THENORTHERNLIGHT MARCH 18, 2014
FEATURES
THENORTHERNLIGHT.ORG
UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA ANCHORAGE
A&E
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Pulitzer prize winner to visit, discuss unsolved murders
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Iron & Wines’ Sam Bean interviews with TNL
Deficit budget Debate over marijuana reform hazy for University of Alaska
Proposed budget cuts lead to almost 7 percent deficit for UAA and UAF By Suhaila Brunelle
news@thenorthernlight.org Governor Sean Parnell announced recently that the state’s unrestricted general funds are expected to see a decline from $6.9 billion to $4.5 billion due to the reduction in oil revenues. This is a 35 percent reduction in state operating costs, and these numbers have caused a deficit of about $2 billion. After looking over the proposed budget, the University Budget Subcommittee added an additional $1 million in cuts to the budget, making the total proposed cuts equal to $15.9 million. Parnell’s budget proposal includes $5.3 million toward expenses, such as employee pay raises and buildings that are scheduled to open next year. What this means for the University of Alaska system is a proposed budget deficit of about $14.9 million, or around $7 million for UAA and UAF. UAA Provost Elisha Baker said, “67 percent of the budget is on the academic side of the house. Probably 80 percent or more of that is in salaries. The only way we can save money is not to pay salaries. There is very little for travel, copiers, telephones — all of that money disappeared years ago and we don’t really have that in there. We
have in my estimation half the staff needed to run the colleges we have now. So it’s not going to be staff. It’s going to have to come from faculty positions.” Baker said there are always empty faculty positions. If those positions are not filled the salary is saved, so it may be the university does not hire as many adjunct, term or tenure faculty. The proposal has not been finalized, which means there may be even further cuts made. The House Finance Committee is currently listening to public testimony regarding the UA budget cuts. “Our basic concern is why would you want to cut you’re higher education when that’s here to help the state do better,” said Bill Spindle, Vice Chancellor of Administrative Services. “The real role here of higher education is to help the state find ways to increase revenue, to look for innovative ways of doing things.” Spindle said the recent cuts to K-12 education will also have an impact on the university system. His suggestion is for Alaska to seek endowments for the entire education system. He said the university is producing students who are engineers and students who can write, speak and help solve problems. He said the state is in desperate need for people with these abilities, and he believes cutting funding for these programs will hurt Alaska
photo by adam eberhardt
Ben Cort speaks at the public marijuana legalization discussion on Mar. 5 in the Wendy Williamson Auditorium.
By Evan Erickson
eerickson@thenorthernlight.org
“Doobie or Not Doobie?: That is the Marijuana Question,” was one of the playful titles suggested to assistant professor Jason Brandeis of the UAA Justice Center for an upcoming public discussion at the Wendy Williamson Auditorium on March 5. The problem for Brandeis, who acted as moderator, was that “marijuana legalization is a serious subject and a serious public policy issue,” and though many may find pot-related puns irresistible, the event ended up simply being titled “Time to Legalize? A Public Discussion on Marijuana Law and Policy.” Ethan Nadelmann, founder and executive director of the
Drug Policy Alliance, has been at the forefront of the national legalization effort and acted as keynote speaker at Wednesday’s event. “In Washington and Colorado they also talk about the Lower 48. But in their view the Lower 48 are the states who have yet to legalize marijuana. You don’t wanna stay in the Lower 48!” Nadelmann declared. Colorado made history when it became the first state to legalize sales of marijuana for recreational use, and on Jan. 1 pot retailers opened for business across the state. Washington state is scheduled to begin retail sales in a similar fashion in June. A 2013 Gallup poll found that a majority 58 percent of Americans favor legalization. Coincidentally, a 2011 survey by the U.S. Department of Health
and Human services found that 58 percent of Americans 12 and older had never used marijuana. Described by Brandeis as the “anti-Ethan,” Ben Cort, seated at the opposite end of the panelists table, is a Colorado resident actively opposed to legalization. He appeared on behalf of the policy group Smart Approaches to Marijuana, also known as Project SAM. Referring to the marijuana legalization ballot initiative to be voted on by Alaskans in the August primary election, Cort said “I’ve read it. Read it, understand it and know it’s not legalization. This is an effort at industrialization of marijuana in your home state, like they did in mine.”
SEE MARIJUANA
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Female pioneers of Alaska
Past and present Alaskan women who made a difference By Valerie Hudson
features2@thenorthernlight.org
“For most of history, anonymous was a woman,” said Virginia Woolfe, an early 1900s American female writer. This month is Women’s History Month, which allows for a great opportunity to honor women who have made a significant difference in the Last Frontier. Bonnie Jack member of the Alaska Women’s Hall of Fame, Hattie Gardner corresponding secretary for Business and Professional Women, and Marva Watson Director of Diversity and Compliance at the University of Alaska Anchorage have all contributed to this list. pa s t
Katie John
During Katie John’s 97 years of life, she went from living a traditional Alaska Native village life
to the more modern Western lifestyle of today. In 1984 Katie John, along with Doris Charles requested that the Alaska State Board of Fisheries permit former residents of Baltzulneta to subsistence fish. This is because 20 years earlier, the board had ended subsistence fishing. The board rejected the request, which led to a long, complex legal battle that would be later known has the “Katie John case.” This case began in 1985 and revolved around subsistence rights for Alaska Natives.
Emily Morgan
Emily Morgan was a registered nurse and a Red Cross public health nurse. She is credited with administering the serum that was brought to Nome via the famous Iditarod Serum Run for the diphtheria epidemic in 1925. Morgan is nicknamed the “Angel of the Yukon” for saving Alaska Natives from the “black death” during the small pox epidemic.
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National Nutrition Month: Recipes for cooking and eating healthier
Roasted Tomato, Spinach, & Rosemary soup gives the conventional tomato soup an alluring spin.
photo by kat sweetman
SEE cooking in college
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Yesenia Carmarena speaks on a panel during the Fresh Air campaign kickoff. photo by suhaila brunelle
U.S. assistant surgeon general visits UAA for Fresh Air kickoff By Suhaila Brunelle
news@thenorthernlight.org Members of UAA’s Smoke Free Task Force hosted an event on Feb 24, to kick off their campus-wide Fresh Air Challenge. The Fresh Air Challenge is a region-wide effort to encourage all college campuses in Alaska, Oregon, Idaho and Washington to become smoke- or tobacco-free. The event opened with performances from the Underground Dance Company and UAA’s Glee Club. Chancellor Tom Case, Alaska chief medical officer Dr. Ward Hurlburt and Patrick O’Carroll, who is the assistant surgeon general to the United States, spoke at the event. After the guest speakers, there was a panel that included Amelie Rousseau former student body president of the University of Oregon, who was successful in leading a smoke-free task force at her school. In an interview, Dr. Patrick O’Carroll said, “The research is really strong, there is no documented safe amount of expothenorthernlight.org
sure, even on a second hand level. The more we study this, the more we find. In fact the most recent report, the 50th anniversary of the surgeon general’s report, has found new diseases that, prior to this we did not know were affected by exposure to smoke, including colorectal cancer, and tuberculosis for example, is made worse by exposure to smoke. So it’s just a phenomenally poisonous substance, and there’s no biological reason we should be inhaling it.” During the event, Yesenia Carmarena, who is a member of the Smoke-Free Task Force, said, “The goal of UAA’s Smoke-Free Task Force is to improve the health of the UAA community not just for today, but for the future and for the leading generations to come. We wanted to do something more than just what a regular club or organization would do on campus. We want to make it an environment that restrains tobacco use rather than supports tobacco use, reduce the number of new smokers, help smokers to quit and
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