included design, media, performance, and related disciplines, reflecting on present tensions, possibilities, and pathways toward what comes next.

Artists and educators featured in the exhibition included graphic designer Carlo Vergara; filmmaker and writer Craig Lines; digital creative, playwright, and film academic Ed Cabagnot; architect and designer Gab Brioso; and visual and sound artist Kaloy Olavides Cinematographer Martika Ramirez Escobar; playwright, designer, and scholar Tim Dacanay; dance artist and performer Tinnie Crame; theater director, designer, and actor Tuxqs Rutaquio; and documentary

GLOBE Telecom widened access to contemporary art and backed student creatives during Art Fair Philippines 2026, reinforcing its long-running support for Filipino cultural expression.

As a partner of the country’s leading contemporary art platform, Globe rolled out digital and on-ground initiatives aimed at engaging a broad audience, from seasoned collectors to firsttime visitors.

Subscribers received a 20 percent discount on tickets through flash deals on the Globe One app. Globe Platinum customers were granted complimentary admission, dedicated entry lanes, and access to a private lounge that served refreshments from Toby’s Estate.

Select customers and academic partners were also given early entry during the fair’s Collector’s Preview and Vernissage, allowing them to view exhibitions ahead of the public opening.

The company noted that youth participation is a key focus of this year’s partnership.

Under the Globe Student Program, 39 interns were deployed to support operations, gaining exposure to gallery coordination and event logistics. Globe also tapped 48 student social media correspondents from institutions including De La Salle University-Manila,

Makati

The exhibition encouraged visitors to engage with works that linger in speculation, hesitation, and play, positioning the future not as a destination but as an ongoing process requiring new forms of collaboration.

Studies for the Future also extended the conversations of the Br. Andrew Gonzalez FSC Academia-Industry Conference (BAGCON) 2025, which explored education, culture, technology, and industry. The exhibition investigated how campuses, communities, and industries reorganize and how agency and authorship might be reframed in an age shaped by automation and uncertainty.

The display is part of Benilde Ideas, a series of pocket exhibitions and presentations highlighting both intellectual and imaginative labor by Benildean learners and educators. Through these projects, CCX demonstrates the iterative, intuitive, and analytical approaches that shape the evolving practices of the featured thinkers.

Empowering the young creatives

underpass transforms into immersive photo gallery

IN celebration of National Arts Month, Samsung and local photography collective Fotomoto PH have transformed the Paseo de Roxas underpass into an open-air art space with the Underground photo exhibition. The display runs through March 7 as part of

the 10 Days of Art initiative.

The exhibition, Samsung’s second collaboration with Fotomoto PH, features photographs exploring connections between people, places, and memories across the Philippines. Images are presented using Samsung’s

The Frame TVs, which offer highquality displays designed to mimic gallery

THE Rijksmuseum said Monday it has identified a previously unknown painting by Rembrandt, using advanced scans and stylistic analysis to confirm its authenticity.

The 1633 work, Vision of Zacharias in the Temple, had been out of public view for 65 years before being submitted to the museum for study. The painting depicts the biblical scene in which Archangel Gabriel announces to the high priest Zacharias that he will have a son, John the Baptist, as indicated by light in the upper right corner.

“Materials analysis, stylistic similarities, and the overall quality all support the conclusion that this is a genuine work by Rembrandt,” the museum said. Experts confirmed the signature, panel, and paint layers match Rembrandt’s early Amsterdam period.

Rijksmuseum director Taco Dibbits called the discovery rare, noting the work arrived after a private owner reached out without realizing its significance.

The painting is now on long-term loan and will go on public display starting Wednesday. AFP

Polytechnic University of the Philippines, and Mapúa University. The students attended a Social Media 101 workshop at Globe’s headquarters in Bonifacio Global City and received mentoring from content creator and podcaster Baus Rufo. The initiative aimed to produce youth-led digital content that connected peer engagement with brand campaigns. Globe also partnered with Special Olympics Pilipinas. Members from Valenzuela Special Education Center created hand-painted pieces for media kits, highlighting art as a form of expression across communities. Participants were featured in social media campaigns tied to Globe Rewards to encourage public support.

“Art Fair Philippines has become an important space for Filipino creativity to thrive,” Globe chief marketing officer Roche Vandenberghe said. “We’re proud to help make this experience more accessible to more people, from long-time art lovers to students discovering it for the first time.” Through discounted access, student engagement, and advocacy partnerships, Globe positioned its involvement at the fair as part of a broader effort to support cultural participation and community development.

accessible to everyone,” Samsung said in a statement.

The Frame uses QLED technology and Samsung Vision AI to optimize picture quality and display artwork with reduced glare and reflections. When not in use, the TVs switch to Art Mode, showing curated pieces from the Samsung Art Store. The exhibition invites commuters and passersby to pause and engage with the images, blending technology and culture in an outdoor setting. The “Underground” photo exhibition is free and open to the public at the Paseo de Roxas underpass. More information on Samsung The Frame and other Vision AI

and Dindin Araneta,
Tinnie Crame and Tuxqs Rutaquio collaborate on ‘aperture, ‘ engaging movement, space,
Carlo Vergara presents ‘Metropolis,’ which reflects on how design can map shifting urban realities and future possibilities
photographer Veejay Villafranca completed the diverse roster.

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 4, 2026 lifeandshow.manilastandard@gmail.com

NICKIE WANG,

ANGELICA VILLANUEVA,

JASPER VALDEZ,

N earlier times, lanterns flickered across fields defined by harvest cycles. Now they tell a different story, where ancient symbols and algorithmic light share the same sky.

Eight years after it last lit up this agricultural heartland, the Taiwan Lantern Festival has returned to Chiayi in a blaze of color and cultural pride.

On March 3, President Lai Chingte pressed the button that set the main lantern aglow, officially opening the 2026 Taiwan Lantern Festival. He was joined by Premier Transportation Minister Chen Shih-kai Chiayi County Magistrate Weng Changliang, and Tourism Administration

Director-General Chen Yu-hsiu

The Taiwanese leader invited visitors from around the world to witness what he called an international spectacle that brings “tradition, artificial intelligence and local resilience” together in perfect harmony.

fisheries, and high-tech

through

a national-level cultural event that fuses

A festival of lanterns

Taiwan’s grand lantern spectacle returns to Chiayi

and forwardlooking vision.

Under the theme “Illuminating Taiwan, Lighting Up Chiayi,” the 2026 edition spans two major exhibition areas and features one main lantern, two secondary lanterns, and 22 themed zones. In total, more than 600 installations trace a curated journey through the county’s identity.

Visitors move from Indigenous heritage in “Tracing the Source of Radiance” to forestry history in “Illuminating the Forests.” Agricultural abundance tied to the Chianan Irrigation Canal takes center stage in another zone, before the route opens to “Island Adventures” and “Reunion in Radiant Chiayi,” highlighting Taiwan’s scenery and international ties. The final stretch, “Technology Carnival,” projects a vision of smart cities shaped by innovation.

The main lantern, titled “Radiance Upon the World’s Alishan,” draws on the sacred trees of Alishan. Created by artists Yao Chung-han Lu Yen-chen, and Chen Wei-chih, the structure incorporates recycled wood, signaling a commitment to sustainability as climate concerns intensify.

Sun, water, and forest elements converge in an immersive audiovisual show that casts Chiayi’s story onto a global canvas.

The last time Chiayi hosted the festival in 2018, its fields and forests became a stage for light. Walking again across the sprawling 50-hectare grounds, the memory was clear: culturally rooted, smartly organized, and visually arresting. This year carries the same confidence, now amplified by technology.

The Taiwan Lantern Festival is held annually on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar. This year’s edition runs from March 2 to 15, drawing crowds into a landscape where lanterns rise like glowing architecture against the night.

Chiayi, long known as a farming stronghold in southwestern Taiwan, is in transition. Lai said hosting the festival mirrors the county’s shift toward integrating agriculture, industry, and technology,

The Year of the Horse gallops through the festival grounds. From towering installations to miniature sidewalk pieces, the zodiac theme appears everywhere. Even the handheld lantern leans into it, pairing a rocking horse with Taiwan’s tourism mascot OhBear. Distributed daily from 3:00 p.m. while supplies last, the lantern plays on the Chinese phrase for riding a horse, which also suggests immediacy, an invitation to arrive in Chiayi without delay.

This year also marks the first time the full “TECH WORLD Taiwan Pavilion” from the Osaka World Expo has been reassembled on home soil. On March 7, a “TEAM TAIWAN Parade” will feature a giant lantern inspired by Japan’s Aomori Nebuta Festival, alongside Paper Windmill Theatre and international art groups, turning the county into a corridor of cross-border exchange.

The Tourism Administration has urged visitors to take public transport and follow crowdcontrol measures,

by the aria “Pace, pace mio Dio” from the same opera. Verdi’s four-act work premiered in 1862 in St. Petersburg and centers on doomed lovers Leonora and Alvaro,

for Mina and first featured on her 2018 debut album, recorded under Nowak. The album was later presented to Britain’s King Charles III Completing the program is Ring Symphony by Filipino composer Jeffrey Ching, based on themes from The Ring of the Nibelung by

in Cyprus and based in London, Mina has performed leading roles including Turandot, Tosca, Brünnhilde, and Isolde. She has appeared with ensembles such as the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra and the Cyprus Symphony Orchestra and has worked under the mentorship of British soprano Susan Bullock. Mina is a recipient of the Stockholm

Katerina Mina (left) presents her debut album to King Charles III
Grzegorz Nowak leads the Philippine Philharmonic Orchestra’s ongoing season
soprano Katerina Mina returns to the stage with a repertoire that spans major operatic roles and modern compositions
conductor Grzegorz Nowak
evening opens with the overture
Very Wang Nickie Wang
Lantern installations in this year’s Taiwan Lantern Festival draw visitors into a large-scale cultural event that blends tradition, technology, and local identity
Artists Yao Chung-han, Lu Yen-chen, and Chen Wei-chih shape the festival’s centerpiece, drawing from Alishan’s mountain range and forests
A massive 21-meter lantern installation inspired by Alishan’s sacred tree
More than 600 light installations are spread across Chiayi for this year’s festival
ambitions
lantern art. He described it as
industry, tourism,
Year of the Horse motifs run through the festival grounds, reflecting this year’s zodiac theme

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