Issue no.
49
Volume 23
First Issue
FREE
March 10, 2011
The Independent Student Voice of Boise State Since 1933
Why do bones keep chewing on themselves?
Suzanne Craig
Assistant News Editor
Sports
Bones shouldn’t change once you’re done growing, right? Wrong. Bones are constantly undergoing a process called bone remodeling, which is the process where osteoclasts (a type of bone cell) chew away at old bone and osteoblasts (another type of bone cell). Biological sciences Professor Julia Oxford, Ph.D, is heading a research team to investigate the details of this process at the molecular level, hopefully leading to drug therapies that can help reverse or prevent bone density loss, like when astronauts come back to Earth. After all, this bone remodeling is effected by outside forces -- namely, gravity. “This process in healthy bones (bone remodeling) gradually improves overall bio-mechanical function by maximizing flexibility and strength according to use,” said Benjamin Davis, graduate student and lab technician under Oxford. “The problem is that these same beneficial processes can become pathological.” The main funding for this project is from a $750,000 NASA EPSCoR grant. NASA is concerned with bone density in microgravity since astronauts who have been in space for any extended amount of time have severely weakened bones after they return. As a result, they have to undergo extensive physical therapy procedures in order to be able to function in normal gravity without risking injury. “It’s not that they’re in poorer physical condition, it’s just the sudden shift (in gravity) results in more extensive reab-
Spring practice begins with questions at several positions.
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No Quiero Taco Bell Ground beef standards called into question by recent lawsuits. What do you think?
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It’s not that they’re in poorer physical condition, it’s just the sudden shift (in gravity) results in more extensive reabsorption.
Get ready to rock out with your you-knowwhat out with hardcore concerts.
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—Benjamin Davis, graduate student & lab technician on Astronauts returning to earth
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sorption,” Davis said. Reabsorption is the technical term for osteoclats “chewing away” at old bone. The project focuses on the process known as cell signaling, which is how cells communicate and gather information as to when they should start or stop doing their job. Each researcher is focused on a different component of this process, with Oxford focusing on the protein collagen XI and Jorcyk focusing on oncostatin-M. Two other researchers, Associate Professor Troy Rohn and Assistant Professor Kristen Mitchell, are looking into caspase-3 and the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. The hope is that if the process by which osteoclasts are activated is understood, some form of drug therapy or proactive treatment can be created, rather than dealing with the problem after the astronauts return to Earth. Another consideration is the diseases that have similar symptoms, such as os-
campus on smoldering bed A ndrew Ford News Editor
Edina Macic Journalist
Inanc Senocak, assistant professor of mechanical and biomedical engineering, has received the CAREER Award from the National Science Foundation (NSF), which is the foundations’ most prestigious award for early faculty. His research is focused on the dispersion of airborne threats in the atmosphere by using supercomputers to simulate the physical process that takes place. Senocak completed his undergraduate studies in mechanical engineering at the Middle East Technical University in Turkey and earned his masters and Ph.D. in aerospace engineering from the University of Florida.
When did you leave Turkey?
I left summer of 1998. (Why?) There are several reasons. I was offered a full graduate assistantship from University of Florida and my brother was living in the United States, so that was another reason to pick the U.S.
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How long have you lived here?
Three and a half years in Boise and 12 and a half in the U.S. I also lived in Florida and California. What are your hobbies?
Traveling… I just enjoy exploring a different setting. I really enjoy backpacking and skiing, landscape gardening, reading e-books on my iPad, watching Netflix movies and renovating my
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Bryan Martin works with protein-protein interactions in the surface plasmon resonance spectrometer.
Dr. Senocak Fire crew found body near
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Engineering professor talks food, travel
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teoporosis. Any sort of treatment that worked for preventing astronauts’ losing bone density could probably be altered to suit more mundane sources of bone density loss. There are four graduates working on this and other projects in the lab, one of which is a graduate student. The others are working as lab technicians, with seven undergraduate students. The EPSCoR grant has allowed the project to create four fellowship positions for undergraduate students over the summer and hire at least one graduate student in the fall.
house. What foods do you like?
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Pretty much most foods. I do enjoy Asian and Indian cuisines and a medium-well steak once in a while. Also, Turkish coffee.
The Boise Police Department has released the name of the victim found in the home of 1200 block of Lincoln Avenue. According to police, the officers found the woman in a bed with the mattress partially burned and still smoldering when the firefighters entered the home. The woman’s body was partially burned. Natalie Claire Davis, 30, was found Saturday afternoon after firefighters responded to a neighbor’s call of smoke showing from the woman’s home. Tim Ganley is a student at Boise State and lives next door. He said a couple lived there that fought frequently, with police arriving about five times in the last month in an interview with The Arbiter. Police are continuing to investigate
the death of Davis. Lynn Hightower, Boise Police representative has said the death is suspicious and they are looking for a person of interest. Based off The Arbiter’s reporting, we believe the person of interest to be Davis’ boyfriend, who according to the neighbor, Ganley, hadn’t been seen for two days before the fire and who had not had his car parked at the home. Officers believe Davis is not originally from Boise and had been living in the city less than a year. According to Ganley they had moved in about a month and a half ago. Anyone with information can contact Crime Stoppers at 343-COPS, log onto http://343cops.com, or text CRIMES or 274637, subject: Tip236. Citizens can remain anonymous. A reward of up to $1,000 is offered by Crime Stoppers for information leading to the arrest of criminal suspects.
Faculty senate approves new constitution, expanding liberties, prohibiting guns
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What food do you miss from back home?
Kimberley O’Bryan
I can list several but Doner Kebap… way better than gyros and Hamsi Tava (fried anchovy from Black Sea).
Journalist
The faculty senate sent out a new version of its constitution to Boise State faculty two weeks ago. The votes have been tallied and 83 percent -- 202 votes out of 242 possible votes -- supported the new constitution. So difference will a new constitution make for the faculty? They will enjoy more academic freedom including the liberty to discuss more controversial topics with students. Also, the faculty senate introduced a new measure that will make the transition between faculty senate presidents easier. A vice president will be elected with the supposition
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What made you decide to go into science?
My dad was a civil engineer. I always admired his dedication to his profession and wanted to be an engineer like him. I was also good at math and science at school, so that helped too.
that they will run for president the following year. Then the same person will become past president after that. Faculty senate President Owen MacDougal said this will help facilitate the handing off of the presidential duties and make things easier for everyone. In addition to the constitution, the faculty senate decided to vote on something else, whether or not to add their two cents to the legislative debate to make concealed weapons legal at Idaho universities. (See Jana Hoffman’s March 7 article). They drafted a letter voicing their opinion about Republican senator Erik Simpson’s bill. Here’s what the faculty senate had to say. “We the faculty senate of Boise State University do affirm our support of University
News Editor Andrew Ford
Assistant News Editor Suzanne Craig
Today
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policy 1080 that prohibits firearms and other dangerous weapons on our campus.” So what is policy 1080? It reads, in part: “The possession, wearing, carrying, transporting, or use of a firearm or other dangerous weapon, incendiary device, or explosive is strictly forbidden on university owned or controlled premises or vehicles. This prohibition also extends to any person who may have acquired a government-issued permit or license.” Troy Rohn, associate professor of biology, commented on allowing guns onto our campus. “This would introduce an unknown element and possibly change how we interact with our students, and that’s not good.”
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