What is Mission?
By Father Donald Bowen:
Mission Sunday, in addition to recalling for us what has always been an indispensable feature of our Christian belief and commit ment, carries with it, less fortui tously, a certain potential for duplicity. This emerges by way of sev eral polarities within our atti tudes on mission which the fol lowing reflections will seek to clarify and, hopefully to resolve, at least in part. Quite possibly the tensions oc casioned by these polarities have been part of the Church's miss ion consciousness since her first efforts beyond Jerusalem some 2,000 years ago. This should in no way be taken as legimating misguided motions nor resigning us to their acceptance. Rather, it can be taken as original evidence of the difficulty always associated with our task of trying to identify and live out in each age the mission of a kingdom whose present de mands are often shaped by the sometimes ambiguous content of Its future promise. This should warn us against approaching a consideration of 'misslon with feelings of trium phalism or self-righteousness. The first polarity is that of describing mission as almsgiving on one hand or as justice on the other. . Clearly the former has until now had more common accept ance. Missionary activity and re
sponsibilty are often seen in this light as little more than sending personnel, supplies and funds to peoples and nations considered less fortunate than ourselves. But today the benefit of a more adequate historical aware ness in viewing these other na tions obliges us to a deeper ques tioning of such a facile discrim inat10n. Thee criteria we use in measuring who is less or more fortunate must be reexamined. We also face a new reckoning with the causes and at least in part the blame for many of the obvious inequalities existing in major portions of the globe. First, it must be asked whether it is fair or honest to measure the situation of others soley on the basis of an economic com parison or a grading of techno logical development. This ap proach leads to the erroneous conclusion that money, science and industry given in proper doses can happily meet all the needs of underdeveloped nations and erase the supposed or real evils behind them. It carries the hidden assumption that the only, thing required is to make others like us. But what does such an evalua tion say about cultural riches
and values of other peoples?
Where is there room in that
scheme for taking into account
. their contributions to the history
and spread Christianity in the
modern world? Is no place give~
to what they may have to offer
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DIOCESAN NEWSPAPER FOR SOUTHEAST MASS., CAPE & ISLANDS Vol. 26, No. 41
Fall River, Mass., Friday, October 22, 1982
20c, $6 Per Year
Reagan reaffirms
tax credit support
By Pat McGowan
In a letter to Catholic educa tors'meeting in Hyannis, Presi dent Reagan has pledged con tinued support of tuition tax credit legislation. The president told members of the Chief Administrators of Catholic Education, a depart ment of the National Catholic Educational Association, "I have asked my staff to hold a meeting with all interested groups im mediately following the elections to decide upon the best legisla tive strategy for winning pass age of this bill. "I pledge that I will continue to do everything I can to get this bill enacted. If we are not suc cessful in the lame duck session, we will press all the-more vigor ously in the first session of the 98th Congress." The letter, dated Oct. 15, re called that Reagan, in address ing the NCEA national conven tion last April, had told the edu cators "the time was ripe to move forward vigorously on tui tion tax credit legislation." The president noted the diff culties his tuition tax credit bill had met in the Senate Finance Committee, saying that "maneu verings" of opponents had suc ceeded in delaying it beyond the deadline for action in the regu lar session of Congress. He denied that tuition tax
credits could harm the interests. of racial minorities, saying that his bill includes "unequivocal prohibitions against racial dis criminaton," giving the Depart ment of Justice enforcement au thority. The president also point ed out that fully 19 percent of Catholic school students are members of racial minority groups. A record attendance of over 300 educators and their spouses has been posted at the CACE/ NCEA convention, which opened Monday and closes today at the Sheraton-Regal Hotel in Hyannis. The meeting is cohosted by the Fall River diocese with the 10 -other New England dioceses and archdioceses, the New England province of the Society of Jesus and St. Joseph's province of the Xaverian Brothers. Arrange ments were in the hands of Father George W. Coleman, di rector of the Fall River Diocesan Department of Education aided by CACE. administrative secre tary Mary Barnes . and Grace Taylor, Fall River diocesan off ice of education secretary. Among those attending are Msgr. John F. Meyers, NCEA presidEmt, who addressed dele gates briefly; and Msgr. Francis X. Barrett, CACE executive di rector and coordinator of the department's three divisions: Catholic schools, religious edu cation and total Catholic educa tion.
Addressing the convention "Leadership in Sharing the Light of Faith," keynote speaker Sister Mary Dooley, SSJ, discussed awareness of vocation as a legacy from St. Paul to modern apostles.' She is presi dent of Our Lady of the Elms College, Chicopee. She was heard Monday night after a day including a new mem ber orientation session and meet ings of the CACE executive, federal assistante, advisory, plan ning and resolutions committees. Tuesday's program began with a business sefsion, chaired by CACE department president John J. Augenstein, superintendent of schools for the Youn~stown, 0., diocese. It also included "Prayer of the Nuclear Man," an audiovisual presentation by Father Patrick Mooney of the .:Bridgeport, Conn., diocese. Workshops dealt with Signifi cance of Contemporary Social Concerns for Education Leaders; Religious Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of American Cath olic Youth; Implications and di rections for Diocesan Adminis trators; Non-Catholics in Cath olic Schools; Implementation of the Guidelines on Human Sex uality in Catholic Schools; 'and Principles and Strategies for Adult Education. DivisionaL, business meetings Turn to Page Three theme~
Gemayelasks continued aid
ON MISSION SUNDAY Father Donald Bowen, a priest of the Fall River diocese who has served in Bolivia since 1~73 with the Missionary Society of St. James the Apostle shares his thoughts on what mission really means_ This mother and child are among his parishioners on the Bolivian altiplano.
WASHINGTON(NC) - leb ·anese leader met with President anese President Amin Gemayel, Reagan. meeting with U.S. church offi The others were Bishop James cials, described his people's situ W. Malone of Youngstown, 0., ation as like being in a dark NGCB/USCC vice-president, and tunnel when a sudden shaft of Father J. Bryan Hehir, the bish light - characterizing the sup ops' advisor for the Mideast and port of U.S. Catholics - breaks military affairs. through. The NCCB/USCC officials said His comment was reported by that Gemayel thanked them. for Msgr. Daniel Hoye; general sec the moral support of U.S. Cath retary of- the National Confer ence of Catholic Bishops/U.S. olics for Lebanon's people thus ~ Catholic Conference. Msgr. Hoye, far. He told them continued sup a priest of the Fall River diocese, port was important. This support, said the officials, was one of three NCCB/USCC officialS. meeting with Gemayel has included prayers; assistance to Lebanese refugees and other Oct. 19, the same day the Leb
needy people through such agen cies as Catholic Relief Services and the Catholic Near East Wel fare Association; and statements and testimony from NCCBI USCC to the U.S. government in regard to the need for peace ful settlements to crises in Leb anon and the whole Middle East. They said they did Qot discuss with Gemayel the 'cpncern of American Christians over the fighting and bloodshed in which Christian Pha1l1ngist ~roups in Lebanon have participated. Gemayel is a Maronite CathTurn to Page· Three