06.18.81

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anc 0 Vol. 25, No. 25

Fail River, Mass. Thurs., June 18, 1981

20 cents

Should. priests go, stay? MANAGUA, Nicaragua (NC) - A call by the Nicaraguan Bishops' Conference to priests in the Sandinista government to quit their jobs has stirred controversy. Four priests involved said in a "first response" that they pledged their "unbreakable commitment" to the Sandinista revolution. They were supported by other priests and 20 basic Christian communities. "We declare that those priests who at present hold public posts and engage in factional functions must leave them at once and fully rejoin their priestly ministry," said a conference statement. "Otherwise we consider them to be in open rebellion and disobedience to the legitimate authority of the church" and "they become subject to church sanctions due in such case," the conference added. Directly involved are Maryknoll Father Miguel D'Escoto, foreign minister, Father Ernesto Cardenal, minister of culture; Father Edgar Parrales, minister of welfare; and Jesuit Fern:mdo Cardenal, coordinator of the Sandista Youth Movement. Like many other priests, religious and lay leaders, the four supported the Sandinista rebellion against the 45-year-old Somoza dynasty. They agreed to take key government posts ,after the victory of the revolution in July 1979. They said the emergency conditions justified their action. Initially the bishops gave

priests temporary permission to accept government posts because of the emergency situation. The four priests said in a statement June 8 that they serve the government "in loyalty to our people, which is the same as saying fidelity. to God," and "we shall continue to do so from any place and circumstance in which our service is needed." The statement, however, was labelled a "first response" to the bishops. Church sources said this indicated the priests' willingness to negotiate a solution. Delegates from 20 basic Christian communities marched seven miles June 9 to the apostolic nunciature to deliver a letter addressed to Cardinal Agostino Casaroli, papal secretary of state, asking that the Vatican allow the priests to continue in government as "the hope of the people." Fifteen priests joined the criticism of the conference statement, saying it was "detached from reality, without reference to the exceptional circumstances under which our country is still living." The clergy statement, issued June 12, supported "the fidelity to the Gospel" of the priests in government, and added: "The opportunity, for the first time in history perhaps, to accomplish a church action and make this revolution a Christian one is being jeopardized, and we regret this. In the past most revolutions were made against the church or without the church."

In Rome, where he attended a meeting of the Pontifical Commission for Latin America, Archbishop Miguel Obando Bravo of Managua said June 12, "I think the majority of the people support the request of the bishops' conference. It is not clear if all seven Nicaraguan bishops agreed with the conference statement, which was not signed by the member bishops but carried only the'seal of the conference. Bishop Ruben Lopez Ardon of Esteli said from Mexico, where he is under medical care, that he did not know the statement was being drafted and that he disagreed with it. Bishop Juian Barni of Matagalpa was also out of the country at the time the document was drafted. The papal nuncio, Archbishop Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo, when asked about the warning, was quoted as replying that he was surprised by it and the drastic terms in which the document was drafted. The Vatican discourages priests from holding government posts or engaging in partisan politics. After the Sandinista revolution Vatican spokesmen said the decision whether to allow priests to accept government posts was left to the Nicaraguan bishops. Before leaving for Rome Archbishop Obando said the conference statement was issued after consulting with the Vatican. Later, the archbishop was quoted as saying that "it must be sadly acknowledged that the church in Nicaragua is divided."

Youth important at Young people will play an important part in Saturday's Mass for the handicapped and disabled, to be celebrated at 1 p.m. in the gymnasium of Bishop Connolly High School, Fall River. Students from Nazareth School, Fall River, will be minor ministers of the Mass, which will have Bishop Daniel A. Cronin as principal celebrant and homilist; and youth group representatives from St. Louis de France parish, Swansea, and St. John of God parish, Somerset, will aid volunteers from the Fall River Distric't Council of Catholic Women

in serving the refreshments to follow the liturgy. B'oy Scouts, directed by Father Martin Buote, diocesan director of Catholic Scouting, will be ushers for the occasion; and members of the Bishop Connolly High School community have handled physical preparations for the day. Dennis Polselli and Victoria Kitchen, readers for the Mass, are young products 'of Catholic schools. For the occasion, Polselli will represent the Catholic Guild for the Blind and Miss Kitchen the Catholic Guild for the Deaf.

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The Mass is part of the worldwide observance of 1981 as UN International Year for Disabled Persons. It will coincide with a liturgy at St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, to be attended by disabled persons from all parts of the world. The Fall River Mass will be signed for the deaf and special areas of the Connolly gymnasium will be reserved for the blind, deaf and those in wheelchairs. Communion will be brought to these participants at their places by priests and deacons.

DAVID ROY of Nazareth Vocational Center checks blocks made by students for pediatrics ward at St. Anne's Hospital. Nazareth YOI.:ingsters wiil be minor ministers at Saturday's Mass for the handicapped.

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