12.02.88

Page 1

VOL. 32, NO. 48

Friday, December 2, 1988

FALL RIVER, MASS.

Southeastern Massachusetts' Largest Weekly

$10 Per Year

Marian Medals will go to 103 Bishop Daniel A. Cronin will present the Marian Medal to 103 persons in ceremonies at 3 p.m. Sunday at St. Mary's Cathedral. The award honors persons outstanding for service within their parishes. Among the 1988 medal recipients is Dona Celeste Pimentel of the Greater Attleboro Spanish Apostolate, which is based in St. Joseph's parish in that city. Father Paul E. Canuel, St. Joseph's pastor and Spanish Apostolate director for the Attle.boro area, wrote of her: "Celeste came to our parish about four years ago from the Dominican Republic. From the very beginning she has entered wholeheartedly into the life of the Spanish community, bringing with her a spirit of enthusiasm that has uplifted the spirits of many of our needy. "She teaches religious education for first graders; she is a commentator at Mass; she is the director of our Spanish prayer group; she takes an active part in the Passion Play which the Spanish community portrays every Good Friday. She has organized and directed folkloric presentations at some of our family celebrations. She is most deserving of this award." This list of other medalists and their parishes follows:

F ALL RIVER AREA: Leo Barboza, St. John of God, Somerset; Mrs. Antoinette (Louis) Bernier, St. Mathieu, Fall River; Antonio Bettencourt, Our Lady of Health, Fall River; Miss Agnes Inez Braga, St. Louis, Fall River; Mrs. Eunice (John) Burke, Sacred Heart, Fall River. Miss Maria Cabral, St. Anthony of Padua, Fall River; Miss Patricia Ann Cabral, O.L. Angels, Fall River; Wilfred A. Courville, St. Dominic, Swansea; Miss Helene Demers, St. Anne's, Fall River; Mrs. Florence (John) Deveney, St. Stanislaus, Fall River. John J. Donnelly, Holy Name, . Fall River; Mrs. Therese B. (Francisco) Escobar, St. Louis de France, Swansea; Mrs. Laura Fedele, St. Michael, Fall River; Rene Andre Forand, St. William, Fall River; Romeo A. Fortin, Our Lady of Grace, Westport. Eugene Gagnon, St. Jean Baptiste, Fall·River; Mrs. Helen (Americo) Gasperini, Holy Rosary, Fall River; Mrs. Doris (Raymond) Gaudreau, St. Michael, Swansea, Miss Mary T. Hurley, St. Mary's Cathedral, Fall River; Ernest' LaRue, Blessed Sacrament, Fall River. Mrs. Therese Macedo, St. Thomas More, Somerset; Joseph Matthews, St. Patrick, Somerset; Raymond A. Morrissette, Notre Dame, Fall River; Mrs. Isabel J. Parent,

Our Lady of Fatima, Swansea; Miss Gladys Pickup, SS. Pe.ter and Paul, Fall River. Antonio Duarte Raposo, Espirito Santo, Fall River; Joseph. Sabat, Holy Cross, Fall River; Antone Silvia, St. Elizabeth, Fall River; Mrs. Dorothy E. (Walter) Sliwa, Immaculate Conception, Fall River; Stanley J. Wineta, St. Patrick, Fall River. ATTLEBORO AREA: Joseph R. Daley, St. Mary, Norton; Mrs. Margaret (Thomas) Giblin, St. Mary, Seekonk; George T. Lamarre, St. Joseph, Attleboro; James P. Lennox, Holy Ghost, Attleboro; Miss Margaret Elizabeth Mahoney, St. Mary, Mansfield. Mrs. Rejeanne (Julien) Marquis, St. Stephen, Attleboro; John A. Mellen, O.L. Mt. Carmel, Seekonk; Alvaro Oliveira, St. John Evangelist, Attleboro; William A. Sharples, St. Theresa, Attleboro; Mrs. Solange (Saulnier) Sullivan, Sacred Heart, North Attleboro; Mrs. Mary Z. (Fre'derick) Thorpe, St. Mary, North Attleboro; Mrs. Ann (William) Walton, St. Mark, Attleboro.

CAPE, ISLANDS AREA: Mrs. Mary (Robert) Banziger, Holy Redeemer, Chatham; James M. Boles, Corpus Christi, Sandwich, Mrs. Lorrain Aresta Cambra, St. Pius X, South Yarmouth; Mrs. Joanne (James) Cleary, Sacred Heart, Oak Bluffs; Mrs. Mary Lorimer Coates, p.L. Isle, Nantucket. Mrs. Lorraine Kmiec, O.L. Lourdes, Wellfleet; Joseph N. Lema, St. Peter Apostle, Provincetown; Mrs. Rita (James) Lopes, St. Margaret, Buzzards Bay; Mrs. Kathleen Roche Maddison, St. Francis Xavier, Hyannis; Leo P. McCarty, St. Elizabeth Seton, North Falmouth. John F. McGrath, Holy Trinity, West Harwich; Mrs. Margaret (Sam) Mullin, O.L. of Assumption, Osterville; Barry O'Neil, St. Joseph, Woods Hole; Mrs. Rita (Carl) O'Neill; St. Joan of Are, Orleans; John J. Pendergast, Jr., O.L. Victory, Centerville. Mrs. Judith Dexter Robbins, St. Patrick, Falmouth; Miss Margaret W. Sonnenberg, O.L. Cape, Brewster; Mrs. Eleanor C. Tracy, St. John Evangelist, Pocasset; George S. Wyatt, Christ the King, Cotuit/ Mashpee. '

NEW BEDFORD AREA: Mrs. Mildred (James) Almeida, O.L. Mt. Carmel, New Bedford; Mrs. Helen (Norman) Aubertine, St. Mary, South Dartmouth, Manuel Baptista, Immaculate Conception, New Bedford; Thomas J. Beedem, St. Julie Billiart, North Dartmouth; Ms. Yvonne Blais, Saint Kilian, New Bedford. Mrs. Carol (Joseph) Borges, St. Joseph, Fairhaven; David L. Buckley, Jr., St. John Baptist, Westport; Mrs. Cecelia (Leon) Copach, St. Casimir, New Bedford; Mrs. Laura Debrosse, St. Anne, New Bedford; DonTurn to Page Six .

SISTERS OF ST. DOROTHY Margaret Mary Walsh, left, and Adelaid Furtado, both former teachers and principals at New Bedford's Our Lady of Mt. Carmel School, are typical of the retired religious who will benefit from the first annual Retirement Fund for Religious collectIon, to be held at Masses nationwide Dec. to and II. See story beginning page 8.

Church authorities clarify definition of abortion VATICAN CITY (NC) Church authorities have clarified the legal definition of abortion to include new drugs and surgical procedures. "In light of what's happened in abortion lately, and in light of what we know about conception, and in light of the church's teaching of the sacredness of human life, the question arose!' whether the "legal definition used by the church is something more encompassing" than the traditional legal understanding of what is meant by abortion, said Dominican Father Joseph Fox, a member of the Pontifical Commission for the Authentic Interpretation of the Code of Canon Law. The commission said any method used to terminate a human life from the moment of conception until birth is an abortion and therefore an excommunicable offense. Father Fox said it was his opinion that the ruling includes all abortifacients, including intrauterine devices and certain types of birth control pills. He also said the term "fetus" was used to include all life from the moment of conceptio'n until birth. Scientifically speaking, the term fetus is applied to unborn human life from the end of the third month until birth. The canon law commission made the ruling last January, but it was not announced at the Vatican until Nov. 24. The ruling clarified Canon 1398,

which says that "a person who procures a completed abortion incurs an automatic excommunication." The Nov. 24 statement said

abortion is not only the "expulsion of the immature fetus" but is "the killing fo the same fetus in any way and at any time from the moment of conception." Father Fox said the traditional understanding ofabortion has been the ejection of a "living but nonviable fetus" from the uterus. New technologies have eclipsed this traditional understanding, he said. The recently released Frenchdeveloped drug R U-486, called the abortion pill, provokes miscarriages by blocking progesterone in the first weeks of pregnancy. Progesterone is a hormone necessary for a pregnancy t~ succeed. In addition, doctors have developed new surgical procedures to kill some fetuses in the case of multiple pregnancies. This procedure, in which doctors insert a needle through a woman's abdomen and inject potassium chloride into the hearts of selected fetuses, was designed to increase the chances of a successful pregnancy for one fetus. Abortifacients include the IUD, which prevents the implantation of the fertilized egg, as well as socalled "morning after" pills and certain birth control pills that prevent implantation or stimulate uterine contractions to reject the fertilized egg. However, for an excommunication penalty to go into effect, one must know there is a pregnancy, and there must be a free choice to Turn to Page Three


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