Manila Standard - 2025 June 11 - Wednesday

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Impeach rap vs. VP returned to House Senate says trial to start in 20th Congress

THE Senate sitting as an impeachment court remanded the impeachment complaint against Vice President Sara Duterte to the House of Representatives amid legal questions raised by Senator Ronald dela Rosa.

The impeachment court also issued a writ of summons to the Vice President for her to answer the impeachment case filed against her within a non-extendable period of 10 days upon receipt of the order.

Dela Rosa originally sought to have the impeachment complaint dismissed even before going to trial, prompting Senate President Francis Escudero to convene the impeachment court Tuesday evening, a day earlier than the original June 11 schedule, to address the motion.

Dela Rosa said the one year ban on impeachment proceedings may have been violated with the first three complaints filed in 2024, and the fourth complaint, which was transmitted to the Senate, filed in February 2025.

To break the impasse on Dela Rosa’s motion, Senator Alan Cayetano offered a compromise -- to amend the

VICE President Sara Duterte is traveling to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on a personal trip with her family, the Office of the Vice President (OVP) announced yesterday.

that rush decision that it violated the one-year ban,” Cayetano said. With 18 affirmative votes, five negative votes, and no abstention, the senator-judges moved to send back the impeachment complaint to the

The OVP said Duterte is scheduled to attend an Independence Day celebration and engage in an OVP program consultation with Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) in the Southeast Asian country on June 12. The OVP did not say whether Duterte will leave the Philippines on

June 10 before the commencement of Senate impeachment proceedings on June 11.

House spokesperson Princess Abanta said the Vice President’s trip to Malaysia will not derail the impeachment proceedings against her, urging the Senate

House okays bill extending terms of

THE House of Representatives has approved on third and final reading House Bill 11287, which seeks to change the term of office of barangay and Sangguniang Kabataan (BSK) officials from three years to six years beginning at noon of June 30, 2029.

Cagayan de Oro City Rep. Rufus

Rodriguez, a principal author of the bill, stated that if the measure is enacted, all incumbent BSK officials elected on October 30, 2023, will remain in office until the next synchronized elec-

tions on the second Monday of May 2029, and every six years thereafter.

“This means that the BSK polls scheduled in December this year are reset to May 2029,” he clarified. Rodriguez added that the bill also sets a two-term limit for barangay officials, while Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) officers will serve for only one term. He had previously voiced opposition to the Senate’s plan to proceed with BSK polls in December, arguing that a two-year term is insufficient for village leaders.

PBBM appoints his first SC justice

PRESIDENT Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. yesterday administered the oath to Associate Justice Raul Villanueva, his first appointee to the Supreme Court.

In a press briefing, Presidential Communications Office Undersecretary and Palace Press Briefer Claire Castro said the President told Villanueva to just follow the law.

“To every public servant, what should remain in our hearts and minds is to serve properly without

taking sides, without bias and follow what is in the law. That’s all,” she said in Filipino Villanueva succeeded Associate Justice Mario Lopez who retired from the service on June 4. Villanueva began his judicial career in 2022 as presiding judge of the Las

to proceed with its constitutional duty to try the case.

“The important thing is for the Senate to start the trial so that we know what will be the next step of the prosecutors and what will happen in the impeachment process,” she told reporters.

Abante explained that procedural rules account for situations in which personal service of the Articles of Impeachment cannot be made.

“I believe in the impeachment rules, there is something written about how to serve and notify the accused. The requirement is personal service, but there is also something written in the rules on what to do if personal service cannot be made.” she said.

Duterte is facing seven articles of impeachment, which include threats to the lives of the First Couple and House Speaker Martin Romualdez, inciting to sedition, loss of public trust, and misuse of public funds. She was impeached on Feb. 5 by the House of Representatives, with the Articles of Impeachment transmitted to the Senate on the same day.

Just last month, the vice president visited Qatar and met overseas Filipino workers, then celebrated her 47th birthday in the Netherlands with her father, former President Rodrigo Duterte, who is currently detained in The Hague on charges of crimes against humanity.

The younger Duterte is joined in her travels to Qatar and the Netherlands by her mother, Elizabeth Zimmerman. Senator Imee Marcos also joined her in previous meetings with Filipino communities abroad.

officials, who have tendered their courtesy resignations.

She said the officials whose resignations have yet to be acted upon by the President are placed under “probation” status.

Castro also brushed off rumors that Presidential Communications Officer ad interim Secretary Jay Ruiz was in “floating status” following the deferment of the Commission on Appointments (CA) to deliberate on his appointment.

Castro said Ruiz was told by the President to stay in his job despite the said CA bypassing his appointment.

Castro added that the CA’s deferment of action on Ruiz’s nomination as PCO chief will not affect the government’s campaign against misinformation. Ruiz took over as chief of the PCO in February, with the President no less administering the oath.

committee have yet to be transmitted to the House of Representatives, which is prepared to stand by its version of the bill. “The House will stand by its version for the good of our people,” Abante said.

House Bill 11376, or the proposed “Wage Hike for Minimum Wage Workers Act,” was passed on third and final reading in the House with an overwhelming vote of 171 in favor, one against, and no abstentions. It mandates an across-theboard increase of P200 per day for minimum wage earners in the private sector.

Abante clarified that the House respects the deliberative process of both chambers in reconciling differences in the final version of the wage hike proposal: “We respect what will be the debate and

Piñas City Regional Trial Court (RTC) Branch 255.

He also served as acting presiding judge of Taguig City RTC Branch 267 and the Manila RTC Branch 4.

He likewise held the position of Court Administrator at the SC.

Outgoing Manila Mayor Honey Lacuna, meanwhile, lauded Villanueva’s appointment to the SC.

In a statement, Lacuna said Villanueva will bring to the SC “his particular mix of expertise in law, academia, eco -

nomics, and finance.”

“This mix gives him circumspect wisdom when he decides on cases that will come before him,” she said. Lacuna also said Villanueva’s appointment to the high court is “well-deserved.”

“Manila is proud to see one of its former RTC judges successfully advance in their career to our country’s highest court,” Lacuna said, as she wished Villanueva “good health for the new challenges that await.”

Gov’t will aid Fil-ams affected by LA unrest

PRESIDENT Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has ordered relevant government agencies to extend assistance to Filipinos impacted by ongoing protests and immigration raids in Los Angeles, California in the United States.

According to the Presidential Communications Office (PCO) Undersecretary and Palace Press Officer Claire Castro, the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) and the Philippine Consulate General in LA are actively monitoring the situation.

“President Marcos has instructed that assistance be provided to every Filipino affected, especially those who live or work abroad,” Castro said in Filipino during a press briefing yesterday.

“However, they are also reminded to comply with the laws in their country of residence.”

According to reports, a Filipino national named Rolando Enriquez was among those apprehended by the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents.

The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) identified Enriquez, 55, as an “illegal alien” from the Philippines with a criminal record that includes burglary and sexual offenses.

The Philippine Consulate General in LA released an advisory urging Filipinos to remain vigilant and avoid large crowds amid the protests in downtown Los Angeles. The Consulate also advised the community to steer clear of any disturbances that may arise from

the ongoing demonstrations.

Meanwhile. the Department of Migrant Workers (DMW) said it will provide the necessary support to undocumented overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) in the United States who will be affected by the mass deportation under the Trump administration.

DMW Secretary Hans Leo Cacdac said the agency is closely working with the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA) and the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) to set up support mechanisms that include financial aid, medical services, and legal assistance through the Aksyon Fund and the Emergency Repatriation Fund to ensure that deported individuals receive immediate access to essential services upon returning to the Philippines.

(POGOs).

The charges were contained in the reports submitted by the Committee on Good Government and the QuadComm and approved in plenary session yesterday.

Good Government committee head, Rep. Joel Chua of Manila, identified the alleged sins of certain past and present officials of the Office of the Vice President (OVP) and the Department of Education (DepEd).

The charges include technical malversation; falsification and use of falsified documents; perjury; bribery and corruption, plunder, betrayal of public trust, and culpable violation of the Constitution.

The Chua panel investigated the alleged misuse of P612.5 million in confidential funds managed by the OVP and DepEd under Vice President Duterte who was impeached by the House last Feb. 5.

Of the P612.5 million under investigation, P500 million pertains to the OVP’s confidential funds allocations, while P112.5 million went to DepEd.

The OVP received P625 million in confidential funds for late 2022 and all of 2023, with COA reviewing P500 million and noting significant irregularities.

In December 2022 alone, the OVP allegedly spent P125 million in just 11 days—from December 21 to 31— averaging P11.364 million daily. COA disallowed P73.3 million, citing irregularities and ordered repayment from Duterte and two other OVP officials.

The final 66-page report of the Quad Comm, led by Quad Comm lead chair Surigao del Norte 2nd District Rep. Robert Ace Barbers, was based on 15 public hearings between August 2024 and June 2025.

House of Representatives.

The senator-judges said the House should certify that the impeachment did not violate the one-year rule and let the 20th Congress decide how to proceed.

With this, today’s presentation of the Articles of Impeachment by House prosecutors has been effectively cancelled.

Duterte filed in February a petition for certiorari and prohibition with urgent application of temporary restraining order and/or writ of preliminary injunction before the Supreme Court.

She said the House committed grave abuse of discretion by “deliberately” not acting on the first three impeachment complaints.

She said the also violated the constitutionally mandated one-year ban when the fourth complaint was signed on February 5.

Earlier in the day, Senate President Francis Escudero said regardless of developments, the impeachment trial will begin in the 20th Congress.

“We don’t have enough time now. It’s not our fault. The House chose to file it in the last days -- the last hour of our last day in session -- when they knew we only had two weeks left,” he said.

“Trial will commence once the 20th Congress starts,” even as the Senate sitting as an impeachment court has already convened, he added.

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. was of the same opinion that the impeachment trial will cross into the 20th Congress as there is simply not enough time to finish it before June 30.

“It is very clear that it will (cross to the 20th Congress) because there is no way that even if they start the trial now,

discussion of the two meetings regarding the final version of this measure. But this should be what we can guarantee, that fair wage that should not be delayed for our people,” she concluded.

However, Senate President Francis Escudero noted that bills looking to raise the minimum daily wage are not a priority of the Legislative Executive Development Advisory Council (LEDAC).

LEDAC, which is made up of cabinet secretaries and Senate and House leaders, lays down the economic policies of the administration, which are supposed to be turned into law.

Escudero said House lawmakers who pushed the P200 wage hike bill should have brought it up before the LEDAC.

“If they were going to pass it, why didn’t they bring it up before LEDAC so that it could’ve been discussed. This isn’t a small matter that can’t be mentioned or dis-

that they will finish it before the new senators come in. Again, the senators will decide,” Mr. Marcos, a former senator, said in an interview at the Palace.

Two senators-elect -- Bam Aquino and Panfilo Lacson -- pledged to uphold the rule of law once they assume the responsibility as senator-judges in the 20th Congress.

In a statement, Aquino said he is extending “parliamentary courtesy” to incumbent senators in the 19th Congress to do what needs to be done, so the Senate as an impeachment court can transition to the 20th Congress where he will be serving.

“The Senate as an institution has a duty to try the case and render a judgment. As I have said before, we are ready to fulfill our duties and responsibilities as senator-judges,” he added.

Lacson expressed hope that the 20th Congress will provide a fair judgment once the trial is transferred.

In hindsight, he said the Senate “could have spent its time better on the legislative agenda instead of debating on petty matters, if ego was set aside and the impeachment court was allowed to convene immediately.”

Lacson added that if the impeachment court had been convened as initially scheduled on June 2, the Vice President would have had the chance to contest or argue her case.

“We will be judged by the people who will also see the evidence presented. Filipinos may not be lawyers but they can discern, especially in this day and age of modern information and communications technology. So the senator-judges have an obligation not to the Senate leadership or the Vice President, but to the people. After all, we got our mandate from them,” he said.

Senate Minority Leader Aquilino Pimentel III earlier warned that any

cussed. What’s this? Something thought of after LEDAC?,” the Senate chief said.

Escudero added that the House bill will need to be reconciled with the P100 wage hike bill approved by the Senate.

Meanwhile, the House of Representatives has logged one of the most productive sessions in its history, with a total of 13,867 measures filed and 280 landmark laws enacted under the leadership of Speaker Ferdinand Martin G. Romualdez.

“For the 19th Congress under the leadership of Speaker Martin Romualdez, I’m happy to report that the House of Representatives is now one of the most productive Congress in history,” said House spokesperson Abante in a press conference.

According to Abante, the chamber received 11,506 House bills and 2,361 resolutions. Out of these, 347 resolutions were adopted, and 1,493 measures were

attempt to dismiss the impeachment proceedings before trial would be “unconstitutional.”

“That’s absolutely wrong. You’re a legislative body, yet you want to dismiss your duty as a court? We’ve been given a mandate: To conduct a trial. We can’t just wash our hands of it and dismiss the case simply because it’s easier,” he said.

On Monday, the Vice President’s defense team said in a statement they were “ready to confront the charges and expose the baselessness of the accusations.”

As this developed, members of civil society, academic and religious groups continued with their three-day protest action that started Monday and will culminate today, calling on the Senate to ensure that justice is served.

In a separate statement, the head of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of the Philippines (CBCP), Cardinal Pablo Virgilio David, noted the “solemn mandate” of the Senate was not a matter of political convenience.

“The search for truth is not a political agenda; it is a moral imperative,” David said. “Let conscience guide your actions. Let the truth take its course.”

“To delay, dismiss, or ignore such a process for reasons of political convenience is to betray the Constitution and the people’s trust,” said David, who is also the bishop of Kalookan.

Human rights defenders also asked the Senate to stop “dribbling” the impeachment trial against the Vice President.

Edgar Cabalitan, Philippine Alliance of Human Rights Advocates (PAHRA) secretary general, said: “There is a lot of fuss, too many dribbles and fooling around. The people simply want to put Duterte on trial and let the truth come out.”

approved by the House – 280 of which have already been signed into law.

The House of Representatives has also approved on final reading 27 of the 28 LEDAC-endorsed priority bills.

In addition, under the broader Common Legislative Agenda (CLA), the chamber successfully approved 61 out of 64 measures. These figures underscore the House’s efficiency and alignment with the administration’s development goals.

“Unfortunately, 739 are still pending before the Senate of the Philippines for their approval on third reading,” Abante said.

“These are not ordinary bills – they are urgent reforms sought by sectors across the country. They are solutions to the most pressing challenges faced by Filipino families, workers, students, seniors and OFWs,” she added.

Among the stalled measures are critical bills for social welfare and senior citizens,

“The extrajudicial killings are a product of the war on drugs,” the report said. “The said killings were perpetrated, tolerated and even encouraged and rewarded during the drug war.”

The committee report was signed by Barbers and co-chairs Santa Rosa City Rep. Dan Fernandez, Manila 6th District Rep. Bienvenido Abante Jr., and Abang Lingkod Rep. Joseph Stephen Paduano.

“The officials will not be given enough time to fully implement their plans, programs, and activities which they have promised their constituents,” he explained.

He also contended that holding elections soon would further exacerbate disunity within communities and families.

“The wounds and divisions created by the recent elections among our people are still fresh. We cannot afford to have more fractiousness,” he added.

Rodriguez further emphasized that proceeding with the December polls would impose significant financial strain on national coffers.

“We have just spent tens of billions for the May 12 vote for senators, members of the House of Representatives, and provincial, city, and town officials. An additional at least P8 billion is estimated to be expended for the BSK balloting,” he pointed out.

Such a substantial amount, he concluded, would be better utilized for barangay development projects.

such as the Universal Social Pension for All Senior Citizens and Expanded Employment Opportunities for Seniors. Also included is the Magna Carta for Informal Ambulant Vendors, which aims to protect small livelihoods nationwide. In the digital services sector, the House passed measures for Cheaper and More Accessible Internet, especially for public schools and underserved barangays. Also awaiting Senate action is the Public Telecom Refund Act and the bill allowing Digital Voting for Seniors, PWDs, and frontliners.

For job creation and worker protection, measures such as the Magna Carta for Freelancers, Mandatory Insurance for Line Workers, and Tripartite Council Against Job Mismatch are among those still pending. Expanded protections against discrimination in the workplace also await third reading approval.

US anti-ship missile system to remain in PH for training CA confirms Comelec execs, military officers

THE Philippine Navy on Tuesday announced that the United States’ NavyMarine Expeditionary Ship Interdiction System (NMESIS) will remain in Manila for use in upcoming exercises.

“This is to confirm that the NMESIS is still within the country and it will continue to be used by the Philippine Marine Corps for training purposes,” said Philippine Navy spokesperson Captain John Percie Alcos during a press briefing. Alcos declined to reveal the system’s exact location due to operational security, but confirmed it remains in the Philippines. The NMESIS, a groundbased anti-ship missile system, was first deployed in April for the annual Balikatan exercise with U.S. and Philippine forces.

It was later used again in the May KAMANDAG drills. While a livefire exercise had been planned, it was replaced with simulated firing due to safety concerns.

“We made the most of the opportunity,” said Alcos. “Although the NMESIS was only simulated, we were able to fire both the 105mm and 155mm howitzers in a combined fires exercise.”

THE Commission on Appointments (CA), led by Senate President Francis Escudero, on Tuesday confirmed the appointments of two new commissioners of the Commission on Elections (Comelec) and 84 senior officers of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP).

Comelec Commissioners Maria Norina Tangaro-Casingal and Noli Pipo successfully defended their appointments before the CA, addressing objections raised during the confirmation hearings. Both will serve until February 2032. The CA also confirmed the ad interim appointments of the 84 AFP officers after they appeared before the Committee on National Defense to respond to clarificatory questions about their duties and qualifications.

The panel found all military officers fit to assume their respective posts and recommended their confirmation to the plenary. Ram Superable

LPA could become first cyclone in 2025

THE Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration on Friday announced that a low pressure area (LPA) it is monitoring inside the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR) has a “medium” chance of developing into a tropical depression within the next 24 hours.

According to PAGASA’s 4 p.m. cyclone formation outlook on June 6, the LPA was last located about 340 kilometers east of Virac, Catanduanes. Its trough is expected to bring cloudy skies with scattered rains and thunderstorms over Quezon,

Bicol, and parts of the Visayas and Mindanao, which may result in flash floods or landslides due to moderate to heavy rainfall.

Meanwhile, the Southwest Monsoon is affecting the country’s western section and may bring similar conditions to Metro Manila, CAL-

ABARZON, MIMAROPA, Western Visayas, Negros Island Region, Zamboanga Peninsula, BARMM, and SOCCSKSARGEN. PAGASA advised the public and local authorities to continue monitoring its updates as the weather system evolves.

Rio N. Araja
NMESIS. The United States’ Navy-Marine Expeditionary Ship Interdiction System (NMESIS) will remain in Manila for use in upcoming exercises, the Philippine Navy announced.

Speaker hails order on balikbayan boxes

SPEAKER Ferdinand Martin G. Romualdez

welcomed the signing of the landmark Joint Administrative Order (JAO) on balikbayan boxes as a breakthrough in responsive governance and a long-overdue victory for millions of overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) and their families.

“Today’s milestone reflects what public service should always be—listening to the people, acting on their concerns and delivering results that uplift lives,” Romualdez said. “The balikbayan box is not just cargo;

IN BRIEF

P’que police nab 3, seize P1.4-m shabu

PARANAQUE City policemen have arrested three suspected drug dealers and seized over P1.4 million worth of shabu during a buy-bust operation early Tuesday morning in Barangay San Dionisio. The operation was in line with the broader anti-drug campaign launched by the Southern Police District (SPD) under its director, Brig. Gen. Joseph Arguelles.

Parañaque City police commander Col. Melvin Montante led his men in the entrapment operation resulting in the arrest of the three suspects identified through their aliases: Ace,19; MJ; and Wawa, 21. Seized from the suspects were 210 grams of shabu valued at P14 million, a mobile phone, a sling bag, and the marked money used in the operation.

Joel E. Zurbano Arguelles said the operation reflects the SPD’s sustained drive to disrupt the illegal drug trade in close coordination with the directives of PNP chief Gen. Nicolas Torre III and Metro Manila Police director Brig. Gen. Anthony Aberin.

UV drivers’ school eyed to boost road safety

THE Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) mulls the creation of a National Driver’s Academy that would institutionalize regular education for drivers of public utility vehicles (PUVs).

LTFRB chief Teofilo Guadiz III said the academy is envisioned to deliver mandatory training on defensive driving, traffic rules, passenger safety, stress and fatigue management, and basic vehicle care.

To ensure accountability, it would also include behavioral assessments and digital attendance tracking, he said.

“This is not just another seminar. We envision a national institution that will define what it means to be a responsible, professional driver in the Philippines. If we want to save lives, we need to invest in the people behind the wheel,” Guadiz said. Rio N. Araja

DSWD retrains field officers on AKAP rules

THE Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) is conducting a nationwide reorientation for its field office personnel in line with the agency’s continuing efforts to sustain unified implementation of the Ayuda sa Kapos ang Kita Program (AKAP), The “Regional Rebriefing on the AKAP Guidelines and Orientation on the National ID Authentication”, led by the Crisis Intervention Division (CID) of the Protective Services Bureau (PSB), kicked off on May 19 and will run until June 13 via an online meeting platform.

According to PSB director Edwin Morata, the activity focuses on reorienting the social workers and key field personnel on the updated program components, including the use of standardized AKAP forms and procedures for validating client eligibility.

“This reorientation serves as a proactive measure to ensure that the delivery of AKAP assistance remains transparent, efficient, and consistent across all regions,” Morata said. Maricel V. Cruz

it is the story of a Filipino working hard abroad for the love of family. It deserves protection, and it has now been secured.”

The JAO, jointly issued by the Departments of Finance, Trade and Industry, Transportation, and Migrant Workers, along with the Bureau of Customs, the Fair Trade Enforcement Bureau, and the Philippine Ports Authority, establishes a whole-of-government regulatory framework to protect OFWs and their “padala (package)” from fraud, theft, and delivery delays.

It requires stronger monitoring of sea cargo consolidators, mandates clearer documentation, and enforces swift complaint mechanisms to stop abusive practices by illegitimate freight forwarders.

The Speaker described the JAO as a “reform that hits home,” adding that it directly benefits the OFWs and their families:

“This reform gives OFWs peace of mind. No more sleepless nights wondering where their box went. No more fear of pilfered gifts or weeks of unexplained delays. And for families here in the Philippines—it means receiving those carefully packed items on time, complete, and untouched,” he explained.

He emphasized that behind every balikbayan box is an untold story of hard work, sacrifice, and hope:

“A box filled with canned goods, toys, clothes, and letters may seem ordinary to some—but for millions of Filipino fami-

lies, it is a hug from afar. It is a mother’s promise, a father’s love, a child’s dream wrapped in tape and cardboard. That is what we are protecting,” Romualdez said. Recognizing the proponents of the new policy, Romualdez extended his deep appreciation to OFW party-list Rep. Marissa “Del Mar” Magsino, who authored House Resolution No. 499, the seed of the JAO.

“Rep. Marissa Magsino acted with urgency and heart. She gave voice to the frustrations of our OFWs and worked to build a solution that is now a reality. Her leadership brought this reform from the committee room to the Customs gate— and finally, to every Filipino doorstep,” Romualdez said.

Racing leads to suspension of bus firm’s operation

THE Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) has imposed a preventive suspension on the operations of 15 Florida buses involved in a viral road racing incident on a national highway from Diadi, Nueva Vizcaya to Cordon, Isabela on Sunday.

LTFRB chief Teofilo Guadiz III said the GV Florida Transport Inc. buses were suspended for 30 days for

employing reckless drivers.

The LTFRB directed the bus company to explain in writing why is franchise should not be suspended, cancelled or revoked.

Guadez said failure to comply with the order before the June 25 hearing, as well as neglect to attend the hearing would be considered a waiver of respondent’s rights to be heard.

The drivers in question must also undergo a road safety seminar and

compulsory drug testing during the suspension period. Florida’s buses would likewise undergo roadworthiness inspection to be conducted by the Land Transportation Office or an authorized vehicle inspection center.

According to Guadiz, Florida was directed to surrender the “For Hire Plates” of the units involved upon the receipt of the preventive suspension order.

RTC clears drag queen on obscenity, indecency raps

THE Manila Regional Trial Court

(RTC) has acquitted a so-called drag queen on charges of alleged obscene and indecent performance that rasped into the sensibilities of Christian devotees. The respondent, identified as Amadeus Fernando Pagente, alias Pura Luka Vega, was cleared for failure of the prosecution to provide sufficient evidence to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt. Pagente was charged by the religious group Hijos del Nazareno for

his controversial performance wearing a costume similar to the iconic Black Nazarene of the Quiapo Cathedral and using the Lord’s Prayer (Ama Namin) as background music.

The complaints were lodged against Pagente for alleged violation of the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012. Pagente was earlier released on a P72,000-bail after the case was filed in 2023.

“In sum, Pura Luka’s performance may be disrespectful and offensive, but the prosecution fell short of proof

that the same is unlawful under Article 201,” said RTC Judge Czarina Samonte-Villanueva stated in her ruling.

“The prosecution utterly failed to discharge the burden of proof beyond reasonable doubt that the act complained of constitute an indecent or immoral play, scene, act or show which are proscribed by the penal code,” the decision stated.

A University of the Philippines art professor stood as witness for Pagente, saying art has no limitations.

Floating shabu came from large crime ring—PDEA

THE Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) on Tuesday identified a large international crime syndicate named Sam Gor as primarily responsible for the dumping of over one ton of shabu discovered by local fishermen drifting in the coastal areas of Zambales, Pangasinan and Ilocos Sur.

“Sam Gor is a five-drug triad alliance namely, the 14K, Bamboo Union, Big Circle Gang, Sun Yeen On and Wo Shing Wo, whose leaders are based in Hong Kong and Taiwan. Their members simply called it ‘The Company,’” PDEA director general Isagani Nerez said.

Sam Gor allegedly operated in various countries across the Asia-Pacific Region, including the Philippines. The crime ring was believed largely involved in trafficking shabu with an estimated 40 to 70 percent control of the drug market in the region, PDEA said. The syndicate is raking up annual profits surpassing the $17-billion mark. Apart from shabu, Sam Gor is also into heroin, ketamine, other synthetic drugs and precursor chemicals, the PDEA said. PDEA said Sam Gor was named after its suspected founder Tse Chi Lop, a Chinese-Canadian who was arrested four years ago in the Netherlands and was eventually extradited to Australia in December 2022 to face drug trafficking charges.

He is considered Asia’s El Chapo.

“Based on the packaging of the shabu recovered in Philippine shores, they were contained in teabags with Chinese markings -- a signature trademark associated with Sam Gor,” Nerez said. Rio N. Araja

TOP GUN. Brig. Gen. Lorento Pasamonte is conferred the 2025 Golden Aviator Award for command and leadership in ceremony held at the Philippine Air Force headquarters in Vilamor Air Base, Pasay City. This marks the second time that Pasamonte receives the prestigious award, the first being in 2016 under the Air Operations category.
BRIGADA ESKWELA MARCHES ON IN MALABON. Malabon City Mayor Jeannie Sandoval immerses in the 2025 Brigada Eskwela at the Epifanio Delos Santos Elementary School with the theme ‘Sama-sama Para sa Bayang Bumabasa.’ The mayor thanked DepEd Malabon for inviting her as guest storyteller in their reading program. Andrew Rabulan
NEW QCMC MUSEUM. Architect Gerard Lico fields questions from reporters about his museum dubbed ‘Bahay Modernismo,’ the latest addition to the growing list of attractions of the Quezon City Memorial Circle. Manny Palmero

OPINION

Immigration chief should bare ‘brains’ behind smear drive

CAUGHT in the maelstrom of a controversy he was previously warned about, Bureau of Immigration Commissioner Joel Anthony Viado recently told media that the person or persons behind an apparent orchestrated campaign to discredit the agency “has already been identified”. Viado, in a statement, said he will disclose who the “brains” are “in due time.”

From where we stand, we believe the “due time” is now. The public needs to know.

The poor, hardworking men and women of the BI who are needlessly being dragged into this unending controversy need to know who. Viado owes it to us. He owes it to them. We are impatient. This issue has dragged on for far too long. It will be recalled that we tackled this brouhaha in our recent column.

There are new developments, it seems. The latest in this saga is the reported appearance of a supposed “white paper” allegedly prepared and released by a group calling themselves “concerned employees.”

The appearance of the “white paper” followed an announcement from the office of Sen. Imee Marcos that she will be calling for an investigation of accusations being hurled against the agency and its leadership.

The media mileage that an anonymous paper is getting tells us that there are “professional hands” involved here. We know this game. We were not born yesterday. We know how this works.

Yes, this has all the ingredients of an orchestrated campaign. Viado is not the only victim of this smear drive. The entire BI and the innocent employees also are. We all are. When an agency which is supposed to be safeguarding our porous borders is mired in a controversy like this, our country is exposed to greater risks. Organized elements preying on the weaknesses of our ramparts must be celebrating.

So, we hope Viado exposes the parties who he said are behind this smear drive and who have already been identified. There is no reason for him to keep the public in suspense and prolong this conflict. Viado must confirm once and for all whether or not reports are true that the “brain” is someone who he has “seriously disappointed”. “Hindi napagbigyan,” as we say in the vernacular. Is it also true that this person is actually an official of BI?

In our earlier column, we asked the hard questions. We hope to finally get the answer.

As we said, is it true the said “request” had to do with a certain Tony Yang, the brother of powerful businessman Michael Yang, an adviser of former President Rodrigo Duterte?

Is it true the said BI official had lobbied for the release on bail of Yang who is currently detained and facing judicial

processes for his involvement in POGO operations?

Is it true that Viado foiled the lobby attempt and gave a flat “no” to the alleged official?

Is it true it was Viado’s refusal the reason why this official is now on an apparent “crusade” to thrust the BI into another round of controversy?

The public as well as the innocent dedicated men and women of the BI deserve to know the real score and get it directly from Viado himself.

We have a stake here.

Not only are these people being paid from the taxes we faithfully remit to the government, they are also performing a vital role in national security.

This whole saga is nothing more than a smear campaign, or, worse, an act of vengeance

This is one agency we do not wish to be caught in the crossfire—especially if the gunfight involves mere vengeance for a favor that was rejected.

We do not know the answers to the questions we hope Viado would respond to.

We hope he will—and soon.

The controversy being fanned by his adversaries now threaten to spill over to the Senate, and this will unnecessarily distract our solons from more pressing matters.

We want to know whether or not this mounting mess is worth paying attention to or is an issue we can altogether ignore.

As we said before, we do not want to be taken for a ride by parties pretending to be whistle-blowers but who, it could turn out, merely had an axe to grind against this controversial agency.

May we add: it is unfair on the part of BI employees to be dragged into this fisticuffs.

While there are bad eggs inside this agency, we believe they are outnumbered by honest, dedicated public servants. We hope that the instigators of the campaign against BI would stop using these truly concerned employees as a shield to mask their real agenda.

Those who have an axe to grind against the agency and its leadership must come out in the open, prove their case, and submit themselves to public scrutiny.

Minus these, we can only conclude that there is basis to say, this whole saga is nothing more than a smear campaign, or, worse, an act of vengeance. (Email: ernhil@yahoo.com)

Reflections from the House floor

TODAY is the last session day of the 19th Congress. Our term of office doesn’t officially end until June 30, but the Constitution says Congress must adjourn sine die 30 days before the next regular session.

It’s one of those quiet markers of time that invites reflection. And today, I find myself looking back—with gratitude, humility, and a deeper understanding of what it truly means to be a legislator. When I first stepped into the halls of Congress, I already knew the responsibility would be great. But nothing really prepares one for the weight of crafting laws that could shape lives, change communities, and define a generation’s direction.

Legislating, I’ve come to realize, is not just about writing bills or giving speeches—it’s about translating the hopes and needs of our people into action. And that’s no small task. But it is, without a doubt, one of the most fulfilling things

I’ve ever done. In my first term, I was blessed with the opportunity to author more than 400 bills.

The role of a legislator is not just to pass laws (but to be) a bridge – a voice that connects the halls of power to the hopes of the people

Over 40 of those have been signed into law by President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. That includes the very first law passed under this administration— the SIM Registration Act. I also had the chance to author other landmark laws, like the Internet Transac-

This is an AI-generated cartoon with the prompt: Generate a political cartoon, done in pen and ink with colored pencil tints, in horizontal format of two Filipino students in public school attire walking on a flimsy bridge labeled ‘K-12 education.’ Under the bridge are stalagmites labeled ‘no longer aligning with international standards.’ In front of them is a giant hand in a barong Tagalog sleeve with the label ‘politicking’ with a hammer chipping away at the bridge.

EDITORIAL

The Senate on trial

THE Philippines will commemorate 127 years of independence this week, amid a growing public clamor for the Senate to discharge its Constitutional duty to conduct an impeachment trial – forthwith, otherwise defined as immediately.

Given these developments, this year’s commemoration takes on an even greater significance. As it should.

The Senate President finally took his oath as presiding officer of the impeachment trial on Monday, with the rest of the senators being sworn in as members of the impeachment court Tuesday. There was some debate on whether the court should be deemed already convened after all the oaths have been taken.

Late in the day, the situation remains fluid, unfortunately depending on the whims and preferences of the Senate leadership.

Clearly, after hemming and hawing for the past four months during which they could have acted expeditiously on a grave political issue, now the senators are running out of time.

tions Act, the Ease of Paying Taxes Act, and the New Philippine Passport Act. Each of these laws speaks to our desire to modernize governance, make public service more accessible, and protect the rights of every Filipino in today’s digital and globalized world. Some laws are close to the heart—like the measure granting benefits to Filipino octogenarians, nonagenarians, and centenarians, or the law ensuring students can take exams even without paying fees up front. Others respond to growing needs— like the Expanded Tertiary Education Equivalency and Accreditation Program (ETEEAP) Act, Ligtas Pinoy Act, or the Basic Education Mental Health and WellBeing Promotion Act. These are more than just policies. They are proof that public service can be both responsive and compassionate. I also authored several laws that directly benefit Eastern Visayas—like the creation of Leyte Normal University’s San Isidro campus, and the franchise extension of LEYECO II. I know these may not make national headlines, but for the people in my region, they make all the difference. They mean opportunity, ac-

But the leader does not constitute the entire body.

The newly-constituted court will have a narrow window to discharge its function as the senators also fulfill their regular legislative tasks.

The impeachment trial of the VP is also a moral trial for the Senate

It will be difficult, but it will be necessary. Independence presupposes that an entity – a country, a person, a society – is free and self-governing, able to

cess, and hope.

Beyond laws, I’ve taken part in meaningful work that extends across sectors.

As Chairperson of the House Committee on Overseas Workers Affairs, I sponsored the Magna Carta of Filipino Seafarers—a long-awaited law that upholds the rights of those who bring pride and economic strength to our nation from across the seas.

I’ve had the privilege to serve in key leadership positions—as a member of the powerful Rules Committee serving both as Deputy Majority Leader and Assistant Majority Leader. and. I was part of the drafting team that prepared the House Rules for the 19th Congress.

I also participated in bicameral conferences, including the one that finalized the 2025 General Appropriations Act. These roles showed me that good governance is built not just on big ideas, but on careful negotiation, thoughtful deliberation, and teamwork.

One of the most formative experiences has been my role as Commissioner of the Second Congressional Commission on Education (EDCOM 2). Education reform is deeply personal for me, and I remain committed to the vision of creat-

make choices from an array of options known to it. While the Philippines obtained its independence in 1898, numerous threats to it have kept our situation far from ideal. Precious freedom has been lost several times after the declaration, and reclaiming it took a heavy toll on our people. And even then, there remain threats to this independence, threats we face on a daily basis. As the senators prepare to push through with the impeachment trial, may they be moved by the spirit of June 12 and the example set by generations of Filipinos who fought so hard to achieve independence. They may be driven by their own political survival and interests, true.

But the impeachment trial of the VP is also a moral trial for the Senate. Our senator-judges will themselves be judged by how fiercely they fought for what is right – not to decide any specific way, but to conduct a fair and transparent process.

Generations from now, we will be talking about how our senators lived up to the demands of their mandate. Or, tragically, how they failed.

ing an education system that is inclusive, future-ready, and rooted in the realities of our communities.

More than anything, this first term has reminded me that the true work of legislation is about people. Behind every bill, every policy, every committee hearing, are lives that hang in the balance—students, workers, senior citizens, overseas Filipinos, mothers, fathers, young dreamers. Their stories give meaning to this job.

The role of a legislator is not just to pass laws. It’s to be a bridge—a voice that connects the halls of power to the hopes of the people. And to do that well, you need more than just intellect or technical skill. You need heart. You need to listen. You need to serve with sincerity. As the curtain falls on this chapter of the 19th Congress, I’m filled with a deeper sense of purpose. The work is far from over. There is still much to do. But with every lesson learned, every law passed, and every life touched, I am reminded why I chose this path in the first place.

To everyone who has journeyed with us—thank you. To those we serve—padayon kita. We move forward, together.

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 11, 2025

mst.daydesk@gmail.com

‘Plan in place if China grounds ship’

IN BRIEF

Retired US serviceman arrested over air guns

AUTHORITIES arrested a 66-year-old

retired US serviceman at NAIA Terminal

3 after X-ray personnel discovered two air guns inside his balikbayan box. The Taguig City resident was about to board a Cebu Pacific flight to Puerto Princesa when flagged by airport screeners.

The Aviation Security Group (Avsegroup) conducted a manual inspection and confirmed the presence of the unlicensed air guns. He was charged with violating the Omnibus Election Code in connection with the ongoing Commission on Elections (Comelec) gun ban.

Brig. Gen. Christopher Abecia of the Avsegroup said the arrest was carried out with full legal protocol, including the use of an Alternative Recording Device, as mandated by the Supreme Court.

Abecia reminded the public that even imitation firearms resembling real weapons are prohibited during the gun ban period, which remains in effect until June 12, 2025. Joel E. Zurbano

Cagayan marks 442nd year with call for unity

CAGAYAN has launched its month-long celebration for its 442nd founding anniversary, themed Pagguruffunan (unity and cooperation), showcasing its rich culture, natural beauty, and community spirit from June 6 to July 1. Governor Manuel Mamba urged Cagayanos to work together during the transition to the incoming administration of Governor-elect Edgar “Manong Egay” Aglipay, emphasizing that the event is a symbol of the province’s resilience and collective ambition.

Atty. Mabel Villarica-Mamba, who chairs the event’s steering committee, said Aggao Nac Cagayan highlights the province’s culture, arts, and economic potential, aiming to boost both tourism and local pride.

Tourism officer Jenifer Baquiran reported a consistent rise in visitor numbers during past celebrations, noting a 47% increase last year, and expects another strong turnout this June. Jessica M. Bacud

Ukraine says ‘massive’ Russia drone attacks hit Kyiv, Odesa

KYIV – Russia carried out “massive” drone attacks on Ukraine’s capital Kyiv and port city of Odesa early Tuesday, killing one person and hitting a maternity hospital, Ukrainian officials said, calling for further sanctions.

Moscow has kept up its attacks on Ukraine, which has hit back with strikes deep inside Russian territory, while peace talks held over the weekend failed to yield a breakthrough towards ending the three-year war.

Aside from an agreement to exchange prisoners, progress has stalled and Russia has repeatedly rejected calls for an unconditional ceasefire.

“Russia lies every day about its desire for peace and attacks people every day. Time to impose sanctions. Time to support Ukraine with weapons. Time to prove that democracy has power,” Andriy Yermak, head of the Ukrainian presidential office, said on Telegram.

A 59-year-old man was killed in the Russian strikes on residential buildings in Odesa on Tuesday, and at least four others were wounded, said Governor Oleg Kiper.

“The enemy massively attacked Odesa with strike drones. There is damage to civilian infrastructure and fires,” Kiper wrote on Telegram.

“The Russians hit a maternity hospital, an emergency medical ward and residential buildings,” he said, adding the maternity hospital had been evacuated in time.

In central Kiev, an AFP journalist heard at least 12 explosions, anti-aircraft fire and the buzzing of drones. AFP

Rules for defense pact with Japan out soon — AFP

The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) said Tuesday that the implementing rules and regulations (IRR) of the Reciprocal Access Agreement (RAA) with Japan are expected to be finalized soon.

“We’re expecting this to happen soon, but no exact timeline has

been given,” AFP spokesperson Col. Francel Margareth Padilla said at a press briefing.

Japan’s legislature, the Diet, ratified the agreement last week, clearing the way for Japanese forces to join joint military drills with Filipino troops on Philippine soil.

THE Philippine Navy confirmed Tuesday it has contingency plans in place in case China deliberately grounds a vessel near Pagasa Island in the West Philippine Sea (WPS).

Rear Admiral Roy Vincent Trinidad, spokesperson for the WPS, made the statement after a suspected Chinese maritime militia vessel (bow number 16838) ran aground Saturday at Pagasa Reef 1, just a nautical mile from Pagasa Island. He said the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) does not operate on speculation but is prepared for “any eventuality.”

According to Trinidad, adverse weather—two to three-meter waves and strong winds—likely caused the grounding. A China Coast Guard vessel (bow number 5102) reportedly made contact with the grounded ship, which later managed to free itself after about three hours without external assistance.

“We also conduct joint maritime patrols, and the RAA opens the door to deeper cooperation— similar to a visiting forces agreement,” she said.

The agreement is expected to strengthen the Philippines’ strategic partnerships in the Indo-Pacific region amid increasing regional security challenges.

Padilla noted that Japan had already been participating in recent military exercises like Balikatan as observers and collaborators.

The Philippine Coast Guard monitored the incident and confirmed that no significant environmental damage was initially reported. “It wasn’t stranded there for long,” Trinidad said. Amid heightened tensions, Philippine Army chief Lt. Gen. Roy Galido said the Army is ready to deploy troops to features in the WPS. “We’re highly mobile and can move battalion-sized units anywhere in the country,” he noted.

Marines deployed as nerves rise

Combs’ ex to face scrutiny from mogul’s

NEW YORK – Sean Combs’s defense lawyers on Tuesday (Wednesday Manila time) will question a woman who dated the music mogul up until his arrest, and who has testified in agonizing detail that he pressured her into drug-fueled sex with escorts.

After three days on the stand the woman speaking under the pseudonym Jane will face intense scrutiny from defense lawyers who have insisted that what prosecutors deem sex trafficking was in fact consensual. Jane told jurors how the final year of her relationship with the artist known as “Diddy” exploded into violence in June 2024. At the time Combs was already under investigation by federal authorities; his homes had been raided, and the now-infamous security footage of him assaulting his ex-girlfriend Casandra Ventura in a hotel was public.

MARINES DEPLOYMENT. A US Customs and Border Protection agent (center) fires a projectile toward protesters outside the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services Santa Ana Field Office after reports of Immigration and Customs Enforcement raids in Santa Ana, California, on Tuesday. The City of Santa Ana released a statement on Facebook acknowledging the ICE activity and the ‘fear and uncertainty’ it would cause for some community members. President Donald Trump’s administration said it was sending 700 US Marines and thousands more National Guard troops to Los Angeles, sparking a furious response from California’s governor over the ‘deranged’ deployment. AFP

defense

Throughout her testimony Jane, who began seeing Combs in early 2021, detailed how she had longed for a more traditional romantic relationship with him. But she said 90 percent of their time together resulted in sometimes dayslong sex parties that saw Combs direct her to have sex with male escorts while he watched, even as she told him the encounters made her feel “sleazy” and “disgusted.” AFP

Israel says Gaza-bound aid boat activists awaiting deportation

ISRAEL – Swedish campaigner Greta Thunberg and other activists detained aboard a

LOS ANGELES –President Donald Trump ordered active-duty US Marines and 2,000 more National

Angeles on Monday (Tuesday Manila time), vowing those protesting immigration arrests would be “hit harder” than ever.

The

looked likely to stoke tensions in a city with a huge Latino population.

California Governor Gavin Newsom slammed the move as “deranged.”

“US Marines have served honorably across multiple wars in defense of democracy,” Newsom posted on X.

“They shouldn’t be deployed on American soil facing their own countrymen to fulfill the deranged fantasy of a dictatorial President. This is un-American.” The deployment came after demonstrators took over streets in Downtown LA on Sunday, torching cars and looting stores in ugly scenes that saw law enforcement responding with tear gas and rubber bullets.

The people “causing the problems are professional agitators and insurrectionists,” Trump told reporters in Washington. On social media, he said protesters spat at troops and if they continued to do so, “I promise you they will be hit harder than they have ever been hit before. Such disrespect will not be tolerated!”

One small business-owner whose property was graffitied was supportive of the strongarm tactics.

“I think it’s needed to stop the vandalism,” she told AFP, declining to give her name.

“Everybody has the right to protest, but do it the right way. Don’t vandalize or hurt your own town because you’re hurting people that are trying to make a living.” AFP

was its director, Dr. Hongey Chen, joined by local officials and NCDR

Filipina netters wary of Uzbeks, Malaysians, Indonesians

MALAYSIA, Uzbekistan, and Indonesia stand in the way of the Philippine tennis team’s bid for a promotional ranking in the coming Billie Jean King Cup in Kuala Lumpur.

Coach Denise Dy admitted the Filipina quartet of Alexa Milliam, Shaira Hope Rivera, Tenny Madis, and Stefi Aludo need to get past any of these countries if the Philippines hopes to have a shot at a promotional playoffs to Group 1 of the annual tournament formerly known as the Federation Cup.

Along with the three countries, also with the Filipinas in Group II are Northern Marian Islands, Iran, Pacific Oceania, Kyrgystan, Singapore, and Mongolia.

The tournament draw is slated on Sunday and action kicks off on Monday at the National Team Centre.

“Uzbekistan, Malaysia, and Indonesia are going to be the strongest

teams,” said Dy in Tuesday’s Philippine Sportswriters Association Forum at the conference hall of the Rizal Memorial Sports Complex.

A two-time Southeast Asian Games gold medalist and current head coach of the Fresno State University women’s team, Dy was with the entire national team along with assistant coach and former national player Bobbie Angelo in the weekly session presented by San Miguel Corporation, Philippine Sports Commission, Philippine Olympic Committee, MILO, Smart/PLDT, and the country’s 24/7 sports app Arena Plus.

Philippine Tennis Association board member and former Philippine player Dyan Castillejo also graced the Forum. Of the four team members, only Rivera remained from the squad that

GenSan, Ilagan Isabela turn back MPBL rivals

THE Gensan Warriors routed the Muntinlupa Cagers, 90-72, on Monday to rev up their drive in Manny Pacquiao presents 1xBetMPBL 2025 Season at the Paco Arena in Manila.

Powered by Joel Lee Yu, Kyle Tolentino and Val Acuna, GenSan led throughout en route to its fourth straight win and a 9-6 record in the round-robin elimina tion phase of the 30-team tour nament. Yu finished with 15 points, 5 rebounds, 5 assists and 3 steals to clinch best player honors over Tolentino, who wound up with 12 points and 5 re bounds, and Acu na with 12 points, 4 rebounds and 3 assists. Muntinlupa, which trailed as far as 57-80, tasted its first backto-back losses and tumbled to 10-4 despite John Cantimbuhan’s 20-point, 4-assist, 3-rebound effort and Marivin Hayes’ 13 points and 7 rebounds. The Ilagan Isabela Cowboys followed suit with a wire-to-wire 123-87 drubbing of Manila Batang Quiapo that lev eled their card to 7-7.

Dominant off both boards, 63-30, the Cowboys poured 64 points in the paint against the Manilenos’ 36, and had more second chance points, 23-5, and fastbreak points, 35-16. With the game under wraps, Ilagan Isabela Coach Louie Gonzalez deployed 15 players, who all scored.

THE Philippines will hope to push the right buttons when it fields four teams to the rich and highly-anticipated Esports World Cup in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia next month. The Philippine teams, which have made heads turn in the international Esports scene, will vie in Mobile Legends: Bang Bang of the world event scheduled July 10 to Aug. 20. Team Liquid PH, which ruled the MPL Philippines Season 15, and runner-up Onic PH are out to reclaim the throne after a two-year drought in the Mid-Season Cup (MSC).

On the other hand, the Natus Vincere PH and TLPH’s women’s squads are determined to keep the MLBB Women’s Invitational (MWI) in their hands.

“Our team is hungry to redeem the title in the MSC while in the MWI, the goal is to retain the title,” said Lee Viloria, Moonton head of Business De -

Mark Dyke led the Cowboys with 23 points and 13 rebounds, Joshua Guiab with 13 points, 10 rebounds, 7 assists and 2 steals, Shan Bautista with 11 points, 2 assists and 2 steals, Allen Mina with 10 points and 5 rebounds, and Andre Duremdes, son of MPBL Commissioner Kenneth Duremdes, with 10 points and 2 rebounds. Manila, which fell to 1-13, got 17 points and 7 assists from John Ashley Faa, 16 points, 11 rebounds and 2 assists from Decoy Lopez, 14 points, 8 rebounds, 7 assists and 2 steals from Achie Inigo, and 13 points from homegrown Redgimir Eusebio.

was promoted to Group II following a dominant performance in Group III of the tournament held in Bahrain last December.

World-ranked Filipina netter Alex Eala spearheaded last year’s national squad.

But Rivera, an inter-disciplinary management student at West Alabama University and recently named part of the NCAA All-American Team Division II, will have formidable teammates in Milliam, adjudged as the Intercollegiate Tennis Association-ITA National Freshman of the Year, and two of the country’s top junior players in the world in Madis and Aludo.

“I’m very excited to play again (for the Philippines). Maganda ang chance namin na manalo kasi kilala rin namin ang mga players ng ibang countries,” said the 25-year-old Rivera.

Romero rises to no. 20 spot overall in US polo rankings

FILIPINO businessman and lawmaker Mikee Romero has achieved again a new milestone in his sporting career, earning the No. 6 overall ranking in the United States Polo Rankings for April 2025.

He also rose to No. 20 overall with 205 points, tied with 10-goaler and 2024 US Open Champion Poroto Cambiaso for the entire January–May 2025 Winter Polo Season, placing him firmly among the topperforming amateur and professional players in America.

This latest feat comes on the heels of Romero’s recognition by the World Polo Tour, where he was named the No. 24 amateur polo player in the world, making him the highestranked Southeast Asian player in the global circuit.

The April rankings are led by some of the world’s most dominant 10-goal professionals, namely Tomas Panelo at No. 1, Juan Martín Nero at No. 2, Adolfo Cambiaso at No. 3, and Barto Castagnola at No. 4. Romero’s placement at No. 6 among such icons is a testament to his competitive performance and elite campaign throughout the US polo season.

‘Niki’ ranks among America’s Best Polo Ponies Romero’s top-rated polo pony, ‘Niki’, also earned national recognition, tying for the No. 1 polo horse ranking in the United States.

ICTSI Intercollegiate Tour ushers in new

era

ELEVEN varsity squads are gearing up for the inaugural ICTSI Intercollegiate Tour, a landmark tournament designed to merge school spirit, athlete development and elitelevel golf under one unified platform.

“This is more than collaboration – it’s a shared vision to elevate the sport, nurture talent, and weave golf into the collegiate athletic fabric,” said Arsenic Laurel, president of the Philippine Golf Foundation (PGF), partnering with Pilipinas Golf Tournaments, Inc. (PGTI), during the official launch of the event at Solaire Entertainment City Tuesday.

The PGF has long championed intercollegiate golf, fostering discipline, sportsmanship and competition. Meanwhile, PGTI has

velopment and Partnerships for Philippine Esports in Tuesday’s Philippine Sportswriters Association Forum at the

for PH campus sports

developed the country’s pro and junior circuits – turning raw talent into champions.

“This tour fills the gap at the college level,” said Colo Ventosa, PGTI general manager. “It offers student-athletes a structured, competitive platform to grow their game while staying in school. Ultimately, we aim to make collegiate golf an official varsity sport and integrate it into leagues like the UAAP and NCAA.”

“Our goal is simple: to establish collegiate golf as a recognized, school-based varsity sport. We want more schools to develop golf programs and eventually integrate the sport into major leagues like the UAAP and NCAA. This tour goes beyond competition – it’s about

PH to field 4 teams to Esports World Cup in Saudi Arabia

The Philippines last won the MSC crown in 2022. This time, members of Team Liquid and Onic PH are leaving no stone unturned in their bid to regain the title against 14 other teams, including powerhouse teams Indonesia and Malaysia. “Sa upcoming EWC, sisiguraduhin namin na sa aming dalawa ang manan-

Rising through the Gauntlet Romero’s climb was fueled by his strong performance in the 2025 Gauntlet of Polo, the U.S.’s most prestigious series composed of the C.V. Whitney Cup, USPA Gold Cup, and the U.S. Open Polo Championship. Competing with his GlobalPort Polo Team, Romero made history as part of the first Asia-based team in decades to complete the Gauntlet. The team reached the semifinals of the C.V. Whitney Cup and the quarterfinals of the U.S. Open, matching up against the sport’s most elite squads.

“This is a deeply meaningful moment,” said Romero. “To stand among the best players in the U.S. and to see Niki recognized beside the finest horses in the world is a tribute to the effort, preparation, and heart that went into every game.” With these achievements, Romero continues to establish himself as one of the most respected figures in international polo — on and off the field.

Niki shares the prestigious top spot with ‘Catwoman’ (Juan Martín Nero), ‘La Dolfina Binter’ and ‘La Dolfina Jetcost’ (Adolfo Cambiaso), and ‘Oriental Oklahoma’ (Tomas Panelo)—each scoring a perfect 30-point rating.

growth, discipline, and creating opportunities,” she added.

The tour launches on June 16 at Sherwood Hills Golf Club in Cavite, with several legs scheduled at the country’s premier championship courses. A stroke-play format will be used, with three-player teams counting the best two scores, plus individual honors up for grabs in both men’s and women’s divisions.

The format rewards consistency and team depth – key to building sustainable collegiate golf programs.

Among the participating schools are college rivals La Salle, Ateneo, College of St. Benilde, La Salle-Dasmariñas, FEATI University, Lyceum, Mapua, National U, UP, UST and University of the Cordilleras.

Team captains have expressed excitement and optimism. Some view the event as a stepping stone to professional golf, while others see it as a chance to gain valuable experience and exposure.

“We expect this to be one of the best collegiate golf events,” said La Salle’s Perry Bucay, crediting ICTSI and PGTI for their organization. “It boosts competition and prepares players for pro-level tournaments. We’re focusing more now on short game and strategy.”

Ateneo’s Paqo Barro highlighted the importance of more tournaments:

“It’s exciting to have more events and scrimmages. Everyone is training hard, and we’re eager to see how teams match up.”

UST’s Hero Ang emphasized their longterm preparation:

“We’ve been training for two years. The competition will be intense, especially with strong teams like La Salle and Ateneo.”

From College of Saint Benilde, co-captain Sean Granada said:

“This is a great opportunity – challenging but fun with many teams involved.”

CSB’s Amiel Tanjuakio added:

“We’ve been putting in weekend work both on the range and course. It’s a great platform to showcase skills.”

alo. Nag-prepare po talaga para makuha po ulit ‘yung MSC since ilang taon na po na hindi nakukuha ng Pinas,” said Onic PH main man Duane “Kelra” Pillas. Pillas was joined in the forum presented by San Miguel Corporation, Philippine Sports Commission, Philippine Olympic Committee, MILO, Smart/ PLDT, and the countrys’ 24/7 sports app ArenaPlus by fellow gold laner Kiel “Oheb” Soriano. “Ayaw na po namin mag patalo kasi gusto po talaga namin na mauwi ng PH yung kampeonato,” said Soriano. The women’s team of Navi PH and TLPH are still on a high after dethroning Team Vitality of Indonesia last year, and will try to become back-toback champions.

Leading the charge are NAVI PH EXP laner Gwyeth “Ayanami” Diagon and TLPH jungler Trinity “Ramici” Ramos.

Filipino businessman and lawmaker Mikee Romero aboard his trusted and top-rated polo pony, ‘Niki’.
Pilipinas Golf International Bussines Manager Muhamed Shariz, Pilipinas Golf General Manager Colo Ventosa, Philippine Golf Foundation Chairman Cesar Buenaventura and Philippine Golf Foundation President Arsenic Laurel together with ICTSi Officials and Students golfers from different participating schools poses to the media during the ICTSI Inter Collegiate Launching at the Solaire Resorts and Casino in Pasay City. (MANNY MARCELO)
The PH Team bound for the Esports World Cup
Joel Lee Yu delivers for the GenSan Warriors.
Rizal Memorial Sports Complex.

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 11, 2025

RIERA U. MALLARI, Editor

RANDY M. CALUAG, Asst. Editor

EDGARD HILARIO, Asst. Editor

Alas Pilipinas in must-win ti vs. New Zealand

ALAS Pilipinas plunges into a mustwin match against New Zealand in the AVC Women’s Volleyball Nations Cup on Wednesday in Hanoi.

At 2-1 won-lost following a heartbreaker to Iran on Monday, Alas Pilipinas needs to hurdle New Zealand and Kazakhstan on Thursday to stay alive for the semifinals of the 11-nation competition.

Angel Canino, who’s become the goto gal of the team with her consistency at the net, felt they have a strong chance against the Kiwis, who nailed their first win after two matches—a five-setter over Mongolia—on Monday night.

“Ate Jia [Morado-de Guzman, team captain] keeps our spirits up,” Canino said during Tuesday’s tournament rest day. “She told us that we have more matches coming up and that we keep our chins up—we fight to the end.”

The Philippines-New Zealand match is set at 4 p.m. (Manila time) at the Dong Anh Arena in Vietnam’s capital.

“Whatever outcome we had in this tournament, we’ve continued to learn and improve,” added Canino, a former top rookie and most valuable player of the University Athletic Association of the Philippines.

Alas Pilipinas head coach Jorge Edson Souza de Brito made the most of the day off from the matches and engaged the girls to a pep talk that bordered on not giving up.

“The mindset is to always fight hard,” he said. Kazakhstan and Iran are 3-0 in Pool B, with Indonesia and Mongolia down at 0-3, while host Vietnam leads Pool A with a 2-0 card, followed by ChineseTaipei with 2-1, Australia 1-1, Hong Kong 1-2 and India 0-2. The top two teams from each group advance to the semifinals.

PH squash team wins 2 golds in Singapore

THE future of Philippine squash continues to look bright as a new generation of Filipino athletes hogged the international spotlight anew after securing back-to-back crowns at the 12th SICC Marigold International Jumbo Doubles Tournament in Singapore.

Competing under the banner of Kayod Pilipinas, the national squash team leaned on the standout performances of Christopher Buraga, Jonathan Reyes, and Aerra JC Mae Relano to bring honor to the country. Buraga and Reyes powered their way to victory in the U21 Men’s Jumbo Doubles’ category. Reyes then teamed up with Relano to clinch another gold medal in the U21 Mixed Doubles, marking a dominant campaign against some of the best young talents from across the region.

Elite IRONMAN 70.3 showdown looms in Subic

ALL eyes are on Olongapo this weekend as the Century Tuna IRONMAN 70.3 Subic Bay Philippines returns on Sunday (June 15), transforming the coastal city into a battleground for some of the world’s fittest endurance athletes. With elite international triathletes joining the fray, the race promises a wide-open contest for top honors across all categories. The stage is set on a meticulously prepared course that’s been elevated to championship-level

70.3 Puerto Princesa in March, Subic Bay ups the ante with a fierce and diverse field – from age-group warriors to seasoned campaigners – competing for 45 coveted slots to the IRONMAN 70.3 World Championship in Marbella, Spain this November. The intensity

PLAYER OF THE WEEK. Robert Bolick became the latest multi-time winner of the PBA Press Corps-Pilipinas Live
Player of the Week after his stirring performance in NLEX’s comeback victory over Magnolia, propelling the Road Warriors to the rst twice-to-beat advantage in the Philippine Cup quarter nals. He dropped 25 points on top of nine rebounds and ve assists in the 107-99 win.
Just last month, the national team also made waves at the 3rd Southeast Asia Junior Individual Championships (SEAJIC) 2025, held in Bangkok, Thailand.
Kayod Pilipinas members Philippine Squash Academy

Navy officers eager to serve after SM Foundation renovates medical dispensary Living up to a hero’s legacy

NEARLY twenty years after Petty Officer

2nd Class Julhasan Arasain made the ultimate sacrifice during Typhoon Reming, his legacy continues not just in memory but in action.

At the Naval Station in Legazpi City, named after Arasain, military medical personnel uphold his standard of selflessness, now within a revitalized facility designed to better serve both the uniformed and civilian populations.

The facility bore the strain of time, with aging infrastructure, limited space, and outdated systems that hampered its full potential.

Amidst this, LTC Kristine Abegail Cayco-Reyes DS, Commanding Officer of the NSJA-DS and CPT Monica Anne Yap MC, Commanding Officer of the NSJA-MD, persevered with other medical officers of the Philippine Navy. They are tasked with serving more than 500 active and reserve Navy personnel, veterans, and their families. They also serve the growing communities of Barangays Rawis and Bogtong, home to roughly 15,000 residents.

Committed to serve

Dr. Cayco-Reyes shared that Bicol is prone to typhoons and experiences long rainy seasons, which, over time, have led to the persistent roof leaks, rusting, and other weather-related damage to the dispensary.

“Bicol gets hit by a lot of typhoons. When it rains, roof leaks become an issue. Additionally, if you’re in the middle of a surgery and the power suddenly fluctuates, the treatment has to stop. A five-minute procedure ends up taking much longer,” she shared.

These not only affected efficiency but, more critically, posed a challenge to ensure patient safety and comfort. She also observed that oral health often takes a back seat in the barangays they serve.

“When it comes to dental care, it’s often neglected. People will prioritize buying rice over seeing a dentist. It has almost become part of the culture—if there’s no pain, there’s no need to get checked.”

Collaboration for better healthcare services

Through its Wellness Center

Program, SM Foundation improved the interior of the dispensary, creating a more functional layout that aligns with modern medical workflows.

The dental wing was expanded to include dedicated space for storage, and radiography and prosthodontic sections.

The former ambulance bay is now a bright, welcoming waiting area— designed for patient comfort and a calming, healing environment.

Meeting the standard

Beyond aesthetics and equipment, the renovation tackled fundamental infrastructure challenges. Upgraded plumbing, power systems, and storage spaces now support the clinic’s ability to maintain sanitation and operational continuity.

“When you see a clean and wellmaintained space, you immediately feel confident that the environment is safe for treatment. Patients feel more comfortable getting checked up because they don’t have to worry about sanitation. Even for minor procedures—like stitches or simple operations—the area really needs to be clean and sterile,” Dr. Yap said.

The dispensary’s upgraded environment also positions it closer to accreditation from the Department of Health and PhilHealth. Once achieved, this would enable them to expand their services. Supporting this, the foundation also rolled out the SM DigiKonsulta.

“Healthcare facilities like this medical and dental dispensary are incredibly valuable to the members of the AFP and Navy,” Yap emphasized.

“As a naval officer, you know that no matter what happens, someone will be there to help and take care of you. It’s a symbol of support that boosts morale and strengthens the resolve of our soldiers.”

With a cleaner, brighter, and more inviting space, commanding officers of NSJA-MDD hope to shift community attitudes toward preventive health.

“I’m very confident because our new facility is warm and inviting. Especially in dental services, once people see that the environment is welcoming and safe, they’ll feel encouraged to come in for regular check-ups. This, in turn, helps promote preventive health,” Dr. CaycoReyes said.

As the dispensary opens its doors once again, Arasain’s legacy lives on not just in name, but in daily acts of service—renewed now with facilities that reflect the dignity of the mission and the needs of the people it serves. From the Navy personnel it protects to the civilians it welcomes, the renovated dispensary shows that healthcare, delivered with compassion and excellence, is one of the highest forms of public service.

Recently refurbished by SM Foundation as part of its long-standing partnership with the Armed Forces of the Philippines, the Naval Station Julhasan Arasain Medical and Desntal Dispensary now better supports active duty, reservists, veterans, as well as two neighboring barangays.
The former ambulance bay now serves as a bright and welcoming waiting area—designed to prioritize patient comfort and foster a calming, healing environment.
The newly inaugurated NSJA Dental Dispensary boasts a spacious layout with capacity for three dental chairs and fixed roof, enhancing both sanitation standards and uninterrupted clinic operations.
The clean and well-thought-out spaces build confidence in the safety of the treatment environment, helping patients feel more at ease.

WEDNESDAY,

New SEC chair wants GOCCs to hold initial public offering

NEWLY-APPOINTED Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chairman Francis Lim plans to require profitable government-owned and -controlled corporations (GOCCs) to conduct initial public offerings (IPOs) as part of efforts to deepen the Philippine capital markets.

Lim said in an interview following the formal turnover ceremony that the move could help attract more investors to the stock market by expanding the number of listed companies and encouraging broader public participation in ownership of key enterprises.

“Let’s take a look at them and see which are listable… That’s one of the low-hanging fruits,” Lim said in his first press briefing as SEC chairman. Lim stepped down as a board director of Converge ICT Solutions Inc. following his appointment as SEC chairman. Converge chairman Jose de Jesus thanked Lim for his “invaluable contribution to the company” since he joined the board in 2020.

“We are truly grateful to Director Francis for his steadfast guidance to the organization in the past five years. His wealth of experience in commercial and corporate law served us well in strengthening our organizational structure and putting in place the necessary guard rails for good governance, particularly during our early days as a publicly-listed company,” de Jesus said.

Converge president and co-founder Maria Grace Uy said Lim was also instrumental in uplifting the company’s corporate governance practices, improving risk management, increasing transparency and enabling the company to attract high-calibre talent.

DOE asked to overhaul power rate setting rules

THE National Association of Electricity Consumers for Reforms (Nasecore) has urged the Department of Energy (DOE) to scrap its rules on competitive selection processes (CSP) for setting electricity rates, arguing they lead to higher costs for consumers.

Nasecore said in a June 3 letter to the DOE the existing CSP circular, which governs the awarding of power supply contracts, “clearly failed to uphold its core objectives of transparency, fair competition, and least-cost power supply procurement.”

Nasecore president Pete Ilagan said in the letter that the group’s monitor-

DATA PRIVACY. Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) Commissioner Romeo Lumagui (third from right) receives a plaque of commendation from the National Privacy Commission (NPC) in recognition of the agency’s unwavering commitment to safeguarding personal data and aligning its operations with the Data Privacy Act of 2012 (Republic Act No. 10173). Attending the ceremony are (from left) BIR deputy commissioner for resource management group Teresita Angeles, BIR officer-incharge deputy commissioner for legal group Larry Barcelo, deputy commissioner for information systems group and data privacy officer Ma. Rosario Charo Enriquez-Curiba, NPC deputy privacy commissioner Jose Amelito Belarmino II; NPC commissioner John Henry Naga and deputy privacy commissioner Nerissa De Jesus.

ing of rates and power supply deals revealed “the CSP mechanism has not delivered meaningful market competition.”

“No new independent or reliable power suppliers have been introduced into Meralco’s generation mix in the past decade,” Nasecore said. The group alleged that some power

supply agreement (PSA) rates have risen steadily due to the CSP rules, with distribution utilities exploiting exemptions, emergency procurements or procedural discretion to bypass genuine competition.

Nasecore noted there has been no new market player in the power supply segment of electricity distribution for over 10 years.

“Without urgent reform, Filipino consumers will remain at the mercy of anti-competitive arrangements and ever-rising electricity costs,” it said.

Nasecore asked the DOE to declare the current CSP framework a policy failure and acknowledge its inability to ensure transparent, competitive and cost-effective procurement.

PSALM sets minimum bid price for CBK hydropower plants sale

STATE-RUN Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management Corp.

(PSALM) said Tuesday its Privatization Bids and Awards Committee (PBAC) determined the minimum bid price (MBP) for the sale of the Caliraya-Botocan-Kalayaan (CBK) Hydroelectric Power Plants.

PSALM said, however, it would not publicly disclose the MBP. It said this is part of its ongoing efforts to implement its privatization program, in line with the government’s policy to encourage private sector participation and optimize asset value.

“The setting of the MBP follows a comprehensive financial valuation process and consultation with relevant government agencies, ensuring that the bid terms are aligned with prevailing market conditions,” PSALM said.

“This valuation will serve as a benchmark for evaluating the financial offers of qualified bidders,” it said. The CBK Hydroelectric Power Plants, located in the municipalities of Lumban, Majayjay and Kalayaan in Laguna province, are being privatized on an “as is, where is” basis.

PSALM said interested parties are invited to participate in the public bidding process, with the submission of proposals scheduled for June 30, 2025.

Nine companies earlier expressed interest in the CBK privatization, according to PSALM. These firms attended a pre-proposal conference where the agency presented an overview of the project, the bidding process, and the project agreements for the sale of the CBK hydro plants.

Mae S. Flores

BANK of the Philippine Islands (BPI) said Tuesday it raised P40 billion from its Supporting Inclusion, Nature and Growth (SINAG) bond issuance, driven by strong investor demand.

BPI treasurer Dino Gasmen said at the bond listing ceremony at the Philippine Dealing & Exchange Corp. (PDEx) the offering was eight times oversubscribed against a base offer of P5 billion.

Gasmen said while total demand was robust, the bank chose to raise P40 billion as the funds are earmarked for eligible green and social projects under BPI’s Sustainable Funding Framework.

“This issuance is not just a financial milestone, but an expression of our shared belief across institutional, high-net worth, and retail clients that banking can be a catalyst for positive change,” said Gasmen, who is also BPI’s head of global markets.

“The enthusiastic response to the BPI SINAG Bonds reflects a growing alignment between capital markets and sustainability. We are honored by the trust placed in us and excited to channel these funds into projects that directly benefit communities and the environment,” he said.

The 1.5-year SINAG bonds carry an interest rate of 5.85 percent per annum.

BPI Capital Corp. and Standard Chartered Bank served as joint lead arrangers and selling agents for the offer.

PDEx president Stephanie Zulueta welcomed BPI’s fourth thematic bond listing, following CARE bonds in 2020, RISE bonds in 2023 and SEED bonds in 2024.

DOE to assess hydropower potential with Japan’s help Foreign direct investments fell in March, first quarter

FOREIGN direct investment (FDI) in the Philippines fell 27.8 percent to $498 million in March 2025 from $689 million in the same month last year, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) said Tuesday.

The BSP attributed the decline to lower net inflows across all major FDI components. Non-residents’ net investments in debt instruments dropped 31.6 percent to $329 million from $481 million in March 2024.

Net investments by non-residents in equity capital (excluding reinvestment of earnings) also decreased, falling 27.4 percent to $102 million from $141 million.

Reinvestment of earnings saw a marginal decline of 1.2 percent to $66 million from $67 million.

Equity capital placements in March 2025 mainly came from Singapore, Japan, the United States, South Korea and Malaysia. These investments were mainly directed into the real estate, manufacturing, financial and insurance, and administrative and support services industries.

The BSP said that for the first quarter of 2025, FDI inflows totaled $1.8 billion, a 41.1-percent drop from $3 billion recorded in the same period last year.

The BSP compiles its foreign direct investment (FDI) statistics in line with the Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, 6th Edition (BPM6). FDI, by this definition, includes investments made by a nonresident direct investor in a resident enterprise, provided the equity capital constitutes at least 10 percent. It also covers investments from non-resident subsidiaries or associates into their resident direct investor.

FDI can

THE Department of Energy (DOE) and the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) teamed up for a three-year technical cooperation project to conduct a nationwide inventory of potential hydropower sites, the DOE said Tuesday.

The initiative aims to identify and assess viable large-scale hydropower sites across the country to support sustainable power generation and encourage greater private sector participation through the DOE’s Open and Competitive Selection Process (OCSP).

“This project marks a crucial step toward harnessing the full potential

of hydropower, particularly pumped storage, as a strategic enabler of a power system that is clean, flexible, and resilient,” Energy Secretary Raphael Lotilla said in a statement.

“Japan’s global leadership in hydropower innovation brings immense value to this collaboration,” he said.

Lotilla and JICA chief representative Baba Takashi signed the records of discussion for the project on resource inventory of hydropower potential sites on June 9, 2025. The project is scheduled to begin in September 2025.

The project will focus on developing a national inventory of large-scale

hydropower sites, especially those suitable for impounding and pumpedstorage technologies with capacities exceeding 100 megawatts (MW).

The signing ceremony was also attended by Japan’s Minister for Economic Affairs Yokota Naobumi.

The project will be implemented in three phases, starting with gathering relevant data such as topographic maps, rainfall, and flow data, and conducting field surveys of four priority sites. These sites will serve as pilot areas for pre-feasibility studies and potential future investment opportunities.

Alena Mae S. Flores
ICC MEETING. The Investment Coordination Committee–Cabinet Committee (ICC-CC), co-chaired by Department of Finance Secretary Ralph Recto (left) and Department of Economy, Planning and Development Secretary Arsenio Balisacan, convenes on June 9, 2025 to deliberate on project proposals submitted by
government
agencies.
committee’s recommendations will be elevated to the Economy and Development Council, chaired by President

BUSINESS

Green auction gets 6,680 MW new capacity

THE Department of Energy on Tuesday announced seven companies as potential winning bidders in the Green Energy Auction 3 (GEA-3), aiming to develop 6,680 megawatts (MW) of impounding hydropower, pumped-storage hydropower and geothermal energy with a delivery period from 2028 to 2035.

The DOE released the notice of award, noting that the total offered capacities significantly exceeded the previously announced combined installation target of 4,250 MW.

The prospective winning bidders for pumped-storage hydropower (PSH) Lot 1, with a delivery period of 2028 to 2030, are local firm Coheco Badeo Corp. for the 500 MW Kibungan PSH project; and Razon-led Olympia Violago Water and Power Inc. for the 600 MW Wawa PSH 1 hydro project; and Ahunan Power Inc. for its 1,400 MW Pakil PSH project.

Coheco has an Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC)-recommended rate of P2.5787 per kilowatt-hour; Olympia Violago at P5.3561 per kWh; and Ahunan Power at P5.4597per kWh.

The ERC-recommended rates are subject to acceptance by the renewable energy developers, the DOE said.

San Miguel Corp.’s San Roque Hydropower Inc. and Pan Pacific Renewable Energy Corp. are the potential winning bidders for PSH Lot 2, with a delivery period of 2031 to 2032.

SRHI offered for its 800 MW San Roque Lower East PSH project and its 800 MW San Roque West Pumped Storage hydro project.

The San Roque Lower East PSH project has an ERC-recom-

PH stocks dip as investors stay cautious over trade talks

THE Philippine Stock Exchange index (PSEi) closed by 58.46 points, or 0.91 percent lower Tuesday to end at 6,347.67 as investors stayed cautious due to a lack of fresh market leads. The broader all shares index also dropped 28.09 points, or 0.74 percent, to 3,758.50. Analysts said investors turned cautious ahead of U.S.-China trade talks and a policy meeting by Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas. Philstocks Financial Inc. research head Japhet Tantiangco said heavy foreign selling, which amounted to P525.73 million, also contributed to the market’s decline. Value turnover reached P8.2 billion,

higher than the year-to-date average of P5.63 billion. Decliners outnumbered gainers 128 to 65. All sectors ended in the red with financials leading the decline, falling 1.41 percent while property and mining and oil dropped 1.27 percent and 1.02 percent, respectively. Tantiangco said the decline in the financial sector came after the nonperforming loans (NPL) ratio in the banking system rose to 3.39 percent in April. Among index stocks, LT Group Inc. was the top gainer, as share price rose 2.38 percent to P12.92 each. On the other hand, shares of Converge ICT Solutions Inc. fell 5.14 percent to P20.30 each.

Asian stocks mostly rose Tuesday as the latest round of China-US trade talks moved into a second day, with one of Donald Trump’s top advisers saying he expected “a big, strong handshake”.

There is optimism the negotiations -which come after the US president spoke to Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping last week -- will bring some much-needed calm to markets and ease tensions between the economic superpowers.

This week’s meeting in London will look to smooth relations after Trump accused Beijing of violating an agreement made at a meeting of top officials last month in Geneva that ended with the two sides slashing tit-for-tat tariffs. With AFP

SIPCOR moves to improve power supply in Siquijor

POWER supplier S.I. Power Corp. (SIPCOR) on Tuesday said it is implementing corrective measures to resolve the power supply challenges in the province of Siquijor, one of the country’s fast-growing tourist areas.

SIPCOR said in statement corrective maintenance for one of its service units has been completed as of June 9, resulting in an increase of 7,550 kW (kilowatt) to the total operating capacity of the plant.

SIPCOR suppliers power the Province of Siquijor Electric Cooperative (PROSIELCO), the power distributor of the province. It said another unit is also undergoing evaluation and assessment for corrective maintenance and is expected to be completed by the middle of the week.

SIPCOR said that while this repair is ongoing, an additional genset has also been rented to cover the supply shortage and to

have the power gradually restored within the week.

“With the increasing demand brought on by the growing economic activity and rising population in the province, the area is currently experiencing a power supply deficit resulting in a rotational power outage,” the company said.

“We understand the inconvenience this may cause and we assure our customers that our technical teams are working diligently to restore power as quickly and safely as possible…Rest assured that we are exerting all our efforts to restore full power in the province as swiftly as possible. This matter is our top priority and we remain fully committed to ensuring the delivery of a steady and reliable power supply in all our served areas,” it said.

Siquijor was recently placed under state of calamity due to prolonged brownouts.

mended rate of P3.26 per kWh, while the San Roque West PSH project is pegged at P3.35 per kWh.

Pan Pacific offered its 2,000 MW Maton pumped-storage hydro project, which has a rate of P3.50 per kWh.

Pan Pacific was also declared a potential winning bidder for impounding hydropower with a delivery commencement period of 2028 to 2030, offering its Gened 1 and 2 hydro projects, each with a capacity of 150 MW, at ERC-recommended rates of P4.50 and P4.75 per kWh, respectively.

Meanwhile, SRHI was also declared as the potential winning bidder for PSH Lot 3 with a delivery period of 2031 to 2035 for its Aklan PSH project with an ERC-recommended rate of P3.7319 per kWh.

For geothermal energy, with a delivery period from 2025 to 2027 and a 100 MW target, three bids were received from Energy Development Corporation and Bac-Man Geothermal Inc., offering a total capacity of 30.887 MW.

Under the terms of the notice of award, all potential winning bidders must confirm their acceptance in writing and submit postauction documentation within 15 calendar days of the notice’s publication. Required submissions include an original affidavit of undertaking to deliver the offered capacity and a performance bond. Failure to submit the required documents after accepting the award will result in the forfeiture of the bid bond.

The DOE said the notice of award release followed a comprehensive multi-agency evaluation process.

According to the assessment by the Department of Energy and other agencies recently, it was determined that a combination of technical, operational, and regulatory issues is preventing the full utilization of SIPCOR’s generating capacity.

Although SIPCOR has an installed capacity of 11.580 MW, only 8.816 MW is currently contracted to the PROSIELCO.

The DOE said these limitations have contributed to recurring power interruptions, exposing a gap between the available supply and the actual demand in the province which already reached 10.51 MW.

“The findings underscore the urgent need to increase power supply, either by fully utilizing SIPCOR’s installed capacity or by sourcing additional generation from other potential providers,” the agency said. Alena

MEGAWIDE CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION No. 20 N. Domingo Street, Barangay Valencia, Quezon City Tel. No. (02) 8655-1111

NOTICE OF ANNUAL STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETING

To the Stockholders of MEGAWIDE CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION (the “Company”):

Notice is hereby given that the Annual Stockholders’ Meeting of the Company will be held on 3 July 2025, at 2:00 PM . The meeting will be conducted via remote communication and can be accessed through the link available in the Company’s website.

The agenda of the meeting is as follows:

1. Call to Order

2. Proof of Notice and Quorum

3. Chairman’s Address and President’s Report

4. Election of Directors

5. Approval of the 2024 Audited Financial Statements

6. Appointment of the External Auditor

7. Approval of the Minutes of the Special Stockholders Meeting held on 27 March 2025

8. Approval of the Amendment of Article Seventh of the Articles of Incorporation to Increase the Authorized Capital Stock for Preferred Shares

9. Approval of Offer, Sale, and Listing of Additional Preferred Shares

10. Ratification of All Acts of the Board of Directors and Management

11. Other Matters

All stockholders of record at the close of business on 11 June 2025 are entitled to notice of and vote at the regular meeting and at any adjournment thereof. The stock and transfer books of the Company will be closed from end of business day on 11 June 2025 until 3 July 2025.

A copy of the Information Statement, Annual Report with the Audited Statements of the Company for the period ended December 31 2023, and other pertinent materials related to the Special Stockholders’ Meeting shall be posted on the Company’s website and PSE Edge.

Please refer to Exhibit “1” of the Information Statement for the full details on the submission of proxies, procedure for voting, and participation in the Annual Stockholders’ Meeting. Quezon City, Philippines, 26 May 2025. [SGD]

Mae S. Flores
WATER
of Metro Manila and Rizal Province.
CONSULTANTS CONFERENCE. Some of the country’s most respected architects in the fit-out industry shared their expertise through
a panel discussion at the recent holding of the first Office Facilities Consultants Conference held at the What Matters Coworking + Playlab, in Greenhills, San Juan. Standing from left are Jerome Lopez, Christian Bautista, Bien Cruz, Michelle Tagapan, Jommel Macabagdal, Jojo Catipon, Joel Golimlim, Donn Tan, Anselmo Aldana.

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 11, 2025 extrastory2000@gmail.com

RODERICK T. DELA CRUZ, Editor

MAE S. FLORES, Asst. Editor

Recto lauds Landbank for P33.5-b dividends

LAND Bank of the Philippines (Landbank) declared a record P33.5 billion in dividends to the national government, its highest-ever single dividend yield, with millions of Filipinos expected to benefit.

The remittance aligns with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s directive for fiscal discipline, aiming to maximize non-tax revenues to fund priority programs without imposing new taxes, Department of Finance Secretary Ralph Recto said.

Under Republic Act No. 7656, or the Dividend Law, Government Owned and Controlled Corporations (GOCCs) are required to remit at least 50 percent of their net earnings from the preceding year as dividends. The Department of Finance (DOF) asked GOCCs to increase this share to 75 percent to maximize non-tax revenue.

“This dividend remittance to the National Treasury is living proof that when a government financial institution serves the people well, the nation reaps greater rewards,” said Recto.

He also thanked the DOF’s Corporate Sector and Strategic Infrastructure Group (CSSIG) for overseeing GOCCs.

In 2024, Landbank remitted P32.12 billion in dividends, the highest among all GOCCs. This year’s P33.53 billion declaration solidifies Landbank’s position as the top dividend contributor for the second consecutive year.

“Our continued solid performance affirms Landbank’s role as a reliable partner of the National Government in its infrastructure push, its support to the agriculture, education and healthcare sectors,” said Landbank president and chief executive Lynette Ortiz.

Green GSM launches taxi fleet in PH

GREEN and Smart Mobility (Green GSM), powered by Vietnam’s VinFast, launched operations on Tuesday in the Philippines with a planned investment of $1 billion, marking VinFast’s formal entry into the local transport market.

The company rolled out an initial fleet of 2,500 all-electric VinFast vehicles in Metro Manila as part of its first phase, backed by a $500-million initial outlay.

“This will be a game-changer for the Philippine public transport. It promises a safer,

Go,

Green GSM is expected to create 20,000 to 70,000 jobs for Filipinos, contributing significantly to public transport modernization efforts and the shift to sustainable mobility under the Electric Vehicle Industry Development Act.

Green GSM will operate a hybrid model allowing both app-based book-

ings and manual hailing, with drivers working as full-time employees or partners. Its fleet features the VinFast VF 5, a compact electric vehicle with a 326-kilometer range, advanced safety systems, and modern infotainment features, suited for dense urban centers.

The company’s launch supports

San Miguel forges ahead with major expansion of business units

SAN Miguel Corp. (SMC) is forging ahead with major expansion projects in infrastructure, energy and food manufacturing, anticipating sustained growth in the coming years.

SMC chairman and chief executive Ramon Ang said the group’s “massive expansion projects would create resilient long term revenue streams and long-term growth potential.”

He said these initiatives would also “address bottlenecks in mobility, pro-

ductivity and energy and food security.”

Ang said the Bulacan airport is a primary focus, noting its crucial role in “boosting tourism and easing congestion at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport [NAIA].”

The company is also expanding its tollway network in Southern Luzon to accommodate increasing vehicle volumes and improve mobility across Metro Manila and nearby provinces.

The MRT-7 project, connecting EDSA Trinoma to San Jose del Monte, Bulacan, is 80-percent complete.

This railway is expected to alleviate commuting for thousands and stimulate local economies along its route.

He said that in the energy sector, SMC is accelerating its renewable power initiatives.

“We just won the Green Energy Auction yesterday for the 2,000 MW hydro project in San Roque. This is a huge project and it will add to the good future of our country,” Ang said.

The move aligns with SMC’s broader strategy to enhance renewable energy capacity and lessen de-

pendence on fossil fuels.

SMC is nearing its target of establishing 1,000 megawatt-hours (MWh) of battery energy storage capacity, with 630 MWh already operational across 18 sites.

The company also reported strong performance and returns from its recently commissioned generation and battery storage facilities.

Petron Corp., SMC’s fuel and gas unit, remains stable despite global oil price volatility. Ang attributed this to “good Petron management” and effective hedging strategies.

IN BRIEF

DOF overhauls rules on balikbayan boxes

FINANCE Secretary Ralph Recto led an overhaul of customs regulations concerning “balikbayan” boxes, aiming to ensure the secure and timely delivery of these care packages from overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) to their families.

The move, formalized through the signing of a Joint Administrative Order (JAO), aligns with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s directive to support and honor OFWs for their significant contributions to national development.

“It is our duty to defend every peso our OFWs send home — including what’s inside their balikbayan boxes,” Recto said. “This JAO will allow us in the DOF to make sure that your shipments do not land in the hands of fraudulent consolidators.”

The JAO seeks to protect OFW rights by streamlining national policies on balikbayan boxes. It aims to prevent abuses by clearly identifying legitimate international freight forwarders and weeding out unscrupulous players. Darwin G. Amojelar

Global capability centers generate $8-b revenues

GLOBAL

centers (GCCs) in the

and

SOCIAL SECURITY. The Social Security System (SSS) signs a memorandum of agreement (MOA) with the Department of Health (DOH) Caraga Region to ensure the social security protection of the latter’s 200 job order (JO) and contract of service (COS) workers.

SPOTLIGHT

BUSTOS, Bulacan — In a quiet but telling shift, the average age of Filipino farmers has dropped from 57 to between 49 and 50, based on data from the Department of Agriculture’s Registry System for Basic Sectors in Agriculture (RSBSA) as of October 2023. While farming remains one of the most physically demanding professions, this downward trend signals a hopeful turn—fueled in part by innovations that are making the field more accessible, efficient, and humane.

Helping to drive that change is Kubota Philippines Inc., which recently unveiled the Kubota L5228 tractor, a next-generation model that blends power with thoughtful design. Launched during the L Series Media Launch on June 5 at the Kubota Bulacan Warehouse, the L5228 is more than just a new machine—it reflects the company’s effort to reshape how the next generation experiences farming.

Built for the unique conditions of Philippine farms, the L5228 features increased horsepower for broader coverage, LED lighting for better visibility during early-morning or nighttime work, and a dashboard alert system for proactive maintenance. Comfort-focused enhancements include an upgraded seat, improved bonnet for airflow, larger toolbox, and a right-hand grip for easier access—practical features developed in response to farmer feedback.

“We’ve loaded it up with features to attract the

Fresh paths to the field: How innovation welcomes new farmers

younger generation of farmers,” said Fritz Carlo Arota, Vice President for Sales and Marketing at Kubota Philippines. He noted that as younger Filipinos gravitate toward service industry jobs, making farming more comfortable and efficient has become critical.

“We’ve added durability while maintaining ef-

NHCP leads 127th anniversary of Philippine Independence and Nationhood

THE NATIONAL Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP) will spearhead the celebration of the 127 th anniversary of Philippine Independence and Nationhood with the theme ‘Kalayaan. Kinabukasan. Kasaysayan.’ on 12 June 2025 at Rizal Park, Luneta, Manila, 7:00 AM. The program shall start with a flag-raising ceremony to be led by His Excellency, President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. at the Independence flagpole, Rizal National Monument, Rizal Park, Manila. This will be followed by wreath-laying rites, where the President will be accompanied by NHCP Chairperson Regalado Trota Jose Jr. and Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) Chief of Staff General Romeo Brawner Jr. Arrival and departure honors will be provided by the AFP. Immediately following the commemorative rites this year is the much-awaited Parada ng Kalayaan 2025, featuring different historical events that signified the start of our journey to nationhood, and various festival performances representing different regions. This year will also include a showcase of select Philippine festivals from the regions. In the evening,

IN 15 years of groundbreaking archaeological research, scientists from the Ateneo de Manila University, working with international experts and institutions, have established compelling evidence of the pivotal role of the Philippine archipelago in ancient maritime Southeast Asia. They uncovered a story of effective human migration, advanced technological innovation, and long-distance intercultural relations dating back over 35,000 years. The Ateneo researchers’ latest publication presents a wealth of data and materials from the Mindoro Archaeology Project, including some of the oldest evidence of the presence of anatomically modern humans (Homo sapiens) in the Philippine archipelago, in Occidental

Musikal III: Ang Tanghalan at Ang Kalayaan will be staged at the Metropolitan Theater with talented Filipino artists at the helm.

Simultaneous flag-raising and wreath-laying ceremonies will also be done at the Dambanang Emilio

ficiency,” he added. “We expect more work done in less time.”

According to Arota, the L5228’s predecessor, the L5018, could till four to five hectares per day; the L5228’s additional two horsepower may increase that to five or six.

“Every minute of downtime is a loss for our farmers, and we make sure that our commitment to them is not only in providing quality products, but also in making sure we have the parts and the after-sales service,” he said.

Kubota also supports farmers through initiatives like Saka Activities, AgriTalk, and Arangkada—programs designed to build technical skills and community networks.

At a time when agriculture faces both modern challenges and opportunities, the L5228 arrives not just as a new tool, but as a symbol of what the future of farming could be—smarter, more dignified, and more inclusive of the next generation.

Aguinaldo in Cavite, Barasoain Church Historical Landmark in Malolos City, Bulacan, Pinaglabanan Memorial Shrine in San Juan City, Mausoleo delos Veteranos dela Revolucion in Manila North Cemetery, Andres Bonifacio National Monument in Caloocan City, and Museo ng Kasaysayang Panlipunan ng Pilipinas in Angeles City, Pampanga. Flag-raising rites will also be done in all twentyeight (28) NHCP museums, local government units across the country, and in all Philippine embassies abroad.

From 10-11 June, are the Mga Pampamahalaang Programa at Serbisyo which features more than 50 various government agencies and offices in almost 150 booths showcasing their products and services. Other components such as the Kadiwa ng Pangulo led by the Department of Agriculture (DA) and the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) will be selling fresh produce for both days, while the Klinikalayaan 2025 will bring free consultation and basic medical, dental and optical services. Not to be missed are the AFP and major uniformed services Static Display for both days.

Mindoro—particularly on Ilin Island; San Jose; and Sta. Teresa, Magsaysay. Mindoro, like most of the main Philippine islands except for Palawan, was never connected to mainland Southeast Asia, neither by land bridges nor by ice sheets, and sea-crossings were always necessary to reach it. This likely spurred the development of sophisticated technologies for traversing and surviving this environment. Evidence of sophisticated ancient technology on Philippine islands A variety of finds such as human remains, animal bones, shells, and tools made from stone, bone and shell show that Mindoro’s early inhabitants successfully harnessed both terrestrial and marine resources such that, over 30,000 years ago, they already pos-

Reclamation progress at Manila Bay raises livelihood, heritage concerns

MANILA Bay, long regarded as a vital gateway for commerce and trade in the Philippines and its neighboring countries, has shaped the city’s maritime identity with its natural harbor and sweeping coastline. Today, it is the subject of large-scale reclamation efforts that promise increased economic opportunities, real estate development, and enhanced government revenue—factors that could elevate Manila’s standing as a modern business hub. However, beneath this vision of progress are growing concerns from coastal communities whose lives are intimately tied to the bay. Reclamation has been underway for decades, with earlier projects shaping portions of the capital’s western edge into commercial, cultural, and institutional zones. More recently, expansive plans are unfolding once again—redrawing the shoreline and reshaping the future of those who have called it home for generations

Among the most vocal critics are fisherfolk groups, who say that reclamation severely threatens their livelihood. According to Edlyn Bueno, Secretary General of Pangisda PH, construction activities have disrupted traditional fishing grounds, significantly reduced fish catch, and limited access to the bay.

“Maraming kababaihan ang nawalan ng kabuhayan mula sa mga kabibe at shells na matagal nang kinukuhanan sa lugar na tinabunan na ng lupa. Lahat ‘yon, nawala—kapalit ng sinasabing kaunlaran. Pero sino ba talaga ang umunlad?” she questioned. Environmental advocates also warn of irreversible ecological consequences. The displacement of coastal communities, they say, does not just affect livelihood but fragments the social fabric rooted in shared cultural and environmental traditions.

Following President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s directive to suspend all 22 reclamation projects for a comprehensive review, implementation remains in flux. Some of these initiatives, which cover vast land areas— one totaling over 300 hectares and another reaching 400—have drawn scrutiny due to concerns over their long-term sustainability and inclusive development impact. Official records note that over 6,100 hectares of new land could emerge from these reclamation activities—an area roughly equivalent to the combined landmass of Manila and Marikina. As of this writing, two projects are ongoing, 12 have received approval, and seven remain in proposal stages.

Yet, for communities who have long depended on the bay’s resources, reclamation risks becoming synonymous with slow erasure. Without viable alternative livelihoods or adequate transition measures, development feels one-sided—progress for some, displacement for others.

it appeared roughly 25,000 years ago at the height of the last Ice Age, with locations of archaeological sites surveyed by the Mindoro Archaeology Project. The sites yielded artifacts with remarkably similar characteristics despite separation by thousands of kilometers and deep waters that are almost impossible to cross without sufficiently advanced seafaring knowledge and technology.

The all-new Kubota L5228, unveiled alongside the L3228 and L4028 during the L Series Media Launch at the Kubota Bulacan Warehouse
Kubota Philippines Inc. Management Team (L–R): Mr. Koji Soga, VP for Finance, ICT and Admin; Mr. Yodo Kawase, President and General Manager; Mr. Fritz Arota, VP for Sales and Marketing.

DENR Administrative Order No. 2025 - 16

SUBJECT : GUIDELINES ON THE INVENTORY OF STRUCTURES WITHIN FOREST LANDS

Pursuant to Presidential Decree (P.D.) No. 705, as amended, otherwise known as the “Revised Forestry Code of the Philippines”, Executive Order (E.O.) No. 192, series of 1987, “Providing for the Reorganization of the Department of Environment, Energy and Natural Resources, renaming it as the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, and for Other Purposes”, E.O. No. 263, series of 1995, “Adopting Community-Based Forest Management as the National Strategy to Ensure the Sustainable Development of the Country’s Forestlands Resources and Providing Mechanisms for Its Implementation”, R.A. No. 7586 as amended by R.A. No. 11038, known as the “Expanded National Integrated Protected Area System (ENIPAS) Act of 2018, R.A. No. 8371 known as the “The Indigenous Peoples’ Rights Act (IPRA) of 1997, and other pertinent laws, rules, and regulations, the following guidelines and procedures on the inventory of structures in forest lands are hereby promulgated for the guidance and compliance of all concerned.

SECTION 1. Basic Policy It is the policy of the state to ensure the sustainable use, management, protection, conservation, and enhancement of the country’s environment and natural resources as well as to ensure equitable sharing of the benefits derived therefrom for the welfare of the present and future generations. Towards this end, the State shall pursue the development of the country’s forest lands through the advancement of science and technology.

SECTION 2. Objectives. This Order aims to provide guidance for the conduct of inventory of structures within forest lands using geospatial technologies such as Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing; and in situ validation using offline data collection tools. Specifically, this Order aims to:

2.1 Systematically identify and document all existing structures within forest lands, including their type, size, and status, to produce baseline data and information;

2.2 To integrate inventory data with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing technologies for better visualization and analysis; and

2.3 Ensure that inventory findings are documented and reported transparently, facilitating informed decision-making.

SECTION 3. Scope and Coverage. This Order shall cover the inventory of all structures, both vertical and horizontal, within forest lands. It shall collect data on the structure’s type, status, the material used in construction, basis of occupation, the owner/ holder or any person responsible for the establishment of the structure, geographical location, and geotagged photos, among others.

SECTION 4. Definition of Terms. As used in, and for the purpose of this guidelines, the following terms and phrases shall be understood to mean:

4.1. Built-up areas - refers to the areas classified as built-up under the land cover map of National Mapping and Resources Information Authority (NAMRIA). These areas are characterized by intensive use of the land covered with structures and developments. It includes cities, towns, villages, strip developments along highways, transportation, power, and communication facilities, and areas occupied by malls, shopping centers, etc.

4.2. Certificate of Ancestral Domain Title (CADT) - refers to a title formally recognizing the rights of possession and ownership of ICCs/IPs over their ancestral domains identified and delineated in accordance with the IPRA Law or RA No. 8371.

4.3. Certificate of Ancestral Lands Title (CALT) - refers to a title formally recognizing the rights of ICCs/IPs over their ancestral lands. Any issued CALT shall be subject to the condition that the said ancestral land cannot be sold, disposed or destroyed except with respect to the ICCs/IPs’ right to transfer land or their property rights to/among members of the same ICCs/IPs in accordance with their customary laws and traditions, as provided for under Section 8A of IPRA and its IRR.

4.4. Forestry Spatial Datasets (FSD) - refers to the datasets being managed by the forestry sector such as but not limited to forestry tenurial instruments, national greening program sites, critical and proclaimed watersheds, potential investment areas, production and protection forests, illegal logging hotspots, apprehensions and/or seizures, Lawin forest conservation areas, cutting permits, etc.

4.5. Forest Lands - refer to the lands of the public domain which includes the public forest, the permanent forest or forest reserves, and forest reservations [Revised Forestry Code]. For the purpose of this Order, forest lands shall include unclassified public forests.

4.6. Geographic Information System (GIS) - a system that creates, manages, analyzes, and maps all types of data.

4.7. Offline Data Collection Tool (ODCT) - refers to data collection tools that are made freely available which can be distributed, modified and used without internet connection. The ODCT referred to in this Order is ArcGIS Survey123.

4.8. Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPA) - refers to any unmanned aircraft which is piloted from a remote station. It is also synonymous with aerial drones and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). This includes quadcopter, VTOL and other similar technologies.

4.9. Regional FSD Management Team - refers to the team in the Regional Offices responsible for the management, consolidation, and submission of FSD. In most cases, this is composed of the Regional GIS Focal/s.

4.10. Satellite imagery - data collected by sensors on satellite platforms, typically of earth. Sensors can be both active and passive; satellite imagery often consists of multiple bands. The metadata includes characteristics such as sensor position and pointing geometry, sensor gain and bias, acquisition date and time, and associated data.

4.11. Structures1 - refers to any vertical and horizontal improvement or development, which are permanent or temporary, affixed to the land excluding plantations and reforestation projects.

4.11.1. Permanent Structure - improvement or development which are permanently affixed to the land in a manner that these cannot be separated therefrom without damage thereto.

4.11.2. Temporary Structure - improvement or development which can be removed without causing any damage to the land and to which the same has been attached.

4.12. Tenure - guaranteed peaceful possession and use of specific forest and land area and the resources found therein, covered by an agreement, contract or grant which cannot be altered or abrogated without due process.

4.13. Tenure Compliance Monitoring - refers to the monitoring and evaluation conducted by DENR personnel to ensure the adherence of the tenure holders in the terms and conditions stipulated in the agreement as well as monitoring and evaluation of the developments and improvements introduced in the area.

4.14. Tenured Forest Lands - this refers to the forest land areas covered with forestry tenure instruments

4.15. Unclassified Public Forest - is the mass of lands of the public domain which has not been the subject of the present system of classification for the determination of which lands are needed for forest purposes and which are not.

4.16. Untenured Forest Lands - refers to forest land areas which are outside CADT/CALT and tenured forest lands and are further classified into the following:

4.16.1. Other land cover - refers to the land classified as built-up, open/ barren, shrubs, grassland, annual crop, marshland, mangrove forest, fishponds and inland water [land cover map of NAMRIA]

4.16.2. Forest cover - for the purpose of this DAO, this refers to land classified as closed and open forest [land cover map of NAMRIA]

4.16.2.1. Open Forest - These are formations with discontinuous tree layers with a coverage of at least 10 percent and less than 40 percent.

4.16.2.2. Closed Forest - These are formations where trees in the various storeys and the undergrowth cover a high proportion greater than or equal to 40 percent (>40percent) of the ground and do not have a continuous dense grass layer.

4.16.3. Perennial cropland - refers to the land classified perennial by the land cover map of NAMRIA. Land cultivated with long term crops that do not have replanted for several years after each harvest; harvested components are not timber but fruits, latex and other products that do not significantly harm the growth of the planted trees or shrubs; orchards, vineyards etc.

SECTION 5. Inventory of Structures within Forest Lands. The inventory of structures within forest lands shall be conducted to determine and account for the number of existing structures within forest lands, the projection on how built-up areas progress in terms of expansion in the area per year, and the list of factors that may have contributed to the construction of built-up areas inside the forest.

5.1. Location of Structures. Structures within forest lands are classified into six (6) categories based on location in aid of the methodology to be employed:

5.1.1. Untenured forest lands and within perennial croplands; 5.1.2. Untenured forest lands with forest cover and 0-18% slope; 5.1.3. Untenured forest lands with forest cover and above 18% slope; 5.1.4. Untenured forest lands with other land cover types; 5.1.5. Untenured forest lands and CADT/CALT areas; and 5.1.6. Tenured forest lands.

Except for the province of Palawan whose standard projection is PRS 1992 UTM Zone 50N, the PRS 1992 UTM Zone 51N shall be adopted as the standard projection for the final shapefiles for submission under this Order.

SECTION 6. General Procedure in the Conduct of Inventory. The inventory shall undergo the following main activities:

6.1. Determination of Universe and Development of Survey Tool. The universe for the inventory shall be the total forest land area of the country.

The forest land area data shall be processed using GIS to determine the method of data collection (satellite imagery analysis, in-situ data collection and drone survey, and secondary data collection from tenure compliance reports).

Data processing shall involve the inclusion of Unclassified Public Forest (UPF) and the exclusion of legislated protected areas under RA 11038 (the Expanded National Integrated Protected Areas System Act) from the Forest Land Boundary provided by BMB, mining tenements from the MGB, and if needed, titled lots from the LMB to generate the total forest land area or the universe. The generated forest land area shall then be divided into two categories: tenured and untenured forest lands.

The untenured forest lands shall be divided further into five categories by overlaying the CADT/CALT map from NCIP and the land cover and slope map from NAMRIA (Annex 1.1). The disaggregated untenured forest lands shall be inventoried using two methodologies as discussed in Section 6.2 and 6.3. The tenured forest lands shall be inventoried using secondary data from tenure compliance monitoring reports.

The FMB shall produce an indicative universe from the aforementioned process and it shall be vetted by the Regional Office (RO)This shall serve as the final universe (Annex 1.2).

Additionally, the FMB shall develop and design the survey tool using ArcGIS Survey123.

6.2. Satellite Imagery Analysis. This approach entails analyzing satellite imagery sourced from open image repositories. The Regional Technical Working Group (RTWG) shall identify and characterize structures within various land cover types, including built-up areas, open and closed forests with slopes exceeding 18%, and CADT/CALT areas within forest lands (Annex 1.3). For each visible structure, points and polygons are generated based on the information extracted from the satellite imagery.

6.3. In-Situ Data Collection and Validation and Drone Image Analysis. The final approach involves the gathering of data and information from the ground by the Ground Validation Team using ArcGIS Survey123 in untenured forest lands specifically within perennial croplands, open and closed forests with below 18% slope (Annex 1.3). ODCT provides smartforms that can be installed on Android/IOS devices that require no internet connection during the survey. The data requirements included in the smartforms are specified in Section 5.3 and the user interface can be found in Annex 2.

It shall collect data on the structure’s type, use, status, material used in construction, the owner/ holder or any person responsible for the establishment of the structure, basis of occupation, geographical location, and geotagged photos. The desired accuracy for the location point shall be within the range of 5-10 m.

In situations where conducting an on-site survey survey is not feasible due to inaccessibility (i.e ravine or cliff areas), drone image analysis shall be employed. The ortho-mosaic images shall be used to count and digitize the structures considering the steps on satellite imagery analysis.

6.4. Inventory of Structures within Tenured Areas. Available geospatial data and information related to structures within tenured areas will be obtained from the compliance monitoring of the Enforcement Division vis-a-vis the submitted Comprehensive Development and Management Plans (CDMP) from Licenses, Patents, and Deeds Division.

The FMB shall provide supplementary guidelines on the inventory of structures within tenured areas if the need arises.

The identified methodology to be used is presented in Annex 3.

6.5. Prioritization of Inventory. The inventory process will prioritize structures within untenured forest lands and those outside of CADT/CALT areas. For structures within perennial croplands and forested areas (both closed and open forests) with slopes below 18%, the ODCT survey tool and/or drones will be used for data collection. On the other hand, structures within other land cover types, open and closed forests with slopes above 18%, as well as those within built-up and CADT/CALT areas, will be assessed using satellite imagery.

SECTION 7. Creation of Regional Technical Working Group (TWG) and Ground Validation Teams. The Regional Office shall create a TWG and Validation Team through the Issuance of a Regional Special Order, which shall compose of the following:

7.1. Regional TWG

Overall Lead: Assistant Regional Director for Technical Services

Assistant Lead: Chief, Surveys and Mapping Division Members: Chiefs and Technical Staff from the following Divisions: Enforcement Division Licenses, Patents, and Deeds Division Planning & Management Division Conservation and Development Division Surveys and Mapping Division Legal Division Regional NGP Coordinator Regional GIS Focal and/or Control Map Focal

The Regional TWG may invite other representatives as deemed necessary.

7.2. Ground Validation Teams

The Ground Validation Teams shall be composed of the following: Implementing PENRO CENRO Lead Chief, Technical Services Division CENR Officer Assistant Lead DMO IV Members PENRO GIS Focals One (1) Technical Staff, Monitoring and Enforcement Section One (1) Technical Staff, Regulation and Permitting Section One (1) Technical Staff, Conservation

SECTION 8. Roles and Responsibilities. The following offices shall have the following

and responsibilities for the inventory of structures in forest lands:

8.1. The Forest Management Bureau (FMB) shall conduct the initial analysis of the universe and categorize the structures according to the location of structures as per Section 5.1. of this Order. The FMB shall provide the analyzed data to the Regional Offices. The FMB shall also develop, design and provide the ODCT smartforms to the CENRO/ Implementing PENROs.

8.1.1. Determination of boundaries based on Section 5.1. The FMB shall provide the indicative boundaries for tenured forest lands, CADT/CALT areas and untenured forest lands to the Regional Offices and shall ensure that these three (3) major boundaries are exported separately since the inventory methodology of structures within these areas of interest vary.

completed and ongoing tasks, data and compiled findings, challenges and mitigation strategies, stakeholder engagement, financial, and recommendations.

If the survey for a particular province is still ongoing at the time of reporting, the RTWG shall include the percentage of accomplishment and target completion. The progress report format is shown in Annex

5.2.

8.1.2. Creation of the universe of the Inventory. Using the data derived from Section 6.1, the FMB shall create the initial universe of the inventory ensuring no overlaps among the boundaries. The regional boundaries shall be derived from the land cover map of NAMRIA. The FMB together with the Regional Offices shall reconcile their respective data and finalize the universe. The final universe vetted by the FMB and the RO shall be the basis for planning the three-year implementation of the inventory.

8.2. The Regional TWG shall be responsible for the consolidation and submission of data on the inventory of structures. The Regional TWG shall also be responsible in the identification of structures within other land cover types, forest cover with above 18% slope, and CADT/CALT areas using satellite

8.2.1. Designation of Lead Division. The Surveys and Mapping Division shall be designated as the Lead Division. The Lead Division shall facilitate the

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 11, 2025

lifeandshow.manilastandard@gmail.com

NICKIE WANG, Editor

ANGELICA VILLANUEVA, Writer

JASPER VALDEZ, Writer

FOR too long, Filipino culture has been overshadowed by global narratives that either exoticize or diminish its significance. A new documentary series, I Love Filipino , premiering on Netflix this Independence Day, challenges that trend with an unapologetic celebration of the nation’s artistic and culinary heritage.

By shifting the focus from hardship to culture, the five-part series—premiering June 12— rejects what many describe as “poverty porn,” a recurring lens in both local and international media. Instead, it highlights music, food, architecture, and art as enduring expressions of Filipino identity.

Produced by Marnie Manicad under Team MMPI, the five-part series refuses to dwell solely on hardship, instead spotlighting the innovation and pride woven into everyday Filipino life.

“Personally, I have always believed that helping the country through the production of positive content and information can also uplift our spirit as a nation to face whatever challenges that we may encounter in the future. I hope to add to the creation of positive change for Filipinos by highlighting our heritage, culture, creativity, and talent,” she pointed out during the launch of the series held at the National Museum of Fine Arts in Manila.

“We were able to immerse ourselves in different facets of Filipino life,” she added. “The inspiring stories from our interviewees

‘I Love Filipino’ reclaims cultural pride through food, music, and art

One episode, “Himig,” tackles a pressing question: Can Original Pilipino Music (OPM) thrive amid global influences? The answer lies in the enduring themes of love, struggle, and hope that resonate across generations.

Similarly, “Juan with Art” profiles world-class talents like comic artist Leinil Yu and sculptor

Michael Cacnio, whose works defy the notion that Filipino creativity is derivative.

“For nearly two decades, Team MMPI has produced work that sparks nationalism,” Marnie noted. “I believe positive content can uplift our spirit as a nation and help drive change by highlighting our heritage, culture, creativity, and talent.”

into a cultural metaphor: a testament to the Filipino knack for adaptability without losing essence.

“Our flavors are fearless because they’re tied to our history,” noted a featured chef in the series. “You taste the islands in every bite.”

The bahay kubo (nipa hut), often dismissed as a symbol of poverty, gets a redemption arc in the series. Architects argue its sustainable design and adaptability make it a blueprint for modern Filipino living—proof that tradition can inspire innovation.

I Love Filipino is a defiant love letter to local stories, reclaiming pride in the culture, creativity, and everyday life that define the Filipino identity.

The episode “Pinoy Altanghap” explores why dishes like tapsilog and lechon Carcar are more than comfort food— they’re culinary time capsules.

Meanwhile, “SawsawJuan” elevates the humble sawsawan

“We have so much cultural wealth that we ought to pay attention to,” said Jiggy Manicad, the award-winning journalist who co-wrote and hosts the series. “It is important to bring them into every Filipino’s consciousness, and I Love Filipino can be one of those steps to do it.”

introduces children’s rights through mirrors with positive messages. Large-scale sculptures by Daniel dela Cruz and Renato Barja Jr. are also on display, along with interactive learning pods created in collaboration with Liza Flores and Ang INK. The exhibit is curated by Jaime Pacena II

A portion of the showcase offers a preview of the upcoming Tumba-Tumba Children’s Museum of Philippine Art in Ibaan, Batangas. The 15,000-square-meter museumin-progress already features site-specific installations by artists Leeroy New, Elmer Borlongan, and Cian Dayrit, and currently hosts the “If Trees Could Talk” International Art Biennale.

CENTER for Art, New Ventures and Sustainable Development (CANVAS) is marking its 20th anniversary with an interactive exhibition at the National Museum of Fine Arts, showcasing its work in children’s literacy and the visual arts. The year-long exhibition, CANVAS: 20 Years of Art and Stories, opens to the public on June 14. Located on the fourth floor of the museum, the exhibit explores themes of national identity, environmentalism, and social responsibility through installations, sculptures, and selected publications. Founded in 2005 by lawyer Gigo Alampay, CANVAS launched its first book project with Elias and His Trees, adapted from Jean Giono’s The Man Who Planted Trees. Since then, the organization has released more than 50 titles, including Hanapin ang Sagot: Ano

ang Batas Militar? and I Like Wearing Rainbows. Some books, such as Nadia and the Blue Stars, have been turned into stage productions.

The nonprofit has worked with prominent Filipino writers like Vim Nadera, Cyan Abad-Jugo, and Butch Dalisay, and partnered with artists such as National Artist BenCab, Elmer Borlongan, Leeroy New, and the illustration group Ang INK (Ilustrador ng Kabataan).

The exhibition includes several interactive zones designed to engage young audiences. “Ode to a Young Reader” pays tribute to the joys of reading, while “I Am the Change in Climate Change” features a sustainabilitythemed roulette.

“Safe Space” teaches internet safety using a magnetic board with AI elements, and “Karapat Dapat”

Beyond the exhibit, CANVAS continues its “One Million Books for One Million Filipino Children” campaign, which distributes free books to underserved communities. It also operates the Art for Development program, which installs artworks addressing national issues in public locations, including the University of the Philippines Diliman campus.

Very Wang Nickie Wang
‘Tree Huggers’ scale model sculpture by Lito Mondejar based on a painting of by Elmer Borlongan
‘I Love Filipino’ producer Marnie Manicad and host Jiggy Manicad
STORY IN EVERY BITE. In ‘I Love Filipino,’ broadcast journalist Jiggy Manicad explores why dishes like tapsilog and lechon Carcar are more than comfort food
The five-part series highlights the innovation and pride in everyday Filipino life, despite focusing on hardship
Jiggy (right) and Chef Miggy Moreno in an episode from ‘I Love Filipino’ Pages from the activity book ‘Karapat Dapat’ which is about children’s rights
The ‘Safe Space’ area of the exhibit equips children with internet safety
The new documentary series celebrates Filipino artistic and culinary heritage

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