Download_surgical technology for the surgical technologist a positive care approach 5th edition asso

Surgical Technology for the Surgical Technologist A Positive Care Approach 5th Edition Assoc

Surgical Technology for the Surgical Technologist A Positive Care Approach 5th Edition Association of Surgical Technologists Test Bank To download the complete and accurate content document, go to: https://testbankbell.com/download/surgical-technology-for-the-surgical-technologist-apositive-care-approach-5th-edition-association-of-surgical-technologists-test-bank/

Visit TestBankBell.com to get complete for all chapters

Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation 1. What would be the primary role of the surgical technologist in an intraoperative cardiac arrest? a. Break scrub and dial 911. b. Break scrub and quickly pull an open-heart setup. c. Perform chest compressions on the patient. d. Protect the sterile field unless directed otherwise.

ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 2. Exposure of the population to anthrax and smallpox would be a result of which of the following? a. bioterrorism b. a chemical release accident c. infrastructure incidents d. natural disasters ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 3. Which member of the U.S. government makes a federal disaster declaration and mobilizes FEMA? a. governor b. president c. secretary of state d. surgeon general ANSWER: b POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 4. What would the circulating RN assess by weighing soiled sponges after use in a surgical procedure on a neonate? a. blood loss b. contamination c. irrigation totals d. potential retained object ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 1

Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 5. What process does the human body use to achieve natural hemostasis? a. coagulation b. compensation c. transfusion d. transmission ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 6. Which type of natural disaster is the traveling of seismic waves outward from an epicenter and is measured by the Richter scale? a. earthquake b. hurricane c. tornado d. volcanic eruption ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 7. The first-line drug used in the treatment of severe anaphylactic reaction is: a. adenosine diphosphate b. epinephrine c. oxidized cellulose d. thrombin ANSWER: b POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 8. Which of the following terms describes a life-threatening condition if not immediately treated?

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 2

Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation a. heat cramps b. heat exhaustion c. heat stroke d. heat wave ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 9. The depth of compressions for adults should be: a. 1 inch b. 1 1/2 inches c. 2 inches d. 3 inches ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 10. What does the letter D stand for in reference to the chain-of-survival concept in cardiopulmonary resuscitation? a. death reduction b. definitive treatment c. depth of compression d. destination planning ANSWER: b POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 11. DIC leads to the consumption of coagulation factors and a. plasma b. platelets c. red cells d. white cells ANSWER: b POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 3

Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 10:10 AM 12. Which of the following is an emergent pathological process that creates systemic hypercoagulation followed by hypocoagulability and internal hemorrhaging? a. anaphylactic reactions b. coronary heart disease c. disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) d. malignant hyperthermia ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 13. What is the clinical term for the lesions that appear on the skin of a patient experiencing an allergic reaction? a. abrasions b. carbuncles c. plaque d. urticaria ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 14. Which term BEST describes the broad response plans in place applicable to any area of the country or any category of disaster? a. all-hazards b. emergency action plan c. hot zoning d. triage systems ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 15. The treatment for DIC includes: Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 4

Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation a. transfusion of fresh frozen plasma b. cryoprecipitate c. heparin d. all of the above ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 10:13 AM 16. The Delayed, Immediate, Minimal, and Expectant (DIME) categories are used in: a. disaster triage b. labor and delivery c. surgical scheduling d. weapons grading ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 17. In which type of disaster would hot, warm, and cold zone triage protocols be used? a. airline crash b. interstate highway pileup c. nuclear plant meltdown d. storm surge flooding ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 18. How long should a person performing disaster triage take to categorize patients for treatment? a. 1 minute or less b. 1–2 minutes c. 2–5 minutes d. 5–10 minutes ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 5

Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 19. Which natural disasters are classified numerically 1 through 5? a. earthquakes b. floods c. hurricanes d. tsunamis ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 20. Which type of man-made disaster would cause the most varied physical trauma requiring surgical treatment? a. bioterrorist attack b. chemical gas spill c. factory explosion d. nuclear plant leak ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 21. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is a division of which governmental group? a. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention b. Food and Drug Administration c. Department of Health and Human Services d. Department of Homeland Security ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 22. The Joint Commission requires health care facilities to twice yearly practice their: a. National Incident Management System (NIMS) b. Emergency Action Plan (EAP) Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 6

Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation c. Point of Distribution (POD) d. Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment (START) ANSWER: b POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 23. Which of the following accounts for up to 90% of contamination and should be removed as soon as possible after exposure to a radiological disaster? a. ash b. clothing c. dust d. hair ANSWER: b POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 24. Which medical specialist is probably BEST suited to perform disaster triage? a. surgeon b. radiologist c. ER physician d. anesthesiologist ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 25. Which of the following disaster response units would include surgical technologist volunteer members? a. Disaster Medical Assistance Teams (DMAT) b. Disaster Mortuary Operations Response Team (DMORT) c. Incident Command System (ICS) d. National Pharmacy Response Team (NPRT) ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 7

Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 26. Health care workers can focus better on their job of patient care in disaster situations if they have done their own personal disaster planning in advance with their family members. a. True b. False ANSWER: True POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: True / False HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM DATE MODIFIED: 2/11/2016 9:28 AM 27. The objectives of emergency care and trauma surgery are: a. to preserve life b. to prevent deterioration of patient condition c. to provide necessary care to restore the patient to his/her previous lifestyle d. all of the above ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 7:08 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 7:10 AM 28. The 20101 AHA Guidelines for CPR stress activation of the ERS and follow: a. CAB (chest compressions, airway, breathing) b. ABC (airway, breathing, chest compressions) c. BCA (breathing, chest compressions, airway) d. none of the above ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 7:18 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 7:34 AM 29. All of the following are examples of man-made disasters EXCEPT: a. chemical or radiation release b. hurricane c. infrastructure incidents d. transportation accidents Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 8

Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation ANSWER: b POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 7:36 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 7:39 AM 30. Injuries associated with an exploded nuclear device include: a. blast injuries b. thermal/flash burns c. retinal injuries d. all of the above ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 7:39 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 7:43 AM 31. Which biological disease poses to be one of the highest risks to nations: a. anthrax b. HIV c. hepatitis d. MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 7:45 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 7:50 AM 32. All of the following are emergency response agencies EXCEPT: a. NIMS b. LEMA c. ICS d. CDC ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 7:52 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 7:53 AM Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 9

Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation 33. The lead federal agency that coordinates treatment to victims and food and shelter during a nationally declared emergency is called: a. CDC b. NDMS c. FEMA d. EPA ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 7:54 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 7:57 AM 34. DIME triage categories for the "walking wounded" are color coded: a. green b. yellow c. red d. black ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 7:59 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 8:00 AM 35. During triage of a chemical and nuclear disaster, victims are separated in order to contain the contamination. The warm zone a. is 300 feet from the hot zone b. is 50 feet from the hot zone c. is 1000 feet form the hot zone d. is 500 feet from the hot zone ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 8:00 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 8:03 AM 36. All of the following are chemical agents EXCEPT: a. nerve b. mustard gas c. phosgene d. tularemia Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 10

Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 8:04 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 8:08 AM 37. Clinical death begins how many minutes after the cessation of heart action and breathing: a. 4-6 b. 2-4 c. 3-5 d. 1-3 ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 8:22 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 8:26 AM 38. Which of the following substance is least likely to cause an anaphylactic reaction: a. certain antibiotics b. insulin c. contrast media d. benadryl ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 9:38 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 10:08 AM 39. During an anaphylactic reaction, the surgical team must maintain the airway and provide supplemental oxygen or the patient may die of: a. respiratory failure b. heart attack c. hypovolemia d. stroke ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 10:15 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 10:17 AM Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 11

Surgical Technology for the Surgical Technologist A Positive Care Approach 5th Edition Assoc Name:

Class:

Date:

Chapter 08: Emergency Situations and All-Hazards Preparation 40. Which of the following is a mild form of shock, due to the increase in blood flow to the skin, thus causing a reduction of blood flow to vital organs a. heat cramps b. heat exhaustion c. heat stroke d. hyperthermia ANSWER: b POINTS: 1 QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice HAS VARIABLES: False DATE CREATED: 12/13/2016 10:19 AM DATE MODIFIED: 12/13/2016 10:22 AM

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Visit TestBankBell.com to get complete for all chapters

Page 12