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thebattalion
A&M ranks among top 10 for enrollment of National Merit Scholars
● friday,
january 28, 2011
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texas a&m since 1893
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Texas A&M University continues to rank among the country’s top 10 institutions in enrollment of new National Merit Scholars and is top in Texas and second nationally among all public universities, according to tabulations compiled from the newly released annual report of the National Merit Scholarship Corporation. The report shows that 177 of these nationally recognized highachieving students are members of Texas A&M’s freshman class. Overall, the university’s student body includes more than 500 National Merit Scholars, officials estimate. Wire reports
Photo illustration by JD Swiger and Josh McKenna — THE BATTALION
Recent terrorism has driven Homeland Security to develop domestic spy agencies
inside Poster | 4-5 Beat BU Turn to pages 4 and 5 for a poster to hold up during Sunday’s women’s basketball game between two top 5 teams when the Aggies take on the No. 1 Bears.
lifestyles | 3 Ask a Catholic The Ask a Catholic ministry educates students about the faith and clarifies misconceptions.
Tim Bardin The Battalion Since the horrors of World War II, people in the U.S. have feared that one day our intelligence community would create an organization to spy upon innocent citizens, collecting and storing information about them for some devious purpose like the Nazi Gestapo or SS once did. Some people believe that day has come. An article published on Dec. 20, 2010, by the Washington Post stated “a vast domestic intelligence apparatus” was in the process of being expanded. The story, the result of a multi-month investigation included almost 100 interviews and 1,000 documents. It reported that the federal government was working to consolidate the manpower
of the FBI, local police, state Homeland Security officials and military criminal investigators in their efforts to fight terror at home. The initiative, Top Secret America, is composed of 3,984 federal, state and local agencies, of which at least 934 have been created since Sept. 11 because of their involvement in counterterrorism, the Post reported.
Finding your spy career The Department of Homeland Security hires students and recent graduates for paid internships and work-study throughout the year. For more information, visit http://www.dhs.gov/ xabout/
According to the Post, each agency has their own jurisdiction and is charged with certain tasks regarding counterterrorism operations. Working collaboratively, these agencies will collect, store and analyze information gathered on thousands of U.S. citizens and legal residents, most of whom have no criminal record. “I’m kind of scared about getting naked again in my own home because some nerdy little NSA analyst has the government’s permission to see through walls. Next thing you know, they’re going to be sticking chips in our babies’ heads in order to know all things at all times,” said Andrew Dixon, freshman biological and agricultural engineering major. Not only has the workforce expand-
ed, but they now have new toys as well. Military-grade hardware has migrated from the front lines to the homefront in efforts to eradicate homegrown terror. Police departments, state branches of the FBI and other law enforcement agencies use equipment such as infrared scanners, hand-held fingerprint scanners, Predator drones equipped with real-time, full-motion video cameras and biometric identification machines to observe and catalogue “suspicious activity,” the Post reported. How do agencies get the money to pay for this expensive equipment? The government pays for it. According to the Post, the Department of Homeland Security has given $31 billion in funding See Spies on page 8
fitness and health
campus
Texas A&M researchers link genetics and exercise
A&M ranks high for graduating minorities
Christine Perrenot The Battalion Many students struggle to keep exercise and weight loss as a priority. Between classes, homework, friends and extracurricular activities, it can be hard to find the time. If more people knew how exercise affects health, they might be more willing to take time each day to devote to physical activity. Michael Massett, assistant professor of exercise physiology, has been investigating genetic components in the National Institutes for Health project for five years. “The point of the project is to identify the genes responsible for large responses to training and identify something people haven’t associated with exercise before,” Massett said. The research project uses a mouse model to look at genetics because it is easier to control the environment, which is a key factor. “The exercise training with the mouse model is used to pick our regions of the genome that we think are important,” Massett said. Genetics studies in humans can be difficult and complicated. With Massett’s use of the mice, he is able to control the environment and see long-term results down the road. Massett is seeing the amount of time and work going into the research and said, “Even when we find the gene we are looking for, it will be a long-term process. We hope to get to a point in medicine that we know all the letters in your genetic code and have disease pre-
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Texas A&M University has been ranked 14th nationally by Forbes magazine for its success in assisting minorities to graduate in the fields of science, technology, engineering and math (STEM). A&M and Texas Tech were the only universities in Texas listed in the rankings, which excluded schools whose student bodies were predominantly a racial or ethnic minority. The national average of minority students graduating with STEM degrees is 10 percent of the student body. It is important for schools, especially research universities like A&M, to graduate STEM majors because students who graduate with STEM degrees have
the highest starting and mid-career salaries in the nation. The Aggie STEM Center’s purpose, according to Linda Stearns, project manager for the center, is to provide “STEM professional development to teachers mainly of low-income students.” They strive to prepare students, specifically high school students, but also college students, to succeed in school and careers. “The Aggie STEM Center is known for its STEM research, applications of such research, publications and professional development in project-based learning and professional learning communities,” Stearns said. Tim Bardin, staff writer
A&M to develop miniature sustainable city
Osa Okundaye — THE BATTALION
vention.” Massett, the principal investigator in the study, was originally interested in exercise physiology because of his interest in sports. He started as an undergraduate in physical education and did more research as a graduate student. “[It is important] that students
are aware that information in textbooks didn’t just show up. Someone had to do that research. Discoveries like this can get students more involved to improve their education,” Massett said. Sean Courtney, a graduate reSee Exercise on page 8
In conjunction with new technologies, Texas A&M is partnering with Reality Appreciation Ltd. to attempt building a mini-city with sustainable development so that researchers can collect data on building materials, green energy uses and human comfort. Once finished, this project will be market-driven, complete with private residences and commercial shopping centers. “The entire project will be green,” said Kevin Rogers, the director of real estate for Realty Appreciation. “We will have solar and wind power on-site to generate as much electricity as possible.” All the buildings will be LEED-certified, which is a third-party certification system that determines whether a building is environmentally friendly and safe. The main goal of the Urban Living Laboratory is to better understand the impact green building specifications have on energy usage, indoor air quality, resident health and comfort and productivity, Rogers said. The second is to use this knowledge to
improve green buildings in the future. Texas A&M’s AgriLife Research and Extension, whose original plan was to research solutions to rural issues, is currently on the 241 acres of land, where they now conduct research for urban issues, such as water, transportation and air quality. The Lab will take 73 acres, Rogers said. This project will be built on land currently occupied by Texas AgriLife Research and Extension on Coit Road in Dallas, Texas. It is owned by the Texas A&M University System. The original mandate for this center was to research and find solutions related to rural issues. In 2006, the mandate was changed to research and find solutions related to urban issues. It is the only AgriLife center with an “urban” mandate. The Urban Living Laboratory will use the top 73 acres of this property – leaving 168 acres for AgriLife to build urban gardens and research urban-related issues. Rebecca Hutchinson, staff writer
1/27/11 6:52 PM