02.20.75

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The ANCHOR An Anchor of the Soul, Sure and Flrm-St. Paul

Fall River, Mass., Thursday, Feb. 20, 1915 PRICE 15c Vo I. 19, No. 8 © 1975 The Anchor $5.00 per year

Right • to • Life Receives Significant Advance BOSTON (NC) - Dr. Kenneth C. Edelin was foun'd guilty of manslaughter here Feb. 15 in the death of a "24-week-old male child" following a legal abortion he performed Oct. 3, 1973, at Boston City Hospital. TI::z jury of nine men and three women reached its verdict after seven hours of deliberations, following six weeks of testimony in the widely publicized trial. Dr. Edeli:1, who insisted afterwards he "did nothing that was illegal, immoral, or bad medical practice," said he would appeal the decision. In his ch:lrgc to the jl1ry ~uf­ folk Superior Court Judge James P. McGuire said: "If you believe beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant, by wanton conduct, caused the death of a person, you may find the defendant guilty of the crime of rr anslaughter." From the beginning, when

rrospective jurors were excluded from the final panel if they expressed strong objections to legalized abortion, and throughout the trial, the judge, prosecution and defense made it clear that Dr. Edelin could not be tried for performing the abortion itself. . Nevertheless, because of the close tie to abortion in the case, the verdict was considered a significant advance for the right-tolife movement. It created what one court observer here described as "shock waves" in the medical and legal profession. Dr. William Lynch of Boston, an official of the Human Life Foundation said the deliberations and the decision in the case could reflect the emergence of a "new respect for the relevancy of life" in modem medicine and society. He said such an ethical concept has its roots in the philosophy of ancient Tum to Page Five

Pope Asks Church Critics Build and Not Destroy VATICAN CIITY (NC)-Pope Paul VI recently received the more than 250 parish priests of bis See of Rome and spoke to them intimately of problems arising out of pluralism and confusion. The Pope linked himself, as bishop of Rome, to his diocesan assistants and to the papacy by switching from the formal papal "we" to the familiar "1". He said: "I who am in this position and who hold this immense, burdensome responsibility am the first to beg you: help me, help me to complete' my mission and see that I consider each one of you as indeed cooperators in our mission." Recalling that he was in this position as Pope "to serve," Pope Paul stressed two qualities

Senate Supports Health Bill At the regularly scheduled meeting of the Fall River Diocese Senate of Priests on Friday, Feb. 14, at the Catholic Memorial Home in Fall River, the Priest Senators unanimously supported two resolutions that will be presented to the National Federation of Priest Councils at their annual convention next month. The first resolution concerns support of the National Health Insurance Bill before Congress. Such a bill would win their support provided that Congress would "recognize the fundamen· tal right of free adherence to eternal and/or religious beliefs." Tum to Page Four

required for the task: "firmness and kindness." The Pope spoke of the pluraH· ty of views arising within the Church, and warned: "Only it slight ferment is needed to spread uneasiness, pessimism, dissatisfaction through the entire body. And these groups, who often clamor in the name of communion just to be outside a real communion, have a great responsibility. "They have good ideas, they

have many reasons to criticize, to ascribe defects of our ecclesiastical organizations to me, to us, but we know that they have the enormous responsibility, which weighs on them, of being the defeatists of the harmony and law led by the Church." Stating that Christ commanded, "build the Church, do not destroy the Church,", Pope Paul told the parish priests: "We must bring a positive contribution, not only a negative one."

Catholic Charity Appeal Chairman E. F. Kennedy Edward F. Kennedy, wellknown throughout the' diocese for his Society of St. Vincent de Paul work among the poor and a member of St. Joseph's parish, Taunton, was named to head the 1975 Catholic Charities Appeal of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Fall River. This is the thirtyfourth annual Appeal, dating back to 1942. The diocese extends from Provincetown to Attleboro and the campaign will cover the five big areas of the diocese, namely, greater Fall River, New Bedford, Taunton, the Attleboros and Cape Cod and the Islands of Martha's Vineyard ani Nantucket. The appointment of -Mr. Kennedy was announced today by the Most Rev. Daniel A. Cronin, S.T.D., Bishop of Fall River. It marks the fifth time that Bishop Cronin will serve as honorary chairman of the Appeal. An educator by profession, Mr. Kennedy graduated from

Providence College with an A.B. degree. He received his master's Turn to Page Two

EDWARD F. KENNEDY

POPE SAYS

Christianity Is Incomplete Without Real' Penance' VATICAN CITY (NC) - Deemphasizing penance would be a great mistake for the Church, especially during this materialistic age, Pope Paul VI told about 7,000 people at an Ash Wednesday Mass in St. Peter's Basilica. Pope Paul celebrated the evening Mass which included the ceremonial distribution of ashes. For the first time in his 12-year pontificate, however, he did not take part in the penitential procession which preceded the Mass. In his homily, the Pope mentioned that many people would like the Church to drop "her old penitential way of thinking," and to present the Christian life as easy and pleasant. "Has not the time come to allow for 'permissiveness,' to use today's terms, in the relationship between the world and the profession of Christianity?" the Pope asked. Such lines of thinking, according to the Pope, "certainly contain elements of truth, but iso· lated t'rom the oTj~anic and cQm-

plete design and concept of Christianity they are incomplete and misleading, and can lead to serious errors. They can deform and cancel out the Gospel. "The greatest of the errors of this kind would be to remove the Crosg... from the center of the faith and Christian life." The Pope said it would be a "fatal mistake" to place trust in "economic and hedonistic well-being, in riches rather than virtue, in ideological and practical materialism which seems to resolve all personal, social and political problems." Yet rejection of the materialistic view of life does not mean that the Christian's "penitential vision" is one of "hopeless pessimism," the Pope maintained. On the contrary, the Christian' view is based on an orientation toward a better and higher end for our existence, the final possession . . . of the fullness of immortal life with God." This final goal, the Pope concluded, must govem our temporal goals, "and not only those Tum to Page Two

TRANSATLANTIC JET FUGHT AZ-4625: Most Rev. Daniel A. Cronin, S.T.D. ready to emplane with some of the Fall River Diocesan Pilgrimage party who are spending this week in Rome as participants of the Holy Year celebration. Aniong the 59 on the pilgrimage are: Mrs. IY1argaret Weild and Mrs. Gilbert J. Noonan of Falmouth, Mrs. Blanche Vincent of New Bedford, Judge Beatrice Hancock Mullaney of Fall River, Bishop Cronin and Mrs. and Mr. Philip Hemingway.


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