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ST. PAUL
Col. Collins Defends Scripture Reading .
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NEW. YORK (NC)-Bible reading in space is not forbidden by the U.S. Constitu~ tion, according to astronaut Michael Collins, pilot of the Apollo 11 command capsule. Speaking on the Columbia Broadcasting System's television program, "Face the Nation," Col. Collins defended the reading of the Bible by Col. Edwin E. Aldrin during the moon flight. Aldrin disclosed recently in Life magazine that he read the Bible and celebrated communion
Fall River, Mass., Thursday, Aug. 21, 1969 PRICE 10¢ ....·0 34 © 1969 The Anchor Vol • 13,...... $4.00 per Year
Bishops Issue Interim Liturgical Calendar WASHINGTON (NC)-An interim 1970 liturgical calendar for the United States, including the special feasts observed in all dioceses of the country, has been issued by the Bishops' Committee on the Liturgy of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops. The Committee also ship for the interim adaptation published the Mass for of particular or local calendars. The interim calendar provides Thanksgiving Day which information needed for its use was approved by the NCCB on Nov. 12, 1968, and which was approved and .confirmed for experimental use by the Sacred Congregation for Divine Worship on June 1, 1969.
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Urg·es President LUNAR GLOBE: U. S. astronaut James A. Lovell gives Pope Paul VI the first lunar globe made by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) during an audience at· the papal Summer residence in Castelgandolfo. NC Photo.
Reformers, Church Leaders Agree on Tax Exemptions
even though the liturgical books chiefly affected (missal and breviary) are not yet completely revised. Thus any adjustments necessary in the choice of WASHINGTON (NC)-Tax exemptions for churches Offices and Masses in the period One feature of the Thanks- after the Epiphany and. after on unrelateo business income Will be wiped-out if Congiving Day Mass is that it per- Pentecost ~re determined explic- gr~ss enacts the proposed· major tax reform bill which has mits people to carry gifts. of itly. _been drafted by the House W-ays and Means Committee. clothes and food for the ·poor to - -The Roman calendard~s not .The powerful House Comfix times for the celebration of the altar In the offertory procession "as a reminder to the the rogation or ember days, mittee proposal, in general, active conduct of a business as faithful of our obligation to leaving the choice of such days is in general agreement with well as on debt-financed busishare the goods of our steward- or periods to the episcopal con- the thinking of the United ness lease income (that is, renferences, so that the texts .of ship." tals from real estate). these Masses which are appro- States Catholic Conference and A joint USCC-NCC statement The complete revision of the . priate may be used for petition, the National Council of general Roman ·calEindar, pub- penance, prayer for the fruits of Churches of Christ. There are, has, called the- use of the looplished by decree of March 21, the earth, prayer for human however, some differences on hole "ingenious tax planning on 1969, wlll not go into effect un- labor, thanksgiving and so forth. specifics in the sweeping reform the patt of some exempt organizations which are subject t.o the til the entire reform of the Ro.' It is not possible to indicate proposaJ,. man missal and breviary is com- a1 this time, it was stated, what The -'two church groups as unrelated business tax." The espleted. For 1970, however, an determination the NCCB may well as the House Ways and cape legislation would enable interim revision of the liturgical make concerning such celebra- Means Committee, favor elimi- the advocates to purchase a caiendar was published by the tions. The interim calendar does nation. of the' so-called Clay- business on credit, lease the Holy See, incorporating the fea- indicate the observance of -Labor Brown loop-hole,. which imposes, property to an operator for five tures of the general revision Day with the celebration of the according to' the committee years or less, receiving the buswhich do not involve the publi- Mass in honor of St. Joseph report, '''an unrelated business iness profits as rent and then Turn to Page Three cation of new liturgical texts. the Worker as well as the cele- . income tax on income from the • Norms were also issued by the bration of the Thanksgiving Day Congregation for Divine Wor- Mass.
NEW YORK (NC) -President Richard M. Nixon was urged again by world church relief leaders "to take immediate action to prevent the needless death of tens of thousands of innocen~ children in Biafra before it is too late." The appeal. wag made in a telegram to the president by Bishop Edward E. Swanstrom, executive director of Cathollc Relief Services and president of Joint Church Aid-USA. Bishop Swanstrom's appeal to the President was .based on a report from Edward. Kinney, secretary-treasurer of JCA, who was attending the executive meeting of the Joint Church Aid international consortium at Geneva. In his report Kinney said the consensus of the church relief leaders attending the session is that "the present flight level to Biafra is woefully inadequate and incapable of stemming retrogression to mass starvation of Turn to Page Six
NEW YORK (NC)-Father Morton A. HUl, S.J., believes that if the Presidential Commission on Obscentiy and Pornography continues in the direction in which it is being guided by chairman William B. Lockhart, "it will wind up merely applying a bandaid to the festering, studies of effects, which will be cancerous sore of obs.cenity undoubtedly incomplete and inBecause of this, in this country." Father Hill conclusive. studies in other areas-particu-
DAYTON (NC)-In the perspective of history, changes and turmoil in the Church are normal, George Cardinal Flahiff of Winni'peg has· told the Sisters of the Precious Blood at their general chapter here in Ohio. Change is especially difficult to live with at present because "we rules almost stultified effort" in have come from a static so- much of our culture. ciety" in which politics, edThe Church necessarily has been slowe.d to change because of the cautIOn th~t must be us~d to see. tha.t nothmg of essential value IS discarded, he noted. The Cardinal said sharp divisions in the Church existed even at the time of the Apostles. As we look back at Pentecost "we tend to see it as the effective beginning of the Church; therefore we view it as a great triumph," he added. But there also was "doubt, uneasiness, confusion, contention, division, disarray and not Turn to Page Three
Increase Aid To lBiafra
Jesuit Criticizes Direction Of Obscenity Commission
Changeg Turmoil Normal, Says Canadian Cardinal
ucation, art and religion for generations remain unchanged, the Canadian Prince of the Church asserted. During the Victorian and Edwardian eras, said Cardinal Flahiff, "we knew exactly what to do" and social courtesies were spelled out for us. In art, "you weren't allowed to use certain colors or you would fail at art school," he recalled. "Now you can have two noses or three eyes in your art if you wish." Cardinal Flahiff said "ol~
before stepping out onto the moon. Aldrin, who followed Neil A. Armstrong onto the lunar surface July 20, said that after the lunar module landed, ''when we knew we were going' to be on the moon for a while, I unstowed thestl (bread and wine) elements and put them on a little table I had in front of the abort guidance-system computer." He then requested air-toTum to Page Six
. APPOiNTEE: President Nixon has named Margaret Mealey, executive director of, the National Council of Catholic Women, to be a member of the Citizens' Advisory Council on the Status of Women. NC Photo.
said the chairman, "together with a staff which reflects his ideas, is leading this commission down a path which will bring it around in a complete circle and leave us where we were when we began-in the midst of an avalanche of obscenity and pornography, brought about by United States Supreme Court decisions." Father Hill has expressed his concern to the commission on at least two occasions. "The chairman is making of this an 'effects' commission, concentrat: ing the largest proportion of commission effort and funds on
larly in the all-important legal area-are suffering," he emphasized. "We are spending great sums on effects studies when this is primarily a legal problem. In addition, spending such sums is unnecessary since proof of a 'clear and present danger' qf anti-social behavior is unnecessai'y under the Supreme Court Roth decision because 'obscenity is not protected speech,' " Father Hill add{~d. The Jesuit also noted that Congress had given the commission foul' mandates: Turn to Page Six