October 2009 Issue

SPORTS

ENTERTAINMENT FEATURE

FEATURE OPINION What’s in your food? How to read a nutrition label

Señor Gil shares his passion for cycling

—Page 7

Miracle Mile coffee house features local musicians

—Page 5

—Page 4

The Bruin Voice

Volume 19, Issue 1

Bear Creek High School, Stockton, California

October 23, 2009

Sick students hesitant to miss school

By IZUMI TAKESHITA STAFF WRITER

Coughing in public is being eyed with more discomfort than ever.

Yet, some teens — especially some from Asian families — refuse to stay home when they are ill, or are sent to school anyways.

“I think it depends on how sick you are, but I try not to be absent because some classes are hard to make up work,” senior Sunng Oum said.

Teens with difficult classes are especially determined to attend classes.

“I was really sick but I only stayed home for one day because I take five AP classes, and missing a day would be like the end of my life,” junior Justin Lee said. “I blame the school, not so much my parents for making me come to school sick. It’s just so hard to make up work when you’re absent.”

Lee was not alone in complaining about missing classes and struggling to make up for it.

“I actually had the swine flu, and so I had to miss four days of class,” junior Olivia Calderon said. “I take four AP classes, and it’s really stressing me out right now.”

“It’s mostly about work ethic,” Lee said. “I really

don’t want to get a bad grade. I think it’s really strong in some Asian cultures that an A is the only acceptable grade and a B is just bad.”

“I really think Asians do come to school and spread germs even if they are sick,” senior NhuAnh Le said. “In my family’s case, my parents make sure education is the kids’ top priority and usually send us to school even if we’re sick. My parents couldn’t get a good education in their country, so they want us to take it as a blessing, and a really serious matter. Being absent is out of the question.”

With the new apprehension toward the swine flu, people across the globe are becoming paranoid by

the so-called “pig influenza” for which they have no immunity.

In the past month, San Joaquin County health officials announced the death of two county residents — a five-year-old girl from Stockton and a 34-yearold man from Lathrop raising the local awareness of swine flu.

The H1N1 pandemic that had subsided for the most part during the spring and summer of 2009 is back.

“When I heard about the recent swine flu death in Stockton, it was so much scarier since it felt much closer to home,” senior Effie Hardy said. “I thought swine flu aSWINE FLU — page 2

Mold and dry rot replaced

By ANGEL KINDER FEATURE EDITOR

PHOTO ILLUSTRATION BY NATE BUSSEY

Driving, TTYL: Teens not only text while driving, but also in the classroom. Studies show hours spent texting leads to sleep deprivation and lack of focus in school — not to mention irritated teachers.

Driven to distraction

By JAMIE ESPIRITU STAFF WRITER

Texting is a seemingly harmless form of communication, and as everyone knows, is most popular with teenagers — particularly high school students.

“I don’t mind texting,” said mother of two Bear Creek Students, Melanie Curry. “I worry about the appropriateness of the conversations and the times my daughter uses the phone. I used to check the phone bills to see when she was using her phone, like if she was supposed to be in class or how late she’d be up.”

Curry is also concerned that her children do not get enough rest at night due to the amount of texting they engage in.

Sleep deprivation is a leading cause of numerous problems teens suffer from, including impaired concentration, eye problems, crankiness and increased caffeine consumption.

In a national survey conducted in 2006, nearly half of all American teens said that they got fewer than

eight hours of sleep on school nights. admitted.

Twenty-eight percent of America’s The problem of cell phone youth also admitted to falling asleep distraction and use during class in school at least has grown once a week. dramatically Lack of over the last few concentration years.

Keep your eyes on the road. directly affects “It never Drivers who send or receive a a student’s used to be a big text mesage tend to take their performance in problem,” music eyes off the road for about the classroom, teacher Steven five seconds, enough time for affecting Weikle said. a vehicle going at highway test scores “Over the years, speed to travel more than 100 and posing a cell phones yards. distraction not have become only for the so popular. You student, but for their peers as well. don’t know how many times I’ve had “It’s kind of dumb, because it to say ‘put your phone away.’ It’s so distracts the teacher and they can’t irritating. I mean I’m trying to teach teach the class cause they’re so busy a lesson and all I see are these kids saying ‘put your phone away’,” senior glued to their cell phone screens.”

Tammy Nguyen said.

Texting not only leads to sleep Texting and cell phones give deprivation and distracted teenagers, students the opportunity to cheat in it also causes problems on the road as school, compromising not only the well. morality, but also the honesty, of some During the summer of 2007 teenagers. in New York, five newly graduated “I use Sparknotes, or I’ll text teenage girls were on their way someone during a test if I forget the to a vacation home when they answer,” senior Adam Belohradsky unexpectedly ran into a tractor trailer,

Did You Know?

killing all five girls. The cause of death: text messaging.

Police investigations revealed that the girl driving had sent a text message two minutes before the accident and the person replied back only one minute before the car hit the trailer.

Police reports later that night stated that neither the driver nor any of the passengers were under any substances and that the driver had maintained a clean driving record.

“I think that story is something everyone can learn from,” sophomore Emily Roberts said. “People just need to be smarter about when they text.”

Texting is a dangerous distraction on both the road and in the classroom, as well as harmful to the health of teenage students.

What’s the solution?

It can be found on the cellular device itself. It is a button commonly referred to as the “Power” button.

The decision to turn a cellular device off could mean the difference between a better grade and a bad one and possibly the difference between life and death.

Upon return from summer break the student body noticed significant changes on campus – construction.

“We are working on replacing HVAC units [air conditioning units] and cleaning out the duct work… and we have replaced the dry rot,” said construction worker Mike (who asked that his last name remain anonymous).

These appear to be typical repair and maintenance jobs; however, Mike also said that mold has been replaced.

Typically where there is mold, there is more nearby. According to the Centers for Disease Control, molds are fungi that are found virtually everywhere, indoors and outdoors.

Regarding the health concerns involving mold the Environmental Protection Agency states that potential health effects and symptoms associated with mold exposures include allergic reactions, asthma and other respiratory complaints.

Principal Daryl Camp confirmed that mold had been discovered on campus but assures there is nothing to be worried about.

“Everything has been done to treat the water damage and we got the clear that it was safe,” Camp said.

However, it might not be safe to conclude that the mold found was minor.

“In my classroom, it’s been leaking since before I got here in ’96,” choir director Steve Weikle said. “Eventually it got so bad I needed three buckets to hold all the leaks and water even started dripping off the light in the ceiling which is a serious hazard.”

Weikle’s choir room underwent roof repair in which he wasn’t able to access his office until the third week of school. He never received a straightforward diagnosis of what was found in his room.

“I’m almost positive it was mold.” Weikle said. “At a faculty meeting they didn’t say if it was mold, they said there was a little dry rot found. A little dry rot that covered a five foot section of a major support beam.”

The support beam was replaced and Weikle was allowed back into his office.

“I definitely think that they were just trying to cover it up… I’ve heard that mold is in other places on campus too,” Weikle said.

Bear Creek isn’t the only school in the Lodi School District that has had a mold problem. Two years ago, Tokay High School had its summer extended an additional five weeks because mold had been found in buildings and facilities throughout the campus and it was declared unsafe to have school in session.

“I feel like we should’ve been told, but if it wasn’t that big of a deal to inform us, then I guess we’re safe,” junior Michael Jernigan said.

As well as mold treatment, there are several other items on the list of repair. Last year Bear Creek was lucky enough to acquire several new facilities and the campus beautification through the passing of Measures K and L. But unlike last year, construction that is currently going on is not a new pool, theater, gym or classrooms.

The main buildings currently undergoing construction are the A “During the October break the library and career center will be the big projects,” Camp said, “which explains why part of the library is unavailable.”

Cafeteria offers free breakfast, healthy lunch options

By TRISHA FONG STAFF WRITER

Lodi Unified School District is now offering free breakfast and after school snacks to all students. Despite this fact, lunch prices have risen 25 cents, reaching a cost of $2.50.

Does the extra quarter affect the lives and eating habits of students?

According to cafeteria worker Becky Octave, so far the number of meals sold during lunch has increased.

“For $2.50, students get a healthy variety and a quality lunch,” Octave said.

Every day, the school cafeteria offers its students an entrée, a side and a milk or juice. Entrées include pizza, sandwiches, chicken baskets, hamburgers, corn dogs, self-serve salad bar and the special of the day. The sides typically consist of fruit, bread, chips or a cookie.

“I think the rise in lunch prices is fair,” senior Ryan Valenzuela said. “I mean, what’s a quarter compared to free breakfast?”

Bringing lunch from home or applying for an off-campus pass provides more food options for students.

Junior Daniel Pichler plans to find different lunch selections from various restaurants in the surrounding area by going off-campus every day once passes are approved.

“It’s always the same foods, there’s not much variety,” Pichler said of the food available on campus.

Although off-campus restaurants provide different tastes for students’ taste buds, many are pleased with the cafeteria’s quality.

Valenzuela and Pichler both said that if lunch prices rise again they plan to bring their own lunch every day or leave campus. However, eating offcampus may not always be the best solution.

The recommended daily calorie intake for teens varies depending on the person. In general, the average teenage girl needs about 2,200 calories each day, while the average teenage boy needs about 2,500 calories each day in order to maintain a healthy diet.

According to the LUSD lunch menu available on their official website, eating an entrée, side and milk from the school cafeteria accumulates to about 830 calories.

By visiting a local McDonald’s restaurant, a student may consume a Big Mac, small order of french fries and a small soda for a whopping 920

calories.

While the school lunch now costs $2.50, the described McDonald’s meal costs $6.62.

Another local fast food restaurant, also located in the Trinity Parkway Shopping Center, is Jack in the Box. Although it may be a popular lunch choice, what consumers do not know is that a Jumbo Jack, small order of french fries and a small soda adds up to 1,080 calories.

In addition to this high calorie count, the meal costs $8.69.

Although eating off-campus appears to be more appealing than school lunches for many students, it is not always the best health or financial choice.

However, the price of school lunches has also affected the financial situation of students’ families.

“I have a sibling going to Bear Creek, which makes it harder at times,” Valenzuela said.

Octave said the amount and quality of the school’s food benefits students and encourages them to make healthy food choices.

“We already provide breakfast, lunch and a snack,” Octave said. “In the future, I see dinner coming for students.”

2

NEWS

THE BRUIN VOICE

OCTOBER 23, 2009

Budget cuts lead to large class sizes Average math class has over 40 students

By ASHLYN HULSE OPINION EDITOR

Walk into most classrooms this year and one thing will be hard to find: an empty desk.

Thanks to budget cuts and the economy, students have much larger class sizes than years prior. The district faced cuts of $25 million from its budget.

“I feel it puts a strain on learning in general,” senior William Nobriga said. “I find that it’s ridiculous that our state is so fiscally irresponsible that we have free breakfast for every student before we save the teachers and classes that students need.”

History teacher Dennis Nugent agrees.

“I think the class size increases were a result of cuts from state funding for schools,” Nugent said. “Almost every aspect of the school system has been affected. The option was to eliminate temporary and probationary teaching positions and larger classes resulted.”

Vice Principal Jana Durham explains why the class sizes this year are larger than the previous years.

“Math classes are larger [due to] fewer math teachers, and an increase in students taking a fourth year of math, and some are repeating,” Durham said. “The average Algebra I class has 38 students, Algebra II class has 45 students, geometry has 43, and High School Algebra has 37.”

“Forty-one is my largest class;

we have, work hard at staying positive and do the best we can.”

Sophomore B r a n d o n Selfridge agrees with Nugent.

“I think it’s harder to learn in a bigger class because the teacher can’t get to all the kids who may need help,” Selfridge said.

According to research and surveys by Public School Parents (an organization similar to PTSA), in settings where the class size was small (under 20 students) there was an increase in academic achievement.

PHOTO BY EMILY SUDWEEKS Dropout rates Full House: Rick Seely’s fourth period geometry class has 48 students, making it one of the largest increased when academic classes on campus. classes were this is due to the fire code,” math “We did lose two and a half stated that our department has the larger. teacher Linda Hashimoto said. “It was teachers in the math department highest class sizes, this seems like a But Durham disagrees with those 45 at one point.” this year while other departments contradiction.” conclusions.

The math department lost more only lost one,” math teacher Diane “Larger classes make it tougher “Quite a few things contribute teachers this year than any other Spear Hooton said. “With the state on everyone involved,” Nugent said. to drop out rates – we all make department, which forces more test scores placing so much value on “A lot of data supports the benefits of assumptions,” Durham said. students into larger math classes. math, and as Mr. Camp has repeatedly smaller classes; we have to take what The same survey also shows that

this increase depends on ethnicity, gender and age. Several studies show class size has no effect on performance.

“I honestly wish that students were placed where they could be most successful; many are misplaced and this is a shame,” Hashimoto said. “One example is a student taking geometry for the third time.

As freshmen if they can’t handle the geometry curriculum they should have the chance to move down to Algebra 1, but they don’t and then their GPA, math and science curriculum are ruined.”

Freshman Kailie McHugh’s largest class has 40 students —Earth Science with teacher Jack Schock in sixth period.

“I feel [large classes] can affect some kids learning if those kids can’t concentrate and stay on task,” McHugh said.

Nugent says that it is hard to teach a large class in a fifty-five minute period.

“Larger classes makes it tougher to provide the quality that you would like to have in classes,” Nugent said.

Many items that students and teachers used to view as a necessity— from sports transportation, to supplies in classrooms and even textbooks — have suffered from the budget cuts.

“I do not see a quick turnaround in this financial mess,” Nugent said.

“From what I have heard, balancing next year’s budget is going to be very difficult.”

BC junior dies in drive-by shooting by Plaza Robles No one arrested yet for murder; investigation continues

By JAMIE ESPIRITU STAFF WRITER

On the night of August 11, police reported that junior Sophia Fernandez was killed in a drive-by shooting near Plaza Robles High School.

Fernandez, 17, and Mica Williams, 21, were standing on Hickock Drive around 9:30 p.m. when a vehicle carrying two men began shooting. Williams, who friends of Fernandez say was her boyfriend, had no life threatening injuries and was taken to a local hospital; Fernandez, however, died at the scene.

A little more than an hour later police were called to two other shootings across town. A 28-year-old woman was grazed by a bullet in front of her Stockton home and a 15-year-old boy was shot during a robbery attempt in north Stockton.

“It was very sad to hear that tragic news,” teacher Anthony Sahyoun said. “It made the next few days very hard.”

Friends of Fernandez said that she was a well-liked girl, quiet, and was often seen smiling.

“She was a really laid back person that didn’t seem

to have drama,” junior Alexis Mangosing said. “She was always happy. I never saw her sad once.”

Fernandez’s death was a tragic event that poses the important question: why?

Police say that the shooting was possibly gang related.

“It’s unclear whether [Williams] lived in the area [or] was visiting,” police spokesman Officer Pete Smith said.

“The last known addresses that we have for him led us to believe that he was possibly still living in the Bay Area.”

Stockton authorities are currently working with Bay Area law enforcement to determine if anything in his past could explain the shooting.

Those responsible for Fernandez’s death have not yet been identified; however, Smith said that the investigation was still in progress.

“We know that we do have some gang element in that neighborhood,” Smith said in an interview with “The Record.” “It’s something we’re aware of and we’re always trying to work on it.”

Fernandez’s death was one of four deaths in Stockton that week.

The day after Fernandez’s death Andre Beech, 45, died from a gunshot wound in North Stockton. According

to “The Record” 15-year-old Vincent Salazar was gunned down due to a gang related shooting on August 14. The death of 20-year-old Jose Parra a few days after made four homicides in six days.

No evidence has surfaced that proves the homicides were related, but Smith said “there’s always a possibility when you have a cluster like that.”

“I think [the homicides] could be related,” freshman Elizabeth Lee said. “Since they all got shot, and in such a short period of time, I think they could definitely be related.”

Lee says that these days it’s not very difficult to get a gun especially if people have connections. “Even if they can’t get one themselves, they might have relatives who could get it for them.”

To purchase a handgun in the state of California, a person must be 21 years of age but 18-year-olds can purchase a rifle or shotgun.

The person must also obtain a proper license in which they have demonstrated their knowledge of the weapon, take a 30 question written test, as well as wait the 24-hour to 72-hour waiting period for paperwork to be processed.

Neither a felon nor a person classified as mentally

unstable is allowed to own a firearm.

To some, California’s Gun Laws are sufficient in regulating gun related issues. However, others believe that “firearms are far too easy to obtain,” Sahyoun said.

“The level of gun ownership world-wide is directly related to murder and suicide rates and specifically to the level of death by gunfire,” Professor Martin Killias of the Gun Conrol Network said.

According to the civil rights group Protest Easy Guns, every day eight American children and teenagers die from gun violence and in the United States. Guns kill more than 29,000 people every year.

“It’s unbelievable,” government teacher Kathy Scott said. “People need to learn to respect firearms and realize that it is not a toy. But there will always be guns and there will always be gun related deaths. People have connections and will find a way to get them.”

Scott says that although she did not know Fernandez personally, her death is something everyone can learn from.

“People need to realize that life is short,” Sahyoun said. “We are promised nothing and we need to be safe at all times.”

Best prevention for swine flu: wash your hands outbreaks

this

coming

winter,

The swine flu pandemic seems

in school.

aSWINE FLU — from schools fear an increase in absentee to be dreadful for some, but others On Aug. 24, the Lodi rates and the possibility of shutting are rather calm.

Unified School District page 1 —outbreaks wouldn’t happen locally, so I was really scared when I had a high fever. I thought I had the swine flu.”

The symptoms of the H1N1 virus is similar to that of seasonal flu, making it difficult to distinguish without proper check-ups by a doctor. They include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body ache, headache, chills and fatigue.

A significant number of people who have been infected with this virus also have reported diarrhea and vomiting; so far, 36 children, ranging in age from two months to 17 years, have died in the U.S. Outbreaks in humans are now occurring due to human-to-human transmission, requiring a high level of cooperative alertness in societies.

“I got really scared after hearing about the swine flu death in Stockton, I actually carry around Germex in my bag now,” junior Brieana Berry said.

As of Oct. 16, the World Health Organization (WHO) reported over 50,768 cases of swine flu and 885 deaths in the United States.

According to the H1N1 count

by California Department of Public Health (CDPH) on October 10, the swine flu count for California was 3,051 and 219 deaths, while 59 cases and two deaths were recorded in San Joaquin county alone.

Due to expected swine flu

down.

“I’ll get the vaccination as “At the peak, the student soon as it comes out, but I’m not absentee rate may approach too concerned with the swine flu,” 30 percent,” director of the history teacher Beth Oesterman, Hillsborough County Health who is pregnant, said. “I’m actually Department, Dr. Doug Holt, said. much more worried about getting Doctors strongly urge teens to the common cold. I keep enough take two shots for vaccination this distance from teens and I’m aware fall: one for the of common seasonal flu procedures and the other to avoid for the swine infection, so flu.

I’m really Wash your hands. At the I n not that University of California, response to concerned.”

Berkeley, where researchers the pandemic, Those still focused video cameras on 10 public officials frightened by college students as they read announced the H1N1 virus and typed on their laptops, that 50 million should be rest scientists counted the times doses of assured. the students touched their H1N1 vaccine “I didn’t faces, documenting every will first be think it was lip scratch, eye rub and nose released to that bad,” pick. On average, the students the most Calderon said. touched their eyes, noses and vulnerable “The doctor lips 47 times during a threegroups — didn’t make hour period, once every four i n f a n t s , it much of a minutes. pregnant big deal, and women, those he didn’t give between the ages two and 24, health me any special medications or care workers and people with anything. I think missing school underlying medical conditions. and having to make up the work is The vaccine will be available in much more stressful.” mid-October.

Although CDC says the only “I found it comforting to know sure way to slow the spread of the that there were vaccines going swine flu could well depend on around, but getting infected by how people can avoid coming into the swine flu is still pretty scary,” contact with the virus, it is very junior Rosybella Borono said. difficult for teens to be germ-free

Did You Know?

(LUSD) sent home a letter with simple, basic ways to prevent spreading illness: to wash hands, avoid sharing personal items, know the symptoms — 100 degrees Fahrenheit, or 37.8 degrees Celcius or greater — and stay at home if sick.

“It makes me feel uncomfortable to see some kids coming to school even though they are obviously sick,” senior Mylinh Dinh said. “Teens should keep in mind that if they are sick, they can make someone else sick, too.”

Even with the new vaccination, the most effective precaution remains the same basic prevention for all diseases.

“I really can’t emphasize enough the importance of washing hands throughly,” LUSD health coordinator Ivie Gonsalves said. “The basic virus prevention method is the best way to avoid getting infected.

Be careful with your hygiene and it should help a lot.”

INFOGRAPHIC BY TREVOR NULL

SOURCE: NY TIMES

FEATURE

THE BRUIN VOICE

3 College-bound seniors face tuition hikes, reduced classes OCTOBER 23, 2009

By JUSTIN LEE ENTERTAINMENT EDITOR

PHOTO BY MARIA LUCERO

Sign of the times: A drive around area neighborhoods reveals hundreds of homes that are in foreclosure or are short sales.

Parent job losses leave teens feeling stressed and helpless

By MARIA LUCERO STAFF WRITER

“I feel helpless and guilty; I’ve been feeling more stressed and depressed than usual because our situation has gotten worse in the past months,” Columna said.

“As a senior, thoughts about college are constantly in my mind. I’m worried about It’s hard not to realize the effects of the recession: the empty malls, closing of putting my education on hold because I want to begin working and help my famsmall businesses, vacant restaurants, neighborhoods bearing either a foreclosure ily.” sign or a “for-sale” sign – everyone is on a tight budget and spending only on Thousands of teens are in Columna’s situation; they are in dire need of a job to necessities. accumulate extra income that could help with the grocery or electricity bills.

Since 2008, millions of people have been let go because of company lay offs; However, teenagers have the highest unemployment rate of 25.5 percent, as in 2009 alone, more than two million people have lost their jobs. reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Even those who are employed have lost money in their pensions and retireTeens are often the last ones to get hired because of the fierce competition ment accounts. against desperate adults who are also trying to get the same job.

“I’m probably going to be teaching longer because of the recession,” Kathy “I focus more on school because I know that working hard in school will lead Scott, a government and economics teacher, said. to a job, and therefore money,” Columna said.

“The recession affected millions of jobs “[My family and my friends] assure me [when My mom was laid off after working at around the country and personally, my retireGottschalks for almost 15 years. My dad I’m stressed out] that everything will get better ment money got cut by one third of the original soon, and that God is always watching over my was on disability for a year, and when he family and me.” amount,” Scott said. was able to return to work, Orkin Pest Nevada, Oregon and California are the three “This has to be the steepest economic downwestern states that were hit hardest by the reces- Control didn’t have any available jobs for turn that I’ve ever seen in my lifetime,” Janet Hosion and suffered heavy job losses in industries bart, College and Career Center adviser, said. him. like construction, manufacturing and tourism, acThe effects of the recession can also be seen —Senior Camilla Columna cording to “USA Today.” California’s unemployaround the campus. ment rate tops the already high national percentage with an unemployment rate of “There has been a lot of garbage around campus lately because the custodial 11.2 percent. staff had been cut down,” Hobart said.

“It took my son six months to finally land a job,” Scott said. He’s very ambiMany people have different opinions on when the recession will end and when tious and he frantically looked everywhere, but there were just no jobs available.” companies will start hiring again instead of cutting back jobs.

San Joaquin County’s unemployment rate exceeds both the national and Cali“I’m not totally optimistic,” Hobart said. “I just hope that it doesn’t take anfornia unemployment rate at 13 percent. KCRA reports that about 40,000 people other World War for us to escape this recession like what happened almost 70 years are jobless in San Joaquin County. ago.”

With this economy, most families are more stringent about spending their hard Others believe that the recession will end soon. “I think there’ll be a turnearned cash – especially if mom or dad, or both, aren’t bringing home any income around at spring next year,” Scott said. “I just hope that this Christmas will be because they’ve lost their job. better than last year’s.”

“My mom was laid off after working at Gottschalks for almost 15 years,” Although economists have no definite answer on when this recession will end senior Camilla Columna said.. “My dad was on disability for a year, and when he and when jobs are going to be up for grabs again, all one can really do right now is was able to return to work, Orkin Pest Control didn’t have any available jobs for hope and hang in there. him.”

“I really hope that our lives will be back to normal within the next year or so,” Not only are parents struggling with stress over how they’re going to provide Columna said. “However, I’m not quite sure if that’ll happen since my parents are for their family, but their kids are deeply traumatized by the situation too. already talking about problems we’ll be facing in 2010, such as our mortgage.”

“

”

Poll : How has the recession affected your family?

Bad economy means back to basics

By MARQUIS WHITE STAFF WRITER

‘‘My family cut down on buying luxury items and all other material products like clothes. ’’

-Sarah Butler, 09

‘‘ We don’t go to the movies anymore; my family and I used to go every weekend. My dad also lost his job at Cornerstone.’’

-Alexis Velarde, 10

‘‘ Now there is more competition with financial aid and college in general. Junior colleges are even filling up because more and more students prefer going to school there rather than a 4-year institution.’’

-Kor Vang, 12

The effects of the cuts made to higher education are clear: increased class sizes, reduced faculty and increased tuition prices are all commonplace in this economic climate.

As college bound seniors get ready to send off their applications, financial aid may become a more pressing factor than it has in the past.

Along with the 9.3 percent fee hike in the University of California system approved in May, the California State University system saw a 20 percent increase in its tuition. According to the “Los Angeles Times,” UC President Mark Yudof warned of another hike in the winter.

With state university systems scrambling to pass their own budgets for the upcoming school year, junior colleges serve as a popular alternative.

“I’m going to a JC instead of a UC so money is not an issue,” senior Bobby Long said.

Bear Creek counselor Mary Mariani said that much of the esteem that people hold for four-year colleges stem mainly from socioeconomic implications.

“People don’t realize that students can get a quality education anywhere,” Mariani said. “It’s more about status. The end product can easily be the same.”

However, as community colleges become a more appealing option, class sizes are being compromised.

“It’s probably been the most crowded in the 15 years that I’ve worked [at Delta],” Mariani said.

For students interested in going straight to a four-year university, financial problems increase in significance. As annual prices for postsecondary education get higher by the year, additional income becomes a necessity for students.

“Students will have to get a job and apply for plenty of financial aid,” freshman Luanda Tran said.

Aids such as FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) are becoming top priorities for seniors, but much of the money is given away on a first-come first-served basis. Scholarships are always available and help to offset some—if not all with certain packages—of the financial burden caused by tuition prices. However, when students fail to investigate scholarship opportunities much potential money gets left unused.

Kara McGuire a columnist at the “Minneapolis Tribune” says, “Socalled free money for college costs time and effort.” Most experts advise students to spend at least 10 hours a week on their scholarship search.

While the initial search requires necessary digging, opportunities are always available.

Janet Hobart of the College and Career Center offers guidance for prospective college-bound students. “[Students] can come see me,” Hobart said. “They can sign up to the fastweb.com website. You spent about 10 to 15 minutes filling out a profile and they send you scholarships that match your profile.”

For gifted students with financial trouble, scholarships such as the Questbridge National College Match program provide full-ride scholarships to one of their partnered universities. Both Bear Creek’s Lee Nguyen and Tokay’s William Chour were respectively admitted into Yale’s Class of 2012 and Princeton’s Class of 2013 in this manner. Unfortunately, lack of knowledge and busy senior schedules often limit the success of the scholarship search.

“When seniors are most preoccupied with senior projects, that’s when a lot of the local scholarship come in,” Hobart said. “Fill out the general scholarships in the fall.”

Also, when applying for scholarships, Hobart recommends having dedicated community service hours listed in one’s portfolio.

Although most students have yet to enter the job market, many are still feeling the effects of the weak economy.

Their parents have been laid off or have suffered cutbacks in employment.

Even those fortunate ones who do not have parents with job losses have made some changes in their spending habits.

Junior Alexis Mangosing says that her father’s paycheck has been cut about a thousand dollars per month, and this year back to school shopping was strained for her.

“Instead of buying unnecessary items we just got what we need,” Mangosing said, “It sucks because I get less.”

Sadly this is the case for many teenagers.

According to The National Retail Federation, 49.6 percent of high school students spent less on school supplies and clothing and four out of five Americans are spending less or making changes due to the recession.

Every aspect of life for most teenagers has been affected by the recession.

Roxanne Valenzuela, a junior and varsity cheerleader, said that instead of going to Southern California once a month, she and her family visit every four to five months.

“For the first time I didn’t have a family vacation,” Valenzuela said.

Senior Monique Brown’s step- necessary things like going out and a three-year loan,” Price said. father lost his job and her mother’s watching movies, but now we stay He emphasizes the point that paycheck has been cut drastically. in and cook, and rent movies,” Man- credit is everything.

She took a trip to Chicago but her gosing said. “We still go out, just not Today’s economy shares some family could not afford to fly every- as much… maybe two or three times similarities with Great Depression one there, so Brown went alone and a month.” of 1929. Eighty years ago the stock stayed at a family member’s house.

Dr. Willard Price, professor of market crashed; four years later un“Literally my back to school Operation and Engineering Man- employment rates shot up to 25 pershopping was cut in half; cent. Today in America the I didn’t get nearly as unemployment rate is 9.4 Literally my back to school shopping much as I did last year,” percent; however, in Caliwas cut in half ; I didn’t get nearly as Brown said. fornia the unemployment much as I did last year.

In order to help her rate is a staggering 11.6 —Senior Monique Brown percent. family out she got a job at Seifert Community The difference beCenter and tries not to ask for much agement at UOP, said that the econ- tween a recession and a depression from her parents. omy should encourage youth to get is that a depression is more long “I realize that I am blessed… it the most education as they possibly term. According to Price, once the could be worse,” Brown said. can. Once a job is obtained, Price housing market starts to recover, the Because more families are stay- cautions teens not splurge on unnec- economy as a whole will begin to ing home to eat, several restaurants essary items like 50-inch televisions improve.

–– such as Black Angus –– are clos- and fancy cars.

Until that happens families will ing their doors.

“Once you get a car, for exam- have to continue to budget wisely to “We used to splurge on un- ple, don’t get a seven-year loan, get make ends meet.

‘‘

’’

Kc Choi Professional Photographer 678 n. Wilson Way #4 Stockton, CA 95205

Photo Art Studio

209-466-0427/610-1305

stocktonphotoart@gmail.com

4

FEATURE

THE BRUIN VOICE

OCTOBER 26, 2009

D What’s in your food? A Nutrition Facts Serving Size:

Pay close attention to how many servings are in the package. In this case there are two Poptarts in one serving.

PHOTO BY ANGEL KINDER

Breakfast of Champions: Shawn Awan indulges in Poptart heaven for breakfast in chemistry class while his classmates suffer in hunger purgatory.

Total Fat: Fat is not healthy Total Carb: Carbohydrates at all. Fat contributes to heart disease and cancer. Try to eat as little amount of fat as possible.

Cholest.:

are full of nutrients and energy - eat these often. However be cautious about how much of the carbohydrates are sugars.

High cholesterol leads to heart disease. Eggs, Protein: Where there is high butter and dark meats have the protein there is usually choleshighest amount of cholesterol. terol and fat. Try eating proteins Calories: The number of Sodium: Sodium, commonly from vegetables. calories respresents how much referred to as salt, is a leading Vitamins: The goal for vienergy it is going to take to burn contributer to high blood pres- tamins is 100 percent of each off the food consumed. sure. kind.

Artificial or natural? Even your taste buds don’t know

By OLIVIA CALDERON SPORTS EDITOR

Diacetyl, isoamyl acetate, methyl anthranilate, ethyl maltol and methyl salicylate—these are just a few of the numerous man made chemical flavorings that are added to the American diet.

The artificial flavor boom began in the ’60s and ever since, artificial flavors have been added to food. In this time period it seems almost impossible to avoid eating food without additives.

“It would be really hard not to [eat food and drinks with artificial flavors] cause they are in like everything now,” senior Nathan Cooper said.

Everyday foods and drinks including bubble gum, fruit flavored candies, butter flavoring on popcorn, apple juice and popsicles contain artificial flavors.

Artificial flavoring is the sensory impression of food, mainly determined by its taste and smell, that is chemically altered. The main purpose of these flavorings is to enhance the taste of natural food products, but they do not

B

increase its nutritional value.

Food scientists called flavorists spend their time in a laboratory, not a kitchen, composing chemical structures attempting to mimic the taste of natural foods. Although the composition of food is an important aspect of how flavors taste, the aroma of food can be responsible for up to 90 percent of its taste.

“To tell you the truth, I don’t even really know the difference between artificial and natural flavors,” freshman Daniela Ruiz said.

The truth is there is not much of a difference between artificial and natural flavors, only a difference in the way each is made. They contain the same chemicals, but when the chemicals are formed in a laboratory they are considered artificial flavors.

When artificial flavors are added to food, sweeteners are needed to enhance the taste. Not only does the sugar enhance the flavor, it also acts as a preservative. So when people consume artificial flavors they are also taking in extra sugar in their diet.

Students from Kathi Duffel’s AP English class read “Fast Food Nation”

for their summer assignment and were suprised at what they read about artificial flavoring.

“I was shocked that a lot of the food we eat is not what it tastes like,” junior Steven Good said. “It’s actually just the flavoring that makes it taste like that.”

According to Associated Content on Health and Wellness, it is best to avoid added flavoring altogether. These additives can be volatile, toxic and cause allergic reactions because of the lack of every chemical name on the nutritional facts label. The FDA doesn’t require manufacturers to name every artificial flavor as long as they are recognized as safe, but the level of its safety depends whether someone is tolerant of the chemical.

If a person is tolerant to every artificial flavor added to food, then they are safe to eat, right? Well, just like anything in a diet, eating too much of anything is unsafe, so in this case it is best to avoid artificial flavors.

Although many people are unaware of what artificial flavorings are and how they are made, some students are taking steps to understand what they are eating, and whether they are safe to consume on a daily basis.

According to a study by the University of California, Los Angeles, obesity is directly related to soda consumption.

San Joaquin adolescents lead the state as the number one county for soda intake. However, Lodi and Stockton Unified school districts are two of the few school districts that have removed soda vending machines from their campuses. The Bear Creek campus no longer offers soda anywhere on campus and only Powerade and Dasani water is sold in vending machines.

0 77.8 percent of kids in San Joaquin County drink at least one 16 ounce soda a day.

0 72.7 percent of students at Bear Creek drink at least one 16 ounce soda a day.

0 27.0 percent more of soda drinkers are likely to be obese than non-soda drinkers.

SOURCE: THE RECORD/BC POLL

‘Sunshine’ vitamin essential for healthy immune system

By IZUMI TAKESHITA STAFF WRITER

Sun exposure has long been associated with skin cancer and wrinkles.

But not all sun exposure is bad. For the last 80 years or so, scientists have reconsidered the value of sunshine because of its strong association with vitamin D — a type of vitamin used for calcium absorption that plays a role in cell-cycle and immune regulation.

Of course sunscreen is a great way to protect skins from damage, but “most children could benefit from a little more sunshine,” says Dr. Michal L. Melamed of the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. “Children these days go outside less and less, use sunscreen with high sun protection factors (SPF) above 80, and do not get the sufficient amount of vitamin D.” According to Melamed, it is impossible to intake the daily dosage — approximately 30 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)— of vitamin D without the help of sunshine.

Not only is it essential in the body to absorb the calcium and regulate the immune system, it helps prevent osteoporosis, depression, prostate cancer, breast cancer; deficiencies are also related to diabetes and obesity.

Modern trends leaning towards a more scrupulous use of sunscreen, junk food, less outdoor activities and more indoor activities all act as a catalyst to the increase in teens becoming increasingly vitamin D deficient.

Research conducted by the 2001-2004 National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey also suggests its obscurity and deficiency. Out of the 6,275 children studied, ages one to 21 years old, nine percent were classified as “deficient,” or their blood concentration of the nutrient was below 15 ng/ mL, while 61 percent were “insufficient,” with levels ranging from 15 and 29 ng/mL. The truth is, not many people are aware of the widespread alerts of the increase in vitamin D deficiency.

“I really don’t pay attention to those things, I guess,” senior Emileandez Bringas said. “I knew it had to do with the sunshine, but I didn’t know what it does for the body.”

“It’s just not a topic that attracts a lot of attention,” junior Ayala Gray said. “I like to consider myself fairly healthy since I like to look at nutrition labels and make sure I take enough vitamins, but I do understand how it may seem like another printed advertisement thing on a milk carton.”

The hazy nature of the short term symptoms of this nutrient makes it

difficult for teens to understand that they may be deficient.

“I really didn’t know that vitamin D deficiency causes cancer and depression, it seems so much more serious when I know what can happen,” senior Janie Coch said.

Especially vulnerable are older children, those who are dark skinned, female, obese individuals, those who drink milk less than once a week, and those who spent more than four hours a day in front of a TV or computer screen.

What can people do to avoid the worst-case scenario?

There are various types of everyday food that teens can consume to intake some vitamin D — milk and orange juice fortified with vitamin D, egg yoke, mashed potatoes, and fortified cereal are some good dietary sources.

Teens can also spend at least 15 to 20 minutes exposed to the sun without sunscreen to get the ultraviolet light falling on the skin to stimulate the production of this vitamin and hormone. But the ability to absorb the vitamin and risk of getting skin cancer greatly depends on skin pigments.

“I want to take care of my body,” Coch said. “I guess I never really did put much effort to make sure my body was getting all the vitamins it needed, but I definitely want to keep my bones healthy throughout my lifetime.”

Quick Facts Who is most likely be Vitamin D Deficient?

-Older children, those who are dark skinned, females, obese individuals, those who drink milk less than once a week, and those who spend more than four hours a day in front of a TV or computer screen.

What are Vitamin D Deficiency symptoms?

-Deficiency symptoms include rickets, depression, psoriasis, and may even exacerbate type-2 diabetes and impair insulin productions in the pancreas.

THE BRUIN VOICE

REVIEW

ENTERTAINMENT

OCTOBER 23, 2009

5

Miracle Mile cafe features local talent

By MARIA LUCERO STAFF WRITER

The Empire Theater’s bright neon lights can be seen from a distance as soon as the sun goes down.

Located on the Miracle Mile on Pacific Avenue, the theater sports one of Stockton’s best hangout spots: The Empresso Coffeehouse. The locally owned and family-run business caters to a wide range of customers – from adults who just finished a tiring day of work to college kids who need a quick caffeine boost.

The coffeehouse serves a variety of coffee concoctions that range from traditional expresso drinks and gourmet frappes. However, the menu doesn’t stop there – they also serve fruit smoothies and to-die for pastries that are worth indulging in.

Empresso Coffeehouse goes beyond the limits of an ordinary coffee shop because not only do they offer free WiFi and a free cinnamon roll with a purchase of a drink on Mondays – but it also hosts an Open Mic Night every Thursday.

Its website refers to Open Mic Night as a “singer/songwriter night” where anyone who plays an instrument, sings or read poetry can perform from 8 p.m. to 10:30 p.m. every Thursday night. To perform, talented hopefuls only need to sign up and wait for their turn for their 15 minutes

rounding the performer, making one’s to a few of his original songs.

“The feeling of performing is performance up close and personal. unforgettable,” Valenzuela said. “All This is definitely a great place to get eyes and ears are shifted toward you. away from all your troubles and relax Everyone has the same vibe and feels to the local talent that Stockton has to offer.” the performance you give out there.” “[Open Mic] is pretty chill; the As with each new performance, the mood changes; from acoustic to music’s loud and there’s a whole sultry, or eclectic to soul – the audi- bunch of people – it’s a lounge spot,” ence can expect to be entertained to senior Jay Napilit said. “They usually the max because of the diversity of have really talented people up there too.” performances.

For a free event, it’s worth driv“When this guy was playing his ing all the guitar that looked way down like a violin, there You felt what they sang, Miracle Mile was this bohemian kind of feel,” said rapped, or spoke about. on a Thursday night.

2009 graduate It was very emotional.

So perMyka Tamayo. “As All I know was that I formers, pracfor the other acts, didn’t feel like I was in tice singing you felt what they Stockton. and/or bring an sang, rapped, or instrument(s) spoke about. It was —Myka Tamayo or even write very emotional. All 2009 Graduate a passionate I know was that and heartfelt I didn’t feel like I poem, because was in Stockton.”

Indeed, Empresso casts the ef- the Empresso Coffeehouse is waiting fect of transforming an ordinary cof- for all who are willing to showcase their raw talent on stage.

PHOTO BY MARIA LUCERO feehouse to an extraordinary hot spot For those interested in a lounge for adults and teens alike.

A musical evening: After a performance at the Empresso Coffeehouse, Bear Creek students spot to relax, listen to some good mu“The atmosphere of Empire’s and graduates enjoy refreshments from the local cafe.

Open Mic Night (and Empire in gen- sic, feel some good vibes, do homeof fame. gives me the opportunity to showcase melodic voice and guitar skills. eral) is very relaxing and comfort- work, socialize, or enjoy a cup of cof“I like attending Open Mic what I have made and receive feedHe performed for about fifteen ing,” Valenzuela said. “The lights fee, Empresso is the place to be.

For further information about Nights for the sake of performing,” back whether it be positive or nega- minutes on a warm Thursday night on near the performing area are dimmed senior Ryan Valenzuela said. “This tive.” Valenzuela is known for his August 13, singing and playing guitar low and the crowd is generally sur- Open Mic Night, call (209) 941-0782.

“

”

From musicals to Quidditch games—Pottermania lives HARRY POTTER TIMELINE 1990 Author J.K. Rowling starts drafting Harry Potter and the Sorceror’s Stone.

1998 First Harry Potter book is released in the United States.

2001 First Harry Potter movie is released.

2007 Final Harry Potter book is released.

2009 Wizarding World of Harry Potter opens at Universal’s Orlando resort.

By JUSTIN LEE ENTERTAINMENT EDITOR

Whereas casual fans of the Harry Potter series content themselves by thumbing the books or watching the movies, dedicated enthusiasts play Quidditch.

Quidditch is the imaginary and staple sport in the Potter series: players are split into two teams and ride flying broomsticks in a large arena while attempting to score goals into rings.

Opposing players try to hinder the other team by slamming balls at players to knock them off their brooms. The game ends once a flying ball dubbed the Golden Snitch is caught by the assigned player. This intense aerial sport was converted for use for non-wizards several years back.

Adapted in 2005 by Middlebury College students Xander Manshel and Alex Benepe, Quidditch has taken colleges on the Atlantic coast by a wave of cult fanaticism.

In an interview with “Paste Magazine,” Benepe said, “College students are classically always into trying new, weird things, and I think this fits into those criteria.”

In their version of Quidditch, players run with a broomstick be-

d i a s e h s t a h W

By TINA CHENG SPORTS EDITOR

“Zombieland” – a title that attracts a testosterone-driven male audience and makes girls run and hide in fear.

Relax girls, this movie isn’t even scary.

Writers Paul Wernick and Rhett Resse and first-time feature film director Rueben Fleischer take a traditional zombie-taking-over-the-earth storyline, give it a comedic twist and make this film a poor excuse for a rated “R” movie.

Females will find themselves laughing relentlessly at the selfproclaimed wuss of a main character named Columbus, played by Jesse Eisenberg, who is equipped with a gun and instead of shooting the zombies chasing him, runs in circles around a parking lot several times before finally getting into his car and driving away.

He meets Tallahassee, played

by Woody Harrelson, who may have more testosterone than Columbus, except he has a huge obsession with Twinkies.

While traveling east together, they meet the two characters that

actually have the balls in this film, Wichita and Little Rock, played by Emma Stone and Abigail Breslin, respectively. The two con artists steal the boys’ guns and cars twice and make their way to Pacific Playland: the only place they believe is free of zombies.

Yeah, right.

Don’t worry, the boys will eventually make their way to the amusement park and redeem themselves.

Okay, I’ll admit it. In spite of all the flesh eating and blood vomiting, I loved the laugh-outloud dialogue, clever narration, and domination of the female characters.

While not the type of movie that I would usually watch, “Zombieland” has just enough action to keep me in my seat.

Funny moments, suspenseful action, bloody gore, and a pinch of romance combined with a stellar cast, nice cars and guns, and a surprising cameo make this film different from a traditional horror comedy.

Moments when a video-game nerd gets his first kiss, a 12-yearold girl points a gun at a grown

tween their legs at all times and the Snitch is replaced with a swift cape-clad cross-country runner who runs around the playing field avoiding capture. But aside from minor modifications to tailor to reality, Benepe and Manshel’s adaptation of the game remains roughly true to the mechanics described in the books and the movies.

According to the Intercollegiate Quidditch Association, over 200 colleges already have teams or have expressed interest in making one.

Ranging from private liberal arts colleges such as Vassar and Amherst to Ivy League institutes like Princeton, the presence of Quidditch at these schools is slowly gaining attention from the mainstream crowd.

Despite the relative success of Quidditch in the East, high school students at Bear Creek are a bit apprehensive.

“Very inventive,” junior Brandon Hoang said, “but the way they have the broomstick between the legs is kind of weird.”

The stigma of Potter “nerdiness” extends into Quidditch, with satirizing coming from the Internet or television. Ranging from the late night comedic attacks on the series by television host Conan O’Brien or

puppet reiterations of the series in Potter Puppet Pals, the large box-office success of Harry Potter is often undermined by cultural reactions.

In “A Very Potter Musical,” a musical performance of Harry Potter orchestrated by theatre students of University of Michigan, the cast

books and I’m not a Harry Potter fan,” Bonnie Gruesen, a lead actress in the play, said. “Most of the cast are my best friends and I just love doing comedy!”

So while items out of canon on the series can provide a rallying point for criticism, it can also pro-

portrays the series entertainingly, often poking fun at obvious plot holes or quizzical story devices.

“I actually have never read the

vide fans or critics with general entertainment.

“I want to join [Quidditch]!” senior Sonny Oum said. “That would

Zombieland

man, and a grandma earns “Zombie Kill of the Week” make this feminist-in-disguise movie a must see for girls, especially the zombie-phobes out there.

By NATE BUSSEY EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

Any movie that starts with a classic Metallica song is fine by me.

Furthermore, any movie that involves a trigger-happy, Twinkie-seeking redneck in a big Escalade with a snow plow on the front and the number “3” painted on the side will probably be the only movie I ever want to watch ever again.

That being said, “Zombieland” has all the makings of an amazing movie. The strange part is that it actually delivers.

The film grossed $25 million in its opening weekend, making it the highest grossing film of Escalade-sporting star Woody Harrelson’s career. It stars

be great. I still watch Harry Potter and read the books.”

Many captains of their collegiate Quidditch team often report that the sport provides for a fun time.

Regardless of ridicule, players of the sport continue to play, with founder Benepe expressing interest in turning Quidditch into a profitable sport.

Author of the series, J.K. Rowling said during a speech at Harvard College, “We do not need magic to transform our world.”

The Wizarding World of Harry Potter, a theme park that is set to open in 2009 in Universal’s Orlando Resort, allows especially enthusiastic fans to experience recreated sets from the Harry Potter universe. The park also features a shop for Quidditch equipment.

Currently however, practitioners of Quidditch must use their imagination—not magic—to have more amusement than anyone else with a broomstick between their legs.

What he said Jesse Eisenberg (Columbus), Emma Stone (Wichita), and Abigal Breslin (Little Rock) beside Harrelson’s character, Tallahassee.

“Zombieland” starts off with Eisenberg at a gas station, which is when the viewer is introduced to his “rules” for surviving the country, which he now calls Zombieland. These rules pop up frequently throughout the movie, often written out in shiny, metallic block letters for a brief moment and then partially destroyed by a zombie.

Eisenberg’s rules inject a healthy dose of extra humor in a movie that already bursts at the seams with it; Harrelson’s obsession with Twinkies is paired with his un-paralleled hatred of zombies and Stone’s and Breslin’s characters constantly con the boys out of their gas-guzzling SUVs (by the end of the movie, the cast goes through an Escalade, an H2, and a Yukon) and guns.

Eisenberg’s rules sometimes steal the attention from the real laugh-factory, but it’s clear that Harrelson is the main comedic force.

From the moment he meets Eisenberg’s character, the classic “zombie-slaying badass/ whiny little spit-f***” relationship is estab-

lished. Harrelson’s character further establishes this relationship by hilariously adhering to every “badass zombie-slayer” cliché ever created, including a cowboy hat, a devil-may care attitude and constant displays of pointless recklessness. And that’s before he beats a zombie down with a banjo.

Part of the reason “Zombieland” is so appealing is that it is a physical manifestation of many of my personal fantasies. What red-blooded, American male doesn’t want a big black Escalade with snowplow mounted to the front and a tribute to Dale Earnhardt, Sr., painted on the side? What testosterone-producing human doesn’t want to find an obnoxiously yellow Hummer full of military-grade weapons (as Tallahassee puts it “Thank God for rednecks!”)? Hell, who doesn’t want to shoot Bill Murray?

“Zombieland” may not be a particularly deep, thought-provoking movie (unless zombies are deeply thought provoking for the person in question…) but the film does what it is supposed to do: make me laugh so hard I seriously burst out in tears.

And I haven’t cried like that since “Titanic.”

6

THE BRUIN VOICE

SPORTS

OCTOBER 23, 2009

BALL TALK WITH OLIVIA CALDERON

PHOTO BY OLIVIA CALDERON

Head start: The cross country team starts off strong in its first meet of the season.

PHOTO BY TINA CHENG

Softball, baseball out of Olympics The International Olympic Committee has decided to kick softball and baseball out of the Olympics—the first sports to be eliminated since polo in 1936.

The IOC put each of the 33 Olympic sports up to a secret vote in the summer of 2005, and softball and baseball were the only two sports to be rejected. The sports missed the two-thirds majority by only one vote. International sports officials said the sports were too American, but the removal of the sports is not only news to us, it is also devastating for the other 126 countries that play the sports as well.

The Olympic Games includes over 400 sports and I guess IOC president Jacques Roffe thought getting rid of two would not hurt. Sadly, the dreams of millions of athletes have been crushed by the IOC’s decision to eliminate these increasingly popular sports. The US teams’ victories in the past Olympics have led to an increase in popularity of softball in high school and college.

For many women, softball is the only opportunity for college scholarships. Unlike baseball there are not many chances to play in professional softball leagues and the Olympics are the only way to pursue a career in softball. Although the reason given for the elimination of softball was that it was “too American,” I believe it was the complete domination by the USA team in previous Olympics that led to its removal.

If the fact that the USA softball team won three gold medals since entering the Olympics in 1996 was the reason for its elimination, it contradicts the purpose of playing in the Olympics. The whole point of these games is to find the best athletes in the world, and the USA softball team simply takes the cake.

“I don’t mean to cut anybody down, but it’s supposed to be the best of the best, and if you get knocked for your excellence, then that’s just not right,” said the USA third baseman Crystl Bustos.

Even though removing the USA softball team from the Olympics can be taken personally, it can also be taken as a compliment: we are so good at softball, we were removed from the Olympics.

In last year’s 2008 Olympics in Beijing, the USA team lost 3-1, which was its first loss since joining the Olympics. This devastating loss tugged at the heart of all who understand the situation of these athletes, including myself. Knowing that these athletes played in their last Olympic game for eight years, taking home silver was a disappointment for themselves and softball fans.

Was it the fact that they knew that it was their last year playing on the Olympic level that distracted them from winning? If softball is voted back in the Olympics then they will have to wait to seek revenge in the 2016 Olympics, instead of in 2012, where they will hopefully take home a gold.

Although it’s bad news for softball and baseball, women’s boxing was added and suggestions for rugby, and golf were made as well. The question has been raised if these sports are too dangerous for women. Well honestly, if women are willing to put themselves in danger in order to win a medal, then that is their decision. Men are able to compete in sports like boxing and rugby, and women have been taken out of the Olympics for softball so why not open more opportunities for them.

Although the loss of softball and baseball from the Olympics is devastating, the addition of new and exciting sports will hopefully prove to keep the games interesting and diverse.

PHOTO BY TINA CHENG

Practice makes perfect: Senior Nhu-Anh Le practices her serve before the match.

GOAL!: The boys’ water polo team works on its offense during practice.

By TINA CHENG

“Instead of funding for uniforms, we have to fund for meets,” Johnson said.

Even with a slow start, Johnson still expects a strong finish for the varsity team. Standout players include seniors Alfredo Sanchez and Alex Chavez for the boys and juniors Olivia Calderon and Kayla Clarin for the girls.

At the midpoint of the season, the boys are in 3rd place with a 3-2 record, and the girls are 2-3 and in fourth place.

Fall sports update SPORTS EDITOR

Girls’ Tennis At the end of last season, the girls’ tennis team looked forward to the upcoming year with several returning players and a more experienced team.

The team has gone through the season without last year’s top three singles players. Seniors Izumi Takeshita, Nikki Thao and Princess Nguyen did not return due to after school classes and jobs.

To compensate for these departures, coach Laura Hamilton split up last year’s number one doubles team in leauge, Lila and Sarena Keosavang, into singles.

Although the team has faced several challenges, Hamilton is still optimistic. She hopes the team will improve from last year’s fifth place finish in league and conclude the season with a positive attitude.

“For the seniors, have fun and for the new players, just finish the season off with a good feeling,” Hamilton said.

The team won its season opener on Sept. 1 against McNair 3-2 and is looking forward to the SJAA League Meet on Oct. 28.

Volleyball The girls’ volleyball team has been absent from the playoffs for five straight seasons, but with a new transfer player and a core group of returning seniors, coach Kirk Klucznik’s expectations are as high as ever. “[We want to] make playoffs, definitely,” Klucznik said. “We have a few returning seniors and a group of juniors coming up and some new girls.

So we’ll be dynamic.”

One of those new players is sophomore Alexis Pettis, a transfer player from Linden. Klucznik says Pettis will improve the team tremendously.

“She’ll have a total impact on the team,” Klucznik said. “I think she’ll bring it all together.”

The team began its season against Linden and lost 1-3. On Sept. 11, the team hosted and won its tournament with a win over Galt in the finals. Senior Makeda Thompson was named the tournament’s most valuable player.

So far, the team is 14-8 overall and 2-3 in league. The team’s next matchup is against Lodi on Oct. 26.

Girls’ Golf Girls’ golf coach Annie Mar is taking an optimistic approach to this season.

“I’m extremely excited,” Mar said. “Last season I had one returning player and half of the new girls had no experience on a golf course. But this season, I’ll have returning players and new girls that have played before.”

Mar hopes that returning player junior Nikki Troung will set an example for the rest of the team. “[Nikki] works very hard on her game,” Mar said. “She’s dedicated, and I hope she can be a leader.”

The girls started the season off with a win over Chavez.

Cross Country After a slow start to their season, the cross country team faces new bumps in the road: a new coach, district cuts, and transportation difficulties.

“The immediate effect [of budget cuts] is transportation,” new coach Jason Johnson said. “We have to self-transport to all of our meets except for one.”

Another issue is the lack of funding for meets.

Water Polo Halfway through the second season of having their own pool, the water polo team continues to build on a growing program.

The girls’ coach Mike Herberle says this season has been an improvement from last.

“We started off smoother,” Herberle said. “We have a large number of girls and [have been] able to put together a JV team.”

As the season continues, Herberle wants to continue to build on a young program and hopes by the end of the season, the team shows as much improvement as possible. Standout players include sophomores Celine Blanco and Ashlyn Hulse.

The team opened their season with a win over McNair 18-5 and are currently 4-11 overall and 0-3 in league.

As for the boys’ team, coach Herb Vochatzer says they are having a rough season.

“It’s a tough year,” Vochatzer said. “A lot of last year’s team is gone and our leading scorer went to Lincoln.”

Vochatzer hopes the team can finish as well as they did last year: third place. Standout players include juniors Christopher Bowers and Paul Smith.

The boys’ team began its season with a lost at Roseville. Currently they are 8-12 overall and 0-3 in league.

Football The football team has matched last season’s win total: one game.

The team is currently 1-5 with its only win over Johnson on Sept. 26.

Coach Barbaro Perez hopes the team can be competitive. The team took vital steps over summer in hopes of improving from last years 1-9 record.

“We started an AAU program in April,” Perez said. “We’re practicing more and doing more weight training.”

Players to watch for are seniors Kelechi Nwabidia, Robert VanDenburgh, and Julian Reynolds, junior Jack Phouminavong, and sophomore Joseph Goodwin.

The team’s next game is tonight at Lodi.

Boys’ Soccer Soccer coach Salvador Ordaz expects his team to make playoffs this year.

“We have good players,” Ordaz said. “We have some returning players and some coming up from JV.” Even with high expectations, the team will have to overcome budget cuts. Transportation will become an issue when the team travels to road games and the team will not be able to buy new uniforms this year.

“We’ll have to wait until next year for new uniforms,” Ordaz said.

“Hopefully some parents can help us out with transportation.”

Ordaz says he has a solid overall team and standout players include seniors Jose “Taco” Estrada and Gustavo Diaz and junior Salvador Ramos.

The team kicked off its season at St. Mary’s on Sept. 9 and lost 0-2. Currently the team is 0-4-1.

Team serves as athlete’s ‘second family’ during hard times

By TRISHA FONG

kids.”

Michelle said that the foster care system in the United States needs Junior Kemari Rollerson has repair because it enforces rules and jumped over more hurdles and has regulations that don’t apply to the faced more opponents in his home needs of children today. life than most athletes.

Rollerson agreed Rollerson, who that the foster care has participated in system was not a posivarious school sports, tive institution. has spent more than “I would change 10 years of his life in everything about it,” the foster care system, Rollerson said. “They moving from family to [those involved in the family. foster care system] According to are too careful and too Rollerson’s social afraid to make changworker, who has asked es because they don’t Rollerson to remain anonymous, want anything to go on average, a child is in foster care wrong.” for about six to eight months and On the other hand, Rollerson’s is placed with about five different social worker said that the foster homes. care system has both positive and With each move comes new negative aspects. people, new schools and even great“People are working on it [the er obstacles. foster care system] on a daily basis “The biggest hardship is just be- to make it better,” Rollerson’s social ing registered in the system,” Roller- worker said. “However, it’s a slow son’s current foster parent Michelle, process and there’s no money right who asked that her last name not be now to back up the positive changmentioned, said. “Imagine not liv- es.” ing with your mom and dad and beOne of the greatest concerns ing put in a building with a bunch of about the system is that it does not STAFF WRITER

properly prepare those in care for From July 28 to August 2, Roll- Rollerson said. “Without sports, you adulthood. erson participated in the U.S. Track tend to look for trouble more.”

Once foster children turn 18, and Field National Junior Olympics Rollerson’s current foster parthese new adults are released from in which he placed eighth in the in- ent, whom he has lived with for althe system and are expected to in- termediate division triple jump and most a year, shows support for his stantly know how to live on their 34th in the long jump. involvement in sports by providing own after their years of inencouragement and attendstability and personal harding track meets and games.

I would tell others who have gone ships.

Although Rollerson through multiple foster homes to stick in Despite the instabilhas spent more than a dethere ... In the end, it’ll get better. ity Rollerson has had to cade registered in the sys—Junior Kemari Rollerson tem, he still maintains a reendure in his home life, he has found structure, satlationship with his biologiisfaction and self-motivation from At the high school level, Roller- cal parents. He talks to them every his commitment and involvement in son is first in his league for the triple, day and is also able to visit them. sports. long and high jumps.

Rollerson said that there were Bear Creek track coach Jason Rollerson is also a new addition more challenges from being in foster Johnson said that the track team acts to the varsity football team. care than being in a regular home sitas a second family for many stuFootball coach David Goodwin uation, but the outcome from being dents. said that there are positive effects in foster care is better in the end.

“We support one another in vic- for children in the foster care system “I would tell others who have tory and in defeat,” Johnson said. who choose to participate in sports. gone through multiple foster homes Rollerson’s commitment to “Any time you can surround to stick in there,” Rollerson said. “In track, which is displayed through yourself with dedicated and hard the end, it’ll get better.” his hard work and dedication, has working people, their example Michelle not only encourages moved him into the varsity division should have a positive effect on him to do well in sports, but also this year. you,” Goodwin said. pushes him to do his best in his Johnson said he is often the first Rollerson’s social worker said school work. one to arrive at practice and the last that participation in sports raises a Beginning his junior year, to leave. He also works with coach foster child’s self-esteem, self-worth she enrolled him in the AdvanceDave Quilantang after practice, on and even self-discipline. ment Via Individual Determination weekends and during the summer to “Sports keep me involved and (AVID) program in order to inform improve. motivate me to keep my grades up,” Rollerson about future college pos-

“

”

sibilities.

Rollerson hopes to attend a four year private university after high school with a full-ride scholarship.

“AVID will help by teaching him how to research college, financial aid and testing requirements,” AVID teacher Cindy Mettler said.

“He asks questions and tries to absorb as much as possible about going to college and doing well in school.”

Every time a foster child is forced to move, they are also forced to change schools and often times even entire school districts.

“Each time a child moves, they lose about four months of education,” Rollerson’s social worker said. “More than half of foster care kids don’t graduate from high school because they get so far behind and end up not having enough credits.

They’re always trying to catch up.”

According to Honoring Emancipated Youth, fewer than 10 percent of teens who are registered in the foster care system graduate from high school and enroll in college.

Although this statistic is low, Rollerson said he is determined to succeed in high school and continue his education in college.

SPORTS

THE BRUIN VOICE

OCTOBER 23, 2009

7

BRUIN PRIDE Rivals make victory even sweeter

By ANGEL KINDER FEATURE EDITOR

COURTESY PHOTO

Rooting for the Win: Seniors (left to right) Tina Cheng, Angel Kinder, Sarah Choi, Jamie Espiritu, and Marquis White show their team spirit as they cheer on the Bear Creek football game against Tokay on Sept. 9. The Bruins lost 54-6.

Success is sweet, but victory over a rival is even sweeter.

Sports fans unite in supporting their favorite teams and it is with that same pride that they unite against their rivals. In the sports world, nothing is more desired than a win against a passionate opponent.

There exists intense rivalries between Lodi and Tokay, and Lincoln and St. Mary’s, but for some schools the rival isn’t as defined. Bear Creek doesn’t have just one specific rival, but instead a rival depending on the sport, level and gender of the teams.

The football team suffered a losing record last year; however, the team is determined to score more wins this year, especially a victory against Franklin.

“Beating Franklin would be most gratifying because of what happened last season ... when we were playing Franklin during our Homecoming game a huge fight broke out,” senior Kelechi Nwadibia said.

The game against Franklin, scheduled for Nov. 13, will be

much anticipated, since the game played last season was forfeited before halftime due to the fight, which resulted in a Bruin victory.

Intensified aggression between teams that result in a physical confrontation is enough to leave a lasting impression on the players and fans.

The most lasting impression of last year’s water polo season was the newly built pool. The new pool sparked a growth in the water polo program — junior varsity levels have been included in competition this season. Along with the expanded program, excitement toward getting to play against rivals has grown too.

“Lincoln and Lodi are our rivals, because they are very fast and it is difficult to keep up,” sophomore water polo player Connor Ryan said.

Although the water polo team didn’t come out on top this season against their rivals they still appreciate the good competition Lodi and Lincoln brings.

Water and land sports share common rivals. The cross country team is striving for the league title this year.

“We’d like to beat Lincoln and

Lodi because they are fast,” junior Steven Good said. “They are the only schools that we really have to look out for.”

Beating these teams would have been a more than satisfying victory especially since the varsity boys came in third overall last year behind Lodi and Lincoln runners.

Unfortunately the cross country team, again suffered losses to both teams.

Another team hoping to put out the Lodi Flames is the boys soccer team. Last year they led the game until the last moments, when they losing 3-4 after a last minute comeback by the Flames. This year they once again lost by a single goal, 5-6, but they look forward to this week’s opportunity to redeem their loss.

“It would feel good to get to play Lodi and hopefully win … we were so close to beating them last year and I’m really looking forward to playing them,” senior Jose “Taco” Estrada said.

Whether it is fights, close games, or intense competition, there are certain teams that would all athletes agree make a Bruin victory even better.

Dreams of being a D-I athlete often shattered

By ANGEL KINDER FEATURE EDITOR

Far too often, eager student athletes dream of receiving an athletic scholarship to play for their dream school and yet far too often they are left empty-handed and disappointed.

Becoming a professional athlete is a dream come true for many high school students but what does it take to acquire this far-reaching goal?

Unfortunately, many student athletes don’t understand that the “student” part of “student athlete” proves to be the biggest roadblock on their path to the Super Bowl.

According to the National College Athletic Association Freshman Eligibility Standards, there is a sliding scale that determines the required ACT and SAT scores to a corresponding minimum GPA. For example, if an athlete has a 2.5 GPA then the minimum SAT verbal and math combined score needs to be 820 or a combined ACT score of 68. If that’s not complicated enough, there’s also a 16-core course requirement to enter a Division I college.

This requirement differs from the usual A-G requirements in that students need to include one additional year of English, math, or natural/physical science and four additional yearlong courses in language or philosophy.

To their dismay, many student athletes who think they have the needed requirements actually don’t, which explains just why school is so important; colleges don’t want incredible athletes, they want educated athletes.

College athlete hopeful senior Mandip Rai understands that he “must have dedication and know what you want” to make it as a D-I basketball player, but he specifically acknowledges that “without grades, [there’s] no sports.”

Knowing the requirements is the first step, and making sure they are fulfilled is the next. Coaches frequently work closely with athletes who are hoping to play in college to ensure they are physically capable and on track with their classes.

“Firstly, I take into consideration whether the student is qualified for collegiate athletics, then I work with them in reviewing their transcript and making sure they have completed the NCAA clearing house,” Jason Johnson, the cross country and track coach, said. “I begin following up on connections

Current Local D-I Athletes Football Nicolas Ruhl, Lincoln, QB, Stanford John Estes, St. Mary’s, OL, Hawaii Solomon Martin, Franklin, RB, San Jose State Bobby Shepard, Lodi, LS, Fresno State

Men’s Basketball Kevin Bland, West/Delta, UC Irvine

Mike Edwards, Tracy, Sacramento State Tret Gross, Edison, Eastern Washington Mark Payne, St. Mary’s, UC Davis

NCAA Division I Sliding Scale GPA/Test Scores

Women’s Basketball Jackie Gemelos, St. Mary’s, USC Lindsey Saffold, Weston Ranch, Oregon Natasha Vital, Lincoln, Cal Berkeley Necolia Simmons, Delta, USF

Core GPA SAT (Only Verbal and Math)

3.500

3.250

3.000

2.750

2.500

2.250

2.000

420

520

620

720

820

920

1010

39

46

52

59

68

77

Out of 1600

ACT

Two wheels: a man's best friend STAFF WRITER

Most students know Andres Gil as a Spanish teacher, but what students don’t know about is his other life: his passion for cycling.

“It relieves my stress, makes me feel complete, and gives me a moment of freedom and peace,” Gil said.

Gil devotes most of his time to his love of cycling, which leaves little to no time for anything else.

“School, family, and cycling is my life,” Gil said. “I don’t watch TV, and when I use the Internet I only check my email.”

When Gil lived in Argentina he picked up cycling as a hobby after high school.

“I had a mountain bike and I would pack up food, and a sleeping bag and ride my bike for miles,” Gil said. Gil often rode his mountain bike to Patagonia, a city next to his hometown, set up his tent and

relaxed.

When Gil moved to the U.S in 2000, he started to take his cycling more seriously and stepped his game up a notch by competing in races.

Gil has various training methods, one of them including his diet.

“It’s important to keep a well balanced diet,” Gil said as he drank a Coke, one of his occasional splurges.

Gil’s diet consists of oatmeal every morning, a snack every two to three hours, and around six fruits a day.

A well balanced diet is just the start of Gil’s training. Every day he cycles to work, back home, and then takes his usual bicycle route, which can average up to 40 miles.

Gil says he takes his cycling very seriously and trains any chance he has.

“When I’m cycling I always stay focused,” Gil said. “Some people who ride bikes just relax and enjoy the ride but I always have something

to work on.”

Averaging about 200 miles a week of training, Gil said he wins five to six races each year and won the district championship in 2006 and in 2009.

Even though cycling helps to relieve his stress, cycling is not always a stress free sport. In fact, it can be dangerous.

“I’ve had too many rough falls from training, I’ve broken bones, scraped against the floor and a lot more but it’s a part of the game,” Gil said.

“It wouldn’t be a sport without rough falls and a couple of scars,” Gil said.

Gil says he is injured about two times every year. Last school year he was found unconscious in the middle of the road.

Along with two other people, Bear Creek history teacher Beth Oesterman assisted Gil and contacted his wife.

“He kept asking himself ‘what happened?’ It must’ve been an

86

Out of 144

SOURCE: BOB HIGHFILL

By JOSEPH MANGOSING

with university coaches.”

The American Educational Guidance Center says that few athletes can compete in higher level athletics and an athlete looking to play after high school should consult with their coach about what level is suitable for their ability.

“It is important for kids to have a back up plan,” Athletic Director Anthony Sahyoun said. “More importantly, it’s crucial that an athlete’s number one priority in high school is getting good grades.”

“You have to have the ability first for a D-I school to even look at you, and once they look at your grades, if they aren’t good enough then there’s no chance,” Sahyoun said.

A report by AllExperts states that fewer than 10 percent of athletic scholarships awarded to student athletes are full rides, so if a high school athlete is looking to get into college via athletic financial aid, the chances are slim — even assuming the athlete is able to compete at the college level.

The underlying truth is that a student athlete has a better chance of receiving financial aid through good grades and test scores than by being a good athlete.

animal,” Oesterman said. “I was very worried because he travels so fast and there was a lot of blood coming from his head. I was worried he had head trauma.”

Gil does not remember what exactly happened that caused the collision but he suspects he ran into a dog and his bike tipped forward. Gil had a dislocated finger and a scraped face.

After CHP officers examined Gil’s injuries and damage that his bike had received during the incident they concluded that it was not a hit and run.

Gil is passionate about his sport and says he is not afraid of a few injuries a year. Although admits that it is not easy to balance school, family, and his passion for cycling, “I wouldn’t have my life any other way,” he said.

Gil said he is looking forward to the upcoming races next year and hopes to win more awards throughout his cycling career.

SOURCE:NCAA ELIGIBILITY CENTER

PHOTO BY EMILY SEDWEEKS

A biking lifestyle: Señor Andres Gil stands next to his favorite form of transportation.

Success is sweet, but victory over rival is even sweeter.

Sports fans unite in

8

OPINION

THE BRUIN VOICE

V

OICES

Don’t hesitate to lend a fellow student a helping hand Y

ou see them every day. Students who never eat lunch, who wear the same clothes all the time and who don’t have necessary school supplies.

Usually we just ignore the signs that point out these people are struggling because we don’t realize they are in need of help.

But if we look more closely, we will realize many of our classmates are suffering.

In 2008 16.8 percent of San Joaquin County lived in poverty. Among children, 22.6 percent lived in poverty.

Its per capita income is $17, 365 compared to California’s $22,711. With the unemployment rate at 16 percent and foreclosures up 87 percent, families are becoming homeless and giving up their way of life. As a result their children are suffering too.

Many students have had to give up things this year because their parents have lost their jobs.

They have given up vacations, bought only the bare necessities for school, cut down on their spending for things such as food and clothes — and in the worse case scenarios, have lost their homes.

Many Bear Creek students have been hit hard and even though we see them every day, we may not realize the struggles they are going through. Maybe it is that one kid who never brings lunch money because he’s supposedly “not hungry” or that one girl who never brings a jacket when it is cold.

We may mistakably believe they are not eating or bringing appropriate weather attire because that is their choice.

But maybe it is not.

Maybe they have no other choice because their parents are struggling to provide their children with what they need.

The next time a fellow student goes without eating, offer them some lunch or maybe let them borrow a few dollars and don’t give up if they say no. Insist that they should eat something.

Summer is over and fall is here. That means cold weather and a perfect time to bundle up in sweaters and scarves. Some students may not have the luxury of being able to keep themselves warm so if anyone walks around without a jacket, and you have an extra at home, bring one for them.

Bring them a scarf or some hot chocolate.

Lend a pencil and a few pieces of paper to someone who doesn’t have any that day.

Never be afraid to lend a helping hand, whether it is your friend or just someone you see walking around the halls. Help a fellow student because with times like these many are in need.

Want to make a bigger difference?

Volunteer at local shelters or help out at a food kitchen.

Host a food drive or donate clothes to charities such as Salvation Army or Good Will. These places aid those who need help in sustaining their families.

The recession has affected all of us in one way or another. Just because someone does not ask for help, does not mean they don’t need it. If someone looks like they need aid, reach out to them. Helping someone in need can make all the difference in their lives.

The Bruin Voice “The Voice shall not be silenced!”

Bear Creek High School 10555 Thornton Road Stockton, CA 95209 (209) 953-8369

Editors-in-Chief Nate Bussey Luciana Costa Artist........................................................................Trevor Null Feature Editors....................................................Luciana Costa Angel Kinder News Editor.......................................................... Nate Bussey Opinion Editor.................................................... Ashlyn Hulse Sports Editors...................................................Olivia Calderon Tina Cheng Entertainment Editor..................................................Justin Lee Ad Manager..............................................................Sarah Choi Adviser...................................................................Kathi Duffel

The Bruin Voice is a public forum for student expression. Content is decided by student editors. Views expressed in opinion material do not necessarily reflect those of the newspaper, its editors, adviser, Bear Creek High School, or Lodi Unified School District.

All letters to the editor must have a valid signature, but names may be withheld upon request. We reserve the right to edit material for publication.

OCTOBER, 23, 2009

Should sexting be prosecuted as a federal child pornography crime?

By NATE BUSSEY EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

Today’s youth have the privilege of having their embarrassing moments live for all eternity because of the wonders of the Internet and the joys of “sexting.”

The letter of the law says that the manufacturing and distribution of child pornography — what “sexting” really is — is illegal. These children should be punished accordingly.

Politicians, actresses, and celebrities know what it is like to have embarrassing photos become the center of PRO the media’s attention years after they were taken — imagine a mother’s embarrassment when her son comes across nude photos she took when she was 16 when he’s surfing the Internet.

This is not the kind of thing teens are thinking about when they take and send nude pictures via cellular communication.

The bottom line here is that these children are breaking federal law by sending these pornographic images, and they should be punished as the law sees fit.

Many argue that they should be let off the hook because these poor, misinformed youth are just doing what young people do.

Take a moment to wonder how these people would feel if one of the misinformed youth steals their brand-new luxury sports car? Kids do like shiny BMWs… they’re just doing what young people do, right?

Child pornography laws are in place for a reason: to prevent the sexual exploitation of minors. Yes, in this case the minors are exploiting themselves, but who’s to say the recipients of the images won’t upload them to an “adult” website?

In this age of smart phones and 3G networks, it has become much easier to take pictures and put them online for everyone to see. Ask any person between the ages of 14 and 25 how to upload photos to MySpace from their cell phone, and I doubt many of them will be unable to provide a cohesive answer.

Some may argue that the sexually explicit messages don’t harm anyone if they are kept privately on a cell phone, but in October 2008, a student at a Pennsylvania high school had his phone confiscated in class, and nude photos of a classmate were found on it.

By no means should these children become felons for sending nude photos to other minors, but they are violating federal child pornography laws — laws that have been put in place to protect minors from being sexually exploited.

Last summer, 17-year-old Jesse Logan hanged herself in her bedroom after several months of verbal abuse by her peers. What had poor Jesse done to warrant all the negative attention? She had sent nude pictures of herself to her boyfriend.

Defenders of civil liberties claim that to prosecute those who participate in sexting is to prosecute the very persons that kiddie-porn laws are meant to protect: the underage and easily exploited juveniles.

What they fail to realize is that in this situation, the easily exploited juveniles have changed roles in this situation — the victims have become the distributors, and the real victims are the young people who unexpectedly receive child pornography and face jail time and a lifetime on a sex-offender registry.

Letter Home

By LUCIANA COSTA EDITOR-IN CHIEF

A boy is convicted of possession of child pornography because he is caught with a picture of his topless girlfriend on his telephone.

This act, known as “sexting” should not be punished so harshly as adults who get caught for possession of child pornography because when teens sext they are just trying to have fun and they do not think of sexting as possession of child pornography.

“Sexting” — the act of sending nude, racy pictures or sexually explicit CON text messages via cell phone — is a growing trend among teenagers throughout the country.

According to a “New York Times” article published on March 26, one in five teens sext.

Some have been arrested and charged with distributing child pornography both through texts and the Internet. Even teen celebrities such as Vanessa Hudgens, Miley Cyrus, Audrina Patridge and Adrienne Bailon have been caught showing off their “naughty parts” on the Internet.

Most adults consider sexting immoral, degrading and setting a bad example. Getting pictures of your daughter, friend or student posing naked through a text is not, in any way, a good thing.

However, “sexting” should not be prosecuted as a crime, but be looked at from a teen’s point of view.

To a teen child pornography is considered abuse of an actual child, especially those who are 12 or younger— not two teens sharing naked pictures.

Teenagers do not send nude pictures of themselves or others with the thought of mind that they are distributing child pornography, just like they do not think that dirty dancing promotes sexual activity.

“Sexters” are being prosecuted in the hopes that over time such prosecutions will lower the dramatically increasing sexting rate.

According to Cincinnati’s “Channel 5 News,” Vermont has recently proposed legislation that would allow a consensual exchange of graphic images between two people 13 to 18 years old; however, sharing the images would still be considered a crime. Ohio is also looking at reducing sexting to a misdemeanor crime instead of possession of child pornography. Hopefully this urges other states to adopt similar laws that recognize teen behavior.

In California, those who are caught sexting — either sending or receiving pictures — can be charged with child pornography distribution and must become registered sex offenders for life. A harmless text message could cause a life sentence that results in one’s name being registered in the National Sex Offender Registry. It is too big a price to pay.

The consequence of sexting in California is just too harsh and unfair. Besides, these consequences will not stop teens from sexting. If anything it will just motivate “sexters” to be more careful next time.

Maybe teens will find new ways to “sext,” and maybe these offenses will result in something worse. One thing that is certain; officials need to stop thinking that unfair charges and strict laws will keep teens from sexting or other “illegal” activities.

A better solution to the growing problem is for parents to check their sons’ or daughters’ phones from time to time to make sure they are being safe. Teens might not be happy with this, but having parents look through the phone is better than being prosecuted at the age of 17 for possession of child pornography.

Sitting teens down and explaining to them the consequences for sexting could also help and hopefully encourage these teens not to sext. Anything is better than a prosecution.

Determinaton replaces shame after first college defeat

I went through the same thing that I’m sure all of you seniors are doing now. I was doing well in school, I was taking AP classes, I was involved in lots of extracurricular activities, and I was even captain of both cross-country and track and field. I was ranked in the top five percent ALEX CALDERON of my class. I was well CLASS OF 2008 liked by my peers and even by some of my teachers. I was under lots of pressure just as the seniors are now with senior project, college applications and of course grades. As the year came to a close, my sports teams did well, I was accepted to a major university and I was excited.

That excitement carried me right into the airplane that was due to arrive in Chicago. My dad drove me from Chicago right into South Bend Indiana and into the University of Notre Dame. It was then that I first set my eyes on one of the most beautiful campuses in the country. The campus was full of students whose parents and grandparents were alumni. I moved into Duncan Hall along with my roommate, who I’m sure is one of the easiest people to get along with. All was going well. I walked into my classes, which were all quite different. I had some classes which had as few as eight students and some with as many as 350. All of the teachers were passionate about what they were teaching and it really did make going to class and paying attention a lot easier.

After one week of classes I had my first experience

with what life at Notre Dame tradition is based upon: football. Our first game was against San Diego State, and my roommate even made the first touchdown of the year. I felt right at home.

I made lifelong friends and I felt very connected to the campus even through the bitter winter. After one semester in school my grades weren’t excellent but they weren’t bad whether. I earned a C in both calculus and biology. I figured that my grades could be written off because I was getting used to college life and getting to know my social base. I expected my grades to rise the following semester.

The welcome home for Christmas was warm and festive. We didn’t skip a beat—it was as if I had never left. I missed my family so much and I really was eager to see them. I know I appreciated Christmas this year far more than other years because I had been away from my family for so long. Before I knew it, New Years had passed and it was time to get back on the plane to Chicago.

The second semester my class load had increased significantly. I was now taking Bio II, Calculus II, organic chemistry, first year composition, PE and theology. After about a month I realized that the course load was far too much; I decided that I was going to drop calculus. Biology required lots of reading, memorization and notes while organic chemistry was a conceptual class that required lots of time. Composition and theology were both reading-based classes that took up much of my time.

My focus was mainly on biology because I was frustrated by the fact that I had received a C in biology last semester and I was biology major. I frequently put off assignments in both first year composition and theology because I thought they weren’t as important. I studied organic chemistry about an hour a day reading the chapter and working a few problems.

This study schedule would turn out to be my

demise. I did do well in biology; however, I missed assignments in both first year composition and theology, which lowered my grades. I also began to realize that one hour of studying for organic chemistry a day was not nearly enough. I soon fell behind and dug myself into such a hole that it was impossible to climb out of.

I had failed organic chemistry.

After finals, I felt sick to my stomach. I felt ashamed. I returned to Stockton with my tail between my legs. When I returned home I didn’t feel good about how my classes turned out and I expected to be put on academic probation. About a month later I received a letter from the university stating I would be placed on academic suspension. This meant that I would have to spend one year away from the university before returning. Remember that Calculus II class I was expecting to drop? Well, I had done the paperwork but had not completed all of the steps properly. As a result, that grade appeared on my transcript as an F as well.

The feeling of shame I feel now is only surpassed by the determination I have never felt before. I am set on getting back to school and showing the school, showing my family and showing myself all that I can achieve. I am now taking 16 credits at Delta, none of which will transfer and I will return to Notre Dame after my suspension ends. All of my life goals have been put off for a year while I serve out this suspension.

As much as this hurts to write my story on paper, I feel that it will be worth it if one person hears my story and goes to college knowing that college shouldn’t feel relaxed. If it does, you’re doing it wrong. Just know that no matter how intelligent you are, your confidence in yourself, your proven success, college should never be taken lightly.

Remember that there is no happy ending just because you get an acceptance letter and you don’t get a degree just because you go to class. If you don’t put in the work, you don’t get the reward.