10.06.60

New Bedford Convent Receives Love of God Nuns From Cuba

The -ANCHOR A.ft AMMr of the Soul, Sur, (lInd li'irm-ST. PAUL

Fall River, Mass., Thursday, October 6,1960 PRICE lOe 1960 The Anchor $4.00 per Year Second Class Mail Privilegel Authorized at Fall River, Mass.

Vol. 4, No. 40

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Spanish Speaking Religious Now to Work in -Diocese 0

Seve~ nuns, .formerly teachers for six years in Cuba', have arrived,in New Bedford from Sp~m to learn English in preparat~on for their next assignments. The sisters, who are Spamsh, are members of the order of the Sisters of the Love of God founded in Spain, by Father·Jeronimo MarianoUsera. The visttors, who will not say if' they expect to return to their mother 'r . house in Havana,are stayi, .

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A Cuban nun,' Sister Teresita, who is a member of the original New Bedford band of nuns, reported her family is still in Cuba.

She heard from them "last week" and they report "all is welL" Mother Angeles said she herself heard from the chapter house in Havana on Tuesday and "things are fine."

(It was clear the nuns would not discuss the national situation in Cuba, nor would they talk about the current United Nations Turn to Page Eig'hteen

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Diocesan Priest To Give Sermon At Cumberland Rev. Lester L. Hull, Administrator of Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Church, Seekonk, will preach at the ceremonies of the 15th annual pilgrimage honoring Our Lady of Fatima Sunday afternoon at 2:30 at Mount St. Rita Convent, Cumberlan~.

CCD INSTRUCTORS: Sister James, O.L.V.M., left, and Sister Dolores, O.L.V.M. right, of Our Lady of Victory Convent, West Harwich, will be )n charge of the courses to be' given in Fall River ,arid Hyannis for members of the CCD of the Diocese.

Schedule CCD·Classes In Fall ~iver, Cape

Delegations from educational institutions conducted by the '~isters of 'lercy in this area will participate, including girls from Mount St. Mary Academy, Fall River.

Religious of the convent, Fourth Degree Knights· of Colu:nbus, and many priests and monsignori will also take part in it procession from ''1e convent to a shrine honoring Our Lady of Fatima: .

The pilgrimage is made for the intention of world peace.

K of C Honors Cape V.erdean

Joseph Rose of Marion With a view to improving parochial religion classes Road, Wareham, installed by for high school students, two lay teacher· training courses District D e put y George On the high school level will be offered in the Diocese this Thomas as Grand Knight,of Fall, one in Fall River, and one in Hya~nis. The courses, to Father Callahan C 0 u n c iI, Knights. of· Columbus, is the last 12 weeks, will be con- torium of St. Francis Xavier' first' native Cape Verdean ever duded by Sister Dolores and Church from 7:30 to 9:30 Tues- to attain the "ffice in any:> 'nSister James of Our Lady of day evenings, beghming Oct. 25. cil of the Order.

A '1lember of St. Patrick's' The courses are intended parVictOl'.Y Missionary Sisters, stationed at West Harwich.

The Fall ~iver course will be held in the auditorium of StLouis Church, Bradford Avenue, from 2 to 4 Saturday afternoons, beginning Oct. 22. The Hyannis cOUl'se will be held in the audi-

ticularly for present and pros.pective lay teachers of Christian Doctrine, said Rev. Joseph L. Powers, Diocesan Director of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine.

Turn to Page Eighteen

Parish, Grand Knight Rose is active in his parish Holy Name' Society and -in the ;onfraternity of Christian Doctrine. He is also one of the lay commentators of Ute Dialogue Mass.

Mrs. Rose is the former Mabel Monteiro.

NEW YORK (NC) - A Protestant clergyman says distributors must accept their share of the blame for the increase of obscene publications on the nation's newsstands.

"The public holds the distributors responsible, rightly or wrongly," said the Rev, Mr. Pedodical Distributors Associa~ Dan M. Potter, h~ad of the tiO~:. said that a good sign is that Protestant CouncIl of New the distributors were concerned York and a member of the enough about the problem to place it on the agenda.

However, the clergyman deelared ultimate responsibility for the material that appears on newsstands rests with the churches, homes, schools and mass communications media that set the moral tone of the community.

Regional CCI) PI'ans Providence Congress' : His Excellency, the Most Rev.' James J. Gerrard, Auxiliary Bishop of Fan River and Rev. Joseph L. Powers, Diqcesan Director of the Confraternity of Christian Poetrine, will be among outstanding participants in the 14th 'New Englalld Regional Con- the congl'ess. They will deal with . gress of the CCD, to take' Parish Executive Boards, Parent place . in the. Providence Educators and Discussion Clubs.

Diocese next Friday, Satur- Each' coul'se wil: be given on day and Sunday, Oct. 14 through 16.

Sessions, to be held at various schools in Providence, with headquart~rs at the Sheraton Biltmore Hotel and Veterans Memorial Auditorium, will be open to all interested Catholics, said Father Powers, He noted that three training courses leading to CCD certification will be offered during

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G. K. JOSEPH ROSS

Saturday in three two-hour sessions.

Certificates will be awarded participants in SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral following a Pontifical Mass to be celebrated Sunday by Most Reverend Russell J. McVinney, Bishop of Providence, and cOnvention host.

Bishop Gerrard will presid.e at a Saturday morning sessiolll . Turn to Page Eighteen

Urges Seminary Surgeon Leaves Heads to Seek . Practice to Help ,Accreditation Mission Hospital CHICAGO (NC) - Accreditation of seminaries whenever possible has been advocated by the president

Declares Distributors Must Share Blame for Increase in Smut

Mayor's Committee of Religioull Leaders, "The public image of the distributor is that he is primarily' interested in making a buck," the Rev. Mr. Potter said in a panel discussion on the subject Ilt the first annual international conference of the Council f(r

WELCOME TO NEW BEDFORD: Mother Angelus, R.A.D., greets Sister Annunciscion, R.A.D., senior member of the group, on her arrival at the New Bedford Convent of the Religious of the Love of God.

of the Franciscan Educational Conference.

Father Pius J. Barth, O.F.M., former Provincial of .the Franciscans' St. Louis-Chicago Province of the Sacred Heart, says theological seminaries under the same board of control as·a liberal arts college should seek seminary accredi.fation just as diligently as it would for the college's professional school.

Speaking at a meeting of col.lege departments of seminaries 'in the North Central area, Father Barth said increasing numbers of priests who teach in accredited Turn io Page S~ell

ST. LOUIS (NC) - A 47surgeon has deCided to relinquish his extensive practice .and comfortable

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suburban home here to dedicate his talents, perhaps for the rest of his life, to serving a Catholic mission hospital in New Delhi, India.

Dr. Harry K. Purcell with his wife and five children will sail from New York next Thursday for the post half-way around the .world. He will serve as surgeon at Holy Family Hospital, a modern, 200-bed institution built by the Medical Missionary Sisters in New Delhi. The surgeon had an extensive practice and served on the staffs of three hosp'';als here.

Be already has sold his luxurio\Y Turn io Page Eighteen

Convert Is New Chief Minister Of Tanganyika

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Oct. 6, 1960

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Indiana. Clergy Ask . Repeal

Of Sta~e Ri~htllltG5J Wor-k Law

, DAR-ES-SALAAM (NC)--.; A Catholic was sworn- in as Chief Minister of Tanganyika as this African state

WASHINGTON (NC)-Repeal of Indiana's 1957 socalled right-to-work law should be given top priority by the state legislatu're, a group of clergymen, including a Catholic editor, has stated. The churchmen denounced the law as a "compulsory open issue in Indiana. The Democnitic shop law" that hinders cql- nominee for governor, Matthew lective bargaining between Welsh, has declared he will supworkers and management. por~ its repeal and the RepubThey

became self-governing.

He is Julius Nyerere, founder and leader of the Tanganyika Alrican National Union political party which won 70 of the 71 seats in the Legislative Council which was elected in August.

A convert, he gave up a teaching post in a Holy Ghost Fathers' secondary school to enter politics.

A German colony befol'G World War I, Tanganyika hail been a United Nations trust territory under British admirustration. It is a predominantly agr'" cultural country located on Affrica's east coast. Its area i:3 equal' in size to California and Oregon combined.

In his first address as Chte1f Minister, Mr. Nyerere o;aid that "our aim is to achieve complete independence within the (Brit.ish) Commonwealth next ~·ear."

Tanganyika has about 23,000 whites and 112,000 Asians in a total population of abo'.lt nine million people. Most !>f the population is pagan, but there aN abOut 500,000 Protestants, 1,350,000 Catholics and two millioa Moslems.

In the, new governmen t Jilem;. bers of all three races ha ve bee. elected to the Legislative Cvuncif and have. received ministe»ial Posts:

also said "that despite lican nominee, Crawford Parkh e r , has stated he will veto a promises by supporters of t e repeal measure. law, it has failed to draw new industry here. The condemnation came in a. resolution ado~­ te(l unanimously by the Rehgion and Labor Fellowship of CARMEL (NC)-"-Nine CathoIndianapolis, according to the National Council for Industrial lic magazines will test their sellPeace here whicn' made public' ing power for a three-month thr clergymen's stand. Father period on racks displayed' at Raymond T. Bosler, editor of 1,000 secular newsstaI:\ds.

The experiment was described the Indianapolis archdiocesan Catholic newspaper, was one of . here by Stephan L. Saunders, editor and publisher of the, Caththe sponsors of the resolution.

The National Council for In- olic Preview of Entertainment, a monthly published here in dustrial Peace describes itself Carmel, N.Y. . as a lon~partisan citizens' comMr. Saunders said the effort mittee opposed to right-to-work is unique because only a few_ laws. It is headed by Mrs. EleanIPAPER BOYS: Paper boys for a good cause are (left or Roosevelt and former New Catholic magizines have been available' on secular. newsstands to right) Gregory, Ward, Ronnie Martin, Paul Courville.

York' Hebert H. Lehman.

A previous criticism of the in the past and they competed St. Dominic's Swansea, held the drive and boys were part Indiana law by a religious body with other types of publications of, crew manning 14, collection trucks. ' singly. was voiced last August when 11 , "They met with little success,..

Methodist ,ministers .called for he said. "We ,think we will sucrepeal.

Th~ law is II major political ceed because we offer a variety of the best of Catholic publishing on, one, rack."

In addition to Catholic PreTOLEDO (NC)-What are the costs of supporting view" the magazines are: the Voice of St. Jude, the Catholic Catholic education for the father of a large family whose Most Rev. James L. Connolly, World, the Sign, Information, children are spread over elementary, secondary and college the Family Digest, Marriage, Bishop of Fall River; gave the 'FRIBOU:lG (NC)-The Bishlevels at one time! An architect here who is father. of final absolution following III Catholic Youth, and Treasure ops'of Switzerland hav'" declared· children, nine of whom 'are , . ' .

Solemn High Mass of Requiem Chest. the real estate tax of 25.00 mills that ,the difficulties of youth Saturday morning in St. Mary's still in school, figures that However, the school tax rate ",are more serious than they ,ever Church, Taunton, for Mrs. Ellen in the past five years. he increases to 16.2 mills next year have been."

Canty.

I In a joint pastoral letter the has rUJl up bills totaling, and voters are to be asked this Celebrant of the Mass was BROOKLYN (NC)-A veteran $14;900. " ' hNovember to approve an even' Bishops said: "We ''''derstand Rev. Joseph C. Canty, y'aptain missionary will be consecrated the confusion of t"le young, and'a This total, he reported, breaks igher rate of 19.2 for the folin the U. S. Chaplain Corps and a titular bishop today at Our certain discouragemer among former assistant at St. John's J ady o~ Perpetual Hel~ Church down into $12,500 for. children lowing ye·ar. their educators." in Catholic colleges, $2000 for At present, however, the taxChurch, Attleboro, Rev.. John E. here to serve as' Prelate Nulliws .The Ie" ~r said: "Although Wl() tuition and books for those who payer pays $1.47 of each $100 of Boyd, Diocesan Director of Cathof the Virgin Islands. teach that it is a' .. ty to defend have ,attended Catholic high the evaluation of his real esta'te olic Charities .was deacon and He"Is Bishop-designate Edward schools l!nd $200 ,for books for taxes to support public schoolS. r ·"s country _against ",just 'agRev. Cornelius J. Keliher, ad- J. Harper, C.S2.R., vice, proviri':' gression,' we think that young his youngsters in grade school. ' lPoor Position ministrator at St. Mary's Church, cial of the Redemptorists ie.' people are right whe:l they 1how, There is no tuition charge at The Toledo school board, whiCh Seekonk, subdeacon.

Puet:to ,i.ico, Tpe Yirgin Islands the parochiai. grade school. Ita oays the school tax rate here i6 DO enthusiasm. for the men -woo Chaplairts t'o Bishop ,Connolly and the Dominican Republic. operation is financed as part of the 'lowest amohg the eight larg; read'Iy resort to the use ,of were Rev. Walter J .. Buckley, weapons s the ir' only means·01 the. general supp<;>rt of the parish. est cities in Ohio, has argueQ. ~astor of St. Kilian's Church, ." . ·legion .D~cency· that "it is in a poor competitive salvation."

• Fund Drive.

New Bedford, ,and Rev. John J. The following films are to be When the parish school needed p~Sition 'or attracting andhoip~ , Griffin, pastor at St. Paul's added ,to the· lists in their re- to be expanded, it was financed ing teachers. ' ,WE D~L1VER ANYWHERE: ' Church, Taunton. . specti.ve classifications. by a fl,lnd-raising' drive which There are ~ther public school Rt. Rev... Jame_ Dolan, pastor Unobjectionab~e for general also sought funds for three high assessments, but the individual at St. Mary's Cht:rch, Taunton, patronage: Alamo; Santa Claus; schools and a seminary. In five taxpayer's contribution, is e)l:-. read the final absolution prayers Three Worlds of Gulliver. 'years, *e'father has given $2,200 'tremely difficult to calculate•. in English. ~UMBER COMPANY .

Unobjectionable for adul~ to the campa'jgn.

'However, they do add, to the End of Innocence.

'SPECiAl ' " As for pUblic schools,' the burden.., Objectionable, in: part for al1~ architect cannot calculate his They: are ,found in the levy for' Seal Down Roof Shingles ~ANFRANCISCO (NC) Breath of Scandal (suggestive $8.75 per square "';' Diocesan vocation:-' directors costuming and situations); Desire- exact contribution; but there ic the municipal University of from Chicago to Honolulu will in the Dust (low moral tone, sug- no doubt it 'is far lower than his Toledo; the one ·per cent Toledo 2452 G.A.R. meet 1" -:-e next l',1:onday to ex- gestive situations arid subject Catholic school costs, because the income tax, of which $575,000. is entire community helps meet"'the earmarked for city schools, and chan in "\rmation·on recruiting matter). ' cost' of schoois. the state taxes, which finance NO. SWANSEA men and 'omen for the religioua Note: Studs Lonigan the Taxes about $537 million in state schoo!.

FRontier 9-9600-9·9601 We. "morally 'objectionable in part He estimates he has spent at Ilid. for' all' classification given this least $150 a year in city income' film in July is applicable only and real estate taxes. The school to prints shown in ,continental THE ANCHOR lists the aDAN.NOUNCING • • • • tax rate has been 14.'7 mills 01.

U.S.A. ' Diversary dates of prieSts who' served the Fall River Diocese sinee iiS·' formatioD' bl 1904 DUBLIN (NC) - Just under with the intention that the .Aptitude Test.ing and Counseling FRIDAY-Most Holy Rosary 01.' 2,380,OC meals were distributed ,faithful will give them Ii the Blessed Virgin Mary. Dou- to the pOor of Dublin by the Educotionc;JI Occupational prayerful remembraDCle. ble of-II Class. White. Mass Catholic :: :>cial Serviee Confer···lndividuof or .Group Proper; Gloria; Second Collect ence ,of 'the Dublin ar~hdiocese OCT. '7 St. Mark, Pope imd Confessor; . during the year ending last June !,lev. Caesar Phares, 1951.

405 County Street WY 4·9681 Creed; Preface of Blessed Vir- 30.

OCT. 10 New Bedford, Masi. gin. Votive Mass in i.onor 01.

Rev. James C. J. Ryan, 1918. the Sacred Heart of JeSus perBy Appointment Only mitted.

I Beginning Oct. 1 SATURDAY-St. Brigid, Widow.

FQRTY HOURS Office Boan Double. White. Mass Proper; DEVOTION Gloria; Common Preface.

9:00.-5:80 Oct. 9--Our Lady at. the SUNDAY--:XVIII Sunday Aftet' acept Wed. Assumption, New BedPentecost. Double.

Green.

DISPENSING ford.

Mass Proper; Gloria; Second OPTICIAN St. Roch, Fall River.

Collect St. John Leonard, Con- ' Oct. 16-St. John of God, fessor; Creed; Preface of PreseripioDS Trinity. ' .

INCORPORATED 1937 i'ar Eyeglassea Somerset.

Filled Our Lady of the ImmacuMONDAY-St. Francis Borgia, late Conception, TaunT No. Main St.. Fal Rfger OS ll-Nlll Confessor. Simple. White. Mass ton.

Proper; Gloria; Common PrefOct.17-LaSalette, J: a i t ace.

Brewster; TUESDAY-The Maternity 01.

MEN 17 -25 Oct. 23-St. Peter,' ·Province.:. the Blessed Virgin Mary. Dou, town. ble of II Class. White. Mass JOIN THE NEW St. Hedwig, New Bedford.

Proper; Gloria; Creed; PrefJAMES H. COWNs, C.E., p~ Society of Brothers Oct; 3G-St. M i c h a e I, Fall ace of Blessed Virgin.

Registered Civil aoclI StnIetural Engineer River.

WEDNESDAY-Mass of pnw~ Our Lady of Providence Member National Society Professional Engineer_ St. Patrick, Somerset. ous Sunday. Simple. Greeo.

For information write ~ Mass Proper; No Gloria; ComFRANCIS L COLUNS, JR., TreaL FATHER MASTER TBB ANCHOR mon .Preface.

THOMAS It. OOWNS, Sec'y.

Seeond-e1aas mail privlles;es authorized St. ,Joseph the Worker THURSpAY-,-,-5t. Edward, King .,Fall Kivu. Mass. Pdbllabecl eve.., and Confessor. Simple. ·White.

Novitiate Thursday at' 410 Hlghlnnd Avenne. Fall ACADEMY BUilDING fALL RIVER, MASS. River. Mass•• by the Cathol'" P....... of the Mass ProPer; Gloria; CODUDOll Warwick ,Neck, R. U. Diocese of Fall River. Snbseriptloa prloe

Magazines Test tr)!T@wing Power

Fat'her of 11 Figures Bills For Five "Years' Education.

Bishop Presides At Final Rites

11

Bishops Understand' Problem's of Youth

Consec rate Veteran Miss8ol1ory Today.

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. Preface.

Suprem'. Court Faces' Controversialu.s. Cases

lH! ANCHORThurs.,

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NEW BEDFORD CY AO ELECT OFFICERS: Chosen officers for the coming year are left to right: Rita Guilmette, vice-president; Martha Daprato, recording secretary; Gertrude Benjamin, corresponding secretary; Manuel Botelho, treasurer; and Leo Brunelle, president.

Public Schools Do Reasonably Well in Teaching Spiritual yalues. " CHICAGO (NC)· Public schools are doing as much as can reasonably be expected in teaching moral and spiritual values, a majority of school administrators have responded in a survey.

Sixty-one per ~ent held this. view while 38 per cent disagreed and ~ne per-cent had no opinion, according to the Nation's Schools, a magazin~ for school adminstrators published here.

Asked if there should be a place in the high school curriculum for teaching "about" religion, 52 per cent said "yes," 45 per cent said "no" and three per cent had no opinion, the magazine said.

Some of those' who thought public schools are doing a satisfactory job with moral and spiritual values said the st~ess on sportsmanship in supervised. activity, dtizenship courses and the example of good teachers taught these values, th~ magazine said.

'About' Religion Those who thought high schools could teach "about" religion urged caution, the magazine said.

"Every high school student should be taught about religion, but God help the teacher who rUllfl afoul of the bigots and

Fr~nciscans Peace Medal for Hoover

CHICAGO (NC-FBI director J. Edgar Hoover has been voted the 1960 annual Peace Medal ot. the Third Order of St. Franc~. in North America. "''le award is given each year to public figure who make SUbstantia' contributions to world peace in his daily life. Mr. Hoover is a Presbyterian.

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Taunton K of C Monsignor Coyle Council, Taunton Knights of Columbus, will hold a living rosary ceremony at 7 Sunday night, Oct. t at Our Lady of Lourdes Church with Charles Rocheleau and Anthony Costa as co-chairmen.

MAILING IN NEW BEDFORD DIAL 3-1431

Honor Haedo NEW YORK (NC)-Eduardo.

Victor Haedo, Uruguay's Presi- ..............11 dent-elect has been awarded an honorary doctor of laws degree IN FALL RIVER

by Fordham University. Mr..

DIAL 2-1322 or 5-7620 Haedo is in New York as head of his country's delegation at the United Nations.

GE~AlD

HEADS ASSEMBLY: Presiding over the present . stormy sessions of the United Nations is Frederick H. Boland, the fourth Catholic diplomat to head the General Assembly. NC Photo.

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Me·NALLY GENERAl

3

1960

Names NewHead Of Enthronement

WASHINGTON (NC)-The Supreme Court in the next few months is expected to hand down significa~t mlings on Sunday sales, birth control laws, and mOVIe eensorship. In addition, the court has been asked to rule -and may do 130--00 such 'erning film exhibition, movies' bsues as tax exemptions must be approved by the review for .religious groups, obscene board before they ~an b~ shown 'bl d' . in Chicago The city therefore literature, B 1 e rea .mg 111 banned "D~n 'Juan," while the

Pll,blic schools, free rides for Times corporation branded the private school pupils, an~ the film review system unconstiturequirement of a declar~t~on of tional "prior censorship." belief in God as a condition. of . The court's ruling in the Timel3 holding public office. . case may well take a place in Veteran Supreme .Court oba series of precedent-setting rulservers have a hard tIme recallirlgs which it has handed down ing when so many cases of from 1952, when it first held 8pecial significance to religious that movies anyentitled to congroups were pending as are now stitutional guarantees of freebefore ,the court. dom of the press to 1959, when The high court officially It ruled in the "Lady Chatterbegan its fall term Monday In ley's Lover" case that movies all opening ceremony of tra- may not be banned for the ideas dttlonal pomp. Now, with the they advocate. formalities out of the way, the Besides these Sunday sales, Beal work begins. birth control and' censorship Controversial Cases cases, which the Court has alHoldovers from its 1959-'60 ready agreed to rule on, it seems session al'e the cases involving certain that it. ~ill ~and down Sunday sales, birth control laws, important dec)Slo~S 111 at least and movie censorship, some of the other Issues already Last April and May the court Illeiltioned. agreed to rule on four cases reObscene Literature YOlving about the controversial There are, for example, fi~ Sunday sales issue. Two are eases before the court involving from Pennsylvania; the others obscene literature and freedom U"e from Maryland and Massaof speech 'and of the press, along chusetts. with various subsidiary quesThe Pennsylvania and Marytions. Anyone c;>f these could land cases are appeals from . "conceivably draw from the court· lower court rulings upholding a further clarification of what Sabbath laws banning unnecesit means by obscenity and what sary business activity. In the it thinks may constitutionally be Massachusetts ease,· however, done to control indecent mathe law in question was overterial. turned by a Federal court, whose In a case involving the tax decision is. being appealed by exempt status of religious Ibe state. groups, the court has been asked At issue in the birth control by a Montana Hutterite colony ease are Connecticut's 81-year- organized as a corporation to old laws banning the use of review a ruling holding it liable contraceptives and making it il-' to a state corporation license tax. legal for doctors to give patientll The Hulterites claim their rebirth control advice. ligion makes it necessary for The principals in the test c~se them to organize in corporate lIN Dr. C. Lee Buxton, chalrform and that a corporation tax man of the obstetrics depart- is thus "tantamou'nt to the imment of the Yale University position of a fee upon . . . reli-' medical school, a married couple gious beliefs." But the State <Jf and a housewife, aU of New Montana maintains that the tax Haven.· They claim their rights. in question is being levied on under the constitutional guarthe Hutterites' commercial ac-. antee of "due process" of law tivities, not· their religious beare being violated., lief.

The Connecticut laws have Bible Reading' been challenged at least seven Bible reading in public school times in the past. In the current has been brought to the court's case the state Supreme Court attention in an appeal from II of En'ors ruled in December, ruling of a Federal court which 1959 that the laws are "a conin September, 1959, upheld the stitu'tional exercise of legislative practice in public schoolso of power."

Abington Township, Pa. The Censorship Unitarian couple who initiated , At stake in the film case is the case-parents of three chilthe issue of so-called "prior dren in Abington public. schools censorship," for years a major. -claim that' the law providing target of anticensor elements for daily reading from the King in the movie industry.

James Bible in school violates The case involves a challenge their religious rights. by the Times Film Corporation An avowed atheist, Roy A. to the movie control procedures Torcaso of Wheaton, Md., has of Chicago. The Times corporaasked the court to review a tion a distributing company, Maryland Court Of Api>eals rulrefu'sed in 1957 to submit the ing last June that held it is conmovie "Don Juan" to the city stitutional to require a declarafilm review board. . tion of belief in God as a conUnder the city ordinance govdition for holding public office.

Mr. Torcaso was denied a license as II notary public because he refused to sign such a declaration which is called for under Aru'cle 37 of the Maryland Constitution.

Oct. 6,

CONT~ACTOR

2666 NORTH MAIN ST.

FALL RIVIER

TELEPHONE OS 5-7992

crack pots 111 the cmmunIty, one admi.nistrator was quoted as a11swerIng.. . . .

One OhIO offICIal predicted that "the word 'ahou.t' would soon be lost and there could be trouble." . ..

The magaZine said Its survey, was ba~ed on a f?ur per cent proportlO.•a! ~ampllllg o~ 16.000 school admInIstrators, 'wlth a 36 per cent respol~se.

Father Matthew Sullivan, SS.CC., Superior of Sacred Hearts Seminary, Washington, D.C., has been named National Director for the work' of the Enthronement.

He replaces Father Francis Larkin, SS.CC.. of Sacred Hearts Monastery, Fairhaven, who held this position for 17 years. Father Larkin will remain associated with the Enthronement Movement, conducting retreats for priests and religious. This appointment was announced by Very Reverend William Condon, SS.CC., Provincial of the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts, wi th headquarters in Fairhaven.

The National Center for tile Enthronement <Jf the Sacred Heart in the Home is located at 4900 Tenth Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. Auxiliary worq also located there are the League of Night Adoration ill the Home and the Tarcisiall Youth League. .Father Mateo CraWley, founder of these world_ wide apostolates, died recently in Chile. During his visit to the United States in 1946, numeroWl centers were est a b lis h e d throughout the country. Today in the United States there are 61 centers for promoting the work of the Enthronement.

Fall River eyO Will Instan CYO plans in the Greater Fall River area for National Catholic Youth Week starting Sunday, Oct. 30 include installation of parish and CYO officers on Sunday at St. Mary's Cathedral, fQIlowed by a social /lour at CYO Hall, Anawan Street.

Awards to parishes outstanding for their CYO programs; follOWed by entertainment and refreshments, will be featured.

Youth will be urged to receive Holy Communion daily during . the week for various special intentions, said Rev. Walter A. Sullivan, Diocesan CYO director.

A semi-formal dance will be another highlight of the week's ~ctivities, with proceeds to go to charity.

Ceremonies in each parish will close the week's observance.

Similar programs will be carried out in all areas of the Diocese.

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' THE ANCHOR-Diocese

of Fall River-Thurs., Oct. 6, 1960

Polish Prelate Warns Clergy Against Reds

'~rer1l~@~ SM~~@[fU' ',~~~®~i'~~~ In Education o~ 'Chi~d!ren

BERLIN (NC)-A Polisla has warned hill priests to shun a "circle at. priests" that is offering fiD-'

By Father' John L. Thomas, S.J.

bishop

Ass't Sociology Prof.-St. Louis llJniversity

Another vacation period has come and gone, so _the ehildren are back at school once again. We have five, two in high school and three in the grades. Lately there has been so much writing and talk about ,the need for better education that· some of us couragement and direction, parparents are worried. What ticularly from the persons they ' can we do to help our chil- love and admire.

Regulate Social Life dren in their studies? NatH

urally' we want the best for our, children." Do I detect a sigh of relief in your opening line?

As the saying g 0 e s, "School days are the happiest days of your life - . provided all of you r children are old enough . to be in school."

It's quite understandable that among Ameriican mothers, Labor Day has acquired a IlYmbolic'si'gnificance not ineluded in the thought· of, its founders--the barbarian invasion will be stemmed for another nine months as weary home-· makers hurry to confide their seemingly tireless charges ~ the care of education experts.

Of course once the excitement and confusion normally associated with getting started have BUbsided, serious parents are bound to ask the questions you. raise.

Recognizing the importance fII. .c)und education for the futurewelfare of their children, .they willingly support good teachers and scpools, but they are also BUfficiently realistic and practical minded to realize that no school system can' accomplish this complex task without parental support. What can parents do!

Primary Oblilgation Without pretending to be exhaustive, perhaps the following points will call attention to the major aspects' of their needed contribution. Fir s t, parents Mould analyze their own attitudes toward education.

Before God, the education 01. their children remains their primary obligation. .A formal educational system becomes a necessary means under modern c:onditions, yet parents have the primary 'responsibility for seeing to it that their children have adequate opportunities for learn,ing· and make use of them.

In the practical order this . means that parents do not .fulfill their obligations merely by confiding' tJ1eir children to good teachers. Not only is the educational process not confined to / the school, but the school itself cannot accomplish its purposes alone.

The child's world forms a whole, of which school, .family, and society are different aspects.

If they are mutual".' confusing, contradictory, or non-suppor:" tive, the 'child will not receive a balanced formation.

Home Environment Second, because parents have, direct authority over their children, it is up to them Ut make their social and familial environment conducive to serious stud1 and self-dt:velopment.

This is particularly trUe durin, 'the grade and high school periods, since. most children at these stages lack the experience and motivation required tlo tackle the difficult job of acquiring an education efficient'ly.

As the Ancients noted, "LearnIng maketh a bloody entrance," IlO we cannot expectchildren'~, take to the process without en-

Third, it follows that parents must 'prudently r~gulate and control the social life of their children. Many thoughtleSs' or neurotic parents anxiously promote the premature social involvement of their children by arranging numerous dances, parties, and other occasions for dating. .

This absurd parental activity both ignores the obvious facts of life and cr.eates an environment little conducive to serioWl study.

Check Homework Fourth, the order and atmosphere of the family' should encourage children to study. There should be a time and place for homework, under definite parental supervision or control.

It should be taken as a matter of course, that is, without arguing, that radio, T.V.. and telephone conversations are abosolutely forbidden at this time.

Parents should also" make a rapid check' of completed homework assignments since some young people have an amazing ability to kill time while pretending to 'stu'dy.

Worthwhile Interests Fifth, young people should be .encouraged to read and to pursue inte~lectual hobbies 01' interests not necessarily related to their classwork. Parents can do a great deal to stimulate such interests by supplying' suitable books and magazines, by discussion and conversation, and particularly by example.

Children raised by parenti w~ose intellectual diet is supplied by T.V., 11 casual reading of the daily paper, and a rehash o.f neighborhood gossip, _are not hkely to develop expanding intellectual interests.

Children tend to imitate their parents, no matter how hard teachers may work to, arouse their curiosity and stimulate 'serious scholastic eiJ'deavor. ' Share Obligation Finally, this obligation must be shared by both parents.

Some fathers evidently feel that they must show concern only if trouble arises: Children need to know that their fathers also are interested in their accomplishments. B,oys in particular require such paternal encouragement.

Furthermore, unless both paren.~ fe~l equally c'oncerned, their chl1dren will not benefit from the balanced guidance and direction resulting from the div- . inely designed fusion of masculine and feminine Personalitiea in parenthood.

Los Angeles Schools Have 243 Vocations LOS ANGELES (NC) - .A. survey of Los Angeles archdioc_ esan high scho 's 8ftoWII that a"out four per cr-~ or the 1900 :'-'lduatel ~ave entered seminaries 01' DOviQates. ' TI>e tot: " num!x'r wal 243 '\1'0cations, or one out of every 24 graduates in the Catholic schools: The survey did not include those entering seminaries (\'. novitiatel from public schools, eol1etr~s aDd the working world.

(€ss])

Mayor Resigns Office To' Enter Seminary PARIS (NC)-The mayor 01. the village of Sebourg in northern France. has resigned to enter the seminary. ' Eloi Legrand, who is 35 yean old and at the time of his election in 1948 was the youngest mayor in France, hopes upon ordination to work in Latill America. He holds university deIrees in literature and law..

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'MY CATHOL~C FAITH': At a private audience in the Vatican, Texas-born Bishop LouisL. R. Morrow, who heads the Dioces_e. of Krishnagar, West Bengal, India, -presented the Holy Father with a copy' of his revised volume of My Catholic Faith, a 429-page illustrated manual of religion, now in its sixth edition, and a favorite with converts. NC Photo.

Welcome Home Father Bouhuysen Following Trip to Holland Parishiopers of Sacred Hearts Church, Fairhaven, plan a welcome home banquet for their pa~or, Rev. Thaddeus Bouhuysen, SS.CC. this Sunday at Gaudette's pavilion.

He has just returned from four months in -his, native city of Utrecht, Holland, where he has two sisters, one a reli'gious, and leveral nieces and nephews. The house w here he was born is still in the family and he stayed there while in Utrecht.

Originally leaving his native city in 1913 to ~mter the Sacred Hearts novitiate, Father Bouhuysen came to the United States in 1921. He has returned ~ Utrecht four times. iiis postwar visit in 1946 was tragic, he recalls. Two close relatives had been murdered Ilnd some 70 members of the family were -in concentration camps.

His last visit was "the best," he saYs. "'People have all they want."

-

,matter whom he called upon, ne was first taken ~ inspect the gardens.

Although happy to visit his native land, Father Bouhuysen calls Sacred Heart parish "home," and says it feels good to be there.

His assignments In the Diocese have included the pastorate of Holy Trinity Church, West Harwich. Previously he was superior at Sacred Hearts Monastery, Fairhaven.

General chairman' for Sunday's banquet is Louis Rogissart, assisted by Joseph Hardman, Elphege Desroches and Maurice Hevey. ,\

Papal Audience A highlight of the trip was an audience with Pope John. The pontiff spoke in French and Latin. "He's Ii very simple man," reports Father Bouhuysen.

PeOple in Holland are very proud of their land, he notes. No

BARBERO'S

Bishop Ignacy Swirski at 8iedlce implied in a 'letter .. his clergy that the "Circle (J« Priests with Caritas" is a front for agents of Poland's communist government. He said the government is attempting "to buy us" with alms given through the circle.

(Caritas, once the a~ent of the Polish Bishops' charities,' was seized by the Polish communist regime morE! than a decade age.

The present organizatio~ hlll1!l been disowned by the Bishops.)

Shortly after Bishop Swirski'. letter was circulated, communist authorities seized land set aside in Siedlce for construction of • seminary. They also seized building materials piled up CD the site.

Unjust Taxes The authorities said they c0nfiscated- the property because the dioceses had failed to pay its taxes. Bishop Swirski had written in his letter that the Church and the clergy "are harassed by unjust taxes, supertaxes and fines, and treated .second-class citizens, sentenced to slow liquidation. . "'I learn from an impeccable source that the secretary of the 'Circle of Priests with Caritas' is inviting priests to come to the secretariat of the 'circle' to -amine their possible financial -.s1iculties and assist them ia their hardships. .

"Tl1is means that there exists II 'circle of priests,' not approved by any' bishop, which has the purpose of extending material aUt to priests. It also means that the 'circle' has at its disposal important funds, whose source. unknown to us •••"

Council's 15th Year CHICAGO (NC)-The Interracial Council of C"'icago will c' Jerv n its 15th nnicersary with II Mass and Communion break.fast on Sunday, Oct. 30.

'., First Korean School

KWANGJU (NC)-A group of three Marianists has arrived here for a two-year study of Kor~an language, culture and' customs preparatory to opening the society's first school in Korea.

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r 1lfE ANCHOR-Diocese of River-Thurs., Oct. 6, 1960 5 u. S. Air Force Lauds University President

Worcester CI~ric r"-"'-~-~Sees So. Korea !

Forging Ahead

Fan

DETROIT (NC)-Father Celestm J. Steiner, S.J., retiring president of the, University of Detroit, was honored by the Secretary of the Air Force and the wUversity's Air FOirce ROTC ill a military review.

WORCESTER (NC) Sou th Korea may be on the verge of a "rebirth, economically and politically" but the communist-menaced nation still has a rocky road to travel to achieve stability.

This is the opinion of Father Georges A. Bissonnette, AA.. director of the School of Foreign Affairs at Assumption Colliege here.

Father Bissonnette, former ehaplain to Americans in Moseow who was expelled from the Soviet Union in 1955 and who recently returned from a factfinding tour of Korea and Japan, sait! the new Korean government of Premier John Chang is in a shaky position due eo a factional split wlthin his own Democratic party.

Japan to Help He predicted, however, that the Korean economy will be bolstered when present plans to expand the silk Indllstry are out Into practice. With economic growth, the nation's political stability should incl'ease, he ·said.

Father Bissonnette toured Korea and Japan in the company of New York businessman Paolino Gerli, described as the world's leading silk indWltrial-

1st.

According to the priest, Mr. Cerli is helping to finance a program whereby Korean peasants will be encouraged to cultivate mulberry trees and silk-worms. He said the industrialist has received commitments from Japanese manufacturers to import increased quantities of Korean silk.

Farmer Cooperation Korea was for many years • leading silk producer, but all • result of war and its aftermath production in recent years ball fallen off to one-fifth o( its forme'r volume.

Father Bissonnette observed Ute Chang government Is supporting the new silk production plan enthusiastically. The major hurdle is persuading the farmers to cooperate. ba a&serted.

Praises Generosity Of Cardinal Stritch

BARD! (NC)-A top Vatican efficial paid tribute to the late Cardinal Samuel Stritch of Chicago at the opening of an old people's home here.

Archbishop Antonio Samore, Secretary for Extraor ~inlll'T Ecclesiastical AHairs of the Vatican Secretariat of .State, lauded the Cardinal for his generosity.

Archbishop Samore, who was born in this town in north central Italy 55 years ago, inaugurated the new home and out.patient clinic here.

The Vatican official attributed tile institution's construction to the generosity of Cardinal Stritch, the Italian government, Mel other benefacton in Ital,. ead abroad.

A citation, sent by Air Foree Secretary Dudley C. Sharp, was presented by Col. James Kellis, U.S. Air Force (retired» who recommended the citatioa last Spring while commandant of th~ university Air Fo.rce ROTC.

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FRESH, TENDER, U. S. GOV'T. INSP.

FIRST FALL MEETING: At first Fall meeting of District One officers, Diocesan Council of Catholic Women, attendants heard remarks by Rev. Thomas F. Walsh, Diocesan CCW Director (left) and Rev. Walter A. Sullivan, Diocesan, CYO Director. With priests are Mrs. Edgar 'Jeunesse, Blessed Sacrament parish (left) and Mrs. Thomas Tache, St. Jean Baptiste.

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Asserts Catholics Staunch Defenders of U.S. Ideals CINCINNATI. (NC) - Archbishop Karl J. Alter of Cincinnati, 50 years a priest and 10 years an archbishop, used the pubIlc celebration of his golden jubilee as an occasion to celebrate "the indivisible priesthood of Jesus Christ." He also assured his Mass of Thanksgiving in the ' refellow Americans outside stored U5-year-old Cathedral of the Catholic Church that st. Peter in Chains. It was filled "America is as safe now in with more than 1,500 people-' its liberties as it ev~r was-and no more stauncq defenders of its ideals will be found than those in the ranks of the Catholice Church."

Climax of the jubilee was the Archbishop's Solemn Pontifical

including all five American cardinals, 15 archbishops, 60 bishops, leaders of religious communitielJ, lay leaders, papal knights and government officials.

Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York, presided at the Mass. At a banquet afterwards he called the event "most inspiring," and said it was a "privilege'" to congratulate the Archbishop "in the name of my WASHINGTON (NC) - The brother-bishops." largest group of Capuchins ever Preaching the' serm.')n at the to assemble at one place ia jubilee Mass, Richard Cardinal North America is expected at n Cushing, Archbishop of Boston, day-long event here next Tues- lauded Archbishop Alter for his day honoring the memory of ono leadership in activitiea of. the of the order's heroes, St. Law- Church. rence of Brindisi.

Spiritual Bouqu~ More than 400 of the l,46Z Auxiliary Bishop Paul Y. Leibearded, barefooted and brownrobed Capuchin priests, clericti bold of Cincinnati presented the and Brothers in North America Archbishop, who is chairman of are expected, accoI:ding to offi- the National Catholic Welfare cials of the "Laurentian Day" Conference administrative board, observance at the Catholic Uni-' with a 'spiritual bouquet from the priests, Religious, laity and versity of America. school children of the archdioSt. Lawrence of Brindisi is famed as a pioneer of the Ca- cese.

In acknowledging the tribut.ea puchin Order in Germany, for paid him at the banquet, Arch- , his writings against the Protbishop Alter cited, three blessestant Reformation and his ings for which he ia especiaU7 writings and batUes against Moslems. The observance here iratefuL "Foremost among these bl~ marks a victOry of 18,000 Chriaings," he said, "ia the extraordtians led by the saint over 80,inary privilege ol . aving beeIt 000 Turks in 1601. born of Catholic pueo.ts fa • Pope John proclaimed St. land with a Christian traditioa; Lawrence a Doctor of the Unisecondly, 01. living in thi. laDd versal Church in May, 1950. of liberty and equal opporiUDity; and thirdly, o£ living in _ age .which has witnessed a marTOLEDO (N~) - A record velous development of the number of 66 major seminarians, Church such all has been \I.Qo50 per cent higher than in 1951, known in previous history." has been reported by the Diocese of Toledo. In addition, 41 others ~ are enrolled in preparatoi'y A FAMILY TREAT seminaries.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs., Oct. 6, 1960

Actions Speak' Louder

Government Neutral?

Weekly Calendar Of Feast Days-

ronAY-St. Bruno, ConfeSSOL There is a spreading' doctrine that the government The founder of the CarthusiaDti should remain neutral in religious matters, and this iaea was born in Cologne about· 10M has been recently scored by the Dean of the Boston College and stUdied in Paris. He WaB School of Law, Jesuit Father Robert F. Drinan.· made canon of Cologne aDd later held the same office lit As Father Drinan pointed out at a Red Mass held in Rheims. Together with six comBangor, "our law is committed to fostering religion as the panions determined to forsa_ 80urce and wellspring of our private and public morality." the world, he retired to Grande This does not mean that the government should become Chartreuse. There they were welcomed by St. Hug:'1, Bishop GIl IeCtarian and partisan, granting advantages -to . one partiGrenoble. Later St. Bruno we. eular group against others. But it does mean that it is in ealled to Rome by a former dieboth the tradition and to' the advantage of government to ciple,· Pope Urban II. The bustle promote spiritual ideals and to encourage the role of of the city disturbed him. He retired to the 'mountains of C~ religion. . abria, where he founded a secUnfortunately, there is gtowing movement'that would ond Charterhouse. He died about eall .upon government to be completely neutral, or-even 1101 and was canonized 500 YeaN worse-committed against religion: "The very articulate later. and aggressive spokesmen of this novel and strange doctrine TOMORROW-Feast of the Most Holy Rosary. 1'his feast also in 'our law will make provision for the practices-even the commemorates St. Mary of Vicfdeosyncracie~ of individual religious zealots,but, on the tory, a day which Pope· Pius V other hand, teach that .our law and our schools may n<?t instituted in 1571 to be' kept encourage religion even if such encouragement is done only each year in memory of the victory granted to' the ChristiaM because religious faith is the principal source of our public in a naval batttle against the morality." .

Turks after invoking the help The United States is committed in its Constitution to of the' Mother of God. . spiritual ideas: As Mr. Justice William O. Douglas of the SATURDAY-St. Bridget of Sweden, Widow. She. was a Supreme Court has said, "We are a religious people whose, member of the Swedish royal institutions presuppose a Supreme being . . . We ,cannot family born in 1034. She marriecl read into the Bill of' Rights a philosophy of hostility to Prince Ulpho of Sweden and!. religion. The first amendment does not say that in every they had eight children. MaDJ' years later she and her' husband and all respects there shall be a separation of church and separated by mutual consent. He state. '.' Otherwise the state and religion would be aliens joined the Cistercians .And she to each other-hostile, suspicious and even unfriendly .•. . founded the community of St. By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D.D. Municipalities would not be permitted to render police and Saviour in the Abbey of Wasteilll, Bishop of Reno fire protection to religious groups. A fastidious atheist or SUNDAY-Eighteenth Sun~ Wil1life be produced in a laboratory? If it is, what win afte!'

Pentecost. Generally th. agnostic could even object to the supplication with which it mean in terms of the theology of divine creation? These date is the feast o~ St. Joha the Supreme Court opens each session: 'God save the United are questions which may have infinitely greater bearing Leonard, Confessor. The founder States and this honorable court.' , , ' . of the Congregation of Clerkll These words of this distinguished justice were written, on our .whole future than the political issaes which so Regular of the' Mother of God. It is well to note, in the majority decision in the Zorach exclusively preoccupy us at tured on the coilViction that life he was born in the 16th centuJ7 ease. They are given as an interpretation by the majority the moment. For if life, jn in any form can only b~ the re- in Luni, Tuscany. He cooperated its simplest forms can ,be sult of the direct action of with St. Philip Neri, St. Joseph of the justices of the Constitution of the United States. demonstrated in a test-tube divine power. This h811 never Calasanctius and other famoue While the government allows an atheist or agnostic to there is no'reason to suppose that been a dogma of faith, but it haa holy men d the time in restorinc Dve in freedom in this country, the fact still remains that science will be content to let been rooted firmly in the reli- Church discipline and convengious background of millions 01. ing sinners. He is looked upon _ the country as a country was founded upon religious prin-' the matter rest Christians.

II founder of the Urban college eiples. The dean emeritus of the Yale Divinity School,' Dr. at that point. ia Rome for seminarians from.

Science Religion ConfliClt The prospect is Luther Allen Pringle, has said, "The separation of church mission areas. He died at the age .as dizzying as it Some weeks ago in this col:and state is a sound principle. But it is terribly misunder- is dazzling. of 60 in 1609, and was canonized umn we wrote of. the woeful in the twentieth century., .tood and mauled about. It does 'Dot. mean separation of In the higher' confusion which resulted, a cenMONDAY-St. Francis Borgia, drcles of bio.tate and God." tury ago, from the impact. of Darwinian evolutionism. The Confessor. Son of the Duke 01.

And as the American Bishops have said in their annual ehemistry there Gandia, a Grandee of Spain, _ ill widespread fault lay equally divided beatatement of twelve years ago: "We feel with deep convic- confidence that was born in 1510. While servi~ tween . an agnostie or frankly tion that for the sake of both goOd citizenship and religion, the thing will at the court of Emperor Charlee 'atheistic scientisrn which tended V, he determined upon a relithere should be a reaffirming of our original American be done. And to regard theology as a myth, gious voc!ition and entered tile and a blindly conservative theotradition of free cooperation between government and . this not as a.

Society of Jesus. He. declined a fluke' or a logism which refused to distinreligious bod!eS-Cj)Operation- involving no special privilege pseudo-scientific sleight of hand, . guish between facts !lnd prejQ- eardinalate and became the third General of the Jesuits. He 'died at to any group and no restrction on the religious liberty of but as a' fully controlled and dice. any citizen." . tested demonstration. ' For the latter the concept 01. Ferrara In 1572, fatigued from II mission he had been sent 011 We listened, the other day, as man's. physical evolution from Father Drinan has urged the bench and bar to take by the Pope to enlist aid cit of the nation's foremost scilower forms 'of life was wholly t1J.ese three steps: "Recognize the fact f that our civil Jaw one entists, a man who by no con- incompatible with a narrow and Christian princes when the Tura moral law· eeivable license would risk his literal interpretation of the Sac- . menaced Christendom. He w. . presupposes and relies on. the existence of known to all men; affirm the truth that this moral law reputation on' 'a spurious 01'. red Scriptures, and was therefore eanonized in 1671. has its origin both in reason and in the teachings of religion; doubtful venture, spoke of pre- . to be condemned without refer- . TUESDAY-Maternity of the the demonstration for the Blessed Virgin Mary. This feast ence to the evidence: and affirm, therefore, that our government maY.and should . paring commemorates ,the' divine mothWorld's Fair planned for FlushBut as the evidence mounted encourage religion since it' is the ultimate and strongest ing Meadows in 1964. ' erhood of Mary, her dignity . . the impression gained currency source of all our moral convictions...· He was enthusiastic and suthat there could be no common Mother of God, and her spiritual

a

Eternal. Trutl1s Undisturbed

By Scientific Discoveries

a

Sin and Sickness There are persons who get discouraged over religion because they expect it to do what it is not supposed to do.

And so because a man or Woman is not cured of a me9:tal illness after praying or making a novena, religion is dis.. counted.'

A priest-psychologist, Reverend George Hagmaier, has warned that "will power, grace, prayer and 'positive thinking'" can not "by themselves cure sick minds."

A distinction must be made between sin and sicknes~ and sometimes a psychiatrist rather than a priest is the only one competent to help a person solve his problems. TG expect a solution in such a ease from .religion is' to "to ascribe to religion and the. supernatural life powers God never intended them to have." .

Clergy and lay people would do weD to keep these facta In mind.

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FAll RIVER

of

'Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese Fan River 410 Highland Avenue fall River, Mass.

OSborne 5-7U~ PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L Connolly, D.O., PhD.

GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Rev. Daniel F. ShollOo. M.A. Rev. .10M P. Driscoll MANAGING EDITOR Hugh J. GoldeR

premely confident. It. is possible, of course, that his confidence is premature, but it is hardly p'ossible that he was talking through his hat.

SUOOe&8 Assured To satisfy our curiosity in the matter we checked with others, among them Catholic scientists of sober judgement. While fully aware of the problems involved, problems certainly as great or greater than those raised by the fissure of the atom, they share the conviction that its successful demonstration' is. practically assured.· Soaring above our extremely exiguous ,fund of chemical knowledge, they spoke ot the extraor ~inary work now being done in the field of amino acids, as actually resulting in the production of living substances from DOn-living matter.

Problem for Average Man This, then,·.is mere!y a layman's report. Our personal opinion is obviously worthless; but it.is of enormous importance that Christian a.nd Catho'~c thinking be prepared to cope with a possibility which may, almost any day now,. become an eventuality.

It is not a problem for the traimid theologian or philosopher who is able to see it in i.ts full context and to make the Deeessary distinction,;.

But . it is II problem for the ~ e JDaA who baa heeD DWO_

motherhood of men. It was obground between science and served first in Portugal, Brazil religion. and Algeria. It is the patronai Reconciled in God feast of the· Trinitarians. Polancl This was foolishness, but the celebrates the day as the Feast harm was done. The magnificent of Mary, Queen of Poland. statement of the Vatican CounWEDNESDAY-SS. EvagriMt, cil that between true science Priscian and Companions, Ma..... ~nd revelation there could be no tyrs. The date of their marty... real disagreement, since in God, dom is unknown, but they probth~ author of truth, all truth is ably were put to death in Syria" .reconciled, opened t".e way to a creative meeting of minds, but Living matter may be brought the tragic break has been' slow into being, with what ultimate healing. results none can fully visualb.

There is a type of scientific for man's temporal welfare _. mind which· still .eyeS religion self-destruction, but the eternal as a vestige of primitive ignorverities stand serene. ance, just as there is a type of .

Foresees Damage religious mind which vaguely This is not to say, howev~ looks at science as a rattlesnake coiled ~ strike at the vitals of that much damage may not tJ. done in the minds of the unin.faith. structed and t4eunprepared. ~ Verities Stand Serene we listened to the eminent scie~ So life may be produced in III tist who started us on this line test-tube from non-living eleof thinking; it seemed to _ ments. Does this dispose of God· (though we may do him an iDas the creator of all being? To justice) that there was a note 01. the contrary, it does no more exultation in his voice, as thougla than push back the frontier of he wer~ rejoicing ill the imm~ divine intervention, a frontier ate prospect of the overthrow which was not placed there by of .all this religious nonsense.

God but only by our previous Certainly the militant atheist. lack of knowledge.. will make a field-day of it, aDCi from the dialectic materiali.

It in no way approaches the distinction between the physical we will h~.ar shouts of triumpla.

It will be excellent pro~ and the spiritual, nor touches the cardinal question 0:" that breath ganda material to I used on tbe unwise ~nJ unwary, the igno.... of divine life which is man's immortal soul. The dualism of body and the pseudo-intellectuals.

It is a time for us to keep . . . and soul remains intact, actually balance and to use our head&. uncontested.

Bishop Stresses Church Is True Mother of All·

THE ANCHORThurs., Oct. 6, 1960

Parish Miniature of Entire Church, Says Pastor of St. Joseph's, Attleboro

q

ALTOONA (NC) - The

By Marion Unswortb Church has a "reaJ. mothIn the history of New England, it is notable that whenever groups of French-Can- . erly interest in each one of' adians immigrated ,to this section, one of their first concerns was to provide for schools U8" and is concerned vitally with the salvation of aU men, and churches for their people. French Catholics who settled in the Attleboro area were Bishop J. Carroll McCormick asno exception. Having come to New England at the end of. the 19th. century, French serted here, speaking on "Our Catholics numbered approxiHoly Mother, the Church" at hiD enthronement as the fifth Bishop mately 180 families shortly after the turn of the cenof Altoona-Johnstown in the Cathedral of the Blessed Sacr-aunit of tury. By 1904,

men ..

In the presence of 25 archbishops and bishops and a capacity congregation, F l' a n c i II Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York, officiated at the enthronement rites. Bishop'McCormick succeeds Bishop Howard J.' Carroll, ---ho died last March 21.

"-t is no mere fig' Ire of speech to refer to the Church as 'Our Mother,' " Bishop McCormick said.

"She is indeed our Mother, this Spouse of the Son of God. She it was who gave us life in the supernatural order, through the sacrament of Baptism. That same supernatural, spiritual life she nurtures and maintains in us through the sevenfold sacramental system, through the Sacrifice of the Mass, through her prayers, her teachings and' her Jaws.

On Supernatual Level -Comparing our Holy Mother, the "::hurch, to our own natural mother, we find that the Church ill to each of us ~ the supernatural level all that our earthly mothers have been to us on tho natural level, and more."

"Sometimes we may wonder at her caution," Bishop McCorm1ck continued. "Sometimes wd . may even question her severity.

Her decrees and laws 8fe often attacked by tho:: ~ who fail to realize that she must' at times take measures that seem hard because she is a good Mother, and as such she is looking only . to our future happiness. .

"There "re times when we' tend to become lax in our duties to God, 'and then she must prod as to the fulfillment of. our obligations, and even punish us If- we should seriously offend."

Urges Simple' English For Liturgy Prayers .

LONDON (NC)-Simple, clear English should be used' in liturgical prayers ill. England tAt enable the' people to become familiar with them, Archbishop Francis J. Grimshaw of Birmingham said here. ~You must use the common language of the ordinary people, nothing remotely Uke slang but still nothing that is not the simple everyday manner of. expressb1g an idea," the Archbishop said in a 'national radio broadcast. "Besides that you have to take care to preserve the doctrinal content intact."

The Archbishop pointed out that the Holy See recently gave p~rmission to the Church in England to use Engl:sh .in parts of the rites of Baptism, Extreme Unction and Matrimony. It may not be used for the burial service as it appears in the Roman RitUQl But permission is granted for the use of English prayers when the strictly liturgical service is ended. "It is a beginning, and clearly intended to be experimental," the prelate added.

Hong Kong Catholic Increase is 12,137 HONG KONG (NC)-Convel'sions, immigration and births have swelled Hong Kong's Cath'oUc population to 158,601. That Is 12,137 over the previous year.

The annual diocesan census said that between July 1. 1959 and June 30, 1960, 3,749 babies and 10,352 pagans were baptized.

108 Protesants became Catholics, and 4,295 Catholics from abroad took up residence in Hong Kong.· There were 1,104 Catholic deaths, while 5,261 Catholics left Hong Kong to live elsewhere.

Hong Kong's 156 CathoUc -.:hools had 28,758 Catholic students and' 55,874 non-Catholkl students. There were 13,882 eato=chwnens under instruction.

a

L'Union St. Jean Baptiste d'Amerique was formed in Attle.boro, and ·two members were sent to Bishop William Stang of the new Diocese of Fall River, to request a French-language parish. Bishop Stang granted permission and plans were formulated for the new parish.

The next consideration was for a French school Father Messier made preliminary arrangements for it by invitinng a French community of nuns, the Dames de l'Education Chre.tienne, to establish a convent in Attleboro.

Having already desired to form a novitiate in the area, the Sisters had purchased property which included a large building and a small house; on Maple St. These buildings were converted into a convent-school by· 1909.

When Father Messier became m in the Fall of. 1910, Rev. Arttiur Savoie was named to suoceed }lim lis pastor of. St. .10lJeph's. Remaining slighUy· over two years, Father Savoie managed to reduce the parish debt by $3,000 before being transferred to St. Hyacinth, New Bed.jord, in February, 1913.

The third pastor, Rev. Antoine Berube, served the Attleboro parish for the following Z8 years. At the beginning of his pastorate, the size 01. St. Joseph's had more thaD doubled since 1906. c Turning his attention first to the school, Father Berube arranged with the nuns, who wished to leave Attleboro, to buy the school property, and engaged the Sisters of the Holy Cross and Seven Dolors to staff. it. This order began teaching there September, 1915.

Father Berube also reorg'anized the parish' societies and succeeded in eliminating the parish debt by 1924. Further expenses were incurred in 1925. when a fire damaged the rectory and extensive repairs were necessary.

Fire Damalre.

By 1926, work was begun Olll the upper cliurch. During itB construction, fire destroyed II large building' in the rear .of the rectory, and a new garage and driveways were erected in that location.

On Oct. 13, 1929, the new church was dedicated. During his pastorship, Father Berube reactivated or established tho Children of Mary, Ladles of Ste, ~e, League of. the Sacred Heart, and a unit of l'Union SL .lean Baptiste d'Amerique.

With all these projects, ant! the hardships of. the depression., Father Berube became ill and retired.. HiD succeaor, Rev. Phillas Jalbert, who was to remain there four years, had· previously served In 'the parish l:lB a eurat:l under Father Beruba.

WASHINGTON (NC) - The National Association of. Broadcasters has announced appoin~ ment of a veteran broadcaster te prepare enforcement provisiou. for the new Radio Code. .

He is Charles M. Stone, wbe has 26 years ·broadcasting experience and most recently haa been a partner in a Jacksonville, Fla., advertising firm. He will assume his post on Nov. 1.

The Radio Code, the industry'lt voluntary gUic;le, supersedes th. association's Standards of Good Practice for Radio Broadcastera. " The new code opens participa'-:- tion to non-members of the NAB . and also replaced the old guide'. nohor system with enforcement measures.

On September 19, 1905, Rey. Napoleon Messier was named first pastor of St. Joseph's parish. Faced with the necessity of founding a church, rectory, school and convent, Father MessieJ:' rented the old Second Congregational Church in the center of Vte village of Attleboro, and there celebrated the first . Mass of the new parish Oct. l" 1905.

He then purchased a home and property at the corner 'of South Main and Maple Streets for usa as 2l rectory, with the thought of building the remaining parish building,s on the same site. By Spring of 1906, plalUl had been drawn up for the basement of. the future church, and in April of the following year it Wag 'completed and in use.

French Sehool

Broadcasters Select Code Program Head

The NAB also sponsors the television industry's voluntaIy code. About 80 per cent of U. So television stations are memberll"

AUBERTIHE

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Timothy Bryant . Painting, Decorating Paperhanging

ST. JOSEPH'S CHURCH, ATTLEBORO Father Jalbert made several improvements in the church, Including the Way of the Cross, a statue of Ste. Anne, new pew covering and' side altar, and paving the school yard. When he left in October of. 1937, he was replaced by Rev. Albert Masse, the fifth pastor, who wa~ faced with a debt of. $89,000. By 1945, this was reduced to $40,000, and a fund. drive in the parish erased. the entire debt and furnished funds to make numerous improvements, in the parish' proper,ties.· on Jan. 29, 1950.

Father Jalbert suffered a heart attack while celebrating Maa and died several hours later.

Sixth Pastor

Demarais early in 1954. Under Father Deneault, the parish has grown to include 1760 people.

'The llChool now has an enrollment of 328 pupils in eight grades and kindergarten.

Fat her Deneault believes that each parish can be compared ~ the entire Church.

"Each carries on the same noble work; uses the same means; encounters obstacles similar in kind if not degree; and has the glorious result of. th~ salvation of souls."

Appointed sixth pastor was Rev. A.Qatole Desmarais. His projects included painting the parish buildings and renovating the convent. He was also responsible for the establishment of. • kindergarten class at St. Joseph'.

School .

Rev. UbaIde '.1. Deneault, the present pastor, succeeded Father

110_ LaF.......

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.Bet ChHdren's·Room· S·till.Mess.y :'.~ Despite Expert Assistan·ce·

Father Bernier' Rev. Adden Bernier, curate ..

st. Mathieu's Church, Fall River.,

By Alice Bough Cahill ..

A' short time ago I called on the mother of two preschool children. She called me to come up to the children's room on the second. floor. There were toys, toys everywhere and Jl9t a place to walk in this lovely large,' high-ceilinged room.. My. friend pleaded: by one' of the children and a "Please help me to. make puzZle fell all over the floor. We some order out of this chaos. solved this b~ attaching. to the This morning I've had an- upright supports bands of transt ith the children parent.acetate to hold books and au w . . ~ boxe$ 18 place. about the everlastmg ·clutter and Now, what to do with the dolls.

These children have some lovely t h'e c ray 0 n. mar~s I found dolls brought to them from far~n the ~alls. I away places. If you've loved to Just .can t keep . collect dolls, you know how dolls naggmg at the love to collect dust; children; it gets We built glass-enclosed cabDle nowhere; I inets above 'and on each side must do some.of a door into the hall. Fluoresthing sensi~le cent' tubes light the cabinets, abo u t t hIS showing off the dolls and also mess." making a charming frame forr We sat down the door. . for a coffee For the time being, these prebreak and analschoolchildren do not need.8 HONOR SISTER AT TEA: St. Patrick's Guild, Fal.yzed 1" -:. problem, not unusual desk (since they can write on the mouth, gave a Silver Tea in honor Of Sister Helen Marie, with active children. We agreed wall) but eventually the parents M.S.B.T. ,Left .to right: Mrs. Gilbert J. Noon, president of ·that the room needed to be re- 'will build desk space across orie District No.5,. Fall River Diocesan Council of Catholi~ painted first. . . ,end' of" the ro()m to accommodate · Here's a report of what we did. 'two children;' Women, pourer; Mrs. Winthrop Lumbert" chairman; Mrs. '1'8 overcome the probleDl of On the' wall above the' desk Frederick A. English, corresponding secretary of Fall River scribbling, op. the ne\\, VI'aIls, w.e, will be • :bulletin 'board (fa~ . 'Council; and Sister Helen.,·., . :. .,' '. · decided to use a dado effe.ct.~. tened tIO ·the wan with • ·safety , " . . . . . .' arourid the walls "Neput a 4-foot hasP). it fold aown over the L .wainscoting, painted ,.green.to . desk to beComes .1arge:plaY ate. .; 'anOle.

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will speak at the annual Communion breakfast of the Jesue Mary Academy Alumnae Association, scheduled to follow 8:38 'Mass Sunday morning, Oct. 16.

Mass will be celebrated in the Jesus Mary Convent chapel, Fall River..

Breakfast tickets are available from Mrs. Florence Brodeur and Mrs. Gertrude Gendreau, chairmen, and from their committee members•.

Set Junior-Senior Rite At SHA, Fall River Seniors of Sacred Hearts Academy, Fall River, will hold their traditional ring ceremony in the school chapel at 7:15 Monday evening, Oct. 10. The school chaplain .will bless rings,...which will then be presented to junior class n' "!mbers.

Senior mothers will be hostesses to junior class parents at a following coffee hour. The executive board of the Sucordium Club, mothers' auxiliary, win comprise the committee ka charge of arrangements.

Irish Bell in Africa

DUBLIN (NC)-Abell frOM the Irish midlands will soon c811 People to p~aYe~ in West AfriCa. .

The 2OO-y~ar-old.bell fr~m the Moo~ . esta~ of. RathcabbiD, ~ai' 'BIrr, bas 'been presented t.i q eI. the board by 4-foot chams ~nd a wonderfultr,aio ~~le)·•.' ' , : , ':M.ANILA.(NC)-eatholic Ae- . God, to the traditiollB ol.the . the Kiltegan' Missionary Fath~ for use in their church in Ogoja, boxes to, hold chalk wer~ pal~ed tlonists in Manila have declared people and to publie policy. ·beside t.hem. Can y~u Imagme, South African Convert ~eir .opposition to .~roposal The Catholic Women's League Ni.geria. · the thrill these Chlld~~n .. are ..Becomes' Cqp.uch,i.. , .to . introduce divorce into ~ of the Philippines also pledged' ~vi}'lg~TbeY .and th~lr ~ttle CAPE .,TOWN , (NC) " ~ One . P~Hi~p'~~es a~diO spread. ~ uolthat it will resist' any attempt to ",fJ:le~dsdrawand ~laY'f~th':" ~ember, ,of.'. fami17 ~ eig~t, _ ~rm~vo~lawthro~IJ.l:Iout the enact a l~w'aut!tori~i~g .absolute am' se~e~ of,whom.. ~,converts M:... w.orld:·.. ,. . dlv~rcem th~ P.h111ppmes. At · th~, hour. (Once • ~ee . ~epa;";ng ~o. , ~lP~S off UH:~rdswit~ ad ,P Catholicism. "was c-ordained • . .<The 'eentral coinmi~' of present the law .lft th,~ Philip'JIa~.), ,. '. iD_,·pap~.,~ " ..... 'priest .b~~e·by ~r~h: ish~.~~ ,Cathol.ic Action hi. the Manila. pines recognizes only,. le~ . 417 PARK STREET . : , . CIa .. .; . • . _. McCa~of.Cape. Town. , ' Ar~hdlOC~se strongly. p~otested separlltion.

NEW'BEDFORD, MASS., ;.

Above' thiS 'c~alkb,oar~ . we" . ,He is Fathi!!: 'Ter~nCe Hinri~against ~e proposal, w:hlcbwas .

1If!ed a. bright,chi~tzy flgU~ed ·.aeJi,O~F.r&;Cap." ,YhoiS the firSt ' ... ~~~~~Ved,atthe. ~nvention of, ' Third Order'" Sale' .

PIPE' ORGAN 'paper which came wlth,matchl~.gr···ita Mriccinol. mvreG. race' to ttle. International ,;Federation 01.

A rummage' sale today and eloth; A valance of,this'materlal ~~e a Capuc}-" priest.

'W~man La:wyers. ' . ' '. tomorrow at 1078 South Water TECHNICIANS was made 'tohgoa~r~ss t~e :~s ' was ord~inedin'ach~~chiiI sub- ' "Local Catholie A:eUOIl organ-Stree.t,'Ne~Bedford,· 'wiil bene· of. the v~n.~tia~ bli~ds. .. e, .ethes ' "urban Athlo":e; 'where ·th.e. Cap~.' tZatiollB registered :their protest Tuning and Rep.air.ing are. covel;'ed WIth spreads ,of , chin Fathers from Irelimd' serve; . in' thei'esolution of the central 'ftt Our Ladyis'Cbapel'and win · _me material. , .

The new: priest· was 'trained ill' committee condemning the pro- 'be sponsored by the Third WYman 3-3215,.3-1905 I might add that th,: beds are Irel::,'1d. I posalM contrary to the law of Order of St. Francia.' high. enough to pe~mlt st~rage More than half Of the, 55,000 . space beneath. them,so we Catholics of 'the Cape Town arch- ~~~~~~~~~!!!!!!!!~~~~~~~~~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!; tackled ourprobleJ\" of scattered diocese are colored people. ' toys by building .toy-sto~age boxes in the ,shape of btUe Mix Nonpartisan Politics wagons on free-roll'ng casters. ' At each end of the boxes are With Apostolic Work . ' WALLINGTON (NC)-Nonopen slits for a hand-grip, thus ' the little ones have no handling partisan 'politics were mixed difficulty, and picking ul> toys with .apostolic 'work by the becomes fun. There was room for Parent Teacher Association 01.

Sacred Heart Grammar School three under each bed.

Of course, one could paint in this New JerseY·community.

At a fair and 'auction the PTA these wagons with circus animal' pictures and us'e rope handles, or auctioned gift packages donated .. the child's name could be on each by the wives of political figures.

Donors included - ~rs. Dwight box, so each would be responD. Eisenhower; Mrs.·Ricbard sible for his own j . ·S. Next, we had to find a place Nixon, Mrs., Henry Cabot Lodge, for games of' unwieldy sizes. Mrs. John Kennedy, Mrs: LynWe built a game-storage chest don Johnson, Mrs. Cliffo.rd ". with a drop-leaf shelf. This pro- Case, wife of the Senator from · vides -work' space, then folds up New Jersey, and Mrs. Robe"" ·to· hide clutter." There' are more, Meyner, wife of-the state's'go~ .. ' . . , · shelves above 'his chest. Slat ernor.' ''doors can be 'closed to hide the entire unit. .

Besides the storage chest, we put up a revo~ving rack ,which . , makes it easy to' reach books, games' and 'puzzles. Supporting· .Io8eph A ; . ~ , · uprights were staggered to,make Reg.Pbarm. ' A FaD River Trust Auto Loan Ie' . You mayai80 place your insurance t,uming.easy, but a .quick t~~ WY,6-Q772" . 'the. praCtical and eConomicaL.way ·with.'. your ,favorite ,broker and

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· .' OGDENSBURG' (NC) - Trading .stamps were responsible for much of the furnishings of. the' new mother house 'and college of the Sisters of St. Joseph here.

Through personal contacts and by publicity in the North Country Catholic, diocese newspaper, the Sisters made the appeal for the stamps: The response came from as far away as Florida and Oregon, as well as from the diocese itself. In a few .months the Sisters had accumulated sufficient stamps to obtain furnishings for bedrooms and the kitchen.

The million dollar Mater Dei College and nO"itiate opened with a community of 50 novices r and Sisters. Mother Immaculata, the Mother General of the community said the college will be opened for lay students as soon as possIble.' , ,'

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House, Adjusts t():~~~I'"'fry':': As Grandchildren Visit /

THE ANCHORT1lurs;~' Oct. 6,

Cardinal Praises Charity Ladies

By Mary Tinley Daly "Over the mountaina and through the toone., '"To Crandfather's house we go." This might be the 1960 parody .. the well-known Thanksgiving song of early America. days. It's not yet Thanksgiving. but when one of the young families arrives for a visit. b f 1 tltat's Thanksgiving _ wh&rae rom ow tables, to Bee. t.bat , ., the POt handles were always tber It s January, February, turned inward. We learned also June or July, Such was the to look down before we walked "'Thanksgiving" in late Septem- e~pecia~.y on stairs, and to ste~ bel- as Eileen and Tony and theil'

night after a 12hour drive from TenneSsee.

Came a joyful Runion wit h • clamations of.

• How she'. .ownl" "How be's grown!"and .uck bedding40wn of the MePY youngMel'll, little Mary Daly Brennal1 tIDd IS-month old Tony Junior. '!'hen the too-late stay-up as we aught up on news of what has llappened at their house and at ....

Warm. Mome.... 'l'bese are the close, war..

-.omenta for ..grandparents, shar~ iBg adutexperienceS with adult eiifldrEm. . Talk ranged from finanCial arrangements 'for the home ofEi" ~n and Ton,., to decorating same.,. then ontoother family matters with freflUent interjections of "Don't yoU. .emember: ..1" and "What iii. the world did you used' to do wben ...1" Then the' conversa.. tioa drifted .on to international tluestions and the inevitab~ discussion of national politics.

Hands of the clock crept ine&Ol"ably onward but nobody DOticed. Came final yawnin, Itood-nights (really good-mornlags) and everybody turned i•.

At dawn, for the first time i. what seemed ages,we heard the IIQ1;hmic rocking of. a crib. ~-bang; bang-bang. Repeated over and over, it crept Wo the subconsciou..

Baby. Morning. "It's the baby!""

-..e through the fog like a beacon. "He-she-i11 wet, cold, IMangry. Get going!"

Like a circus horse retired to ~. stu r e, I instinctively reaponded to the crib-banging. _ the half-light of dawn, ~ping toward the 'crib of little Tony, I found that built-in alarm eIocks in women diminish with ace. Eile.en had preceded me b,. a quarter hour. The baby waS settled down, dry and warm, with its comforting bottle, to last ...til normal waking time.

During succeeding days, our house became as it used to beleared to the needs of small ehildren. The play pen became a permanent fixture on the side porch or in the livinl; room; the high chair, in the kitchen; the baby carriage outside the back door; bottles, the third shelf of tile refrigerator If anybody wanted. to look up • telephone number, there were the two fat phone books on the breakfast alcove bench, reserved ... boosting little Mary high eaough to r~cb tile table.

Daly Wuhinc ' '!'be washing machine went .... daily; 8Omet~\"[\estwiee­ _ily, action and in the backJVd. once more "the Dal,. flags, H .. our neighbors used to call tHalhrs, flapped and fluttered ill breeze.

W. learned to NIiaoft brie-..

Hewark Plans Shelters For Unwed Mothers

DIOCESAN WOMEN ON RE'rREAT: Preparing to enter Chapel at Cathedral Camp for a spiritual conference are left to right: Mrs. Francis Quinn, New Bedford; Mrs. Francis Stelter, Attleboro; Mrs. Albert K. Sylvia, Jr., Edgartown; and Mrs. Lawrence J. Scanlon of East Taunton.

Urges Support for Bishopls Ball To Take Place January J 1 Next· Wednesday, Jan. 11, 1961 was llJ;lnounced to officers of Fall River District One of the Diocesan,·Council of Catholic Women as, the date for the annual Bishop's Ball, to be held at Li_ coIn P-ark. " Women were urged by Rey. Thomas F. Walsh,Diocesa.

Director of the Counell, to malc.e

Chinese Nuns Exiled by Reds Build Novitiate on Formosa

TAlCHUNG , (NC)-A congreMost m~~rs of the conlJ~ gation of Chinese nans driveR ration fled from Manchuria. from the mainland .b,. Chinese· . communistl has built a novitiate dloceae of Mukden" Where, they here as a symbol of the commu.... had been established in 1948. ity'; rebirth; The,. reached Formo.. ill two The novitiate of the Sisters of groups itt. 1949, and this year the Sacred Heart of Mary was were re-established by the Holy blessed by Msgr. Giuseppe See as a diocesan congregatiol1 Caprio, Apostolic Internuncio 1lO attached to the Apostolic PreChina. fecture of Taichung.

Six novices and six Postulantl are housed in the new building. French Prelate Warns There are 73 Sisters of the Against Modern Dances Sacred Heart of Mary in ForCAMBRAI (NC)-Archbishop mosa, and another 60 remain uilheard from on the Red-dom- Emile Guerry of Cambrai has warned against the dangers of inated :nainland of China. some trodern danc~l.

His criticisms have been pubStewardess Baptizes lished in several dioceses ill Dying Baby on Flight France.

PAR I "l (NC) - An airline The Archbishop pointed out stewardess baptized a two-month that dancing can be "a work of old baby shortly before his art and \-.oeauty" and a "legitideath on a flight from Vietnam mate expression of human emoto Paris. tion and joy," but he declared that modern dances had beThe child's mother, wife of a French career soldier who had come. dangerous because some of them try to imitate or evoke resigned his post with the Laotian government and was re- actl of sexuality and because of turning with his famil,. to e i r c II nit a n C ell accompanyFrance, by way of Vietnam, ing them, such as the drinking of asked the stewardess to baptize alcohol. dim light. and lat4i hours. the ,cbild.

The child became ill before the plane landed at Karachi, but a A. doctor ,at the., airport said he was 1M. -. fit to travel. ShotUy before the , plane reached Athens the child MOV EI S /RIddenly grew worse, ·and the SERVING mother asked the stewardesa 'FaI River,' New leclford bIlptize him. '

. )fll:' "ARK (NC) Catholic .....ities of the Newark arch.i"ceee il planning a series of "'Iters tor unwed mother•• JIeeh shelter win accommodate \ 10 to 15 girls and will be 10_tied near hospitals where girla' t.biell wi'1 be delivered.

Beside. providing for confine-.at of the unwed mothers, the acency said, the plan will assure tbat their babies, if made availfor adoption will be placed tbrough Catholic Charities. Cath. . Charities also announced plana to establish regional offh~s • -all eountiell oi the archcljApeee

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lingUISts, understanding baby talk came back easily.

Goodness knows, t.aby visitors are not unique to a set of grandparents who have eight grandchildren under the ~ge of seven.

However, most of the visits are' from youngsters who live in our town. They come, sleep, eat, play, and g~ home.

Havmg two babies "live in," 80 to speak, is different and utterly delightful. The days take on ~ rhythm: ~eals, baths, naps, outmg~, playtime, bedtime. And there IS the never-ending sur~rise of not knOWing what's commg next!

Only Magoo is not entirely happy with the arrangement.

She likes the babies and they like her, pulling her tail and pushing her around, but the green-eyed monster evidences itself when one of us shows too much affection for Mary or Tlmy.

Magoo will come up and try to snuggle against our legs, brown eyes begging for a pat and reassurance that she's "a good doggie."

We'll be l'Orry when the little car with its precious cargo heads once more "Over the mountaina and through the tunnels."

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NEW YORK (NC) - Th. Ladies of Charity, who have jusl formed a national organizatioD here, were told by a cardinal that their name is "refreshing," one that "restores to its rightful place the 'divinity of charity'iD itl meaning of true and constant a.ldsacrificing love of

high, over and around toys. We

f?un~, too, that, though we're

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D. McMULLEN'

Enters Cambridge CAMBRIDGE (NC) ---,- Het'b Elliott, 22-year-old Australian Catholic who starred ill the Olympic Game. in Rome, has enrolled at Cambridge Univerlit,. here i1I England.

1960

Cape CodA....

A~e.';

every effort in support of the event, in 'view' of the fact that Nazareth-on-the-Cape has been added to charities benefiting.

Miss Margaret Lahe,. is chairman of district arrangements fOr the ball, ..aided by Mrs. Thorn..

Cail-ill, treasurer. ,.

1R other business, officers beard an outline of activitielS for ~atholic Youth Week from Rev. Walt~ .A.· Sullivan, Diocesall CYO Director. Mi88 Helen Chace district president, appointed • tandinc cotmni1teeiior the year.

Alumni

Sty~e' Show

Holy Family High School Alumni Association, New Bedford, will sponsor a style show to .:.benefit its scholarship fund at 8 Tuesday night, Oct.·25 ill Keith Junior High 'School auditorhim. Mrs. Arthur Leclair and Mrs. Herve Berube, chairmen of the ticket eommittee aN assisted by a large group.

Protect

6,000 Converts

WlttJt Yoti HaYe

LONDON (NC)-The Catholie Inquiry Center here has brought 1,000 people into the Church ill its sev. . years of existence. The center, which advertises free mail courses of instruction ill Catholicism through r ~ secular press, is now sending its preliminary outline of Cathol; doctrine '- 14,000 people a year.

McGOWAN Insurance Agency' TB.. Myrtle '-1231

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.

Speaking at a Communiol1 breakfast which was a highlight of the organization's first national assembly, James Francis Cardinal McIntyre, Archbishop of Los Angeles, told how, 40 years ago, as a curate in a New York parish, he was assigned to establish a branch of the Ladies of Charity in his parish.

"The name 'Ladies of Charity' always entranced me," Cardinal McIntyre said. "Its· dignity, its lovableness, its genuine spirit of holiness, commanded attentioncommanded 'respect.

"Apart from, and entirely beyond the social significance of the name, Lady to you and to me it signifies a relationship with 'Our Lady, the Mother of God.' "It is elevating, it is stimulating and it connotes a supernatural affection for all of the charm and the graces personified in Our Lady. These are impulses not usually motivated so evidently in the name of a group, as well as in its ambitions and itt accomplishments; ,

Dorothy Cox

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TKf ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thor!., Oct, 6, 1960

THE, ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs.; ~. 6, 1960

Diocesan Pilgrims Are .Now on High Seas Enroute to Eternal City路and Shrines of Europe

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Fall River-Thurs., Oct. 6, 1960

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Gold for God

.Father. Reinhold Propose~ Mass 'Reform, Adaptations

God Love You

By MoM

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedv Father H. A. Reinhold's book Bringing the 'Mass to the People (Helicon Press. $2.95) takes its title from some words which Pope Pius XII once addressed to a group of liturgists. The Holy Fathersa,id that much had been done tlo bring the people to 'the one solemn. with celebrant MasS; Now, he went on, it deacon, subdeacon, other min~ was necessary "to bring the ister, choir and participating Mass to the people by refonrl congregation; the other chanted Mld adaptation." Father Reinbold proposes·in these pages reform s a·nd • d apt a tions which would serve tbat end.

The proposed ehanges are not ol his invention. He has simply a.ssembled and (MIt in succinct, popular style the fruits of reeearch by the topmost scholars ia the field and the carefully sifted recommendations M officlill liturgical meetings over the years. Also. he has adhered tAt, and carried to their logical conclusions, the reforms already made in the Liturgy of Holy Week and the principles of the IDstruction on Sacred Music and tla8Sacred Liturgy which Piua XII ordered promulgated ia.

UM;8.

Prompts DilIeU88iJlather Reinhold repeatedly sb:esses the key fact that no changes can be made until and lJilless the Holy See authorizes them. in a footnote, he lists inIIOvations made in some plac. without authorization, hence reprobated, and W1U'ns againat - don without proper sanction.

But the Holy See encourag.M bilIhops, pastor.. and scholars to pnsent to it suggestions .and Noquests. These will not be forth~ing in the absence ~ d... eulNIion throughout the Church.

It is to prompt diScussion of the .n that Father Reinhold 11M produced in his book.

A glance at history 1h0Wll thM there have been changes in the Mass in the put. The _nee . . . not altered, M cour•. But tIae Liturgy is.not dead or static.

It changes, and the change mlUt it8eIf be a living thing: that is, a development in accord witla vital principles.

Liturgical development, Father Frederic R. McManus point. <JUt in his Introduction, has a two-fold purpose. as expreaed t»y Pius XII. One is "the increa.. ar honor to Jesus Christ and the august Trinity"; the other is "the instruction and salutary stimulation of the Christian people."

Father Reinhold declarell that the reforms which he NggellW are "for the purpose of enabling the intrinsic"energies of the lIa8s to actually reach; iofor'lll, ilYpire, strengthen and b:aMform the worshiping chriati.a !JI. today." .

S~ol"'" The retenn.· which ratbel' Reinhold sketehell are meant to bring out clearly the structure ol . the Mass. Its outlines, he maintains, have become hiddoeft t»y gradualac:eretWos;man,. of which are meaniDcless to people today.

The main points ~ em. . . . mould stand forth lIftmistak"bly, as should the :maia eli...

3ions of the Mass.

Also, as much participaUoa br the people as is possible should IJe provided 101'. Not only should they have their exactly defined l*"t to. perform, but the put. oi. celebrant and alSistine ministen should be dearly . . . . . . .... without repetitioll.

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A new classifieatioD of ...... ill envisioned. lD the flnt cate1«1' would be 8UDC ....... 'l'heee would be 01. t _ tnM-:

Via Television

YILLANOVA (NC) - VillaUniversity will pre.IeDt a eollegecredit televi8ed coune ia Catholicism during the coming academic year. Father John A. Klekotka. O.S.A., the uniyerliQ"s president has annouocecL

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with celebrant. lector and othe~ servers, choir and participating congregation.

In the second category would be low or spoken Masses. These would be of two types, the second with a subtype.

The two principal types would be: a recited Mass, with celebrant, commentator, servers, and fully participating congregation; and a low Mass without ~rticip~tion. in the subtype wlthout a congregation.

Several Pan.

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JUBILARIAN: Sister Therese Marguerite. SS.CC. of the Sacred Heart Academy, Fairhaven, has completed 60 years a a professed religious.

Fifty years have been spent teaching, art, French and :penmanship at the Fair-, haven Academy.

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~vmg to. t.he poor in the Missiona yov make theD1Your intercessors the KIngdom o! H~aven. We do not ask 7OUto give all your

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gold, Ol" ev!n most·of It; we just Want you 'wgive a'tiny bit of ita broken bIt-that you may taste the sweetness of serving the poor through the Society 10l" the Propagation of the Faittt; .

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GOD LOVE YOU to A.....R.

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reDtal Ai m,. summer home te. help the pOOl' of the world. H • • • te Mr. MrtII. u;s.n..Ior "Thla Is .. Tbaabcivlac 1« ....,. ~ botb splrltUl &bd, iemJMWal." ••• to')[;)I. Iei' $H "I re_Ted three lICh.larshlps, which made It PoesIble lot _ to eli..... ~ tilt.

Please aeeel!t tllla ill crate,.. appreetaUoR.... • .. K.G. 1_ $!lt "This .. a ..........,. .. IMlPIda pow IM'e IIlto a paC-ail . . .1." ".S.G. 'or $I Is Is doWII ","=a::etbeta=~ ~ _~ f er U.

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brethren, h.. aot Gocl ehosea. tile mea wbe....

worlel's eyes to be rich in laith • • .!'" . . . Those ~ithout mllteri~ gOI.d have fIhe spiritual gold f>f faith. By

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Undertake Unusual Home Assignment

NfWENGlANO

We caa use all of thelle. The Society for the Propagation of the Faith runa a '~smelting plant" by which you call turn theee iIltie merit. By a mysterious alchemy we convert gold. into aid for Africa, Asia, Oceania and Latin America. Remember the word8 of Lord: "Blind fools; which ia greater, the gold or ~ 'temple that consecrates the gold? .•• Which ia greater. the gilt. Ol" the altar that consecrates the gift?" Obviously only whea., your gold is offered to the Church does it become holy. In your attic, in your pockets, in your- bureaus, it is yourll; when given to the Holy Father, through his Society for the Propagation of the Faith. it becomes God',. ~"

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High School Unit Adds Dimension To Program

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Fultoa J. Sheen. D.O.

Ito 7CHl have aDr 014 ..01.' Or aD,. old "Vel" . .,.be ....... hiel.ea awa,. ia the aUleor fa a draw... 01 7'" barea.; a siac" ,earrin&", a brokea riDa". a IJI:aeeW oat of .yle. a brooell' witb . . eatcll missin&". a tea set. au edcl apoM Huh. JIt Madri4 perhaps a ~old kaife with ••11 edcell, a watelt witb tile mafa......... brokea. a rial' you would jaM . . 800Il 1.l'd. a tUamoa4 ria&" fa perfect ... imperfM ClOIIellt.... a ,. e.......... _ ........ rub,.. or ..ehl coi... 7 - loqo4K J " .....

Father Reinhold goes into detail concerning reform in the several parts of the Mass: the fore Mass, the Sacrifice proper the Communion Service.

• Thus, the present prayers at the foot of the altar would in sung or recited Masses be ~id in the sacristy~ The cel~brant, in cope arid' acCompanied by his asCINCINNATI (NC) ·-'-A sistants, would proceed to the JJapti~tery, for the Asperges, , high school unit of the Caththen to tl:1.e sanctuary. During olic Students' Mission crUthis procession, choir and People' sade here has added another would sing an Introit antiphon dimension to its program 'of and psalm. .

Comparable changes are sug- , prayer, study and sacrifice for the missions. g~t~d for the Mass proper, be'The fourth dimension is peI"gmnmg with the Offertory. To ~nal e~perience, ~ained b~ vissummari~ them here would reitlngmlssion areaa within ddYquire more space than is availing distance and pitehiDg in. able; But they are according. to when possible; to help'the misthe principles exemplified ill our erude resume of ·what ic sionaries.

During the ))alit Summer proposed for the earli« par. . eight Crusa~, from High Scqool here and their IOOCiWh_ one begins readiftc this book, one may think 01. it .. erator. Father Stanley Luebrman, made a 8,OOO':'mi~ trip ... radical in the .ose of advocatMexico _ broadea. thek, mYing extreme changes. But aa one goes on reading. one pereeiYeII BOIl knowledge and see at ftrtlt that it i. radical in the sense III h~ the Deeds 01. !.ada Amergetting to tbe root of the mat;. ica.

Sal......... ter.

The material needs 01. . .

The refol'lM it present. would· indeed briDe the M_ to the people lOuth of the border were people, and bring out plainly dramatized in a MexiCllll villa. . where the group, traveling ia and effectively the structure and two cars, Mpped to attend a meaning of the Mass. That thet' would deprive the Mass of 1111 nuptial Mass.

I< After the wedding," reeaHecI sacred mystery, we dOUbt. one of the studenw, "we saw Surely one must admire the author's inaight, indUlltry and people get down on their knee. ~ the street and scrape up the intrepidity. He haa put ~ our nee that had beetl thro_ at hands matter for our stUdy. Such study, interesting and even 1he couple • • ."

A highlight 01. the trip WM exhilarating in itself. will prethe celebration q( the fea. ol pare us for developments in the the Assumptioa. at the Shri_ Liturgy which are. ill· ~ 01 Our Lad,. of Gaudalupe. measure, going to come.

PORTLAND (NC)-An expel'iment ill the Christiaa Paroiiy Movement ill th _ Por+'anc' area of Oregoi1 began saturday wbella young couple peellRW.!full-time lay missionariell right at' home.

Mr. and Mrs. Edward P. smith, Jr., will work full time 6x" 'DOe lear in the CFM of the Portland federation. It will be the fir.: time that • eouple luis. under-· taken Nell lUl endeay« ia the CFM,a nationwide fami~ apoatolate started 15' YeM"S . . . ill Chic:lg(). .

Primary pul'po8e 01. tIM ~ the SmitU said. ic not to roeeruit new CFM members, but to auiK apostolic deYelopment III eJd.tinc CFM members in thu ar• . The,. hope to Ntablish betW coMmunicatioos withia. the federation, provide leadenbip traininc. set lIP aD indoctrinatioa procraM __ prospecuve DeW _beN and vranee 'WOl'bbopc fot- .... eb_ge Ol ideM.

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CUBAN SISTERS THRILLED AT OPPORTUNITY' TO LEARN'of St. Mar.y'. Church, Fairhaven, rejoices with Sister Mary, over the growth ENGLISH: Left: Sisters Mary Cruz Martinez,-Mary Arigeles Riesco. and of this community of the Religious of the:bove of God inNew Bedford.

Mary Invencion Canas offer a prayer of .~hanksgiving for their .safe., " Right: Sisters M:ary Julita Prieto and Mary- Raquel Elcano admire'the journey to New Bedford..Center:: Father Edmund F~anci~~ SS.CC., pastor . .accommodations of. their new home...

-

Reports Catholic Gain Is' Double , Growth .in .General. Population NEW YORK (NC)-the U.S. . ters," the sociologist reports. "It Catholicpopulatlon 11 growing' is growing almost ,twice as .last twice as fast 8fl the general pop- as priests and almost four times ulation; as fast ae parish~.' " Donald N. Barrett of Notre "Apf;larently, it lay .peo~le ~ Dame University saye his fig- . unwilhng to enter semmarles ures indicate the U.S. Catholic and th~ sisterhoods,. th~y. must population may reach 86 million be utihzed'ln grl;!ater.. numbe~ . in less than 30 years·it toe cur- ,and more effectively, ~n an ex-, rent rate of growth' continueS.' ~anding scope .of Church, fune. . hons" It is now about 43 million.

In . his analysis of .population ''The population is' growing growth; Dr. Barrett noted th~ almost three times as fast the number of Catholics increased number of seminarians and Sis- by 10,180,000 or 35.8 per cent between 1950 and 1959. In contrast, he said, the general p'opu- ' FARGO (NC) -Aloisius Car- lation increased only by 16.6 per dinal Muench, former Bishop of cent during the same period.

Fargo, will return to North Among reasons for the larger Dakota to celebrate the 25th Catholic increase, he cited high';' anniversary of his episcopal er birth and lower death rates, consecration. Cardinal Muench a rise in adult baptisms and the now serves in Rome as a member arrival in the U.S. of Puerto of the Vatican's headquarters Ricans, Mexicans and displaced persons. staff.

Home for Jubilee .

Coyle Senior Attains National Semi-finals George J. Tyson, Jr., son of.

Mr. and Mrs. George J.' Tyson, Sr., of 23'( -Winthrop Street,· Taunton, .and a', senior at Coyle High School, has been named a semi-finalist in the 1960 National Merit Scholarship Competition. .

Mr. TYson is one 01. the seled 10,000 students ·throughout the United States who will be reexamined. on Dec. 5, 1960 by the Coll4:!ge . Entrance Examination Board to determine the list of. finalists who will be awarded' scholarships to the· colleges of. their choice according to their financial needs.

Being named a semi'-finalist in the National Merit Scholarship Competiti9n is ,itself 'unqualified recommendation to any college to which the student applies, as these 10,000 students represent a fraction of the top one per cent of all students who took the examination last March.

I;;:; P:;~h Parade I I

OUR LADY OF VICTORY, CENTERVILLE

ST. PIUS X, SO. YARMOUTH

The Women's Guild will sponsor a rummage sal~ tomQrrow and Saturday at 1497 Pleasant ~'-ect, Fall River.;"1:rs. Rose Borden is chairman, aided by a large committee.

Fall activities of the Women's Guild include a travel cake sale under the chairmanship of Mrs. Philip Dempsey and' a public whist party in the 'Church hall, Oct. 24, with Mrs. Thomas Con- ' way, chairman.

Following the 8 o'clock Mass in St. Pius' Church on Sunday morning, Oct. 16, a Communion breakfast will be served in Hyannis,Inn. ' '. New members· are utged ' to attend the first Fall meeting of the Guild to be held Tu.esday night at 8 o'clock in the· church hall on Station Ave.

ST. GE')RGE, WESTPORT

BLESSED SACRAMENT, FALL !!IVER

Our Lady of Victory Guild will hold a Christmas bazaar Saturday, Nov. 19 at the church hall. Mrs. Harold Bragle and Mrs. Stephen B, O'Brien will be chairmen.' A sewing group meeting every Tuesday from 10 to 2, also at the. ch~rch hall, is preparing items for the bazaar.

OUR :.:..ADY OF GR-!\,CE, , NORTH WESTPORTt .

The Women's Guild wilt cooperate with the Holy Name, Society at a spaghetti supper Saturday night, Oct. '15~ A cake sale' plann~d tor· -unday, Oct. 9 at t... ~ church hall.

ST. JOHN BAPTIST. NEW BEDFORD

.

The '.," pIes Ciub will hold a Halloween costum' party Wednesday, Oct. 26 with Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Perry heading the arrangements committee.

ST. FRANCIS OF ASSISI, NEW BEDFORD

Fall and Winter actitivies of the League of St. Francis of Assisi will include a demonstration of beauty care Thursday, Oct. 27, a games party Monday, Nov. 21, a Christmas party Dec. 19, a January cooking demonstration; a February travelogue and a March pot-luck suppa-.

Mass for Hunters

OMA:::iA (NC) -/to. special 4 A.M. Mass for hunters and other early risers in this area will be offered at Holy Ghost Church here on every Sunday from Oct. e to Jan. 8, 1961.

BONNER FLOWERS Spectalista ..

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BOWEN'S Furniture Store JOSEPH M. F, DONAGHY

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SAYE MONEY ON

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ST. JOHN BAPTIST, CENTRAL VILLAGE

WESLEY

,

BLOOMFIELD (NC) =-:-:- She her on, "her fine training of her had been' told never 'to accePt' child hi a very impejrtimt mat-. 'rides from a stranger.. : , ... ····ter.": " " , .'.

So a ki~dergarten .student.

'OJ: told her she :ouglit to commissed a day at Sacred '·Heart. pUment' 'her little girl," the School here in New Jersey even . Bish'Op' Said. . . though she was offer'ed a ride ~~_~. ~.... by a' Bishop. ." '~'" .

Auxiliary Bishop' WalterW. Electrical' Curtis of Newark; pastor at Sacred Heart, and two of' his .Contractors _. . . . curates were dri~ing pupil's to the parish school because one of. the parish's two sChool buses was not operating.

The project was. m 0 v I n g smoothly until the Bishop met the determined lass 'who remembered her mother's admoni944 County St. tion. And she wasn't reassured New Bedford by this "stranger's" black clothing.

Later, the Bishop phoned the girl's mother. He congratulated

273 CENTAAL AYE.

Boy Scout Troop 20 will holel a parents' night-at 8 Tuesday' nigl1t, Oct. 11 . in the school basement.

The Ladies' Guild will hold a whist party this Saturday night at 8 in the parish . hall. Mrs. Henry Shelter and Mrs.' James Hasson are co-chairmen.

Newark Auxiliary Commends Mother f.or ..C-hild· Training'

New England's Playground

It. 6 betweotl Fall River & New Bedford

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14

.• j Plan'

THE ANCHOR-::Diocese,~ Fall R~ver...,.Thurs., Oct.c$, 1960

Dedicate .~ Outdoor Basilica :J To Sacred Heart

The Catholic in America

Nation and Church Survive' Test of K'"qw·Nothing~$m

By Rev. Peter J. Rahill, Ph.D. Order of the Star Spangled Banner is a name' which would imply profession of the virtues of patriotism and justice. Still it. was from_this nativist organization that a, powerful political assault against Catholicism was made.

At first the new political Fillmore, who had, pre~iously party bore no name,hadD.4? occupied this supreme executive visible organization, 'and ;itS position after Zachary Taylor' emblem was not ent~red ,on' died in office. any ballot. Secrecy enshrouded, it further with the use of pass- ' words, special .,

At the time of his selectiOlli.

Fillmore was in Rome seeking am audience with Pope Pius IX. Though he accepted the nomina'tion, Fillmore did not personallT participate in the invectives hurled against the Church during the campaign.

Almost 25 per cent of the popular vote was garnered by this nativist party, but its electoral vote was limited to the eight ef Maryland.

Roxbury inquisition The nation's attention was being diverted b7 increasing tensioD' betweeD North and South: Actually the very success of the Know-Nothing Party was already bringing about its down.fillL In Massachusetts., where the entire state government was in its hands, the members of the legislati.tre were ,~ inept that they 'were unable to pass laWll against the Church they were committed to exterminate. Requiring voters t,o pass a literaq' test was the sole enactment.

A "Nunnery Committee" Wat! appointed and conducted aD "inquisition" of"s Catholic school in. Roxbury. After the memberi had disrupted the school, frightened the children, and boorishly refused to remove the~ hats while inspecting the chapel. they were forced to report that nothing eould bit found deserving of criticism.

ExPel CbainDaa To climax the day's entertainment for the committee. a riotoWl dinJl.er was held at which copioWl quantities of champagne were c;onsumed at public expense fA a state in which sale of. the beverage was illegal These and other unreportable escapades ,of. 'the group were so notorious that Its chairman was expelled from the Massachusetts AssemblY. Meanwhile~, once a lure to the adventurous, became ocUous as the'party sought Power and responsibility'. Thinking citizens could not long be ereduloWl" of ridiculous charges of 11 "P~ ish" plot to in~ the United States. ' .

Once memben bad gloried .. the name "Know-Nothing." TheT shamefully withdrew as pseudoorganizations espoused the titles of "Owe-Nothing.- aDd! "noNothing.-

~

Ii

QUEBEC (NC)-An oat-

. ~ door repository dedicated tie i the Sacred Heart, with ~ ~: eommodations for 25,000

I"~ persons, has heeD approved few ~ the Montmartre shrine in subwotl ban Sillery. ," The "open-air basilica" will be erected by the Augustiniaa Fa thers of the Assumption. The plans have been approved bT Archbishop Maurice Roy of Quebec, Primate of Canada, and !Us canonical' chapter.

The shrine will be availab" for large religious ceremoniee and dispense with the necesSitT of erecting outdoor' altars: 'for _J such even~ , Below there will be a dozea NOT 'ONE OF CASTRO'S MEN?: No. It's Maryknoll confessionals, a small oratot'T Brother Diamas Harness of Houston, on a mission trip up for the Blessed Sacrament, quill'the dangerous Beni River, in the "Green Hell" area of ters for the sick, and rooDY ' northeastern Bolivia. Ne Photo. 'where participants in ceremonu. may vest. ., The sanctuary will be 79 feet in diameter. Rising above It wiR be eight massive 72-foot stone columns that will be joined at a LOS ANGELES (NC)-There's the· members of the white race: height of 65 feet. The grounds a simple reason why the Daugb. . will have paved aisles. Ther. ters of Charity of St. Vincent '"Not one SIster a.t C~llle, de Paul staff the U.S. lepro- DOl' any member of Its medical will be kneelers and benches fie sarium as Carville, La.-DO one staff,.. has ever contracted lep- accommodate a large congregation. else wanted the job. rosy, she said. >Sister Hilary Ross, who watJ ---------------------------stationed at the institution' for 37 years, said that was the reason back in 1896 when tho Sisters first. took over at Carcelebrated In the village of POTHlAKARA In SOUTHERN INville.

1OIA. was -offered on August 16, 1959. Previous to th!s data.

At that time, New OrleaDil , 's t I"h the CathoUes of Pothiakara had &0 was isolating' lepers in a run.~1> .. travel to another viUage for Masa down house. Louisiana moved. .t.. . d'~. and the reception of the Sacraments. them, to an abandoned planta'ttl .,.

Two thingS had made U of the utmost tion. Then the Federal govern.. ClJ '0 Importance' &0 Institute a parish with . ment took over the leprosarium. ~ ~ a .resident lIriest In this villago-the Sister Hilary said. and the estabUshment of a non· CathoUe Daughters of Charity were reschool there, which fa attrac~ Cathtained on the ,staff because none ,oUe children; and the foundlq of a else ",",ould take the job. TodaT "Students Federation," an orll'aniza. there are 21 Sisters caring ft1It ·tion of a Communist. nature III which' patients a~ Carville. ;n, Hoi] Pathtrt MiJ1im AitI the Communists arg aotlve In mak· ~Ing to Japaa or tht Orittttta/ ChtmIJ ~ IIlembershlp vel7' entlclq to ,fi .Catholle youth. Father James ParaU Sister. Hilary stopped off heN hu been charged b:r tile Bishop with the splrUuBl care of the enroute to Japan. With Sister faithful of Pothlakara and he pleacla' for' firtanclM ,help to build .

Carmel Curie,' a registered an adequa~ Church, botb for the dally celebration ,of Mass and nurse, she will supervise the ... other de.votlons, and alse for use III the Catechetlcal Instructopening of. loo-bed hospital Uona !lecessar;r &0 neutraUze the pagan Influence of tile ,noafor crippled children in WakaCathol~ sChool Tile dally presenCle of a 'priest III this villap yama City. ,lis trul:r' essenUal for safe-guard1nc the, faith of the Catholle, Sister Hilary travels llght, bat '(Communlt:r, particularly the faith of the youq people. $a,oot bel- baggage includes America's " .ul, bul~d till!' CburclL. Can yoo help In ~Isurgent appMaf. " gratitude for her years spent .. research arid treatment of, lepREMEMBER THE SOULS IN ·PURGATORY. rosy. A few weeks ago In WashRequests for Masses, sent to us now, will b8 fuUllled bJ oar, Ington she was presented' ~ ,Missionary priest. during the month of .November,. the month a citation by U.S. Surgeon Gendedicated to the Poor SOUIL Never' forget to pray for your d., enl Leroy ,A. Burney for her eeasedloved ones at any 'time; remember them with additional ' contribution to the fight aga1n8t prayers during November. . , , leprosy (Hansen's dlseue).

Sister Hilary eomes from a .. ocBEHOLD TIlE HANDMAID OF TO LORD, be It'done nne. , San Francisco family of seVeD. me according to th:r word~" Two Arab drls. SISTER AZBLIA ehildren.. She became, a convert BJUI SIST,a LAURENT, have reciolintzed "'-~ to Catholicism in 1914. at the 1& • God'. wID that the:r decUca&e their ~ age of 20 and 'joined the Daughlives to Him 88 ReIl4rloua. They are nov- ~ ten of Charity two yean latec. ,Ioes of the ROSARY SISTERS In JERU· ~ SALEM. At~nillq Mass on the Feast of 'I Longest SerVice t,he Holy Rosary, and readlnll' again Mal7's A registered pharmacist . . inspired words Of submission to the will of a biochemist with a degree from God. they wiD oonUnue theIr novitiate Louisiana State University, SI&with renewed fe"OI'~ Could you pay for the ter Hilary had the longest teDtraining of one ot these novices who wiD. through devotion to ure of any of the staff at CaPber'Rosary, &each Uttle children about the divine love of Mary'.' ville. She was historian ot tile Son for all of lISf The cost Is $300 and It ID8)' be, paid all at Institution, which Is ,-ad~ini&­ enee or In Installments. tei-ed by the U.s. Public Healtla Service.

"THEY THAT EXPLAIN ME SHALL HAVE LIFE EVE&"Leprosy,- explained Sister LASTING." These prophetic words of the Old Testament refer HIl~, "is endemic in Lou1&to Our Blessed Lady. ,FRANCIS KARIKAMlana; Florida and Texas. PaPALLY and JACOB KAVALAKATT are two tients at Carville number' beboys In SAINT JOSEPH'S SEMINARY III tween 270 and 300.

INDIA. who wish, 811 ordained priests, to "Why leprosy should be e&"explain Mary." In so doing they will be demic in these areas we don't working for thelr own salvation and the salDOW,': she continued. "True, ~ vation of aU thc>so who benefit by their minIs hot country. But t~ere is stiD. Istry. Tho cost of educating '8 seminarian It! leprosy in 'Iceland. At one time $600 and this amount may be paid aU at once or In installments.

In the 1860's there were 3,000 Could you pay for the education of a seminarian who will make . caseS of leprosy in Bergen, N__ known In pagan lands the beautiful doctrine of the Divinel . way. Now it is extinct there.

Maternity' . , . ' . Staff Uilaffeeted "To date," she said. "the org;mSACRED ARTICLES are- alwa,-a needed lD MIssion Churehes.: lam that causes leprosy has DOt IfI you would care to donate one In honor 01 a relative or a been successfully cultivated. ~ friend we will seDd a Gift Card, telling of your gift. have any anlmala been suscepAltar , '.... ,$11 OhilUee ' .••. ,$40 Sanc':r Lamp •.. flll tible to the disease." ' Mass VeStm'ts . 50 Ctborlum ..•.. 48 AltlR' LlneDi ••• 111 In this country, Sister HIlary CrucUlx •••••• II Tabemaele. . •. 211 SIlDCl':r BeU ••• • I said. leprosy affects prlriclpally

g rip s for han d shakes, mysterious signs of recognition bet wee n members, and esoteric signals of distress.

Years later in his Memoirs President Grant revealed that he had become a' member solely ~ leam. the inner secrets.

What was the name? The response of the members in the early 1850's was "I know nothing about it." From this standard' repiy evolved the po:1ular designation: "Know-Nothings." And Know-Nothings they remained while the membershi? grew from an insignificant nativist group to Ii multitude which threatened to gain control of tho national as well as state govern.ments.

Dominate Massachusetts Operating through the Amerolean Party, the Know-Nothings b1 1854 elected nine Governors, eight U. S. Senators and almost half of the 'membership of tho U. S. House of Representatives.

Massachusetts is aD example of the Know-Nothing domination of 11 commonwealth. The Governor, all state Senators and executives and all but two members of the State Assembly were' Know-Nothings.

The Know - Nothings· w'er. high~y successful in uliin~f street preachers to. liven the glowing embers of anti-Catl)olicism. In Providence, Brooklyn, and OR Into the Midwest the technique proved effective.

Though Archbishop, Pet e r Richard Kenrich willingly' al-' lowed a church' and St. LoW. University to be searched for alleged arms and ammunition. the falsity of the charge did DGt quiet the mob.

Bloody Mondq The Stl Louis Evening News of Aug'. 9, 1854, reported ill par~' "For 48 hours the', city has beea the scene of one of the most appalling riots that has ever' taken place in this country. Men have been butchered like cattle, property destroyed and anarc~ Reject Bate PariF reigns supreme." A scene fa F9Ur years later in the 1860 Lo' '11 th f l l ' '- electiOlll the Know - Nothings UISVI e e 0 OWIng year.. were absorbed in, the C.;nstituf¥pical. , In the Kentucky city George .tiona! Union, Party, which rail 'D. Prentice filled his Louisville last in the divided contest of tha& .;Journal with violent editorials momentous year.· supporting the Know-Nothing An abortive attempt to revive Party in an election of August, the so-called 'American Party in 1855. By noon on election day 1880 was completely ineffectuaL uies of "Down with the Dutch In the entire country its total and Irish!" had been supplanted vote numbered 707! by thugs roving the streets .wifu Once again both tho United clubs. ,' .. .

States and the Catholic Church Six years before the Civil Wai' had survived a test. A political' this border city appeared to bQ party founded on hatred of felbesieged, as flames shot skyward low Americans had been rejected! in districts inhabited by immi- and exterminated. grants.

Next Week: Catho1ie PatriotA mother rushed fo~th· from ... Ism WOIl FrieDds, During' ,Civil . the flames that were consuming War. ber husband-but her dash was in vain. A maniac' murdered iaFranciscan Fathers her arms the child she was car- Schedule Confer.ence rying to safety.. At least 20 perINDIANAPOLIS (NC)':- 0\. sons were killed before "Bloody two-day. meeting c !'~nciscaa 114Qnday" ended in Louisville.

Idealism and Family '-:ng'" Name FillmoJre ' will be held Nov. :!3 and 26 at The Catholic newspaper of· Our Lady of the Angels mother_ Boston, The Pilot, gloomily, house, -.Vheaton, TIL . , IPWMW....G A.HEATING, INC. feared that a Know-Nothing' Announcement of the Nationai would be elected President in Franciscan Sisters Educational \' fol'~ 1856. The candidate ff.nally, Conference was made, h~ bV,. ~, IndWitrid , , Saleil, all'lI1 dlosen by the party was M.tll~. ,Father Pius ~. B~ O.t.M;. , 00 Burners president of the Franclsean Edv., 'wv 5-1631 cational Conference.

QUEBEC (NC) - More thaD The keynote address, given bv tiG3 ACUSHNlCIi' AWl. 1,000 Canadian missionaries aro Father Barth, will ha o:a "Fr;m,NlEW IElDfOU working in Latin America. . c:iscan FamiJ,y Vkwes."

Nun to Serve Crippled Children After 37 Years' With Lepers

THE FIRST MASS, "J,.' .

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SpreQldong Faith

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PLEASE REMEMBER GUD AND BIS MISSIONS IN YOU! , LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT.

~~r5st(Djssionsj~)fRANaS CARDiNAl SPELLMAN, Prealdent, Magr. Peter'. Tuoby, ~at'l Sec'y/ Send all COtIIIItVnlCGtlcns to!

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THE ANCHOR",-Dlocese of Fa"'RIv~t-Thurs., Oct. 6,1960

15

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HELPS THE BLIND: Rev. James W. McFarland of. the Mt. Carmel Guild Apostolate for the Blind, Newark, operates the rapid Braille duplicating machine that he developed. NC Photo.

New Braille Duplicating Machine .Steal, by Priest From Industry , NEWARK (NC)-A priest here '. bas developed a Braille dupli- '~r:kmg ~n methods of reproeating machine which drastically ducmg prmted books in enlarged cuts cost and time involved in type at low cost by meallS ~ producing books and texts for photomagnetic drums. T hI' the blind. w~)Uld be of immen.se help to . those with poor eyesIght.

Father James W. McFarland, .

J9 of the Mount Carmel Guild The young prIest bas a natural A~stolate for the Blind, exflair for the manual arts alplained: "My method is new to thOUg~ .he has ?ever bad a day Braille, but not entirely new. of trammg. He JS an expert carIt is a steal from industry; tbe penter. and teaches that craft to method bas been tried comthe. blInd at the Mount Carmel mercially in connection with GuJld Center here. packing machines."

Church Tax Evasion Plastic: Sheetli Father McFarland's machine Case Is Dismissed duplicates Braille pages on thin WASHINGTON (NC)-A Die- . plastic sheets, a method tried tricl Court Judge bas throwil. witb unsatisfactory results by out a suit by the Rev. Mr. Harriothers. However, Father Mc- lOll Parker charging the ArchFarland came up with the idea diocese· 01. WashingtoD. with of heating the plastic while it Federal tax evasion. ill suspended above the mold, Mr. Parker, who describetl then dropping the plastic into the Braille mold and vacuuming himself as chancellor of the Purthe air out from under the im- itan Church of America, bas been designated by the 'Democratic pression.

National Committee as one of.

His development, be Aid, four major U. S. distributon Off makes it possible to reproduce anti-Catholic material • 1oo-page Braille book in two .1udge Alexander Bolzoff di.. bours where former methods would bave taken 200 bours of. missed the suit whicb Mr. Parker typing plus additional hours of. filed under the 1863 "informer'" proofreading-a step whicb 11 statute which allows a citizen to bypassed in the new process. 'NCOver part of the funds owed Also, the machine cuts the cost the government jf the IUit 11 successfuL of making one duplicate copy 01 the book from $50 to $3.85.

Poor Eyesight Now Father McFarland ..

French Sem;narians Aid Parish Priests PARIS (NC)-8even hundred .eminarians served as aides to parish priests and rural missioners in France during the Summer vacation.

This experiment was ordered by the Frencb Bishops at their meeting last spring, and W81 earried out under the close supervision of the local Ordinaries.

The seminarians were sent to five major regions: the Diocese of Soissons, which Is about 50 miles northeast olE Paris; Normandy; 'the Diocese of La Rochelle on the Atlantic; and the southern Sees of Toulouse and Avignon.

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Dish Used by Saint ENGLEWOOD (NC)-A dish eoce used by St. Therese of.

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by Fatber Ronald F. Gray, O.Cann., on his retirement as director of the shrine. He reeeived the white dish from the Sisters of ~ Cannelite conveDt In Lisieux .beD be "Wted tbeN

Flavorsome soft dark Drumstick and Thigh

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16

Chair of Unity Octave ' Dates Jan. 18..25

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-'Thurs., Od. 6, 1960

AS)$-erU'~ Government Tends To I~trnore Urban Problems

GARRISON (NC)-Abolition (J/. the feast of StPeter'a Chair at Rome OIl Jan. 18 WIll not change the

By Rev. Andrew M. Greeley

Msgr. George G. Biggins will be in Europe for the next several weeks. During that UmeFather Greeley will be his guest eolumnist. Father Greeley is the aothor of the book The Churcb and the Soburbs (Sheed and Ward, 1959). A second book on the problems' of American young people is scheduled for publication 1m early 1961. .

dates for the annual observance of the Chair Gl UnitT Octa¥e tnlm JaA. 18 to Jan. 25-

If either presidential candidate wants a sure fire election gimmick, this column is willing to provide'it, free of charge. All the candidate need do is purchase spot time on local radio stations in aU big cities from 7 :30 to 9 :30 A.M. and 3:30 to 6:30 P.M. dur- treinely difficult physically ts ing the last two weeks of the live' a rational, orderly human election campaign (t hey life' and practically impossible won't need any TV). The to expect much in the way of candidate's voice must then be beard every five minutes repeat-· lng over and ov • n e : ~ntence, "If T am elected II will abolish the rush, hour , traffic jam."

This is all that need be aid. In. fact, explanations of' how this is to be done might barm the "image." However, the harried . drivers struggling desperately to 'aurvive long enough to return to their anxiously waiting famDies must get the impression that the candidate has the vision and determination to abolish the rush hour. The result will be an elec-' toral landslide so great that the 1936 race will look lik.e a close contest.

Poorly Represcnted ~ere is more than just fan~Sy in this suggestion. FOI:" it is only in the presidentiarelection that the huge urban centers get 01 chance to swing much political InflUe\lce. They are outvoted in state legislatures by the representatives of gerrymandered upstate or dowh state districts who !opk on big Cities as gold mines of tax revenue and very little else.

They. are represented in the Senate often by men who 'are either so confident of the backJng of the city machines that they need not w9rry about' the problems of the metropolitan region ..... so dependent on upstate support that they have no hope of denting the opposition's urban 'atrength.

Only in the presidenu81 elec.ttons can the urban masses expect that their votes will equal . ill influence that of the rural pressure groups, but neithel:" party seems anything more than dimly aware of what the plight of the city really is. ' .Moving Backward Transportation (and the rush. bour) are merely one aspect, and perhaps a minor -one, of the pl:"oblem. The truth'of the mattec Is that in public services the cities are moving back.ward rapidly. Fifty years .ago one could ride across Manhattan Island on a horse much faster than one can in :1 taxi today.

The commuting time from the Chicago loop to the South Side is greater than it was at the turn of the century. Boston have to spend several billion dollars in the next decade simply to keep its transportation system in as good shape as it is today (and.. if one i3 to believe the Kingston Trio, this is none too good).

Transportation is typical of a host of other problems-housing, slum'. clearance, education. cul-. tural resources, air and water. pollution, recreational facilities, water supply, racial tensions, metropolitan plann~ng; and in virtually all of these areas the city's ability to deal with such problems is rapidly deteriorating; " In the midst of our. abundance whole metropolitan regions are becoming places where it is ex.-

beauty.

Problems. of Cit,.

There .are many reasons. Cities are hamstrung by rural dominated state legislatures which fear them as potential rivals. New York City, for example, must get permission from the state to lay new water mains.

City governments are at best incompetent to deal with the problems of a regio'- which goes far beyond the. city's borden and at worst are run by corrupt politicians whose views of a· city's problems are not noticeably different from those of their predecessors in 1885.

Within the region many conflicting authorities compete i.aI. wild chaos (there are over 900 local governmental units within the Chicago metropolitan region). There is no "city block" in Congress like the Natural Gat! block or the farm block, 'and the few senators and congressmen who are concerned with city problemli do not hold important chairmanships.

Major Issue As-a result the Fedel:"al government spends more money on fish and wild life each year than it does On slum: clearance. One:! hesitateo to think of how much could be done in the big citietl .if the equivalent of the money used to store our grain surplua was made available for city problelNl. Perhaps we should hesitate to dip into the Federal till, but it is difficult to see where else tM cities are going to get help.

Progress has been made. At.· least there is some mentioft Gl, urban problems in this campaign, but we' must -go a long way l)efore the plight 'of the city ill recognized lIl8 the major' issue it is.

TEACHER'S PROJECT: Two youngsters clamber over the sides. of the Fenian Ram, prototype of "The Holland,· the U.S. Navy's first operational submarine. It was built ill 1880 by Irish-born John P. Holland, a iay teacher in.St. John's parochial school in Patersoa. NC Photo.

all

Father Paul James Francia,

SA.. founder of the SocietT of the Atonement at GraymOOl" Monastery here, .began the Chair 01. UnitT Octave while the societT was an Anglican community in Nov., 190'7. Eighteen months later the entire community came Into the Catholic Church and the Octave grew ink» II worldwide observance.

VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope the Indian Hierachy'. confereoce John has called ~ India's Catb- tirrielT, the Pope said.. olies for a total effort to stem praised the Bishopa tor the threat to Christian moralitT giving their primary attention to posed there by "particular CClndi- seminaries and the clerg,.. He tions, programs and. practices.· also said that it is of the utmost .

The PontiH did not spen oat importance that religious voeawhat conditions, programs and, ti~ns be multiplied ~that canpractices he meant, but he waa didatea for' the priesthood be generally believed here to be '''scrupulously and intensive17 referring to the special problema formed. ill intellect and ill of pcverty in Iridia and. to the lipirit.• government-supported birth CODtrol information programa.

PARIS iNC) -A month-long The Pope's plea was made In a letter addressed to Valerian exposition of sacred art will be Cardinal Gracias, Archbishop of held here btlginning tomorrow, Bombay, and to the entire Indian featuring models of some of the Hierarchy. It was occasioned bT 1,000 churches that are to be the quinquennial episcopal con- built in France within tho next, ference of India, which the Pon- three years. . tiff said he viewed "wit~ joyful hope and serene confidence."

Visible PrO(lll'eal

Fie

Architecture Exhibit

As a sign of this hope and c0nfidence, the Pope said.. he sent Gregorio Pietro XV Cal:"dinal Agagianian, Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for' the 'Propagation of the Faith, to partidpate in the meeting.

The "visible progrea"' of the .Church in India and its increased influence ia "establishing the discipline of mores and con.structing works of cbarity~ make

Pope's Highway

Research Project" WASHINGTON (NC)-Prcwldence Hospital, hen! wiD undertake a medical researcp. pcoject on ita premises with the aid Gl a Public Health Service. JraDt of $45,000. Dr. I{abeeb Bacchus will investigate the relation. of vitamin C to the formatiOa and breakdoWll 01. adrenal hoI"mcmell.

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Accreditation Continued from Page One high schools are frustrated over the non-accreditation of their own scminaries.

This situation, he said.. in no way indicates an 'inferior quality of seminary education, but "it remains, nonetheless, distressing to concerned with Catholic .ecoDdary education.'"

Rome.

Pope John Asks, People of India ·To St~m Threat to Morality

CASTELGANDOLFO (NC) The authorities are still trying to decide what to call the new superhighway that runs from Rome to Castelgandolfo, site of the papal Summer villa. But by . popular consent the highway already hall • name-Strada del Papa-the pope'. road.

will

I,

Fatbel' Titutl Crall.D7, SA..

Dational director of the Chair of Unity Octave, said "the popes have approved the Octave as off .lan. 18 to Z5 and it has been set that waT for so long that I am cerlain these dates will remain."

Tbe Octave, aD eight-dq period of prayer for the conveI"sioa of non-Catholics and a return of Protestants to the Catholic fold, in previous Tears had beeIl publicized as starting oa. the feast of St. Peter's Chair at Rome and ending on the feast of the conversion of St. Paul. The Ho17 See recently abolished the feast Gl 81. Peter'. Chair at

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First Step Taken to Bring Bus Case to Supreme Court

THt ANCHOR-

HARTFORD (NC)-Opponents of a state law allowing eommunities to provide bus rides for private school children have taken the first official step to bring their case before the U.S. Supreme Court. They have filed a notice of appeal to the high court with the - The Chief Justice noted that Connecticut Supreme Court . the U. S. Supreme Court has alof Errors. That tribunal held ready held, in the Everson case, in a .( to 1 ruling last June that tax-paid bus rides for pri-

Marks SO路Year Career raraUel

that the 1957 law violates neither the Federal DO!' state constitutions.

The law, enacted three yean ago alter heated controversy, states that bus rides can be provided for children in nonprofit schools alter voteru in a community give their apPFoval by referendum.

The case fought in state courts and now about to be brought before the Supreme Court was initiated by an organization known as i'Citizens for the C0nnecticut Constitution," Inc:.Voters Approve The group was set up after 'YOters in Newtown, Conn., approved the providing of bus rides for pupils attending St. Rose's Grade School there.

In its decision last June the Supreme Court of Errors, highest tribunal in the state, held that the law "aids parents in sending their children to 11 school 01. their choice, as is their right.Fosters EdneaUon The decision, written by Chief Justice Raymond. E. Baldwin, stated that the law "primarily Erves the public health, safety and welfare, aDd !osten education."

"In the light of our history and policy, it eannot be said to c0mpel support of ani church ... It comes up to, but does not breach, the 'wall of separation' bet WeeD Church and State,.. Justice Baldwin said.

Need

Pr~ests

ST. JEAN (NC) - Then are only 70 priests to minister to the spiritual needs of 650,000 people, mostly Catholic, in the Dioeese of Valparaiso, Chile.

Thurs.. Oct.

DOUGLAS (NC) - George Woodcock, & Catholic graduate of Oxford University who began work as a child in a cotton mill. has been elected to the top executive post Gf Britain'. labor movement :.Ir. Woodcock was made general lleCretary of the Trades Union Congress, ruling body for IHhin'JJ 8,000,000 organized workers, at the congress' annual convention here on the Isle 01.

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'.

Mr. Woodcock, 58, began working in a Lancashi~e cotton mill at the age of 12. When he was 24 he won " scholarship to Oxford and was graduated with bonors ill philosophy, politics and economies. :"Ie became research officer of th Trades Union C~ngreSJ in 1936 and assistant ~eral seet"e'tary In 1947.

1960

Attorrn~)J$' Gu~~d W][NONA (NC)-Two at;., tomeys whose careers have paralleled remarkably for half-a-century were hon-

.

vate school ehildren. do riot violate the Federal Constitution.

The notice of appeal to the U. S. Supreme Court states that the Federal issues involved in the case are three in number: 1) Does the law violate the U. S. Constitution "in that it is a law respecting an路 establishment of religion?"

2) Does it violate constitutional guarantees by depriving the plaintiffs of property without "due process of law?"

3) 路Does it violate constitutional guarantees of equal "protection of the laws by aiding children attending p r i vat e nonprofit ' schools while denying aid tochildren in private schools nm for profit?

British Labor Elects Catholic to Top Post

~.

HYANNIS K OF C GOLF HOST: Co-chairmen Dick Terrio, left, and Jack Pendergast, Jr., center, present Pende.rgast Trophy to Grand Knight James Hobert of the Father McSwiney Council, Hyannis,' who accepted it 'on behalf of TOil! Powers, tournament winner.

Priest Devises 'Sociable Socials' To Discourage 'Going Steady' NEW ORLEANS (NC) - A campaign "for sociable socials" among the younger set here is directed at breaking up the "stag line" and discouraging "going steady."

The campaign started at Jesuit High School with a dance sponIIOred by the High School Young Christian Students Federation of the Archdiocese of New Orleans.

Attending were 60 representatives from 15 high schools, plus seven visitors from Mobile, Ala. "Be sociable - dance with every bod:'" is the campaign 1I10gan. The federation's chaplain, Father Gorham J. Putnam of St.

John the Baptist church,Edgard, initiated the project.

"We want to change the mentality of those couple.; who dance only with each other," Father Putnam said. "'We want to get the 'Be sociable - dance with everybody' idea across to all youth groups CYO, Junior Newmanites aDd Protestant groups; "It's not wrong for a girl to ask a boy to dance. It's the way she does it that matters. Who asks for the ring? Nine times out of 10 it's the girl.' Ask any girl who 'goes steady' which one asked to go steady."

ored by the St. Thoma,," More 'Lawyers Guild of the Winona diocese.

Saluted at a luncheon on their 50th anniversaries as practicing lawyers wet'e Henry M. Gallagher and Joseph M. Moonan. both of Waseca, Minn.

Mr. Gallagher and Mr. Moonan entered the Creighton University law school, Omaha, Neb.. together and both graduated in HHO. They came to Waseca together and opened offices nean' each other.

Early in their careers both men served as municipal judges.

Mr. Gallagher was county at,.. torney later, and Mr. Moonam was city attorney.

Wfives Are Sisters Mr. Gallagher was named chief justice of the State Supreme Court in ~ 937, a post he held until 1944, when he resigned to re-enter private practice. Mr. Moonan, one of the state's best known trial lawyers, has been offered appointments to the jUdiciary, but has declined them in order to continue as a trial lawyer.

The parallel between their careers extends ~ven to their private lives. Mr. Gallagher and "Mr. Moonan married sisters-Maude and Ethel Klug, respeeotively. The Gallaghers had two children - both girls - and the Moonans had five children-aU girls.

Prayers for Cuba BUENOS AIRES (NC)-The Central council of Argentine Catholic Action has called OD all the Catholics of Argentina to pray for "the people of Cuba, our brothers" who are now under assault by atheistic communism.

Mount Saint Mary ACADEMY, ,\

Another Diocesan Contribution To The Cultural Life of Our Community"

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THE ANCHOR-Di~" Of. fan Rivet-Thurs:, Od.6,'1960

BLESSES NEW NOVITIATE: Bishop Connolly officiates at blessing of new novitiate of Dominican Sisters of Charity of the Presentation, who staff St. Anne's Hospital, Fall River. Novitiate' is at 16 Elm Street, Dighton, and is the flcst in the United States for the community. Left picture, left to right, entering· postulants Sandra SouZa, Taunton; Claudette

Regional CCD .....

Continued fro~ Page One Oll Confl'a ternity Manuals and Training Courses, . 'hile Father Powers will be chairman of a iroup considering an evaluation of CCD texts and will also lead discussion on high school texts.

A highlight of Saturday's pro-' gram will be a radio television awards luncheon at which Arthur Hull Hayes,. president of the Columbia Broadcasting Sys~m, will speak. Bishop McYinDeY will present awards.

Sister Maureen,. R.S.M. of Nazareth Hall, Fall River, will participate in a"Saturday afternoon discussion of Religious Instruction of the Exceptional Child. She will be a resource eorisu Ita n t. . Especially to be noted by members of the Diocesan Counei:l of Catholic Women', said Father Powers, is a session, also on Saturday afternoon, which will consider the Natiollal Coun,:" eil." of' Catholic Women as "coeperal1.ive ally. of the CCD." Affiliates in this Diocese conlIidering participation in the CCD progl'am will find the session . very helpful,' he said.

Father Powers will be chairman of another Saturday afternoon meeting which will consider specialized CCQ units, while Bishop Gerrard will preside at a general ~'outh session, also scheduled for Saturday. afternoon, in Veterans Memorial Auditorium.

Father Powers. will also participate in the closing general session of the congreSs on ,Sunday al't:::l·'1oon. He will be chairman of. a panel discussing the CCD as a coordinating factor in the ecumenical approach to Church unity.

New Bedford GwiOd Plans Play Series The Ne"w Bedford Catholic The<tter Guild will start its Fall broadcast series at 8:30 this Sunday over stationWNBH, New Bedford. .A 10 play series dealing with St. Paul the Apostle will be offered bi-weekly. Wl'itten ~y Manuel Almada, the playe dramatize highlights' in the life of the saint.

Christopher A. Best will direct the series and Rev. Albert Shovelton, curate at St. James Church, New Bedford, is chaplain to the guild.

Ch(CJlP>~aDU'l$'

Dll'ilstitute

. WASHINGTON (NC) - 30 Catholic Air Force chaplains are attending the 'four.th annual Air Force Chaplains Institute on Human nelations at the Catholic University of America.

Salois, Fall River; Elizabeth Chesbro, Arlington, Va.; Jeannine Ouellette, and Mildred Midura, both Fall River. Center, the Bishop during ceremony; right, he chats with Sister Gertrude Marie (left), assistant novice mistress, and Mother Pauline du Sauveur, novice mistress. Both Sisters are from the motherhouse in France. ' ,

Surgeon Helps Mission Hospital

Love of God Nuns From Cuba

Continued from Page One Missionary Sisters, whose head.Continued from Page One in Cuba, the nuns'. rel)~r'n"'. meeting, the Cuban revolutiOil There are 14 houSes in Cuba. iii home in the affluent Berkshire quarters are in Philadelphia. Hi. ·or Dr. Castro.) least one in every province. '.llie . suburban section here. A large . plans at the end of that period The seven nuns left Cuba last nuns teach primary and second~ quantity of drugs medicines and are. indefinite, he said, but May--,-four to visit their familiett ary schools and are continuing surgical instru~entswill. go friends believe his stay in India in Spain 3ndthree to attend a their classes at the college the,. along witb. Dr. Purcell-donawill be a long one, perhaps fOl' mother house meeting in Spain. staff' in Havana-our Lady Of tionS from friends and busine. life.

Non-Committal ih~ Pillar, . . acquantances.

A native of Madison, Wis., and Mother- A~geles did say, how-. .The nuns, formerly from Cuba.

"The .generosity of our frienck the son of a doctor of medicine. ever, that" from nuns' reports now. at' the.mother house in New was terrific," Dr. Purcell said.

Dr. Purcell said: "We had ·from Cuba" they are being allow-· Bedford, are. Sister Mary Garcia.

"We will need the supplies badlJ" thought about doing this for a ed to teach' .with ."complete Sister. Annunciscion Prieto, Siswhen we get to India." long time,"' he said. "Last JaD>-' religious freedom.".:She.was nontel' RaquelElcano, Sister InvenDr. Purcell was an associate· uary we decided to go ahead.· committal when asked about the cion Canas, Sister Angeles Piesco, professor of surgery at St. Louia threat.ened closing ofCatholie' SIStet' Julita Prieto .and Sister Univ:!rsity. In New Del":. he will churches in Havana if CommunCruz Martinez. set up a training· school fOl' ist-dominated . crowds continue .'

Irs ALL RIGHT '10 native doctors and nurses, in ad-' to stone' churches and jeet' and dition to t.:oing surgical work: at SHOP AROUND FOR. taunt the pariShioners. . .

Holy Family Hospital..

Sisters of the Love of God first C!»~Unu~d from Pa«e O. SOMI[ THINGS, BUT In the doctor's pocket is a twocame to New Bedford, in 1958 at "It vrl.ll not be a course ill yearc!>ntract with the Medical the request of Father Edmund. religion or doctrine, but one illl . Francis, SS.CC., pastor of St. the methods and techniques of College President Mary Church, North Fairhaven. teaching relig'ion on the higb.

202-206 Rock Street BELMONT (NC) Father Two years ago he was assistant school. level," said Father PowFall River ,John A. Oetgen, O.S.B., has been at Our Lady of AssumptiOilers, adding that a course to. be appointed the fifth president of Church, New Bedford.' given later will cover doctrine.

IS !!::!,g "-ACE "0 Belmont Abbey College here ill The convent, an old New BedHe' noted' that previous courses GET A PRESCRIPTION ford man.sion, was acquired after in. techniques have been slanted North Carolina.

FllLED ! the nuns' arrival. Afte learning towards elemenF!ry grade teachEnglish the nuns opened a preers only. primary school at Assumption There will be no tuition fee Church and· teach Catechism to for the course but there will be a class of 32. . a small charge for textbooks...

St. Mary's .

Those successfully completing BUSINESS AND Three nuns from the order the course will be awarded the DUPLICATING MACHINES arrived later and live in the New Confraternity of Christian DocBedford convent. The'y teach trine Teacher's Certificate.

Second and Morgan Sts. pre-primary school and kinder- .

Father Powers asked that FALL RIVER garten. There are 80 students ill prospective students notify their WY 2-0682 OS 9-6712 their class at St..:Mary's. . .p·astorsbY Saturday, Oct. 15 of ,E. J.. M~GINN, Prop.

The nuns will start next 'year' their interest.in the course. Paiteaching' CatechisD:!- at St. Anors will notify the Diocesan Of- . %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%. SiS' thony's Church, Mattapoisett. fice of the Confraternity of The convent will be'located iR Christian Doctrine. the old St. Anthony Rectory..

Also expected in the' near' future is' another delegation of nuns from the Love of God Congr.egation to work among Puerto Ine. Rican residents in the Fall River Diocese. . fabricators of .

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs., Oct. 6, 1960

BISHOP STANG HIGH FOOTBALL TEAM ~AUNCHES SPORTS PROGRAM: Lett photo, Coach Carlin Lynch outlines to Capt. Tom McCabe strategy of Stang's opening game against Dartmouth Jayvees. Center, Doug

So·phomore Team Ushers

Veteran Boxers Fe t e Priest.

BOSTON (NC) - The Veteran Boxers Association here, composed &f former amateur and professional

Thatcher of Dartmouth is about to be brought down 'by Roy Toulan of Stang during the second quarter. Right, John Giasson of. Stang clutchei1 the ball in the end zone for the first touchdown in Stang hisi:?ry. '

Athletic Era at Stang.

By Jack Kineavy History was made at Bishop Stang last Monday ,when the'school's Sophomore footban team engaged the Darlr mouth High Jayvees on the latter's gridiron. As with m oat beginnings, Stang's first yenture into formal athletie competition' was . humble wonderful. We've got a lot of. Barnstable by a comfortable 28-6 fested Foxboro last week, 16-C. though' not without some work' to do but I'm sure we'll margin.

Coach Frank Almeida's Warereal measure of success. improve."

Non-League Tilts ham squad, off to a fast start Trailing 0-6 at' the end of Stang Sophomores are at Case with Conference victories over

boxers, gave, a testimonial din- ' ner for its first vice presidentFather William McManus, O.F.M. The crew-cut Franciscan wall next Monday The Freshmen The leading non-league game Falmouth and Case, travels to the first quarter; Coach Carlin . 'of the week is the Saugus-New S. ht S t d Th stationed for a year at St. AnLYIY:h's neophytes fought, back launch a six-game schedule at \oug on on a ur ay. e thony'a shrine here. He waa take an 8-6 Case tomorrow.

Assisting Lynch Bedford clash at Sargent Field. homeseters have dropped succesto transferred to New Vork on Sept. halftime edl1e. are a couple of former Coyle The, Crimson easy victors over sive games to North Quincy and 1. There's' no disposition among ua r t e ; _ greats,' Chick Connell of Fall Providence Central and Rindge' Coyle. Another first line contest Q ossociation members to acquire back John GiasRiver lind Pete Bartek of Som- Tech figure ,to be extended by shapes up at North :::laston wheN an in-town vice president-quite on ,_ who erset. Connell handles the line; the North Shore representatives Oliver Ames takes on Mansfiel0, S the contrary.

Bartek the 'backs who have been repeatedly a Eigh. Both teams are undefeated. ealled a fine .

Class A power under Coach John (()oncrete KI,eJl "ame, all after:' Key attractiGDS J f Ames edged Case, 8-0, then" .. anusas, ormer Boston College Father Hillary Sullivan, Q.F.lVI., noon went, A number of top-flight aUrae- great. New Bedford won last belted Cohasset, 34-14. Man~· who was Father McManus' supe- over for 'Stang'S tions are listed on Saturday'a year's game, the first between field, ,defending D champi~'n~: rior at the'shrine, is the associa- first touchdown schoolboy schedule. ,Undefeated the schools, 16-0. has, defeated Somerset, 16-0 am!!

Durfee High 'enjoying a grid '" ton's chaplain. A group led by fro m t hr e e , d' s' ()u t'" an d" '.

TI~ renaissance under the guidance ... maJ'o r a ttrac t'Ion on the "',ro,nklin, 22-6.

Billy Meyers, Jewish sCrapper yar " 01. Coach Don Montle will atCape, will be the Barnstable-· _-..,;.....;.--------.., known as "the Concrete Kid" in halfback Tom, tempt to log'victory No.3 in a Dennis-Yarmouth tilt. Barnthe World War I era, persuaded Perry, another stellar performer, Bristol County tussle at Dartstable, O-~ on the season, faces Father Sullivan to bring back rushed for the extra "points. ,Stang 'lost B golden ·opportu-, mouth. The Indians dropped a another tartar in this one for Father McManus for the dinner. nity to widen this margin in the _ 20-0 decision to Coyle in their Coach Red Wilson's club hall Appropriately the festivitietl for an only outing' to date, while the already rung up one-sided vicwere held at Purcell's, partly waning moments ,of the second tories over Hanovel' and Ayer. owned by Tony DeMarco, ex- quarter on a 35-yard pass. from' Hilltoppers have downed AttleGiasson to end Dan Gonsalves. boro and North Attleboro OIl Falmouth after splitting its,first welterweight champ. two. Conference engagements Fr. McManus faile from Phil- The play carried down to the BUccessive Saturdays.

Dartmouth one-yard line but " tackles Nantucket h1 a nonadelphia. He was 4llIl all-around Stang was detected clipping on Fairhaven, upset by a fired-up league affair. The Islanders deathlete in high school and boxed the run and time for the hllif New Bedford Vocational eleven Consult frequently. After high school subsequently expired. Late in last week, will host an improved he served a hitch in the Navy third period, after Dartmouth Attleboro squad which broke and became all-Navy middlebad registered second time to into the win column impressively weight champ. He also woo on Saturday with a 14-0 win Stang lu11over Taunton. In the third and Golden Gloves and DiamQDd Belt make the score 12-8, by back Dick Rebello shook loose amateur titles. · final County clash 01. the day OIl a SO-yard jaunt L) pay d In. North Attfeboro, winless in two He joined the FrliDeiscans in . Unfortunately, ,the officials tries, takes Vocational, 1-1 1952 in Philadelphia, where he onttJ,e season. ' became ~iends' with Tommy IUled 'that Rebello's forward EXeter .

Johnny Lemos Florist Loughran, ontime light heavy- progress bad been stopped Dennisport· , There are .two Tri-County tilts .8-2291 weight champion. During hill ell route and the play was Hyannis$p. 5-2336 whistled dead at that spot. Noon tap. Dighton-Rehoboth Re8-2292 MAIN. ST. seminary days he continued to b further scoring ensued and the gional, & definite Conference seminary days he continued to game ended with Dartmouth in threat off an opening day 38-0 box and for a time was torn bethe van, 12-8. Stang's youngsters, conquest of Barnstable, resumes tween his love for the ring and bowever, had stood up well grid :elations with Case High 01. for the priesthood, unUl Loughdespite their inexperience, a Swansea, winless in two starts. ran helped him make lllp his material factor in the outcome. These schools were perennial mind. powers in the now defunct Narry Coaeb's Comment While attending seminary circuit and their rivalry-undasses in Washington, the future Coach Lynch in appraising hk broken In basketball and basepriest often worked out with the team's performance singled out ball-is traditional in stature.

Washington Senators' baseball leveral boys for distinction in In the only other Conference club. , addition to Giasson, Perry ,and game of the' day lt'n be Bourne In Boston, Father McManu Rebello. Tackle Tom McCabe at Somerset. Both teams have kept in shape at Johnny Buck- and end Roy Toulan played identical 1-1 records. The Cape THE ley's gym. He helped condition bang-up ball both ways as did eleven owns a victory over Paul Pender for his two wina the guard tandem of Bob McCar- Provincetown but was lowover Sugar Ray Robinson for the thy. and Paul Bisbee. The defen- bridged by Falmouth in a League PLAN New York-Massachusetts versioa sive play 01. the afternoon was encounter last week. Somerset, after an initial 16-0 loss to Mansof the middleweight crown. turned ia by Bill Aguiar who Said Billy Meyen: HHe bad eame up fast from his defensive field, rebounded strongly against a most salutary effect OIl boxers wet}' position to· spill a Dartand boxing in the year he spent mouth ball callTier for a 20 18lrd ' . here. He p~oved to ';he boys that Joss. one doesn't have *-, act like a HPoor tackling, especiaBy Ja mugg to be a good fighter.· tile open field, hurt us on several ANTHONY~. CASELLA. occasions," observ~~ C 0 a e h B.S. R.PIL L1ncb, many of whose charges LA CROSSE (NC) - Sister were playing OIl a regular footROUTE 28 Mary Justille, history teacher ball field in • supervised game and :leaD af residence at Viterbe for the first time. "The bo18 He College sinee 1952, hal!l beeD inexperienced but willing,· Sp. 5-3165 named pPllflklent 01. abe collego. added LyD:cll.. "Their ~ ..

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20

THE·ANCHOR-Di~ .. 'of Fall

River-Thurs.; Oct. 6, 1960

._.

TWO DEDICATIONS: At left, Bishop Ger~ard blesses novitiat~ wing of the Sisters of St. Dorothy at Villa Fatima, Taunton. Left to right, his assistants are Rt. Rev. Humber"to S. Medeiros and Rev. Edward A.

~ l1'a 9$e$St[(,~lrnSJth

11 P~ce~atces tbParti~ipate In 'Good T,hi~f' S~rwices

Of C!rolUlll"C:~ He[l'e

ANAMOSA (NC)-ElevEm archbishops ana bishops of the United States and Mexico will visit correctional institutions next Sunday, feast of St. Dismas, th~ "good thief."

Observance of "Good Thief Sunday" is sponsored by the American Catholic Correc- at Atlanta;· Bishop Thomas J. tional Chaplain's Associa- McDonough of, Savannah, the tion. The observances were Georgia State Prison, Reidsville, authorized in 1953 when the Ga. Sacred Congregation of Rites issued a special indult permitting the Mass of the Good Thief to be offered in prisons, reformatories and correctional institutions on the SE!cond Sunday in October.

Father Cyril F. Engler, Catholic chaplain, at the Iowa State Men's Reform'atory here and secretary-treasurer of the association, has been notified of the prelates, who will pal'Ucipate in "Good Thief Sunday" rites.

The prelates and the places they will visit follow: Archbishop William E. Cousins of Milwaukee, the Wi s con sin School for Boys at Wales, Wis.; Archbishop' Edwin V. Byrne ot Santa Fe, N. M., the New,Mexico Penitentiary at Santa Fe; Archbishop Antonio Guizar Valencia of Chihuahua, Mexico. the Federal Correctional Institution" Latuna, Tex. Also Bishop Francis E. Hyland of Atlanta, tile U. S. Penitentiat·y

Seize Smt\lt Intended for Col!ege Students MIAMI (NC)-An estimated' $50,000 worth of obscene literature was ,seized at a'Miami warehouse reported to be a statewide distribution center for disseminatingsmut to college students in Florida.

Three men were arrested and booked at the Dade County jail on charges of possession, and distribution of obscene literature. State Attorney Richard E. Gerstein and police' confiscated 500 cartons of allegedly obscene magazines, pictures and 'books.

The action was based on an investigation prompted by Daniel P. Sullivan, director of the Greater Miami Crime Commis- ' sion. His office expressed concern about distribution of the literature to studenis at the University of Florida in Gainesville and the Florida State University in Tallahassee.

Oliveira. Right, Bishop Connolly officiates at ceremonies dedicating Holy Name School, Fall River. Rev. Donald A. Couza is his assistant. To be seen in background is girls' choir from Sacred Hearts Academy.

Chaplains Plan Services Also, Bishop Thomas K. Gorman of Dallas-Fort Worth, the Federal 'Correctional Institution, SeagoviUe, Tex.; Bishop Thomas L. Noa of Mal'qu~tte, Mich., the State House of Correction and Branch Prison, Marquette; Bishop William R. Arnold, Military Delegate, the New York City Penitentiary, Riket'S Island, N.Y. Also Bishop 'JameJ J. Navagh of Ogdensburg, N. Y., Clinton Prison, Dannemora, N. Y.; Bishop 'Charles A. Buswell of Pueblo, Colo., the Colorado 'State Reformatory, Buena 'Vista, Colo.;' and Auxiliary Bishop JosephR Hodges of Richmond 'Va. ' the Virginia Pen,itentiary, Rlch'rilOnd. , Father Engler said. some 400 chaplains. have reported they will conduct special 'services on "Good Thief SUllday."

NEWARK (NC)-"Th~ Church' in America is going from strength to strength," Bishop Eusebius John Crawford, O.P" a native of I'r:eland said here on his way to his new assignment, the Vicariate Apostolic of the Western Solomon Islands.

The Dominican was one of 14 missionary bishops personally consecratea I Pop~ John in St. Peter's basilica last May 8. He stopped het'e to visit his cousin, Msgr. James F. Looney, Chancellor of the Newark archdiocese.

Discussing his' impressions of the Church in the U. S., the Bishop said American Catholics '''seem to be strong in their Faith; they receive a very good groundil~ in. thei:- Faith in both school and college."

He added that he thought "it takes more stamina, too, to stand ,- by one's religion in the United , States where the' atmosphere of the nation is not Catholic the way it is in Ir:eland." -

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WASHINGTON (NC)-Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York, wili offer Solemn Pontifical Mass in the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception Oct. 11 to honor St. Laurence of Brindisi.

pioneer of the Capuchin Order in Germany and for I:ti:; writings against the Moslems' and the Protestant Reformation. Pope John proclaimed him s' Doctor of the Universal Church in M.ay, 1959.

"Bishop John, J. Wright of Pittsburgh wiiI preach at the 8 P.M. Mass honoring St. Laurence, who lived from 1559 to 1619.

Th~ ceremonies her" will be sponsored by the Capuchins. rhe October date was chosen to commemorate an occasion in 1601 when St. Laurence led the Austrians in a victoriou8 fight against Turkish troops.

St. Laurence was famed as

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Sch@cO !Q)edication SCHENECTADY (NC)-Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York will dedicate the new Notr'" Dame High School ,for Girls here next Monday. 'Bishop William A. Scully and Auxiliary Bishop Edward J. Maginn of Albany will attend.

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