03.19.82

Page 1

FALL RIVER DIOCESAN NEWSPAPER

t eanc 0 VOL. 26, NO. 11

FOR SOUTHEAST MASSACHUSEnS CAPE COD & THE ISLANDS

FALL RIVER, MASS., FRIDAY, MARCH 19, 1982

20c, $6 Per Year

Mixed emotions

OlD Hatch measure

WASHINGTON (NC) - The Senate Judiciary Committee's ap­ proval of the Hatch amendment on abortion March 10 was praised by some pro-life groups as a milestone in the campaign to pro­ tect unborn human life. But pro-life groups which op­ pose the amendment said the 10·7 committee vote showed that the Hatch measure does not have the votes needed to pass the Senate. Among those voting against the amendment was Sen. Edward M. Kennedy (D-Mass.). Groups favoring the right to abortion, meanwhile, decried the committee vote as another right­ wing attempt to curtail civil lib­ erties. The Hatch amendment, intro­ duced last September by Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-Utah), would re­ move the right to abortion from the Constitution and would ai­ l~w Congress and the states to

pass new abortion restrictions. It has split the pro-life move­

ment, with some groups regard­ ing the proposal as a compro­ mise of pro-life principles. The National Conference Of Catholic Bishops called the com­ mittee's decision to send the amendment to the floor of the Senate for debate "an auspicious event for the cause of the un­ born." "This marks the first time a constitutional amendment to pro­ tect unborn' human life has reached this stage in the con­ gressional process,'" said Father Daniel F. Hoye, NCCB general secretary. "Eespecially encourag­ ing for its future prospects is the bipartisan support it now en­ joys." The U.S. bishops last Novem­ ber broke precedent and endorsed the Hatch amendment. Previous· Tum to Page Nine

Shroud of Turin bac}i.dated

DURHAM, N.C. (NC) - A Byzantine icon and coin may be the missing historical link that date the Shroud of Turin to the sixth century, according to Dr. Alan D. Whanger, professor of psychiatry at Duke University. Whanger used polarized light and other photographic techni­ ques to establish his thesis that the icon and coin were copied from the facial imprint on the shroud several centuries before it turned up in France in the 14th century. Whanger, a sindonologist, (shroud buff) and an amateur photographer, discovered in working with slides of th~ shroud, an icon, a coin and an early mosaic depicting Christ that a marked similarity of fea­ tures could be found. Whanger's photographs es· tablished over 60 points congru­ ence between the shroud and a gold coin issued about 692-695 during the first reign of Justinian the Second. An icon of Christ in St. Catherine's Monastery on Mt. Sinai, painted about 590, has more than 45 points of congru­ ity, including the center of the eyes, the nostrils, a mark on the forehead, and the tip of the beard. The /ihroud, believed by many to be qte burial cloth of Christ, depicts a crucified, bearded man. "I b~lieve these findings ap­ proach fhe reliability that finger­ prints do for identification," said wtaanger.

Before the sixth century Whanger pointed out, Christ was depicted with 'the character­ istics of Greek or Roman gods, and sometimes as boyish and cleanshaven. A drastic change occurred after about 540, as graphically portrayed on the icon an~ the coins. Christ was then shown as a man with long hair, bear~, oval shaped face, pro­ nounced nose, and deep-set, penetrating eyes. From the photographic evi­ dence he has, Whanger is con­ vinced the skilled craftsmen who created the coin and the artist who painted the icon were work­ ing directly from the shroud. Whanger said "The coin and the icon have astonishing exactness to the facial configurations of the shroud." Whanger demonstrated the similarities through a system of double superimposed projection images. When a viewer peers through a polarized filter, one image fades to the next as tqe filter is rotated. The shroud's history is docu­ mented only from about 1357, when it came into the possession of a Frenchman,' Geoffrey de, Charney. A descendant gave it to the duke of Savoy, who en­ shrined it his new capital in Turin, in 1578. Whanger believes his findings can now place the shroud in· the city of Edessa, now in Turkey, in 525, when the city was rebuilt after a flood.

~ I

X OUT SMOKING say identical twins Richard and Robert Tetreault.

Smoking's not smart

Smoking's not smart, agree identical twins Richard and Robert Tetreault of Holy Fam­ ily High School, New Bedford. The honor students, to­ gether with several other Holy Family volunteers, recently got facts and figures to bols­ ter that contention from the American Lung Association. The organization had set up a under tentative "program which the teens would have visited elementary class­ rooms to warn young pupils

against taking that first puff. Society, combining school. For a variety of reasons, . "work with parttime evening the program didn't fly, but and weekend jobs. Come September, Richard the twins remain anti·smok­ ing. plans attendance at Kent "I've always talked against State University and Robert, while hoping for MIT, has it," said Richard. other acceptances already in The 18-year-old seniors, hand. members of St. Francis Xavier All this has been accom­ parish, Acushnet, are near the plished minus the delights of top of their 56-member class. filtered, low·tar, lung-blacken­ They are active in sports and ing, expensive nicotine. the, glee and drama clubs at Holy Family. Both are memo Somewhere here there lurks a message. bers of the National Honor

American couple are Curia members

ST. LOUIS (NC) - Brad and the Church's central administra­

tion.

Janet Rigdon are the only Ameri­ can couple, and one of only two " The Rigdons had attended a

couples in the world, who are World Consultation for the Laity

members of a major Vatican "in Rome in 1975, and had been active in the Marriage Encounter agency. movement for 'about 10 years at For three years the St. Louis the time they were selected. couple have attended meetings in "We really are listened to," Rome as members of the Pontifi­ said Mrs. Rigdon. "We've had the cal Council for the laity and the opportunity to meet cardinals Committee for the Family, which and bishops that we would never last year was upgraded to the havl;l had before, and we really Pontifical Council for the Fam­ have experienced that these peo­ ily. ple care." Rigdon said the two Vatican The Rigdons and a Colombian couple are the only husband-wife agencies, both formed after the members of the Roman Curia, Second Vatican Council, "are a

tremendous vote of confidence of the church at all levels in the basic goodness of the experience of marriage and family life and a real desire to incorporate that experience." At the last annual meeting of the Pontifical Council for the Laity, Pope John Paul II told the council that work, culture and the family all'e the three priori­ ties of his pontificllte because "those are the things "that involve people's lives," Rigdon said. He said one of the main topics of the meeting was the pope's recent encyclical, "On Human Turn to Page Eleven


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03.19.82 by The Anchor - Issuu