...
,
t eanc 0 VOL. 34, NO. 28
•
Friday, July 20, 1990
FALL RIVER,. MASS.
FALL RIVER DIOCESAN NEWSPAPER FOR SOUTHEAST , MASSACHUSEnS CAPE COD & THE ISLANDS Southeastern Massachusetts' Largest Weekly
•
511 Per Year
Bishop mandates pastoral councils
5. EI Paso-67% 6. Brownsville-82% 7. Corpus Chrlstl-S1%
8. Victoria-S2% 9. Lafayette-60% 10. Houma-Thlbodaux-53% C 1990 CNS Graphics
SOURCE: The Official Catholic Directory. 1990 edition
~s of July I, 1991, every parish in the Fall River diocese is mandated to have in place a parish pastoral council. Also on that date the statutes of existing parish councils will be abrogated in favor of new statutes promulgated on May 3 of this year by Bishop Daniel A. Cronin. They are printed in full on pages 8 and 9 of this issue of the Anchor. Copies of the new statutes were sent to all pastors on July 5, accom- , panied by a letter from the bishop. In it he said: "I write to you today about Parish Pastoral Councils which, according to the Second Vatican Cou neil and the Code of Canon Law (Canon 536), may be established for fostering the pastoral activity of each parish. It is my responsibility as
Diocesan Bishop to legislate Statutes that govern Parish Pastoral Councils in our Diocese. .. After consultation with the Presbyteral Council, as required by Canon Law (canon 536, I), I have judged it opportune that a Parish Pastoral Council be established in each Parish of our Diocese. I am happy to forward to you the enclosed Diocesan Statutes for Parish Pastoral Councils, As you will note, the Statutes were promulgated on May 3, 1990, and become effective as law for all parishes in the Diocese of Fall River on July I, 1991. The period between the promulgation ofthese Statutes and their effective date will give pastors sufficient time to impleTurn to Page 10
L.A. study finds media favor abortion rights LOS ANGELES (CNS) - Despite attempts at fair and balanced coverage of the abortion issue, major American news media are biased in favor of abortion rights, an exhaustive, 18-month study by the Los Angeles Times has revealed. "Abortion bias seep~ into news," the newspaper said. It noted that abortion opponents are "insistent that media bias manifests itself, in print and on the air, almost daily. A comprehensive Times study ...
confirms that this bias often exists." Written by reporter David Shaw, the Times study of major newspapers, newsmagazines and network TV news programs totaled some 12,000 words and filled five articles that ran July 1-4. "Responsible journalists do try to be fair, and many charges of bias in abortion coverage are not valid," the study reported. "But careful examination of stories published and broadcast reveals scores
of exa{llples, large and small, that can only be characterized as unfair to the opponents of abortion, either in content, tone, choice of language or prominence of play." For example, the Times study determined: - "The news media consistently use languag,e and images that frame the entire abortion debate in terms that implicitly favor abortion-rights advocates." - ':Abortion-rights advocates
are often quoted more frequently and characterized more favorably than are abortion opponents. - "Events and issues favorable to abortion opponents are sometimes ignored or given minimal attention by the media. - "Many news organizations have given more prominent play to stories on rallies and electoral and legislative victories by abortion rights advocates than to stories on rallies and electoral and
legislative victories by abortion rights opponents." "Television is probably more vulnerable to charges of bias on abortion than are newspapers and magazines," Shaw reported. "But throughout the media, print and broadcast alike, coverage of abortion tends to be presented - perhaps subconsciously - from the abortion rights perspective.." Turn to Page 10
Money not answer to school woes WASHINGTON, D.C. - A new study bya major national educational association suggests that money is not the key to providing quality education .in the U.S. According to "United States Catholic Elementary Schools and Their Finances 1989," Catholic elementary schools spend less than one-halfthe amount per pupil compared to public schools. Yet Catholic school students outperform their public school counterparts in government-sponsored reading, mathematics and science tests. Christian Brother Dr. Robert Kealey, executive director of the elementary school department of the National Catholic Educational Association (NCEA) and chief researcher of the new study, said that Catholic elementary schools had a per pupil cost of $1,476 in 1988-89. This compares to $3,977 per-pupil cost for public school students in the 1986-87 academic year, according to the National Center for Education Statistics.
NCEA president Catherine T. McNamee said, "The economies in the Catholic school network are related most directly to the leadership responsibility placed in the hands, of Catholic school principals and teachers. Their empowerment - and their success - preclude the need for high administrative costs." 'Dr. Kealey said the study corresponds with a report just issued by the Brookings Institution, a Washington-based think tank, which shows that increased expenditures per pupil have not significantly influenced U.S. student achievement. The report, "Politics, Markets and America's Schools," instead advocates parental choice in education and a reduction of bureaucratic influence. "When it comes to education, money is not the panacea many politicians and educators would have us believe," said Dr. Kealey. Turn to Page 10
w.
~ ~~.
IT'S UNLIKELY the mountains and plains of Wyoming ever before beheld fully .vested bishops preparing to celebrate an outdoor Mass after alighting from a West~rn . buckwagon. The occasion was the 150th anniversary ofthe first Mass celebrated in what is now Wyoming. l:he 1840 celebrant was famed Jesuit missionary Father Pierre Jean DeSmet, whose Mass, offered at a stone altar adorned with wild flowers, was at the same site as this year's Mass, and was attended by 2,000 Indians, trappers' and traders, . outdrawing the 1990 congregation of 1,700 persons. (eNS photo)